Exhibit 3.4
THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED
LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
AGREEMENT
OF
STR HOLDINGS LLC
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
ARTICLE II
|
ORGANIZATION
|
17
|
|
Section 2.01.
|
Formation of Company
|
17
|
|
Section 2.02.
|
Name
|
17
|
|
Section 2.03.
|
Office; Agent for Service of Process
|
18
|
|
Section 2.04.
|
Term
|
18
|
|
Section 2.05.
|
Purpose and Scope
|
18
|
|
Section 2.06.
|
Authorized Acts
|
18
|
|
Section 2.07.
|
Fiscal Year
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE III
|
CONTRIBUTIONS AND MEMBERS
|
19
|
|
Section 3.01.
|
Initial Capital Contributions
|
19
|
|
Section 3.02.
|
Additional Capital Contributions
|
19
|
|
Section 3.03.
|
Interest Payments
|
20
|
|
Section 3.04.
|
Ownership and Issuance of Units
|
20
|
|
Section 3.05.
|
Vesting
|
21
|
|
Section 3.06.
|
Termination
|
24
|
|
Section 3.07.
|
Members with Employment or Consulting
Agreements
|
24
|
|
Section 3.08.
|
Profits Interests
|
24
|
|
Section 3.09.
|
Voting Rights
|
26
|
|
Section 3.10.
|
Withdrawals
|
26
|
|
Section 3.11.
|
Liability of the Members Generally
|
26
|
|
Section 3.12.
|
Capital Accounts
|
26
|
|
Section 3.13.
|
No Deficit Restoration Obligation
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE IV
|
MANAGEMENT
|
27
|
|
Section 4.01.
|
Management and Control of the Company
|
27
|
|
Section 4.02.
|
Actions by the Board of Managers
|
30
|
|
Section 4.03.
|
Officers
|
30
|
|
Section 4.04.
|
Expenses
|
30
|
|
Section 4.05.
|
Exculpation
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
i
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 4.06.
|
Indemnification
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE V
|
DISTRIBUTIONS
|
32
|
|
Section 5.01.
|
Distributions Generally
|
32
|
|
Section 5.02.
|
Priority of Distributions
|
32
|
|
Section 5.03.
|
Adjustment to Distributions on
Account of Unvested Units
|
33
|
|
Section 5.04.
|
Tax Distributions
|
33
|
|
Section 5.05.
|
Distributions of
Securities
|
34
|
|
Section 5.06.
|
Withholding of Certain
Amounts
|
34
|
|
Section 5.07.
|
Restricted Distributions
|
34
|
|
Section 5.08.
|
Withholding Tax Payments and
Obligations
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VI
|
ALLOCATIONS
|
35
|
|
Section 6.01.
|
General Application
|
35
|
|
Section 6.02.
|
Loss Limitation
|
36
|
|
Section 6.03.
|
Special Allocations
|
36
|
|
Section 6.04.
|
Transfer of Interest
|
36
|
|
Section 6.05.
|
Tax Allocations
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VII
|
ACCOUNTING AND TAX
MATTERS
|
37
|
|
Section 7.01.
|
Books and Records
|
37
|
|
Section 7.02.
|
Reports to Members
|
37
|
|
Section 7.03.
|
Tax Returns
|
38
|
|
Section 7.04.
|
Tax Controversies
|
38
|
|
Section 7.05.
|
Accounting Methods;
Elections
|
39
|
|
Section 7.06.
|
Partnership Status
|
39
|
|
Section 7.07.
|
Confidentiality
|
39
|
|
Section 7.08.
|
Restrictive Covenants
|
40
|
|
Section 7.09.
|
Investment Opportunities and
Conflicts of Interest
|
41
|
|
Section 7.10.
|
Conflicting Agreements
|
42
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VIII
|
TRANSFERS
|
42
|
|
Section 8.01.
|
General Restrictions on
Transfer
|
42
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ii
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 8.02.
|
[Reserved]
|
42
|
|
Section 8.03.
|
Permitted Transferees
|
42
|
|
Section 8.04.
|
Restrictions on Transfers by Other
Members
|
43
|
|
Section 8.05.
|
Restrictions on Transfers by DLJMB
Members
|
43
|
|
Section 8.06.
|
Tag-Along Rights
|
43
|
|
Section 8.07.
|
Drag-Along Rights
|
46
|
|
Section 8.08.
|
Additional Conditions to Tag-Along
Sales and Drag-Along Sales
|
47
|
|
Section 8.09.
|
Repurchase Rights
|
48
|
|
Section 8.10.
|
Preemptive Rights
|
53
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE IX
|
DISSOLUTION; LIQUIDATION
|
54
|
|
Section 9.01.
|
Dissolution
|
54
|
|
Section 9.02.
|
Final Accounting
|
54
|
|
Section 9.03.
|
Liquidation
|
55
|
|
Section 9.04.
|
Cancellation of
Certificate
|
55
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE X
|
REPRESENTATIONS
|
55
|
|
Section 10.01.
|
Investment Purpose
|
55
|
|
Section 10.02.
|
Independent Inquiry
|
56
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE XI
|
GENERAL PROVISIONS
|
57
|
|
Section 11.01.
|
Members Representative
|
57
|
|
Section 11.02.
|
Aggregation of Shares
|
57
|
|
Section 11.03.
|
Binding Effect; Assignability;
Benefit
|
57
|
|
Section 11.04.
|
Notices
|
57
|
|
Section 11.05.
|
Waiver; Amendment.
|
58
|
|
Section 11.06.
|
Transfer of All
Securities
|
59
|
|
Section 11.07.
|
Fees and Expenses
|
59
|
|
Section 11.08.
|
Governing Law
|
59
|
|
Section 11.09.
|
Jurisdiction
|
59
|
|
Section 11.10.
|
Waiver of Jury Trial
|
59
|
|
Section 11.11.
|
Specific Enforcement; Cumulative
Remedies
|
60
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
iii
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 11.12.
|
Entire Agreement
|
60
|
|
Section 11.13.
|
Captions
|
60
|
|
Section 11.14.
|
Pronouns
|
60
|
|
Section 11.15.
|
Severability
|
60
|
|
Section 11.16.
|
Counterparts;
Effectiveness
|
60
|
|
Section 11.17.
|
Initial Public Offering
|
60
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
iv
EXECUTION COPY
THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED
LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
AGREEMENT
OF
STR HOLDINGS LLC
This THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED
LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT of STR Holdings LLC (the
“ Company ”) is made and entered into as of this
20th day of March, 2008 (the “ Effective Date
”), by and among the Company and each of the Persons listed
on the signature pages hereof as Members.
W I T N E S S E T H
:
WHEREAS, the Company was formed as a
limited liability company pursuant to the Delaware Limited
Liability Company Act (6 Del . C. § 18-101,
et seq ., as amended and in effect from time to time)
(the “ Act ”) by filing a Certificate of
Conversion (converting STR Holdings, Inc. to the Company) and
a Certificate of Formation with the Office of the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware on June 13, 2007 and entering
into a Limited Liability Company Agreement (the “ Initial
Agreement ”); and
WHEREAS, on June 15, 2007, the
parties hereto amended and restated the Initial Agreement to amend
and restate the terms of the Initial Agreement and to admit
additional members to the Company (the “ Amended
Agreement ”); and
WHEREAS, on July 31, 2007, the
parties hereto amended and restated the Amended Agreement to amend
and restate the terms of the Amended Agreement and to create an
additional class of units of the Company (the “ Second
Amended Agreement ”); and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire
to effect the following: (a) the amendment and restatement of
the Second Amended Agreement; and (b) the continuation of the
Company on the terms set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the covenants and agreements set forth herein and for other good
and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which
are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01.
“ Act ” has the
meaning set forth in the Recitals.
Section 1.02.
“ Additional Capital
Contribution ” means, with respect to each Member, any
Capital Contributions made by such Member in excess of the Initial
Capital Contribution of such Member.
Section 1.03.
“ Additional Member
” means any additional member admitted to the Company
pursuant to Section 3.02 .
1
Section 1.04.
“ Adjusted Capital Account
Deficit ” means, with respect to any Member, the deficit
balance, if any, in such Member’s Capital Account as of the
end of the relevant Fiscal Year, after giving effect to the
following adjustments:
(i)
credit to such Capital Account any
amounts that such Member is obligated to restore pursuant to any
provision of this Agreement or is deemed obligated to restore
pursuant to the penultimate sentences of Regulations Sections
1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5); and
(ii)
debit to such Capital Account the
items described in Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4),
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(5) and
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(6).
The foregoing definition of Adjusted
Capital Account Deficit is intended to comply with the provisions
of Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall be
interpreted consistently therewith.
Section 1.05.
“ Adverse Person
” means any Person who, either directly or through an
Affiliate, is a competitor of, or is otherwise materially adverse
to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as reasonably determined
by the Board of Managers in good faith; provided, however, that a
Person shall not be deemed an Adverse Person solely as a result of
owning directly or indirectly, five percent (5%) or less of the
outstanding capital stock of a publicly traded company that is a
competitor of the Company.
Section 1.06.
“ Affiliate ” of
any Person means any Person that directly, or indirectly through
one or more intermediaries, Controls, is Controlled by or is under
common Control with such Person, and the term “
Affiliated ” shall have a correlative
meaning.
Section 1.07.
“ Agreement ”
means this Third Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company
Agreement, including all exhibits and schedules hereto, as it may
be amended or restated from time to time.
Section 1.08.
“ Aggregate Ownership
” means, with respect to any Member or group of Members, the
total number of the relevant class of Units owned (without
duplication) by such Member or group of Members as of the date of
such calculation, calculated on a fully-diluted basis.
Section 1.09.
“ Amended Agreement
” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
Section 1.10.
“ Assumed Tax Rate
” means the highest marginal effective rate of Federal, state
and local income tax applicable to an individual resident in
Connecticut taking account of any difference in rates applicable to
ordinary income, qualified dividends, capital gains and any
allowable deductions in respect of such state and local taxes in
computing such individual’s federal income taxes (taking into
account any phase-outs related thereto).
Section 1.11.
“ Board of Managers
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(a)(i)
.
Section 1.12.
“ Book Item ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 6.05(a) .
2
Section 1.13.
“ Business Day ”
means any day, excluding Saturday, Sunday and any other day on
which commercial banks in New York, New York are authorized or
required by law to close.
Section 1.14.
“ Call Notice Date
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.09(a).
Section 1.15.
