Exhibit 2.1
EXECUTION COPY
MEMBERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
by and among
BRYN MAWR BANK
CORPORATION,
JNJ HOLDINGS LLC,
LAU ASSOCIATES
LLC,
LAU PROFESSIONAL SERVICES
LLC,
MARIGOT DAZE LLC,
and
JUDITH W. LAU
INDEX OF SCHEDULES AND
EXHIBITS
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Schedule 3.3(b)
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Base Year
Pre-Tax Income Calculation
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Schedule
4
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Allocation
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Schedule
5.1
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Seller’s
Members
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Schedule
6.1
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Foreign
Qualifications
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Schedule
6.2(b)
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Conflicts
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Schedule
6.2(c)
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Company
Consents
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Schedule
6.4
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Financial
Statements
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Schedule
6.7
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Leased Real
Property
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Schedule
6.8(b)
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Encumbrances
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Schedule
6.9(a)
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Company
Tangible Personal Property
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Schedule
6.9(b)
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Personal
Property
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Schedule
6.10
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Accounts
Receivable
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Schedule
6.13
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Taxes
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Schedule 6.15(a)
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Employee
Information
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Schedule 6.15(b)
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Employees With
an Employment Agreement and/or a Non-Competition
Agreement
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Schedule
6.15(d)
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Employee
Benefit Plans
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Schedule
6.15(e)
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COBRA
Obligations
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Schedule
6.16
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Labor
Disputes
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Schedule
6.17
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Compliance With
Legal Requirements
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Schedule
6.18
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Proceedings
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Schedule
6.19
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Absence Of
Certain Changes And Events
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Schedule
6.20(a)
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Contracts
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Schedule
6.20(b)
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Contract
Defaults
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Schedule
6.21
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Insurance
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Schedule
6.22
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Environmental
Matters
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Schedule
6.23(a)
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Intellectual
Property Exceptions
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Schedule
6.23(b)
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Patents and
Applications
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Schedule
6.24
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Related Party
Transactions
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Schedule
6.25
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Bank
Accounts
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Schedule
6.26
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Indebtedness
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Schedule
7.2(b)
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Governmental
Authorizations
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Schedule
12.2(d)
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Closing
Consents
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Schedule
12.2(l)
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Agreed Upon
Procedures
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Exhibit
A
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Definitions and
Usage
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i
EXECUTION COPY
MEMBERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
This Membership Interest Purchase
Agreement, dated as of June 9, 2008 (“ Agreement
”), is entered into by and among Bryn Mawr Bank Corporation,
a Pennsylvania corporation (“ Buyer ”), Marigot
Daze LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“
Seller ”), Judith W. Lau, an individual (“
Lau ”), JNJ Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (“ JNJ ”), Lau Associates LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company (“ Lau Associates
”) and Lau Professional Services LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (“ Lau Professional ”). The
parties to this Agreement are sometimes referred to herein,
individually, as a “ Party ” and collectively,
as the “ Parties ”.
Background
A. JNJ and its two wholly-owned
subsidiaries, Lau Associates and Lau Professional (JNJ, Lau
Associates and Lau Professional are collectively referred to herein
as the “ Company ”) are engaged in the business
of providing investment management and related services to high net
worth individuals and families (the “ Business
”).
B. Seller is the owner of one
hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding
membership interests in JNJ (the “ Interests ”).
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement,
Seller has determined to sell, and Buyer desires to purchase, all
of the Interests, free and clear of Encumbrances.
Agreement
NOW, THEREFORE, intending to be
legally bound, in consideration of the mutual covenants and
agreements contained herein, the Parties hereby agree as
follows:
1. Definitions . For purposes
of this Agreement, the capitalized terms not otherwise defined in
the body of this Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to such
terms in Exhibit A attached hereto, which defined terms
are incorporated herein by reference.
2. Sale and Purchase of
Interests . On the Closing Date, subject to and upon the terms
and conditions contained herein, Seller shall sell, transfer,
convey, assign and deliver to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase and
acquire from Seller, free and clear of Encumbrances, good and
marketable title to all, and not less than all, of the
Interests.
3. Purchase Price
.
3.1 Purchase Price
Calculation . The consideration to be paid to Seller for the
Interests, subject to terms and conditions of this Agreement, shall
consist of the following (collectively, the “ Purchase
Price ”):
(a) The Acquisition Consideration;
plus
(b) The amount, if any, by which the
Closing Date Working Capital, as finally determined in accordance
with the provisions of this Agreement, is greater than One Hundred
Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000); or minus the amount, if any, by
which the Closing Date Working Capital is less than One Hundred
Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000) (such adjustment is referred to
herein as the “ Working Capital Adjustment ”);
plus
(c) The Earn-Out
Payments.
Notwithstanding any language to the
contrary contained in this Agreement, in no event shall the
Purchase Price exceed Nineteen Million Dollars ($19,000,000) in the
aggregate (the “ Maximum Purchase Price
”).
3.2 Initial Payments at
Closing . On the Closing Date:
(a) Buyer shall pay to Seller an
amount equal to:
(i) $3,659,580.00 + the Tail
Coverage Cost (the “ Acquisition Consideration
”); plus or minus, as appropriate,
(ii) the Estimated Working Capital
Surplus or the Estimated Working Capital Deficiency,
which amount shall be paid to Seller
via wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account(s)
designated in writing by Seller at least three (3) business
days prior to the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
Parties acknowledge and agree that if, as of the Closing Date,
affirmative written Consent from Clients representing at least
ninety-five percent (95%) of client revenue to the Business
for calendar year 2007 has not been obtained with respect to the
assignments of their respective Contracts with the Company that
shall occur at the Closing pursuant to Section 202(a)(1) of
the Advisers Act, then the Acquisition Consideration shall be
reduced on a pro-rata basis.
