Exhibit 10.27
LEASE
BETWEEN
1375 KINGS HIGHWAY/777
COMMERCE DRIVE ASSOCIATES, LLC
AND 14 MAMARONECK AVENUE
REINVESTMENT ASSOCIATES, LLC,
collectively, the
LANDLORD
c/o Celestial Capital Group,
Inc.
10 East 40 th
Street
New York, New York
10016
AND
COMPETITIVE TECHNOLOGIES,
INC.
TENANT
LEASE
SUMMARY
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Date of
Lease:
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Tenant:
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Competitive Technologies, Inc.
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Address:
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777
Commerce Drive
Fairfield, CT 06825
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Taxpayer Identification
Number:
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36-2664428
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Suite
No.:
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100
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Rentable Square Feet:
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11,025
R.S.F.
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Use
(Article 6):
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General
and executive offices for Tenant’s
technology transfer and licensing
business.
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Term
(Article 2):
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Seven
(7) years
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Commencement Date (Article
2):
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Upon
substantial completion of Landlord’s
Work, presently estimated as July 1,
2006.
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Rent
Commencement Date (Article 3):
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Same as
Commencement Date, subject to
Section 2.05.
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Base
Rent:
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Lease
Year/Period
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1
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$248,063.00 ($22.50/R.S.F.)
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2
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$259,088.00 ($23.50/R.S.F.)
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3
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$270,113.00 ($24.50/R.S.F.)
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4
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$281,138.00 ($25.50/R.S.F.)
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5
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$292,163.00 ($26.50/R.S.F.)
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6
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$303,188.00 ($27.50/R.S.F.)
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7
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$314,213.00 ($28.50/R.S.F.)
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Electric (Article 5):
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Consumption measured by
submeter or direct meter and
payable by Tenant on the terms
set forth in Section 5.01 or Section
5.02.
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Security Deposit (Article
30):
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$41,343.84 (two months’ Base
Rent)
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Tenant’s Share (Article
4):
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Approximately 18.29% (or as later
adjusted)
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Tenant’s Tax Share (Article
4):
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Approximately 18.29% (or as later
adjusted)
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Base
Year for Real Estate Taxes (Article 4):
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July 1,
2006 - June 30, 2007 (Original Term)
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July 1,
2013 - June 30, 2014 (Renewal Term)
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Base
Year for Operating Expenses (Article 4):
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Calendar year 2006 (Original
Term)
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Calendar year 2014 (Renewal
Term)
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Renewal
Option (Article 2):
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One
five (5) year Renewal Term upon nine (9)
months prior written notice and on the terms
set forth in Section 2.06.
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Additional Tenant Concession (Article
3):
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Landlord shall pay the remainder of
Tenant’s
rent due under its lease of 1960 Bronson Road,
Fairfield, CT on the terms set forth in Section
3.02.
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Early
Termination Option (Article 2):
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Tenant
shall have the right to terminate the Lease
at the end of the fifth Lease Year on the terms
set
forth in Section 2.07.
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Right
of Expansion (Article 33):
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Tenant
has an option to lease additional space on
the first floor of the Building on the terms set
forth
in Section 33.01.
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Parking:
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Ten
(10) reserved spaces in addition to the
non-exclusive use of the Building’s
parking
area on the terms set forth in Section
6.03.
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Guarantor:
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None
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Broker:
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Albert
B. Ashforth, Inc. and HK Group
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SCHEDULE
“A”
RENT
SCEHDULE
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Lease
Year
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Annual Base
Rent
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Monthly
Installment
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1
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$248,063.00
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$20,671.92
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2
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$259,088.00
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$21,590.67
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3
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$270,113.00
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$22,509.42
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4
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$281,138.00
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$23,428.17
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5
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$292,163.00
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$24,346.92
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6
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$303,188.00
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$25,265.67
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7
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$314,213.00
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$26,184.42
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TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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LEASE
SUMMARY
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ARTICLE
1.
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DEFINITIONS
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1
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ARTICLE
2.
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DEMISE AND
TERM
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4
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ARTICLE
3.
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BASE
RENT
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5
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ARTICLE
4.
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ADDITIONAL
RENT
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6
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ARTICLE
5.
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ELECTRICITY
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7
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ARTICLE
6.
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USE AND COMMON
AREAS
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7
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ARTICLE
7.
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UTILITIES AND
SERVICE
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8
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ARTICLE
8.
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REPAIRS AND
MAINTENANCE
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9
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ARTICLE
9.
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ASSIGNMENT AND
SUBLETTING
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10
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ARTICLE
10.
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WORK BY
LANDLORD
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11
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ARTICLE
11.