“ Call Period ”
means, with respect to Units that are held by a Terminated Member
on the Termination Date, the period from the Termination Date with
respect to such Terminated Member to the date that is 180 days
after such Termination Date.
Section 1.16.
“ Capital Account
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.12
.
Section 1.17.
“ Capital Contribution
” means, with respect to any Member, the amount of money or
the Gross Asset Value of any property (other than money)
contributed to the Company by such Member at such time with respect
to the Units held by such Member. “ Capital
Contributions ” means, with respect to any Member, the
aggregate amount of money and the Gross Asset Values of any
property (other than money) contributed to the Company by such
Member (or its predecessors in interest) with respect to the Units
held by such Member.
Section 1.18.
“ Cause ” means,
with respect to any Management Member, “cause” as
defined in such Management Member’s employment agreement, or
if not so defined:
(i)
the Management Member’s
commission of fraud, embezzlement, misappropriation of funds,
material misrepresentation, breach of fiduciary duty or other act
of dishonesty against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries;
(ii)
the Management Member’s
conviction of a felony or of a misdemeanor if such misdemeanor
involves moral turpitude or misrepresentation, including a plea of
guilty or nolo contendere;
(iii)
the Management Member’s
material breach of any provision of this Agreement, any employment
agreement or non-competition agreement, which breach is not cured
within 30 days following written notice;
(iv)
the Management Member’s
intentional wrongful act or gross negligence that has a material
detrimental effect on the Company or its Subsidiaries;
(v)
the Management Member’s
unlawful use (including being under the influence) or possession of
illegal drugs on the Company’s or any of its
Subsidiaries’ premises; or
(vi)
the Management Member’s
failure or refusal to follow the reasonable instructions of the
Board of Managers or the board of directors of any Subsidiary of
the Company, which failure or refusal is not cured within 30 days
following written notice.
Section 1.19.
“ CEO Manager ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(a)(i)(3)
.
3
Section 1.20.
“ Certificate ”
means the Certificate of Formation as filed with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware pursuant to the Act as set forth in
the Recitals, as it may be amended or restated from time to
time.
Section 1.21.
“ Change of Control
” means:
(i)
the sale (in one transaction or a
series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the assets
of the Company or STR to a third party other than any of the
Existing Members or any of their respective Affiliates;
(ii)
a sale or issuance (in one
transaction or a series of transactions) of any securities
resulting in more than 50% of the voting power of the Company or
STR being held by a “person” or “group” (as
such terms are used in the Exchange Act) that does not include any
of the Existing Members or any of their respective Affiliates;
or
(iii)
a merger or consolidation of the
Company or STR with or into another Person if following such merger
or consolidation, more than 50% of the voting power of the Company
is held by a “person” or “group” (as such
terms are used in the Exchange Act) that does not include any of
the Existing Members or any of their respective
Affiliates.
Section 1.22.
“ Class A Member
” means each Person admitted to the Company as a Member and
who holds Class A Units, and any other Person admitted as an
additional or substitute Member and who holds Class A Units,
so long as such Person holds Class A Units together with any
Permitted Transferees thereof. If a Class A Member holds
different classes of Units, then such Class A Member shall be
treated as a Class A Member only with respect to its
Class A Units.
Section 1.23.
“ Class A Units
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.04(a)(i)
.
Section 1.24.
“ Class B Member
” means each Person admitted to the Company as a Member and
who holds Class B Units, and any other Person admitted as an
additional or substitute Member and who holds Class B Units,
so long as such Person holds Class B Units together with any
Permitted Transferees thereof. If a Class B Member holds
different classes of Units, then such Class B Member shall be
treated as a Class B Member only with respect to its
Class B Units.
Section 1.25.
“ Class B Units
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.04(a)(ii) .
Section 1.26.
“ Class C Member
” means each Person admitted to the Company as a Member and
who holds Class C Units, and any other Person admitted as an
additional or substitute Member and who holds Class C Units,
so long as such Person holds Class C Units together with any
Permitted Transferees thereof. If a Class C Member holds
different classes of Units, then such Class C Member shall be
treated as a Class C Member only with respect to its
Class C Units.
Section 1.27.
“ Class C Units
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.04(a)(iii) .
4
Section 1.28.
“ Class D Member
” means each Person admitted to the Company as a Member and
who holds Class D Units, and any other Person admitted as an
additional or substitute Member and who holds Class D Units,
so long as such Person holds Class D Units together with any
Permitted Transferees thereof. If a Class D Member holds
different classes of Units, then such Class D Member shall be
treated as a Class D Member only with respect to its
Class D Units.
Section 1.29.
“ Class D Units
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.04(a)(iv) .
Section 1.30.
“ Class E Member
” means each Person admitted to the Company as a Member and
who holds Class E Units, and any other Person admitted as an
additional or substitute Member and who holds Class E Units,
so long as such Person holds Class E Units together with any
Permitted Transferees thereof. If a Class E Member holds
different classes of Units, then such Class E Member shall be
treated as a Class E Member only with respect to its
Class E Units.
Section 1.31.
“ Class E Units
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.04(a)(v)
.
Section 1.32.
“ Class F Member
” means each Person admitted to the Company as a Member and
who holds Class F Units, and any other Person admitted as an
additional or substitute Member and who holds Class F Units,
so long as such Person holds Class F Units together with any
Permitted Transferees thereof. If a Class F Member holds
different classes of Units, then such Class F Member shall be
treated as a Class F Member only with respect to its
Class F Units.
Section 1.33.
“ Class F Units
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.04(a)(vi) .
Section 1.34.
“ Code ” means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to
time.
Section 1.35.
“ Company ” has
the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph
hereof.
Section 1.36.
“ Company Business
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)
.
Section 1.37.
“ Company Expenses
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.04(a)
.
Section 1.38.
“ Company Minimum Gain
” has the same meaning as “partnership minimum
gain” set forth in Regulations Sections
1.704-2(b)(2) and 1.704-2(d).
Section 1.39.
“ Company Register
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01
.
Section 1.40.
“ Compensatory
Interests ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.08(b)(i) .
Section 1.41.
“ Confidential
Information ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.07(b) .
5
Section 1.42.
“ Consolidated EBITDA
” means Consolidated EBITDA as defined in and calculated
pursuant to the Credit Facilities.
Section 1.43.
“ Consolidated Net Debt
” means (x) any Indebtedness of the Company and its
Subsidiaries minus (y) the Company’s and its
Subsidiaries’ cash on hand and in banks, and any liquid
investments readily convertible to cash, excluding any cash held in
escrow or otherwise restricted.
Section 1.44.
“ Control ,”
“ Controlled ” and “ Controlling
” mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power
to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of
a Person, whether through the ownership of voting Securities, by
contract or otherwise.
Section 1.45.
“ Credit Facilities
” means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of the
Effective Date, by and between the Company, STR
Acquisition, Inc., the Lenders (as defined therein) and Credit
Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, as it may be amended or restated
from time to time.
Section 1.46.
“ Disability ”
means, with respect to any Management Member,
“disability” as defined in such Management
Member’s employment agreement, or if not so defined shall
mean any physical or mental illness, injury or infirmity which
prevents a Management Member from performing the Management
Member’s job functions for a period of (i) one hundred
twenty consecutive calendar days or (ii) an aggregate of one
hundred eighty calendar days out of any consecutive twelve month
period. Any determination of disability shall be made by the
Board of Managers in consultation with a qualified physician or
physicians selected by the Board of Managers and reasonably
acceptable to the Management Member. The failure of the
Management Member to submit to a reasonable examination by such
physician or physicians shall act as an estoppel to any objection
by the Management Member to the determination of disability by the
Board of Managers.
Section 1.47.
“ Distribution
Threshold ” means, with respect to all Incentive Units
issued pursuant to Section 3.04(c) , an amount
determined by the Board of Managers which will (but will not
necessarily be the minimum amount which will) cause such Units to
constitute “profits interests” within the meaning of
Rev. Proc. 93-27 and 2001-43.
Section 1.48.
“ DLJMB ” means
DLJ Merchant Banking Partners IV, L.P.
Section 1.49.
“ DLJMB Managers
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.01(a)(i)(1) .
Section 1.50.
“ DLJMB Members ”
means DLJMB, DLJMB Offshore Partners IV, L.P., DLJ Merchant Banking
Partners IV (Pacific), L.P. and MBP IV Plan Investors, L.P., DLJ
Merchant Banking Partners IV (Co-Investments), L.P., together with
any Permitted Transferees thereof.
Section 1.51.
“ Drag-Along Portion
” means, with respect to any Other Member in a Drag-Along
Sale, the total number of the relevant class of Units owned by such
Other Member multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is
the aggregate number of the relevant class of
6
Units proposed to be sold by the Drag-Along
Seller in the applicable Drag-Along Sale and the denominator of
which is the total number of the relevant class of Units owned by
the Drag-Along Seller at such time.
Section 1.52.
“ Drag-Along Rights
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.07(a)
.
Section 1.53.
“ Drag-Along Sale
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.07(a)
.
Section 1.54.
“ Drag-Along Sale
Notice ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.07(b) .
Section 1.55.
“ Drag-Along Sale Notice
Period ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.07(b) .
Section 1.56.
“ Drag-Along Sale Price
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.07(b)
.
Section 1.57.
“ Drag-Along Seller
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.07(a)
.
Section 1.58.
“ Drag-Along Transferee
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.07(a)
.
Section 1.59.
“ Effective Date
” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph
hereof.
Section 1.60.
“ Electing Call Member
” has the meaning set forth in Section
8.09(a)(iii) .
Section 1.61.
“ Electing Put Member
” has the meaning set forth in Section
8.09(b)(iii) .
Section 1.62.
“ Entity ” means
any general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability
company, corporation, joint venture, trust, business trust,
cooperative, association or other entity.
Section 1.63.
“ Equity Securities
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.02(a)(i)
.
Section 1.64.
“ Equity Valuation
” means, with respect to a particular Fiscal Year,
(A) the product of (i) ten (10) and (ii) the
Consolidated EBITDA for such Fiscal Year, less
(B) Consolidated Net Debt as of the end of such Fiscal
Year.
Section 1.65.
“ Excess Portion
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.06(d)
.
Section 1.66.
“ Excess Units ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.10(c)
.
Section 1.67.
“ Exchange Act ”
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
7
Section 1.68.
