Exhibit 10.102
LEASE
DATED AS OF MAY 23, 2005
BY AND BETWEEN:
METROFLAG SW, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company
AS LANDLORD
AND
S & W OF LAS VEGAS, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability
company
AS TENANT
FOR
RESTAURANT PREMISES
located at
3767 LAS VEGAS BOULEVARD SOUTH
LAS VEGAS, NEVADA
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THIS LEASE, dated as of the 23rd day of May, 2005 (this
"Lease"),
between METROFLAG SW, LLC, a Nevada limited
liability company having an address
at c/o Flag Luxury Properties, LLC, 650
Madison Avenue, 15th Floor, New York, NY
10022, as landlord (hereinafter referred to
as "Landlord"), and S & W OF LAS
VEGAS, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability
company having an address at c/o
Smith & Wollensky Restaurant Group,
1114 First Avenue, New York, NY, as tenant
(hereinafter referred to as "Tenant").
W I T N E S S E T H:
- - - - - - - - - -
WHEREAS, Tenant, as the ground lessee, and The Somphone Limited
Partnership, a Nevada limited partnership
("Fee Owner"), as the ground lessor,
entered into that certain Lease With An
Option To Purchase, dated February 9,
1998, as amended by that certain First
Amendment to Lease Agreement, dated May
8, 1998, and as further amended by that
certain Letter Agreement, dated February
6, 2003, and as further amended by that
certain Second Amendment to Lease
Agreement, dated April 29, 2003 (as
amended, the "Ground Lease") for that
certain parcel of real property located in
the City of Las Vegas, Clark County,
Nevada containing approximately 1.82 acres,
measuring approximately 130 feet
along the west property line and 601 feet
along the south property line;
commonly known as 3767 Las Vegas Boulevard
South and Assessor's Parcel No.
162-21-301-014, the legal description of
which is attached hereto as Exhibit "A"
("Land"), together with all improvements
located on the Land, including
buildings, structures, and other facilities
(collectively, the "Property");
WHEREAS, Tenant, as "Seller" and Landlord, as "Purchaser", entered
into
that certain Contract for Sale dated as of
March 23, 2005 ("Contract") which
requires Tenant, after certain conditions
are satisfied, to exercise its option
to purchase ("Purchase Option") fee simple
title to the Property from the Fee
Owner and subsequently assign to Landlord
all of its rights, title and interest
in and to the Ground Lease, including but
not limited to the right to close on
the Purchase Option as exercised ("Ground
Lease Assignment");
WHEREAS, in accordance with the Contract and prior to the date of
this
Lease, Tenant, as the ground lessee under
the Ground Lease, exercised its
Purchase Option;
WHEREAS, contemporaneous with the execution and delivery of this
Lease,
Tenant executed and delivered to Landlord
the Ground Lease Assignment assigning
all of its rights, title and interest in
and to the Ground Lease, but excluding
all of Tenant's rights, title and interest
in and to all furniture, fixtures,
equipment, machinery, art, artifacts,
paintings, sculptures, wall hangings,
china, glassware, and silverware and all
other items of personal property
located on the Premises or used in the
operation of the Restaurant located on
the Premises (collectively, the "Personal
Property"), and all licenses, permits,
authorizations, approvals or general
intangible rights in connection with the
use or operation of the Restaurant
(collectively, the "Intangible Rights");
WHEREAS, contemporaneous with the execution and delivery of this
Lease
and the Ground Lease Assignment, Landlord
closed on the Purchase Option and
purchased fee simple title to the Property
from Fee Owner in its "As Is"
condition, status and situation, including
the physical, structural, legal, and
environmental condition, classification and
status of the Property,
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and Tenant has agreed to leaseback the
Premises from Landlord in its "as is"
condition, status and situation, including
the physical, structural, legal, and
environmental condition, classification and
status; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Contract, Landlord, as "Purchaser", agreed
to
leaseback to Tenant (after Landlord
purchased the fee title to the Property from
Fee Owner) and Tenant, as "Seller", agreed
to lease from Landlord that portion
of the Building as more particularly shown
or identified in the floor plans
attached as Exhibit "B" hereto (the
"Premises"), which lease shall be
accompanied by, to the extent reasonably
necessary in connection with the
Restaurant operations, and only during the
Term of this Lease, (i) an exclusive
license for the use and maintenance of the
existing grease trap and trash
containers, and (ii) a non-exclusive
license for the use and maintenance of the
utility lines, Parking Spaces (as herein
defined), and access driveway and
appurtenances now existing or necessary in
connection therewith. Pursuant to
this Lease, neither the Landlord's Direct
Space (as herein defined) nor any
portion of the Property, other than the
Premises, is hereby demised. Such
Premises were, immediately prior to the
date of this Lease, occupied by Tenant
and operated by Tenant as a white
tablecloth, first class, sit-down, fine dining
establishment primarily serving steak, with
waiter and waitress service, and
consistent with currently existing "Smith
and Wollensky" standards
("Restaurant"); provided, however, that
Tenant shall have the right, at any time
(and from time to time) during the Term, to
change the type of foods being
served at the Premises, including, without
limitation, the right to completely
eliminate steak from the menu.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained
herein
and other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which
is hereby acknowledged, Landlord and Tenant
for themselves, their heirs,
executors, administrators, legal
representatives, successors and assigns, hereby
covenant as follows:
1.
DEFINITIONS.
The following terms defined below shall for all purposes of this
Lease
have the meaning specified unless the
context requires otherwise:
(a)
"ADA" shall mean The Americans With Disabilities Act, and
any other state or local laws of similar intent, as the
same may be in effect or amended from time to time.
(b)
"Additional Rent" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 4.C.
(c)
"Building" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 3.C.
(d)
"Business Days" or "business days" shall be deemed to mean
all days other than Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays. The
term "Holidays" shall be deemed to mean all federal and
state holidays observed in the State.
(e)
"Commencement Date" shall have the meaning ascribed to it
in Article 2.
(f)
"Default Rate" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Article 37.
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(g) "Expiration
Date" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Article 2.
(h)
"Gross Receipts" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 4.A.ii.
(i)
"Hazardous Substances" shall have the meaning ascribed to
it in Section 19.
(j)
"Landlord's Direct Lease" shall initially be each of the
Subleases assumed by Landlord at the closing of the
Contract
of Sale transaction, and any lease for any such
space made by Landlord thereafter.
(k)
"Landlord's Direct Space" shall be the collective space
demised under the Subleases.
(l)
"Landlord's Direct Tenant" shall initially be each of the
the space tenants under the Subleases or any tenant of any
such space thereafter.
(m)
"Legal Requirements" shall have the meaning ascribed to it
in Section 5.
(n)
"Minimum Rent" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 4.A.i.
(o)
"Parking Spaces" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 30.
(p)
"Premises" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the
sixth whereas clause.
(q)
"Related Parties" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Article 12.
(r)
"Repairs" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section
5.A.
(s)
"Restaurant" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the
sixth whereas clause.
(t)
"Shared Allocated Expenses" shall have the meaning
ascribed to it in Section 7.
(u)
"State" shall mean the State of Nevada.
(v)
"Subleases" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the
Contract of Sale.
(w)
"Tenant" shall have the meaning ascribed to it the
introductory paragraph of this Lease.
(x)
"Tenant Affiliate" shall mean any person that controls or
is controlled by, or is under common control with, Tenant,
with the word "control" (and, correspondingly, "controlled
by" and "under common control with"), as used with respect
to any person, meaning the possession of the power to
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direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies of such person. The term "person" shall mean any
natural person or persons, a partnership, a corporation,
and any other form of business or legal association or
entity, unless expressly otherwise stated.
(y)
"Tenant's Work" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Article 5.
2. TERM.
Landlord hereby leases to Tenant and Tenant hereby hires from
Landlord
the Premises for the term ("Term")
commencing as of the date hereof (the
"Commencement Date"), and ending on the
last day of the four hundred and
eightieth (480th) full calendar month (the
"Expiration Date") occurring after
the Commencement Date, subject to earlier
termination in accordance with the
terms and conditions hereof, at an annual
rental rate as provided for in Article
4 herein, which Tenant agrees to pay in
lawful money of the United States, which
shall be legal tender in payment of all
debts and dues, public and private, at
the time of payment, without any set off or
deduction whatsoever, except as
provided in Section 34.A. of this
Lease.
3. USE; AS-IS
POSSESSION.
A. Use. Tenant shall use, occupy and operate, in such manner as
required
by this Lease, the Premises for the
operation of the Restaurant and for no other
purpose (subject, however, to the
provisions of Article 24 below).
B. "As-Is". Tenant acknowledges that, prior to the date of this
Lease,
Tenant was the tenant under the Ground
Lease, which has been simultaneously
assigned to Landlord pursuant to the Ground
Lease Assignment, and as the tenant
under such Ground Lease has had continuous
possession of the Premises from the
date of the Ground Lease through and
including the date of this Lease and has
inspected the Premises and the Property and
that neither Landlord, nor any agent
of Landlord has made any representations
with regard to the Premises or the
Property, including, without limitation,
with respect to the physical condition
of the Building or the Land, conditions
relating to Hazardous Substances, or
Additional Rent, expenses of operation, or
any other matter or thing affecting
or related to the Premises of the Property,
except as expressly set forth in
this Lease. Tenant represents and warrants
to Landlord that Tenant is thoroughly
acquainted with the condition of the
Premises, the Building and the Property,
and agrees to take the Premises "As-Is."
