EXHIBIT 4.11 CANADA - AB, ON UNITED KINGDOM CONTINENTAL EUROPE OFFSHORE SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT FOR COMMON SHARES

(a)

the Common Shares subscribed for by it hereunder form part of a larger issuance and sale by the Corporation of up to __________ Common Shares at an issue price of $_____ (U.S.) per Common Share on a best efforts marketed offering basis through the Agent (the “ Offering ”); and

(b)

subject to Section 10, the Offering is not subject to any minimum subscription level, and therefore, any funds invested are available to the Corporation and will be paid to the Corporation on the Closing Date.

(a)

Subscriber (i) has been advised that trading in the Common Shares will be subject to various limitations and holding periods of up to two years under the securities laws of the United States and four months under the securities laws of Canada regardless of the residence of the Subscriber; (ii) has been independently advised as to restrictions with respect to trading in the Common Shares imposed by applicable securities legislation in the jurisdiction in which it resides; (iii) confirms that no representation has been made to it by or on behalf of the Corporation with respect thereto; it acknowledges that it is aware of the characteristics of the Common Shares, the risks relating to an investment therein, and of the fact that it may not be able to resell the Common Shares except in accordance with limited exemptions under applicable securities legislation and regulatory policy until expiry of the applicable restricted period and compliance with the other requirements of applicable law; and

(b)

other than the documents listed on Exhibit 3 hereto, which have been previously provided to, or obtained by, Subscriber (the “Disclosure Documents”), Subscriber has not received or been provided with, nor has it requested, nor does it have any need to receive, any offering memorandum, any prospectus, sales or advertising literature, or any other document describing or purporting to describe the business and affairs of the Corporation which has been prepared for delivery to, and review by, prospective purchasers in order to assist it in making an investment decision in respect of the Common Shares ; and

(c)

Subscriber has not become aware of any advertisement in printed media of general and regular paid circulation (or other printed public media), radio, television or telecommunications or other form of advertisement (including electronic display) with respect to the distribution of the Common Shares; and

(d)

Subscriber is, and at all times since the Subscriber received a copy of the Disclosure Documents, was, a resident of and was offered the Common Shares in the jurisdiction set forth as the “Subscriber’s Address” under its signature on the face page of this Subscription Agreement; if the province of his or her principal residence, or the province of its principal office or principal place of business, changes, or his, her or its address changes in any other respect, before the consummation of his, her or its purchase of the Common Shares subscribed for under this Subscription Agreement, he, she or it will promptly notify the Corporation, and if the change in the province or his or her principal residence, or its principal office or principal place of business, is to a province in which an offer and/or sale of the Common Shares is prohibited by applicable law, any offer to sell Common Shares to him, her or it made before notification of the change in the province of his or her principal residence, or its principal office or principal place of business, shall be deemed retracted and he, she or it shall cease to be entitled to purchase Common Shares pursuant to such offer; and

(e)

unless it is purchasing under paragraph 3(f), it is purchasing the Common Shares as principal for its own account, not for the benefit of any other person, for investment only and not with a view to the resale or distribution of all or any of the Common Shares, and it fully complies with one or more of the criteria set forth below:

(i)

it is resident in or otherwise subject to applicable securities laws of Alberta and it is an “accredited investor”, as such term is defined in Multilateral Instrument 45-103 - “Capital Raising Exemptions” of the Canadian Securities Administrators adopted under the Securities Act (Alberta) and has concurrently executed and delivered a Representation Letter in the form attached as Exhibit 1 to this Subscription Agreement and has initialled in Appendix ”A” thereto indicating that the Subscriber satisfies one of the categories of “accredited investor” set forth in such definition; or

(ii)

it is resident in or otherwise subject to applicable securities laws of Ontario , it is an “accredited investor” as defined in Ontario Securities Commission Rule 45-501 entitled “Exempt Distributions” promulgated under the Securities Act (Ontario) and has concurrently executed and delivered a Representation Letter in the form attached as Exhibit 2 to this Subscription Agreement and has initialled in Appendix ”A” thereto indicating that the Subscriber satisfies one of the categories of “accredited investor” set forth in such definition; or