“ Excluded Units
” means any Class A Units or other Equity
Securities:
(i)
issued as a dividend or distribution
on any of the Units in accordance with this Agreement;
(ii)
granted or issued to employees,
officers, directors, managers of, or contractors, consultants or
advisors to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to
incentive agreements, equity purchase or equity option plans,
equity bonuses or awards, warrants, contracts or other arrangements
that are approved by the Board of Managers, including, without
limitation, Incentive Units;
(iii)
issued or issuable in connection
with any equipment leases, real property leases, loans, credit
lines, guarantees of indebtedness or similar transactions, in each
case, approved by the Board of Managers;
(iv)
issued pursuant to the acquisition
of another Person by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by
consolidation, merger, purchase of all or substantially all of the
assets, or other transaction in which the Company or such
Subsidiary acquires, in a single transaction or series of related
transactions, all or substantially all of the assets of such other
Person, fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting power of such
other Person or fifty percent (50%) or more of the equity ownership
of such other Person;
(v)
issued pursuant to any public
offering and sale pursuant to an effective registration statement
under the Securities Act;
(vi)
issued as an “equity
kicker” to a lender in connection with a third party debt
financing (including the award of any such “equity
kicker” or the agreement to award or issue any such shares or
“equity kicker”); provided that Credit Suisse or its
Affiliates may only be granted such securities if such entities are
part of a syndication or group of lenders; or
(vii)
issued to Persons other than
Affiliates of the DLJMB Members who the Board of Managers believes
will provide strategic benefits to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
Section 1.69.
“ Existing Members
” means each of the Members other than the Management
Members.
Section 1.70.
“ Fiscal Year ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.07 .
Section 1.71.
“ Fully Participating
Member ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.10(c) .
Section 1.72.
“ Fully Participating
Tagging Person ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.06(d) .
8
Section 1.73.
“ GAAP ” means
generally accepted accounting principles as formulated and
interpreted by the Financial Accounting Standards Board in the
United States of America.
Section 1.74.
“ Good Reason ”
means, with respect to any Management Member, “good
reason” as defined in such Management Member’s
employment agreement, or if not so defined:
(i)
a reduction in such Management
Member’s base salary (other than a general reduction in base
salary or annual incentive compensation opportunities that affects
all members of senior management equally);
(ii)
a material reduction in such
Management Member’s duties and responsibilities, a material
and adverse change in such Management Member’s title or the
assignment to such Management Member of duties or responsibilities
materially inconsistent with his title; or
(iii)
any material breach by the Company
of any material written agreement with such Management
Member.
provided, that any event described
in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above shall constitute Good
Reason only if the Company fails to cure such event within 30 days
of receipt from Management Member of written notice of the event
which such Management Member believes constitutes Good Reason;
provided, further, that “Good Reason” shall cease to
exist for an event on the 45th day following the later of its
occurrence or such person’s knowledge thereof, unless such
person has given the Company written notice thereof prior to such
date.
Section 1.75.
“ Gross Asset Value
” means, with respect to any asset, the asset’s
adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes, except as
follows:
(i)
the Gross Asset Value of any asset
contributed by a Member to the Company is the gross fair market
value of such asset as determined at the time of
contribution;
(ii)
the Gross Asset Value of all Company
assets shall be adjusted to equal their respective gross fair
market values, as determined by the Board of Managers, as of the
following times: (a) the acquisition of any
additional interest in the Company by any new or existing Member in
exchange for more than a de minimis Capital Contribution;
(b) the distribution by the Company to a Member of more than a
de minimis amount of property as consideration for an interest in
the Company; (c) the grant of an interest in the Company
(other than a de minimis interest) as consideration for the
provision of services to or for the benefit of the Company by an
existing Member acting in a Member capacity, or by a new Member
acting in a Member capacity or in anticipation of becoming a
Member; and (d) the liquidation of the Company within the
meaning of Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g);
provided , however , that the adjustments pursuant to
clauses (a), (b) and (c) above shall be made only if the
Board of Managers reasonably determines that such adjustments are
necessary or appropriate to reflect the relative economic interests
of the Members in the Company; and
9
(iii)
the Gross Asset Value of any Company
asset distributed to any Member shall be adjusted to equal the
gross fair market value of such asset on the date of distribution
as determined by the Board of Managers.
Section 1.76.
“ Incentive Members
” means the Class B Members, Class C Members,
Class D Members, Class E Members and/or Class F
Members.
Section 1.77.
“ Incentive Units
” means the Class B Units, Class C Units,
Class D Units, Class E Units and/or Class F
Units.
Section 1.78.
“ Indebtedness ”
means, without duplication, the sum of: (a) all
principal and accrued (but unpaid) interest owing by the Company
and its Subsidiaries for debt for borrowed money owed to any third
party (specifically excluding intercompany debt between the Company
and any of its Subsidiaries and any Subsidiary of the Company and
another Subsidiary of the Company); plus (b) all
obligations of the Company and its Subsidiaries under leases that
have been recorded as capital leases under GAAP; plus
(c) indebtedness of any person other than the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries that is guaranteed by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
Section 1.79.
“ Indemnified Party
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.06(a)
.
Section 1.80.
“ Initial Capital
Contributions ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.01 .
Section 1.81.
“ Initial Agreement
” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
Section 1.82.
“ Initial Members
” means the Members, as of the Effective Date.
Section 1.83.
“ Initial Public
Offering ” means any underwritten initial public offering
of Securities of the Company, any corporate successor to the
Company by way of conversion, STR or any of their respective
Subsidiaries pursuant to an effective registration statement filed
under the Securities Act.
Section 1.84.
“ Issuance Notice
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.10(a).
Section 1.85.
“ Jilot Observer
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(a)
.
Section 1.86.
“ Joinder Agreement
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.03
.
Section 1.87.
“ Liquidator ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 9.03(b)
.
Section 1.88.
“ Management Member
” means any Member who is an employee of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries. In no event shall any DLJMB Member be
deemed to be a Management Member.
Section 1.89.
“ Manager ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(a)(i)
.
Section 1.90.
“ Manager Expenses
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.04(b)
.
10
Section 1.91.
“ Member Nonrecourse
Debt ” has the same meaning as the term “partner
nonrecourse debt” set forth in Regulations
Section 1.704-2(b)(4).
Section 1.92.
“ Member Nonrecourse Debt
Minimum Gain ” means an amount, with respect to each
Member Nonrecourse Debt, equal to the Company Minimum Gain that
would result if the Member Nonrecourse Debt were treated as a
Nonrecourse Liability, determined in accordance with Regulations
Section 1.704-2(i)(3).
Section 1.93.
“ Members ”
means, collectively, the Class A Members, the Class B
Members, the Class C Members, the Class D Members,
Class E Members and the Class F Members.
Section 1.94.
“ Members
Representative ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 11.01 .
Section 1.95.
“ Merger Agreement
” means the Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of
Merger, dated as of June 15, 2007, among the Company (as
successor to STR Holdings Inc.), STR Acquisition, Inc. and
Specialized Technology Resources, Inc., as it may be amended
or restated from time to time.
Section 1.96.
“ Net Income ”
and “ Net Loss ” means, for each Fiscal Year or
other period, an amount equal to the Company’s taxable income
or loss for such Fiscal Year or period, determined in accordance
with Code Section 703(a) (for this purpose, all items of
income, gain, loss or deduction required to be stated separately
pursuant to Code Section 703(a)(1) shall be included in
taxable income or loss) with the following adjustments (without
duplication):
(i)
any income of the Company that is
exempt from federal income tax and not otherwise taken into account
in computing Net Income or Net Loss pursuant to this paragraph,
shall be added to such income or loss;
(ii)
any expenditures of the Company
described in Code Section 705(a)(2)(B) or treated as Code
Section 705(a)(2)(B) expenditures pursuant to Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i), and not otherwise taken into
account in computing Net Income or Net Loss pursuant to this
paragraph, shall be subtracted from such taxable income or
loss;
(iii)
in the event the Gross Asset Value
of any Company asset is adjusted pursuant to subdivisions
(ii) or (iii) of the definition of “Gross Asset
Value” herein, the amount of such adjustment shall be taken
into account as gain or loss from the disposition of such asset for
purposes of computing Net Income or Net Loss;
(iv)
gain or loss resulting from any
disposition of Company property with respect to which gain or loss
is recognized for federal income tax purposes shall be computed by
reference to the Gross Asset Value of the property disposed of,
notwithstanding that the adjusted tax basis of such property
differs from its Gross Asset Value;
(v)
in lieu of depreciation,
amortization, and other cost recovery deductions taken into account
in computing such taxable income or loss, such amounts
shall
11
instead be determined in accordance with the
requirements of Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(g);
and
(vi)
any items which are specially
allocated pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.03
shall not be taken into account in computing Net Income or Net
Loss.
Section 1.97.
“ Non-competition
Period ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.08(a) .
Section 1.98.
“ Nonrecourse Liability
” has the meaning set forth in Regulations
Section 1.704-2(b)(3).
Section 1.99.
“ Nonrecourse
Deductions ” has the meaning set forth in Regulations
Sections 1.704-2(b)(1) and 1.704-2(c).
Section 1.100.
“ Northwestern ”
means The Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company.
Section 1.101.
“ Northwestern Observer
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(a)
.
Section 1.102.
“ Observer ”
means each of the Whitney Observer, the Jilot Observer and the
Northwestern Observer.
Section 1.103.
“ Officer ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.03 .
Section 1.104.
“ Other Business
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.09
.
Section 1.105.
“ Other Class A
Members ” means all Class A Members other than the
DLJMB Members.
Section 1.106.
“ Other Members ”
means all Members other than the DLJMB Members.
Section 1.107.
“ Performance Target
” means the Equity Valuation target for each Fiscal Year as
set forth on Schedule III hereto with respect to
Class D Units issued prior to the date hereof and, with
respect to subsequent Class D Units, shall be set forth in an
exhibit to the applicable Incentive Unit Grant at the time of
issuance.
Section 1.108.