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COMPLIANCE WITH
LAWS AND INSURANCE
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11
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ARTICLE
12.
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SIGNS
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11
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ARTICLE
13.
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INSURANCE
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12
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ARTICLE
14.
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LATE
CHARGES
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13
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ARTICLE
15.
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CASUALTY
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13
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ARTICLE
16.
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BANKRUPTCY
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14
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ARTICLE
17.
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DEFAULTS
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14
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ARTICLE
18.
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EMINENT
DOMAIN
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16
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ARTICLE
19.
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SURRENDER
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17
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ARTICLE
20.
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NON-LIABILITY
AND INDEMNIFICATION
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17
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ARTICLE
21.
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ACCESS TO
DEMISED PREMISES
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18
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ARTICLE
22.
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LANDLORD’S EXPENSES
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19
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ARTICLE
23.
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QUIET
ENJOYMENT, SUBORDINATION AND ATTORNMENT
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19
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ARTICLE
24.
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ESTOPPEL
CERTIFICATE
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20
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ARTICLE
25.
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ALTERATIONS
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21
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ARTICLE
26.
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RULES AND
REGULATIONS
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21
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ARTICLE
27.
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NOTICES
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22
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ARTICLE
28.
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SUCCESSORS AND
ASSIGNS
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22
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ARTICLE
29.
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BROKER
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22
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ARTICLE
30.
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SECURITY
DEPOSIT
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22
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ARTICLE
31.
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ARBITRATION
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23
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ARTICLE
32.
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WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL
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24
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ARTICLE
33.
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ADDITIONAL
SPACE
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24
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ARTICLE
34.
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MISCELLANEOUS
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24
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EXHIBIT
A
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PLAN OF DEMISED
PREMISES
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26
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EXHIBIT B
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LANDLORD’S WORK LETTER
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27
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EXHIBIT
C
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RULES AND
REGULATIONS
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32
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EXHIBIT
D
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CLEANING
SPECIFICATIONS
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34
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THIS LEASE is made as of April ________ 2006,
between 1375 Kings Highway/777 Commerce Drive Associates, LLC and
14 Mamaroneck Avenue Reinvestment Associates, LLC, each a
Connecticut limited liability company (collectively,
“Landlord”), with offices at c/o Celestial Capital
Group, Inc., 10 East 40th Street, New York, NY 10016, and
COMPETITIVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (“Tenant”) with offices
at 1960 Bronson Road, Fairfield, CT 06824.
ARTICLE
1. DEFINITIONS
1.01. The following terms shall have the
meanings set forth opposite each term or in the indicated
Section:
“Additional Rent”
- Section 4.01
“Additional Space”
- Section 33.01
“Alterations”
- Section 25.01
“Base Rent”
- Section 3.01
“Broker”
- Section 29.01
“Building”
- That certain real property in
which the Demised Premises are located, known as 777 Commerce
Drive, Fairfield, Connecticut.
“Commencement Date”
- Section 2.03
“Common Areas”
- Shall mean all means of egress and
ingress, including public sidewalks and walkways, lobbies,
vestibules, stairways, corridors, passenger elevators, and public
lavatories. It shall also include those portions of the premises
that are dedicated for parking and passage of motor
vehicles.
“Demised Premises”
- The space on the first floor of
the Building shown on the floor plan attached hereto as Exhibit
“A”.
“Early Termination
Option” -
Section 2.07
“Landlord’s
Work” - The
work to be performed by Landlord as described in Exhibit
“B” attached hereto.
“Lease Interest
Rate” - Shall
mean the sum of (i) the prime or base lending rate announced from
time to time by the Wall Street Journal plus (ii) three percentage
points.
“Lease Summary”
- The list of terms attached to this
Lease and made a part thereof. The terms set forth in the Lease
Summary are incorporated by reference in the applicable Articles of
the Lease with the same effect as if set forth in full in such
Articles.
“Lease Year”
- The period commencing on the
Commencement Date and ending on the last
day of the
month in which the first anniversary of the Commencement Date
occurs, and each
12-month period
thereafter, except that if the period between the last such
anniversary and the end of the Term is less than 12 months, then
the last Lease Year shall be such lesser period.
“Legal Holidays”
- Shall include New Year’s
Day, President’s Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor
Day, Columbus Day, Veteran’s Day, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas
Day, and any other state or national holiday as may be established
from time to time. In addition to the afore- mentioned days, Legal
Holidays also shall include days prior or subsequent to the
enumerated holidays such as the Friday after Thanksgiving and the
Friday immediately succeeding Christmas, when Christmas falls on a
Thursday. In addition, if any Legal Holiday falls on a weekend and
is celebrated by the State of Connecticut or Federal Government on
a weekday, such weekday also shall be deemed a Legal Holiday
hereunder.
