Exhibit 2.1
MEMBERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE AGREEMENT
DATED AUGUST 31, 2005
BY AND AMONG
SUPERCLICK, INC.
AND
CHIRAG PATEL, ANIL PATEL, VIMAL
PATEL, BELLA INVESTMENTS, LLC AND NITIN SHAH
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ARTICLE
I.........................................................................................................1
DEFINITIONS.......................................................................................................1
ARTICLE
II........................................................................................................8
SALE AND TRANSFER OF MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS;
CLOSING................................................................8
2.1
INTERESTS.............................................................................................8
2.2 PURCHASE
CONSIDERATION................................................................................8
2.3 OTHER
PAYMENTS........................................................................................9
2.4
CLOSING...............................................................................................9
2.5 CLOSING
DELIVERIES...................................................................................10
ARTICLE
III......................................................................................................11
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLERS........................................................................11
3.1
ORGANIZATION AND GOOD
STANDING.......................................................................11
3.2 AUTHORITY;
NO
CONFLICT...............................................................................11
3.3
CAPITALIZATION.......................................................................................12
3.4 FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS.................................................................................12
3.5 BOOKS AND
RECORDS....................................................................................13
3.6 TITLE TO
PROPERTIES;
ENCUMBRANCES....................................................................13
3.7 CONDITION
AND SUFFICIENCY OF ASSETS AND/OR LEASED
ASSETS.............................................13
3.8 ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE..................................................................................13
3.9
INVENTORY............................................................................................14
3.10 NO UNDISCLOSED
LIABILITIES...........................................................................14
3.11
TAXES................................................................................................14
3.12 NO MATERIAL
ADVERSE
CHANGE...........................................................................15
3.13 BENEFIT
PLANS........................................................................................15
3.14 COMPLIANCE WITH
LEGAL REQUIREMENTS; GOVERNMENTAL
AUTHORIZATIONS......................................16
3.15 LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS;
ORDERS............................................................................17
3.16 ABSENCE OF
CERTAIN CHANGES AND
EVENTS................................................................18
3.17 CONTRACTS; NO
DEFAULTS...............................................................................19
3.18
INSURANCE............................................................................................20
3.19
EMPLOYEES............................................................................................21
3.20 LABOR DISPUTES;
COMPLIANCE...........................................................................22
3.21 INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY................................................................................22
3.22 CERTAIN
PAYMENTS.....................................................................................24
3.23 RELATIONSHIPS
WITH RELATED
PERSONS...................................................................24
3.24 BROKERS OR
FlNDERS...................................................................................25
3.25 [Intentionally
omitted.].............................................................................25
3.26
DISCLOSURE...........................................................................................25
ARTICLE
IV.......................................................................................................25
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES BY
BUYER..........................................................................25
4.1 PREEMPTIVE
RIGHTS....................................................................................25
4.2
ORGANIZATION.........................................................................................25
4.3
CAPITALIZATION.......................................................................................26
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4.4
AUTHORITY............................................................................................26
4.5 NO
CONFLICT..........................................................................................26
4.6
GOVERNMENTAL
BODIES..................................................................................27
4.7 UNTRUE
STATEMENTS....................................................................................27
4.8 MATERIAL
ADVERSE
EFFECT..............................................................................27
4.9
NONDISCLOSURE........................................................................................27
4.10 LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS;
ORDERS............................................................................28
4.11
DEFAULT..............................................................................................28
4.12 CONTROL
PERSONS......................................................................................28
4.14 BROKER
COMMISSIONS...................................................................................29
4.15 SEC
FILINGS..........................................................................................29
4.16
SURVIVAL.............................................................................................29
4.17 INVESTMENT
INTENT....................................................................................29
4.18 REPORTS;
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS........................................................................30
ARTICLE
V........................................................................................................31
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF
BUYER.................................................................31
5.1
REPRESENTATION AND WARRANTIES TRUE AT THE CLOSING
DATE...............................................31
5.2 NO
MATERIAL ADVERSE
CHANGE...........................................................................31
5.3 SELLERS'
PERFORMANCE.................................................................................31
5.4
CERTIFICATES OF GOOD
STANDING........................................................................31
5.5 OWNERSHIP
OF
INTERESTS...............................................................................31
5.6 NO
PROHIBITION OF
TRANSACTION........................................................................31
5.7 COMPLIANCE
WITH
LAW..................................................................................32
5.8
DOCUMENTATION AND
CONSENTS...........................................................................32
5.9 EMPLOYMENT
AGREEMENTS................................................................................32
5.10 CONSENTS TO
ASSIGNMENTS..............................................................................32
5.11
RESIGNATIONS.........................................................................................32
5.12 SELLERS'
RELEASE.....................................................................................32
5.13 DUE
DILIGENCE........................................................................................32
5.14 [Intentionally
omitted.].............................................................................33
5.15
RECORDS..............................................................................................33
5.16 [Intentionally
omitted.].............................................................................33
5.17 OTHER DOCUMENTS
AND ASPECTS OF THE
TRANSACTION.......................................................33
5.18 ACTIONS
SATISFACTORY.................................................................................33
ARTICLE
VI.......................................................................................................33
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF
SELLERS...............................................................33
6.1
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES TRUE AT THE CLOSING
DATE..............................................33
6.2 NO
MATERIAL ADVERSE
CHANGE...........................................................................33
6.2 INDEMNITY
AGREEMENT..................................................................................33
6.3 BUYER'S
PERFORMANCE..................................................................................33
6.4 OPINION OF
BUYER'S
COUNSEL...........................................................................34
6.5 CONTINUED
LISTING....................................................................................34
6.6 EMPLOYMENT
AGREEMENTS................................................................................34