“ Permitted Transferee
” means (i) in the case of any DLJMB Member,
(A) any other DLJMB Member, (B), any actual or prospective
shareholder, member or general or limited partner of any DLJMB
Member (a “ DLJMB Partner ”), and any
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other
entity that is an Affiliate of any DLJMB Partner (collectively,
“ DLJMB Affiliates ”), (C) any managing
director, general partner, director, limited partner, officer or
employee of any DLJMB Member or any DLJMB Affiliate, or any spouse,
lineal descendant, sibling, parent, heir, executor, administrator,
testamentary trustee, legatee or beneficiary of any of the
foregoing persons described in this clause (C) (collectively,
“ DLJMB Associates ”) or (D) any trust the
beneficiaries of which, or any corporation, limited
liability
12
company or partnership the stockholders, members
or general or limited partners of which, include only such DLJMB
Members, DLJMB Affiliates, DLJMB Associates, their spouses or other
lineal descendants;
(ii)
in the case of any Other
Class A Member, (A) any entity that is an Affiliate of
such Class A Member, (B) any actual or prospective
shareholder, member or general or limited partner of any such
Class A Member, and any corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, or other entity that is an Affiliate of any such
Class A Member, (C) any spouse, lineal descendant,
sibling, parent, heir, executor, administrator, testamentary
trustee, legatee or beneficiary of such Class A Member,
(C) a trust that is for the exclusive benefit of such
Class A Member or its Permitted Transferees under clause
(B) above or (D) in the case of the Whitney Members, any
other Whitney Member; and
(iii)
in the case of any Management
Member, (A) any spouse, lineal descendant, sibling, parent,
heir, executor, administrator, testamentary trustee, legatee or
beneficiary of such Management Member, (B) a trust that is for
the exclusive benefit of such Management Member or its Permitted
Transferees under clause (A) above or (C) a limited
liability company or corporation, all of the outstanding capital
stock or membership interests of which is of record and
beneficially owned by such Management Member or any of those
Persons in clause (A) above.
Section 1.109.
“ Person ” means
any individual or Entity and, where the context so permits, the
legal representatives, successors in interest and permitted assigns
of such Person.
Section 1.110.
“ Prime Rate ”
means the highest prime rate of interest quoted from time to time
by The Wall Street Journal as the “base rate” on
corporate loans at large money center commercial banks.
Section 1.111.
“ Profits Interest
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.08(a)
.
Section 1.112.
“ Proposed Rules
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.08(b)(i)
.
Section 1.113.
“ Pro Rata Share
” means, for each Other Class A Member and any proposed
issuance of any class of Units with respect to which each such
Other Class A Member shall be entitled to exercise his or her
rights under Section 8.10 , the fraction that results
from dividing (A) such Other Class A Member’s
Aggregate Ownership of Class A Units proposed to be issued
immediately before giving effect to such issuance, by (B) the
total number of such Class A Units then outstanding and owned
by all Members (immediately before giving effect to such issuance),
calculated on a fully diluted basis.
Section 1.114.
“ Put Notice Date
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.09(b).
Section 1.115.
“ Put Units ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 8.09(b).
Section 1.116.
“ Registrable
Securities ” means, at any time, any common stock of the
Company, or any corporate successor to the Company by way of
conversion, STR or any of their respective Subsidiaries which
effects the Initial Public Offering held by any Member until
(i) a registration statement covering such shares has been
declared effective by the SEC and such shares have been disposed of
pursuant to such effective registration statement, (ii) such
shares
13
are sold under Rule 144 under the
Securities Act or (iii) such shares are otherwise Transferred,
the Company has delivered a new certificate or other evidence of
ownership for such shares not bearing the legend required pursuant
to this Agreement and such shares may be resold without subsequent
registration under the Securities Act.
Section 1.117.
“ Regulations ”
means the Income Tax Regulations promulgated under the Code, as
amended.
Section 1.118.
“ Repurchase Fair Market
Value ” means, the amount that would be distributed in
respect of a Class A Unit, Class B Unit, Class C
Unit, Class D Unit, Class E Unit or Class F Unit, as
applicable, as determined in good faith by the Board of Managers as
if the assets of the Company were sold for their fair market value
as a going concern and the proceeds distributed in accordance with
Article IX. If the Board of Managers determines
that a regular, active public market does not exist for the Units,
the Board of Managers shall determine the Repurchase Fair Market
Value of the Units in its good faith judgment based on the total
number of Class A Units then outstanding, taking into account
all outstanding Incentive Units and without application of any
minority interest discount or lack of marketability discount.
The Board of Managers shall make its determination of Repurchase
Fair Market Value from time to time, but not less than annually
(the “ Valuation ”) and such determination shall
remain in effect until the Board of Managers makes the next
Valuation (provided that, at any relevant date of determination,
the Valuation approximates the Repurchase Fair Market Value at that
date and, if it does not, the Board of Managers shall make a new
determination of Repurchase Fair Market Value which shall apply
retroactively at such date of determination). Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if an investment banker or appraiser appointed by
the Board of Managers makes a determination of Repurchase Fair
Market Value subsequent to a Valuation, such subsequent
determination shall supersede the Valuation then in effect and
shall establish the Repurchase Fair Market Value until the next
Valuation; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing,
in connection with any determination of Repurchase Fair
Market Value required pursuant to Section 8.09(d) , the
selling Member, may elect to have Repurchase Fair Market Value
evaluated as of the date of determination thereof as required
pursuant hereto by an independent valuation consultant or appraiser
as may be selected mutually by the Board of Managers and the Member
rather than in reliance upon the most recent Valuation (“
Third Party Valuation ”); provided, further, that, if
the determination of Repurchase Fair Market Value pursuant to the
Third Party Valuation is (A) 110% or greater than the
Repurchase Fair Market Value determined by the Board of Managers,
the cost of such Third Party Valuation shall be borne by the
Company, (B) 90% or less than the Repurchase Fair Market Value
determined by the Board of Managers, the cost of such Third Party
Valuation shall be borne by the selling Member and (C) more
than 90% less than and less than 110% more than the Repurchase Fair
Market Value determined by the Board of Managers, the cost of such
Third Party Valuation shall be borne equally by the selling Member
and the Company.
Section 1.119.
“ RFMV Calculation Date
” means, with respect to the application of the provisions of
Section 8.09 to a Terminated Member:
(i)
With respect to Termination Units
that are called by the Company pursuant to
Section 8.09(a) , on the Call Notice Date;
14
(ii)
With respect to Termination Units
that are put to the Company by the Terminated Member pursuant to
Section 8.09(b) , the Termination Date; and
(iii)
With respect to Rollover Units that
are acquired by the Company pursuant to Section 8.09(c), the
Termination Date.
Section 1.120.
“ Reserves ”
means the amount of proceeds that the Board of Managers determines
in good faith and in its reasonable discretion is necessary to be
maintained by the Company for the purpose of paying reasonably
anticipated Company Expenses, liabilities and obligations of the
Company regardless of whether such Company Expenses, liabilities
and obligations are actual or contingent.
Section 1.121.
“ Restricted Period
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.04
.
Section 1.122.
“ Rollover Units
” shall mean the Class A Units issued to certain
Management Members in exchange for shares of STR pursuant to a
Contribution Agreement between such Management Member and the
Company executed in connection with the closing of the merger under
the Merger Agreement.
Section 1.123.
“ Safe Harbor Election
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.08(b)(i)
.
Section 1.124.
“ Second Amended
Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
Section 1.125.
“
Section 83(b) Election ” has the meaning set
forth in Section 3.08(a) .
Section 1.126.
“ Securities ”
means securities of every kind and nature, including stock, notes,
bonds, evidences of indebtedness, options to acquire any of the
foregoing, and other business interests of every type, including
interests in any Entity.
Section 1.127.
“ Securities Act
” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to
time.
Section 1.128.
“ STR ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a) .
Section 1.129.
“ Subsidiary ”
means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, limited
liability company, partnership, association or other business
entity of which (i) if a corporation, a majority of the total
voting power of shares of stock entitled (without regard to the
occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors
thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly,
by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such
Person or a combination thereof, or (ii) if a limited
liability company, partnership, association or other business
entity (other than a corporation), a majority of company,
partnership or other similar ownership interests thereof is at the
time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or
one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or a combination
thereof. For purposes hereof, a Person or Persons shall be
deemed to have a majority ownership interest in a limited liability
company, partnership, association or other business entity (other
than a corporation) if
15
such Person or Persons shall be allocated a
majority of limited liability company, partnership, association or
other business entity gains or losses or shall be or control any
managing member, manager, general partner or similar controlling
Person of such limited liability company, partnership, association
or other business entity.
Section 1.130.
“ Syndication ”
means the Transfer by the DLJMB Members of up to $15,000,000 of its
Units to any Person (who shall be admitted as an Additional Member)
within six (6) months of the date of this Agreement at the
same price per Unit paid by the applicable DLJMB Member together
with interest thereon from the Closing Date.
Section 1.131.
“ Tag-Along Date
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.06(e)
.
Section 1.132.
“ Tag-Along Notice
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.06(a)
.
Section 1.133.
“ Tag-Along Notice
Period ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.06(a) .
Section 1.134.
“ Tag-Along Portion
” means for any Tagging Person in a Tag-Along Sale, the total
number of Class A Units owned by the Tagging Person
immediately prior to such Tag-Along Sale multiplied by the
Tag-Along Pro Rata Share.
Section 1.135.
“ Tag-Along Pro Rata
Share ” means a fraction, the numerator of which is the
maximum number of Class A Units proposed to be sold by the
applicable Tag-Along Seller in such Tag-Along Sale and the
denominator of which is the total number of Class A Units
owned by such Tag-Along Seller at such time.
Section 1.136.
“ Tag-Along Offer
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.06(a)
.
Section 1.137.
“ Tag-Along Response
Notice ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.06(a) .
Section 1.138.
“ Tag-Along Right
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.06(a)
.
Section 1.139.
“ Tag-Along Sale
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.06(a)
.
Section 1.140.
“ Tag-Along Seller
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.06(a)
.
Section 1.141.
“ Tagging Person
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.06(a)
.
Section 1.142.
“ Tax Distribution
” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.04(b)
.
Section 1.143.
“ Tax Matters Member
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.04
.
Section 1.144.
“ Terminated Member
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.09(a).
Section 1.145.
“ Termination Date
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.06
.
Section 1.146.
“ Termination Event
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.09(a)
.
16
Section 1.147.
“ Termination Price
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.09(d)
.
Section 1.148.
“ Termination Units
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.09(a).
Section 1.149.
“ Third Party ”
means a prospective purchaser (other than a Permitted Transferee of
the prospective selling Member) of Units in a bona fide
arm’s-length transaction.
Section 1.150.
“ Transfer ”
means, as a noun, any voluntary or involuntary transfer, sale,
pledge, assignment, hypothecation or other disposition and, as a
verb, to voluntarily or involuntarily transfer, sell, pledge,
assign, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of, including by way of
merger, consolidation or otherwise.
Section 1.151.
