FORM OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
AGREEMENT
TNP STRATEGIC RETAIL OPERATING
PARTNERSHIP, LP
A DELAWARE LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
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ARTICLE 1
DEFINED TERMS
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2
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ARTICLE 2
PARTNERSHIP FORMATION AND IDENTIFICATION
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10
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Formation
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10
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Name, Office
and Registered Agent
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10
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Partners
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11
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Term and
Dissolution
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11
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Filing of
Certificate and Perfection of Limited Partnership
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11
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Certificates
Describing Partnership Units and Special Partnership
Units
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12
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ARTICLE 3
BUSINESS OF THE PARTNERSHIP
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12
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ARTICLE 4
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND ACCOUNTS
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12
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Capital
Contributions
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12
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Additional
Capital Contributions and Issuances of Additional Partnership
Interests
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13
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Additional
Funding
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14
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Capital
Accounts
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15
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Percentage
Interests
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15
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No Interest On
Contributions
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15
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Return Of
Capital Contributions
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15
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No Third Party
Beneficiary
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16
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ARTICLE 5
PROFITS AND LOSSES; DISTRIBUTIONS
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16
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Allocation of
Profit and Loss
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16
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Distribution of
Cash
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18
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REIT
Distribution Requirements
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19
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No Right to
Distributions in Kind
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19
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Limitations on
Return of Capital Contributions
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19
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Distributions
Upon Liquidation
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19
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Substantial
Economic Effect
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20
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ARTICLE 6
RIGHTS, OBLIGATIONS AND POWERS OF THE GENERAL
PARTNER
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20
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Management of
the Partnership
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20
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Delegation of
Authority
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22
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Indemnification
and Exculpation of Indemnitees
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22
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Liability of
the General Partner
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24
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Reimbursement
of General Partner
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25
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Outside
Activities
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25
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Employment or
Retention of Affiliates
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25
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General Partner
Participation
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26
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Title to
Partnership Assets
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26
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Miscellaneous
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26
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No Duplication
of Fees or Expenses
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26
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ARTICLE 7
CHANGES IN GENERAL PARTNER
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27
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Transfer of the
General Partner’s Partnership Interest
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27
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Admission of a
Substitute or Additional General Partner
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28
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Effect of
Bankruptcy, Withdrawal, Death or Dissolution of a General
Partner
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29
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Removal of a
General Partner
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29
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ARTICLE 8
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE LIMITED PARTNERS
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30
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Management of
the Partnership
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30
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Power of
Attorney
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30
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Limitation on
Liability of Limited Partners
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31
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Ownership by
Limited Partner of Corporate General Partner or
Affiliate
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31
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Redemption
Right
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31
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Redemption of
Special Partnership Units
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33
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Distribution
Reinvestment Plan
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33
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ARTICLE 9
TRANSFERS OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS
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34
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Purchase for
Investment
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34
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Restrictions on
Transfer of Limited Partnership Interests
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34
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Admission of
Substitute Limited Partner
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35
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Rights of
Assignees of Partnership Interests
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36
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Effect of
Bankruptcy, Death, Incompetence or Termination of a Limited
Partner
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36
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Joint Ownership
of Interests
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37
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ARTICLE 10
BOOKS AND RECORDS; ACCOUNTING; TAX MATTERS
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37
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Books and
Records
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37
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Custody of
Partnership Funds; Bank Accounts
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37
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Fiscal and
Taxable Year
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37
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Annual Tax
Information and Report
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38
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Tax Matters
Partner; Tax Elections; Special Basis Adjustments
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38
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Reports to
Limited Partners
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38
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ARTICLE 11
AMENDMENT OF AGREEMENT; MERGER
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39
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ARTICLE 12
GENERAL PROVISIONS
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39
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Notices
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39
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Survival of
Rights
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39
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Additional
Documents
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39
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Severability
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40
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Entire
Agreement
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40
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Pronouns and
Plurals
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40
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Headings
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40
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Counterparts
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40
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Governing
Law
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40
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CONTRIBUTIONS AND INTEREST
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A-1
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NOTICE OF
EXERCISE OF REDEMPTION RIGHT
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B-1
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ii
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
AGREEMENT
TNP STRATEGIC RETAIL OPERATING
PARTNERSHIP, LP
This Limited
Partnership Agreement (this “ Agreement ”) is
entered into this ___ day of
, 2008, by and between TNP Strategic Retail Trust, Inc., a Maryland
corporation (the “ General Partner ”), and the
Limited Partners set forth on Exhibit A attached
hereto. Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined
shall have the meanings given them in Article 1.
WHEREAS, the
General Partner intends to qualify as a real estate investment
trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended;
WHEREAS, TNP
Strategic Retail Operating Partnership, LP (the “
Partnership ”), was formed on September 26, 2008,
2008 as a limited partnership under the laws of the State of
Delaware, pursuant to a Certificate of Limited Partnership filed
with the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
on September 26, 2008;
WHEREAS, the
General Partner desires to conduct its current and future business
through the Partnership;
WHEREAS, in
furtherance of the foregoing, the General Partner desires to
contribute cash or assets to the Partnership from time to
time;
WHEREAS, in
exchange for the General Partner’s contribution of cash or
assets, the parties desire that the Partnership issue Partnership
Units to the General Partner in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement;
WHEREAS, the
Limited Partners will contribute cash or certain of their property
to the Partnership in exchange for Partnership Units or Special
Partnership Units in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement;
WHEREAS, in
furtherance of the Partnership’s business, the Partnership
will acquire Properties and other assets from time to time by means
of the purchase or contribution of such Properties or other assets
to the Partnership by the owners thereof in exchange for
Partnership Units; and
WHEREAS, the
parties hereto wish to establish herein their respective rights and
obligations in connection with all of the foregoing and certain
other matters.
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the foregoing, the mutual covenants and agreements
between the parties hereto, and other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound,
hereby agree as follows:
The following
defined terms used in this Agreement shall have the meanings
specified below:
“ Act
” means the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act,
as it may be amended from time to time.
“
Additional Funds ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.3 hereof.