“Operating Expenses”
- Shall mean any or all expenses
incurred by Landlord in connection with the operation of the
Building, including all expenses incurred as a result of
Landlord’s compliance with any of its obligations hereunder,
and such expenses shall include: (i) salaries, wages, medical,
surgical and general welfare benefits (including group life
insurance), pension payments and other fringe benefits of employees
of Landlord or Landlord’s Managing Agent engaged in the
operation and maintenance of the Building; (ii) payroll taxes,
workmen’s compensation, uniforms and dry cleaning for the
employees referred to in subdivision (i); (iii) the cost of all
charges for steam, heat, ventilation, air conditioning and water
(including sewer rental, taxes, septic and well costs, if
applicable) furnished to the Building and/or used in the operation
of all of the service facilities of the Building and the cost of
all charges for electricity furnished to the public and service
areas of the Building and/or used in the operation of all of the
service facilities of the Building including any taxes on any of
such utilities; (iv) the cost of all charges for rent, hazard,
casualty, war risk insurance (if obtainable from the United States
government) and liability insurance for the Building carried by
Landlord; (v) the cost of all building and cleaning supplies for
the Building and charges for telephone for the Building; (vi) the
cost of all charges for the management of the Building based on a
fee equal to the then prevailing rate paid to managing agents of a
first class office building in Fairfield County; (vii) the cost of
all charges for window cleaning and service contracts with
independent contractors for the Building; (viii) the cost of
rentals of capital equipment designed to result in savings or
reductions in Operating Expenses; (ix) the cost of capital
improvements made by Landlord with respect to the maintenance
and/or operation of the Building, amortized over the shorter of (A)
ten (10) years and (B) the life of such capital improvements; (x)
the cost of compliance by Landlord with any federal, state,
municipal or local ordinances affecting the Building; (xi) the cost
relating to the maintenance and operation of the elevators in the
Building; (xii) the cost relating to protection and security;
(xiii) the cost relating to lobby decorations and interior and
exterior landscape maintenance, snow plowing and maintenance of the
parking areas; (xiv) repairs, replacements and improvements which
are appropriate for the continued operation of the Building,
including, but not limited to, repairs and improvements to the
HVAC, plumbing and electrical systems; (xv) painting of
non-tenanted areas; and (xvi) professional and consulting fees.
Operating Expenses shall not include (xviii) costs of painting and
decorating for any tenant’s space; (xix) administrative wages
and salaries, including executive compensation; (xx) renting
commissions; (xxi) franchise taxes or income taxes of Landlord;
(xxii) real estate taxes to the extent included in Article 4;
(xxiii) the cost of furnishing electricity and HVAC to Tenant and
to any other tenants in the Building who separately pay for the
cost of all such services; (xxiv) the cost of providing overtime
heat, air-conditioning, and separately metered water to tenants of
the Building to the extent that the same are payable by the tenants
for whom such services are provided; (xxv) the cost of any work or
service provided to any tenant of the Building that is not provided
to Tenant under this Lease; and (xxvi) attorney’s fees in
preparing and enforcing leases for tenants in the
Building.
“Renewal Term” -
Section 2.06
“Rent” -
Collectively, the Base Rent and the
Additional Rent.
“Rent Commencement Date”
- Section
3.01
“Security Deposit” -
Section 30.01
“Structural” -
Shall mean the parts of the Building
which are integral to the structure of the Building, and includes:
stairwells and towers; foundations; sub-flooring; column supports;
load bearing walls; roof; exterior walls above and/or below grade;
fire escapes; and anything integral to the support of the
Building.
“Taxes” -
Shall mean all real estate taxes,
school taxes, sewer rents, rates and charges, assessed, levied or
imposed upon the Building (including special or extraordinary
assessments), and all assessments or other governmental charges,
general, specific, assessed, levied or imposed upon the Building,
and “Tax” shall mean any of such taxes. There shall be
excluded from Taxes any capital stock, income, inheritance, estate,
succession, transfer, sales, gift or similar taxes of Landlord or
any franchise or unincorporated business tax upon Landlord. If, due
to a change in the method of taxation, any franchise, income,
profit or other tax, however designated, shall be levied against
Landlord in substitution, in whole or in part, for, or in lieu of,
any tax which would otherwise constitute a Tax, such franchise,
income, profit or other tax shall be deemed to be a Tax for the
purpose hereof.
“Tenant’s Share of Operating
Expenses” - Section 4.03
“Tenant’s
Work” - The
work to be performed by Tenant (if any) as described in Exhibit
“B” attached hereto.