“ Units ” means,
collectively, the Class A Units, the Class B Units, the
Class C Units, the Class D Units, Class E Units and
the Class F Units.
Section 1.152.
“ Unreturned Capital
Contributions ” means, with respect to each Class A
Member, at any time of determination, the aggregate amount of such
Class A Member’s Capital Contributions less the amount
of distributions received by such Class A Member (or its
predecessors in interest) under Section 5.02(a)
of this Agreement.
Section 1.153.
“ Unvested Fiscal Year
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.05(c)
.
Section 1.154.
“ Unvested Unit ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 5.03 .
Section 1.155.
“ Unwinding Event
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.03
.
Section 1.156.
“ Whitney Manager
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(a)
.
Section 1.157.
“ Whitney Members
” means Castleman 2007 GRAT, MRS Trust, Harrington Sound, LLC
and Paul Vigano.
Section 1.158.
“ Whitney Observer
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(a)
.
Section 1.159.
“ Yearly Amount ”
shall mean a Class D Unit’s 1/5th vesting
installment.
ARTICLE II
ORGANIZATION
Section 2.01.
Formation of Company
. The Company has previously
been formed pursuant to the Act. The rights and liabilities
of the Members shall be as provided for in the Act if not otherwise
expressly provided for in this Agreement.
Section 2.02.
Name . The name of the Company is “STR
Holdings LLC”. The business of the Company shall be
conducted under such name or under such other names as
the
17
Board of Managers may deem appropriate. No
value shall be placed upon the name or the goodwill attached
thereto for the purpose of determining the fair market value of any
Member’s Capital Account or Units.
Section 2.03.
Office; Agent for Service of
Process . The
address of the Company’s registered office in Delaware is c/o
the Corporation Service Company, 2711 Centerville Road,
Suite 400, City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, Delaware
19808. The name and address of the registered agent in
Delaware for service of process is the Corporation Service Company,
2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, City of Wilmington, County
of New Castle, Delaware 19808. The Board of Managers may
change the registered office and the registered agent of the
Company from time to time. The Company shall maintain a
principal place of business and office(s) at such place or
places as the Board of Managers may from time to time
designate.
Section 2.04.
Term . The Company commenced on the date of
the filing of the Certificate, and the term of the Company shall
continue until the dissolution of the Company in accordance with
the provisions of Article IX or as otherwise provided
by law.
Section 2.05.
Purpose and Scope
.
(a)
The purpose and business of the
Company is to, directly or indirectly, hold and exercise rights
with respect to the capital stock of Specialized Technology
Resources, Inc. (“ STR ”) and to engage in
any and all activities that are incidental or ancillary thereto
(the “ Company Business ”).
(b)
The Company shall have the power to
do any and all acts reasonably necessary, appropriate, proper,
advisable, incidental or convenient to or for the furtherance of
the Company Business and for the protection and benefit of the
Company, and shall have, without limitation, any and all of the
powers that may be exercised on behalf of the Company by the Board
of Managers pursuant to this Agreement, including pursuant to
Section 2.06 .
Section 2.06.
Authorized Acts
. In furtherance of the
Company Business, but subject to all other provisions of this
Agreement, the Board of Managers, on behalf of the Company, is
hereby authorized and empowered:
(a)
to do any and all things and perform
any and all acts necessary or incidental to the Company
Business;
(b)
to enter into, and take any action
under, any contract, agreement or other instrument as the Board of
Managers shall determine to be necessary or desirable to further
the objects and purposes of the Company, including contracts or
agreements with any Member or prospective Member;
(c)
to open, maintain and close bank
accounts and draw checks or other orders for the payment of money
and open, maintain and close brokerage, money market fund and
similar accounts;
18
(d)
to hire, for usual and customary payments and expenses,
consultants, brokers, attorneys, accountants and such other agents
for the Company as it may deem necessary or advisable, and
authorize any such agent to act for and on behalf of the
Company;
(e)
to incur expenses and other obligations on behalf of the Company in
accordance with this Agreement, and, to the extent that funds of
the Company are available for such purpose, pay all such expenses
and obligations;
(f)
to bring and defend actions and proceedings at law or in equity and
before any governmental, administrative or other regulatory agency,
body or commission;
(g)
to establish Reserves in accordance with this Agreement or the Act
for contingencies and for any other purpose of the
Company;
(h)
to prepare and file all necessary returns and statements, pay all
taxes, assessments and other impositions applicable to the assets
of the Company, and withhold amounts with respect thereto from
funds otherwise distributable to any Member;
(i)
to determine the accounting methods and conventions to be used in
the preparation of any accounting or financial records of the
Company, which, in any case, must be consistent with GAAP;
and
(j)
to act for and on behalf of the Company in all matters incidental
to the foregoing.
Section 2.07.
Fiscal Year . The fiscal year (the “ Fiscal
Year ”) of the Company shall end on the last day of each
calendar year unless, for federal income tax purposes, another
Fiscal Year is required. The Company shall have the same
Fiscal Year for federal income tax purposes and for accounting
purposes.
ARTICLE III
CONTRIBUTIONS AND
MEMBERS
Section 3.01.
Initial Capital Contributions . Each Class A
Member has made initial Capital Contributions (the “
Initial Capital Contributions ”) in the amount set
forth opposite its name on Schedule II and as reflected
in a register of the Company, maintained by the Company in
accordance with Article VII (the “ Company
Register ”).
Section 3.02.
Additional Capital Contributions .
(a)
(i) No Member shall be required to make any Additional
Capital Contributions to the Company. In addition, no Member
shall be permitted to make any Additional Capital Contributions to
the Company without the written consent of the Board of
Managers. The Board of Managers, subject to the preemptive
rights provided for in Section 8.10 , shall have the
authority to issue Class A Units or other equity securities of
the Company, including any security or instrument convertible into
equity securities of the Company (“ Equity Securities
”) in such amounts and at such purchase price per
Class A Unit or other
19
Equity Security as reasonably determined by the
Board of Managers, taking into account such financial data and
projections and such other factors as the Board of Managers may
deem relevant. For the avoidance of doubt, Class A Units
or other Equity Securities shall be issued to the Members pursuant
to this Section 3.02(a) on the same date in which
such Members make Capital Contributions to the Company.
(ii)
Upon the Board of Managers’ decision to raise additional
capital under Section 3.02(a)(i) , the Board of
Managers may seek new members to provide such capital or the
remainder thereof, on substantially the same terms and conditions
(including purchase price per Class A Unit or other Equity
Security) as offered to the Members under
Section 3.02(a)(i) , and one or more Additional Members
may be admitted into the Company at any time with the written
consent of the Board of Managers and payment of such capital or
portion thereof.
(b)
Each Additional Member shall execute and deliver a written
instrument satisfactory to the Board of Managers, whereby such
Additional Member shall become a party to this Agreement, as well
as any other documents required by the Board of Managers.
Upon execution and delivery of a counterpart of this Agreement,
contribution of capital to the Company and acceptance thereof by
the Board of Managers, such Person shall be admitted as a
Member. Each such Additional Member shall thereafter be
entitled to all the rights and subject to all the obligations of a
Member as set forth herein.
(c)
Schedule II shall be amended by the Board of Managers
from time to time to reflect Additional Capital Contributions,
issuances, transfers or assignments of Units or other Equity
Securities permitted by this Agreement and admissions, resignations
or withdrawals of Members pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement.
Section 3.03.
Interest Payments . No interest shall be paid to any
Member on any Capital Contributions. All Capital
Contributions shall be denominated and payable in U.S.
dollars.
Section 3.04.
Ownership and Issuance of Units .
(a)
(i) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
the Company shall have the authority to issue an unlimited number
of Class A Units (the “ Class A Units
”) for such consideration as the Board of Managers deems
appropriate. Each Class A Member owns that number of
Class A Units as appears next to its name on
Schedule II hereto, as the same may be amended or
restated from time to time.
(ii)
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company
shall have the authority to issue in consideration for the
provision of services to or for the benefit of the Company up to
the number of Class B Units (the “ Class B
Units ”) permitted under Schedule II . Each
Class B Member owns that number of Class B Units as
appears next to its name on Schedule II , as the same
may be amended or restated from time to time.
(iii)
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company
shall have the authority to issue in consideration for the
provision of services to or for the benefit of the Company up to
the number of Class C Units (the “ Class C
Units ”) permitted
20
under Schedule II . Each
Class C Member owns that number of Class C Units as
appears next to its name on Schedule II , as the same
may be amended or restated from time to time.
(iv)
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company
shall have the authority to issue in consideration for the
provision of services to or for the benefit of the Company up to
the number of Class D Units (the “ Class D
Units ”) permitted under Schedule II . Each
Class D Member owns that number of Class D Units as
appears next to its name on Schedule II , as the same
may be amended or restated from time to time.
(v)
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company
shall have the authority to issue in consideration for the
provision of services to or for the benefit of the Company up to
the number of Class E Units (the “ Class E
Units ”) permitted under Schedule II . Each
Class E Member owns that number of Class E Units as
appears next to its name on Schedule II , as the same
may be amended or restated from time to time.
(vi)
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company
shall have the authority to issue in consideration for the
provision of services to or for the benefit of the Company up to
the number of Class F Units (the “ Class F
Units ”) permitted under Schedule II . Each
Class F Member owns that number of Class F Units as
appears next to its name on Schedule II , as the same
may be amended or restated from time to time.
(b)
The Board of Managers, subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, shall have the authority to increase the number of
authorized Incentive Units, in such amounts as determined by the
Board of Managers.
(c)
The Company shall reserve all of the Incentive Units for issuance
to employees of, or service providers to, the Company and its
Subsidiaries, on the terms set forth in this
Article III . Incentive Units may be awarded from
time to time to employees of, or service providers to, the Company
and its Subsidiaries by the Board of Managers or any committee
established by the Board of Managers; provided that the Company
will not issue any Incentive Units after the date hereof to
(i) Evergreen Capital Partners, LLC or its principals without
the prior consent of Whitney Members holding more than fifty
percent (50%) of the total Class A Units then held by the
Whitney Members or (ii) the DLJMB Members without the prior
consent of a majority of the Other Class A Members.
Incentive Units may not be Transferred (other than as contemplated
or required by Article VIII ). All Incentive
Units will be issued subject to the applicable Distribution
Threshold, which, with respect to Class B Units, Class C
Units, Class D Units and Class F Units issued prior to
the date hereof, shall be $178,649,240, with respect to
Class E Units issued prior to the date hereof, shall be
$484,214,750 and, with respect to subsequent Incentive Units, shall
be set forth in an exhibit to the applicable Incentive Unit grant
agreement at the time of issuance.
