This BUILDING
LEASE AGREEMENT (“ Lease ”) dated as of
July 26, 2004 (“ Effective Date ”), is
entered into by and between ROBERT JEAN LICHTER and GAIL F.
LICHTER, Trustees of THE LICHTER FAMILY TRUST FIRST AMENDED AND
RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST DATED NOVEMBER 7, 1996, and KENNETH
R. SATTERLEE and CANDACE C. SATTERLEE, Trustees of THE SATTERLEE
FAMILY TRUST UTD APRIL 24, 1986, as tenants-in-common (“
Landlord ”), and ARTES MEDICAL USA, INC., a Delaware
corporation (“ Tenant ”), on all of the terms
and conditions set forth below and in the attached Exhibits, each
of which are incorporated into this Lease by this reference. For
and in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set
forth in this Lease, Landlord leases to Tenant, and Tenant leases
from Landlord, the Premises as described in Section 1.1(b)
below.
1. Basic
Lease Provisions . (“ Basic Lease Provisions
”)
1.1
Building and Premises :
(a)
Building . The “ Building ” shall mean
the building and improvements located at 5870 Pacific Center Blvd.,
San Diego, California 92121.
(b)
Premises . The “ Premises ” shall mean
34,820 square feet of rentable area located within the Building and
as depicted on the attached Exhibit “A”
.
(c)
Elan Lease . Tenant acknowledges that, as of the Effective
Date, a portion of the Premises consisting of the warehouse space
located in the southwest corner of the Building known as
Room 168 (“ Temporary Elan Space ”) is
currently leased by Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“ Elan ”) pursuant to a Lease dated
November 19, 2003 (“ Elan Lease ”) between
Landlord and Elan. A copy of the Elan Lease has been provided to
Tenant. Tenant’s leasing of the Premises pursuant to this
Lease shall be subject to the Elan Lease and Elan’s right to
possession and quiet enjoyment of the Temporary Elan Space during
the term thereof, as the same may be extended. The approximate
location of the Temporary Elan Space is depicted on the attached
Exhibit “A” . The term of the Elan Lease is
scheduled to expire on November 30, 2005 (“ Elan
Lease Expiration Date ”). During the term of the Elan
Lease, Elan shall have the right to use the Temporary Elan Space
pursuant to the terms and provisions of the Elan Lease. Landlord
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause Elan to vacate
and surrender exclusive possession of the entire Temporary Elan
Space to Landlord on the Elan Lease Expiration Date. Upon the later
of (i) the Elan Termination Date (as defined below) or
(ii) November 30, 2005, Landlord shall not be obligated
to pay Tenant the Reimbursement Amount (as defined in Section
1.4 below). The “ Elan Termination Date ”
shall be the date on which all of the following three
(3) requirements have been satisfied: (i) termination of
the Elan Lease for any reason, (ii) vacation and surrender of
exclusive possession of the entire Temporary Elan Space by Elan to
Landlord and (iii) delivery of the Temporary Elan Space by
Landlord to Tenant in a vacant, broom clean condition.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Lease to the contrary, Tenant
shall not be liable for any damages, losses or claims for liability
to the extent that such damages, losses and/or claims arise out of
Elan’s acts or omissions in connection with its use of the
Temporary Elan Space.
1.2
Use : Any legally permitted use including, but not limited
to, biomedical research, manufacturing and development and related
office and administrative uses, subject to Section 5
below.
1.3
Term : The term of this Lease (“ Term ”)
shall commence upon the Commencement Date (as defined below), and
continue until December 31, 2011, subject to the provisions of
Section 2.4 below. The “ Commencement Date
” shall be the date on which the Premises are delivered to
Tenant. Landlord shall deliver the Premises to Tenant upon the date
of full execution and delivery of this Lease. Tenant shall have one
(1) option to extend the Term for a period of five
(5) years, pursuant to Section 2.4 below.
1.4
Rent : Base rent payable for the Premises (“ Base
Rent ”) shall be as follows:
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January 1,
2005 – December 31, 2005
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$1.255/square
foot ($43,699.10) per month
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January 1,
2006 – December 31, 2006
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$1.655/square
foot ($57,627.10) per month
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January 1,
2007 – December 31, 2007
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$1.855/square
foot ($64,591.10) per month
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January 1,
2008 – December 31, 2008
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$1.955/square
foot ($68,073.10) per month
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January 1,
2009 – December 31, 2009
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$2.055/square
foot ($71,555.10) per month
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January 1,
2010 – December 31, 2010
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$2.155/square
foot ($75,037.10) per month
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January I, 2011
– December 31, 2011
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$2.255/square
foot ($78,519.10) per month
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Base Rent shall
be payable in advance on the first (1st) day of each month during
the Term, beginning on January 1, 2005 (“ Rent
Commencement Date ”), and shall be subject to a late
charge if not received by the tenth (10th) day of such month, as
provided in Section 12.4 below. Provided that Tenant is not
in default under this Lease after the lapse of any applicable
notice and cure periods, Base Rent shall be abated during the
period beginning on the Commencement Date until December 31,
2004. Provided that Tenant is not in default under this Lease after
the lapse of any applicable notice and cure periods, Landlord shall
pay Tenant the sum of Ten Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($10,000.00)
(“ Reimbursement Amount ”) per month during the
period beginning on January 1, 2005, and ending on the later
of (i) November 30, 2005 (i.e., 11 payments) or
(ii) the Elan Termination Date, for the use of the Temporary
Elan Space by Elan.