3.3 Earn-Out Payments
.
(a) Subject to the other provisions
of this Agreement (including, without limitation, the last sentence
of Section 3.1), on December 31, 2008, in the case of the
calendar year 2008, and following the end of each of the succeeding
three calendar years ending December 31,
2009, December 31, 2010, and December 31, 2011 (such
four calendar years constituting the “ Earn-Out Payment
Period ”), Seller may be entitled to a payment (each, an
“ Earn-Out Payment ”) based upon Pre-Tax Income
for such calendar year, as detailed below; provided,
however, that the 2008 Earn-Out Payment, shall be based on the
Pre-Tax Income, calculated for 2008 in accordance with the
methodology set forth below, minus $46,860.00.
(b) For purposes of this Agreement,
“ Pre-Tax Income ” shall mean the earnings
before taxes of the Company (determined on a consolidated basis
with intercompany transfers eliminated) for a calendar year,
calculated in accordance with the Company Cash Method of
Accounting. A calculation of Pre-Tax Income for calendar year 2007,
which equaled $891,000.00 (“ Base Year Pre-Tax Income
”), is set forth on Schedule 3.3(b) . Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Parties acknowledge and agree that in
determining Pre-Tax Income for periods after the
Closing:
(i) “extraordinary
items” of gain, as that term is defined in GAAP, shall be
excluded from income;
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(ii) gains, losses, and profits
realized from the sale of any assets (other than in the Ordinary
Course of Business) shall be excluded from income;
(iii) revenue attributable to
(a) any acquisition consummated by the Company after the
Closing Date, and (b) any business which may be merged with or
otherwise combined with the Business after the Closing Date shall
be excluded from income;
(iv) purchase accounting adjustments
shall be excluded from the determination of income;
(v) salary, bonus, benefits and
other compensation paid to Lau shall be included as an operating
expense;
(vi) salary, bonus, benefits and
other compensation paid to any employee of the Company who is hired
after the Closing Date at the direction of Buyer in order to
supplement the Company’s existing employment staff as of the
Closing Date, shall be excluded as an operating expense;
(vii) $322,950.00 shall be excluded
as an operating expense for purposes of the 2008 Earn-Out Payment
only; and
(viii) the Tail Coverage Cost shall
be excluded as an operating expense.
(c) Not later than sixty
(60) days following the end of each calendar year during the
Earn-Out Payment Period, Buyer shall prepare and deliver to the
Seller’s Representative (i) an unaudited consolidated
income statement of the Company (with intercompany transfers
eliminated) for such calendar year prepared in accordance with the
Company Cash Method of Accounting, and (ii) a statement
setting forth Buyer’s calculation of Pre-Tax Income for such
calendar year.
(d) Not later than thirty
(30) days after delivery of the items to the Seller’s
Representative referenced in the last sentence of
Section 3.3(c) above, the Seller’s Representative shall
present any objections that Seller may have to any of the matters
set forth therein, which objections shall be set forth in writing
and in reasonable detail, and in such case the Seller’s
Representative shall present its own calculation of Pre-Tax Income
for the calendar year in question. Following the delivery to Buyer
of any objections, Buyer and the Seller’s Representative
shall meet to discuss the objections raised by Seller with a view
toward resolving such objections. If the Seller’s
Representative does not deliver any written objections to Buyer
within such 30-day period, Seller shall be deemed to have accepted
Buyer’s calculation of Pre-Tax Income for such calendar year
and irrevocably waived any right to object thereto.
(e) If the Seller’s
Representative delivers such written objections and all such
objections are not resolved by Buyer and the Seller’s
Representative within thirty (30) calendar days after delivery
to Buyer of such objections, then such dispute shall be
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submitted to a nationally or regionally
recognized firm of independent certified public accountants to be
agreed upon by Buyer and the Seller’s Representative other
than any firm which performs, or within the past three years has
performed, audits or financial statement reviews or financial
statement compilations for the Company, Seller or Buyer (such
accounting firm being referred to herein as the “
Independent Accountant ”) for resolution. The
Independent Accountant shall be instructed to deliver a decision
within thirty (30) calendar days after the submission of such
matters to the Independent Accountant, and to only render a
decision with respect to the matters submitted for resolution. The
Independent Accountant shall be instructed that its decision shall
be in writing and shall include (i) a statement describing in
reasonable detail the decision of the Independent Accountant with
respect to each item in dispute submitted to the Independent
Accountant, and (ii) the Independent Accountant’s
computation of Pre-Tax Income for the calendar year in question, it
being understood that the amount of such Pre-Tax Income shall not
be (A) less than the amount set forth in the statement
delivered by Buyer pursuant to Section 3.3(c), nor
(B) more than the amount set forth in Seller’s written
objections delivered to Buyer pursuant to Section 3.3(d). The
decision of the Independent Accountant shall be final and binding
and conclusive upon Buyer, the Seller’s Representative and
Seller, absent manifest error. The fees and expenses of the
Independent Accountant shall be shared equally by Buyer and
Seller.
(f) Within ten (10) business
days after the final determination of Pre-Tax Income for a given
calendar year during the Earn-Out Payment Period has been made,
Buyer shall pay to Seller an Earn-Out Payment which shall equal the
product of (i) Pre-Tax Income for such year, (ii) the
Applicable Percentage for such year, and (iii) the Pre-Tax
Income Multiple for such year. “ Applicable Percentage
” shall mean 32.5% for the calendar year ending
December 31, 2008, and shall mean 11.667% for each of the
calendar years ending December 31,
2009, December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2011.