Section 3.05.
Vesting .
(a)
Class B Units shall be fully vested at issuance.
(b)
Class C Units shall be unvested at issuance and, unless
provided otherwise herein, shall vest in equal 1/60th installments
as of the last day of each of the 60 successive calendar months
beginning after the date of issuance of such Class C Units;
provided , however ,
21
that all outstanding but unvested Class C
Units shall vest in full upon the occurrence of a Change of Control
(other than an Initial Public Offering).
(i)
Upon the occurrence of an Initial Public Offering, each
Class C Member shall be eligible to receive shares of
restricted stock of STR (or any corporate successor to the Company
by way of conversion or such other corporation owned by the Company
which effects the Initial Public Offering) that are equivalent in
value to the unvested portion of such Class C Member’s
Class C Units, which shares shall continue to vest in
accordance with this Section 3.05(b) , provided that
such shares shall vest in their entirety following the date upon
which the DLJMB Members have sold or otherwise Transferred to Third
Parties fifty percent (50%) or more of their original beneficial
ownership of STR (or any corporate successor to the Company by way
of conversion or such other corporation owned by the Company which
effects the Initial Public Offering).
(ii)
Upon any Class C Member’s termination for Good Reason or
termination by the Company without Cause, the unvested Class C
Units shall vest in such additional installments as such
Class C Units would have vested had the Class C Member
been employed for an additional twelve (12) months.
(c)
Class D Units shall be unvested at issuance and, unless
provided otherwise in the applicable Incentive Unit grant agreement
for a Class D Member, shall vest in equal 1/5th installments
following the five successive Fiscal Years, beginning with the
Fiscal Year ending on December 31, 2007 (for the 2007 Fiscal
Year) if the Equity Valuation, measured as of the end of such
Fiscal Year, is no less than the Performance Target for such Fiscal
Year; provided , however , that all outstanding but
unvested Class D Units for that year, all subsequent years and
one Unvested Fiscal Year (as defined below), if one exists, shall
vest in full upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (other than
an Initial Public Offering). “ Unvested Fiscal
Year ” shall mean a year in which the Performance Target
was not met for any given Fiscal Year.
(i)
If the Performance Target for any of the first four Fiscal Years
referred to above is not attained, the Yearly Amount for the
previous Unvested Fiscal Year which is not then vested (or, if the
Yearly Amount for the previous Fiscal Year has vested, then the
Yearly Amount for any one prior Unvested Fiscal Year) shall become
vested and exercisable at the end of the first Fiscal Year
thereafter in which the Equity Valuation for such Fiscal Year is no
less than the Performance Target for such Fiscal Year. For
purposes of illustration of the previous sentence: if the
Performance Target is not achieved for the 2007 and 2008 Fiscal
Years but is achieved for the 2009 Fiscal Year, in 2009, the Yearly
Amounts for both 2009 and 2008 would become vested. Further,
if the Performance Target for 2010 was then achieved, the Yearly
Amounts for both 2010 and 2007 would become vested.
(ii)
Upon the occurrence of an Initial Public Offering, each
Class D Member shall be eligible to receive shares of
restricted stock of STR (or any corporate successor to the Company
by way of conversion or such other corporation owned by the Company
which effects the Initial Public Offering) that are equivalent in
value to the unvested portion of such Class D Member’s
Class D Units, which shares shall continue to vest in
accordance with this Section 3.05(c) , provided that
such shares shall vest in their entirety following the date upon
which the DLJMB Members have sold or otherwise Transferred to Third
Parties fifty percent
22
(50%) or more of their original beneficial
ownership of STR (or any corporate successor to the Company by way
of conversion or such other corporation owned by the Company which
effects the Initial Public Offering).
(d)
Class E Units shall be unvested at issuance and, unless
provided otherwise herein, shall vest in equal 1/60th installments
as of the last day of each of the 60 successive calendar months
beginning after the date of issuance of such Class E Units;
provided , however , that all outstanding but
unvested Class E Units shall vest in full upon the occurrence
of a Change of Control (other than an Initial Public
Offering).
(i)
Upon the occurrence of an Initial Public Offering, each
Class E Member’s Class E Units shall be eligible to
receive shares of restricted stock of STR (or any corporate
successor to the Company by way of conversion or such other
corporation owned by the Company which effects the Initial Public
Offering) that are equivalent in value to the unvested portion of
such Class E Member’s Class E Units, which shares
shall continue to vest in accordance with this
Section 3.05(d) , provided that such shares shall vest
in their entirety following the date upon which the DLJMB Members
have sold or otherwise Transferred to Third Parties fifty percent
(50%) or more of their original beneficial ownership shares of
common stock of STR (or any corporate successor to the Company by
way of conversion or such other corporation owned by the Company
which effects the Initial Public Offering).
(ii)
Upon any Class E Member’s termination for Good Reason or
termination by the Company without Cause, the unvested Class E
Units shall vest in such additional installments as such
Class E Units would have vested had the Class E Member
been employed for an additional twelve (12) months.
(e)
Class F Units shall be fifty percent (50%) vested at issuance
and, unless provided otherwise herein, thirty-three and one-third
percent (33 1
/ 3 %) per
annum of such Class F Member’s unvested Class F
Units shall vest on each of the first, second and third
anniversaries of the date of issuance; provided ,
however , that all outstanding but unvested Class F
Units shall vest in full upon the occurrence of a Change of Control
(other than an Initial Public Offering).
(i)
Upon the occurrence of an Initial Public Offering, each
Class F Member shall be eligible to receive shares of
restricted stock of STR (or any corporate successor to the Company
by way of conversion or such other corporation owned by the Company
which effects the Initial Public Offering) that are equivalent in
value to the unvested portion of such Class F Member’s
Class F Units, which shares shall continue to vest in
accordance with this Section 3.05(e) , provided that
such shares shall vest in their entirety following the date upon
which the DLJMB Members have sold or otherwise Transferred to Third
Parties fifty percent (50%) or more of their original beneficial
ownership of STR (or any corporate successor to the Company by way
of conversion or such other corporation owned by the Company which
effects the Initial Public Offering).
(ii)
The Board of Managers is hereby authorized and empowered, without
further vote or action of the Members, to accelerate the vesting of
any Class F Member’s Class F Units; provided
, however , that any such acceleration shall equally apply
to all Class F Members.
23
Section 3.06.
Termination . Notwithstanding Section 3.05
and unless otherwise agreed by the Company and a Member, all
unvested Incentive Units held by a Member shall be forfeited on the
date such Member’s employment with or provision of services
to the Company and its Subsidiaries terminates (a “
Termination Date ”) for any reason; provided, however,
that if such Member is terminated under circumstances constituting
a termination for Cause, all Incentive Units (vested and unvested)
held by such Member shall be forfeited as of such Termination
Date. Any Incentive Units that are forfeited pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement shall be cancelled by the Company and shall
no longer be outstanding unless and until they are reissued by the
Company.
Section 3.07.
Members with Employment or Consulting Agreements . The
application of the vesting provisions of Sections 3.05
and 3.06 to a Member who is a party to an employment,
consulting, award or similar agreement with the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries that is entered into after the Effective Date
shall be subject to the terms of such employment, consulting or
similar agreement, and to the extent that any provision of
Sections 3.05 and 3.06 conflicts with such
employment, consulting, award or similar agreement in respect of
vesting, the provisions of such employment, consulting, award or
similar agreement shall supersede and control the provisions of
Sections 3.05 and 3.06 as they apply to such
vesting provisions.
Section 3.08.
Profits Interests . (a) The Company and each
Member agree to treat each Incentive Member’s Incentive Units
(such interest, a “ Profits Interest ”) as a
separate “Profits Interest” within the meaning of Rev.
Proc. 93-27, 1993-2 C.B. 343, and it is the intention of the
Company and the Members that distributions to each Incentive Member
(including any additional Incentive Members, if any) pursuant to
Section 5.02 be limited to the extent necessary so that
the Profits Interest of such Incentive Member qualifies as a
“Profits Interest” under Rev. Proc. 93-27, and this
Agreement shall be interpreted accordingly. In the event that
distributions to a Member pursuant to Section 5.02 are
limited as a result of the first sentence of this
Section 3.08 , the Board of Managers is authorized to
adjust future distributions to the Members in whatever manner it
reasonably deems appropriate so that, after such adjustments are
made, each Member receives, to the maximum extent possible, an
amount of distributions equal to the amount of distributions such
Member would have received were such sentence not part of this
Agreement. Additionally, in accordance with Rev. Proc.
2001-43, 2001-2 CB 191, the Company shall treat a Member holding an
Incentive Unit as the owner of such Unit from the date it is
granted, and shall file its IRS Form 1065, and issue
appropriate Schedule K-1s to such Member, allocating to such
Member its distributive share of all items of income, gain, loss,
deduction and credit associated with such Profits Interest as if it
were fully vested. Each Incentive Member agrees to take into
account such distributive share in computing its federal income tax
liability for the entire period during which it holds the Profits
Interest. The Company and each Member agree not to claim a
deduction (as wages, compensation or otherwise) for the fair market
value of such Profits Interest issued to an Incentive Member,
either at the time of grant of the Profits Interest or at the time
the Profits Interest becomes substantially vested. The
undertakings contained in this Section 3.08 shall be
construed in accordance with Section 4 of Rev. Proc.
2001-43. Each Incentive Member shall be required to file an
election pursuant to Section 83(b) of the Code (a “
Section 83(b) Election ”) with respect to
its Incentive Units no later than ten days after receipt of such
Incentive Units. The provisions of this
Section 3.08 shall apply regardless of whether or not
an Incentive Member files a Section 83(b) Election with
respect to its Incentive Units.
24
(b)
(i) The Board of Managers is hereby authorized and directed
to cause the Company to make an election to value any Incentive
Units issued by the Company as compensation for services to the
Company (collectively, “ Compensatory Interests
”) at liquidation value (the “ Safe Harbor
Election ”), as the same may be permitted pursuant to or
in accordance with the finally promulgated successor rules to
Proposed Regulations Section 1.83-3(l) and IRS Notice
2005-43 (collectively, the “ Proposed Rules
”). The Board of Managers shall cause the Company to
make any allocations of items of income, gain, deduction, loss or
credit (including forfeiture allocations and elections as to
allocation periods) necessary or appropriate to effectuate and
maintain the Safe Harbor Election.