1.5
Initial Payment : Concurrently with delivery of the executed
Lease, Tenant shall pay Landlord the sum of Two Hundred Forty-Eight
Thousand Three Hundred Sixty-Four and 40/100 Dollars ($248,364.40)
(“ Initial Payment ”) (i.e.; an amount equal to
$43,699.10 for the first month’s rent, less the
$10,000.00 monthly Reimbursement Amount for the first month,
plus an amount equal to $6,964.00 for the first full calendar
monthly Operating Expenses and Real Property Taxes, plus the
$207,701.30 Security Deposit (as defined below)) in immediately
available funds. In addition, if the Commencement Date is not the
first day of the calendar month, then, concurrently with delivery
of the executed Lease, Tenant shall also pay Landlord a prorated
portion of Six Thousand Nine Hundred Sixty-Four and 00/100 Dollars
($6,964.00) for Operating Expenses and Real Property Taxes for such
partial calendar month based upon the actual number of days of such
calendar month. The amount of Forty-Three Thousand Six Hundred
Ninety-Nine and 10/100 Dollars ($43,699.10) shall be applied toward
the first monthly installment of Base Rent. Landlord shall not be
obligated to pay the Reimbursement Amount during the month of
January 2005. The remaining, unapplied portion of the Initial
Payment shall
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be retained by
Landlord as the Security Deposit for the remainder of the Term, as
the same may be extended.
1.6
Security Deposit : Two Hundred Seven Thousand Seven Hundred
One and 30/100 Dollars ($207,701.30) (“ Security
Deposit ”), payable as provided in Section 1.5
above.
1.7
Operating Expenses and Real Property Taxes : During the
period beginning on the Commencement Date and continuing through
and until the Direct Expense Date (as defined in Section 3.3(a)
below), Tenant shall pay Landlord the sum of Six Thousand Nine
Hundred Sixty-Four and 00/100 Dollars ($6,964.00) (i.e., $0.20 per
square foot) per month for Operating Expenses (inclusive of
association fees and water and sewer service, but excluding
electricity service to the Premises) and Real Property Taxes, as
Landlord shall be responsible for providing all items described as
Operating Expenses for the period prior to the Direct Expense Date.
Beginning on the Direct Expense Date, Tenant shall pay one hundred
percent (100%) of the Operating Expenses, as provided in Section
3.3 below, and the Real Property Taxes applicable to the
Premises, as provided in Section 9 below. In addition, Tenant
shall pay for the actual cost of all utility services to the
Building and security services for the Building required by Tenant,
if any.
1.8
Parking : Seventy (70) spaces.
1.9
Brokers : Landlord shall pay commissions to (a) Lisa
Anderson of ERA Eagle Estates Realty and Chad Urie of Colliers
International (Tenant’s brokers) and (b) Burnham Real
Estate Services (Landlord’s brokers), pursuant to a separate
written agreement.
1.10
Right of First Refusal: See Section 37 below.
1.11
Tenant Improvement Allowance: See Sections 3.2 and 6.3(a)
below.
2.1
Term . The terms and provisions of this Lease shall be
effective as of the Effective Date of this Lease. The Term and
Commencement Date of this Lease shall be as specified in Section
1.3 of the Basic Lease Provisions.
2.2
Acceptance . On the Commencement Date, Tenant shall be
deemed to have accepted the Premises in their then existing
condition and subject to all applicable recorded easements and
covenants, conditions and restrictions, including, without
limitation, the Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and
Restrictions for Units 2, 3, 4, and 6 of Pacific Corporate Center
recorded October 24, 1986, as File No. 86-482692 (“
CC&Rs ”), any recorded covenants and restrictions
regarding parking and access, and all applicable zoning and
municipal, county, state and federal laws, codes, ordinances and
regulations, including without limitation, laws and regulations
pertaining to the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42
U.S.C. § 12101, et seq., as amended (“ ADA
”), and the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, 42 § U.S.C. 9601, et
seq., as amended (collectively, “ Applicable Laws
”). Subject only to the express representations of Landlord
provided in Section 5.4 below, Tenant shall accept the
Premises in its “as-is”, “where is”
condition and configuration, it being agreed that Landlord shall
not be required to perform any work or, except
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as provided
above with respect to the Allowance (as defined in Section
3.2 ) below, incur any costs in connection with the
construction or demolition of any improvements on, to or within the
Premises.
2.3
Intentionally Omitted .
2.4
Option to Extend Term . Provided that Tenant is not in
default under the Lease after the lapse of any applicable cure
periods, Tenant shall have one (1) option (“
Option ”) to extend the Term of the Lease for an
additional period of five (5) years (“ Option
Term ”) on all of the same terms and conditions of the
Lease, except as expressly provided below in this Section
2.4 . Tenant may exercise the Option by delivering written
notice to Landlord of its intention to so extend the term of the
Lease no later than June 30, 2011. Base Rent payable during
the Option Term shall be the greater of (a) Eighty Thousand
Eight Hundred Seventy Four and 67/100 ($80,874.67) per month, plus
cumulative annual increases of three percent (3%) during the Option
Term, or (b) ninety-five percent (95%) of the Market Rate (as
defined below) as of the date on which Tenant exercises the Option.
The “ Market Rate ” shall mean the terms and
conditions which would be offered to a non-equity, non
synthetic-lease tenant for comparable laboratory space with
improvements of comparable age, appearance and quality of
construction located in the Sorrento Mesa submarket of San Diego,
taking into account the value of existing tenant improvements over
standard tenant improvements, parking ratios, rental rates, rent
concessions, operating expense base year, rent increases and
equivalent location, access, visibility and signage. Comparable
lease terms shall be based on five (5) year transactions with
corresponding adjustments to rental rates and concessions. Landlord
shall determine the Market Rate by using its good faith judgment
and shall provide written notice of the Market Rate to Tenant
within fifteen (15) days after Tenant delivers notice of
exercise of the Option. Tenant shall have thirty (30) days
(“ Tenant’s Review Period ”) after receipt
of Landlord’s notice of the Market Rate within which to
accept such rent or to reasonably object thereto in writing. In the
event that Tenant objects, Landlord and Tenant shall attempt to
agree upon the Market Rate using their good faith efforts. If
Landlord and Tenant are unable to reach agreement within fifteen
(15) days following Tenant’s Review Period (“
Outside Agreement Date ”), then the matter shall be
submitted to arbitration as provided in this Section 2.4
below:
(a) Landlord
and Tenant shall each appoint one independent, unaffiliated,
neutral appraiser who shall by profession be a real estate broker
who has been active over the five (5) year period ending on
the date of such appointment in the valuation of leases of
comparable space in comparable buildings in the general vicinity of
the Building. Each such appraiser will be appointed within twenty
(20) days after the Outside Agreement Date.