“Tenant’s Tax Share”
- Section
4.02
“Term” -
Section 2.02
ARTICLE
2. DEMISE AND TERM
2.01. Landlord hereby leases to Tenant, and
Tenant hires from Landlord, the Demised Premises, for the Term and
at the Rent described below, and otherwise upon the terms of this
Lease.
2.02. The “Term” is the number of
years specified in the Lease Summary, plus the number of days
necessary so that the Term shall end on the last day of a calendar
month. The Term shall commence on the Commencement Date, and shall
end on such earlier date on which the Term may be canceled or
terminated pursuant to this Lease or as provided by law.
2.03. The “Commencement Date” shall
be the date upon which Landlord notifies Tenant that
Landlord’s Work, as described on Exhibit B attached hereto,
has been “substantially completed”; i.e ., with
the exception of minor “punch list” items that: (i) do
not materially interfere with Tenant’s use of the Demised
Premises for the purpose specified in the Lease Summary, (ii) do
not unreasonably interfere with the completion of Tenant’s
fitout work, if any, and (iii) can be remediated or completed
within thirty (30) days after the Commencement Date. Tenant shall
cooperate with Landlord and promptly approve or specify any change
in the drawings and specifications submitted by Landlord for
Landlord’s Work. If Tenant shall delay in such approval
and/or specification so that Landlord is unable to begin work
within fifteen (15) days of the date on which this Lease is
executed and delivered, or shall specify any item other than those
offered by Landlord as building standard and such item is not
immediately available, then the completion of Landlord’s Work
will be deemed to occur one day earlier for each day of the delay
than the date on which Landlord’s Work has been substantially
completed. Landlord represents that, on or before the Commencement
Date, a permanent or temporary certificate of occupancy will have
been issued for the Demised Premises by the applicable municipal
building authority. If the certificate of occupancy is temporary,
it shall permit Tenant to use the Demises Premises for the purposes
stated in this Lease, and Landlord shall diligently pursue the
issuance of a permanent certificate of occupancy.
2.04. Landlord
will provide Tenant reasonable access to the Demised Premises prior
to the Commencement Date for the purposes of installation of its
telecommunications wiring and equipment, and to otherwise prepare
the Demised Premises for its occupancy, provided that such work
does not interfere with the timely completion of Landlord’s
Work. Such entry shall be on all the terms of this Lease applicable
during the Term other than the payment of Base Rent.
2.05. If
Landlord is unable to give Tenant possession of the Demised
Premises by August 15, 2006, Landlord shall not be subject to any
liability for failure to give possession and the validity of this
Lease shall not be impaired, nor shall the same be construed to
extend the Term, but the Commencement Date shall be the date when
Landlord shall have given Tenant notice that the Demised Premises
are ready for occupancy. If Landlord gives Tenant possession of the
Demised Premises after August 15, 2006, and provided that such
delay is not caused by Tenant’s failure to promptly submit
and/or approve plans and specifications for Landlord’s Work
or Tenant’s Work (if any) or by Tenant’s selection of a
non-Building standard item that is not immediately available, then
the Rent Commencement Date shall be extended by two (2) additional
days for each day beyond August 15, 2006 that Landlord’s Work
is not substantially completed as defined in Section
2.03.
2.06. Tenant may renew this Lease for one
additional term of five (5) years (“Renewal Term”), to
commence upon the expiration of the Term, provided that Tenant is
not in default hereunder on the expiration date of the Term, or on
the date that Tenant shall give notice of its election to renew
this Lease. Tenant shall exercise the renewal option by giving
Landlord written notice of its election to do so at least nine (9)
months before the Term expires. The Renewal Term shall be upon the
same terms and conditions provided in this Lease, except for (i)
Base Rent, which shall be ninety-five (95%) percent of fair market
value for the first Lease Year of the Renewal Term, but in no event
less than the Base Rent payable by Tenant in the last year of the
Term, with annual increases of $1.00 per R.S.F. for each remaining
year of the Renewal Term and (ii) the Base Year for Taxes and the
Base Year for Operating Expenses, which shall be readjusted as set
forth in the Lease Summary. If the parties cannot agree upon fair
market value, it shall be determined by two (2) independent
brokers, one chosen by Tenant and one chosen by Landlord, provided
that neither broker has represented Tenant or Landlord in the
preceding two years. In the event that such brokers shall be unable
to agree on fair market value, they shall choose a third broker
who, together with the other two brokers, shall jointly determine
fair market value.