Tenant acknowledges that Tenant shall
be responsible for all costs and expenses
incurred in connection with the
operation, maintenance, repair and
replacement of the Building, subject to
obligations and payments relating to the
Shared Allocated Expenses.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord
shall be entitled to receive and retain
all rents (excluding payments for Taxes, if
any shall be required to be made
pursuant to Landlord's Direct Leases) from
the Landlord's Direct Tenants who may
now or hereafter occupy Landlord's Direct
Space.
C. The Building. There currently exists on the Property a
3-story
building constructed by Tenant and
containing approximately thirty thousand
eight hundred (30,800) total square feet
("Building"), including all roof
coverings and exterior facades and any
walkways,
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driveways, and all structural, mechanical,
electrical, heating, ventilating, air
conditioning, sanitation, sewage treatment
and disposal, plumbing and vertical
transportation elements of such building.
Landlord's Direct Space constitutes
approximately 2,214 square feet and is
currently leased pursuant to the
Subleases.
4.
RENTAL.
Tenant shall pay the rent as hereinafter provided. The payments of
rent
reserved under this Lease for the Term
hereof shall be and consist of (A)
Minimum Rent (as hereinafter defined), and
(B) all items of Additional Rent (as
hereinafter defined).
A. Minimum
Rent.
(i) Minimum Rent, together with any and all sales tax (if any)
thereon, shall be payable by Tenant to
Landlord in monthly installments in
advance on the first day of each month, at
the office of Landlord set forth on
the first paragraph of this Lease or such
other place within the continental
United States as Landlord may designate in
writing. For purposes of this Lease,
"Minimum Rent" shall be at the rate of One
Million Four Hundred Thousand Dollars
($1,400,000.00) per annum ($116,666.67 per
month) for the period from the
Commencement Date through the day
immediately preceding the fifth (5th)
anniversary of the Commencement Date.
Annual Minimum Rent shall increase every
five (5) years commencing on the fifth
(5th) anniversary of the Commencement
Date and through the Expiration Date to an
amount equal to the greater of (a)
105% of the existing annual Minimum Rent at
the end of the immediately prior
five-year rent period, or (b) 6% of annual
Gross Receipts (as hereinafter
defined) measured at the end of the
immediately prior five-year rent period
based on the Gross Receipts for the prior
twelve (12) months. To the extent that
the increase has not been determined or
agreed upon as of any rent adjustment
date as a result of dispute or otherwise,
Tenant shall pay Minimum Rent computed
under the provisions of clause 4A(i)(a)
above until such time as a definitive
determination has been reached, whereupon
such rent adjustment shall be
retroactively made and Tenant shall then
pay any additional Minimum Rent due as
computed in accordance with the
determination. If such definitive determination
shall not have been made within ninety (90)
days after the end of the
immediately prior five-year rent period
solely because of a failure by Tenant to
provide the necessary and correct
information within such 90-day period, then
Tenant shall also pay interest on the rent
deficiency at the Default Rate from
the date the amount should have been paid
had the determination been made timely
until the date of payment.
(ii) As used herein (but subject to the exclusions set forth
below), the term "Gross Receipts" is
defined as the dollar aggregate of:
(a)
the sales price of all food, beverages, goods, wares,
gift certificates as redeemed, and
merchandise sold and the charges for all
services performed in any manner whatsoever
from all business conducted on, in,
at or from the Premises, including, but not
limited to, catering, private events
and banquet services, whether made for
cash, by check, on credit or otherwise,
without reserve or deduction for inability
or failure to collect same,
including, but not limited to, such sales
and services (1) where the orders
therefor originate at and are accepted in
any manner whatsoever in the Premises,
but delivery or performance thereof
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is made from, to or at any other place; (2)
pursuant to mail, telephone, e-mail
or internet or other similar orders
received, billed or shipped at or from the
Premises; (3) by means of mechanical or
other vending devices, if any; (4) as a
result of transactions originating from
whatever source and which the Tenant in
the normal and customary course of its
operations would credit or attribute
solely to its business at the Premises;
(b) all cash payments for display fees, slotting allowances,
promotional considerations, merchandising
or license fees or revenues and
rebates, for the right to stock, promote or
advertise any event, product or
service at the Premises, but the same shall
be included only if such payments
are received by Tenant from a particular
vendor or other party with respect only
to the Premises (in contradistinction to
any payments received by Tenant with
respect to the Premises where the
particular vendor or other party is also
making payments of the same nature with
respect to one or more other restaurants
at locations operated by Tenant and/or any
Tenant Affiliate in addition to the
Premises);
(c) all deposits not refunded to customers of Tenant; and
(d) all monies received from any operations at the Premises
that are in the nature of payments for the
foods and beverages served by Tenant
at or from the Premises or for the
furnishing of food and beverage services
(e.g., banquets, parties or catering) at
the Premises.
(iii) Expressly excluded from Gross Receipts shall be (i) the
proceeds from the sale of Tenant's trade
fixtures and equipment; (ii) all sums
and credits received from insurance
companies in settlement of claims for loss
or damage to merchandise or trade fixtures
or equipment or otherwise (except
that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any
portion of business interruption
insurance received by Tenant from insurance
companies that is expressly
allocated to the sales or other revenues
that would otherwise be included in the
definition of Gross Receipts shall also be
included in Gross Receipts); (iii)
the amount of any sales, excise or
equivalent tax levied upon sales and payable
over to the appropriate governmental
authority (to the extent Tenant actually
pays such taxes or is entitled to a credit
for same); (iv) coin telephone
receipts; (v) insurance proceeds from
damage by fire or other casualty; (vi) the
amount of discounts afforded to employees
of Tenant in accordance with Tenant's
then existing written employee policy,
Tenant's preferred customers and in
connection with promotional or charitable
activities at the Premises; (vii)
catering and off-premises banquet services
which were neither (a) prepared,
served or supplied at, by or from the
Premises, nor (b) ordered from the
Premises in any manner described in
subsection (iii)(a) above; (viii) service
fees and charges, if any, payable to
financial service companies in order for
Tenant's patrons to utilize such companies'
credit cards or similar payment
arrangements at the Premises; (ix) tips and
gratuities; (x) payments for display
fees, slotting allowances, promotional
considerations, merchandising or license
fees or revenues, rebates, and other
payments received in any manner whatsoever
for the right to stock, promote or
advertise any event, product or service at
the Premises in any situation where the
particular vendor or other party is also
making payments of the same nature with
respect to one or more other restaurants
at locations operated by Tenant and/or any
Tenant Affiliate in addition to the
Premises (except that the foregoing shall
not be construed to exclude any
payments for the foods and beverages served
by Tenant at or from the Premises,
or for any banquet or party
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services at the Premises); (xi) gaming
(including, but not limited to, slot
machine) receipts; and (xii) any value
attributable to goods and services
received and used by Tenant in barter for
Tenant's food and beverages
(including, without limitation, in
connection with Tenant's acceptance of
"barter cards").
(iv) As used in this Article 4, the term "Tenant" shall include
Tenant and all assignees, subtenants,
licensees, concessionaires and any and all
other parties conducting business on, in,
at, or from the Premises. Gross
Receipts shall not, however, include any
exchange of goods or merchandise
between the restaurants of Tenant or its
affiliates where such exchange of goods
or merchandise is made solely for the
convenient operation of the business of
Tenant and not for the purpose of
consummating a sale which has theretofore been
made on, at, in or from the Premises, or
for the purpose of depriving Landlord
of the benefit of a sale which otherwise
would be made on, at, in or from the
Premises, nor the amount of returns to
shippers or manufacturers, nor the amount
of any cash or credit refund made upon any
sale where the merchandise sold, or
some part thereof, is thereafter returned
by the purchaser and accepted by
Tenant. No deduction shall be made from
Gross Receipts for any franchise, income
or gross receipts taxes or for any other
taxes based upon the income of Tenant
(unless, but only to the extent that, any
of the foregoing shall be imposed on
Tenant in lieu of any sales, excise or
equivalent tax).
(v) On or before the ninetieth (90th) day following the end of
each lease year, during the term hereof,
Tenant shall furnish Landlord, at the
place then fixed for the payment of rent
and, if different, also at the address
for notice to Landlord, a statement of
Gross Receipts, reasonably satisfactory
to Landlord in form and substance,
certified as correct by an officer of Tenant,
showing the amount of Gross Receipts for
such lease year through the end of such
lease year.
(vi) With respect only to the last lease year of any five-year
rent period (excluding the last five-year
rent period in the Term), if Tenant
shall default in furnishing Landlord with
the annual statement of Gross Receipts
required under this Article 4 within the
applicable time period referred to
herein, and if such default shall continue
for at least ten (10) Business Days
after Landlord shall notify Tenant of such
default, then (without limiting
Landlord's remedies in respect of such a
default) Landlord shall have the right
to audit such books and records of Tenant
as may be necessary to ascertain the
Gross Receipts for the period in question,
and Tenant shall pay Landlord within
ten (10) days after receipt of written
demand for the reasonable and actual cost
of said audit, plus any increase in the
Minimum Rent found to be due as a result
thereof, plus interest on such increase in
the Minimum Rent at the Default Rate
from the date when such increased Minimum
Rent would have been due under this
Lease until paid.
(vii) Tenant shall prepare and keep, for not less than three
(3)
years following Landlord's receipt of
Tenant's certified annual statement of
Gross Receipts as aforesaid for the last
lease year of any five-year rent
period, adequate books and records showing
Gross Receipts for each month of the
last lease year of the most recent
five-year rent period. Each sale shall be
registered at the time the same is made in
a computerized point-of-sale system
database or in cash registers containing
locked-in cumulative totals reasonably
satisfactory to Landlord.