(b) The
two (2) appraisers so appointed shall, within ten
(10) days of the date of the appointment of the last appointed
appraiser, agree upon and appoint a third appraiser who will be
qualified under the same criteria set forth above for qualification
of the initial two (2) appraisers.
(c) The
determination of the appraisers shall be limited solely to the
issue of whether Landlord’s or Tenant’s last proposed
(as of the Outside Agreement Date) Market Rate for the Premises is
the closest to the actual Market Rate for the Premises as
determined by the appraisers, taking into account the requirements
of Section 2.4 above.
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(d) The
three (3) appraisers shall, within fifteen (15) days of
the appointment of the third appraiser, reach a decision as to
whether the parties shall use Landlord’s or Tenant’s
submitted Market Rate (i.e., the appraisers may only select
Landlord’s or Tenant’s submission and may not select a
compromise position), and shall notify Landlord and Tenant of the
decision.
(e) The
decision of the majority of the three (3) appraisers shall be
binding upon Landlord and Tenant. The cost of each party’s
appraiser shall be the responsibility of the party selecting such
appraiser, and the cost of the third appraiser shall be shared
equally by Landlord and Tenant.
(f) If
either Landlord or Tenant fails to appoint an appraiser within the
time period in Section 2.4(a) above, the appraiser appointed
by one of them shall reach a decision, notify Landlord and Tenant
thereof and such appraiser’s decision shall be binding upon
Landlord and Tenant.
(g) If
the two (2) appraisers fail to agree upon and appoint a third
appraiser, both appraisers shall be dismissed and the matter to be
decided shall be submitted to binding arbitration under the
auspices of JAMS (or any successor organization) in San Diego
County, California according to the then rules for commercial
arbitration for such organization (but subject to the requirements
of this Section 2.4 ).
(h) The
cost of the arbitration shall be shared equally by Landlord and
Tenant.
The Option is
personal to the original Tenant and may not be assigned to any
third party except to an Affiliate in connection with a Permitted
Transfer pursuant to Section 11.1 below.
3. Rent
and Tenant Improvement Allowance .
3.1
Monthly Payment . Tenant shall pay Landlord Base Rent and
Operating Expenses set forth in Sections 1.4 and 1.7
above and Section 3.3 below without notice, demand, offset
or deduction, except as otherwise provided herein. Tenant shall pay
Landlord the Initial Payment provided in Section 1.5 above
upon execution and delivery of this Lease. Rent for any period
during the Term which is for less than one calendar month shall be
prorated based upon the actual number of days of the applicable
calendar month. Rent shall be payable in lawful money of the United
States to Landlord at the address stated in Section 22 below
or to such other person or at such other places as Landlord may
designate in writing.
3.2
Tenant Improvement Allowance . Provided that Tenant is not
in default under the Lease after the lapse of any applicable notice
and cure periods, Landlord agrees to contribute the sum of One
Hundred Seventy-Five Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($175,000.00)
(“ Allowance ”) toward the cost of constructing
the Initial Alterations as provided in Section 6.3(a)
below.
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(a) This
Lease contemplates a transaction commonly described as a
“triple-net lease” whereby the parties intend that
Tenant shall bear all of the costs related to the operation,
repair, maintenance, management, restoration and replacement of the
Building or any portion thereof, except as otherwise expressly set
forth in this Lease (collectively, “ Operating
Expenses ”). Subject to the provisions of Section
1.7 above, in addition to the Base Rent, Tenant shall pay to
Landlord during the Term of this Lease one hundred percent (100%)
of Operating Expenses as provided in this Section 3.3 . The
Parties acknowledge that, Landlord intends to record a subdivision
of the single legal parcel currently containing the Building and
the building located at 5880 Pacific Center Boulevard into two
(2) legal parcels (“ Lot Split ”) in the
Official Records of San Diego County prior to the Direct Expense
Date. Following the Lot Split, one new parcel will consist of the
portion of the original parcel located at 5870 Pacific Center
Boulevard (“ 5870 Parcel ”), including the
Building, and the other new parcel will consist of the portion of
the original parcel located at 5880 Pacific Center Boulevard
(“ 5880 Parcel ”), including the building
thereon. Beginning on the date (“ Direct Expense Date
”) which is the later of the Rent Commencement Date (i.e.,
January 1, 2005) or the effective date of the Lot Split,
(i) Tenant shall be responsible for one hundred percent (100%)
of the Operating Expenses attributable to the 5870 Parcel and the
Building, including all of the costs related to the operation,
repair, maintenance, management, restoration and replacement of the
areas of the 5870 Parcel that were common areas prior to the Lot
Split; (ii) Tenant shall pay Operating Expenses directly to
the service providers, contractors or other appropriate third
parties, except as provided below in this Section 3.3 ;
(iii) Tenant shall maintain, repair and replace the Building
Systems and shall make such structural or capital improvements to
the 5870 Parcel and the Building as may be necessary to comply with
Tenant’s obligations under this Lease, provided, that, Tenant
shall not be obligated to make any structural or capital
improvements to the foundation, roof, or structural or exterior
walls of the Building; (v) Landlord shall be responsible only
for costs related to the foundation, roof, and structural and
exterior walls of the Building; and (vii) Tenant shall
continue to pay Landlord directly for the Real Property
Taxes.
