SUBSCRIPTION
AGREEMENT (Series A-2 — Debt
Exchange)
THIS SUBSCRIPTION
AGREEMENT (this “
Agreement ”) dated as of March 18, 2009, by and
between Irvine Sensors Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the
“ Company ”) and the Purchasers
identified on the signature page hereto (each a “
Purchaser ” and collectively, the “
Purchasers ”).
WHEREAS
, the Company and the
Purchasers are executing and delivering this Agreement in reliance
upon an exemption from securities registration afforded by the
provisions of Section 3(a)(9), Section 4(2) and/or
Regulation D (“ Regulation D ”)
as promulgated by the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “ Commission ”) under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “
1933 Act ”).
WHEREAS,
the Company currently
has outstanding Series 1 Senior Subordinated Secured
Convertible Notes dated as of December 30, 2005 in favor of
the Purchasers (the “ Series 1 Notes
”).
WHEREAS,
in connection herewith,
the Purchasers desire to purchase shares of Series A-2 10%
Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (the “
Series A-2 Stock ”) as described in a
Certificate of Designations of Rights, Preferences, Privileges and
Limitations attached hereto as Exhibit A (“
Certificate of Designations ”) in exchange
solely for a portion of the Series 1 Notes through the
cancellation of part of the principal and interest under the
Series 1 Notes, as more fully described herein. Each share of
Series A-2 Stock issuable hereunder is initially convertible
into 100 shares of the Company’s Common Stock (the
“ Common Shares ”). The Series A-2
Stock being sold to the Purchasers hereunder and the Common Shares
that are issuable upon conversion of such Series A-2 Stock
hereunder shall be referred to hereunder as the “
Securities .”
NOW,
THEREFORE ,
in consideration of the mutual covenants and other agreements
contained in this Agreement the Company and the Purchasers hereby
agree as follows:
1. The
Closing.
(a) Closing
Date. The “ Closing Date
” shall be the date on which the Company issues the
Series A-2 Stock to the Purchasers pursuant to
Section 1(c) below. The consummation of the transactions
contemplated herein shall take place at the offices of
Grushko & Mittman, P.C., 551 Fifth Avenue,
Suite 1601, New York, New York 10176, upon the satisfaction or
waiver of all conditions to closing set forth in Section 1(c)
below.
(b)
Closing. Subject only to the satisfaction or
waiver of the conditions set forth in Section 1(c) below, on
the Closing Date, each Purchaser shall purchase at a purchase price
per share of $40.00 (the “ Purchase Price
”) that number of shares of Series A-2 Stock determined
by multiplying such Purchaser’s Pro Rata Portion (as defined
below) by the quotient obtained by dividing $1,000,000 by the
Purchase Price. The aggregate Purchase Price shall be paid solely
by surrendering such Purchaser’s evidence of the
Series 1 Notes in exchange for such shares of Series A-2
Stock by cancelling the applicable portion of the principal and
interest under such Purchaser’s evidence of the Series 1
Notes. For purposes of this Agreement, Longview’s “
Pro Rata Portion ” shall equal 90.1627% and
Alpha Capital’s “ Pro Rata Portion
” shall equal 9.8373%.
(c) Conditions
to Closing. The obligation of the Company to issue,
and the obligation of the Purchasers to accept, the Series A-2
Stock in exchange for a portion of the Series 1 Notes shall be
conditioned upon (i) the earlier to occur of either
(1) the determination by the Supreme Court of the State of New
York that Optex Systems, Inc. is the substantially prevailing party
in its Complaint filed January 22, 2009 against TWL Group, LP
for declaratory relief that the October 14, 2008 public
foreclosure sale of the collateral conducted by Optex Systems, Inc.
(the “ Foreclosure Sale ”) was
commercially reasonable and in compliance with New York law, or
(2) it being otherwise determined by a court of law that Optex
Systems, Inc. is the substantially prevailing party in any
Complaint filed by Timothy Looney, TWL Group, LP or their
Affiliates related to the revocability of the Foreclosure Sale, or
(3) Timothy Looney, TWL Group, LP or their Affiliates entering
into an irrevocable settlement agreement with Purchasers related to
the Foreclosure Sale, or (4) any Complaint filed by Timothy
Looney, TWL Group, LP or their Affiliates related to the
Foreclosure Sale is abandoned or dismissed, in either case with
prejudice against the reinstitution of any claim in connection with
the Foreclosure Sale; (ii) approval by the
Company’s
stockholders of the issuance of the
Series A-2 Stock prior to December 31, 2009;
(iii) the filing of the Certificate of Designations with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware; (iv) the issuance
to the Purchasers of a certificate representing the number of
shares of Series A-2 Stock calculated pursuant to
Section 1(b) above; and (v) the truth and accuracy of the
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in
Section 3 of this Agreement and the continuing truth and
accuracy of such representations and warranties as of the Closing
Date, except for such changes as would not have a Material Adverse
Effect (as defined below). In the event that the condition set
forth in clause (ii) above has not been satisfied by
December 31, 2009, then Lenders shall no longer have any
obligation to purchase from the Company, and the Company shall no
longer have any obligation to issue to Lenders, any preferred stock
described in this Agreement.