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(viii) With respect only to the last lease year of any
five-year
rent period (excluding the last five-year
rent period in the Term), Landlord or
its authorized representatives shall have
the right, upon not less than ten (10)
Business Days prior written notice, to
audit at the Premises all statements of
Gross Receipts required to be furnished by
Tenant hereunder and to inspect the
books and records (including sales tax
records and sales tax returns) of Tenant
and all subtenants, assignees, licensees,
concessionaires, and other occupants
of the Premises pertaining to Gross
Receipts. Tenant's statements of Gross
Receipts shall be deemed conclusive unless
Landlord shall deliver to Tenant
written objection thereto within one (1)
year following the date that Tenant
shall have delivered such statement to
Landlord. If Landlord's audit shall
disclose a deficiency in Gross Receipts,
then, provided said deficiency has been
determined accurately and in accordance
with the definition of Gross Receipts
set forth in the Lease, Tenant shall
promptly pay Landlord any increase in
Minimum Rent due with regard to such
deficiency, together with interest thereon
at the Default Rate from the date when such
increased Minimum Rent would have
been timely due under the Lease until paid.
If any audit shall reveal an
overpayment by Tenant of any increased
Minimum Rent paid, then such overpayment
shall be promptly refunded to Tenant. If
any audit shall reveal that Tenant's
actual Gross Receipts was greater than that
reported by Tenant by at least five
(5%) percent for the last lease year of any
five-year rent period, then the
Minimum Rent for the immediately following
lease year shall be increased by one
hundred fifty (150%) percent of the
difference between (x) the adjustment that
would have been made had Gross Receipts
been correctly computed for the last
lease year of the most recent five-year
rent period, and (y) the adjustment that
was proposed to be made based on Tenant's
reported Gross Receipts for such last
lease year of the most recent five-year
rent period.
(ix) The books and records which Tenant is required to
maintain,
and Landlord has the right to audit under
this Article 4, shall include, without
limitation, general ledgers, journals of
receipts and disbursements, bank
statements, bank deposit slips and records,
cash register records and tapes,
computerized point-of-sale system databases
and other records, sales slips and
checks, and all federal, state and local
sales tax returns, if and to the extent
that the foregoing items are utilized by
Tenant in the conduct of Tenant's
business operations at the Premises. If any
dispute arises over Gross Receipts
or any increase to Minimum Rent due
hereunder, Tenant shall retain its books and
records pertaining to the period in
question until said dispute is resolved by
agreement of the parties or by final
judgment (beyond appeal) entered in
litigation over the matter, notwithstanding
anything else in this Lease to the
contrary.
(x) Landlord acknowledges receipt of advice from Tenant to the
effect that Tenant, in the normal and
customary course of Tenant's operations,
reports annual sales on either a 52-week
basis or on a 53-week basis. It is the
intention of Landlord and Tenant that Gross
Receipts be measured on a 52-week
basis. Accordingly, if the last year of a
five-year rent period occurs when
Tenant has included a 53rd week in its
fiscal year for sales reporting purposes,
then the annual Gross Receipts number to be
used for establishing the Minimum
Rent for the next five-year rent period
shall be determined by dividing the
total amount of Gross Receipts reported
with respect to such last year of a
five-year rent period by 53, and
multiplying the result by 52.
B. Security
Deposit (Intentionally Omitted).
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C. Rental
Payments. Throughout the term of this Lease, Tenant shall
pay to Landlord, without demand,
deductions, set-offs or counterclaims, except
as provided in Section 34.A of this Lease,
the rent, which is hereby defined as
the sum of the Minimum Rent and all
Additional Rent, when and as the same shall
be due and payable hereunder. Tenant shall
also pay to Landlord all applicable
sales or other taxes (but no income taxes
of any kind) which may be imposed on
any item of rent at the same time as such
item of rent is due and payable to
Landlord. Unless otherwise stated, all sums
of money or charges of any kind or
nature, other than Minimum Rent, payable by
Tenant to Landlord pursuant to this
Lease or the exhibits attached hereto are
defined as "Additional Rent" and are
due thirty (30) days after the rendering of
an invoice therefor, and failure to
pay such sums of money or charges shall
carry the same consequences as Tenant's
failure to pay Minimum Rent. All Minimum
Rent and Additional Rent shall be
payable in United States funds to Landlord
(or such other name as Landlord shall
direct in writing) and sent to Landlord at
the address set forth on the first
paragraph of this Lease, or as otherwise
directed by Landlord (but only within
the continental United States). No payment
by Tenant or receipt by Landlord of a
lesser amount than the correct rent shall
be deemed to be other than a payment
on account and no endorsement or statement
on any check or other communication
accompanying a check for payment of any
amounts payable hereunder shall be
deemed an accord and satisfaction, and
Landlord may accept such check in payment
without prejudice to Landlord's right to
recover the balance of any sums owed by
Tenant hereunder or to pursue against
Tenant any additional remedies available
under this Lease or provided at law or in
equity. Without limitation of any
other obligations of Tenant which shall
survive the expiration of the Term, the
obligations of Tenant to pay Minimum Rent
and Additional Rent which have accrued
as of the date of expiration or sooner
termination of the Term of this Lease
shall survive such expiration or earlier
termination.
D. Late Charge. In the event any installment of Minimum Rent or
Additional Rent required hereunder to be
paid is not received within ten (10)
days after the same are due, then, for each
and every late payment, Tenant shall
immediately pay, as Additional Rent,
interest thereon at the Default Rate, from
the due date until such installment of
Annual Minimum Rent or Additional Rent is
fully paid, provided that Tenant shall not
be required to pay interest the first
time in any calendar year that Tenant has
not paid annual Minimum Rent or
Additional Rent within ten (10) days after
such payment shall first become due,
unless Tenant shall not have paid such rent
within ten (10) days after Landlord
shall have given Tenant notice that such
rent is past due. The provisions herein
for late payment service charges shall not
be construed to extend the date for
payment of any sums required to be paid by
Tenant hereunder or to relieve Tenant
of its obligation to pay all such sums at
the time or times herein stipulated.
Notwithstanding the imposition of such
service charges pursuant to this Section
4.D., Tenant shall be in default under this
Lease if any or all payments
required to be made by Tenant are not made
on or before the time due and as
stipulated in this Lease, and neither the
demand for, nor collection by,
Landlord of such late payment service
charges shall be construed as a cure of
such default on the part of Tenant. The
late charge shall be deemed Additional
Rent and the right to require it shall be
in addition to all of Landlord's other
rights and remedies hereunder or at law and
shall not be construed as liquidated
damages or as limiting Landlord's remedies
in any manner. It is agreed that the
said service charge is a fair and
reasonable charge under the circumstances and
shall not be construed as interest on a
debt payment. In the event any charge
imposed hereunder or under
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any other section of this Lease is either
stated to be or construed as interest,
then no such interest charge shall be
calculated at a rate which is higher than
the maximum rate which is allowed under the
usury laws of the State, which
maximum rate of interest shall be
substituted for the rate in excess thereof, if
any, computed pursuant to this Lease.
5.
ALTERATIONS, REPAIRS AND MAINTENANCE OF BUILDING.
A. As used in this Lease, the term "repairs" shall mean all
structural
or non-structural, ordinary or
extraordinary maintenance, repairs and, when
required, replacements necessary to
maintain the Premises (as well as those
improvements outside of the Premises for
which Tenant has an exclusive license
pursuant to the terms of this Lease; it
being agreed, however, that any repairs
or replacements to such improvements that
are necessitated by any act or
omission of Landlord, or by any of
Landlord's agents, employees or contractors,
shall be repaired or replaced by Tenant at
Landlord's reasonable cost) at all
times in a first-class condition. All
repairs shall be performed by Tenant in a
good and workmanlike manner and in
accordance with all applicable Legal
Requirements. Tenant shall use reasonable
efforts to perform any repair work in
a manner so as to not materially or
unreasonably interfere with or impair the
use of the Landlord's Direct Space by
Landlord's Direct Tenants and the other
portions of the Property not covered by
this Lease. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, Tenant, at its
expense, shall maintain and promptly
make any and all necessary repairs to or
replacements of: (i) those portions of
any pipes, lines, ducts, wires or conduits
(whether contained within or outside
the Premises) which serve the Premises
exclusively or serve the Premises and
Landlord's Direct Space jointly; (ii) the
glass windows, plate glass doors,
storefronts and all fixtures or
appurtenances composed of glass that are located
at the Premises; (iii) Tenant's signs; (iv)
the roof, walls, foundation and
exterior portions of the Building; (v) the
floor coverings, doors and door
frames, windows and window frames, walls,
storefront including security gates,
grilles or enclosures, locks and closing
devices, partitions and ceilings in the
Premises; and (vi) the heating,
ventilating, air conditioning, electrical, ansul
and plumbing system(s), grease traps,
equipment and fixtures which are installed
by Tenant or which exclusively serve the
Premises or are jointly shared with the
Landlord's Direct Space. Should any
modifications or alterations be required to
any of the foregoing by reason of
applicable Legal Requirements, the same shall
be made by Tenant, at Tenant's cost and
expense in a prompt manner. Landlord
shall afford Tenant reasonable access to
areas of the Property outside of the
Premises (and shall cause Landlord's Direct
Tenants to afford Tenant reasonable
access to areas of the Landlord's Direct
Spaces) and otherwise reasonably
cooperate with Tenant, if and as needed in
connection with such repairs. In
connection with any of the foregoing which
are Tenant's responsibility and
whether required by reason of applicable
Legal Requirements or otherwise, if
Landlord shall have an imminent risk of
liability if the necessary repairs or
replacements are not made, or if Landlord's
use and occupancy of other portions
of the Property (including, without
limitation, any construction that Landlord
intends to perform thereon) shall be
impaired thereby, and Tenant shall fail to
make such repairs or replacements, then
Landlord shall have the right to make
such repairs or replacements in the event
that such failure continues after
Landlord shall have given Tenant reasonable
notice of Landlord's intent to do so
(except that, in an emergency, no prior
notice shall be required), in which case
Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for the
reasonable cost and expense Landlord has
incurred therefor. Notwithstanding
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the foregoing, the provisions of this
Article shall not apply with respect to
the making of repairs in the case of fire
or other casualty, in which case the
provisions of Article 14 hereof shall
govern.