“ Pre-Tax Income Multiple ” shall mean, with
respect to a given calendar year, the multiple set forth in the
chart below corresponding to the Compound Annual Growth Rate of
Pre-Tax Income for such year measured against Base Year Pre-Tax
Income. “ Compound Annual Growth Rate ” shall
mean a number, expressed as a percentage, equal to: (A) a
fraction, the numerator of which is Pre-Tax Income for the calendar
year in question, and the denominator of which is Base Year Pre-Tax
Income, to the power of (B) a fraction, the numerator of which
is one, and the denominator of which is the number of calendar
years having passed since December 31, 2007, less
(C) one. By way of example, the Compound Annual Growth Rate
for the calendar year ending December 31, 2010, should the
Pre-Tax Income for such year be $1,463,942, would be
(A) $1,463,942/$891,000, to the power of (B) 1/3, less
(C) 1, equaling 0.1798 or 17.98%.
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Compound Annual Growth
Rate
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Multiple
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< 0.0%
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5.0x
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0.0% - 4.99%
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7.0x
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5.0% - 9.99%
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8.0x
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10.0% - 14.99%
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9.0x
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15.0% - 19.99%
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10.0x
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20.0%- 24.99%
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11.0x
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>= 25%
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12.0x
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(g) On December 15, 2008, Buyer
shall prepare and deliver to Seller’s Representative
(i) a projected consolidated income statement of the Company
(with intercompany transfers eliminated) for the calendar year
ending December 31, 2008 prepared in accordance with the
Company Cash Method of Accounting and (ii) a statement setting
forth Buyer’s calculation of Pre-Tax Income for such calendar
year. The projected consolidated income statement and calculation
of Pre-Tax Income described in the preceding sentence shall be
prepared based on actual items of income and expense incurred
through November 30, 2008, and estimated items of income and
expense from December 1, 2008 through December 31, 2008
(the “ 2008 Estimated Earn-Out Payment Calculations
”).
On December 31, 2008, Buyer
shall pay to Seller an Earn-Out Payment which shall equal the
product of (i) Pre-Tax Income for the year ended
December 31, 2008 (based on the 2008 Estimated Earn-Out
Payment Calculations), (ii) 32.5%, and (iii) the Pre-Tax
Income Multiple for such year (the “ 2008 Estimated
Earn-Out Payment ”).
Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained herein, for the calendar year ending
December 31, 2008, (i) if the final determination of the
Earn-Out Payment is greater than the 2008 Estimated Earn-Out
Payment, then Buyer shall pay to Seller the amount by which the
finally-determined Earn-Out Payment exceeds the 2008 Estimated
Earn-Out Payment within ten (10) days after the final
determination of calendar year 2008 Pre-Tax Income has been made
pursuant to Sections 3.3(b) through (e), and (ii) if the final
determination of the Earn-Out Payment is less than the 2008
Estimated Earn-Out Payment, then Seller shall pay to Buyer the
amount by which the finally-determined Earn-Out Payment is less
than the 2008 Estimated Earn-Out Payment within ten (10) days
after the final determination of calendar year 2008 Pre-Tax Income
has been made pursuant to Sections 3.3(b) through (e).
(h) Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained herein, if a Change of Control occurs and,
subsequent to such Change of Control, Buyer breaches the provisions
of Section 8.7 of this Agreement, and such breach remains
uncured for thirty (30) days after Buyer receives written
notice of such breach from Seller, then, in such event, Buyer shall
pay to Seller an amount equal to the difference between the Maximum
Purchase Price and the aggregate amount of Purchase Price
theretofore paid by Buyer to Seller.
3.4 Working Capital
Adjustment .
(a) Payments .
(i) Not later than three
(3) business days prior to the anticipated Closing Date, the
Seller’s Representative shall prepare in good faith a written
estimate of the Closing Date Working Capital (the “
Estimated Closing Date Working Capital ”).
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If the Estimated Closing Date Working Capital is
less than One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000), the
Acquisition Consideration shall be decreased by the amount of any
such difference (the “ Estimated Working Capital
Deficiency ”), as set forth in Section 3.2. If the
Estimated Closing Date Working Capital is greater than One Hundred
Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000), the Acquisition Consideration
shall be increased by the amount of any such difference (the
“ Estimated Working Capital Surplus ”), as set
forth in Section 3.2.
(ii) Not later than ten
(10) business days after the Closing Date Working Capital is
finally determined pursuant to Section 3.4(b), Seller shall
pay to Buyer the amount, if any, by which the Closing Date Working
Capital, as finally determined in accordance with
Section 3.4(b), is less than the Estimated Closing Date
Working Capital, or Buyer shall pay to Seller the amount, if any,
by which such Closing Date Working Capital is greater than the
Estimated Closing Date Working Capital.
(b) Preparation of the Closing
Date Balance Sheet .
(i) Not later than sixty
(60) days after the Closing Date, Buyer shall prepare and
deliver to the Seller’s Representative (i) an unaudited
consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of the close of
business on the Closing Date (the “ Closing Date Balance
Sheet ”) which shall be prepared in accordance with the
Company Cash Method of Accounting; and (ii) a schedule (the
“ Schedule of Adjustments ”) setting forth in
reasonable detail a computation of the Working Capital
Adjustment based upon the Closing Date Balance Sheet and reflecting
any change from the Estimated Closing Date Working
Capital.