(b) Operating
Expenses payable by Tenant shall include, without
limitation:
(i) costs
and expenses incurred in the operation, repair, maintenance,
management and replacement of (A) surfaces, coverings and
parking areas, loading and unloading areas, trash areas, roadways,
sidewalks, walkways, parkways, driveways, landscaped areas,
striping, irrigation systems, lighting facilities, fences and
gates, and all taxes and assessments, utilities, insurance
premiums, administrative charges and other costs; and (B) all
heating, air conditioning, plumbing, electrical systems, life
safety equipment, telecommunications equipment, elevators and
escalators, tenant directories, fire detection systems, sprinkler
systems and other equipment servicing the Building (collectively,
“ Building Systems ”);
(ii) janitorial
and trash disposal for the common areas;
(iii) the
cost incurred in connection with the implementation or operation of
a transportation system management program or similar program, and
the cost of
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any equipment
rental agreements or personal property used in connection with the
maintenance, operation or repair of the Building;
(iv) the
cost of the premiums for the liability and property insurance
policies (including, but not limited to, boiler and machinery
insurance), earthquake and flood insurance and other insurance
policies maintained by Landlord, pursuant to Section 7
below;
(v) the
cost of water, sewer, gas, electricity, heating, ventilation,
air-conditioning and other utilities or services provided to the
Building;
(vi) replacing
and/or adding improvements mandated by any governmental agency and
any repairs or removals necessitated thereby, except for any
capital improvements, repairs and/or replacements made by Landlord
to the foundation, roof, and structural and exterior walls of the
Building as these expenses shall be at Landlord’s sole cost
and expense;
(vii) replacing
equipment or improvements (other than the roof, the foundation and
the structural and exterior walls of the Building); and
(viii) association
fees payable pursuant to the CC&Rs and any other owners’
association dues or fees.
The components of
Operating Expenses listed as items (iv) and (viii) above
(i.e., insurance costs and association fees), together with Real
Property Taxes, shall be paid directly by Landlord. Tenant shall
pay Landlord such costs, together with an administrative fee equal
to two percent (2%) of the aggregate amount of items (iv) and
(viii) above and Real Property Taxes, within fifteen
(15) days after delivery of invoice therefor to Tenant from
Landlord, which invoice shall include the itemized bill received by
Landlord for such item. Tenant shall have no obligation to
reimburse Landlord for any Operating Expenses pursuant to this
Section 3.3 other than for items (iv) and
(viii) above, the Real Property Taxes and the administrative
fee.
3.4
Definition of Rent . The capitalized term “
Rent ,” as used in this Lease, shall mean the Base
Rent, Operating Expenses and any and all monetary obligations of
Tenant under this Lease.
3.5
Intentionally Omitted .
4.
Security Deposit . Tenant shall deposit with Landlord upon
execution hereof the Security Deposit set forth in Section
1.6 of the Basic Lease Provisions as security for
Tenant’s faithful performance of Tenant’s obligations
hereunder. If Tenant fails to pay Rent or other charges due
hereunder after the lapse of any applicable notice and cure
periods, or otherwise defaults with respect to any provision of
this Lease, Landlord may use, apply or retain all or any portion of
said Security Deposit for the payment of any Rent or other charge
in default, for the payment of any other sum to which Landlord may
become obligated by reason of Tenant’s default, and/or to
compensate Landlord for any loss or damage which Landlord may
suffer thereby. If Landlord so uses or applies all or any portion
of the Security Deposit, Tenant shall, within ten (10) days
after written demand, deposit cash with Landlord in an amount
sufficient to
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restore the
Security Deposit to the full amount set forth in Section 1.6
(as decreased pursuant to the last sentence of this Section
4 below, if applicable). Landlord shall not be required to
keep the Security Deposit separate from its general accounts. If
Tenant performs all of Tenant’s obligations hereunder, the
Security Deposit (as decreased pursuant to the last sentence of
this Section 4 below, if applicable), or so much thereof as
has not been applied by Landlord, shall be returned, without
payment of interest or other increment for its use, to Tenant (or,
at Landlord’s option, to the last assignee, if any, of
Tenant’s interest hereunder) within thirty (30) days
after the Term expires and Tenant vacates the Premises. No trust
relationship is created herein between Landlord and Tenant with
respect to the Security Deposit. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in this Section 4 , so long as Tenant is
not in default of any of its obligations under this Lease after the
lapse of any applicable cure periods, and never has been in default
of any of its material monetary obligations under this Lease after
the lapse of any applicable notice and cure periods, Landlord shall
reduce the amount of the Security Deposit by Sixty-Eight Thousand
Seventy-Three and 10/100 Dollars ($68,073.10) on December 31,
2007, and by Seventy-Five Thousand Thirty-Seven and 10/100 Dollars
($75,037.10) on December 31, 2009, and Landlord shall apply
such amounts against Tenant’s next Rent obligations coming
due hereunder, respectively.
5.1
Use . The Premises shall be used and occupied only for the
purpose set forth in Section 1.2 of the Basic Lease
Provisions and Tenant shall not use or permit the Premises or any
part thereof to be used for any other purpose or purposes
whatsoever. Tenant shall keep the Premises and every part thereof
in a clean and safe condition free of nuisances. Tenant shall have
access to and the right to conduct its business operations at the
Premises twenty-four (24) hours a day, seven (7) days a
week.
5.2
Compliance with Law; Insurance Requirements . Tenant shall,
at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, promptly comply with all
Applicable Laws (including, without limitation, the ADA), rules,
regulations, orders, the CC&Rs, and the requirements of any
insurance underwriters or ratings bureaus, now in effect or which
may hereafter come into effect, relating in any manner to the
Premises and the occupation and use of the Premises by Tenant and
(subject only to Landlord’s representations in Section
2.2 above) any improvements or alterations made to the
Premises by or on behalf of Tenant. Tenant shall conduct its
business in a lawful manner and shall not use or permit the use of
the Premises or the common areas in any unlawful manner or in any
manner that will tend to create waste or a nuisance or shall tend
to disturb other occupants of the Building. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Lease, no such requirement by
Tenant to comply with laws shall be construed as requiring Tenant
to make structural or capital improvements to the foundation, roof
or structural and exterior walls of the Building.