“
Additional Securities ” means any additional REIT
Shares (other than REIT Shares issued in connection with a
redemption pursuant to Section 8.5 hereof or REIT Shares
issued pursuant to a dividend reinvestment plan of the General
Partner) or rights, options, warrants or convertible or
exchangeable securities containing the right to subscribe for or
purchase REIT Shares, as set forth in
Section 4.2(a)(ii).
“
Administrative Expenses ” means (i) all
administrative and operating costs and expenses incurred by the
Partnership, (ii) those administrative costs and expenses of
the General Partner, including any salaries or other payments to
directors, officers or employees of the General Partner, and any
accounting and legal expenses of the General Partner, which
expenses, the Partners have agreed, are expenses of the Partnership
and not the General Partner, and (iii) to the extent not
included in clause (ii) above, REIT Expenses; provided
, however , that Administrative Expenses shall not include
any administrative costs and expenses incurred by the General
Partner that are attributable to Properties or partnership
interests in a Subsidiary Partnership that are owned by the General
Partner directly.
“ Advisor
or Advisors ” means the Person or Persons, if any,
appointed, employed or contracted with by the General Partner and
responsible for directing or performing the day-to-day business
affairs of the General Partner, including any Person to whom such
Advisor subcontracts substantially all of such
functions.
“
Advisory Agreement ” means the agreement between the
General Partner, the Advisor and the other parties named therein
pursuant to which the Advisor will direct or perform the day-to-day
business affairs of the General Partner.
“
Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person,
(i) any Person directly or indirectly, owning, controlling or
holding with the power to vote 10% of more of the outstanding
voting securities of such other Person; (ii) any Person 10% or
more of whose outstanding voting securities are directly or
indirectly owned, controlled or held, with the power to vote, by
such other Person; (iii) any Person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by or under common control with such other
Person; (iv) any executive officer, director, trustee or
general partner of such other Person; and (v) any legal entity
for which such Person acts as an executive officer, director,
trustee or general partner.
“
Aggregate Share Ownership Limit ” means not more than
9.8% in value of the aggregate of the outstanding shares of stock
of the General Partner of any class or series, including common
shares or preferred shares.
“ Agreed
Value ” means the fair market value of a Partner’s
non-cash Capital Contribution as of the date of contribution as
agreed to by such Partner and the General Partner. The names and
addresses of the Partners, number of Partnership Units or Special
Partnership Units issued to each Partner, and the Agreed Value of
non-cash Capital Contributions as of the date of contribution are
set forth on Exhibit A .
2
“
Agreement ” means this Limited Partnership Agreement,
as amended, modified supplemented or restated from time to time, as
the context requires.
“
Applicable Percentage ” has the meaning provided in
Section 8.5(b) hereof.
“
Articles of Incorporation ” means the Articles of
Incorporation of the General Partner, as amended or restated from
time to time, filed with the Maryland State Department of
Assessments and Taxation.
“ Capital
Account ” has the meaning provided in Section 4.4
hereof.
“ Capital
Contribution ” means the total amount of cash, cash
equivalents, and the Agreed Value of any Property or other asset
(other than cash) contributed or agreed to be contributed, as the
context requires, to the Partnership by each Partner pursuant to
the terms of this Agreement. Any reference to the Capital
Contribution of a Partner shall include the Capital Contribution
made by a predecessor holder of the Partnership Interest of such
Partner.
“
Carrying Value ” means, with respect to any asset of
the Partnership, the asset’s adjusted net basis for federal
income tax purposes or, in the case of any asset contributed to the
Partnership, the fair market value of such asset at the time of
contribution, reduced by any amounts attributable to the inclusion
of liabilities in basis pursuant to Section 752 of the Code,
except that the Carrying Values of all assets may, at the
discretion of the General Partner, be adjusted to equal their
respective fair market values (as determined by the General
Partner), in accordance with the rules set forth in Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f), as provided for in
Section 4.4. In the case of any asset of the Partnership that
has a Carrying Value that differs from its adjusted tax basis, the
Carrying Value shall be adjusted by the amount of depreciation,
depletion and amortization calculated for purposes of the
definition of Profit and Loss rather than the amount of
depreciation, depletion and amortization determined for federal
income tax purposes.
“ Cash
Amount ” means an amount of cash per Partnership Unit
equal to the lesser of (i) the Value of the REIT Shares Amount on
the date of receipt by the General Partner of a Notice of
Redemption or (ii) the applicable Redemption Price determined
by the General Partner.
“
Certificate ” means any instrument or document that is
required under the laws of the State of Delaware, or any other
jurisdiction in which the Partnership conducts business, to be
signed and sworn to by the Partners of the Partnership (either by
themselves or pursuant to the power-of-attorney granted to the
General Partner in Section 8.2 hereof) and filed for recording
in the appropriate public offices within the State of Delaware or
such other jurisdiction to perfect or maintain the Partnership as a
limited partnership, to effect the admission, withdrawal, or
substitution of any Partner of the Partnership, or to protect the
limited liability of the Limited Partners as limited partners under
the laws of the State of Delaware or such other
jurisdiction.
“
Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, and as hereafter amended from time to time. Reference to
any particular provision of the Code shall mean that provision in
the Code at the date hereof and any successor provision of the
Code.
“
Commission ” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission.
“ Common
Share Ownership Limit ” means not more than 9.8% (in
value or in number of the aggregate of the outstanding shares of
stock of the General Partner of any class or series, including
common shares or preferred shares, whichever is more restrictive)
of the aggregate of the REIT Shares.