(ii) Not later than thirty
(30) days after the delivery of the Closing Date Balance Sheet
and Schedule of Adjustments to the Seller’s Representative,
the Seller’s Representative shall present any objections that
Seller may have to any of the matters set forth therein, which
objections shall be set forth in writing and in reasonable detail,
and in such case the Seller’s Representative shall present
its own calculation of the Closing Date Working Capital. Following
the delivery to Buyer of any objections to the Closing Date Balance
Sheet, Schedule of Adjustments or Working Capital Adjustment, Buyer
and the Shareholders’ Representative shall meet to discuss
the objections raised by Seller with a view toward resolving such
objections. If the Seller’s Representative does not deliver
any written objections to Buyer within such 30-day period, Seller
shall be deemed to have accepted the Closing Date Balance Sheet,
Schedule of Adjustments and Working Capital Adjustment and
irrevocably waived any right to object thereto.
(iii) If the Seller’s
Representative delivers such written objections to the Closing Date
Balance Sheet, Schedule of Adjustments or Working Capital
Adjustment and all such objections are not resolved by Buyer and
the Seller’s Representative within thirty (30) calendar
days after delivery to Buyer of such objections, then such dispute
shall be submitted not later than seven (7) calendar days
thereafter to the Independent Accountant. The Independent
Accountant shall be instructed to deliver a decision solely with
respect to the matters referred to it for determination within
thirty (30) calendar days after the submission of such matters
to the Independent Accountant. The Independent Accountant shall be
instructed that its decision shall be in writing and shall include
a statement describing in reasonable detail the decision of the
Independent Accountant with respect to each item in
dispute
6
submitted to the Independent Accountant. The
Independent Accountant shall also be instructed that, in its final
determination, the Closing Date Working Capital shall not be
(A) less than the respective amounts shown in Buyer’s
Schedule of Adjustments, nor (B) more than the respective
amounts set forth in Seller’s written objections delivered to
Buyer pursuant to Section 3.4(b)(ii). The decision of the
Independent Accountant shall be final and binding and conclusive
upon Buyer, the Seller’s Representative and Seller for all
purposes under this Agreement, absent manifest error. The fees and
expenses of the Independent Accountant shall be shared equally by
Buyer and Seller.
4. Allocation of Purchase
Price .
4.1. The Purchase Price shall be
allocated as indicated on Schedule 4 .
4.2. The Parties agree to be bound
by the Purchase Price allocation as set forth on Schedule 4
and to report the transaction contemplated herein for federal,
state, and local tax purposes in accordance with such allocation.
The Parties will file their respective Tax Returns in a manner
consistent with such allocation.
5. Representations and Warranties
Pertaining To Seller and Lau . Seller, the Company and Lau,
jointly and severally represent and warrant to Buyer, as of the
date hereof and as of the Closing Date, as follows:
5.1. Organization . Seller is
a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. Seller has
full limited liability company power and authority to conduct its
business as it is now being conducted, and to own or use the
properties and assets that it purports to own or use. All of the
members of Seller, and their respective equity interests in Seller,
are listed on Schedule 5.1 .
5.2. Enforceability;
Authority . This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and
binding obligation of each of Seller and Lau, Enforceable against
each such Person in accordance with its terms. Upon the execution
and delivery of each other agreement to be executed or delivered by
Seller or Lau at the Closing (collectively, the “ Seller
Closing Documents ”), each of the Seller Closing
Documents will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation
of Seller or Lau (as applicable), Enforceable against such Person
in accordance with its terms. Each of Seller and Lau has the
absolute and unrestricted right, power and authority to execute and
deliver this Agreement and the Seller Closing Documents to which
such Person is a party and to perform its obligations under this
Agreement and the Seller Closing Documents to which it is a party,
and such action by Seller has been duly authorized by all necessary
action by Seller.
5.3. Conflict . Neither the
execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation or
performance of the transactions contemplated hereunder will,
directly or indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of time):
(i) breach or give any Governmental Body or other Person the
right to challenge any of the transactions contemplated hereunder
or to exercise any remedy or obtain any relief under any Legal
Requirement or any Order to which Seller or Lau may be subject;
(ii) cause Buyer to become subject to, or to become
7
liable for, the payment of any Tax;
(iii) result in the imposition or creation of any Encumbrance
upon or with respect to the Interests; (iv) contravene,
conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any Contract of
Seller or Lau; or (v) contravene, conflict with or result in a
violation or breach of any of the terms or requirements of, or give
any Governmental Body the right to revoke, withdraw, suspend,
cancel, terminate or modify, any Governmental Authorization that is
held by Seller or Lau that otherwise relates to the Interests or
the Business.
5.4. Consents . Neither
Seller or Lau is required to give any notice to or obtain any
Consent from any Person in connection with such Person’s
execution and delivery of this Agreement or any of the Seller
Closing Documents to which such Person is a party or the
consummation or performance of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
5.5. Legal Proceedings .
There is no pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened
Proceeding by or against Seller or Lau (i) that relates to or
may affect the Business or the Interests; or (ii) that
challenges, or that may have the effect of preventing, delaying,
making illegal or otherwise interfering with, the transactions
contemplated hereby.
5.6. Brokers or Finders .
Neither Seller, Lau or the Company has incurred any obligation or
liability, contingent or otherwise, for brokerage or finders’
fees or agents’ commissions or other similar payments in
connection with the sale of the Interests or the transactions
contemplated hereby which shall not be the full obligation of
Seller or Lau.
5.7. Disclosure . No
representation or warranty or other statement made by Seller or Lau
in this Agreement, the Seller Closing Documents, the Confidential
Information Memorandum, or the Schedules or otherwise in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby contains any untrue
statement or omits to state a material fact necessary to make any
of them, in light of the circumstances in which it was made, not
misleading. Seller has no Knowledge of any fact (other than general
economic or industry conditions) that may materially adversely
affect (i) Seller’s Interests or its ability to transfer
to Buyer good and marketable title thereto; or (ii) the
assets, business, prospects, financial condition or results of
operations of the Company, in such instance, that has not been set
forth in this Agreement or the Schedules hereto.