6.7 NO PROHIBITION OF
TRANSACTION........................................................................34
6.8 COMPLIANCE
WITH
LAW..................................................................................34
6.9 MEMBERS'
RELEASE.....................................................................................34
ARTICLE
VII......................................................................................................34
COVENANTS OF SELLERS PRIOR TO CLOSING
DATE.......................................................................34
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7.1 ACCESS AND
INVESTIGATION.............................................................................34
7.2 OPERATION
OF THE BUSINESSES OF THE ACQUIRED
COMPANY..................................................35
7.3 NEGATIVE
COVENANT....................................................................................35
7.4 APPROVALS
OF GOVERNMENTAL
BODIES.....................................................................35
7.5
NOTIFICATION.........................................................................................35
7.6 PAYMENT OF
INDEBTEDNESS BY RELATED
PERSONS...........................................................35
7.7 NO
NEGOTIATION.......................................................................................35
7.8 BEST
EFFORTS.........................................................................................36
ARTICLE
VIII.....................................................................................................36
COVENANTS OF BUYER PRIOR TO CLOSING
DATE.........................................................................36
8.1 APPROVALS
OF GOVERNMENTAL
BODIES.....................................................................36
8.2
NOTIFICATION.........................................................................................36
8.3 BEST
EFFORTS.........................................................................................36
ARTICLE
IX.......................................................................................................36
COVENANTS OF SELLERS AND BUYER SUBSEQUENT
TO THE CLOSING
DATE....................................................36
9.1 FURTHER
ASSURANCES...................................................................................36
9.2 FURTHER
CONSENTS.....................................................................................36
9.3 SEC
REPORTS..........................................................................................37
ARTICLE
X........................................................................................................37
MUTUAL
COVENANTS.................................................................................................37
10.1
EXPENSES.............................................................................................37
10.2 PUBLIC
ANNOUNCEMENTS.................................................................................37
10.3
CONFIDENTIALITY......................................................................................37
ARTICLE
XI.......................................................................................................38
INDEMNIFICATION;
REMEDIES........................................................................................38
11.1
SURVIVAL.............................................................................................38
11.2 TIME
LIMITATIONS.....................................................................................38
11.3 INDEMNIFICATION
BY
SELLERS...........................................................................38
11.4 INDEMNIFICATION
BY
BUYER.............................................................................39
11.5 PROCEDURE FOR
INDEMNIFICATION -- THIRD PARTY
CLAIMS..................................................39
11.6 EXCLUSIVITY OF
INDEMNIFICATION FOR CONTRACTUAL
BREACHES..............................................40
ARTICLE
XII......................................................................................................40
TERMINATION......................................................................................................40
12.1 TERMINATION
EVENTS...................................................................................40
12.2 EFFECT OF
TERMINATION................................................................................41
ARTICLE
XIII.....................................................................................................41
MISCELLANEOUS....................................................................................................41
13.1
NOTICES..............................................................................................41
13.2 GOVERNING LAW
AND VENUE; WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL........................................................42
13.3 FURTHER
ASSURANCES...................................................................................43
13.4
WAIVER...............................................................................................43
13.5 ENTIRE AGREEMENT
AND
MODIFICATION....................................................................43
13.6 ASSIGNMENTS,
SUCCESSORS AND NO THIRD-PARTY
RIGHTS....................................................43
13.7
SEVERABILITY.........................................................................................44
13.8 SECTION
HEADINGS,
CONSTRUCTION.......................................................................44
13.9 TIME OF
ESSENCE......................................................................................44
13.10
COUNTERPARTS.........................................................................................44
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EXHIBITS.........................................................................................................46
Exhibit 2.5(b)(ii)
Secured
Convertible Promissory Note issuable to Hotel Net LLC
Shareholders..............47
Exhibit 2.5(b)(iii)
Earn-Out
Convertible Promissory
Note....................................................47
Exhibit 2.5(b)(v)
Earn-Out
Agreement......................................................................47
Exhibit 2.5(b)(vi)
Member's
Release
Agreement..............................................................47
Exhibit 5.9(a)
Employment
Agreement with Chirag
Patel..................................................47
Exhibit 5.9(b)
Employment Agreement with Anil
Patel....................................................47
Exhibit 5.9(c)
Employment Agreement with Vimal
Patel...................................................47
Exhibit 5.9(d)
Employment Agreement with Brandon
Dunn..................................................47
DISCLOSURE
LETTER................................................................................................48
Section 3.3
Capitalization.................................................................................48
Section 3.8 Accounts
Receivable............................................................................48
Section 3.9
Inventory......................................................................................48
Section 3.10 No Undisclosed
Liabilities.....................................................................48
Section 3.11
Taxes..........................................................................................48
Section 3.12 No Material Adverse
Change.....................................................................48
Section 3.13 Benefit
Plans..................................................................................48
Section 3.14 Compliance with Legal
Requirements; Governmental
Authorizations................................48
Section 3.15 Legal Proceedings;
Orders......................................................................48
Section 3.16 Absence of Certain Changes
and
Events..........................................................48
Section 3.17 Contracts; No
Defaults.........................................................................48
Section 3.18
Insurance......................................................................................48
Section 3.22 Intellectual
Property..........................................................................48
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MEMBERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS
MEMBERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE AGREEMENT (hereinafter referred to
as
this "Agreement"), dated as of August 31,
2005 among SUPERCLICK, INC., a
Washington corporation (hereinafter
referred to as the "Buyer"), CHIRAG PATEL,
an individual residing in Georgia, ANIL
PATEL, an individual residing in
Florida, VIMAL PATEL, an individual
residing in Florida, BELLA INVESTMENTS, LLC,
a Georgia Limited Liability Company, and
NITIN SHAH, an individual residing in
Georgia, which shall be collectively
referred to hereinafter as "Sellers" or the
"Members," or individually as a "Seller" or
"Member." The Buyer and the Sellers
shall be collectively referred to
hereinafter as the "Parties."
WHEREAS,
Sellers own membership interests of Hotel Net LLC (hereinafter
referred to as the "Interests"), a Georgia
limited liability company (the
"Acquired Company"), which constitute 100%
of the issued and outstanding
Interests of the Acquired Company;
WHEREAS,
Sellers desire to sell, and Buyer desires to purchase, all of
the
Interests that they own of the Acquired
Company.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, the Parties,
intending
to be legally bound, hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
For
purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the
meanings specified or referred to in this
Section 1:
"Accounts Receivable" - as defined in
Section 3.8.