3
“
Conversion Factor ” means 1.0, provided that in the
event that the General Partner (i) declares or pays a dividend on
its outstanding REIT Shares in REIT Shares or makes a distribution
to all holders of its outstanding REIT Shares in REIT Shares,
(ii) subdivides its outstanding REIT Shares, or
(iii) combines its outstanding REIT Shares into a smaller
number of REIT Shares, the Conversion Factor shall be adjusted by
multiplying the Conversion Factor by a fraction, the numerator of
which shall be the number of REIT Shares issued and outstanding on
the record date for such dividend, distribution, subdivision or
combination (assuming for such purposes that such dividend,
distribution, subdivision or combination has occurred as of such
time), and the denominator of which shall be the actual number of
REIT Shares (determined without the above assumption) issued and
outstanding on such date and, provided further, that in the event
that an entity other than an Affiliate of the General Partner shall
become General Partner pursuant to any merger, consolidation or
combination of the General Partner with or into another entity (the
“ Successor Entity ”), the Conversion Factor
shall be adjusted by multiplying the Conversion Factor by the
number of shares of the Successor Entity into which one REIT Share
is converted pursuant to such merger, consolidation or combination,
determined as of the date of such merger, consolidation or
combination. Any adjustment to the Conversion Factor shall become
effective immediately after the effective date of such event
retroactive to the record date, if any, for such event; provided,
however, that if the General Partner receives a Notice of
Redemption after the record date, but prior to the effective date
of such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination, the
Conversion Factor shall be determined as if the General Partner had
received the Notice of Redemption immediately prior to the record
date for such dividend, distribution, subdivision or
combination.
“
Director ” means a director of the General
Partner.
“ Event
of Bankruptcy ” as to any Person means the filing of a
petition for relief as to such Person as debtor or bankrupt under
the Bankruptcy Code of 1978 or similar provision of law of any
jurisdiction (except if such petition is contested by such Person
and has been dismissed within 90 days); insolvency or
bankruptcy of such Person as finally determined by a court
proceeding; filing by such Person of a petition or application to
accomplish the same or for the appointment of a receiver or a
trustee for such Person or a substantial part of his assets;
commencement of any proceedings relating to such Person as a debtor
under any other reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, adjustment
of debt or liquidation law of any jurisdiction, whether now in
existence or hereinafter in effect, either by such Person or by
another, provided that if such proceeding is commenced by another,
such Person indicates his approval of such proceeding, consents
thereto or acquiesces therein, or such proceeding is contested by
such Person and has not been finally dismissed within
90 days.
“
Excepted Holder Limit ” means the percentage limit of
the outstanding shares of stock of the General Partner of any class
or series, including common shares or preferred shares, established
by the board of directors of the General Partner for a Person that
is exempt from the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit and the Common
Share Ownership Limit.
“ General
Partner ” means TNP Strategic Retail Trust, Inc., a
Maryland corporation, and any Person who becomes a substitute or
additional General Partner as provided herein, and any of their
successors as General Partner.
“ General
Partnership Interest ” means a Partnership Interest held
by the General Partner that is a general partnership
interest.
“
Indemnitee ” means (i) any Person made a party to
a proceeding by reason of its status as the General Partner or a
director, officer or employee of the General Partner or the
Partnership, and (ii) such other Persons (including Affiliates
of the General Partner or the Partnership) as the General Partner
may designate from time to time, in its sole and absolute
discretion.
4
“
Independent Directors ” means a Director who is not on
the date of determination, and within the last two years from the
date of determination has not been, directly or indirectly
associated with the sponsor of the General Partner or the Advisor
by virtue of (i) ownership of an interest in the sponsor, the
Advisor or any of their Affiliates, other than the General Partner,
(ii) employment by the sponsor, the Advisor or any of their
Affiliates, (iii) service as an officer or director of the
sponsor, the Advisor or any of their Affiliates, other than as a
Director, (iv) performance of services, other than as a Director,
for the General Partner, (v) service as a director or trustee
of more than three real estate investment trusts organized by the
sponsor or advised by the Advisor or (vi) maintenance of a
material business or professional relationship with the sponsor,
the Advisor or any of their Affiliates. A business or professional
relationship is considered “material” if the aggregate
gross revenue derived by the Director from the sponsor, the Advisor
and their Affiliates exceeds five percent of either the
Director’s annual gross revenue during either of the last two
years or the Director’s net worth on a fair market value
basis. An indirect association with the sponsor or the Advisor
shall include circumstances in which a Director’s spouse,
parent, child, sibling, mother- or father-in-law, son- or
daughter-in-law or brother- or sister-in-law is or has been
associated with the sponsor, the Advisor, any of their Affiliates
or the General Partner.
“ Joint
Venture ” means any joint venture or general partnership
arrangement in which the Partnership is a co-venturer or general
partner which are established to acquire one or more Real Estate
Assets.
“ Limited
Partner ” means any Person named as a Limited Partner on
Exhibit A attached hereto, and any Person who becomes a
Substitute Limited Partner, in such Person’s capacity as a
Limited Partner in the Partnership.
“ Limited
Partnership Interest ” means the ownership interest of a
Limited Partner in the Partnership at any particular time,
including the right of such Limited Partner to any and all benefits
to which such Limited Partner may be entitled as provided in this
Agreement and in the Act, together with the obligations of such
Limited Partner to comply with all the provisions of this Agreement
and of such Act.
“
Listing ” means the listing of the shares of the
General Partner’s stock, previously issued by the General
Partner pursuant to an effective registration statement and such
shares currently registered with the Commission pursuant to an
effective registration statement, on a national securities exchange
or the receipt by holders of shares of the General Partner’s
stock of securities that are listed on a national securities
exchange in exchange for shares of the General Partner’s
stock. Upon such Listing, the shares shall be deemed
“Listed”.
“
Loss ” has the meaning provided in Section 5.1(i)
hereof.
“ Minimum
Limited Partnership Interest ” means the lesser of
(i) 1% or (ii) if the total Capital Contributions to the
Partnership exceeds $50 million, 1% divided by the ratio of
the total Capital Contributions to the Partnership to
$50 million; provided, however, that the Minimum Limited
Partnership Interest shall not be less than 0.2% at any
time.
“
Mortgages ” means, in connection with any mortgage
financing provided, invested in, participated in or purchased by
the Partnership, all of the notes, deeds of trust, mortgages,
security interests or other evidences of indebtedness or
obligations, which are secured by or, collateralized by, or
applicable to any Real Estate Assets owned by the borrowers under
such notes, deeds of trust, mortgages, security interests or other
evidences of indebtedness or obligations.