6. Representations and Warranties
Pertaining to the Company . Seller, the Company and Lau,
jointly and severally represent and warrant to Buyer, as of the
date hereof and as of the Closing Date, as follows:
6.1. Organization and Good
Standing . Each of JNJ, Lau Associates and Lau Professional is
a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. Each of JNJ,
Lau Associates and Lau Professional has full limited liability
company power and authority to conduct its business as it is now
being conducted, and to own or use the properties and assets that
it purports to own or use. Each of JNJ, Lau Associates and Lau
Professional is duly qualified to do business as a foreign limited
liability company and is in good standing under the laws of each
state or other jurisdiction in which either the ownership or use of
the properties owned
8
or used by it, or the nature of the
activities conducted by it, requires such qualification.
Schedule 6.1 contains a complete and accurate list of any
jurisdiction in which JNJ, Lau Associates or Lau Professional is
qualified to do business as a foreign limited liability company.
Except for the one hundred percent (100%) ownership interests
of Lau Associates and Lau Professional held by JNJ, none of JNJ,
Lau Associates or Lau Professional has any subsidiaries or owns any
shares of capital stock, or other ownership interests in, any other
Person.
6.2. Enforceability; Authority;
No Conflict .
(a) This Agreement constitutes the
legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, Enforceable
against the Company in accordance with its terms. The Company has
the absolute and unrestricted right, power and authority to execute
and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations under
this Agreement, and such action has been duly authorized by all
necessary action by the Company.
(b) Except as set forth on
Schedule 6.2(b) , neither the execution and delivery of this
Agreement nor the consummation or performance of any of the
transactions contemplated hereby will, directly or indirectly (with
or without notice or lapse of time): (i) breach (A) any
provision of any of the Governing Documents of the Company or
(B) any resolution adopted by any of the members of the
Company; (ii) breach or give any Governmental Body or other
Person the right to challenge any of the transactions contemplated
hereby or to exercise any remedy or obtain any relief under any
Legal Requirement or any Order to which the Company, or any of the
Assets, may be subject; (iii) contravene, conflict with or
result in a violation or breach of any of the terms or requirements
of, or give any Governmental Body the right to revoke, withdraw,
suspend, cancel, terminate or modify, any Governmental
Authorization that is held by the Company or that otherwise relates
to the Assets or to the Business; (iv) cause Buyer to become
subject to, or to become liable for the payment of, any Tax;
(v) breach any provision of, or give any Person the right to
declare a default or exercise any remedy under, or to accelerate
the maturity or performance of, or payment under, or to cancel,
terminate or modify, any Company Contract; or (vi) result in
the imposition or creation of any Encumbrance upon or with respect
to any of the Assets.
(c) Except as set forth on
Schedule 6.2(c) , the Company is not required to give any
notice to or obtain any Consent from any Person in connection with
the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation or
performance of any of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
6.3. Capitalization . Seller
is the owner of one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and
outstanding membership interests in JNJ, representing the
Interests. Seller has good and marketable title to the Interests,
free and clear of Encumbrances. All of the Interests were duly
authorized, validly issued, and are fully paid and non-assessable.
Except for the Interests, there are no other equity securities of
JNJ outstanding and there are no profit interests in JNJ
outstanding. No options, warrants or other rights to acquire, sell
or issue membership interests or other equity securities or profit
interests of JNJ, whether upon conversion of these securities or
otherwise are outstanding or have been previously issued. Seller
has not granted any rights (including a currently effective power
of attorney
9
or proxy) or options to any person
with respect to all or any part of the Interests. Seller is not a
party to or bound by any agreement, undertaking or commitment to
sell, exchange or purchase any of the Interests. Seller is not a
party to any voting trust or other agreement or understanding with
respect to the Interests. None of the Interests has been issued in
violation of any preemptive rights of any security holder of the
Company or in violation of the Securities Act, applicable state
securities laws or other requirements of law.
6.4. Financial Statements .
Attached hereto as Schedule 6.4 is: (a) a
client-prepared consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of
December 31, 2007, and the related client-prepared
consolidated statement of income and statement of changes in
owner’s equity for the calendar year then ended (the “
Annual Financial Statements ”), and (b) a
client-prepared consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of
April 30, 2008, and the related client-prepared consolidated
statement of income and statement of changes in owner’s
equity for the four-month period then ended (the “ Interim
Financial Statements ” and, together with the Annual
Financial Statements, the “ Financial Statements
”). The Financial Statements fairly and accurately present
the financial condition, the results of operations, and changes in
owner’s equity of the Company on a consolidated basis at the
respective dates of and for the periods referred to in such
Financial Statements, all in accordance with the Company Cash
Method of Accounting. The Financial Statements referred to in this
Section 6.4 reflect the consistent application of the Company
Cash Method of Accounting throughout the periods involved. The
Financial Statements have been prepared from and are in accordance
with the accounting Records of the Company.
6.5. Books and Records . The
books of account and other financial Records of the Company, all of
which have been made available to Buyer and its Representatives,
are complete and correct and represent actual, bona fide
transactions and have been maintained in accordance with sound
business practices, including the maintenance of an adequate system
of internal controls. The Company has no minute books or records of
meetings held, or limited liability company actions taken, by the
members of the Company.
6.6. Sufficiency of Assets .
The Assets (a) constitute all of the assets, tangible and
intangible, of any nature whatsoever, necessary to operate the
Business in the manner presently operated by the Company and
(b) include all of the assets of the Company.