B. Tenant shall make no changes in or to the Building or the
Premises of
a structural nature or which would (in more
than a de minimis manner) adversely
affect utility services, telephone or
telecommunications lines or facilities, or
plumbing or electrical lines or facilities
(collectively, "Utility Service
Facilities") serving any portion of the
Building which constitutes a Landlord's
Direct Space in a manner which would (in
more than a de minimis manner)
adversely affect the Landlord's Direct
Space or its use or potential use,
without first obtaining Landlord's approval
thereto, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed.
C. In connection
with any repairs or other alterations performed by or
for, or required to be performed by, Tenant
hereunder ("Tenant Work"), such work
shall be performed by Tenant subject to the
following conditions:
(i) Tenant shall comply with all applicable laws, rules,
regulations, codes, ordinances, and
governmental and administrative rulings,
orders, directions (hereinafter referred to
as "Legal Requirements"), and the
requirements of the fire insurance rating
organization having jurisdiction
thereof, and the local board of fire
underwriters, and the reasonable
recommendation of Landlord's and Tenant's
insurance company or any similar body,
and Tenant shall have procured and paid
for, so far as the same may be required,
all governmental permits, approvals,
certificates and authorizations. Upon the
request of Tenant, Landlord, at Tenant's
cost and expense, shall promptly join
in any applications for any permits,
approvals or certificates required to be
obtained by Tenant in connection with any
Tenant Work (provided that the
provisions of the applicable Legal
Requirement shall require that Landlord join
in such application) and shall otherwise
cooperate with Tenant in connection
therewith, provided that Landlord shall not
be obligated to incur any cost or
expense, or suffer any liability, in
connection therewith. Tenant shall
indemnify and hold Landlord harmless from
and against any claims or liability
resulting from any inaccuracy contained in
such applications.
(ii) Prior to commencing any structural Tenant Work, all plans
and specifications therefor shall be
submitted to Landlord for its prior written
approval, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed. Landlord shall review Tenant's
final plans and specifications for any
structural Tenant Work requiring Landlord's
consent that Tenant desires to
perform in the Building within ten (10)
Business Days after Tenant shall have
submitted to Landlord final plans and
specifications therefor ("Tenant's
Plans"), and Landlord shall notify Tenant
within said 10-Business Day period (a)
that Landlord approves Tenant's Plans, (b)
that Landlord requires additional
information or details in order to evaluate
Tenant's Plans, or (c) Landlord's
reason(s) for refusing to approve Tenant's
Plans and/or required revision(s) to
Tenant's Plans. If Landlord shall fail to
so notify Tenant within said
10-Business Day period, then, provided
Tenant shall have given Landlord an
additional five (5) Business Days notice
thereof and Landlord shall have failed
to respond to Tenant within such 5-Business
Day period, Landlord shall be deemed
to have approved such Tenant's Plans. Prior
to commencing any non-structural
Tenant Work, if Tenant shall have prepared
plans and
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specifications therefor, a copy of the same
shall be submitted to Landlord for
informational purposes only.
(iii) Landlord reserves the right, from time to time, to
inspect
the progress of all Tenant Work for the
purpose of approving or disapproving its
conformity with approved plans,
specifications and drawings, as may be
applicable. Landlord shall use reasonable
commercial efforts to minimize
interference with Tenant's business
operations and/or construction any time that
Landlord enters the Premises. Tenant shall
coordinate its activities fairly with
respect to the orderly flow of work,
utilization of on-site utilities, loading,
unloading, and non-interference with the
Landlord's Direct Tenants.
(iv) Tenant shall obtain releases of liens complying with NRS
108.2457 from all of its contractors and
subcontractors, materialmen and
laborers furnishing work and materials to
the Tenant for Tenant's Work at the
Premises.
(v) All Tenant
Work shall be done in such a manner so as not
impose any additional expense upon
Landlord.
(vi) Upon completion of any Tenant Work, Tenant shall promptly
record a notice of completion as provided
in NRS Section 108.228 and shall
furnish a copy of the same to Landlord,
together with:
(a) a certificate from Tenant's architect that the subject
work was performed substantially in
accordance with the filed plans and in
accordance with all applicable Legal
Requirements, including, without
limitation, the Americans with Disabilities
Act of 1990 and the rules and
regulations with respect thereto, as same
are or may be modified, amended or
revised,
(b) all appropriate certifications from all governmental
authorities having jurisdiction to the
effect that such work has been performed
and completed (i) substantially in
accordance with filed plans and
specifications, (if required), and (ii) in
accordance with all applicable Legal
Requirements;
(c) a complete set of "as built" plans within ninety (90)
days after the completion of the work if
"as-built" plans and specifications are
required by applicable Legal Requirements
or otherwise prepared by Tenant (and,
if Tenant shall not be obligated to deliver
"as-built" plans and specifications
pursuant to the provisions thereof, then
Tenant shall deliver to Landlord plans
and specifications stamped "final" by
Tenant's architect and marked to reflect
field notes and incorporating all changes
and revisions), which plans will be
annexed to this lease as Exhibits, and
Landlord and Tenant shall, upon the
request of the other party, execute
amendments to this lease incorporating such
plans as Exhibits; and
(d) lien waivers complying with NRS 108.2457 from all
contractors, subcontractors or any other
entities or persons performing work or
supplying materials or services to the
premises in connection with the work.
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(vii) Tenant hereby indemnifies and saves Landlord harmless
from
and against any and all bills for labor
performed and equipment, fixtures and
materials furnished to Tenant, and from and
against any and all liens, bills or
claims therefor or levied against the
Premises containing the same and from and
against all losses, damages, costs,
expenses, suits and claims whatsoever in
connection with Tenant's Work.
(viii) Tenant shall provide written notice to Landlord prior to
commencement of any Tenant Work, regardless
of whether or not Landlord's consent
or approval is required for such Tenant
Work, so that Landlord will have an
opportunity to record a notice of
non-completion pursuant to NRS 108.234.
Landlord hereby notifies Tenant that,
pursuant to NRS 108.234(4), Tenant must
obtain and record a payment and completion
bond as provided in NRS 108.234(4)
before causing a work of improvement to be
constructed, altered or repaired upon
the Premises.
D. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Lease to the contrary
and
subject to such use satisfying Legal
Requirements and the other applicable
provisions of this Lease, Tenant shall be
entitled, at its sole cost and
expense, to use the existing Building roof
for an outdoor terrace or cafe, but
shall otherwise not be entitled to increase
or enlarge the Building beyond its
existing building envelope without the
consent of Landlord, which may be
withheld or denied in its sole and absolute
discretion.
6. FIXTURES
AND PERSONALTY.
All
fixtures (other than Tenant's trade fixtures or other Personal
Property) installed in the Premises at any
time, either by Tenant or by Landlord
on Tenant's behalf, shall, upon expiration
of this Lease, become the property of
Landlord and shall remain upon and be
surrendered with the Premises. Nothing in
this Article 6 shall be construed to give
Landlord title to or to prevent
Tenant's removal of Tenant's trade fixtures
or Personal Property. With respect
to any of such items which Tenant is
permitted to remove prior to the expiration
of this Lease, upon removal thereof from
the Premises, Tenant shall immediately
and at its expense, repair any damage to
the Premises, the Building or the
Property due to such removal. All property
permitted to be removed by Tenant at
the end of the term remaining in the
Premises after Tenant's vacating of the
Premises shall be deemed abandoned and may,
at the election of Landlord, either
be retained as Landlord's property or
disposed of as Landlord sees fit.
Notwithstanding anything contained in this
Lease to the contrary, Tenant shall
have the right to repair, alter, remove,
replace or improve any Personal
Property owned or leased by Tenant or its
employees and located in the Premises.
Tenant shall have the right to allow liens,
mortgages and other encumbrances to
be placed upon any and all items of
Personal Property.
7. OPERATION
OF THE BUILDING.
A. Except as expressly provided elsewhere in this Lease, Tenant,
at
Tenant's own cost and expense, shall keep
the Building in good order and repair,
and shall maintain, repair and (if and to
the extent necessary) replace all
interior and exterior components of the
Building, including, without limitation,
the electrical, mechanical, plumbing,
heating, ventilation and air-conditioning
systems of the Building, as well as the
grease trap and trash containers located
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outside of the Building and for which
Tenant has been granted an exclusive
license pursuant to the terms of this
Lease.
B. Except as set forth below with respect to areas of the
Property
outside of the Building, Landlord shall not
be required to furnish any services
or utilities to the Premises or the
Building. Tenant shall make its own
arrangements for utility services
(including, without limitation, all of
Tenant's electrical, water, gas, telephone
requirements) directly with the
utility companies serving the Building.