5
“ Net
Sales Proceeds ” means (i) in the case of a
transaction described in clause (A)(i) of the definition of Sale,
the proceeds of any such transaction less the amount of selling
expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Partnership, including all
real estate commissions, closings costs and legal fees and
expenses; (ii) in the case of a transaction described in
clause (A)(ii) of the definition of Sale, the proceeds of any such
transaction less the amount of selling expenses incurred by or on
behalf of the Partnership, including any legal fees and expenses
and other selling expenses incurred in connection with such
transaction; (iii) in the case of a transaction described in
clause (A)(iii) of the definition of Sale, the proceeds of any such
transaction actually distributed to the Partnership from the Joint
Venture less the amount of any selling expenses incurred by or on
behalf of the Partnership (other than those paid by the Joint
Venture); (iv) in the case of a transaction described in
clause (A)(iv) of the definition of Sale, the proceeds of any such
transaction (including the aggregate of all payment under a
Mortgage on or in satisfaction thereof other than regularly
schedule interest payments) less the amount of selling expenses
incurred by or on behalf of the Partnership, including all
commissions, closing costs and legal fees and expenses; (v) in
the case of a transaction described in clause (A)(v) of the
definition of Sale, the proceeds of any such transaction less the
amount of selling expenses incurred by or on behalf of the
Partnership, including any legal fees and expenses and other
selling expenses incurred in connection with such transaction; and
(vi) in the case of a transaction described in clause
(B) of the definition of Sale, the proceeds of such
transaction or series of transactions less all amounts generated
thereby which are reinvested in one or more assets as described in
clause (B) of the definition of Sale within 180 days
thereafter and less the amount of any real estate commissions,
closing costs, and legal fees and expenses and other selling
expenses incurred by or allocated to the Partnership in connection
with such transaction or series of transactions. Net Sale Proceeds
shall also include any amounts that the General Partner determines,
in its discretion, to be economically equivalent to the proceeds of
a Sale. Net Sales Proceeds shall not include any reserves
established by the Partnership in its sole discretion.
“
Nonrecourse Liability ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Regulations Sections 1.704-2(b)(3) and
1.752-1(a)(2).
“ Notice
of Redemption ” means the Notice of Exercise of
Redemption Right substantially in the form attached as
Exhibit B hereto.
“
Offer ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.1(c)(ii) hereof.
“
Offering ” means the initial offer and sale of REIT
Shares to the public.
“OP
Unitholders ” means all holders of Partnership Interests
other than the Special OP Unitholders.
“
Original Limited Partner ” means the Limited Partners
designated as “Original Limited Partners” on
Exhibit A hereto.
“
Partner ” means any General Partner or Limited
Partner.
“ Partner
Nonrecourse Debt ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(4).
“ Partner
Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2).
“ Partner
Nonrecourse Deductions ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Regulations Sections 1.704-2(i)(1) and
1.704-2(i)(2).
6
“
Partnership ” means TNP Strategic Retail Operating
Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership.
“
Partnership Interest ” means an ownership interest in
the Partnership held by either a Limited Partner or the General
Partner and includes any and all benefits to which the holder of
such a Partnership Interest may be entitled as provided in this
Agreement, together with all obligations of such Person to comply
with the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
“
Partnership Minimum Gain ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Regulations Sections 1.704-2(b)(2) and
1.704-2(d).
“
Partnership Record Date ” means the record date
established by the General Partner for the distribution of cash
pursuant to Section 5.2 hereof, which record date shall be the
same as the record date established by the General Partner for a
distribution to its stockholders of some or all of its portion of
such distribution.
“
Partnership Unit ” means a fractional, undivided share
of the Partnership Interests of all Partners issued hereunder
excluding the Partnership Interests represented by Special
Partnership Units. The allocation of Partnership Units among the
Partners shall be as set forth on Exhibit A , as such
Exhibit may be amended from time to time.
“
Percentage Interest ” means the percentage ownership
interest in the Partnership of each Partner, as determined by
dividing the Partnership Units owned by a Partner by the total
number of Partnership Units then outstanding. The Percentage
Interest of each Partner shall be as set forth on
Exhibit A , as such Exhibit may be amended from time to
time.
“
Person ” means any individual, partnership, limited
liability company, corporation, joint venture, trust or other
entity.
“
Profit ” has the meaning provided in
Section 5.1(i) hereof.
“
Property ” means any Real Estate Asset or other
investment in which the Partnership holds an ownership
interest.
“ Real
Estate Assets ” means unimproved and improved real
property and any direct or indirect interest therein, including,
without limitation, fee or leasehold interests, options, leases,
partnership and joint venture interests.
“ Real
Estate Related Loans ” means any investments in, or
origination of, mortgage loans and other types of real estate
related debt financing, including, without limitation, mezzanine
loans, bridge loans, convertible mortgages, wraparound mortgage
loans, construction mortgage loans, loans on leasehold interests
and participations in such loans, by the General Partner or the
Partnership.
“
Redemption Price ” means the Value of the REIT Shares
Amount on the date of receipt by the General Partner of a Notice of
Redemption multiplied by any discount determined by the General
Partner, including but not limited to, any discount based upon the
combined number of years that the applicable Partner has held the
Partnership Units offered for redemption.
“
Redemption Right ” has the meaning provided in
Section 8.5(a) hereof.
7
“
Regulations ” means the Federal income tax regulations
promulgated under the Code, as amended and as hereafter amended
from time to time. Reference to any particular provision of the
Regulations shall mean that provision of the Regulations on the
date hereof and any successor provision of the
Regulations.
“
REIT ” means a real estate investment trust under
Sections 856 through 860 of the Code.