(iii)

it is a resident of the United Kingdom and is a person of a kind described in Article 19 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion ) Order 2001 and is a person whose ordinary activities involve it in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purpose of its business; and

(f)

if it is not purchasing as a principal, it is duly authorized to enter into this Subscription Agreement and to execute and deliver all documentation in connection with the purchase on behalf of each beneficial purchaser, each of whom is purchasing as principal for its own account, not for the benefit of any other person, for investment only and not with a view to the resale or distribution of all or any of the Common Shares, it acknowledges that the Corporation is required by law to disclose to certain regulatory authorities the identity of each beneficial purchaser of Common Shares for whom it may be acting, and it and each beneficial purchaser is resident in the jurisdiction set out as the “Subscriber’s Address”, and:

(i)

if it is resident in or otherwise subject to applicable securities laws of Alberta , it is an “ accredited investor ” as defined in paragraphs (p) or (q) of the definition of “accredited investor” in Multilateral Instrument 45-103 (which definition is reproduced in the Appendix to Exhibit 1 attached hereto); provided, however that it is not a trust company or trust corporation registered under the laws of Prince Edward Island that is not registered under the Trust and Loan Companies Act (Canada) or under comparable legislation in another jurisdiction of Canada and has concurrently executed and delivered a Representation Letter in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 1 and has initialled Appendix ”A” thereto indicating that the Subscriber satisfies one of the categories of “accredited investor” set forth in paragraphs (p) or (q) of Appendix ”A” thereto; or

(ii)

subject to securities laws applicable to the Subscriber, if it is acting as agent for one or more disclosed principals, each of such principals is purchasing as principal for its own account, not for the benefit of any other person, for investment only, and not with a view to the resale or distribution of all or any of the Common Shares, and each of such principals complies with subparagraphs (i), (ii) or (iii) of paragraph 3(e) hereof as are applicable to it by virtue of its place of residence or by virtue of the securities laws of such place being applicable to the Subscriber; and

(g)

if it is a resident of any jurisdiction referred to in the preceding paragraphs 3(e) or 3(f) but not purchasing thereunder, it is purchasing pursuant to an exemption from prospectus and registration requirements (particulars of which are enclosed herewith) available to it under applicable securities legislation and shall deliver to the Corporation and the Agent such further particulars of the exemption(s) and the Subscriber’s qualifications thereunder as the Corporation or the Agent or their respective counsel may request; and

(h)

if it is a resident of or otherwise subject to applicable securities laws of any jurisdiction not referred to in the preceding paragraphs 3(e) or 3(f) it, or any beneficial purchaser for whom it is acting, complies with the requirements of all applicable securities legislation in the jurisdiction of its residence and will provide such evidence of compliance with all such matters as the Corporation or the Agent or their respective counsel may request; and

(i)

Subscriber acknowledges that:

(i)

no securities commission or similar regulatory authority has reviewed or passed on the merits of the Common Shares or the adequacy or accuracy of the information set forth in any document provided to Subscriber; and

(ii)

there is no government or other insurance covering the Common Shares; and

(iii)

the Common Shares are a speculative investment that involves a high degree of risk of loss of entire investment; and

(iv)

there are substantial restrictions on the Subscriber’s ability to resell the Common Shares and it is the responsibility of the Subscriber to find out what those restrictions are and to comply with them before selling the Common Shares; and

(v)

the Corporation has advised the Subscriber that the Corporation is relying on an exemption from the requirements to provide the Subscriber with a prospectus and to sell securities through a person or company registered to sell securities under the Securities Act (Alberta) and other applicable securities laws and, as a consequence of acquiring Common Shares pursuant to this exemption, certain protections, rights and remedies provided by the Securities Act (Alberta) and other applicable securities laws, including statutory rights of rescission or damages, will not be available to the Subscriber; and

(vi)

the Common Shares shall not be resold until after the expiry of the applicable “hold” or “restricted” period attaching to such Common Shares under United States and Canadian laws, unless sold pursuant to an exemption under all applicable securities laws, and the certificates evidencing the Common Shares which it shall receive will bear a legend referring to such restrictions on resale and neither the Corporation nor any transfer agent of the Corporation will register any transfers of such Common Shares not made in compliance with such restrictions on resale; and