5.3
Rules and Regulations . Tenant agrees to comply with all of
the rules and regulations attached hereto as Exhibit
“D” with respect to the Building, as the same may
be reasonably supplemented and/or modified by Landlord from time to
time, and to cause its invitees to comply with the same. Landlord
shall have the right, from time to time, to reasonably modify and
amend the rules and regulations, provided that a copy of any such
modification or amendment is delivered to Tenant prior to the
effective date thereof.
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5.4
Suitability of Premises . Tenant acknowledges that it has
satisfied itself by its own independent investigation that the
Premises are suitable for its intended use, and neither Landlord
nor any agent of Landlord has made any representation or warranty
as to the present or future suitability of the Premises, common
areas, or Building for the conduct of Tenant’s business.
Tenant further acknowledges that it is accepting the Premises, and
that Landlord is delivering the Premises to Tenant, on an “as
is”, “where is” basis, without any
representations by Landlord regarding the condition thereof except
that Landlord represents and warrants that, as of the Commencement
Date, (a) Landlord has not received any written notice of
violation of any Applicable Laws and, to the actual knowledge of
Landlord without investigation or inquiry, the Premises are not in
material violation of any Applicable Laws as of the Commencement
Date, (b) the foundation, roof, and structural and exterior
walls of the Building are in good working order and (c) to
Landlord’s actual knowledge, without investigation or
inquiry, the Building Systems are in working order.
5.5
Vehicle Parking : Subject to the rules and regulations
attached hereto as Exhibit “D” and as
established by Landlord from time to time, and any recorded
covenants and restrictions, Tenant and its employees, agents,
customers and invitees shall have the right to use the number of
parking spaces indicated in Section 1.8 of the Basic Lease
Provisions within the parking areas located adjacent and contiguous
to the Building (“ Parking Area ”) at no charge.
Landlord shall have the right to relocate and/or restripe any
portion of the Parking Area in its sole discretion, provided that
the number of parking spaces allocated to Tenant shall not be
decreased.
5.6
Changes to Common Areas . Prior to the effective date of the
Lot Split, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s sole
discretion, from time to time to: (a) close temporarily any of
the common areas for maintenance and/or alteration purposes so long
as reasonable access to the Premises remains available;
(b) designate other land and improvements outside the present
boundaries of property surrounding the Building to be a part of the
common areas; (c) use the common areas while making additional
improvements, repairs or alterations to the Building or any portion
thereof provided that such use does not materially adversely
interfere with Tenant’s business operations and there is no
reduction in the parking for, or access to, the Premises; and
(d) do and perform such other acts and make such other changes
in, to or with respect to the common areas and the other portions
of the Building as Landlord may reasonably deem to be appropriate
provided that such acts do not materially adversely interfere with
Tenant’s business operations and there is no reduction in the
parking for, or access to, the Premises.
(a) Tenant
shall have the non-exclusive right to use certain rooftop and
antenna space and certain related vertical penetrations in the
rooftop and related interior space, as designated by Landlord on
and within the Building (“ Antenna Space ”) for
the use of communications antennas and/or satellite dishes for
Tenant’s business (“ Permitted Equipment
”) and for no other purposes. Tenant shall have access to the
rooftop upon twenty- four (24) hours prior notice to Landlord
and when accompanied by a representative of Landlord. The location
of all of such communications antennas and/or satellite dishes
shall be at locations reasonably designated by Landlord provided
that such locations will allow Tenant to transmit
9
and receive
reception without interference (“ Interference Free
Location ”). If from time to time a location designated
by Landlord, which initially is acceptable to Tenant as an
Interference Free Location, subsequently becomes unacceptable
because of conditions which create interference, Landlord shall
designate and make available to Tenant a new Interference Free
Location. The installation and any costs relating thereto, and the
maintenance, repair, insurance obligations and liability, with
respect to such communications antennas and/or satellite dishes,
shall be borne completely by Tenant.
(b) Tenant
shall, at its sole cost and expense, obtain and maintain any and
all permits, approvals and/or licenses required by the CC&Rs
and any and all governmental agencies having jurisdiction over the
Building for the construction, installation and operation of the
Permitted Equipment. Tenant shall not use the Antenna Space in any
way that interferes (electronically or otherwise) with the use of
the Building by Landlord or by any third party office tenants or
licensees of Landlord. Upon written notice from Landlord to Tenant
of any such interference, Tenant shall immediately eliminate or
mitigate such interference to the reasonable satisfaction of
Landlord. If such interference cannot be eliminated or mitigated to
the reasonable satisfaction of Landlord within five
(5) business days following such notice, Tenant shall
immediately cease operating the equipment or portion thereof
causing such interference. Tenant shall not perform any
maintenance, repairs, alterations or other work on the Permitted
Equipment in any manner that disrupts or interferes with the use of
the Building by Landlord or by other tenants or licensees of
Landlord. Tenant shall not make any improvement or alteration or
take any other action that affects the integrity of the roof of the
Building. Tenant shall be responsible for any damage, which Tenant
or its agents or invitees may cause to the roof.
(c) Tenant
shall cooperate with Landlord with respect to any and all
maintenance and/or repair work performed by Landlord on or to the
roof (collectively, “ Roof Wor k”) during the
term, as the same may be extended. In connection with such
cooperation, Tenant shall temporarily move and/or relocate, at
Landlord’s sole cost and expense, any and all portions of the
Permitted Equipment and Tenant’s improvements on or to the
portion of the Antenna Space located on the roof to the extent and
for the duration reasonably necessary to accommodate any Roof Work.
Landlord shall notify Tenant not less than fifteen
(15) business days prior to the commencement of any Roof Work.
Landlord shall use commercially reasonable efforts to prevent any
interference with or to the use and operation of the Permitted
Equipment by Tenant during the performance of any Roof Work. In the
event that Landlord desires to remodel, improve or otherwise alter
the Building so as to require the relocation of the Permitted
Equipment, then upon sixty (64) days prior notice to Tenant,
Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord in relocating the Permitted
Equipment provided that (a) such relocation is at
Landlord’s expense, and (b) such relocation does not
have any adverse effect on the continued operation of the Permitted
Equipment.