"Acquired Company" - HotelNet, LLC.
"Atlanta Office" - Chirag Patel, Dipan
Patel, Amil Patel and Vimal Patel.
"Best Efforts" -- the efforts that a
prudent Person desirous of achieving a
result would use under similar
circumstances to ensure that such result is
achieved as expeditiously as possible.
"Binder Stock" - as defined in Section
2.2.
"Buyer" - Superclick, Inc.
"Buyer Audit Date" -- as defined in Section
4.8.
1
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"Buyer's Disclosure Letter" - the
disclosure letter delivered by Buyer to
Sellers concurrently with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement.
"Buyer Material Adverse Effect" - means any
circumstance(s) or event(s), the
result of which would have, or reasonably
could be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a
material adverse effect on the business,
assets, results of operations, or condition
(financial or otherwise) of Buyer
and its Subsidiaries or on the Contemplated
Transactions.
"Buyer SEC Reports" -- as defined in
Section 4.19.
"Closing" -- as defined in Section 2.4.
"Closing Date" -- shall mean August 31,
2005, or such other date and time
mutually agreed to among the parties
hereto.
"Closing Shares" - as defined in Section
2.5(b)(iv).
"Code" -- the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended from time to time, or
any successor law.
"Consent" -- any approval, consent,
ratification, permission, waiver or other
authorization (including any Governmental
Authorization).
"Contemplated Transactions" -- all of the
transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including, but not limited
to:
(i) the
sale of the Interests by Sellers to Buyer;
(ii) the
execution, delivery and performance of the Promissory Notes,
the
Employment Agreements, and the
Releases;
(iii) the
performance by Buyer and Sellers of their respective covenants
and obligations hereunder;
(iv)
Buyer's acquisition and exercise of control over the Acquired
Company; and
(v) any
change in the managers, officers or other key employees of the
Acquired Company.
"Contract" -- any agreement, contract,
instrument, indenture, guaranty, power of
attorney, commitment, promise, assurance,
obligation or undertaking.
"Conversion Shares" -- as defined in
Section 3.2.
2
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"Copyrights" -- as defined in Section
3.21(a).
"Damages" -- as defined in Section
11.3.
"Director's Plans" -- as defined in Section
3.13(a).
"Disclosure Letter" -- the disclosure
letter delivered by Sellers to Buyer
concurrently with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement; provided that on
or prior to 12:00 noon (San Diego,
California time) Wednesday, August 31, 2005,
Sellers shall have the right to update the
Disclosure Letter solely with respect
to (i) cross referencing information
contained in the Disclosure Letter
delivered to Buyer concurrently with the
execution and delivery of this
Agreement with the appropriate section
numbers of the Agreement, (ii) compiling
Exhibits referenced in the Disclosure
Letter delivered to Buyer concurrently
with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, and (iii) disclosing consents
that Sellers are required to obtain from
third parties who are parties to
agreements set forth in the Disclosure
Letter delivered to Buyer concurrently
with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement.
"Employment Agreements" -- as defined in
Section 5.9.
"Encumbrance" -- any lien, pledge,
hypothecation, charge, mortgage, deed of
trust, security interest, encumbrance,
equity, trust, equitable interest, claim,
easement, right-of-way, servitude, right of
possession, lease tenancy, license,
encroachment, intrusion, covenant,
infringement, interference, Order, proxy,
option, right of first refusal, community
property interest, legend, defect,
impediment, exception, reservation,
limitation, impairment, imperfection of
title, condition or restriction of any
kind, including, but not limited to,
restriction on the use, voting (in the case
of any security), transfer, receipt
of income or other exercise of any other
attribute of ownership.
"ERISA" -- the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended from
time to time, or any successor law.
"Exchange Act" - shall mean the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from
time to time, or any successor law.
"Facilities" -- any real property,
leaseholds or other interests currently or
formerly owned or operated by the Acquired
Company (or any predecessor Person)
and/or any buildings, plants, structures or
equipment of the Acquired Company
(or any predecessor Person).
"Financial Reports" -- as defined in
Section 3.4(a).
"GAAP" -- generally accepted United States
accounting principles applied on a
basis consistent with the basis on which
financial statements referred to were
prepared.
"Governmental Authorization" -- any permit,
license, franchise, approval,
consent, ratification, permission,
confirmation, endorsement, waiver,
certification, registration, qualification
or other authorization issued,
granted, given or otherwise made available
by or under the authority of any
Governmental Body or pursuant to any Legal
Requirement.
3
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"Governmental Body" -- any:
(i)
nation, kingdom, republic, confederation, principality, state,
commonwealth, province, territory, canton,
country, parish, city, town,
township, municipality, village, hamlet,
borough, district or other jurisdiction
of any nature;
(ii)
federal, state, local, municipal, foreign or other government;
(iii)
governmental or quasi-governmental authority of any nature
(including any governmental division,
subdivision, department, agency, ministry,
service, system, corps, administration,
bureau, branch, office, commission,
council, board, instrumentality, officer,
official, representative,
organization, unit, organ, body or entity
and any court or other tribunal);
(iv)
multi-national organization or body; or
(v) body
exercising, entitled or purporting to exercise, any executive,
legislative, judicial, administrative,
regulatory, police or taxing authority or
power of any nature.
"Indemnified Persons" -- as defined in
Section 11.3.
"Indemnity Agreement" -- as defined in
Section 2.4(b)(vi).
"Intellectual Property Assets" -- as
defined in Section 3.21(a)
"Interim Balance Sheet" -- as defined in
Section 3.4.
"Knowledge" -- an individual shall be
deemed to have "Knowledge" of a particular
fact or other matter if:
(i) such
individual is actually aware of such fact or other matter; or
(ii) a
prudent individual could be expected to discover or otherwise
become aware of such fact or other matter
in the course of conducting a
reasonably comprehensive investigation
concerning the truth or existence of such
fact or other matter.
A Person (other than an individual) shall
be deemed to have "Knowledge" of a
particular fact or other matter if any
individual who is serving, or who has at
any time served, as a director, officer, or
employee of such Person (or in any
similar capacity) has, or at any time had,
Knowledge of such fact or other
matter.