2.07. Tenant shall have the one-time option to
terminate this Lease upon the expiration of the fifth Lease Year,
by (i) giving Landlord written notice thereof not less than nine
(9) months prior to the termination date and (ii) paying to
Landlord with its written notice the sum of $28,126.00. This
payment represents the agreed upon liquidated damages for early
termination of this Lease. Tenant shall not have the right to
exercise this option if it is in default under this Lease beyond
any applicable notice and cure period at the time that the required
written notice is given by Tenant, or at any time thereafter prior
to the termination date.
ARTICLE
3. BASE RENT
3.01. The “Rent Commencement Date”
shall be the date specified in the Lease Summary. During the Term,
commencing on the Rent Commencement Date, Tenant shall pay to
Landlord Base Rent for each Lease Year at the rate specified in the
Lease Summary, without notice, demand, abatement, set off or
counterclaim, at the office of Landlord indicated above, or at such
other place as Landlord may designate in writing, in equal monthly
installments in advance on the first day of each month, except the
first month’s installment of Base Rent shall be payable upon
the execution of this Lease. If the Rent Commencement Date shall
occur on a day other than the first day of a calendar month, the
Base Rent shall be prorated for the period from the Rent
Commencement Date to the last day of such calendar
month.
3.02. Beginning
on the Commencement Date, Landlord will pay the base rent and
additional rent for the remaining term of Tenant’s lease
(“Stub Rent”) at 1960 Bronson Road, Fairfield, CT,
which lease expires on December 31, 2006. Prior to the Commencement
Date, Tenant shall substantiate the Stub Rent by giving Landlord
copies of its lease and recent rent bills. In no event shall
Landlord’s liability for Stub Rent exceed $84,375.00. Such
payments shall be made from an escrow account created on or before
the Commencement Date. If the Stub Rent on the Commencement Date is
for a period of less than six (6) months, then in addition to
paying the Stub Rent, Landlord also shall give Tenant a credit for
the amount of Stub Rent representing the difference between the
Stub Rent owing on the Commencement Date and six months’ Stub
Rent, which credit shall be applied against the Base Rent due under
this Lease. In no event shall Landlord be responsible for more than
six (6) months of Tenant’s Stub Rent. Landlord shall
indemnify Tenant for any damages, claims, charges and expenses,
including reasonable attorneys’ fees, which may be incurred
by or asserted against Tenant by reason of Landlord’s breach
of the obligations set forth in this Section 3.02.
ARTICLE
4. ADDITIONAL RENT
4.01. In
addition to the Base Rent, Tenant shall pay to Landlord as
Additional Rent any and all other sums provided in this Lease to be
paid by Tenant to Landlord. Notwithstanding any terms contained in
Article 3 of this Lease, Tenant’s obligation to pay
Additional Rent shall commence upon the Commencement Date.
Additional Rent shall be paid without demand, abatement, set off or
counterclaim, at the office of Landlord indicated above, or at such
other place as Landlord may designate in writing, within thirty
(30) days after Landlord shall have rendered and Tenant shall have
received a bill on account thereof. The nonpayment of Additional
Rent shall entitle Landlord to exercise all rights and remedies as
are provided in the case of nonpayment of Base Rent.
4.02. Tenant
shall pay that percentage set forth in the Lease Summary as
“Tenant’s Tax Share”, of the excess, if any, of
the Taxes for each Lease Year after the Base Year over the Taxes
for the Base Year specified in the Lease Summary.
4.03. Tenant
shall pay that percentage set forth in the Lease Summary as
“Tenant’s Share” of Operating Expenses of the
excess, if any, of the Operating Expenses for each Lease Year after
the Base Year over the Operating Expenses for the Base Year
specified in the Lease Summary.
4.04. Landlord may elect to bill Tenant monthly
on account of Additional Rent by reason of Taxes and/or Operating
Expenses, in amounts equal to 1/12th of Landlord’s reasonable
estimate of the amount of such Additional Rent to be incurred for
the current Lease Year, and in such event, Tenant shall pay such
monthly bills within ten (10) business days of receipt. Promptly
after actual Additional Rent for such Lease Year shall have been
determined, Landlord shall reconcile the amounts paid on account
thereof with the actual amount of such Additional Rent and render a
statement to Tenant. Upon request, Landlord shall, at
Tenant’s sole cost and expense (except if the audit reveals
overcharges exceeding 5%, Tenant’s reasonable audit expenses
shall be reimbursed by Landlord), provide Tenant with copies of
invoices or other documentary evidence in support of
Landlord’s statement for Operating Expenses, but in no event
more than once annually. Any underpayment shall be paid within
thirty (30) days of such statement or Landlord may request Tenant
to include such underpayment in the Base Rent next due. Any
over-payment shall be credited against the Rent next
due.