“ REIT
Expenses ” means (i) costs and expenses relating to
the formation and continuity of existence and operation of the
General Partner and any Subsidiaries thereof (which Subsidiaries
shall, for purposes hereof, be included within the definition of
General Partner), including taxes, fees and assessments associated
therewith, any and all costs, expenses or fees payable to any
director, officer, or employee of the General Partner,
(ii) costs and expenses relating to any public offering and
registration of securities by the General Partner and all
statements, reports, fees and expenses incidental thereto,
including, without limitation, underwriting discounts and selling
commissions applicable to any such offering of securities, and any
costs and expenses associated with any claims made by any holders
of such securities or any underwriters or placement agents thereof,
(iii) costs and expenses associated with any repurchase of any
securities by the General Partner, (iv) costs and expenses
associated with the preparation and filing of any periodic or other
reports and communications by the General Partner under federal,
state or local laws or regulations, including filings with the
Commission, (v) costs and expenses associated with compliance
by the General Partner with laws, rules and regulations promulgated
by any regulatory body, including the Commission and any securities
exchange, (vi) costs and expenses associated with any 401(k)
plan, incentive plan, bonus plan or other plan providing for
compensation for the employees of the General Partner,
(vii) costs and expenses incurred by the General Partner
relating to any issuing or redemption of Partnership Interests, and
(viii) all other operating or administrative costs of the
General Partner incurred in the ordinary course of its business on
behalf of or in connection with the Partnership.
“ REIT
Share ” means a common share of beneficial interest in
the General Partner (or successor entity, as the case may
be).
“ REIT
Shares Amount ” means a number of REIT Shares equal to
the product of the number of Partnership Units offered for exchange
by a Tendering Party, multiplied by the Conversion Factor as
adjusted to and including the Specified Redemption Date; provided
that in the event the General Partner issues to all holders of REIT
Shares rights, options, warrants or convertible or exchangeable
securities entitling the stockholders to subscribe for or purchase
REIT Shares, or any other securities or property (collectively, the
“ rights ”), and the rights have not expired at
the Specified Redemption Date, then the REIT Shares Amount shall
also include the rights issuable to a holder of the REIT Shares
Amount of REIT Shares on the record date fixed for purposes of
determining the holders of REIT Shares entitled to
rights.
“ Related
Party ” means, with respect to any Person, any other
Person whose ownership of shares of the General Partner’s
capital stock would be attributed to the first such Person under
Code Section 544 (as modified by Code
Section 856(h)(1)(B)).
“
Sale ” means (A) any transaction or series of
transactions whereby: (i) the Partnership directly or
indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this
definition) sells, grants, transfers, conveys, or relinquishes its
ownership of any Real Estate Asset or portion thereof, including
the lease of any Real Estate Asset consisting of the building only,
and including any event with respect to any Real Estate Asset which
gives rise to a significant amount of insurance proceeds or
condemnation awards; (ii) the Partnership directly or
indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this
definition) sells, grants, transfers, conveys, or relinquishes its
ownership of all or substantially all of the interest of the
Partnership
8
in any Joint
Venture; (iii) any Joint Venture directly or indirectly
(except as described in other subsections of this definition) in
which the Partnership as a co-venturer or partner sells, grants,
transfers, conveys, or relinquishes its ownership of any Real
Estate Asset or portion thereof, including any event with respect
to any Real Estate Asset which gives rise to insurance claims or
condemnation awards; (iv) the Partnership directly or
indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this
definition) sells, grants, conveys or relinquishes its interest in
any Real Estate Related Loan or portion thereof (including with
respect to any Real Estate Related Loan, all payments thereunder or
in satisfaction thereof other than regularly scheduled interest
payments) of amounts owed pursuant to such Real Estate Related Loan
and any event which gives rise to a significant among of insurance
proceeds or similar awards; or (v) the Partnership directly or
indirectly (except as described in any other subsections of this
definition) sells, grants, transfers, conveys, or relinquishes its
ownership of any other investment owned, by the Partnership,
directly or indirectly through one or more of its Affiliates, and
any other investment made, directly or indirectly through one of
more of its Affiliates, not previously described in this definition
of any portion thereof, but (B) not including any transaction
or series of transactions specified in clause (A) (i) through
(v) above in which the proceeds of such transaction or series
of transactions are reinvested by the Partnership in one or more
such assets within 180 days thereafter.
“
Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
“
Service ” means the United States Internal Revenue
Service.
“ Special
OP Unitholders ” means the holders of Special Partnership
Units.
“ Special
Partnership Unit ” means a unit of a series of
Partnership Interests designated as Special Partnership Units
issued pursuant to Section 4.1. The number of Special
Partnership Units outstanding and the Special Percentage Interests
in the Partnership represented by such Special Partnership Units
are set forth on Exhibit A , as such Exhibit may be
amended from time to time. A holder of a Special Partnership Unit
shall have the same rights and preferences as a holder of a
Partnership Unit under this Agreement that is a Limited Partner
except as set forth in Sections 5.2(b), 7.1(c), 8.5 and
8.6.
“ Special
Percentage Interest ” shall mean the percentage ownership
interest in the Partnership of each Special OP Unitholder, as
determined by dividing the Special Partnership Units owned by each
Special OP Unitholder by the total number of Special Partnership
Units then outstanding. The Special Percentage Interest of each
Partner shall be as set forth on Exhibit A , as such Exhibit
may be amended from time to time.
“
Specified Redemption Date ” means the first business
day of the month that is at least sixty (60) business days
after the receipt by the General Partner of the Notice of
Redemption.
“
Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any
corporation or other entity of which a majority of (i) the
voting power of the voting equity securities or (ii) the
outstanding equity interests is owned, directly or indirectly, by
such Person.
“
Subsidiary Partnership ” means any partnership of
which the partnership interests therein are owned by the General
Partner or a direct or indirect subsidiary of the General
Partner.
“
Substitute Limited Partner ” means any Person admitted
to the Partnership as a Limited Partner pursuant to
Section 9.3 hereof.
9
“
Successor Entity ” has the meaning provided in the
definition of “Conversion Factor” contained
herein.
“
Survivor ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.1(d) hereof.
“ Target
Final Balances ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5.1(j) hereof.
“ Tax
Matters Partner ” has the meaning described in
Section 10.5(a) hereof.
“
Termination Event ” means the termination or
nonrenewal of the Advisory Agreement (i) in connection with a
merger, sale of assets or transaction involving the General Partner
pursuant to which a majority of the directors of the General
Partner then in office are replaced or removed, (ii) by the
Advisor for “good reason” (as defined in the Advisory
Agreement) or (iii) by the General Partner other than for
“cause” (as defined in the Advisory
Agreement).
“
Tendered Units ” has the meaning provided in
Section 8.5(a) hereof.