2.
Purchasers’ Representations and Warranties.
Each Purchaser hereby represents and warrants to and
agrees with the Company only as to such Purchaser that:
(a) Information
on Company. The Purchaser has been furnished with
or has had access at the EDGAR Website of the Commission to the
Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended
September 28, 2008, and all periodic reports filed with the
Commission thereafter, but not later than five days before the date
of this Agreement (hereinafter referred to as the “
Reports ”). In addition, the Purchaser has
received in writing from the Company such other information
concerning its operations, financial condition and other matters as
the Purchaser has requested in writing (such other information is
collectively, the “ Other Written Information
”), and considered all factors such Purchaser deems material
in deciding on the advisability of investing in the Series A-2
Stock.
(b) Information
on Purchaser. The Purchaser is, and will be at the
time of issuance of the Series A-2 Stock, an “
accredited investor , ” as such term is defined
in Regulation D promulgated by the Commission under the
1933 Act, is experienced in investments and business matters,
has made investments of a speculative nature and has purchased
securities of United States publicly-owned companies in private
placements in the past and, with its representatives, has such
knowledge and experience in financial, tax and other business
matters as to enable the Purchaser to utilize the information made
available by the Company to evaluate the merits and risks of and to
make an informed investment decision with respect to the proposed
purchase, which represents a speculative investment. The Purchaser
is not a broker-dealer under Section 15 of the Exchange Act.
The Purchaser has the authority and is duly and legally qualified
to purchase and own the Securities. The Purchaser is able to bear
the risk of such investment for an indefinite period and to afford
a complete loss thereof. The information set forth on the signature
page hereto regarding the Purchaser is accurate.
(c) Purchase of
Securities. The Purchaser is acquiring the
Securities in the ordinary course of its business as principal for
its own account for investment only and not with a view toward, or
for resale in connection with, the public sale or any distribution
thereof. Such Purchaser does not have any agreement or
understanding, directly or indirectly, with any Person to
distribute any of the Securities. The Purchaser acquired the
Series 1 Notes for purposes of investment only in order to
earn a profit in the form of interest. The Purchaser is not
providing any consideration other than the Series 1 Notes in
connection with the exchange of such Series 1 Notes for the
Series A-2 Stock.
(d) Compliance
with Securities Act. The Purchaser understands and
agrees that the Securities have not been registered under the
1933 Act or any applicable state securities laws, by reason of
their issuance in a transaction that does not require registration
under the 1933 Act (based in part on the accuracy of the
representations and warranties of Purchaser contained herein), and
that such Securities must be held indefinitely unless a subsequent
disposition is registered under the 1933 Act or any applicable
state securities laws or is exempt from such registration.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Agreement, such Purchaser may transfer (without restriction and
without the need for an opinion of counsel) the Securities to its
Affiliates (as defined below) provided that each such Affiliate is
an “accredited investor” under Regulation D and
such Affiliate agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of
this Agreement. For the purposes of this Agreement, an “
Affiliate ” of any person or entity means any
other person or entity directly or indirectly controlling,
controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such
person or entity. The term “Affiliate” when employed in
connection with the Company includes each Subsidiary (as defined in
Section 3(a)) of the Company. For purposes of this definition,
“ control ” means the power to direct the
management and policies of such person or firm, directly or
indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
contract or otherwise.
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(e) Restrictive
Legend. The shares of Series A-2 Stock
issuable hereunder shall bear the following or similar
legend:
“THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY
THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT
OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR BLUE SKY LAWS.
SUCH SHARES MAY NOT BE SOLD, OFFERED FOR SALE, PLEDGED,
HYPOTHECATED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN
EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER SAID ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE
STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR BLUE SKY LAWS, OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL
REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO IRVINE SENSORS CORPORATION THAT SUCH
REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED.”
(f)
Communication of Offer. The offer to sell the
Securities was directly communicated to the Purchaser by the
Company. At no time was the Purchaser presented with or solicited
by any leaflet, newspaper or magazine article, radio or television
advertisement, or any other form of general advertising or
solicited or invited to attend a promotional meeting otherwise than
in connection and concurrently with such communicated
offer.
(g) Authority;
Enforceability. If the Purchaser is an entity, it
is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the jurisdiction of its organization with the requisite
corporate, limited liability company or partnership power and
authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise to carry out its
obligations hereunder and thereunder. This Agreement and other
agreements delivered together with this Agreement or in connection
herewith have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Purchaser and are valid and binding agreements enforceable in
accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency,
fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of
general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’
rights generally and to general principles of equity; and Purchaser
has full corporate power and authority necessary to enter into this
Agreement and such other agreements and to perform its obligations
hereunder and under all other agreements entered into by the
Purchaser relating hereto.
(h) No
Governmental Review. Each Purchaser understands
that no United States federal or state agency or any other
governmental or state agency has passed on or made recommendations
or endorsement of the Securities or the suitability of the
investment in the Securities nor have such authorities passed upon
or endorsed the merits of the offering of the
Securities.