6.7. Real Property . The
Company does not own any Real Property, nor does the Company have
any option or rights to acquire any Real Property. Schedule
6.7 sets forth a true, correct and complete list and
description (and the Company has provided to Buyer true and
complete copies) of all Real Property Leases of the Company (as
lessor/sublessor or lessee/sublessee) and all material oral or
written leases, licenses, permits, certificates, authorizations,
contracts and other agreements relating thereto, any security
deposits paid thereunder, outstanding rental concessions or
abatements, any renewal or cancellation rights, and the terms
thereof. The Company has a valid leasehold interest in and the
right to quiet enjoyment of the real properties subject to the Real
Property Leases where the Company is lessee or sublessee for the
full term thereof. The Company does not owe any brokerage
commissions with respect to any such leased space. The Company is
not in default under the Real Property Leases and no approval or
consent
10
of, nor payment to, any Person is
needed for any of the foregoing to continue to be in full force and
effect upon consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. To the Knowledge of Seller, no other party to a Real
Property Lease is in default under such lease. The Real Property
Leases are in full force and effect and will continue to be in full
force and effect upon consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
6.8. Title To Assets;
Encumbrances .
(a) The Company owns good and
marketable title to all of the Assets free and clear of
Encumbrances other than Permitted Encumbrances. At the time of
Closing, all Assets shall be free and clear of all Encumbrances
other than Permitted Encumbrances. The Company’s Neo-Post
postage meter is leased by the Company.
(b) Except as set forth on
Schedule 6.8(b) , within five (5) years prior to the
date hereof, the Company has not (i) conducted business under
or used any name (whether corporate or assumed) other than as set
forth on Schedule 6.8(b) , (ii) purchased or sold
assets outside of the Ordinary Course of Business, or
(iii) maintained, stored or otherwise located the Assets at
any facility other than any Real Property which is the subject of
any Real Property Lease set forth on Schedule 6.7
.
6.9. Personal Property
.
(a) Schedule 6.9(a) sets
forth a true, complete and accurate list of all Company Tangible
Personal Property and the location of the same setting forth with
respect to each item of Company Tangible Personal Property on a tax
basis, the costs, accumulated depreciation and date acquired.
Except as disclosed on Schedule 6.9(a) , each item of
Company Tangible Personal Property of the Company is (or will be
before the Closing Date) in good repair and good operating
condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, is suitable for
immediate use in the Ordinary Course of Business and is free from
latent and patent defects. No such Company Tangible Personal
Property is in need of repair or replacement other than as part of
routine maintenance in the Ordinary Course of Business. Except as
disclosed in Schedule 6.9(a) , all Company Tangible Personal
Property used in the Business is in the possession of the
Company.
(b) Schedule 6.9(b) sets
forth a true, complete and accurate list of tangible personal
property located at the Current Premises which is not owned by the
Company and which may be removed from the Current Premises before,
on, or after the Closing Date by the owner(s) thereof.
6.10. Accounts Receivable .
Schedule 6.10 contains a complete and accurate list of all
Accounts Receivable, if any, as of the date of this Agreement,
which list sets forth the aging of each such Account Receivable.
All such Accounts Receivable (including those arising after the
date hereof through and including the Closing Date) arose or will
arise from services performed in the Ordinary Course of Business,
and will be collectible in full within ninety (90) days of
issuance (and not subject to any setoff or counterclaim) at the
aggregate amount set forth in the Financial Statements.
11
6.11. Powers of Attorney .
There are no powers of attorney executed on behalf of the Company
that remain presently in effect.
6.12. No Undisclosed
Liabilities . The Company has no Liabilities except for
Liabilities reflected or reserved against in the Interim Financial
Statements and current liabilities incurred in the Ordinary Course
of Business of the Company since the date thereof.
6.13. Taxes . Except as set
forth on Schedule 6.13 :
(a) Except as noted in the
succeeding sentence, on or before the Closing Date by the owner(s)
thereof, JNJ, Lau Associates, Lau Professional and any predecessor
are or were each classified, and have been or were continuously so
classified since their date of organization, as a disregarded
entity within the meaning of Code Section 7701 and the
Treasury Regulations thereunder for U.S. federal income tax
purposes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, JNJ, filed Internal
Revenue Service Form 1065, United States Partnership Return of
Income, for the taxable years ended December 31, 2006 and
December 31, 2007, as JNJ was properly characterized as a
partnership, for federal income tax purposes, during those taxable
years. Neither any such entity nor Seller Parties have elected to
treat JNJ, Lau Associates, Lau Professional or any predecessor as
an association taxable as a corporation for federal, state, local
or foreign income tax purposes; provided, however , that
Lau & Associates, Ltd., which was a predecessor to Lau
Associates, filed a final Form 1120-S for the taxable year ended
December 31, 2005. All Tax Returns filed by the Company and
Seller Parties have been and will be filed consistent with the
entity classification of JNJ, as a partnership, or Lau Associates
and Lau Professional and any predecessor as a disregarded
entity.
(b) The Company and Seller Parties
(with respect to the Business) have timely filed all Tax Returns
that were required to be filed by the Company and Seller Parties
(with respect to the Business). All such filed Tax Returns were
true, correct and complete and have been prepared in compliance
with all Legal Requirements. All Taxes owed by the Company and
Seller Parties (with respect to the Business) (whether or not shown
on any Tax Return) have been paid. No penalty, interest or other
charge is or will become due with respect to the late filing of any
such Tax Return or late payment of any such Tax. Neither of the
Company nor Seller Parties (with respect to the Business) is
currently the beneficiary of any extension of time within which to
file any Tax Return. No claim has ever been made by a Governmental
Body in a jurisdiction where the Company or Seller Parties (with
respect to the Business) does not file a Tax Return that it is or
may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction. Neither the
Company nor Seller Parties (with respect to the Business) is liable
for any Tax as a transferee or successor.