“
Tendering Party ” has the meaning provided in
Section 8.5(a) hereof.
“
Transaction ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.1(c) hereof.
“
Transfer ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 9.2(a) hereof.
“
Value ” means the fair market value per share of REIT
Shares which will equal: (i) if REIT Shares are Listed, the
average closing price per share for the previous thirty
(30) business days, (ii) if REIT Shares are not Listed,
the most recent offering price per share or share equivalent of
REIT Shares, until December 31st of the year following the
year in which the most recently completed offering of REIT Shares
has expired, and (iii) thereafter, such price per REIT Share
as the management of the General Partner determines in good
faith.
ARTICLE 2
PARTNERSHIP FORMATION AND IDENTIFICATION
The Partnership
was formed as a limited partnership pursuant to the Act, and all
other pertinent laws of the State of Delaware, for the purposes and
upon the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement.
2.2 Name,
Office and Registered Agent .
The name of the
Partnership is TNP Strategic Retail Operating Partnership, LP. The
specified office and place of business of the Partnership shall be
1900 Main Street, Suite 700, Irvine, California 92614. The
General Partner may at any time change the location of such office,
provided the General Partner gives notice to the Partners of any
such change. The name and address of the Partnership’s
registered agent is Corporation Service Company, 2711 Centerville
Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware
19808. The sole duty of the registered agent as such is to forward
to the Partnership any notice that is served on him as registered
agent.
10
(a) The
General Partner of the Partnership is TNP Strategic Retail Trust,
Inc., a Maryland corporation. The General Partner’s principal
place of business is the same as that of the
Partnership.
(b) The
Limited Partners are those Persons identified as Limited Partners
on Exhibit A hereto, as amended from time to
time.
2.4 Term and
Dissolution .
(a) The
term of the Partnership shall continue in full force and effect
until December 31, 2038, except that the Partnership shall be
dissolved upon the first to occur of any of the following
events:
(i) the
occurrence of an Event of Bankruptcy as to a General Partner or the
dissolution, death, removal or withdrawal of a General Partner
unless the business of the Partnership is continued pursuant to
Section 7.3(b) hereof; provided that if a General Partner is
on the date of such occurrence a partnership, the dissolution of
such General Partner as a result of the dissolution, death,
withdrawal, removal or Event of Bankruptcy of a partner in such
partnership shall not be an event of dissolution of the Partnership
if the business of such General Partner is continued by the
remaining partner or partners, either alone or with additional
partners, and such General Partner and such partners comply with
any other applicable requirements of this Agreement;
(ii) the
passage of ninety (90) days after the sale or other
disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the
Partnership (provided that if the Partnership receives an
installment obligation as consideration for such sale or other
disposition, the Partnership shall continue, unless sooner
dissolved under the provisions of this Agreement, until such time
as such note or notes are paid in full);
(iii) the
exchange of all Limited Partnership Interests (other than any of
such interests held by the General Partner or Affiliates of the
General Partner) for REIT Shares or the securities of any other
entity; or
(iv) the
election by the General Partner that the Partnership should be
dissolved.
(b) Upon
dissolution of the Partnership (unless the business of the
Partnership is continued pursuant to Section 7.3(b) hereof),
the General Partner (or its trustee, receiver, successor or legal
representative) shall amend or cancel any Certificate(s) and
liquidate the Partnership’s assets and apply and distribute
the proceeds thereof in accordance with Section 5.6 hereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the liquidating General Partner may
either (i) defer liquidation of, or withhold from distribution
for a reasonable time, any assets of the Partnership (including
those necessary to satisfy the Partnership’s debts and
obligations), or (ii) distribute the assets to the Partners in
kind.
2.5 Filing of
Certificate and Perfection of Limited Partnership .
The General
Partner shall execute, acknowledge, record and file at the expense
of the Partnership, any and all amendments to the Certificate(s)
and all requisite fictitious name statements and notices in such
places and jurisdictions as may be necessary to cause the
Partnership to be treated as a limited
11
partnership
under, and otherwise to comply with, the laws of each state or
other jurisdiction in which the Partnership conducts
business.
2.6
Certificates Describing Partnership Units and Special
Partnership Units .
At the request of
a Limited Partner, the General Partner, at its option, may issue
(but in no way is obligated to issue) a certificate summarizing the
terms of such Limited Partner’s interest in the Partnership,
including the number of Partnership Units and Special Partnership
Units owned and the Percentage Interest and Special Percentage
Interest represented by such Partnership Units and Special
Partnership Units as of the date of such certificate. Any such
certificate (i) shall be in form and substance as approved by
the General Partner, (ii) shall not be negotiable and (iii)
shall bear a legend to the following effect:
This certificate
is not negotiable. The Partnership Units and Special Partnership
Units represented by this certificate are governed by and
transferable only in accordance with the provisions of the Limited
Partnership Agreement of TNP Strategic Retail Operating
Partnership, LP, as amended from time to time.
ARTICLE 3
BUSINESS OF THE PARTNERSHIP
The purpose and
nature of the business to be conducted by the Partnership is
(i) to conduct any business that may be lawfully conducted by
a limited partnership organized pursuant to the Act, provided,
however, that such business shall be limited to and conducted in
such a manner as to permit the General Partner at all times to
qualify as a REIT, unless the General Partner otherwise ceases to
qualify as a REIT, and in a manner such that the General Partner
will not be subject to any taxes under Section 857 or 4981 of
the Code, (ii) to enter into any partnership, joint venture or
other similar arrangement to engage in any of the foregoing or the
ownership of interests in any entity engaged in any of the
foregoing and (iii) to do anything necessary or incidental to
the foregoing. In connection with the foregoing, and without
limiting the General Partner’s right in its sole and absolute
discretion to qualify or cease qualifying as a REIT, the Partners
acknowledge that the General Partner intends to qualify as a REIT
for federal income tax purposes and that, upon such qualification,
the avoidance of income and excise taxes on the General Partner
inures to the benefit of all the Partners and not solely to the
General Partner. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Limited
Partners agree that the General Partner may terminate its status as
a REIT under the Code at any time to the full extent permitted
under the Articles of Incorporation. The General Partner on behalf
of the Partnership shall also be empowered to do any and all acts
and things necessary or prudent to ensure that the Partnership will
not be classified as a “publicly traded partnership”
for purposes of Section 7704 of the Code.