4
<PAGE>
"Legal Requirement" -- any federal, state,
local, municipal, foreign or other
law, statute, legislation, bill, act,
enactment, constitution, resolution,
proposition, initiative, canon, ordinance,
code, edict, decree, proclamation,
treaty, convention, rule, regulation,
ruling, directive, guideline, or
interpretation issued, enacted, adopted,
passed, approved, ratified, endorsed,
promulgated, made, entered, rendered,
published or implemented by or under the
authority of any Governmental Body or by
the eligible voters of any
jurisdiction.
"Marks" -- as defined in Section
3.21(a).
"Material Adverse Effect" - means any
circumstance(s) or event(s), the result of
which would have, or reasonably could be
expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a material adverse effect on
the business, assets, results of
operations, or condition (financial or
otherwise) of the Acquired Company or on
the Contemplated Transactions.
"Membership Interests" or "Interests" - the
membership interests in the Acquired
Company being transferred hereunder.
"Order" -- any order, judgment, injunction,
edict, decree, ruling,
pronouncement, determination, decision,
opinion, sentence, subpoena, writ or
award issued, made, entered or rendered by
any court, administrative agency or
other Governmental Body or by any
arbitrator.
"Ordinary Course of Business" -- an action
taken by a Person shall be deemed to
have been taken in the "Ordinary Course of
Business" only if:
(i) such
action is recurring in nature, is consistent with the past
practices of such Person and is taken in
the ordinary course of the normal
day-to-day operations of such Person;
(ii) such
action is not required to be authorized by the board of
directors of such Person (or by any Person
or group of Persons exercising
similar authority), is not required to be
authorized by the parent company (if
any) of such Person and does not require
any other separate or special
authorization of any nature; and
(iii) such
action is similar in nature and magnitude to actions
customarily taken, without any separate or
special authorization, in the
ordinary course of the normal day-to-day
operations of other Persons that are in
the same line of business as such
Person.
"Organizational Documents" -- (i) the
articles or certificate of incorporation
and the bylaws of a corporation; (ii) the
partnership agreement and any
statement of partnership of a general
partnership; (iii) the limited partnership
agreement and the certificate of limited
partnership of a limited partnership;
(iv) any charter or similar document
adopted or filed in connection with the
formation, creation, constitution or
organization of a Person; and (v) any
amendment to any of the foregoing.
5
<PAGE>
"Patents" -- as defined in Section
3.21(a).
"Person" -- any individual, corporation
(including any non-profit corporation),
general partnership, limited partnership,
joint venture, estate, trust,
cooperative, foundation, union, syndicate,
league, consortium, coalition,
committee, society, firm, company or other
enterprise, association, organization
or other entity or Governmental Body.
"Plan" -- any "employee benefit plan," as
defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, that
covers any employee or former employee of
any of the Companies.
"Proceeding" -- any action, suit,
litigation, arbitration, proceeding (including
any civil, criminal, administrative,
investigative or appellate proceeding and
any informal proceeding), prosecution,
contest, hearing, inquiry, inquest,
audit, examination, investigation
commenced, brought, conducted or heard by or
before, or otherwise involving, any
Governmental Body or arbitrator.
"Promissory Notes" -- as defined in Section
2.5(b)(iii) and (iv).
"Purchase Price" -- as defined in Section
2.2.
"Quota" - as defined in Section 2.3(a).
"Related Person" -- with respect to a
particular individual:
(i) each
other member of such individual's Family;
(ii) any
Person that is directly or indirectly controlled by any one or
more members of such individual's
Family;
(iii) any
Person in which members of such individual's Family hold
(individually or in the aggregate) a
Material Interest; and
(iv) any
Person with respect to which one or more members of such
individual's Family serves as a director,
officer, employee, general partner,
executor or trustee (or in a similar
capacity).
(for purposes of this definition, the
"Family" of an individual includes (i)
such individual, (ii) the individual's
spouse, (iii) any other natural person
who is related to the individual or the
individual's spouse within the second
degree, and (iv) any other natural person
who resides with such individual and
"Material Interest" means direct or
indirect beneficial ownership (as defined in
Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934) of voting securities or
other voting interests representing at
least twenty percent (20%) of the
outstanding voting power of a Person or
equity securities or other equity
interests representing at least twenty
percent (20%) of the outstanding equity
securities or equity interests in a
Person).
6
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With respect to a specified Person other
than an individual:
(a) any
Person that directly or indirectly controls, is directly or
indirectly controlled by or is directly or
indirectly under common control with
such specified Person;
(b) any
Person that holds a Material Interest in such specified Person;
(c) each
Person that serves as a director, officer, employee, general
partner, executor or trustee of such
specified Person (or in a similar
capacity);
(d) any
Person in which such specified Person holds a Material
Interest;
and
(e) any
Person with respect to which such specified Person serves as a
general partner or a trustee (or in a
similar capacity).
"Rights in Mask Works" -- as defined in
Section 3.21(a).
"SEC" -- as defined in Section 3.4.
"Securities Act" -- the Securities Act of
1933, as amended from time to time, or
any successor law.
"Sellers" -- as defined in the first
paragraph of this Agreement.
"Sellers' Release" -- as defined in Section
5.12.
"Subsidiary" -- with respect to any Person
("owner"), any corporation or other
Person of which securities or other
interests having the power to elect a
majority of that corporation's or other
Person's board of directors or similar
governing body, or otherwise having the
power to direct the business and
policies of that corporation or other
Person (other than securities or other
interests having that power only upon the
happening of a contingency that has
not occurred) are held by owner or one or
more of its Subsidiaries; when used
without reference to a particular Person,
"Subsidiary" means Subsidiary of the
Buyer.