(c) The Company and/or Seller
Parties (with respect to the Business) (i) have withheld from
all employees, customers, independent contractors, creditors,
members and any other applicable payees proper and accurate amounts
for all taxable periods in compliance with all Tax withholding
provisions of applicable federal, state, local and foreign laws,
(ii) have remitted, or will remit on a timely basis, such
amounts to the appropriate taxing authority, and (iii) have
furnished or been furnished properly completed exemption
certificates for all exempt transactions.
12
(d) No audit or other examination of
any Tax or Tax Return of the Company or Seller Parties (with
respect to the Business) is presently in progress and none of the
Company, Seller Parties (with respect to the Business) nor any
member, director or officer) of the Company expects any
Governmental Body to assess any additional Taxes for any period for
which Tax Returns have been filed. No foreign, federal, state or
local Tax audits, administrative Tax proceedings or judicial
proceedings are pending or being conducted with respect to the
Company. None of the Company, Seller Parties (with respect to the
Business) nor any member, director or officer of the Company have
received from any foreign, federal, state or local taxing authority
(including jurisdictions where the Company has not filed Tax
Returns) any (i) notice indicating an intent to open an audit
or other review or investigation; (ii) request for information
related to Tax matters; or (iii) notice of deficiency or
proposed adjustment for any amount of Tax proposed, asserted or
assessed by any taxing authority against the Company and none of
the Company, Seller Parties (with respect to the Business) nor any
member, director or officer of the Company expects any such items
to be forthcoming.
(e) Schedule 6.13 :
(i) lists all federal, state, local and foreign Tax Returns
filed with respect to the Company or Seller Parties (with respect
to the Business) for taxable periods ending on or after
January 1, 2004; (ii) indicates those Tax Returns that
have been audited; (iii) indicates those Tax Returns with
respect to which audits have been closed, (iv) indicates those
Tax Returns that currently are the subject of an audit; and
(v) identifies each federal, state and local Tax election
which has been made by each of the Company and Seller Parties (with
respect to the Business). There are no rulings, requests for
rulings or closing agreements with any Governmental Body which
could affect the Taxes of the Company or Seller Parties (with
respect to the Business) for any period after the Closing Date. The
Company has not participated (and will not participate prior to the
Closing Date) in or cooperated with an international boycott within
the meaning of Section 999 of the Code. The Company and Seller
Parties (with respect to the Business) have complied with all
information reporting requirements of, and have maintained all
required records and supporting information with respect to,
Section 6038A of the Code and the regulations thereunder
pertaining to information with respect to certain foreign-owned
corporations. The Company and Seller have delivered to Buyer
correct and complete copies of all examination reports and
statements of deficiencies assessed against or agreed to by the
Company or Seller Parties (with respect to the Business) since
January 1, 2004.
(f) Neither the Company nor Seller
Parties (with respect to the Business) has waived any statute of
limitations in respect of Taxes or agreed to any extension of time
with respect to a Tax assessment or deficiency.
(g) No assessments or deficiency for
any Tax has been proposed, asserted or assessed against the Company
or Seller Parties (with respect to the Business) with respect to
taxable periods ended on or before the Closing Date which has not
been resolved or paid in full. There are no liens for Taxes upon
the assets of the Company, other than liens for Taxes not yet due
and payable.
13
(h) The Company and Seller Parties
(with respect to the Business) have disclosed on their federal
income Tax Returns all positions taken therein that could give rise
to a substantial understatement of federal income Tax within the
meaning of Section 6662 of the Code.
(i) The Company is not a party to
any Tax allocation or sharing agreement (including any indemnity
arrangement) pursuant to which it would have any obligation to make
payments after Closing. The Company has not been a member of an
affiliated group (as defined in Section 1504(a) of the Code)
filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return nor does it have a
Liability for Taxes of any Person under Regulations
Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or
foreign law), as a transferee or successor, by contract or
otherwise. The Company is not a member of an affiliated, combined
or unitary group for state or local income tax purposes.
(j) Neither the Company nor Seller
Parties (with respect to the Business) (i) has made any
payments; (ii) is obligated to make any payments; or
(iii) is a party to any agreement that under certain
circumstances could obligate it to make any payments, that will not
be deductible (in whole or in part) under Sections 162, 280G or 404
of the Code.
(k) The Company is not and has not
been a United States real property holding corporation within the
meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code during the applicable
period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code. The
Company shall, upon request, furnish to Buyer on or before the
Closing Date a certification of the Company’s non-United
States real property interest status, as set forth in Regulations
Sections 1.1445-2(c) and 1.897-2(h). Seller is not a “foreign
person” (as that term is defined in Section 1445 of the
Code) and shall furnish to Buyer on or before the Closing Date
certification of Seller’s non-foreign status, as set forth in
Treasury Regulation Section 1.1445-2(b).
(l) Neither the Company nor Seller
Parties (with respect to the Business) has been the
“distributing corporation” (within the meaning of
Section 355(a)(1) of the Code) nor the “controlled
corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(a)(1) of
the Code) within the two-year period ending as of the date of this
Agreement.
(m) Neither the Company nor Seller
Parties (with respect to the Business) has participated in a
“reportable transaction” within the meaning of
Regulations Section 1.6011-4(b), nor have any of the Company
or Seller acted as a material adviser within the meaning of Code
Section 6111. Neither the Company nor Seller Parties (with
respect to the Business) has participated in a “confidential
corporate tax shelter” within the meaning of
Section 6111 of the Code and the Regulations thereunder, or
(iii) any “potentially abusive tax shelter” within
the meaning of Section 6112 of the Code and the Regulations
thereunder.