ARTICLE 4
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND ACCOUNTS
4.1 Capital
Contributions .
The General
Partner and the initial Limited Partners have made capital
contributions to the Partnership in exchange for the Partnership
Interests set forth opposite their names on Exhibit A , as
such Exhibit may be amended from time to time.
12
4.2 Additional
Capital Contributions and Issuances of Additional Partnership
Interests .
Except as provided
in this Section 4.2 or in Section 4.3, the Partners shall
have no right or obligation to make any additional Capital
Contributions or loans to the Partnership. The General Partner may
contribute additional capital to the Partnership, from time to
time, and receive additional Partnership Interests in respect
thereof, in the manner contemplated in this Section 4.2.
(a)
Issuances of Additional Partnership Interests .
(i)
General . The General Partner is hereby authorized to cause
the Partnership to issue such additional Partnership Interests in
the form of Partnership Units for any Partnership purpose at any
time or from time to time, including, but not limited to,
Partnership Units issued in connection with acquisitions of
properties, to the Partners (including the General Partner) or to
other Persons for such consideration and on such terms and
conditions as shall be established by the General Partner in its
sole and absolute discretion, all without the approval of any
Limited Partners. Any additional Partnership Interests issued
thereby may be issued in one or more classes, or one or more series
of any of such classes, with such designations, preferences and
relative, participating, optional or other special rights, powers
and duties, including rights, powers and duties senior to Limited
Partnership Interests, all as shall be determined by the General
Partner in its sole and absolute discretion and without the
approval of any Limited Partner, subject to Delaware law,
including, without limitation, (i) the allocations of items of
Partnership income, gain, loss, deduction and credit to each such
class or series of Partnership Interests; (ii) the right of
each such class or series of Partnership Interests to share in
Partnership distributions; and (iii) the rights of each such
class or series of Partnership Interests upon dissolution and
liquidation of the Partnership; provided, however, that no
additional Partnership Interests shall be issued to the General
Partner unless:
(1) (A) the
additional Partnership Interests are issued in connection with an
issuance of REIT Shares of or other interests in the General
Partner, which shares or interests have designations, preferences
and other rights, all such that the economic interests are
substantially similar to the designations, preferences and other
rights of the additional Partnership Interests issued to the
General Partner by the Partnership in accordance with this
Section 4.2 and (B) the General Partner shall make a
Capital Contribution to the Partnership in an amount equal to the
proceeds raised in connection with the issuance of such REIT Shares
of or other interests in the General Partner;
(2) the
additional Partnership Interests are issued in exchange for
property owned by the General Partner with a fair market value, as
determined by the General Partner, in good faith, equal to the
value of the Partnership Interests; or
(3) the
additional Partnership Interests are issued to all Partners holding
Partnership Units in proportion to their respective Percentage
Interests.
Without
limiting the foregoing, the General Partner is expressly authorized
to cause the Partnership to issue Partnership Units for less than
fair market value, so long as the General Partner concludes in good
faith that such issuance is in the best interests of the General
Partner and the Partnership.
(ii)
Upon Issuance of Additional Securities . The General Partner
shall not issue any Additional Securities other than to all holders
of REIT Shares, unless (A) the General Partner shall cause the
Partnership to issue to the General Partner, as the General Partner
may designate, Partnership Interests or rights, options, warrants
or convertible or exchangeable securities of the Partnership having
designations, preferences and other rights, all such that the
economic interests are
13
substantially
similar to those of the Additional Securities, and (B) the
General Partner contributes the proceeds from the issuance of such
Additional Securities and from any exercise of rights contained in
such Additional Securities, directly and through the General
Partner, to the Partnership; provided, however, that the General
Partner is allowed to issue Additional Securities in connection
with an acquisition of a Property to be held directly by the
General Partner, but if and only if, such direct acquisition and
issuance of Additional Securities have been approved and determined
to be in the best interests of the General Partner and the
Partnership by a majority of the Independent Directors. Without
limiting the foregoing, the General Partner is expressly authorized
to issue Additional Securities for less than fair market value, and
to cause the Partnership to issue to the General Partner
corresponding Partnership Interests, so long as (x) the
General Partner concludes in good faith that such issuance is in
the best interests of the General Partner and the Partnership,
including without limitation, the issuance of REIT Shares and
corresponding Partnership Units pursuant to an employee share
purchase plan providing for employee purchases of REIT Shares at a
discount from fair market value or employee stock options that have
an exercise price that is less than the fair market value of the
REIT Shares, either at the time of issuance or at the time of
exercise, and (y) the General Partner contributes all proceeds
from such issuance to the Partnership. For example, in the event
the General Partner issues REIT Shares for a cash purchase price
and contributes all of the proceeds of such issuance to the
Partnership as required hereunder, the General Partner shall be
issued a number of additional Partnership Units equal to the
product of (A) the number of such REIT Shares issued by the
General Partner, the proceeds of which were so contributed,
multiplied by (B) a fraction, the numerator of which is 100%,
and the denominator of which is the Conversion Factor in effect on
the date of such contribution.
(b)
Certain Deemed Contributions of Proceeds of Issuance of REIT
Shares . In connection with any and all issuances of REIT
Shares, the General Partner shall make Capital Contributions to the
Partnership of the proceeds therefrom, provided that if the
proceeds actually received and contributed by the General Partner
are less than the gross proceeds of such issuance as a result of
any underwriter’s discount or other expenses paid or incurred
in connection with such issuance, then the General Partner shall be
deemed to have made Capital Contributions to the Partnership in the
aggregate amount of the gross proceeds of such issuance and the
Partnership shall be deemed simultaneously to have paid such
offering expenses in accordance with Section 6.5 hereof and in
connection with the required issuance of additional Partnership
Units to the General Partner for such Capital Contributions
pursuant to Section 4.2(a) hereof.
