Exhibit 10.2
LEASE
AGREEMENT
THIS LEASE
AGREEMENT (“LEASE”) ENTERED INTO ON THIS _
7 th _ DAY OF JANUARY, 2006, BY AND BETWEEN
INMOBILIARIA LA RUMOROSA, S.A. DE C.V . , HEREIN REPRESENTED
BY PABLO CHARVEL OROZCO (HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AS
“LESSOR”) AND IVEMSA S.A. DE C.V., HEREIN REPRESENTED
BY SERGIO TAGLIAPIETRA NASSRI, (HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AS
“LESSEE”), BINDS THE PARTIES PURSUANT TO THE FOLLOWING
RECITALS AND CLAUSES.
RECITALS
|
|
The Lessor,
through its legal representative, states:
|
|
|
That Lessor is
a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the
United Mexican States.
|
|
|
That Lessor is
duly represented herein by Pablo Charvel Orozco, who has full power
and authority to execute this Agreement on its behalf, as evidenced
by the public instrument attached hereto as Exhibit A
. Furthermore, Pablo Charvel Orozco hereby represents
that such authority has not been limited nor revoked in any manner
whatsoever.
|
|
|
That as
evidenced by public instrument number 3,807, dated January 6, 1997,
granted before Mr. Horacio Carvajal Moreno, Notary Public Number
46, for the Judicial District of Tlalnepantla, State of Mexico,
Mexico, which was duly recorded at the Public Registry of Property
and Commerce of Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico, under record
number 17,617, Civil Section, Lessor is the owner in fee simple of
Lot Number Ninety-Eight (“Lot 98”) of Colonia Rivera,
located in the city of Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico, which has
a surface area of five (5) hectares approximately. A
legal description of Lot 98 is attached hereto as Exhibit B
, which has a total surface area of 45,566.011 square
meters. That Lessor has the authorization to develop the
Calafia Industrial Park (hereinafter referred to as the
“Park”) granted by the Urban Control Department of
Municipal Government issued on December 18, 1997.
|
|
|
Lessor leases
to Lessee a portion of an industrial building (the
“Building”) located within the Park and commonly known
as Av. Eucalipto, #2351, Col. Rivera, Modulo Cy D, C.P. 21259,
Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico as depicted on
Exhibit C attached hereto (hereinafter “Leased
Premises”).
|
The Lessee,
through its representative, states:
|
|
That Lessee is
a corporation duly organized and existing in accordance with the
laws of the United Mexican States.
|
|
|
That Lessee is
duly represented by Sergio Taglapietra Nassri, who has full power
and authority to execute this Agreement on its behalf, as evidenced
by the public instrument attached hereto as Exhibit D
Furthermore, Sergio Taglapietra Nassri hereby represents that such
authority has not been limited nor revoked in any manner
whatsoever.
|
|
|
That Lessee
wishes to enter into this Lease in order to lease the Leased
Premises from the Lessor under the terms and conditions herein set
forth.
|
|
|
Having stated
the foregoing, the parties agree on the following:
|
ARTICLES:
|
|
Subject to the
terms and conditions set forth herein, the Lessor hereby agrees to
lease to Lessee and Lessee hereby agrees to lease from Lessor the
Leased Premises. Lessee shall also have the right to (i)
the exclusive use of forty-eight (48) parking spaces located the
parking area adjacent to the Building and (ii) the non-exclusive
use together with other tenants in the Park of all common areas
located in the Park.
|
|
|
Lessor
represents and warrants that the Leased Premises is comprised of
23,238 usable square feet and the improvements located within the
Leased Premises have been constructed in accordance with the
specifications set forth in Exhibit G attached hereto and
the plans and specifications prepared by Lessor dated April 5,
2005. Lessor further represents and warrants that (i)
the Building shall contain no structural defects or defective
systems; (ii) the Building systems shall be in proper working order
and condition and that the Building and the Leased Premises shall
be in compliance with all applicable laws, ordinances, rules,
regulations and codes; (iii) the use of the Leased Premises by
Lessee for the purposes described in Article 3 are permissible
under all applicable zoning codes, laws, rules and regulations;
(iv) the Building is served by all utilities necessary for
Lessee’s intended use of the Leased Premises as described in
Article 3 and such utilities are adequate with respect to service
and capacity for Lessee’s intended use of the Leased Premises
as described in Article 3; and (v) the Building, the Leased
Premises, and Lessor’s Work (as hereinafter defined) are free
from all defects, patent, latent or otherwise.
|
ARTICLE 2.