C. On the date hereof, Landlord shall succeed to the interest of
the
landlord under four Landlord's Direct
Leases in effect with respect to,
respectively, the four units of space
located on the first floor of the Building
that are not part of the Premises. Tenant
shall provide to each Landlord's
Direct Tenant the building services that
the landlord under such Landlord's
Direct Lease is required to provide to the
Landlord's Direct Tenant thereunder
pursuant to the terms of the existing
Sublease. In addition, unless otherwise
agreed to by such Landlord's Direct Tenant,
such Landlord's Direct Tenant shall
continue to have the same exclusive
provision of services arrangement with
Tenant as such Landlord's Direct Tenant has
prior to the date hereof pursuant to
the terms of the relevant Sublease (e.g.,
the right to be the exclusive provider
of cigars to the Restaurant). The rents
payable under the respective Landlord's
Direct Leases shall be paid to, and be the
exclusive property of, Landlord, but
all payments that are required to be paid
thereunder by the Landlord's Direct
Tenants for building services shall be paid
to Tenant. Landlord shall use
commercially reasonable efforts (including,
without limitation, the prosecution
of legal action) to enforce all such
payment obligations of the Landlord's
Direct Tenants, or assign to Tenant all
rights that Landlord has to enforce such
payment obligations.
D. Landlord, at Landlord's own cost and expense (except as set
forth
below with respect to the Appurtenant Areas
(as such term is defined below),
shall keep the areas of the Property
adjacent to the Building in good order and
repair, and shall maintain, repair and (if
and to the extent necessary) replace
all such areas, to the extent that they
serve the Premises or Tenant's operation
of the Restaurant. With respect to the
driveway and parking areas located
adjacent to the Building that serve the
Premises or Tenant's operation of the
Restaurant (the "Appurtenant Areas"),
Landlord and Tenant shall equitably share
the costs of such maintenance, repair and
replacement in accordance with their
respective use (the "Shared Allocated
Expenses"). Tenant shall reimburse
Landlord for Tenant's equitable share of
such costs within thirty (30) days
after the date that Landlord's bill
therefor is delivered to Tenant, which bill
shall be accompanied by detailed
documentation to support such bill. If Landlord
and Tenant shall be unable to agree on how
to share such costs, either Landlord
or Tenant shall have the right to submit
the allocation question to binding
expedited expert determination in
accordance with the provisions of Article
34.C. below (except that all costs of such
expedited expert determination shall
be shared equally by Landlord and
Tenant).
E. Landlord and Tenant shall allow the Landlord's Direct Tenants to
use
the Appurtenant Areas and other areas
(including bathroom facilities in the
Restaurant) without charge, but only if and
to the extent that such Landlord's
Direct Tenant had the right to do so prior
to the date hereof.
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8. MECHANICS'
LIENS.
Tenant shall not permit a mechanic's lien to be placed on any
portion of
the Premises, the Building or the Property
due to work performed or material
supplied on behalf of Tenant.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
in this Lease, Tenant, its successors and
assigns, warrant and guarantee to
Landlord, its successors and assigns, that
if any mechanic's lien shall be filed
against all or any portion of the Property,
for work claimed to have been done
for, or materials claimed to have been
furnished to, Tenant, the same shall be
discharged by Tenant, by payment, by
recording a surety bond as provided in NRS
108.2415, or otherwise, at the sole cost
and expense of Tenant, within twenty
(20) days following Tenant's receipt of
notice thereof from Landlord. In the
event such mechanic's lien is not
discharged or bonded over timely, as
aforesaid, Landlord may discharge same for
the account of and at the expense of
Tenant by recording a surety bond as
provided in NRS 108.2415, and Tenant,
promptly following demand, shall reimburse
Landlord, as Additional Rent, for all
costs, disbursements, fees and expenses,
including without limitation,
reasonable attorneys' fees, incurred in
connection with so discharging said
mechanic's lien, and including any
reimbursement by Landlord to the surety
issuing such bond, and for any amounts paid
to any claimant against the bond
pursuant to the terms thereof, together
with interest at the Default Rate
thereon from the time or times of payment
until reimbursement by Tenant.
9.
UTILITIES.
A. Tenant's Responsibility to Furnish. To the extent that
utilities,
including but not limited to electric, gas
and/or water consumed or used with
respect to the Premises are currently
separately metered or measured and billed
by the utility company supplying the
foregoing directly to Tenant, neither
Landlord nor Tenant shall cause such
arrangement to be altered and Tenant shall
pay such charges to such company. To the
extent that the same are currently not
metered separately for Landlord's Direct
Tenants, Tenant shall pay the bills for
such utilities until there is separate
metering, and Tenant shall pay for the
cost of separately metering such items to
the extent necessary. If, however,
separate metering is not possible, and in
connection with any Landlord's Direct
Lease, Landlord's Direct Tenant needs to
obtain such utilities from Tenant,
Tenant shall redistribute such utility to
the Landlord's Direct Tenant. If, for
reasons beyond either party's control, one
or more utilities serving Landlord's
Direct Tenants and the Premises which has
already been separately metered shall
no longer be separately metered in the
future, Tenant shall provide such utility
or utilities to the Landlord's Direct
Tenant's premises, and Landlord (or
Landlord's Direct Tenant) shall pay for the
same to Tenant on the basis of the
monthly costs for such utility or utilities
during the last calendar year when
such utility or utilities were separately
metered, provided, however, that such
costs shall be increased if and to the
extent that there shall have been a rate
increase for such utility or utilities.
Promptly following the date when such
utility or utilities shall no longer be
separately metered, Landlord shall
furnish Tenant with a copy of the previous
year's charges (on the same periodic
billing basis) for such utility or
utilities, and Landlord shall thereafter pay
to Tenant the amount required hereunder on
the respective due dates of such
periodic bills.
B. Interruption. Tenant acknowledges that it is arranging for
and
supplying utility or other services to the
Building and Landlord has no
obligation to furnish utilities or services
to the
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Premises. Any interruption, curtailment or
change of any utility or service
shall not constitute a constructive or
partial eviction, nor entitle Tenant to
any compensation or abatement of rent.
Tenant shall use reasonable commercial
efforts to attempt to promptly correct any
such interruption or curtailment, to
the extent such interruption or curtailment
of any utility or service affects
any Landlord's Direct Tenant. To the extent
such service interruption results
from the gross negligence or willful
misconduct of Tenant, its agents, servants
or employees or from Tenant's failure to
comply with its obligations under the
Lease, and if Landlord's Direct Tenant
ceases conducting business in any portion
of the Premises due to such interruption or
curtailment, Tenant shall be
responsible for reimbursing Landlord for
any lost rent or additional rent it
otherwise would have received and for such
additional losses as Landlord may
incur during such period until the earlier
of such time as (i) Landlord's Direct
Tenant resumes business, or (ii) the
interruption or curtailment ceases;
provided that, in no event shall Tenant
have any greater liability to Landlord's
Direct Tenant under the foregoing
provisions than Tenant would have under the
same circumstances as landlord under the
existing subleases. The foregoing shall
constitute Landlord's sole remedy relating
to the interruption and curtailment
of utility service to Landlord's Direct
Tenants. Tenant hereby waives all
benefits of any applicable existing or
future Legal Requirement permitting the
termination of this Lease due to any such
interruption, curtailment or changes
as mentioned in this section.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
in this Section 9B, Landlord shall not be
released from any liability that
Landlord may have to Tenant under other
provisions of this Lease if such
interruption, curtailment or adverse change
of any utility or service shall have
been caused by Landlord, or by any of
Landlord's agents, servants, employees or
contractors.
C. Energy Conservation Programs. Each party shall comply with
energy
conservation programs or operational
directives relating to reduced power
consumption at the Property required, from
time to time, by governmental
authorities or local utility providers,
which programs or directives may include
reduced operating hours or reduced utility
consumption during certain hours
during the day. Tenant's obligation to
comply with this Section 9.C. shall be
without set-off, abatement or reduction of
Minimum Rent or liability to
Landlord, in any manner whatsoever.
10. REAL ESTATE
TAXES.
A. (i) During the Term (but subject to the provisions of Section
10D
below), Tenant shall pay, on or before the
last day when such amounts are
payable without interest or penalty, to the
appropriate governmental
authorities, all real estate taxes,
assessments and water and sewer rents and
all personal property taxes, business and
occupancy taxes, sales taxes imposed
on leases or rents, license and permit
fees, and any other charges whether or
not now customary or within the
contemplation of the parties, whether similar or
dissimilar to anything heretofore
enumerated, together with any interest and
penalties imposed thereon, assessed or
levied against the Building or any
portion thereof (collectively, "Building
Taxes"). If any Building Taxes may
legally be paid in installments (without
interest or penalty charges accruing),
Tenant may pay such assessment in
installments. Tenant shall be liable only for
Building Taxes (or installments thereof)
that become due and payable with
respect to any tax or assessment period
occurring in whole or in part during the
Term hereof; provided, however, that any
such real estate taxes, assessments and
water and sewer rents or other Building
Taxes
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assessed against the Building for the
fiscal or tax year in which the Term shall
expire shall be apportioned so that Tenant
shall pay those portions thereof
which correspond with the portion of such
year as are within the Term.
(ii) If the Building and the footprint of Land upon which the
Buildings stands (collectively, the
"Building Area") shall be designated as a
separate tax lot (i.e., a different tax lot
than any other portion of the
Property), then, from and after the date
that such designation shall be made,
all of the provisions set forth in Section
10A(i) above relating to Tenant's
obligation to pay Taxes with respect to the
Building shall be deemed to apply to
the entire Building Area ("Building Area
Taxes").