(d) Upon
termination of this Lease, Tenant shall (a) remove all of the
Permitted Equipment and any and all other equipment, fixtures and
personal property of Tenant from the Antenna Space, (b) repair any
damage caused by such removal, and (c) surrender the Antenna
Space to Landlord free and clear of all debris.
5.8
Furniture . In connection with Landlord’s delivery of
the Premises to Tenant, Landlord shall deliver the Premises to
Tenant with those certain items of moveable
10
furniture and
furniture systems located in the office portion(s) of the Premises
as of the Effective Date (collectively, “
Furniture ”). Landlord does hereby grant, sell,
convey, transfer and deliver all of Landlord’s rights, title
and interests in and to the Furniture to Tenant. Tenant shall
accept the Furniture in its current “AS-IS,”
“WHERE-IS,” condition, without any representation or
warranty by Landlord, except that Landlord warrants that it has not
directly encumbered the Furniture with any monetary liens. Tenant
shall, at all times during the Term, at Tenant’s own expense,
maintain and keep the Furniture in good order, repair and
condition. Tenant shall be responsible for the removal of the
Furniture upon the expiration or earlier termination of this
Lease.
6.
Maintenance, Repairs, Alterations and Additions .
6.1
Landlord’s Maintenance Obligation .
(a) Subject
to the provisions of Section 8 and 13 below, and
except for damage caused by any act or omission of Tenant, or
Tenant’s employees, agents, contractors or invitees (unless
such repair is of the type that would be covered by the insurance
Landlord is required to maintain under this Lease in which case
Tenant shall not be obligated to reimburse Landlord therefor),
Landlord shall keep the foundation, roof, and structural and
exterior walls of the Building in good order, condition and repair.
Landlord shall not be obligated to maintain or repair any Building
Systems, or any windows, doors, plate glass or the surfaces of
walls within or making up any part of the Premises. Tenant shall
promptly report in writing to Landlord any defective condition
known to it which Landlord is required to repair at its own
expense. Tenant waives the benefit of any present or future law
which provides Tenant the right to repair the Premises or Property
at Landlord’s expense (but Tenant shall have the self help
rights provided in Section 6.1(b) below). If as a direct
result of any maintenance or repair work performed by Landlord
pursuant to this Section 6.1(a) or any other work performed
by Landlord on or within the Premises (except in connection with
the provisions of Section 6.2 below), Tenant is prevented
from using and does not use the Premises or any portion thereof and
(“ Abatement Event ”), Tenant shall give
Landlord notice (“ Abatement Notice ”) of any
such Abatement Event, and if such Abatement Event continues beyond
the “Eligibility Period” (as defined below), then the
Base Rent shall be abated entirely or reduced, as the case may be,
after expiration of the Eligibility Period for such time that
Tenant continues to be so prevented from using and does not use the
Premises or a portion thereof, in the proportion that the square
footage of that portion of the Premises that Tenant is prevented
from using and does not use bears to the total square footage of
the Premises. The term “ Eligibility Period ”
shall mean a period of three (3) consecutive days after
Landlord’s receipt of any Abatement Notice.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 6.1 , if
Tenant provides written notice to Landlord of the need for repairs
and/or maintenance which are Landlord’s obligation to perform
under Section 6.1(a) above, and Landlord fails to undertake
such repairs and/or maintenance within a reasonable period of time,
given the circumstances, after receipt of such notice (but in no
event earlier than ten (10) days after receipt of such notice
except in cases where there is an immediate threat of material and
substantial property damage or immediate threat of bodily injury,
in which case such shorter period of time as is reasonable under
the circumstances), then Tenant may proceed to undertake such
repairs and/or maintenance upon delivery of an additional three
(3) business days’ notice to Landlord
11
that Tenant is
taking such required action (or no additional notice in the event
of an emergency which threatens life or where there is imminent
danger to property or a possibility that a failure to take
immediate action could cause a material, adverse disruption in
Tenant’s normal and customary business activities). If such
repairs and/or maintenance were required under the terms of this
Lease to be performed by Landlord and are not performed by Landlord
prior to the expiration of such three (3) business day period
(or the initial notice and repair period set forth in the first
sentence of this Section 6.1(b) in the event of emergencies
where no second notice is required) (“ Outside Repair
Period ”), then Tenant shall be entitled to reimbursement
by Landlord of Tenant’s actual, reasonable, and documented
costs and expenses in performing such maintenance and/or repairs.
Such reimbursement shall be made within thirty (30) days after
Landlord’s receipt of Tenant’s invoice of such costs
and expenses, and if Landlord fails to so reimburse Tenant within
such thirty (30) day period, then Tenant shall be entitled to
offset against the Rent payable by Tenant under this Lease the
amount of such invoice; provided, however, that notwithstanding the
foregoing to the contrary, if (i) Landlord delivers to Tenant
prior to the expiration of the Outside Repair Period described
above, a written, reasonably particularized, objection to
Tenant’s right to receive any such reimbursement based upon
Landlord’s good faith claim that such action did not have to
be taken by Landlord pursuant to the terms of this Lease, or
(ii) Landlord delivers to Tenant, within thirty (30) days
after receipt of Tenant’s invoice, a written objection to the
payment of such invoice based upon Landlord’s good faith
claim that such charges are excessive (in which case, Landlord
shall reimburse Tenant, within such thirty (30) day period,
the amount Landlord contends would not be excessive), then Tenant
shall not be entitled to such reimbursement or offset against Rent,
but Tenant, as its sole remedy, may notify Landlord that Tenant
elects to resolve the dispute pursuant to binding arbitration under
the auspices of JAMS (or any successor organization) in San Diego
County, California according to the then rules for commercial
arbitration for such organization. In the event Tenant undertakes
such repairs and/or maintenance, and such work will affect the
Building Systems, any structural portions of the Building, any
areas outside the Building and/or the exterior appearance of the
Building (or any portion thereof), Tenant shall use only those
unrelated third party contractors used by Landlord in the Building
for such work unless such contractors are unwilling or unable to
perform such work at competitive prices, in which event Tenant may
utilize the services of any other qualified contractor which
normally and regularly performs similar work in comparable
first-class office buildings located in the vicinity of the
Building. Tenant shall comply with the other terms and conditions
of this Lease if Tenant takes the required action, except that
Tenant is not required to obtain Landlord’s consent for such
repairs.