(ii)
Any such Safe Harbor Election shall be binding on the Company and
on all of its Members with respect to all Transfers of Compensatory
Interests thereafter made by the Company while a Safe Harbor
Election is in effect. A Safe Harbor Election once made may
be revoked by the Board of Managers as permitted by the Proposed
Rules or any applicable rule.
(iii)
Each Member (including any person to whom a Compensatory Interest
is Transferred in connection with the performance of services), by
signing this Agreement or by accepting such Transfer, hereby agrees
to comply with all requirements of the Safe Harbor Election with
respect to all Compensatory Interests transferred while the Safe
Harbor Election remains effective.
(iv)
The Board of Managers shall file or cause the Company to file all
returns, reports and other documentation as may be required to
perfect and maintain the Safe Harbor Election with respect to
Transfers of Compensatory Interests covered by such Safe Harbor
Election.
(v)
The Board of Managers is hereby authorized and empowered, without
further vote or action of the Members, to amend this Agreement as
necessary to comply with the Proposed Rules or any rule, in
order to provide for a Safe Harbor Election and the ability to
maintain or revoke the same, and shall have the authority to
execute any such amendment by and on behalf of each Member;
provided that such amendment is not materially adverse to such
Member. Any undertakings by the Members necessary to enable
or preserve a Safe Harbor Election may be reflected in such
amendments and to the extent so reflected shall be binding on each
Member, respectively.
(vi)
Each Member agrees to cooperate with the Board of Managers to
perfect and maintain any Safe Harbor Election, and to timely
execute and deliver any documentation with respect thereto
reasonably requested by the Board of Managers.
(vii)
Without limitation of any other provision herein, no Transfer of
any Profits Interest in the Company by a Member, to the extent
permitted by this Agreement, shall be effective unless prior to
such Transfer, the transferee, assignee or intended recipient of
such Profits Interest shall have agreed in writing to be bound by
the provisions of this Section 3.08 , in form
satisfactory to the Board of Managers.
25
Section 3.09.
Voting Rights
(a)
Voting Rights . Except as otherwise provided in the
Act or as otherwise provided herein, Members shall not be entitled
to any vote or consent right with respect to Incentive Units.
All Class A Members shall be entitled to one vote for each
Class A Unit held.
(b)
Irrevocable Proxy . Other than the specific Member
approval rights expressly set forth herein (including those in
Section 11.05 ), each Other Member hereby grants to the
DLJMB Members, to the extent permitted by law, an irrevocable proxy
coupled with an interest to vote, including in any action by
written consent, such Other Member’s Class A Units, on
all matters submitted to the Members, for as long as the DLJMB
Members in the aggregate hold more Class A Units than any
Other Member.
Section 3.10.
Withdrawals . Except as explicitly provided elsewhere
herein, no Member shall have any right (i) to withdraw as a
Member from the Company, (ii) to withdraw from the Company all
or any part of such Member’s Capital Contributions,
(iii) to receive property other than cash in return for such
Member’s Capital Contributions or (iv) to receive any
distribution from the Company, except in accordance with
Article V and Article IX .
Section 3.11.
Liability of the Members Generally . Except as
explicitly provided elsewhere herein or in the Act, no Member shall
be liable for any debts, liabilities, contracts or obligations of
the Company whatsoever. Each of the Members acknowledges that
its Capital Contributions are subject to the claims of any and all
creditors of the Company to the extent provided by the Act and
other applicable law.
Section 3.12.
Capital Accounts . There shall be established and
maintained for each Member a separate capital account (“
Capital Account ”). There shall be added to the
Capital Account of each Member (i) such Member’s Capital
Contributions, (ii) such Member’s distributive share of
Net Income and any item in the nature of income or gain that is
specially allocated to the Member pursuant to
Section 6.03 , and (iii) the amount of any Company
liabilities assumed by such Member or which are secured by any
property distributed to such Member. There shall be
subtracted from the Capital Account of each Member (i) the
amount of any money, and the Gross Asset Value of any other
property, distributed to such Member, (ii) such Member’s
distributive share of Net Loss and any item in the nature of loss
or expense that is specially allocated to such Member pursuant to
Section 6.03 , and (iii) the amount of any
liabilities of such Member assumed by the Company or which are
secured by any property contributed by such Member of the
Company. The foregoing provision and other provisions of this
Agreement relating to the maintenance of Capital Accounts are
intended to comply with Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b) and shall be interpreted and applied
in a manner consistent with such Regulations. In determining
the amount of any liability for purposes of this
Section 3.12 , there shall be taken into account Code
Section 752(c) and any other applicable provisions of the
Code and Regulations.
Section 3.13.
No Deficit Restoration Obligation . Except as
explicitly provided elsewhere herein, at no time during the term of
the Company or upon dissolution and liquidation thereof shall a
Member with a negative balance in its Capital Account have any
obligation to the Company or the other Members to restore such
negative balance, except as may be required by law or in respect of
any negative balance resulting from a withdrawal of capital or
dissolution in contravention of this Agreement.
26
ARTICLE IV
MANAGEMENT
Section 4.01.
Management and Control of the Company .
(a)
(i) The Members have established the Company as a
“board of managers-managed” limited liability company
and have agreed to designate a board of managers (the “
Board of Managers ”) of seven (7) Persons to
manage the Company and its business and affairs. Each of the
Managers appointed to the Board of Managers is referred to herein
as a “ Manager .” The Class A Members
shall have the exclusive right to designate the members of the
Board of Managers, and the Board of Managers shall be comprised, as
follows:
(1)
up to five (5) Managers shall be designated by DLJMB (the
“ DLJMB Managers ”)
(2)
one (1) Manager shall be designated by the Whitney Members,
who shall initially be Michael Stone (the “ Whitney
Manager ”); and
(3)
the then current Chief Executive Officer of the Company
(the “ CEO Manager ”).
(ii)
If at any time any Manager other than the CEO Manager ceases to
serve on the Board of Managers (whether due to resignation, removal
or otherwise), the Class A Member responsible for the
designation of such Manager pursuant to
Section 4.01(a)(i) above shall designate a
replacement for such Manager by written notice to the Board of
Managers and to each of the other Class A Members. In
the event the Whitney Members designate a Manager, other than
Michael Stone, pursuant to Section 4.01(a)(i)(2)
above, DLJMB’s consent must be obtained, which consent
may not be unreasonably withheld. Any Class A Member
entitled to designate a specific Manager may remove such Manager,
at any time and from time to time, with or without cause (subject
to applicable law), in such Class A Member’s sole
discretion, and such Class A Member shall give written notice
of such removal to each of the other Class A Members and to
the Board of Managers. If at any time the CEO Manager dies,
becomes disabled, resigns or is otherwise removed from the office
of Chief Executive Officer of the Company, such CEO Manager shall
be concurrently removed as a Manager and the next duly appointed or
elected Chief Executive Officer of the Company shall be designated
the CEO Manager. In the event that the Whitney Members cease
to own at least fifty percent (50%) but not less than twenty-five
(25%) of the Whitney Members’ Class A Units owned on the
date hereof, the Whitney Manager shall resign within 180 days
thereafter, subsequent to which the Whitney Members shall no longer
have the right to designate a Manager and in the event that the
Whitney Members cease to own at least twenty-five (25%) of the
Whitney Members Class A Units owned on the date hereof, the
Whitney Manager shall immediately resign; provided that so long as
the Whitney Members own any Units, the Whitney Members shall be
entitled to designate an observer (the “ Whitney
Observer ”), without voting rights, to the Board of
Managers. If (x) Dennis Jilot is no longer the CEO
Manager, (y) he continues to own any Units and (z) in the
reasonable discretion of the Board of Managers, his presence is not
detrimental to meetings of the Board of Managers, he shall be
entitled to be an observer (the “ Jilot Observer
”), without voting rights, to the Board of
27
Managers. Northwestern shall have the
right to designate an observer (the “ Northwestern
Observer ”), without voting rights, to the Board of
Managers so long as it owns at least fifty percent (50%) of its
Class A Units owned on the date hereof.
(1)
Each Observer shall be entitled to notice of any written actions in
lieu of meetings of the Board of Managers, to the financial reports
set forth in Section 7.02 and to information provided
to Managers in connection with topics to be discussed at any
meeting of the Board of Managers. The Company reserves the
right to withhold any information and to exclude any Observer from
any meeting or portion thereof if access to such information or
attendance at such meeting or portion of such meeting would
(A) in the reasonable judgment of the Company’s outside
counsel, adversely affect the attorney-client privilege between the
Company and its counsel or cause the Board of Managers to breach
its fiduciary duties or (B) in the good faith determination of
a majority of the members of the Board of Managers, result in a
conflict of interest with the Company. Each Observer agrees,
and each of Northwestern and the Whitney Members agree to cause its
respective designated Observer to agree, to be bound by the
confidentiality provisions set forth in Section 7.07
hereof. Each Observer agrees, and each of Northwestern and
the Whitney Members agree to cause its respective designated
Observer to agree, that, except with the prior written permission
of the Company, he will maintain confidential information of the
Company to which such Observer has been or shall become privy by
reason of its observation rights consistent with such
Observer’s duties if he were a Manager of the
Company.
(iii)
The rights of any Person to designate Managers pursuant to this
Section 4.01 are personal rights and shall not be
exercised by or on behalf of, or assignable to, any transferee
other than a Permitted Transferee unless otherwise approved in
writing by DLJMB or its respective Permitted
Transferees.
(iv)
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Board of
Managers shall have the exclusive right to manage and control the
Company. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein,
the Board of Managers shall have the right to perform all actions
necessary, convenient or incidental to the accomplishment of the
purposes and authorized acts of the Company, as specified in
Sections 2.05 and 2.06 , and each Manager shall
possess and may enjoy and exercise all of the rights and powers of
a “manager” as provided in and under the Act, and each
Manager shall be a “manager” for purposes of the Act;
provided , however , that no individual Manager shall
have the authority to act for or bind the Company without the
requisite consent of the Board of Managers.
(v)
Any action, consent, approval, election, decision or determination
to be made by the Board of Managers under or in connection with
this Agreement (including any act by the Board of Managers within
its “discretion” under this Agreement and the execution
and delivery of any documents or agreements on behalf of the
Company), shall be in the sole and absolute discretion of the
majority of the Board of Managers.
(vi)
Meetings of the Board of Managers are expected to be held on
approximately a quarterly basis, when called by any Manager, upon
not less than two Business Days advance written notice to the other
Managers. Attendance at any meeting of the Board of Managers
shall constitute waiver of notice of such meeting.