B.
(i) Landlord shall pay, on or before the last day when such
amounts are payable without interest or
penalty, to the appropriate governmental
authorities, all real estate taxes,
assessments and water and sewer rents and
all personal property taxes, business and
occupancy taxes, sales taxes imposed
on leases or rents, license and permit
fees, and any other charges whether or
not now customary or within the
contemplation of the parties, whether similar or
dissimilar to anything heretofore
enumerated, together with any interest and
penalties imposed thereon, assessed or
levied against the Property other than
the Building (collectively, "Property
Taxes"). If any Property Taxes may legally
be paid in installments (without interest
or penalty charges accruing), Landlord
may pay such assessment in
installments.
(ii) If the Building Area shall be designated as a separate tax
lot, then, from and after the date that
such designation shall be made, Property
Taxes shall be deemed to exclude Building
Area Taxes.
C. During the Term, all of the Landlord's Direct Tenants (other
than
tenants under the existing Landlord's
Direct Leases) shall be obligated to pay
their proportionate shares of Building Area
Taxes to Tenant. Landlord shall use
commercially reasonable efforts (including,
without limitation, the prosecution
of legal action) to enforce all such
payment obligations of the Landlord's
Direct Tenants, or assign to Tenant all
rights that Landlord has to enforce such
payment obligations. With respect to the
existing Landlord's Direct Leases,
Landlord shall pay (in accordance with the
time schedule set forth in Section
10D below) the cumulative proportionate
share attributable to all of the space
in the Building that is subject to the
existing Landlord's Direct Leases (which
cumulative proportionate share shall be
deemed to be 7.188%) of Building Area
Taxes to Tenant, or, alternatively, Tenant
may offset the amount thereof against
any payments for Taxes that Tenant is
required to make to Landlord pursuant to
the provisions of this Article 10.
D. Landlord and Tenant shall cooperate with each other for the
purpose
of causing the Building Area to be
designated as a separate tax lot. If and for
so long as the Building Area shall not be
designated as a separate tax lot,
Landlord shall be responsible for the
payment of both Property Taxes and
Building Area Taxes to the relevant taxing
authority, and Landlord and Tenant
shall seek to determine the Building's
equitable share, based on relative
values, of the combined amount of Property
Taxes and Building Area Taxes. Tenant
shall pay to Landlord the amount that
represents the Building's equitable share
of the combined amount of Property Taxes
and Building Area Taxes on the later of
(i) five (5) days before the last day when
the Property
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Taxes are payable without interest or
penalty, and (ii) the thirtieth (30th) day
after the date that Landlord's bill
therefor is delivered to Tenant, which bill
shall be accompanied by a copy of the
taxing authority's bill and the basis for
the allocation to the Building Area. If
Landlord and Tenant shall be unable to
agree on the basis for such allocation,
either Landlord or Tenant shall have the
right to submit the allocation question to
binding expedited expert
determination in accordance with the
provisions of Article 34.C. below (except
that all costs of such expedited expert
determination shall be shared equally by
Landlord and Tenant). Until the initial
allocation shall be determined by such
expedited expert determination, Tenant
shall be responsible for seventy-five
(75%) percent of the combined amount of
Property Taxes and Building Taxes, and
Landlord shall be responsible for
twenty-five (25%) percent of the combined
amount of Property Taxes and Building
Taxes. If the allocation made pursuant to
such expedited expert determination shall
disclose that either party has
overpaid its equitable share of Taxes by
more than five (5%) percent, then,
within ten (10) days following such
determination, the recipient of the
overpayment shall refund such overpayment
(without interest) to the party who
shall have made such overpayment. Following
the initial allocation, each party
shall have the right, from time to time, to
ask for a new allocation based on
new or changed circumstances.
E. During the Term, Tenant shall be obligated to pay to
Landlord
Tenant's equitable share of the Property
Taxes allocable to the Appurtenant
Areas, subject to the same payment and
allocation procedures set forth in
Section 10.D. above.
F. If and for so long as the Building Area shall not have been
designated as a separate tax lot, Landlord
agrees to consult with a real estate
tax consultant or advisor engaged by
Landlord from time to time and, in the
exercise of reasonable and prudent
ownership judgment, Landlord shall contest
any unreasonable tax assessment applicable
to Building Area Taxes if and to the
extent such tax counsel advises Landlord
that a reasonable basis exists
therefor. Tenant shall reimburse Landlord
for an equitable share of the costs of
such contest (unless the same shall be
deducted from any refund or credit, in
which case such costs, as well as such
refund or credit, shall be allocated
equitably between Building Area Taxes and
Property Taxes). Any dispute as to
what constitutes an equitable share shall
be subject to the relevant procedures
set forth in Section 10D above.
11. INDEMNITY;
INSURANCE.
A. Tenant's Indemnity. Except if and to the extent that the same
shall
be caused by the negligence or willful
misconduct of Landlord or any of
Landlord's principals, officers, agents,
contractors, servants, employees,
licensees and invitees, Tenant covenants
and agrees to indemnify and save
Landlord and its principals, partners,
officers, members, affiliates and
employees, disclosed or undisclosed,
harmless from and against any and all
claims, losses, damages (excluding
consequential damages) or expenses
(including, without limitation, reasonable
attorneys' fees and expenses) or
other liability arising during the term of
this Lease resulting from (i) the
performance of any Tenant Work, or the
possession, use, occupancy, management,
repair, maintenance or control of the
Premises or any part thereof by Tenant or
any of its subtenants, concessionaires,
licensees, subtenants, invitees,
visitors or assignees, or its or their
employees, agents, visitors, invitees,
contractors or subcontractors of any tier;
or (ii) any act or omission of Tenant
(alleged or otherwise), or of any of its
subtenants, concessionaires,
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licensees, subtenants, invitees, visitors
or assignees, or its or their
employees, agents, visitors, invitees,
contractors or subcontractors of any
tier; or (iii) any injury to person or
property or loss of life sustained in or
about the Premises or any part thereof; or
(iv) Tenant's failure to diligently
investigate and promptly notify Landlord
with respect to any of the foregoing,
including, without limitation, any expenses
incurred by Landlord in the event
that an insurance carrier disclaims
coverage on the basis of "late notice" due
to Tenant's failure to comply with this
Section 11A. Tenant shall, at its own
cost and expense and by counsel approved by
Landlord, which approval shall not
be unreasonably withheld (and with counsel
to Tenant's insurer being hereby
approved), defend any and all actions,
suits and proceedings which may be
brought against Landlord with respect to or
in connection with any of the
foregoing, and Tenant shall pay, satisfy
and discharge any and all judgments,
orders and decrees which may be made or
entered against, Landlord, or its
respective principals, disclosed or
undisclosed, with respect to, or in
connection with, any of the foregoing. The
commercial general liability coverage
maintained by Tenant pursuant to this Lease
shall specifically insure the
contractual obligations of Tenant as set
forth in this Article and/or as
provided in this Lease.
B. Tenant's Insurance
Obligations.
(i) Tenant, at Tenant's sole cost and expense, shall obtain and
maintain in effect commencing on the
Commencement Date and continuing throughout
the Term of this Lease, insurance policies
providing for the following
coverages: (a) commercial general liability
and property damage insurance
insuring against loss or liability for
personal injury, death or property
damage, with minimum liability limits in
the amount of Two Million
($2,000,000.00) Dollars based on year 2005
dollars for personal injury or death
of any one person, Five Million
($5,000,000.00) Dollars based on year 2005
dollars for two or more persons in any one
occurrence and Two Million
($2,000,000.00) Dollars based on year 2005
dollars for damaged property
resulting from any one occurrence; (b)
standard "all risk" property insurance
against fire, theft, vandalism, malicious
mischief, sprinkler leakage, lighting,
earthquake (with commercially reasonable
sublimits, currently $10 million),
windstorm, explosion, riot, riot attending
a strike, civil commotion, damage
from aircraft and vehicles and smoke damage
and such additional perils as now
are or hereafter may be included in a
standard extended coverage endorsement
from time to time in general use in the
State and as are customarily carried by
occupants of similar facilities, insuring
(on a replacement value basis) the
Building, all equipment and improvements
and all alterations, replacements,
changes and additions thereto, located on
or appurtenant to the Premises, and
all merchandise, trade fixtures,
furnishings and equipment of Tenant located in,
on or about the Premises (with any and all
proceeds of such insurance, so long
as this Lease shall remain in effect, to be
used only to repair or replace or
pay for the items so insured); (c) products
liability insurance for merchandise
offered for sale or lease from the
Premises, including liquor liability coverage
and coverage for liability arising out of
the consumption of food and alcoholic
beverages on or obtained at the Premises,
of not less than Two Million
($2,000,000) Dollars per occurrence for
personal injury and death and property
damage; (d) workers' compensation coverage
as required by law; (e) with respect
to Tenant's Work, alterations, improvements
and the like required or permitted
to be made by Tenant hereunder, contingent
liability and builder's risk
insurance in amounts satisfactory to
Landlord in its reasonable judgment, and
(f) business interruption insurance, with
Landlord designated as a
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co-loss payee, as its interest may appear,
and (in implementation thereof)
including direction that all payments to
the extent of an amount equal to
Tenant's total Minimum Rent and Taxes
obligation for twelve (12) full months
under this Lease, be made to Landlord.