6.2
Tenant’s Maintenance Obligations . Except as provided
in Section 6.1 above, and Sections 8 and 13
below, Tenant shall keep all portions of the Premises (including
systems and equipment, the Parking Area and the exterior access
ways), and Building Systems in working order, condition and repair
(including repainting and refinishing, as needed) during the Term.
Tenant shall maintain a preventive maintenance contract providing
for the regular inspection and maintenance of the heating and air
conditioning system by a heating and air conditioning contractor,
and such contract and contractor shall be subject to reasonable
approval by Landlord. In addition, upon the date on which Landlord
records the Lot Split in the Official Records of San Diego County
and thereafter, except as provided in Section 6.1 above, and
Sections 8 and 13 below, Tenant shall keep all
portions of the 5870 Parcel (including systems and equipment, the
Parking Area, the exterior access ways and landscaping) in working
order,
12
condition and
repair (including repainting and refinishing, as needed) during the
Term. If any portion of the 5870 Parcel, or any system or equipment
in the 5870 Parcel, that Tenant is obligated to repair cannot be
repaired or restored, Tenant shall promptly replace such portion of
the 5870 Parcel or system or equipment, regardless of whether the
benefit of such replacement extends beyond the Term. Tenant shall
fulfill all of Tenant’s obligations under this Section
6.2 at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. If Tenant shall
fail to maintain, repair or make replacements to the Premises or
the 5870 Parcel as required by this Section 6.2 within a
reasonable period of time, given the circumstances, after receipt
of notice from Landlord (but in no event earlier than ten
(10) days after receipt of such notice except in cases where
there is an immediate threat of material and substantial property
damage or immediate threat of bodily injury, in which case such
shorter period of time as is reasonable under the circumstances),
Landlord may enter the Premises and perform such maintenance or
repair (including replacement, as needed) on behalf of Tenant. In
such case, Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for all costs reasonably
incurred in performing such maintenance, repair or replacement
within ten (10) business days following the payment of such
costs by Landlord. Upon expiration of the Term or earlier
termination of the Lease, Tenant shall surrender the Premises to
Landlord with all Building Systems in working order.
6.3
Alterations and Additions .
(a) Tenant
shall have the right to construct improvements on and within the
Premises (“ Initial Alterations ”) as provided
below in this Section 6.3(a) . Prior to the commencement of
construction of the Initial Alterations, Tenant shall submit to
Landlord for its approval (which shall not be unreasonably withheld
or delayed and shall be deemed approved if Landlord does not
respond within ten (10) business days after such submission)
detailed construction drawings and specifications for the Initial
Alterations and the identity of the general contractor selected by
Tenant to construct the Initial Alterations. Landlord’s
approval of the general contractor to perform the Initial
Alterations shall not be considered unreasonably withheld if any
such general contractor (i) does not have trade references
reasonably acceptable to Landlord, (ii) does not maintain
insurance as required pursuant to the terms of this Lease,
(iii) does not have the ability to be bonded for the work in
an amount of no less than $1,000,000.00, or (iv) is not
licensed as a contractor in the State of California. Tenant shall
construct or cause the construction of the Initial Alterations in
full compliance with Applicable Laws, including, without
limitation, all applicable building and electrical code
requirements. The Allowance shall be paid to Tenant or, at
Landlord’s option, to the order of the general contractor
constructing the Initial Alterations, within thirty (30) days
following completion of the construction of the Initial Alterations
and receipt by Landlord of (1) invoices covering all labor and
materials expended and used in the Initial Alterations; (2) a
sworn contractor’s affidavit from the general contractor and
a request to disburse from Tenant containing an approval by Tenant
of the work completed; (3) unconditional lien releases from
the general contractor and all subcontractors; (4) as-built
drawings for the Initial Alterations (if applicable); and
(5) the certification of Tenant and its architect that the
Initial Alterations have been installed in a good and workmanlike
manner in accordance with the approved plans, and in accordance
with Applicable Laws. The Allowance shall be disbursed in the
amount reflected on the invoices meeting the requirements above.
Notwithstanding anything in this Lease to the contrary, Landlord
shall not be obligated to disburse any portion of the Allowance
during the continuance of any uncured default under the Lease, and
Landlord’s obligation to disburse shall only resume when and
if such default is cured.
13
In the event
that Tenant does not use the entire Allowance for the Initial
Alterations, Landlord shall pay Tenant the unused portion of the
Allowance within thirty (30) days after Tenant’s request
therefor (provided that each of the conditions precedent to
disbursement of the Allowance have been satisfied relative to the
Initial Alterations).