"Tax" -- any tax (including any income tax,
franchise tax, capital gains tax,
gross receipts tax, value-added tax,
surtax, excise tax, ad valorem tax,
transfer tax, stamp tax, sales tax, use
tax, property tax, inventory tax,
occupancy tax, withholding tax, payroll
tax, gift tax, estate tax or inheritance
tax), levy, assessment, tariff, impost,
imposition, toll, duty (including any
customs duty), deficiency or fee, and any
related charge or amount (including
any fine, penalty or interest), imposed,
assessed or collected by or under the
authority of any Governmental Body or
payable pursuant to any tax-sharing
agreement or pursuant to any other Contract
relating to the sharing or payment
of any such tax, levy, assessment, tariff,
impost, imposition, toll, duty,
deficiency or fee.
7
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"Tax Return" -- any return (including any
information return), report,
statement, declaration, schedule, notice,
notification, form, certificate or
other document or information filed with or
submitted to, or required to be
filed with or submitted to, any
Governmental Body in connection with the
determination, assessment, collection or
payment of any Tax or in connection
with the administration, implementation or
enforcement of or compliance with any
Legal Requirement relating to any Tax.
"Threatened" -- a claim, Proceeding,
dispute, action or other matter shall be
deemed to have been "Threatened" if any
demand or statement shall have been made
(orally or in writing) or any notice shall
have been given (orally or in
writing), or if any other event shall have
occurred or any other circumstances
shall exist, that might lead a prudent
Person to conclude that such a claim,
Proceeding, dispute, action or other matter
might be asserted, commenced, taken
or otherwise pursued in the future.
"Transaction" - as defined in the second
paragraph of this Agreement.
"Transaction Agreements" -- shall refer to
this Agreement and all agreements
described herein to be executed and
delivered as part of the Contemplated
Transaction.
"Trade Secrets" -- as defined in Section
3.21(a).
ARTICLE II
SALE AND TRANSFER OF MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS;
CLOSING.
2.1 INTERESTS
(a)
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the
Closing,
each Seller shall sell to Buyer, and Buyer
shall purchase from Seller, the
Interests owned by each Seller.
(b) Each
Seller shall deliver to Buyer a transfer and assignment or such
other documents of transfer as shall be
appropriate representing 100% of the
Seller's Membership Interests of the
Acquired Company.
2.2 PURCHASE CONSIDERATION. The purchase
consideration (hereinafter referred to
as the "Purchase Consideration") for the
Interests shall be as follows:
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(a) One Hundred Twenty
Seven Thousand Six Hundred Dollars ($127,600) in
cash to be paid via wire transfer at
Closing to the Sellers in such amounts as
directed by the Sellers at Closing, and of
which, $50,000 shall be allocated to
Nitin Shah.
(b) One
Million Five Hundred Thousand (1,500,000) shares of restricted
common stock of the Buyer ("Binder Stock")
which was previously delivered to the
Acquired Company and which the Acquired
Company has or shall distribute to each
of the Sellers.
(c) One
Million One Hundred Fifty Thousand (1,150,000) shares of the
Buyer's restricted common stock which shall
be delivered at Closing by delivery
of certificates fully executed and
authorized by the Buyer to each of the
Sellers in such amounts as the Sellers
shall direct at Closing, and of which,
490,000 shares shall be allocated to Nitin
Shah. In the event any fractional
shares will be required to be delivered,
the number of shares of Buyer common
stock to be issued to any Seller shall be
rounded up to the nearest number of
whole shares.
(d)
Convertible promissory notes each made by the Buyer in the
aggregate
principal amount of Three Hundred Fifty
Thousand Dollars ($350,000) (with
separate notes being delivered to each
Seller in such amounts as the Sellers
shall direct at Closing) due on January 1,
2006 in the form of Exhibit
2.5(b)(ii) hereto.
(e) Buyer
shall pay to Sellers by no later than the date which is 240
days
following the date of Closing, the sum of
Two Hundred Thousand Dollars
($200,000), less the amount by which the
Acquired Company's Accounts Payable
exceed the Acquired Company's Accounts
Receivable as of the Closing Date,
determined consistently with the Buyer's
prior accounting practices. Sellers
shall give direction at Closing to the
Buyer regarding how any payment hereunder
shall be allocated to the Sellers. Buyer
shall, within ninety (90) days of the
date of Closing, notify the Sellers if
Buyer determines that the Accounts
Payable exceeded the Accounts Receivable
and, consequently, that an adjustment
in the $200,000 payment is due, which
notice shall be accompanied by the
specific findings and any information
necessary to test or review the findings.
In such case, any Seller has thirty (30)
days to object to such adjustment and,
if the issue cannot be resolved within one
hundred and fifty (150) days from the
date of Closing, either party may submit
the matter to binding arbitration
before a single arbitrator located in the
San Diego, California metropolitan
area pursuant to the rules of the American
Arbitration Association for the
resolution of commercial disputes. The
determination of the arbitrator shall be
final and binding to all parties. In the
event that the Seller fails to make the
payment required by this subparagraph
within such 240-day period, interest shall
accrue, retroactively from the date of
Closing, at the rate of nine percent (9%)
per annum.
(f) An
Earn-Out Agreement between Buyer and the Atlanta Office in the
form
of Exhibit 2.5(b)(v) attached hereto.
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2.3 OTHER PAYMENTS. In addition to the
Purchase Consideration described in
Section 2.2, at Closing Buyer shall pay, on
behalf of the Acquired Company, the
following amounts:
(a)
Repayment of the following Acquired Company outstanding loans:
Anil Patel
$26,040
Chirag Patel
$49,593
Chintu Patel
$50,000
Vimal Patel
$ 7,401
Bella Investments, LLC
$47,500
Chetan Patel
$35,000
Nitin Shah
$50,000
RBC
$34,275
(b)
Payment of legal, accounting and professional fees incurred in
connection with the Contemplated
Transaction up to a maximum of $ 22,591.
(c) Buyer
shall deliver at Closing fully paid and non-assessable shares
of
its restricted common stock to the
following employees of Acquired Company as
compensation:
Employee
Number of Shares
--------
----------------
Kirtan Patel
50,000
Brandon Dunn
10,000
Barbara Stafford
10,000
T.M. Ashok Kumar
20,000
David Tyre
10,000
2.4 CLOSING. The purchase and sale provided
for in this Agreement shall take
place at the offices of Michael L.