(ii) All insurance policies herein to be procured by Tenant
shall: (a) be issued by insurance companies
reasonably satisfactory to Landlord
and authorized to do business in the State
(it being agreed that the insurance
companies being utilized by Tenant on the
date hereof shall be deemed
satisfactory to Landlord); (b) be written
as primary policy coverage and
non-contributing with respect to any
coverage which Landlord may carry, and that
any coverage carried by Landlord therefor
shall be excess insurance; and (c)
insure and name Landlord and any of its
mortgagees and any parties in interest
designated by Landlord as additional
insureds, as their respective interests may
appear (except with respect to workers'
compensation insurance). Neither the
issuance of any insurance policy required
hereunder, nor the minimum limits
specified herein with respect to Tenant's
insurance coverage, shall be deemed to
limit or restrict in any way Tenant's
liability arising under or out of this
Lease. With respect to each and every one
of the insurance policies herein
required to be procured by Tenant, on or
before the Commencement Date, and
before any such insurance policy shall
expire, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord
upon Landlord's written request a duplicate
original or certified copy of each
such policy or a certificate of the
insurer, certifying that such policy has
been issued, providing the coverage
required by this Lease and containing
provisions specified herein. Each and every
insurance policy required to be
carried hereunder by or on behalf of Tenant
shall provide (and any certificate
evidencing the existence of each such
insurance policy shall certify) that, (x)
unless Landlord shall first have been given
ten (10) days' prior written notice
thereof, the insurer will not cancel or
terminate the coverage provided by such
insurance policy for reason of non-payment,
and (y) unless Landlord shall first
have been given thirty (30) days' prior
written notice thereof, the insurer will
not otherwise cancel or materially change
the coverage provided by such
insurance policy. The term "insurance
policy" as used in this Article 11 shall
be deemed to include any extensions or
renewals of such insurance policy. In the
event that Tenant shall fail to promptly
furnish any insurance coverage
hereunder required to be procured by
Tenant, and if such failure shall continue
for a period of not less than ten (10) days
following written notice thereof to
Tenant, Landlord, at its sole option, shall
have the right to obtain the same
and pay the premium therefor for a period
not exceeding one (1) year in each
instance, and the premium so paid by
Landlord shall be immediately due and
payable by Tenant to Landlord as Additional
Rent.
(iii) Any insurance required to be carried by Tenant pursuant
to
the provisions of this Lease may be written
as either a primary or umbrella
policy (or both) and may be carried under a
blanket policy or policies covering
the Premises and other locations of Tenant
and/or Tenant Affiliates, provided
that each such policy shall in all respects
comply with the provisions of this
Section 11B and shall set forth the
specific dollar amount of the coverage of
such policy that is applicable solely to
the Premises, and such dollar amount
shall not be less than the amount required
pursuant to this Section 11B.
C. Landlord's Indemnity. Except if and to the extent that the same
shall
be caused by the negligence or willful
misconduct of Tenant or any of Tenant's
principals, officers, agents, contractors,
servants, employees, licensees and
invitees, Landlord covenants and agrees
to
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indemnify and save Tenant and its
principals, partners, officers, members,
affiliates and employees, disclosed or
undisclosed, harmless from and against
any and all claims, losses, damages
(excluding consequential damages) or
expenses (including, without limitation,
reasonable attorneys' fees and
expenses) or other liability arising during
the term of this Lease resulting
from (i) the performance of any
construction on the Property, or the possession,
use, occupancy, management, repair,
maintenance or control of the Property or
any part thereof by Landlord or any of its
tenants, concessionaires, licensees,
subtenants, invitees, visitors or
assignees, or its or their employees, agents,
visitors, invitees, contractors or
subcontractors of any tier; or (ii) any act
or omission of Landlord (alleged or
otherwise), or of any of its tenants,
concessionaires, licensees, subtenants,
invitees, visitors or assignees, or its
or their employees, agents, visitors,
invitees, contractors or subcontractors of
any tier; or (iii) any injury to person or
property or loss of life sustained in
or about the Property (excluding the
Building); or (iv) Landlord's failure to
diligently investigate and promptly notify
Tenant with respect to any of the
foregoing, including, without limitation,
any expenses incurred by Tenant in the
event that an insurance carrier disclaims
coverage on the basis of "late notice"
due to Landlord's failure to comply with
this Section 11C. Landlord shall, at
its own cost and expense and by counsel
approved by Tenant, which approval shall
not be unreasonably withheld (and with
counsel to Landlord's insurer being
hereby approved), defend any and all
actions, suits and proceedings which may be
brought against Tenant with respect to or
in connection with any of the
foregoing, and Landlord shall pay, satisfy
and discharge any and all judgments,
orders and decrees which may be made or
entered against, Tenant, or its
respective principals, disclosed or
undisclosed, with respect to, or in
connection with, any of the foregoing. The
commercial general liability coverage
maintained by Landlord pursuant to this
Lease shall specifically insure the
contractual obligations of Landlord as set
forth in this Article and/or as
provided in this Lease. Landlord's
indemnity hereunder shall not be applicable
to the acts or omissions of any Landlord's
Direct Tenants.
D. Landlord's Insurance Obligations. Landlord, at Landlord's
expense,
shall maintain at all times during the
Term, with a reputable insurance company
licensed to do business in the State and
otherwise satisfactory to the holder of
any first mortgage on the Property,
commercial general liability insurance
against all claims, demands or actions for
injury to or death of person or
property having a limit of not less than
$10,000,000 per occurrence and/or in
the aggregate, including products
liability, contractual liability and
independent contractors' coverage, with
broad form endorsement, arising from or
related to, or in any way connected with
the conduct of Landlord, the operation
of Landlord's business in the Property
(excluding the Premises) and/or caused by
the acts or omissions of Landlord, and/or
Landlord's employees, agents, servants
and contractors. Said insurance policy
shall (i) name Tenant as an additional
insured, as its interest may appear, and
(ii) be written as primary policy
coverage and non-contributing with respect
to any coverage that Tenant may
carry, and that any coverage carried by
Tenant therefor shall be excess
insurance. Certificates of all such
insurance and evidence of payment thereof,
or duly executed duplicates of the policy,
shall be furnished by Landlord to
Tenant on or before the Commencement Date,
and not less than 30 days prior to
the expiration of the term (and each
renewal term) of such coverage. Neither the
issuance of any insurance policy required
hereunder, nor the minimum limits
specified herein with respect to Landlord's
insurance coverage, shall be deemed
to limit or restrict in any way Landlord's
liability
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arising under or out of this Lease. With
respect to the insurance policy
required to be procured by Landlord, on or
before the Commencement Date, and
before such insurance policy shall expire,
Landlord shall deliver to Tenant upon
Tenant 's written request a duplicate
original or certified copy of each such
policy or a certificate of the insurer,
certifying that such policy has been
issued, providing the coverage required by
this Lease and containing provisions
specified herein. The insurance policy
required to be carried hereunder by
Landlord shall provide (and any certificate
evidencing the existence of each
such insurance policy shall certify) that,
unless Tenant shall first have been
given thirty (30) days' prior written
notice thereof, the insurer will not
cancel, materially change or fail to renew
the coverage provided by such
insurance policy.
12. WAIVER OF
SUBROGATION.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Lease, each
party
hereby releases the other party (which term
as used in this Article includes the
employees, agents, partners, members,
shareholders, officers and directors
(hereinafter, collectively, the "Related
Parties") of the other party) from all
liability, whether for negligence or
otherwise, in connection with loss to the
extent covered in whole or in part by any
fire and/or extended coverage
insurance policies which the releasor is
required by this Lease to carry or
carries with respect to the Property or the
Building, or any interest or
property in or on the Property or the
Building. Each party agrees that its
insurance policies aforesaid will include a
waiver by insurer of all of its
rights of subrogation against Landlord,
Tenant and their respective Related
Parties.
13. EXCULPATORY
CLAUSE.
Notwithstanding anything contained in this Lease, at law or in
equity to
the contrary, it is expressly understood,
acknowledged and agreed by Tenant that
there shall at no time be or be construed
as being any personal liability by or
on the part of Landlord under or in respect
of this Lease or in any wise related
hereto or the Premises; it being further
understood, acknowledged and agreed
that Tenant is accepting this Lease and the
estate created hereby upon and
subject to the understanding that it shall
not enforce or seek to enforce any
claim or judgment or any other matter, for
money or otherwise, personally
against Landlord or any officer, director,
stockholder, partner, member,
principal (disclosed or undisclosed),
representative or agent of Landlord, but
shall look solely to the equity of Landlord
in the Property, and not to any
other assets of Landlord, for the
satisfaction of any and all remedies or claims
of Tenant in the event of any breach by
Landlord of any of the terms, covenants
or agreements to be performed by Landlord
under this Lease or otherwise; such
exculpation of any officer, director,
stockholder, partner, member, principal
(disclosed or undisclosed), representative
or agent of Landlord from personal
liability as set forth in this Article to
be absolute, unconditional and without
exception of any kind.
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<PAGE>
14. CASUALTY AND
CONDEMNATION.
A.
Casualty
1. Continuance of Lease. Subject to the provisions of Section
14.A.4. below, in the event of any damage
to the Building by fire or other
casualty, this Lease shall not be
terminated or otherwise affected.