ARTICLE
5. ELECTRICITY
5.01. Landlord shall supply electricity to the
Demised Premises on a submetered basis. Tenant shall pay to
Landlord, on a monthly basis, as Additional Rent, the amounts
determined by the submeter installed for the purpose of measuring
the electric consumption of the Demised Premises, calculated by
applying to Tenant’s measured electrical demand and
consumption 100% of the public utility rate schedule then
applicable to Landlord for purchase of electricity for the
Building. Where more than one submeter measures the service to
Tenant, the service rendered through each submeter may be computed
and billed separately to Tenant. Bills for electric energy shall be
rendered at such times as Landlord may elect and such amount shall
be paid by Tenant as Additional Rent within ten (10) business days
from the date Landlord invoices Tenant for such charges. Upon
request, but in no event more than once annually, Landlord shall,
at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, furnish to Tenant copies
of public utility invoices and any other documents used by Landlord
to compute Tenant’s usage of electricity.
5.02. Notwithstanding any provision set forth in this
Article 5, Landlord shall make reasonable efforts to supply
electricity to the Demised Premises on a direct metered basis.
Tenant shall pay the cost of installing and maintaining the meter,
and the costs of such service shall be paid directly by Tenant to
the public utility provider. A default by Tenant in the payment of
its electric bills beyond any applicable notice by Landlord and
cure period under Section 17.01 shall be deemed a default by Tenant
under this Lease.
5.03. Tenant agrees at all times that its use of
electric current shall not exceed the capacity of existing feeders
to the Buildings or the risers or wiring installation. Tenant shall
make no electrical installations, alterations, additions or changes
to electrical equipment or appliances without the prior written
consent of Landlord in each instance. Tenant shall at all times
comply with the rules, regulations, terms and conditions applicable
to service equipment, wiring and requirements of the utility
supplying electricity to the Building. If, in Landlord’s
reasonable judgment, Tenant’s electrical requirements
necessitate installation of additional risers, feeders or other
proper and necessary equipment, and if Landlord has approved such
installation, the same shall be installed by Landlord at
Tenant’s sole expense, which shall be chargeable and
collectible as Additional Rent and paid within ten (10) business
days after rendition of a bill to Tenant therefor. Landlord shall
not be liable in any way to Tenant for any failure or defect in the
supply or character of electrical service furnished to the Demised
Premises by reason of any requirement, act or omission of the
utility serving the Building or for any reason not attributable to
Landlord.
ARTICLE
6. USE AND COMMON AREAS
6.01. Tenant
shall use the Demised Premises for the purpose specified in the
Lease Summary and for no other purpose, and subject to the Rules
and Regulations attached hereto as Exhibit
“C”.
6.02. Tenant,
its employees, agents, customers and invitees, shall have the
non-exclusive right for and during the Term to use the Common
Areas, as from time to time constituted, in common with Landlord
and all others to whom Landlord has granted or may hereafter grant
rights, and their employees, agents, customers and invitees,
subject to such changes in the Common Areas and to such reasonable
rules and regulations as Landlord may from time to time make or
promulgate. Tenant shall not at any time interfere with the rights
of other tenants and occupants and their respective employees,
agents, customers and invitees or any others whom the Landlord has
granted or may hereafter grant rights, to use any part of the
Common Areas. Landlord may, at any time and from time to time,
close any Common Areas to make repairs or changes therein, to
effect construction, repairs or changes within the Building, to
preclude a claim of title by adverse possession, and may do such
other acts in and to the Common Areas as in its
sole judgment may be desirable to improve the convenience
thereof.
6.03. Landlord shall reserve ten (10) parking spaces,
five (5) located in the parking area in the front of the Building
and five (5) located in the parking area in the rear of the
Building, for the exclusive use by Tenant, its principals, officers
and employees. Such spaces shall be as close as possible to the
Building. In addition to the reserved parking spaces, Tenant, its
employees, agents, customers and invitees shall have the
non-exclusive right for and during the Term to use the parking
areas of the Building, as from time to time constituted, in common
with Landlord and all others to whom Landlord has granted or may
hereafter grant rights, and their employees, agents, customers and
invitees, subject to such reasonable rules and regulations as
Landlord may from time to time promulgate. Tenant’s
non-exclusive right to use the parking areas of the Building will
be on a non-reserved, “first come, first served” basis
and no overnight parking shall be permitted. During the Term, no
additional charge shall be imposed upon Tenant, its employees,
agents, customers and invitees for their use of the parking areas
of the Building.