OWNERSHIP OF THE LEASED PREMISES .
|
|
Lessor
represents and warrants that Lessor is the sole owner and has clear
and marketable title to the Building and the Leased Premises and
the common areas contiguous thereto, and warrants that Lessee, upon
Lessee’s payment of rent and compliance with Lessee’s
obligations hereunder, Lessee shall have the quiet enjoyment of the
Leased Premises. Lessor and Lessee agree that, as
provided by the Civil Code of the State of Baja California, this
Lease shall survive any foreclosure of any lien or any mortgage on
the Leased Premises and that any default in payment of any such
lien or mortgage shall in no way prejudice the terms of this Lease,
the rights of Lessee hereunder, or any extensions thereof. Any
amendments to such mortgages or any new mortgages on the Leased
Premises shall contain a provision acknowledging the existence and
duration of this Lease and Lessee’s right to extend the term
of this Lease pursuant to Article 21 hereof and the options to
lease additional space as set forth in Articles 22 and 23
hereof.
|
|
|
Lessor
represents that the rules and regulations, attached hereto as
Exhibit E (the “Park Rules”) are legally binding
against the Park and, thus, the Leased Premises. Lessor
and Lessee acknowledge the existence of the Park Rules and
understand the binding nature of the same upon anyone claiming an
interest in Lot 98.
|
ARTICLE 3.
USE
OF THE LEASED PREMISES
The purpose for
which the Lessee shall use the Leased Premises shall be as follows:
general office use and the manufacture, warehousing, and
distribution of aircraft related products and services, including,
but not limited to, heat treating, forming, cutting, repair,
engineering, sales, product demonstration, training of customers
and employees, ancillary storage, parking of cars and all other
uses incidental and related to a manufacturing, warehouse and
office facility, and for no other purposes without the written
consent of the Lessor, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed. During the Term (as hereinafter
defined) of this Lease, the Lessee shall make its best efforts to
not do or permit anything to be done on or about the Leased
Premises, which shall in any way conflict with all applicable laws,
statutes, ordinances, or governmental rules.
ARTICLE 4.
TERM OF THE LEASE.
|
|
The term of
this Lease (the “Term”) shall commence on February 1,
2006 (“Lease Commencement Date”) and shall expire
seventy-four (74) months thereafter. The Leased Premises
shall be delivered to Lessee on the Lease Commencement Date broom
clean and free of personal property of others and Lessor shall have
completed Lessor’s Work in accordance with the terms and
provisions set forth in Exhibit G , attached hereto and
incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
Lessee may
terminate this Lease prior to the expiration of the Term, provided
however, that Lessee previously fulfills each and all of the
following conditions: (i) that Lessee serves and provides Lessor
written notice thereof at least six months prior to the proposed
date of termination; (ii) that Lessee together with the mentioned
notice, delivers and pays to Lessor as consideration for such early
termination, an amount equivalent to the sum of all monthly rental
payments (based on the then current monthly rent) for the remaining
period of the Lease Term discounted at a rate of 7%.
|
|
|
The parties
agree that the Lessee may commence its occupation of the Leased
Premises on December 20, 2005 (the “Early Occupation Period”)
with no obligation to pay rent to Lessor until such time as
specified in Section 5.1 below. Lessor shall provide
Lessee with temporary office space to accommodate seven (7)
employees of Lessee as needed by Lessee during the Early Occupation
Period.
|
ARTICLE 5.
RENTAL AND TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF PAYMENT .
|
|
Commencing on
April 1, 2006 (the “Rent Commencement Date”), Lessee
shall pay rent on a monthly basis to Lessor, without any formal
demand from Lessor, for the first year of the Lease Term, in an
amount equal to the rate of $0.39 per square foot multiplied by the
usable square feet of the Leased Premises as set forth in Article 1
(it being the intention of the parties that Lessee shall be
entitled to a rental abatement for the months of February and March
of 2006). In addition to the rental rate set forth in
this Section 5.1, Lessee shall also be responsible for the monthly
maintenance fee as set forth in Section 8.3. During the
remaining five (5) years of the Term and any renewal terms, Lessee
shall pay rent on a monthly basis in an amount calculated in
accordance with Section 5.2 below.