(vii)

the Common Shares have not been approved or disapproved by the United States Securities Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”) or any state securities commission nor has the SEC or any state securities commission passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of any representations of the Corporation; any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense; and

(j)

Subscriber is purchasing the Common Shares directly from the Corporation pursuant to one of the prospectus exemptions described in paragraphs 3(e), 3(f), 3(g) or 3(h), and:

(i)

Subscriber is authorized to consummate the purchase of the Common Shares, and

(ii)

Subscriber understands and acknowledges that the Common Shares have not been registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 , as amended (the “ 1933 Act ”), or any applicable state securities laws. Accordingly, the Common Shares will be “restricted securities” within the meaning of Rule 144 under the 1933 Act, and therefore may not be offered or sold by it, directly or indirectly, in the United States without registration under United States federal and, if not preempted, state securities laws, except in compliance with paragraph 3(j)(v) and, the Subscriber understands that the certificates representing the Common Shares issued to it will contain a legend in respect of such restrictions which is set out in paragraph 3(j)(vi) below; and

(iii)

Subscriber has received, for its information only, a copy of this Subscription Agreement and a copy of each of the Disclosure Documents and has been offered the opportunity to ask questions and receive answers concerning the terms and conditions of the Offering and to obtain any information the Subscriber deems necessary to verify the accuracy of any information regarding the Corporation; and has had access to such additional information, if any, concerning the Corporation as it has considered necessary in connection with its investment decision to invest in the Common Shares; and

(iv)

Subscriber has a pre-existing personal or business relationship with the Corporation or one of its officers, directors or controlling persons, or by reason of the Subscriber’s business or financial experience, that it has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of its investment in the Common Shares and is able to bear the economic risks of such investment and can be reasonably assumed to have the capacity to protect his, her or its own interests in connection with the transaction contemplated by this Subscription Agreement; and

(v)

Subscriber agrees that if it decides to offer, sell or otherwise transfer any of the Common Shares, it will not offer, sell or otherwise transfer any of such Common Shares, directly or indirectly, except: (A) to the Corporation, (B) outside the United States in accordance with Rule 903 or 904 of Regulation S under the 1933 Act, and in compliance with applicable local laws and regulations, (C) inside or outside the United States after one year pursuant to the exemption from registration under the 1933 Act provided by Rule 144 thereunder, (D) to a person it reasonably believes is a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the 1933 Act) purchasing for its own account or for the account of a qualified institutional buyer in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A, (E) inside the United States, in any other transaction exempt from registration under the 1933 Act and, in any event, in compliance with any applicable state securities laws of the United States, provided that prior to any transfer pursuant to this clause (E), the Corporation may require a legal opinion reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation that such transfer is exempt from registration under the 1933 Act and applicable state securities laws, and, in each instance, in compliance with any applicable state securities laws of the United States or (F) pursuant to a registration statement effective under the 1933 Act and covering such offer, sale and transfer; and

(vi)

Subscriber understands that upon the original issuance thereof, and until such time as the same is no longer required under applicable requirements of the 1933 Act or state securities laws, the certificates representing the Common Shares, and all certificates issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof, shall bear on the face of such certificates the following legend:

and the Corporation shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the registrar and transfer agent of the Corporation to remove the foregoing U.S. legend within three business days (excluding weekends and holidays) of receipt of the foregoing, as applicable; and

(vii)

each certificate representing the Common Shares will carry a legend, and any ownership statement issued under a direct registration system or other electronic book-entry system acceptable to the applicable Canadian securities regulator will bear a legend restriction notation, stating “Unless permitted under securities legislation, the holder of this security must not trade the security before [insert the date that is 4 months and a day after the Closing Date.] ”; and

(viii)