Corrigan, 4275 Executive Square Suite 215, La
Jolla, California 92037, counsel for Buyer,
at 1:00 p.m. (San Diego time) on
August 31, 2005, or at such other time and
place as the parties hereto shall
mutually agree (hereinafter referred to as
the "Closing"). Subject to the
provisions of Section 12, failure to
consummate the purchase and sale provided
for in this Agreement on the date and time
and at the place determined pursuant
to this Section 2.4 shall not result in the
termination of this Agreement and
shall not relieve any parties to this
Agreement of any obligation hereunder.
2.5 CLOSING DELIVERIES. At the Closing:
(a)
Sellers shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Buyer:
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(i)
Certificates representing the number of Interests to be sold by
each
Seller
hereunder to be delivered to the Buyer fully endorsed. Each
Seller
agrees to
furnish to the Buyer such other documentation which may be
reasonably
necessary or appropriate to transfer record ownership of the
Interests
to the Buyer;
(ii) the
Employment Agreements for each of the persons comprising the
Atlanta
Office in the form attached as Exhibits 5.9(a) through (d).
Chirag
Patel
shall also be committed to serve under full-time employment, or
no
less than
40 hours per week, to the Buyer through December 31, 2005 and
for no
less than 10 hours per week from January 1, 2006 through
December
31,
2006;
(iii) such
other documents, instruments, certificates and opinions as may
be
required by this Agreement or as may be reasonably requested by
Buyer;
and
(b) Buyer
shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Sellers:
(i)
One Hundred
Twenty Seven Thousand Six Hundred (USD$127,600.00)
dollars in cash;
(ii)
Convertible promissory
notes payable to Sellers in the aggregate
principal amount of $350,000.00 in the form of Exhibit
2.5(b)(ii)
(hereinafter referred to as the "Promissory Note");
(iii) a
certificate(s) of 1,150,000 shares of the Buyer's restricted
common stock (the "Closing Shares"), which in addition to the
1,500,000 shares of Binder Stock issued to Seller concurrent
with
the signed Letter of Intent ("LOI") equal 2,750,000 shares (the
"Purchase Price");
(iv)
the opinion of Buyer's
counsel required pursuant to Section 6.5
hereof;
(v)
"Earn-Out
Agreement" as referred to in 2.2(f);
(vi)
Member's Release
Agreement in the form of Exhibit 2.5(b)(vi); and
(vii) such
other documents instruments, certificates and opinions as may
be required by this Agreement or as may be reasonably requested
by
Sellers.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLERS
Sellers, other than Nitin Shah who is
joining in making these representations
and warranties only with respect to
Sections 3.1, 3.2 and 3.3, jointly and
severally represent and warrant to Buyer
that, as of the date of this Agreement,
all of the following are true and correct
in all material respects:
3.1 ORGANIZATION AND GOOD STANDING. The
Acquired Company is a limited liability
company duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of
the State of Georgia with full corporate
power and authority to carry on its
business as it is now being conducted, to
own or hold under lease the properties
and assets which it owns or holds under
lease and perform all its obligations
under the agreements and instruments to
which it is a party or by which it is
bound.
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3.2 AUTHORITY; NO CONFLICT. This Agreement
constitutes the legal, valid and
binding obligation of each Seller,
enforceable against each Seller in accordance
with its terms for a period of two years
from the Closing Date of this
Agreement. Upon the execution and delivery
by Sellers of the Releases, those
documents will constitute the legal, valid
and binding obligations of Sellers,
enforceable against Sellers in accordance
with their respective terms. Each
Seller has the absolute and unrestricted
right, power, authority and capacity to
execute and deliver this Agreement, the
Employment Agreements, the Releases and
each other document contemplated hereunder
or thereunder and to perform their
obligations hereunder and thereunder.
Neither the execution and delivery of this
Agreement nor the consummation or
performance of any of the Contemplated
Transactions will, directly or
indirectly:
(a)
contravene, conflict with or result (with or without notice or
lapse
of time) in a violation of (i) any of the
provisions of the Organizational
Documents of the Acquired Company or (ii)
any resolution adopted by the board of
directors or the members or managers of the
Acquired Company;
(b)
contravene, conflict with or result (with or without notice or
lapse
of time) in a violation of any Legal
Requirement or any Order to which the
Acquired Company or either Company, any
Seller, or any of the assets owned or
used by the Acquired Company, may be
subject, except that, which would not have
a Material Adverse Effect;
(c) cause
the Acquired Company to become subject to, or to become liable
for the payment of, any Tax;
(d) cause
any of the assets owned by the Acquired Company to be
reassessed
or revalued by any taxing authority or
other Governmental Body;
(e)
contravene, conflict with or result (with or without notice or
lapse
of time) in a violation of any of the terms
or requirements of, or give any
Governmental Body the right (with or
without notice or lapse of time) to revoke,
withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate or
modify, any Governmental Authorization
that is held by the Acquired Company or
that otherwise relates to the business
of, or any of the assets owned or used by,
any Acquired Company, except that,
which could not have a Material Adverse
Effect;
(f)
contravene, conflict with or result (with or without notice or
lapse
of time) in a violation or breach of any of
the provisions of, or give any
Person the right (with or without notice or
lapse of time) to declare a default
or exercise any remedy under, or to
accelerate the maturity or performance of or
cancel, terminate or modify, any Contract
to which the Acquired Company or any
Seller is a party or under which the
Acquired Company has any rights, or by
which the Acquired Company or any Seller,
or any of the assets owned or used by
the Acquired Company, may be bound, except
that, which could not have a Material
Adverse Effect; or
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<PAGE>
(g) result
(with or without notice or lapse of time) in the imposition or
creation of any Encumbrance upon or with
respect to any of the assets owned or
used by the Acquired Company;
The Acquired Company is not nor will be
required to give any notice to or obtain
any Consent from, and no Seller is or will
be required to give any notice to or
obtain any Consent from, any Person in
connection with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement or the
consummation or performance of any of the
Contemplated Transactions, other than the
consent of the Members. Sellers are
acquiring the Promissory Notes and, if
applicable, the shares of Buyer's common
stock issuable upon conversion of the
Promissory Notes (hereinafter referred to
as the "Conversion Shares") for their own
account and not with a view to their
distribution within the meaning of Section
2(11) of the Securities Act. Each
Seller acknowledges that such Seller has
had the opportunity to ask questions of
and receive answers from, or obtain
additional information from, the executive
officers of Buyer concerning the financial
and other affairs of Buyer, and to
the extent deemed necessary in light of
such personal knowledge of the Buyer's
affairs, such Seller has asked such
questions and received answers to the full
satisfaction of such Seller. Each Seller
understands that no United States
federal or state agency or any other
government or governmental agency has
passed on or made any recommendation or
endorsement of the Promissory Notes or
Conversion Shares or the fairness of
suitability of the investment in the
Promissory Notes or Conversion Shares nor
have such authorities passed upon or
endorsed the merits of the offering of the
Promissory Notes or Conversion
Shares.