|
|
|
On each
anniversary of the Lease Commencement Date during the Term and any
Extension Period, to the extent such option shall be exercised,
monthly rent shall be increased at the rate of three percent (3%)
over the monthly rent for the prior year and shall be as
follows:
|
|
|
Monthly Rental
Payment
|
|
|
(Without Maintenance Fee)
|
|
Year 1
|
$9,062.82
|
|
Year 2
|
$9,334.70
|
|
Year 3
|
$9,614.74
|
|
Year 4
|
$9,903.18
|
|
Year 5
|
$10,200.28
|
|
Year 6
|
$10,506.29
|
|
|
Lessee shall
pay rent to Lessor at the address specified in Section 24 below in
monthly installments, in advance, on or prior to the tenth
(10 th
) day each calendar month,
throughout the Term without deduction, offset, prior notice, or
demand, in lawful money of the United States.
|
|
|
The Lessee
shall pay the Value Added Tax which may be applicable to the
monthly rent payment, and the Lessor shall issue the corresponding
invoice simultaneously with such payment, containing all
requirements of Fiscal Law, evidencing the payment of rent and the
Value Added Tax by Lessor.
|
|
|
In the event
Lessee does not pay rent on or prior to the tenth (10
th ) day of the month, Lessee shall pay Lessor
interest on the unpaid amount at the per annum rate of eighteen
percent (18%). Such interest shall continue to accrue
until such time payment has been made in full by Lessee.
|
ARTICLE
6.
TAXES AND UTILITIES .
|
|
The Lessee
shall, as of the Lease Commencement Date and during the Term of
this Lease, pay and timely discharge all electrical service
charges, natural gas service charges, if any, telephone service
charges and water and sewer charges. All license and
permit fees and other Federal, State or Municipal charges imposed
upon the Leased Premises shall be paid by Lessor during the Lease
Term. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth
herein, Lessor shall be responsible for the payment of all real
estate property taxes assessed against the Leased
Premises.
|
|
|
Lessor, at
Lessor’s sole cost and expense, shall install or have
installed all water, sewer and electrical and telephone lines for
the general supply of water, sewer, electrical and telephone
service to the Leased Premises, in accordance with all federal,
state and local regulations, and shall cause the installation of
the same to be accepted and approved by the Federal, State, or
local authorities having jurisdiction over all streets abutting the
Leased Premises. Lessee shall contract and pay for all
utilities it shall use. Lessor, at Lessor’s sole
cost and expense, shall have further installed all lighting
fixtures, a power station and air conditioning in the Leased
Premises for use by Lessee in accordance with Exhibit G
.
|
|
|
It is agreed
and understood by the parties that Lessor will use its best efforts
to assist Lessee to contract all utility services necessary for
Lessee’s operations in the Leased Premises. Lessee
shall contract for such utility services in Lessee’s name,
with the understanding that the contracting fees and the fees for
the supply of such utilities will be paid by Lessee.
|
ARTICLE
7 .
ASSIGNMENT-SUBLEASING
The Lessee
shall not transfer, mortgage, pledge or otherwise encumber this
Lease, or any interest herein, without the prior written consent of
the Lessor, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed. Lessee shall have the right to sublease all or
a portion of the Leased Premises or to assign this Lease with the
prior written consent of the Lessor, but any such subletting or
assignment shall not relieve Lessee or Guarantor (as hereinafter
defined) of its obligations hereunder including those pertaining to
the payment of rent, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the
parties. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set
forth herein, Lessee shall have the right, without the prior
written consent of Lessor, to assign the Lease or sublet the Leased
Premises to Guarantor or to any affiliate of Guarantor, to any
successor of Guarantor resulting from a merger, consolidation or
other corporate restructuring, to any entity under the common
control of Guarantor, or to any partner or joint venturer of
Guarantor. Despite any such assignment or subletting,
Lessee shall at all times remain liable for the payment of rent and
for compliance with all of Lessee’s other obligations under
the terms, provisions and covenants of this Lease.
ARTICLE 8.
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS; ENVIRONMENTAL
MATTERS
|
|
Lessor, at
Lessor’s sole cost and expense, shall be solely responsible
for the prompt maintenance (including preventive maintenance) and
repair of all structural components and systems of the Building,
including, but not limited to, the roof and gutters, columns, floor
slab, exterior walls, foundations, heating and air conditioning
systems, plumbing systems, mechanical systems, electrical systems,
sprinkler systems, sewer systems and paved areas on the land (i.e.,
parking lots, walkways, roadways and driveways). It is
agreed and understood by the Lessee that none of its employees,
contractors, dependents or representatives may get on the roof for
any work whatsoever without the prior authorization from the
Lessor, which may not be unreasonably withheld.