Subscriber is acquiring the Common Shares as principal for its own account for investment, and not with a view to any resale, distribution or other disposition of the Common Shares, in violation of United States securities laws; the Subscriber has no contract, undertaking, agreement or arrangement with any person to sell, transfer, assign or pledge to such person or anyone else all or any part of the Common Shares for which the Subscriber hereby subscribes, and the Subscriber has no plans or intentions to enter into any such contract, undertaking or arrangement; and

(ix)

Subscriber has read, is fully familiar with, and completely understands, the Disclosure Documents and any other documents and information which he, she or it deems material to making an investment decision with respect to the Common Shares; and

(x)

the financial condition of the Subscriber is such that he, she or it has no need for liquidity with respect to his, her or its investment in the Common Shares to satisfy any existing or contemplated undertaking or indebtedness, and he, she or it has no need for a current return on his, her or its investment in the Common Shares; he, she or it is able to bear the economic risk of his, her or its investment in the Common Shares for an indefinite period of time, including the risk of losing all of his, her or its investment, and the loss of his, her or its entire investment in the Common Shares would not materially adversely affect the standard of living of the Subscriber or his or her family; and

(xi)

all information that the Subscriber has provided in this Subscription Agreement concerning the Subscriber and his, her or its financial condition is correct and complete as of the date set forth below, and if there should be any material change in such information prior to the acceptance of the Subscriber’s subscription for the Common Shares subscribed for under this Subscription Agreement, the Subscriber will immediately so notify the Corporation; and

(k)

Subscriber understands and acknowledges that the certificates representing the Common Shares will also bear a legend that the securities cannot be traded through the facilities of stock exchanges in Canada since the certificate is not freely transferable and consequently is not “good delivery” in transactions on such stock exchanges unless on or prior to such trade, arrangements have been made to remove the legends as provided in the provisos of paragraph 3(j)(vi) hereof, and it acknowledges that such stock exchanges would deem the selling security holder to be responsible for any loss incurred on a sale made by such security holder in such securities; and

(l)

Subscriber understands and acknowledges that the Corporation has the right to instruct the transfer agent for the Common Shares not to record a transfer by any person in the United States without first being notified by the Corporation that it is satisfied that such transfer is exempt from or not subject to registration under the 1933 Act and any applicable state securities laws; and

(m)

Subscriber acknowledges that it has not purchased the Common Shares as a result of any general solicitation or general advertising, as such terms are defined in Regulation D under the 1933 Act, including, without limitation, advertisements, articles, notices or other communications published in any newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over radio or television, or any seminar or meeting whose attendees have been invited by general solicitation or general advertising; and

(n)

except as provided herein, no person has made to the Subscriber any written or oral representation:

(i)

that any person will resell or repurchase the Common Shares;

(ii)

that any person will refund the purchase price of the Common Shares; or

(iii)

as to the future price or value of the Common Shares; and

(o)

Subscriber understands and acknowledges that the Corporation (i) is not presently, nor is the Corporation under any obligation to become, a “foreign private issuer”, as such term is defined in Regulation S of the 1933 Act, and (ii) because the Corporation is not a foreign private issuer, the 1933 Act restricts the offer, sale or transfer of the Common Shares both within and outside of the United States, as set forth in this Subscription Agreement; and

(p)

if a corporation, partnership, unincorporated association or other entity, Subscriber has the legal capacity to enter into and be bound by this Subscription Agreement and further certifies that all necessary approvals of directors, shareholders or otherwise have been given and obtained; and

(q)

this Subscription Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by and constitutes a legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligation of the Subscriber; and

(r)

in the case of a subscription by Subscriber for Common Shares acting as agent for a disclosed principal, it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Subscription Agreement and all other necessary documentation in connection with such subscription on behalf of such principal and this Subscription Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by or on behalf of, and constitutes a legal, valid, binding and enforceable agreement of, such principal; and

(s)

except for the representations and warranties made by the Corporation in this Agreement and the Subscriber’s review of the Disclosure Documents, Subscriber has relied solely upon publicly available information relating to the Corporation and not upon any verbal or written representation as to fact or otherwise made by or on behalf of the Corporation; and

(t)