6.04. Tenant
shall keep the Demised Premises free of hazardous
substances/materials as defined by applicable federal, state or
local laws and not cause or permit the Demised Premises to be used
to generate, manufacture, refine, transport, treat, store, handle,
dispose, produce or process hazardous substances/materials except
in compliance with all applicable federal, state or local laws or
regulations. Tenant shall be responsible and pay for all costs of
segregating, packaging, treating, transporting and disposing of all
hazardous or infectious waste generated by Tenant at or from the
Building. All hazardous or infectious waste shall be identified,
segregated, measured, stored and disposed of by Tenant in a manner
that complies with all federal, state and local laws or regulations
applicable to hazardous or infectious waste. None of the Common
Areas may be used by Tenant for the storage or disposal of
hazardous or infectious waste. Landlord represents that on the
Commencement Date, the Demised Premises will be free of hazardous
substances/materials as defined by applicable federal, state or
local laws.
ARTICLE
7. UTILITIES AND SERVICE
7.01. Landlord
shall furnish hot and cold water in the public lavatories located
on the floor(s) on which the Demised Premises are located, and
shall furnish separately metered hot and cold water to the Demised
Premises if the Demised Premises include plumbing fixtures. The
installation of the meter shall be at Landlord’s
expense.
7.02. Landlord shall furnish heat and cooling to
the Demised Premises through a separate HVAC system which, prior to
installation, shall be subject to reasonable review by
Tenant’s engineers. Tenant’s consumption of heat shall
be measured by submeter and calculated by applying to
Tenant’s consumption 100% of the public utility rate schedule
then applicable to Landlord for purchase of gas for the Building.
Bills for heat shall be rendered at such times as Landlord may
elect, and such invoices shall be paid by Tenant as Additional Rent
within ten (10) business days of Tenant’s receipt thereof.
Tenant’s consumption of electricity for air conditioning
shall be measured and payable as set forth in Section
5.01.
7.03. Landlord shall furnish automatic,
non-attended elevator service for the Demised Premises in common
with other tenants in the Building.
7.04. Landlord shall furnish electrical energy
to the Demised Premises for ordinary small office machines,
PC’s, lighting fixtures for use during typical business
hours, a microwave, refrigerator and coffee machines. Tenant shall
not connect any machines that exceed the capacity of the electrical
system serving the Demised Premises or dissipate heat in excess of
that for which the HVAC system is designed, and agrees that the
connected load in the Demised Premises shall not in the aggregate
exceed 5 watts at 120 volts single phase per rentable square foot,
exclusive of air conditioning, except with the prior written
consent of Landlord.
7.05. It is understood that if any services to
be provided by Landlord are interrupted by reason of accident,
construction or any other reason (other than the intentional
misconduct or negligence of Landlord), such interruption shall not
be deemed a constructive eviction, Landlord shall not be liable in
damages to Tenant, and Tenant shall not be entitled to an abatement
of
Rent. However,
Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to promptly and diligently
restore service and take all steps reasonably necessary to minimize
the deprivation of services to Tenant.
ARTICLE
8. REPAIRS AND MAINTENANCE
8.01.
Throughout the Term, Tenant shall, at its own cost and expense, be
responsible for all non-structural repairs within the Demised
Premises and any Structural repairs to the Demised Premises or
Building or Building systems caused by actions or omissions of
Tenant, its employees, agents or invitees. Tenant shall bear all
costs of light bulbs for use in the Demised Premises. Subject to
Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses, Landlord shall be
responsible for Structural repairs within the Demised Premises or
to the Building, except for those necessitated by actions or
omissions of Tenant, its employees, agents or invitees. Tenant
shall, at its sole cost and expense, maintain the HVAC units that
solely service the Demised Premises, but Landlord shall, at its
sole cost and expense, replace such HVAC units, if
necessary.
8.02. Landlord shall provide cleaning in the
Demised Premises, including the cleaning of exterior windows, in
accordance with the cleaning specifications attached hereto as
Exhibit “D.” Tenant shall not clean, nor require,
permit or allow any exterior window in the Demised Premises to be
cleaned from the outside.
8.03. Landlord shall maintain, or cause to be
maintained, the Common Areas and parking areas in good order and
repair, including removal of snow from all outdoor areas and
walkways in accordance with sound management practices of
comparable buildings.
ARTICLE
9. ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING
9.01. Tenant may not assign its interest in all
or part of the Demised Premises, nor sublease all or part of the
Demised Premises or permit any other person to use or share any
space therein, without the prior written consent of Landlord in
each case, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Tenant
shall pay Landlord’s reasonable attorneys’ fees and
other reasonable expenses for reviewing and documenting any
requested assignment or sublease, regardless of whether Landlord
consents thereto. It shall not be deemed unreasonable for Landlord
to withhold consent to an assignment or sublease of this Lease if
the proposed assignee/subtenant shall have a net worth less than
the Tenant or if the use for which the proposed assignee or
subtenant would employ the Demised Premises would violate the
Building’s Rules and Regulations, or any then existing
exclusive use provisions contained in other leases for the
Building.