|
|
|
Lessee shall be
responsible to maintain the Leased Premises by providing proper
janitorial services and making routine and ordinary repairs,
restoration, and minor replacements to the Leased Premises that are
not otherwise the responsibility of Lessor under Sections 8.1 and
8.3. Lessor shall not be called upon to make any repairs
caused by improper use or negligent acts of the Lessee, its
employees, agents or visitors.
|
|
|
Lessor shall be
responsbile for the maintenance and cleanliness of streets, common
areas of the Park, as well as for 24-hour security and all other
industrial park services, including, but not limited to, lawn and
shrubbery, maintenance, parking lot maintenance, walkway
maintenance, common area lighting, trash removal, exterior
exterminating, exterior painting and roof repairs. On or
prior the tenth (10th) day of each month of the Term, Lessee shall
pay to Lessor a monthly maintenance fee of one cent ($0.01 U.S.)
per usable square foot of Leased Premises. The usable square
footage of the Leased Premises is set forth in Article
1.
|
|
|
Lessor shall be
fully responsible for the expense and liability associated with any
Hazardous Substances (as hereinafter defined) which are now present
or which may in the future come to be located (whether by migration
through soil or groundwater or otherwise) on or under Leased
Premises or Lot 98, excepting only those Hazardous Substances which
the Lessor can demonstrate are the result of an active spill by
Lessee during Lessee’s operations at the Leased
Premises. In addition, Lessor hereby agrees to pay,
discharge, indemnify, release, save and hold harmless Lessee and
Lessee’s employees, directors, officers, shareholders, parent
companies and agents and each of the foregoing parties’
respective successors and assigns (individually, a “Lessee
Indemnitee” and collectively, the “Lessee
Indemnities”) from and against all losses, claims,
liabilities, damages (including without limitation incidental and
consequential damages and lost profits), suits, proceedings,
assessments or other actions which may be asserted against or
incurred by a Lessee Indemnitee, arising out of or related to the
actual or alleged presence or migration of Hazardous Substances on,
under, from or into the Leased Premises or Lot 98.
|
|
|
For purpose of
this Agreement, “Hazardous Substances” means any
chemical, compound, material mixture, living organism or substance
that is now or hereafter defined or listed in or otherwise
classified or regulated in any way pursuant to,
the environmental laws of the City of Mexicali, State of
Baja California, México as a “hazardous waste, “
hazardous substances,” “hazardous material,”
“extremely hazardous waste,” “infectious
waste,” “toxic substance,” “toxic
pollutant” or any other formulation intended to define, list
or classify substances by reason of deleterious properties,
including without limitation, ignitability, corrosives, reactivity,
carcinogenicity, or toxicity, such materials, including without
limitation, oil, waste oil, petroleum, waste petroleum,
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), asbestos, radon, natural gas,
natural gas liquids, liquefied natural gas, or synthetic gas usable
for fuel (or mixtures of natural gas and such synthetic
gas).
|
|
|
As of the Lease
Commencement Date and throughout the Lease Term, Lessor, at
Lessor’s sole cost and expense, shall insure the Leased
Premises and the Building against any (i) loss or damage by fire;
(ii) loss or damage from all other risks, hazards, or casualties
covered by an “Extended Coverage Endorsement” in the
State of Baja California, Mexico; and (iii) loss for flood; as well
as such other risks as a reasonably prudent owner of similar
industrial buildings in the locality where the Building is located
would normally insurance against. Insurance obtained by
Lessor pursuant to the terms hereof shall provide for payment in
the amount of the full insurable value (expressed in U.S. Dollars,
but payable in Mexican Currency at the then present rate of
exchange) of the Leased Premises, Building, and other improvements
or infrastructure located in the Park. The “Extended Coverage
Endorsement” shall include but not be limited to insurance
against risks such as: lightning, explosion, hurricane and wind
damage, hail, airplane and other vehicles, smoke, earthquakes,
strikes, riots, civil disorders & vandalism. The insurance
required to be provided by the Lessor under this Article 9 shall be
purchased by the Lessor on an annual basis during the Term of this
Lease, effective upon the Lease Commencement
Date. Lessor shall deposit certificates of such required
insurance with Lessee prior to the Lease Commencement
Date. Said certificates shall evidence that the
insurance is in force and state that such policy or policies have
been endorsed to provide that they will not be cancelled or
materially altered with respect to the Leased Premises except after
thirty (30) days’ written notice to Lessee. Lessee
and Guarantor will be named as additional insureds and/or loss
payees in any such policies, as appropriate.
|
|
|
Lessee, at its
sole cost and expense, shall insure the contents of the Leased
Premises, and maintain general public liability insurance against
claims for personal injury, death or property damage occurring upon
or about the Leased Premises, in an amount not less than One
Million U.S. Dollars ($1,000,000.00).