3.3 CAPITALIZATION. Sellers are and will be
on the Closing Date the record and
beneficial owners and holders of the
Interests, free and clear of all
Encumbrances. Collectively, these
individuals represent the Sellers and this
represents 100% of the Acquired Company's
Interests.
All of the outstanding equity securities of
the Acquired Company are owned of
record and beneficially by the Sellers. No
legend or other reference to any
purported Encumbrance appears upon any
certificate representing the Interests.
3.4 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
(a)
Sellers have made available to Buyer, the Buyer's annual
financial
statements as of December 31, 2003 and
December 31, 2004 (the "Annual Financial
Statements") (the balance sheet as of
December 31, 2004 being referred to herein
as the "Annual Balance Sheet"), and the
interim financial statement dated as of
June 30, 2005 (the "Interim Financial
Statement") (the interim balance sheet as
of June 30, 2005 being referred to herein
as the "Interim Balance Sheet"). Each
of the Annual Financial Statements and the
Interim Financial Statement presents
a true and fair view of the financial
condition and assets and liabilities or
the results of operation of the Acquired
Company as of the dates and for the
periods indicated. The Annual Financial
Statements were prepared in accordance
with GAAP, applicable to the business of
the Acquired Company consistently
applied in accordance with past accounting
practices, with any Interim Financial
Statements having been prepared internally
to fairly present the financial
condition of the Acquired Company. Since
December 31, 2004, there have been
material adverse changes to the business,
financial condition, results of
operations or prospects of the Acquired
Company from that described and
reflected in the Interim Financial
Statements.
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<PAGE>
Since the Acquired Company's inception,
wherever required to make filings under
any Legal Requirement has filed with the
applicable Governmental Bodies all
material forms, statements, reports and
documents (including exhibits, annexes
and any amendments thereto) required to be
filed by it, and each such filing
complied in all material respects with all
applicable laws, rules and
regulations, other than such failures to
file and non-compliance that could not
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) The
Acquired Company is not and has not been required to file any
reports with the SEC.
3.5 BOOKS AND RECORDS. The books of account
and other records of the Acquired
Company, all of which have been made
available to Buyer, are complete and
correct in all material respects and have
been maintained in accordance with
sound business practices. At the Closing,
all of those books and records will be
in the possession of the Acquired Company
with the original copies being
available to the Buyer.
3.6 TITLE TO PROPERTIES; ENCUMBRANCES.
Acquired Company has no ownership
interest in any real property.
3.7 CONDITION AND SUFFICIENCY OF ASSETS
AND/OR LEASED ASSETS. The buildings,
plants, structures and equipment of the
Acquired Company, whether owned or
leased by the Acquired Company, is, to the
knowledge of the Sellers,
structurally sound, in good operating
condition and repair and adequate for the
uses to which they are being put, and none
of such buildings, plants, structures
or equipment is in need of maintenance or
repairs, except for ordinary, routine
maintenance and repairs. The building,
plants, structures and equipment of the
Acquired Company that are either owned or
leased by the Acquired Company are
sufficient for the continued conduct of the
Acquired Company's business after
the Closing in substantially the same
manner as conducted prior to the Closing.
3.8 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE. All accounts
receivable of the Acquired Company as
reflected on the Annual Balance Sheet or
the Interim Balance Sheet or on the
accounting records of the Acquired Company
as of the Closing Date (referred to
collectively as the "Accounts Receivable")
represent or will represent valid
obligations arising from sales actually
made or services actually performed in
the Ordinary Course of Business. Unless
paid prior to the Closing Date, the
Accounts Receivable are or will be as of
the Closing Date current and, to the
Knowledge of each Seller, collectible net
of the respective reserves shown on
the Balance Sheet or the Interim Balance
Sheet or on the accounting records of
the Acquired Company as of the Closing Date
(which reserves are adequate and
calculated consistent with past practice
and, in the case of the reserve as of
the Closing Date, will not represent a
greater percentage of the Accounts
Receivable as of the Closing Date than the
reserve reflected in the Interim
Balance Sheet represented of the accounts
receivable reflected therein and will
14
<PAGE>
not represent a material adverse change in
the composition of such Accounts
Receivable in terms of aging). Subject to
such reserves, each of the Accounts
Receivable either has been or is scheduled
to be collected in full, without any
setoff, within 90 days after the day on
which it first becomes due and payable.
Except as set forth in Section 3.8 of the
Disclosure Letter, there is no
contest, claim or right of set-off, other
than returns in the Ordinary Course of
Business, contained in any agreement with
any maker of an Accounts Receivable
relating to the amount or validity of such
Accounts Receivable. The Acquired
Company has made available to the Buyer a
list of all Accounts Receivable of the
Corporation as of the date of the Interim
Balance Sheet, which list is correct
and complete in all material respects and
sets forth the aging of such Accounts
Receivable.
3.9 INVENTORY. All inventory of the
Acquired Company, whether or not reflected
in the Annual Balance Sheet or the Interim
Balance Sheet, consists of a quality
and quantity usable and salable in the
Ordinary Course of Business, except for
obsolete items and items of below-standard
quality, all of which have been
written off or written down to net
realizable value in the Annual Balance Sheet
or the Interim Balance Sheet or on the
accounting records of the Acquired
Company as of the Closing Date, as the case
may be. The quantities of each type
of inventory (whether raw materials,
work-in-process, or finished goods) are
reasonable and warranted in the present
circumstances of the Acquired Company.