2. Reconstruction. If the Building is damaged by fire or other
casualty, then (i) all fire and extended
coverage insurance proceeds from
policies carried by Tenant with respect to
the Building ("Insurance Proceeds")
shall be held in escrow by Tenant (subject
to the provisions of Section 14.A.3
below) and be made available for payment of
the cost of repairing and (if and to
the extent necessary) reconstructing the
Building, (ii) the Building shall be
promptly repaired or (if and to the extent
necessary) reconstructed, and (iii)
the Minimum Rent and other charges payable
by Tenant to Landlord shall not be
abated. All permits required in connection
with said repairs and reconstruction
shall be obtained by Tenant and shall be
paid for from the Insurance Proceeds.
Any amount which must be expended by Tenant
to repair and restore the Premises
in excess of the Insurance Proceeds shall
be the sole obligation of Tenant.
Tenant shall be obligated to repair and/or
reconstruct the Building at least
substantially to the condition that the
Building was in prior to the occurrence
of such damage, and Tenant shall be
required to pay for the costs in excess of
any insurance proceeds. In connection with
any repair or restoration hereunder,
Tenant shall be required to satisfy the
Tenant's Work provisions of Article 5.C.
above.
3. Mortgagee's Rights. Landlord's institutional mortgagee of
the
Property shall have the right to require
Tenant to deposit all Insurance
Proceeds with a bank or trust company
selected by such mortgagee (which may be
such mortgagee) (the "Depository"), and
whose reasonable fees shall by paid by
Tenant. The Depository shall hold all
Insurance Proceeds and shall disburse the
same in accordance with then customary
practices in the State relating to the
disbursement of insurance proceeds to a
triple-net lessee obligated to
reconstruct a building. Unless Tenant shall
exercise the termination right set
forth in Section 14.A.4 below, such
mortgagee shall have no right to require the
Insurance Proceeds (or any portion thereof)
to be applied for any purpose other
than the repair and/or reconstruction of
the Building.
4. Tenant's Termination Right. If damage that occurs during the
last two (2) years of the Term is such
that, in the reasonable judgment of
Tenant there is or will be substantial and
material interference with the
conduct by Tenant of its business at the
Premises, and the anticipated time for
completion of the repairs that will permit
Tenant to resume normal business
operations exceeds one hundred eighty (180)
days from the date of the damage,
then, provided that Tenant shall pay
Landlord an amount sufficient to complete
the repair or restoration of such damage
(whether from insurance proceeds or
otherwise), Tenant may on notice to
Landlord ("Tenant's Termination Notice")
delivered within forty-five (45) days after
the date of the damage, terminate
this Lease effective thirty (30) days after
receipt of Tenant's Termination
Notice by Landlord. Any dispute regarding
the sufficiency of proceeds or
otherwise under the provisions of this
Section 14.A.4 shall be resolved by
arbitration in accordance with the
provisions of Article 34.B. hereof.
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B. Condemnation. If all of the leaseable space in the Premises, or
the
primary means of access to the Premises,
shall be acquired or condemned by
eminent domain for any public or quasi
public use or purpose, then and in that
event, the term of this Lease shall cease
and terminate from the date of title
vesting in such proceeding, and all Minimum
Rent and Additional Rent shall be
prorated to such date. If more than ten
(10%) percent of the leaseable space in
the Premises shall be acquired or condemned
by eminent domain for any public or
quasi public use or purpose, and if Tenant
reasonably determines that it is no
longer economical to operate the Restaurant
in the Premises, then and in that
event, Tenant shall have the right to
terminate the Lease, in which case the
term of this Lease shall cease and
terminate from the date of title vesting in
such proceeding, and all Minimum Rent and
Additional Rent shall be prorated to
such date. In the event of any such
termination, Tenant may claim, prove and
receive such awards as may be allowed for
the value of Tenant's leasehold,
Tenant's moving expenses, personal
property, fixtures, equipment and any other
property installed or paid for by Tenant in
the Premises or other related or
compensable costs (collectively, a "Tenant
Award"), except that, if separate
awards shall not be made for the Building
and the remainder of the Property,
Landlord shall be entitled to receive the
value of the Land (unencumbered and
not benefited by this leasehold) and the
value of such Landlord Direct Leases as
shall then exist, out of the condemnation
award prior to Tenant being entitled
to receive any Tenant Award. In the event
of a temporary taking of the use of
the Premises or any part thereof, this
Lease shall remain in full force and
effect, and there shall be no abatement of
Minimum Rent or Additional Rent, but
Tenant shall be entitled to receive the
entire award therefor (except as may be
paid for such Landlord Direct Leases as
shall then exist) as may be paid for the
period of taking that occurs within the
Term, and Landlord shall be entitled to
receive such portion of the award therefor
as may be paid for the period of
taking that occurs after the expiration of
the Term.
15. FINANCING
REQUIREMENTS.
If, in connection with obtaining financing or refinancing for
the
Property of which the Premises forms a
part, a bank, insurance company or other
institutional lender shall request
reasonable modifications to this Lease as a
condition to such financing or refinancing,
Tenant will not unreasonably
withhold, delay or defer its consent
thereto, including, without limitation, to
the extent that Tenant may be reasonably
required to give notices of any
defaults by Landlord to such lender and/or
permit the curing of such defaults by
such lender together with the granting of
such additional time for such curing
as may be reasonably required for such
lender to obtain possession of the
Property, provided such lender timely
notifies Tenant of its intention to cure
such default and thereafter diligently
prosecutes such cure until completed,
provided, however, that such modifications
do not increase the obligations or
decrease the rights of Tenant hereunder or
adversely affect the leasehold
interest hereby created or interfere with
or otherwise impair Tenant's ability
to operate the Restaurant in Tenant's
accustomed method of operation (in each of
the foregoing cases, other than in a de
minimis manner), or increase any of
Tenant's monetary obligations under the
Lease.
16. SPRINKLERS.
If after the Commencement Date, based upon a change in applicable
law or
regulations, if any bureau, department or
official of the federal, state or
local government requires any changes,
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modifications, alterations, or additional
sprinkler heads or other equipment be
made or supplied in or to the existing
sprinkler or alarm system in the Premises
by reason of Tenant's business, or the
location of partitions, trade fixtures,
or other contents of the Premises, Tenant
shall, at Tenant's expense, promptly
make such system changes, modifications,
alterations, and supply additional
heads or other equipment as required
whether the work involved shall be
structural or non-structural in nature.
17. COMPLIANCE WITH
LAWS.
Tenant covenants and agrees to comply promptly, at Tenant's sole
cost
and expense, with all present and future
Legal Requirements and with the
directives of all federal, state and local
governments, departments, commissions
and boards which shall impose any
violation, order or duty with respect to the
Premises upon Landlord or Tenant arising
out of Tenant's use or manner of use
thereof, including, but not limited to, all
Legal Requirements pertaining to
ADA, fire protection, smoke protection and
security requirements.
18. PERMITS AND
FEES.
If any governmental license or permit shall be required for the
proper
and lawful conduct of Tenant's business in
the Premises, or any part thereof,
Tenant, at its expense, shall duly procure
and thereafter maintain such license
or permit and upon request submit a copy of
the same for inspection by Landlord.
Tenant shall, at all times, comply with the
terms and conditions of each such
license or permit. Tenant shall neither do
nor omit to be done on the Premises
anything as a result of which any liquor
license or other license may expire or
be forfeited, suspended or imperiled.
Tenant shall conduct the business carried
on in the Premises in a lawful, proper and
orderly manner with such staff as
shall be necessary to supervise the conduct
of all persons in or about the
Premises from time to time and establish
and preserve the good character of the
Premises with the licensing authorities and
the public. Tenant shall do all
things necessary to maintain and from time
to time renew its liquor license and
not do or permit or suffer to be done
anything which will prejudice the future
grant or renewal of such license and comply
with all requirements and
recommendations from time to time of the
licensing authority (including any
general conditions contained in any rules
of management issued by any local
authority). Tenant shall not agree to any
exclusive arrangement or tie with any
liquor supplier in respect of the Premises
that will extend past the expiration
or termination of the term of this
Lease.
19. HAZARDOUS
SUBSTANCES.
A. Tenant covenants and agrees that no activities undertaken by
Tenant,
its employees, contractors, representatives
and agents, on or about the Property
shall violate any Legal Requirement
(whether now existing or hereafter enacted
or promulgated) or any judicial or
administrative interpretations thereof,
including any judicial or administrative
orders or judgments, governing the use,
storage, transportation and disposal of any
hazardous substances, including
petroleum, petroleum products and other
petrochemicals, asbestos,
polychlorinated biphenyls, or any other
hazardous or toxic materials or waste
(hereinafter collectively referred to as
"Hazardous Substances"). Tenant further
covenants and agrees to indemnify, protect
and save
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Landlord and any mortgagee harmless from
and against any and all damages,
losses, liabilities, obligations,
penalties, claims, litigation, demands,
defenses, judgments, suits, proceedings,
costs, disbursements and expenses of
any kind or of any nature whatsoever
(including, without limitation, legal and
experts' fees and disbursements) which may
at any time be imposed upon, incurred
by, asserted, claimed or awarded against
Landlord and any mortgagee and arising
from or out of any Hazardous Substances on,
in, under or affecting (x) all or
any portion of the Property (including the
Building) introduced during the term
of this Lease, or (y) all or any portion of
the Building and the footprint of
Land upon which the Buildings stands
introduced prior to the term of this Lease,
in each case by, or on behalf of, Tenant,
any subtenant, assignee or licensee of
the Premises, which indemnity shall
include, without limitation, (i) the costs
of handling, storage and disposal of any
and all such Hazardous Substances from
all or any portion of the Property or the
Premises, (ii) additional costs
required to take necessary precautions to
protect against the release of such
Hazardous Substances on, in, under or
affecting the Property or the Premises,
into