Additionally, a waiver of such
28
notice in writing signed by a Manager entitled
to such notice, whether before or after the time stated therein,
shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice. The
quorum for a meeting of the Board of Managers shall be a simple
majority of the Managers. Members of the Board of Managers
may participate in any meeting of the Board of Managers by
conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means
of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each
other. All actions taken by the Board of Managers shall be by
a vote of a simple majority of the Managers. The Board of
Managers shall conduct its business in such manner and by such
procedures as a majority of the Managers deems
appropriate.
(vii)
The Board of Managers may also take action without any meeting of
the Managers by written consent of a majority of the
Managers.
(viii)
Each Manager shall be entitled to receive the financial reports set
forth in Section 7.02 , the Company’s annual
budget and all board materials.
(b)
The consent of the Other Members holding more than fifty percent
(50%) of the then outstanding Class A Units held by all Other
Members shall be required prior to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries entering into a transaction with any of the DLJMB
Members or any of their respective Affiliates that is on terms
which in the aggregate are less favorable to the Company or such
Subsidiary than would be obtainable in a comparable
arm’s-length transaction with a person that is not an
Affiliate of the Company, except for (i) customary employment
arrangements, agreements with independent directors and benefit
programs on reasonable terms, including reasonable fees and
compensation to, and indemnity provided on behalf of, the officers,
managers, directors and employees of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, (ii) as contemplated by (A) that certain
Advisory Services Agreement, dated as of December 7, 2006, by
and between the Company and DLJMB, (B) that certain Advisory
Services and Monitoring Agreement, dated as of the Effective Date,
by and between STR and DLJMB, (C) that certain Advisory
Services and Monitoring Agreement, dated as of the Effective Date,
by and between STR and Evergreen Capital Partners, LLC and
(D) that certain Advisory Services and Monitoring Agreement,
dated as of the Effective Date, by and between STR, DLJMB, Westwind
STR Advisors, LLC and Dennis L. Jilot, (iii) as contemplated
by the Credit Facilities, (iv) the payment of the Company
Expenses and Manager Expenses contemplated by
Section 4.04 and (v) the issuance of any Equity
Securities in compliance with Section 3.02 .
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may not engage the
investment banking unit of Credit Suisse as financial advisor on a
merger and acquisition transaction if such engagement is opposed by
MRS Trust and either of AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company or The
Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company. For the avoidance
of doubt, distributions made pursuant to Article V or
Article IX or Transfers or purchases of Units made
pursuant to Article VIII and, in each case, the
transactions related thereto shall neither be considered affiliate
transactions nor be subject to the provisions of this
Section 4.01(b) .
(c)
No Member, in its capacity as such, shall participate in or have
any control over the Company Business. Each such Member
hereby consents to the exercise by the Board of Managers of the
powers conferred upon the Board of Managers by this
Agreement. The Members, in their capacities as such, shall
not participate in the control, management, direction or operation
of the activities or affairs of the Company and shall not have any
authority or right, in their capacities as Members of the Company,
to act for or bind the Company.
29
Section 4.02.
Actions by the Board of Managers . Except as may be
expressly limited by the provisions of this Agreement, including
Section 4.01(a)(iii) and
Section 4.01(a)(v) , any Manager is specifically
authorized to execute, sign, seal and deliver in the name and on
behalf of the Company any and all agreements, certificates,
instruments or other documents requisite to carrying out the
intentions and purposes of this Agreement and of the
Company.
Section 4.03.
Officers . The Board of Managers may, from time to
time as it deems advisable, appoint officers of the Company (each,
an “ Officer ”) and assign in writing titles to
any such Person. Unless the Board of Managers decides
otherwise, if the title is one commonly used for officers of a
corporation formed under the Delaware General Corporation Law, the
assignment of such title shall constitute the delegation to such
Person of the authorities and duties that are normally associated
with that office. Any delegation pursuant to this
Section 4.03 may be revoked at any time by the Board of
Managers. In addition, the Board of Managers is authorized to
employ, engage and dismiss, on behalf of the Company, any Person,
including an Affiliate of any Member, to perform services for, or
furnish goods to, the Company.
Section 4.04.
Expenses .
(a)
The Company shall pay for any and all expenses, costs and
liabilities incurred in the conduct of the business of the Company
and its Subsidiaries in accordance with the provisions hereof
(collectively, “ Company Expenses ”), including
by way of example and not limitation:
(i)
all expenses incurred by the Company and the DLJMB Members in
connection with the negotiation and consummation of the Merger
Agreement and the other transactions contemplated
thereby;
(ii)
all expenses incurred by the Company, and its respective Affiliates
in connection with any acquisitions and financings approved,
whether prior to or following the Effective Date, by the Board of
Managers;
(iii)
all routine administrative and overhead expenses of the Company,
including fees of auditors, attorneys and other professionals,
expenses incurred by the Tax Matters Member and expenses associated
with the maintenance of books and records of the Company and
communications with Members;
(iv)
all expenses incurred in connection with any litigation involving
the Company and the amount of any judgment or settlement paid in
connection therewith;
(v)
all expenses for indemnity or contribution payable by the Company
to any Person, whether payable under this Agreement or otherwise
and whether payable in connection with any litigation involving the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or otherwise;
(vi)
all expenses incurred in connection with any indebtedness of the
Company; and
30
(vii)
all expenses incurred in connection with the dissolution and
liquidation of the Company.
(b)
The Company shall reimburse each Manager for any reasonable and
documented costs and expenses incurred by such Manager in
connection with attending any meetings of the Board of Managers or
any committees thereof (collectively, the “ Manager
Expenses ”).
Section 4.05.
Exculpation .
(a)
Subject to applicable law, no Indemnified Party shall be liable, in
damages or otherwise, to the Company, the Members or any of their
Affiliates for any act or omission performed or omitted by any of
them in good faith (including any act or omission performed or
omitted by any of them in reliance upon and in accordance with the
opinion or advice of experts, including, legal counsel as to
matters of law, accountants as to matters of accounting, or
investment bankers or appraisers as to matters of valuation),
except (i) for any act taken by such Indemnified Party
purporting to bind the Company that has not been authorized
pursuant to this Agreement or by the Board of Managers, as
appropriate, or (ii) in the case of any officer or employee of
the Company or any of its Affiliates, any act or omission with
respect to which such officer or employee was grossly negligent or
engaged in willful misconduct.
(b)
To the extent that, at law or in equity, any Indemnified Party has
duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating
thereto to the Company or to any Member, such Indemnified Party
acting under this Agreement or approval of the Board of Managers
shall not be liable to the Company or to any Member for its good
faith reliance on the provisions of this Agreement or approval of
the Board of Managers, as appropriate. The provisions of this
Agreement, to the extent that they restrict the duties and
liabilities of an Indemnified Party otherwise existing at law or in
equity, are agreed by the parties hereto to replace such other
duties and liabilities of such Indemnified Party, to the maximum
extent permitted by applicable law.
Section 4.06.
Indemnification .
(a)
To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Company
shall and does hereby agree to indemnify and hold harmless and pay
all judgments and claims against the Board of Managers, each
current or former Manager, each current or former Class A
Member (including DLJ Merchant Banking Partners IV, L.P., in its
role as Tax Matters Member), any Affiliate thereof, their
respective officers, directors, trustees, employees, shareholders,
partners, managers and members and each officer of the Company and
each officer and director of its Subsidiaries (each, an “
Indemnified Party ”, each of which shall be a
third-party beneficiary of this Agreement solely for purposes of
Section 4.05 and this Section 4.06 ), from
and against any loss or damage incurred by an Indemnified Party or
by the Company for any act or omission taken or suffered by such
Indemnified Party in good faith (including any act or omission
taken or suffered by any of them in reliance upon and in accordance
with the opinion or advice of experts, including, legal counsel as
to matters of law, accountants as to matters of accounting, or
investment bankers or appraisers as to matters of valuation) by
reason of the fact that such Indemnified Party is or was a member,
Manager, director or officer of the Company or any of
its
31
Subsidiaries or is or was serving as a director,
officer or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust or other enterprise at the request of the Company,
including costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and any amount
expended in the settlement of any claims of loss or damage, except
with respect to (i) any act taken by such Indemnified Party
purporting to bind the Company that has not been authorized
pursuant to this Agreement or by the Board of Managers, as
appropriate, or (ii) in the case of any officer, director,
manager or employee of the Company or any of its Affiliates, any
act or omission with respect to which such officer, director,
manager or employee was grossly negligent or engaged in willful
misconduct.
(b)
The satisfaction of any indemnification obligation pursuant to
Section 4.06(a) shall be from and limited to
Company assets (including insurance and any agreements pursuant to
which the Company, its officers or employees are entitled to
indemnification) and no Member, in such capacity, shall be subject
to personal liability therefor.
(c)
Expenses reasonably incurred by an Indemnified Party in defense or
settlement of any claim that may be subject to a right of
indemnification hereunder shall be advanced by the Company prior to
the final disposition thereof upon receipt of an undertaking by or
on behalf of such Indemnified Party to repay such amount to the
extent that it shall be determined upon final adjudication after
all possible appeals have been exhausted that such Indemnified
Party is not entitled to be indemnified hereunder.
(d)
The Company may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of one or
more Indemnified Parties and other Persons against any liability
which may be asserted against, or expense which may be incurred by,
any such Person in connection with the Company’s
activities.
ARTICLE V
DISTRIBUTIONS
Section 5.01.
Distributions Generally . The Members shall be
entitled to receive distributions, including distributions in
connection with the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
affairs of the Company, when and as determined by the Board of
Managers, out of funds of the Company legally available therefor,
net of any Reserves, payable on such payment dates to Members on
such record date as shall be determined by the Board of
Managers. All determinations made pursuant to this
Article V shall be made by the Board of Managers in its
sole discretion. To the extent that the Board of Managers
determines that any distributions shall be made to the Members,
such distributions shall be made in accordance with the provisions
of this Article V .
Section 5.02.
Priority of Distributions . Subject to
Section 5.03 and Section 5.04 ,
distributions to the Members shall be made as follows:
(a)
first, 100% to the Class A Members pro rata in
proportion to their Unreturned Capital Contributions, until each
Class A Member has received, pursuant to this
Section 5.02(a) , an aggregate amount equal to such
Class A Member’s Capital Contributions; and
32
(b)
thereafter, to the Class A Members, Class&n