9.02. For purposes of this Lease, if Tenant
shall be other than a natural person, the term
“assignment” shall be deemed to include the sale or
other transfer of a majority of the shares or other equity
interests in Tenant, in one transaction or a series of related
transactions, and shall include any event which by operation of law
vests this leasehold interest in any person other than the person
named as Tenant in the Lease Summary.
9.03. Notwithstanding anything contained herein
to the contrary, and provided that Tenant is not in default under
this Lease, Tenant may, without the consent or approval of
Landlord, assign this Lease or sublease any portion of the Demised
Premises to an entity that is the result of a merger or
consolidation with Tenant, or to an entity under the common control
of Tenant. Tenant shall give Landlord notice of any assignment or
sublease covered by this Section 9.03 and a copy of the assignment
or sublease agreement.
9.04. No consent by Landlord to any assignment
or sublease (including an assignment or sublease permitted by
Section 9.03) shall be deemed to release Tenant from its
obligations under this Lease.
9.05. Whenever
Tenant shall request Landlord’s consent to an assignment of
this Lease or a subletting of the Demised Premises or a portion
thereof, Tenant shall be deemed to have offered to terminate the
Term (or, if less than all the Demised Premises is
to be sublet, then such offer shall be deemed to be for the
termination of this Lease as to the portion of the Demised Premises
proposed to be sublet). At any time within thirty (30) days after
Tenant shall have made such request and furnished to Landlord all
information regarding the proposed transaction and the proposed
assignee or subtenant as Landlord reasonably requests, including
all consideration to be paid in connection therewith, Landlord may
elect, by giving notice to Tenant, to terminate the Term or to
terminate this Lease as to that portion of the Demised Premises to
be sublet, as the case may be, effective on the date on which such
assignment or sublease was to become effective. In case of a
partial termination, the expense of lawfully dividing the space
shall be borne by Tenant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord
shall not have the right to terminate the Lease if Tenant withdraws
its request for Landlord’s consent to a proposed assignment
or sublease by written notice to Landlord within five (5) business
days of Landlord’s denial of such request.
9.06. Tenant shall indemnify Landlord from and
against any claim brought by any broker, or by any assignee or
subtenant, in any such transaction proposed by Tenant.
9.07. Tenant shall not advertise for the purpose of
assigning or subletting the Demised Premises. Tenant shall not
negotiate with, assign or sublease to any other tenant or occupant
in the Building, or any potential tenant with whom Landlord is
negotiating or with whom Landlord
or
Landlord’s agent has dealt within the twelve (12) months
immediately preceding Tenant’s request for Landlord’s
consent to any such assignment or sublease.
ARTICLE
10. WORK BY LANDLORD
10.01. Tenant
shall take the Demised Premises in its “as is”
condition on the date of this Lease, except for Landlord’s
Work to be performed by Landlord, as shown on Exhibit
“B” attached hereto. Space planning for a test fit
shall be performed by Tenant’s architect, at Tenant’s
sole cost and expense. Landlord shall pay for and perform
construction for Landlord’s Work and pay all architect and
engineering fees in connection with Landlord’s Work, except
for the space planning fees of Tenant’s architect.
ARTICLE
11. COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND INSURANCE
11.01. Tenant
shall, at its own cost and expense, execute and comply with all
notices, orders, rules, regulations, requirements, ordinances and
laws of the village, town, county, state and federal governments,
and/or each and every department, bureau and office thereof, to the
extent that any such notices, rules, orders, regulations,
requirements, ordinances or laws at any time issued and enforced
shall be applicable to the interior of the Demised Premises and to
the use and occupancy thereof, provided, however, that Tenant shall
not be responsible for Structural repairs, unless the Structural
repair is necessitated by the actions or omissions of Tenant, its
employees, agents, or invitees. Landlord shall comply with
requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 that
pertain to the Demised Premises and any other laws applicable to
the Building (excluding, however, those applicable to the interior
of the Demised Premises or to Tenant’s use and occupancy
thereof).
ARTICLE
12. SIGNS
12.01. Landlord shall furnish and install, at
Landlord’s sole cost and expense, the Building tenant
standard signage on the entrance door to the Demised Premises.
Landlord shall provide Tenant one listing on its lobby directory
and one listing on the directory on the floor on which the Demised
Premises are located. Tenant shall not erect any signs on the
exterior of the Demised Premises or on any exterior windows without
Landlord’s consent.
ARTICLE
13. INSURANCE
13.01. Tenant agrees to obtain and maintain
during the Term commercial general publi