Subscriber acknowledges that the Corporation’s counsel and the Agent’s counsel are acting as counsel to the Corporation and the Agent, respectively, and not as counsel to the Subscriber; and

(u)

Subscriber understands, acknowledges and is aware that the Common Shares are being offered for sale only on a “private placement” basis and that the sale and delivery of the Common Shares is conditional upon such sale being exempt from the requirements under applicable securities legislation as to the filing of a prospectus or delivery of an offering memorandum or upon the issuance of such orders, consents or approvals as may be required to permit such sale without the filing of a prospectus or delivering an offering memorandum and, as a consequence (i) it is restricted from using most of the civil remedies available under securities legislation; (ii) it may not receive information that would otherwise be required to be provided to it under securities legislation; and (iii) the Corporation is relieved from certain obligations that would otherwise apply under securities legislation; and

(v)

if required by applicable securities legislation, regulations, rules, policies or orders or by any securities commission, stock exchange or other regulatory authority, the Subscriber will execute, deliver, file and otherwise assist the Corporation in filing, such reports, undertakings and other documents with respect to the issue of the Common Shares, including, without limitation: (i) in the case of an accredited investor resident in or otherwise subject to applicable securities laws of Alberta a Representation Letter in the form attached as Exhibit 1 ; and (ii) in the case of an accredited investor resident in or otherwise subject to applicable securities laws of Ontario , a Representation Letter in the form attached as Exhibit 2 ; and

(w)

the acquisition of the Common Shares hereunder by the Subscriber will not result in the Subscriber becoming a “control person”, as defined under applicable securities laws; and

(x)

the entering into of this Subscription Agreement and the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not result in a violation of any of the terms or provisions of any law applicable to the Subscriber, or if the Subscriber is not a natural person, any of the Subscriber’s constating documents, or any agreement to which the Subscriber is a party or by which it is bound; and

(y)

the Subscriber acknowledges that it has been encouraged to obtain independent legal, income tax and investment advice with respect to its subscription for the Common Shares and accordingly, has had the opportunity to acquire an understanding of the meanings of all terms contained herein relevant to the Subscriber for purposes of giving representations, warranties and covenants under this Subscription Agreement.

(a)

Each of the Corporation and its subsidiaries is a corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other entity and is duly organized and validly existing in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized, and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in all jurisdictions in which the failure to be so qualified would materially and adversely affect the business or financial condition, properties or operations of the Corporation. Each of the Corporation and its subsidiaries has all requisite corporate, partnership, limited liability company or other organizational power and authority (i) to own and lease the properties and assets it currently owns and leases (if any) and it contemplates owning and leasing and (ii) to conduct its activities as such activities (if any) are currently conducted and as currently contemplated to be conducted.

(b)

As of the date of this Subscription Agreement, the authorized capital of the Corporation consists of an unlimited number of Common Shares and preferred shares, of which as of the date of this Subscription Agreement 119,326,298 Common Shares and no preferred shares are issued and outstanding, 16,934,600 Common Shares are reserved for issuance pursuant to the Corporation’s share option, restricted shares and share purchase plans; and 11,846,603 Common Shares are issuable and reserved for issuance pursuant to securities exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible into, Common Shares. All of such outstanding or issuable shares have been, or upon issuance will be, validly issued and are, or upon issuance will be, fully paid and nonassessable.

(c)

The Corporation has duly authorized the issuance and sale of the Common Shares in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. This Agreement constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Corporation, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief, or other equitable remedies, and (iii) to the extent the indemnification provisions contained herein may be limited by applicable federal or state securities laws.

(d)

The Common Shares, when issued and paid for in accordance with this Subscription Agreement, will represent validly authorized, duly issued and fully paid and nonassessable Common Shares of the Corporation, and the issuance thereof will not conflict with the organizational documents of the Corporation.

(e)

The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the fulfillment of the terms set forth herein and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not conflict with, or constitute a breach of or default under, any agreement, indenture or instrument by which the Corporation is bound or any law, administrative rule, regulation or decree of any court or any governmental body or administrative agency applicable to the Corporation.

(f)

As of the date of this Subscription Agreement, the Disclosure Documents do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or nec