(c)
Minimum Limited Partnership Interest . In the event that
either a redemption pursuant to Section 8.5 hereof or
additional Capital Contributions by the General Partner would
result in the Limited Partners, in the aggregate, owning less than
the Minimum Limited Partnership Interest, the General Partner and
the Limited Partners (other than the Limited Partners that own only
Special Partnership Units) shall form another partnership and
contribute sufficient Limited Partnership Interests (other than
Special Partnership Units) together with such other Limited
Partners so that the limited partners of such partnership own at
least the Minimum Limited Partnership Interest.
If the General
Partner determines that it is in the best interests of the
Partnership to provide for additional Partnership funds (“
Additional Funds ”) for any Partnership purpose, the
General Partner may (i) cause the Partnership to obtain such
funds from outside borrowings or (ii) elect to have the
General Partner or any of its Affiliates provide such Additional
Funds to the Partnership through loans or otherwise, provided,
however, that the Partnership may not borrow money from its
Affiliates, unless a majority of the Directors of the General
Partner (including a majority of Independent Directors) not
otherwise interested in such transaction approve the transaction as
being fair, competitive, and
14
commercially
reasonable and no less favorable to the Partnership than loans
between unaffiliated parties under the same
circumstances.
A separate capital
account (a “ Capital Account ”) shall be
established and maintained for each Partner in accordance with
Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv). If (i) a new or
existing Partner acquires an additional Partnership Interest in
exchange for more than a de minimis Capital Contribution,
(ii) the Partnership distributes to a Partner more than a de
minimis amount of Partnership property or money as consideration
for a Partnership Interest, or (iii) the Partnership is
liquidated within the meaning of
Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g), the General
Partner shall revalue the Property of the Partnership to its fair
market value (as determined by the General Partner, in its sole and
absolute discretion, and taking into account Section 7701(g) of the
Code) in accordance with Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f). When the Partnership’s
Property is revalued by the General Partner, the Capital Accounts
of the Partners shall be adjusted in accordance with Regulations
Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f) and (g), which generally require
such Capital Accounts to be adjusted to reflect the manner in which
the unrealized gain or loss inherent in such Property (that has not
been reflected in the Capital Accounts previously) would be
allocated among the Partners pursuant to Section 5.1 if there
were a taxable disposition of such Property for its fair market
value (as determined by the General Partner, in its sole and
absolute discretion, and taking into account Section 7701(g) of the
Code) on the date of the revaluation.
4.5 Percentage
Interests .
If the number of
outstanding Partnership Units increases or decreases during a
taxable year, each Partner’s Percentage Interest shall be
adjusted by the General Partner effective as of the effective date
of each such increase or decrease to a percentage equal to the
number of Partnership Units held by such Partner divided by the
aggregate number of Partnership Units outstanding after giving
effect to such increase or decrease. If the Partners’
Percentage Interests are adjusted pursuant to this
Section 4.5, the Profits and Losses for the taxable year in
which the adjustment occurs shall be allocated between the part of
the year ending on the day when the Partnership’s Property is
revalued by the General Partner and the part of the year beginning
on the following day either (i) as if the taxable year had
ended on the date of the adjustment or (ii) based on the
number of days in each part. The General Partner, in its sole and
absolute discretion, shall determine which method shall be used to
allocate Profits and Losses for the taxable year in which the
adjustment occurs. The allocation of Profits and Losses for the
earlier part of the year shall be based on the Percentage Interests
before adjustment, and the allocation of Profits and Losses for the
later part shall be based on the adjusted Percentage
Interests.
4.6 No Interest
on Contributions .
No Partner shall
be entitled to interest on its Capital Contribution.
4.7 Return of
Capital Contributions .
No Partner shall
be entitled to withdraw any part of its Capital Contribution or its
Capital Account or to receive any distribution from the
Partnership, except as specifically provided in this Agreement.
Except as otherwise provided herein, there shall be no obligation
to return to any Partner or withdrawn Partner any part of such
Partner’s Capital Contribution for so long as the Partnership
continues in existence.
15
4.8 No Third
Party Beneficiary .
No creditor or
other third party having dealings with the Partnership shall have
the right to enforce the right or obligation of any Partner to make
Capital Contributions or loans or to pursue any other right or
remedy hereunder or at law or in equity, it being understood and
agreed that the provisions of this Agreement shall be solely for
the benefit of, and may be enforced solely by, the parties hereto
and their respective successors and assigns. None of the rights or
obligations of the Partners herein set forth to make Capital
Contributions or loans to the Partnership shall be deemed an asset
of the Partnership for any purpose by any creditor or other third
party, nor may such rights or obligations be sold, transferred or
assigned by the Partnership or pledged or encumbered by the
Partnership to secure any debt or other obligation of the
Partnership or of any of the Partners. In addition, it is the
intent of the parties hereto that no distribution to any Limited
Partner shall be deemed a return of money or other Property in
violation of the Act. However, if any court of competent
jurisdiction holds that, notwithstanding the provisions of this
Agreement, any Limited Partner is obligated to return such money or
Property, such obligation shall be the obligation of such Limited
Partner and not of the General Partner. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, a deficit Capital Account of a Partner
shall not be deemed to be a liability of such Partner nor an asset
or Property of the Partnership.
ARTICLE 5
PROFITS AND LOSSES; DISTRIBUTIONS
5.1 Allocation
of Profit and Loss .
(a)
General . Subject to any special allocations made pursuant
to this Section 5.1, Profit and Loss (or items thereof) of the
Partnership for each fiscal year or other applicable period of the
Partnership shall be allocated to the Partners in accordance with
their Percentage Interests.
(b)
Special Allocation with Respect to Sales . The items of
Profit and Loss of the Partnership for each fiscal year or other
applicable period from Sales shall be allocated among the Partners
in a manner that will, as nearly as possible (after giving effect
to the allocations under Section 5.1(a), 5.1(e) and 5.1(f), cause
the Capital Account balance of each Partner at the end of such
fiscal year or other applicable period to equal (i) the amount
of the hypothetical distribution that such Partner would receive if
the Partnership were liquidated on the last day of such period and
all assets of the Partnership, including cash, were sold for cash
equal to their Carrying Value, taking into account any adjustments
thereto for such period, all l
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