(b) Except
for the Initial Alterations, Tenant shall not, without
Landlord’s prior written consent, make any alterations or
additions in, on or to the Premises. Landlord’s consent to
any such alterations or additions shall not be unreasonably
withheld; provided, however, Landlord may withhold its consent in
its sole and absolute discretion with respect to any additions or
alterations that would affect the structural portions of the
Building or any Building Systems, or which can be seen from the
exterior of the Premises. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however,
Tenant shall have the right to make alterations and/or additions
in, on or to the Premises that do not affect the structural
portions of the Building or any Building Systems and do not cost in
excess of Thirty Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($30,000.00) in each
instance (“ Permitted Alterations ”), provided
that (i) Tenant shall deliver notice to Landlord not less than
five (5) days prior to making any such Permitted Alterations
to allow Landlord to post notices of non responsibility and
(ii) any such Permitted Alterations shall comply with
Applicable Laws. Within thirty (30) days following the
construction of any alterations and/or additions in, on or to the
Premises made by Tenant pursuant to this Section 6.3(a) ,
Tenant shall provide Landlord with copies of “as-built”
drawings for such alterations and/or additions (if applicable). In
the event that such drawings are not provided to Landlord within
such thirty (30) day period, Landlord shall have no obligation
to repair or restore any such alterations and/or additions under
this Lease in the event of any casualty to the Premises. At the
expiration of the Term, Landlord may require the removal of any or
all of such alterations or additions (provided Landlord so notifies
Tenant of such requirement at the time of Tenant’s request
for consent to such alteration or addition) and the restoration of
the Premises to their prior condition (reasonable wear and tear
excepted), at Tenant’s expense. Tenant shall have no
obligation to remove the Initial Alterations, unless at the time of
Tenant’s request for consent to the Initial Alterations,
Landlord notifies Tenant that Tenant must remove any or all of the
Initial Alterations. Should Landlord permit Tenant to make any
alterations or additions, Tenant shall use only contractors
expressly approved by Landlord (which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld and shall be deemed approved if Landlord does
not respond within five (5) business days after request). Such
contractors shall carry liability and such other insurance of a
type and in such reasonable amounts as Landlord shall reasonably
require, naming Tenant, Landlord, Landlord’s asset manager
and property manager and any other party Landlord reasonably
specifies as additional insureds. Before commencing the work, such
contractors shall furnish Landlord with certificates of insurance
evidencing such coverage. Tenant shall also maintain a policy of
“builder’s risk” insurance coverage for such work
naming Landlord, Landlord’s property manager and any other
party Landlord reasonably specifies as additional insureds, and
Tenant shall provide to Landlord a certificate evidencing such
coverage prior to commencing such work. Should Tenant make any
alterations or additions without the prior approval of Landlord, or
use a contractor not expressly approved by Landlord, Landlord may,
at any time during the Term of this Lease, require that Tenant
remove any part or all of the same.
(c) Any
alterations or additions in or about the Premises that Tenant shall
desire to make (other than Permitted Alterations) shall be
presented to Landlord in written form, with proposed detailed
plans. If Landlord consents to such alteration or addition,
the
14
consent shall
be deemed conditioned upon Tenant acquiring a permit (if required)
to do so from the applicable government agencies, furnishing a copy
thereof to Landlord prior to the commencement of the work,
compliance by Tenant with all conditions of said permit in a prompt
and expeditious manner, and compliance by Tenant with
Landlord’s commercially reasonable construction rules and
regulations and scheduling requirements.
(d) Tenant
shall pay, when due, all claims for labor or materials furnished or
alleged to have been furnished to or for Tenant at or for use in
the Premises, which claims are or may be secured by any
mechanic’s or materialmen’s lien against the Premises,
the Building, or any interest therein.
(e) Tenant
shall give Landlord not less than ten (10) days notice prior
to the commencement of any work in the Premises by Tenant and
Landlord shall have the right to post notices of non-responsibility
in or on the Premises and the Building. If Tenant, in good faith,
contests the validity of any lien, claim or demand regarding the
work, then Tenant shall, at its sole expense, defend itself and
Landlord and its agents against the same and shall pay and satisfy
any adverse judgment that may be rendered thereon before the
enforcement thereof against Landlord or its agents or the Premises,
the Building, upon the condition that if Landlord shall require,
Tenant shall furnish to Landlord a surety bond satisfactory to
Landlord in an amount equal to such contested lien claim or demand
indemnifying Landlord against liability for the same and holding
the Premises, the Building free from the effect of such lien or
claim. In addition, Landlord may require Tenant to pay
Landlord’s reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs in
participating in such action if Landlord decides it is in
Landlord’s best interest to participate.
(f) All
alterations and additions shall be done in a good, workmanlike,
manner with good quality materials and shall be the property of
Landlord and remain upon and be surrendered with the Premises at
the expiration of the Term, unless Landlord requires their removal
pursuant to Section 6.3(a) above. Any trade fixtures
installed and paid for by Tenant may be removed by Tenant during
the Term of this Lease and shall upon demand by Landlord be removed
upon expiration of the Term. Tenant shall in all events promptly
repair any damage caused by removal of trade fixtures. On or prior
to the expiration or termination of this Lease, Tenant shall remove
any and all alterations and additions that are designated by
Landlord to be removed, as provided in this Section 6.3
above, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense.
(g) Tenant
shall provide Landlord with “as-built” plans and
specifications for any alterations or additions (if
applicable).
6.4
Utility Additions . Tenant may install new or additional
utility facilities throughout the Building, including, but not by
way of limitation, such utilities as plumbing, electrical systems,
communication systems, and fire protection and detection systems,
so long as such installations do not have any material and adverse
effect on the Building and are installed pursuant to Section
6.3 above.
6.5
Security System . Tenant may, in accordance with Section
6 hereof and at its own expense, install its own security
system (“ Tenant’s Security System ”) in
the Premises; provided, however, that Tenant shall obtain
Landlord’s prior consent with respect to the plans and
specifications for Tenant’s Security System (which consent
shall not be unreasonably
15
withheld,
conditioned or delayed), and shall coordinate the installation and
operation of Tenant’s Security System with Landlord to assure
that Tenant’s Security System is reasonably compatible with
the Building Systems. Tenant shall be solely responsible, at
Tenant’s sole cost and expense, for the monitoring,
operation, maintenance, repair, replacement and removal of
Tenant’s Security System.
7.
Insurance; Indemnity .
7.1
Liability Insurance-Tenant . Tenant shall at Tenant’s
expense, obtain and keep in force during the term of this Lease
(and any period prior to the Term of the Lease during which Tenant
enters the Premises to conduct any fixturization or improvement
work) a policy of Commercial General Liability Insurance, or
equivalent, in an amount of not less than Two Million Dollars
($2,000,000.00) per occurrence of bodily injury, personal injury
and property damage combined or in a greater amount as reasonably
determined by Landlord and
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