|
|
|
The policies
obtained by Lessee pursuant to paragraph 9.2 shall provide that no
cancellation thereof shall be effective until Lessor has provided
with at least thirty (30) days prior written notice. In
addition, within fifteen (15) days of the Lease Commencement Date,
the Lessee shall provide the Lessor with certificates evidencing
compliance with the requirements of this Article 9.
|
|
|
Rental
Insurance: During the Lease Term, as same may be
extended, Lessor, at Lessor’s sole cost and expense, shall
purchase a rent insurance policy which shall provide for the
payment of rents during any period of reconstruction or repair of
the Leased Premises during periods of rental abatement where the
Lessee is unable to utilize the Leased Premises for Lessee’s
intended purposes as described in Article 3.
|
|
|
Waiver of
Subrogation. The parties release each other, and their
respective authorized representatives, from any claim for damage to
any person or to the Leased Premises or to the fixtures, personal
property, or improvements located in the Leased Premises caused by
or as a result of any damage insured against under any insurance
policies carried by the parties. All policies of
insurance maintained by Lessor and Lessee pursuant to the terms set
forth herein shall provide that the insurance company waives all
right to recovery by way of subrogation against either party in
connection with any damage covered by any policy maintained by
either Lessor or Lessee. If, through reasonable efforts,
a party hereto is unable to obtain such waiver of subrogation, such
party shall name the other party as an additional insured under its
policy in order to accomplish the intent of this
provision.
|
|
|
In the event of
damage to or destruction of the Building or any improvements within
the Leased Premises, Lessor will promptly, and at Lessor’s
sole cost and expense, make such repairs, restoration or rebuilding
to the extent that is necessary to provide the Lessee with a
premises of equal utility and design and construction quality to
that which existed prior to such damage or destruction; and this
Lease shall remain in full force and effect during the time such
repairs, restoration or rebuilding are being
effected. During the period of reconstruction and
repair, Lessee’s obligation to pay rent shall be abated in
proportion to the amount of the Leased Premises rendered
untenantable (utilizing the same per square foot rate used to
calculate the regular monthly rent prior to the casualty) until the
Leased Premises are repaired or restored.
|
|
|
In the event
that such repairs, restoration or rebuilding cannot be accomplished
within one hundred and fifty (150) days after the occurrence of the
damage or destruction or in the event that Lessor fails to commence
repair and restoration of any such damage or casualty within thirty
(30) days of the occurrence of the damage or casualty, Lessee may,
at its option and without further liability hereunder, terminate
this Lease effective immediately upon written notice to the
Lessor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if fifty-percent
(50%) or more of the value of the improvements on the Leased
Premises are lost due to such destruction or damage (a) during the
last year of the original Lease Term or (b) during the last year of
any extension elected by Lessee in accordance with Article 21
below; Lessor may elect to terminate this Lease effective
immediately upon written notice delivered to the Lessee within
thirty (30) days of such damage, unless otherwise negotiated with
Lessee.
|
|
|
Lessee shall,
on the last day of the Term of this Lease including all extensions
thereof, surrender and deliver the Leased Premises into the
possession and use of the Lessor without delay, in good order,
condition and repair, except for normal wear and tear due to normal
use and the passage of time, and except for damage caused by fire
or other casualty. For purposes hereof, the parties
shall, within a term of one (1) month prior to the end of the Lease
Term, effect a joint inspection of the Leased Premises in order to
determine the condition of the Leased Premises.
|
|
|
All signs,
inscriptions, canopies and installations of like nature made by
Lessee shall be removed at or prior to the expiration of the term
of this Lease.
|
|
|
All furniture,
trade fixtures and business equipment installed by Lessee shall
remain the property of the Lessee and may be removed by Lessee at
any time during or at the end of the Lease Term. Lessee
shall, at its own expense, repair all damage to the Leased Premises
resulting from the installation or removal of its furniture, trade
fixtures and business equipment. All furniture, trade
fixtures, or business equipment no so removed will conclusively be
deemed to have been abandoned by Tenant and may be appropriated
sold, stored, destroyed, or otherwise disposed of by Lessor without
notice to Lessee.
|
In the event
this Lease is not extended pursuant to Article 21 prior to the
termination date, the Lessee shall, at the termination of the Lease
by lapse of time or otherwise, yield up immediate possession of the
Leased Premises to Lessor. The failure of Lessee to
relinquish the Leased Premises on such date will result in the
Lessee b
|