All work in process and finished-goods
inventory is free of any defect or other
deficiency.
3.10 NO UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES. Except as
set forth in Section 3.10 of the
Disclosure Letter, the Acquired Company has
no liabilities or obligations of any
nature (known or unknown, absolute,
accrued, contingent or otherwise) that were
not fully reflected or reserved against in
the Annual Balance Sheet or the
Interim Balance Sheet.
3.11 TAXES. The Acquired Company has filed
or caused to be filed (on a timely
basis) all Tax Returns that are or were
required to be filed by the Acquired
Company pursuant to the Legal Requirements
of each Governmental Body with taxing
power over them or their assets. Sellers
have made available to Buyer copies of,
and Section 3.11 of the Disclosure Letter
lists, all such Tax Returns filed
since fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.
The Acquired Company has paid, or
made provision for the payment of, all
Taxes that have or may have become due
pursuant to those Tax Returns, or
otherwise, or pursuant to any assessment
received by Sellers or the Acquired
Company, except such Taxes, if any, as are
set forth in Section 3.11 of the Disclosure
Letter and are being contested in
good faith and as to which adequate
reserves (determined in accordance with
GAAP) have been provided in the Annual
Balance Sheet and the Interim Balance
Sheet. the Section 3.11 of the Disclosure
Letter describes all adjustments to
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the United States federal income Tax
Returns filed by the Acquired Company for
all taxable years since December 31, 2003,
and the resulting deficiencies
proposed by the Internal Revenue Service.
Except as set forth in Section 3.11 of
the Disclosure Letter, the Acquired Company
has not given or been requested to
give waivers or extensions (or is or would
be subject to a waiver or extension
given by any other Person) of any statute
of limitations relating to the payment
of Taxes of the Acquired Company or for
which the Acquired Company may be
liable. The charges, accruals and reserves
with respect to Taxes on the
respective books of the Acquired Company
are adequate (determined in accordance
with GAAP). There exists no proposed tax
assessment against the Acquired
Company, except as disclosed in the Balance
Sheet or in Section 3.11 of the
Disclosure Letter. All Taxes that the
Acquired Company is or was required by
Legal Requirements to withhold or collect
have been duly withheld or collected
and, to the extent required, have been paid
to the proper Governmental Body or
other Person, except where the failure to
withhold, collect or pay does not have
a Material Adverse Effect. All Tax Returns
filed by the Acquired Company are
true, correct and complete in all material
respects. There is no tax sharing
agreement that will require any payment by
the Acquired Company after the date
of this Agreement.
3.12 NO MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE. Except as
set forth in Section 3.12 of the
Disclosure Letter, since the date of the
Annual Balance Sheet, there has not
been any material adverse change in the
business, operations, properties,
prospects, assets or condition of the
Acquired Company or any event, condition
or contingency that is likely to result in
such a material adverse change.
3.13 BENEFIT PLANS.
(a) The
Acquired Company does not maintain any pension, retirement,
profit
sharing, Section 401(k), thrift-savings,
individual retirement account, excess
benefit plan, deferred compensation,
incentive compensation, stock bonus, stock
option, restricted stock, cash bonus,
employee stock ownership (including,
without limitation, payroll related
employee stock ownership), severance pay,
cafeteria, flexible compensation, life
insurance, medical, dental, disability,
welfare, or vacation plans or arrangements
of any kind and any other Employee
Pension Benefit Plan or Employee Welfare
Benefit Plan (as defined in Section 3
of ERISA), incentive compensation plan or
fringe benefit or any combination of
the foregoing established, maintained,
sponsored, contributed to or otherwise
participated in by the Acquired Company for
any of the employees or past
employees of the Acquired Company at any
time prior to the Closing Date.
(b)
Section 3.13(b) of the Disclosure Letter lists all outstanding
employment or consulting, severance or
termination agreements or other similar
commitments which cover any past, present
or retired director, officer or
employee of the Acquired Company and a list
of prerequisites and other fringe
benefits being made available, or scheduled
to be made, to them, copies of each
of which have heretofore been delivered to
Buyer.
(c) The
Acquired Company has no liability and Sellers have no liability
with respect to the Acquired Company to the
Internal Revenue Service with
respect to any pension plan qualified under
Section 401 of the Code or any
funded welfare benefit plan, including any
liability imposed by Sections 412,
4971, 4972, 4976, 4977, 4978, 4978A, 4979,
4979A and 4980 of the Code.
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(d) The
Acquired Company does not, and Sellers do not with respect to
the
Acquired Company, maintain or contribute
to, and have not participated in or
agreed to participate in, a Multi-employer
plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3)
of ERISA and no event has occurred, and
there exists no condition or set of
circumstances, which presents a risk of the
occurrence of any withdrawal from or
the partition, termination, reorganization
or insolvency of any Multi-employer
Plan which could result in any liability of
the Acquired Company or Buyer with
respect to the Acquired Company to a
Multi-Employer Plan.
(e)
Section 3.13(e) of the Disclosure Letter lists, and Sellers have
made
available to Buyer a true and complete set
of all personnel and employment
policies and manuals of the Acquired
Company.
3.14 COMPLIANCE WITH LEGAL REQUIREMENTS;
GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORIZATIONS.
(a) Except
as set forth in Section 3.14 of the Disclosure Letter:
(i) the Acquired Company is, and at all times has been, in
compliance with each Legal Requirement of
which the Sellers have knowledge that
is or was applicable to it or to the
conduct or operation of its business or the
ownership or use of any of its assets,
except where such failure to comply does
not result in a Material Adverse
Effect;
(ii) no event has occurred, and no condition or circumstance
exists,
that might (with or without notice or lapse
of time) constitute or result
directly or indirectly in a violation by
the Acquired Company of, or a failure
on the part of the Acquired Company to
comply with, any Legal