(i) Correctness
of Representations. Each Purchaser represents as to
such Purchaser that the foregoing representations and warranties
are true and correct as of the date hereof and, unless a Purchaser
otherwise notifies the Company prior to the Closing Date shall be
true and correct as of the Closing Date.
(j)
Survival. The foregoing representations and
warranties shall survive the Closing Date.
3. Company
Representations and Warranties. Except as set forth
in a disclosure schedule delivered to the Purchasers on the date
hereof (the “ Disclosure Schedule ”), the
Company represents and warrants to and agrees with each Purchaser
that:
(a) Due
Incorporation. The Company is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
the jurisdiction of its incorporation and has the requisite
corporate power to own its properties and to carry on its business
as disclosed in the Reports. The Company is duly qualified as a
foreign corporation to do business and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction where the nature of the business conducted or property
owned by it makes such qualification necessary, other than those
jurisdictions in which the failure to so qualify would not have a
Material Adverse Effect. For purpose of this Agreement, a “
Material Adverse Effect ” shall mean a material
adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations,
properties or business of the Company taken individually, or in the
aggregate, as a whole. For purposes of this Agreement, “
Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any entity at any
date, any corporation, limited or general partnership, limited
liability company, trust, estate, association, joint venture or
other business entity) of which more than 50% of (i) the
outstanding capital stock having (in the absence of contingencies)
ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors
or other managing body of such entity, (ii) in the case of a
partnership or limited liability company, the interest in the
capital or profits of such partnership or limited liability company
or (iii) in the case of a trust, estate, association, joint
venture or other entity, the beneficial interest in such trust,
estate, association or other entity business is, at the
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time of determination, owned or
controlled directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, by such entity. All the Company’s
Subsidiaries as of the date hereof are set forth on
Schedule 3(a) hereto.
(b) Outstanding
Stock. All issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock of the Company and each Subsidiary have been duly authorized
and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable.
(c) Authority;
Enforceability. This Agreement and any other
agreements delivered to Purchasers together with this Agreement or
in connection herewith to which the Company is a party
(collectively “ Transaction Documents ”)
have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company
and are valid and binding agreements enforceable against the
Company in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and
similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of
equity. The Company and Subsidiaries have full corporate power and
authority necessary to enter into and deliver the Transaction
Documents and to perform their obligations thereunder.
(d) Additional
Issuances. There are no outstanding agreements or
preemptive or similar rights affecting the Company’s common
stock or equity and no outstanding rights, warrants or options to
acquire, or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for, or
agreements or understandings with respect to the sale or issuance
of any shares of common stock or equity of the Company or
Subsidiaries or other equity interest in any of the Subsidiaries of
the Company except as described on Schedule 3(d) . The
Common Stock of the Company on a fully diluted basis outstanding as
of the last Business Day preceding the date hereof is set forth on
Schedule 3(d) . “ Business Day
” and “ trading day ” shall mean
any day that the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading for
three or more hours. On February 3, 2009, the Company
completed its bridge offering of $1,000,000 through the issuance of
secured promissory notes. Prior to the Closing Date, the Purchasers
may convert the Series 1 Notes into shares of the
Company’s Common Stock, or the Company may repay the
Series 1 Notes in cash, in accordance with the terms of such
Series 1 Notes. The first two sentences of Section 5.4 of
that certain Memorandum of Understanding for Settlement and Debt
Conversion, dated as of September 19, 2008 among the Company
and the Purchasers, are deleted.
(e)
Consents. No consent, approval, authorization or
order of any court, governmental agency or body or arbitrator
having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Affiliates is
required for the execution by the Company of the Transaction
Documents and compliance and performance by the Company of its
obligations under the Transaction Documents, including, without
limitation, the issuance and sale of the Securities, except for the
filing by the Company of a Notice of Sale of Securities on
Form D with the Commission under Regulation D of the
Securities Act, stockholder approval, the notice by the Company to
NCM regarding listing of additional shares, and applicable Blue Sky
filings. The Transaction Documents and the Company’s
performance of its obligations thereunder have been approved
unanimously by the Company’s directors.
(f) No
Violation or Conflict. Except as set forth on
Schedule 3(f) or in the Other Written Information, neither the
issuance and sale of the Securities nor the performance of the
Company’s obligations under this Agreement and all other
agreements entered into by the Company relating thereto by the
Company will:
(i) violate,
conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default (or
an event which with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or
both would be reasonably likely to constitute a default) under
(A) the certificate of incorporation, charter or bylaws of the
Company, (B) to the Company’s knowledge, any decree,
judgment, order, law, treaty, rule, regulation or determination
applicable to the Company of any court, governmental agency or
body, or arbitrator having jurisdiction over the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or over the properties or assets of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, (C) the terms of any bond, debenture,
note or any other evidence of indebtedness, or any agreement, stock
option or other similar plan, indenture, lease, mortgage, deed of
trust or other instrument to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party, by which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is bound, or to which any of the properties of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject, or (D) the
terms of any “lock-up” or similar provision of any
underwriting or similar agreement to which the Company, or any of
its Subsidiaries is a party except the violation, conflict, breach,
or default of which would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company; or
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