(n) Neither the Company nor Seller
Parties (with respect to the Business) has (i) consented at
any time under former Section 341(f)(1) of the Code to have
the provisions of former Section 341(f)(2) of the Code apply
to any disposition of any assets; or (ii) agreed to make any
adjustment under Section 481(a) of the Code by reason of a
change in accounting method or otherwise.
14
(o) Neither the Company nor Seller
Parties (with respect to the Business) will be required to include
any amount in income for any taxable period ending after the
Closing Date as a result of a change in accounting method for any
taxable period beginning on or before the Closing Date or pursuant
to any agreement with any Governmental Body with respect to any
such taxable period. Neither the Company nor Seller Parties (with
respect to the Business) will be required to include in any period
ending after the Closing Date any income that accrued in a prior
period but was not recognized in any prior period as a result of
the installment method of accounting, the completed contract method
of accounting, the long term contract method of accounting or the
cash method of accounting.
(p) For taxable periods ending on or
after January 1, 2004, no issue has arisen in any examination
of Taxes of the Company or Seller Parties (with respect to the
Business) by any Governmental Body or other Person that if raised
with respect to any other taxable periods ending on or after
January 1, 2004 not so examined would result in a Tax
deficiency, if upheld.
(q) Each of the Company and Seller
Parties (with respect to the Business) has made all payments of
estimated and/or Composite Taxes required to be made under the Code
and any comparable provision of state, local and foreign
law.
(r) The Company has not disposed of
property in a transaction presently being accounted for under the
installment method under Section 453 of the Code and any
comparable provision of state, local and foreign law. None of the
assets of the Company is property which the Company or Seller
Parties (with respect to the Business) is required to treat as
being owned by any other Person pursuant to the so-called
“safe harbor lease” provisions of former
Section 168(f)(8) of the Code. None of the assets of the
Company directly or indirectly, secures any debt the interest on
which is tax exempt under Section 103(a) of the Code. The
Company does not presently hold assets for which an election under
Section 108(b)(5) of the Code was made. None of the assets of
the Company is “tax-exempt use property” within the
meaning of Section 168(h) of the Code. The Company is not a
party to any joint venture, partnership, or other arrangement or
contract which could be treated as a partnership for federal income
tax purposes. The Company does not own an interest in any
controlled foreign corporation (as defined in section 957 of
the Code), passive foreign investment company (as defined in
section 1297 of the Code) or other entity the income of which
is or could be required to be included in the income of the Company
or Seller Parties (with respect to the Business).
(s) The Company has always dealt
with its employment tax liabilities in accordance with IRS Notice
99-6.
6.14. No Material Adverse
Change . Since December 31, 2007, there has not been any
Material Adverse Change, and no event has occurred or circumstance
exists that may result in such a Material Adverse
Change.
15
6.15. Employees; Employee Benefit
Plans .
(a) Schedule 6.15(a) contains
a complete and accurate list of the following information for each
employee or independent contractor of the Company, including each
employee on leave of absence or layoff status: name; job title;
date of commencement of employment or engagement; employment
classification (i.e., employee or independent contractor); current
compensation paid or payable and any change in compensation since
December 31, 2007; sick leave, vacation leave and all other
paid leave that is accrued but unused; and service credited for
purposes of vesting and eligibility to participate under any
Employee Benefit Plan, or any other employee or director benefit
plan.
(b) To the Knowledge of Seller, each
officer, director, member, employee and independent contractor of
the Company has obtained and holds all Governmental Authorizations
required in order for such individual to lawfully provide the
services to the Company required of his or her position.
Schedule 6.15(b) sets forth a list of the persons which have
executed an employment agreement and/or non-competition agreement
with the Company, and a copy of all such agreements have been
provided to Buyer. No employee is currently bound by a
non-competition covenant with a third party restricting such
employee from providing any investment advisory services in general
or with regard to any Client or potential Client.
(c) The Company has obtained a
completed form I-9 from each employee of the Company. Seller has no
actual knowledge that any employee of the Company is unauthorized
to work in the United States.
(d) A complete and accurate list of
the Company’s Employee Benefit Plans is set forth on
Schedule 6.15(d) . The Company has not maintained,
contributed to or had an obligation to contribute to any other
Employee Benefit Plan within the past five (5) years other
than those set forth on Schedule 6.15(d) . The Company
has not proposed any new Employee Benefit Plans nor has it proposed
any amendments or modifications to its current Employee Benefit
Plans. The Company’s Employee Benefit Plans have been
operated and administered in all respects in accordance with their
provisions and applicable Legal Requirements, including but not
limited to ERISA and the Code and each of the Employee Benefit
Plans which is an “employee pension benefit plan”
within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA and which is
intended to be “qualified” under Section 401
(a) of the Code is so qualified. There are no pending or, to
the Knowledge of Seller, threatened or anticipated claims, audits
or investigations (other than routine claims for benefits) by, on
behalf of, relating to or against any of the Employee Benefit Plans
or any trusts related thereto.
(e) Except as set forth on
Schedule 6.15(e) , Buyer shall have no responsibility for
any obligations under Section 4980B of the Code, or Sections
601-609 of ERISA or any similar provisions for health care
continuation coverage under applicable Legal Requirements with
respect to the Company’s Employee Benefit Plans
(collectively, “ COBRA Obligations ”) resulting
from the transactions contemplated hereby.
16
(f) No Liabilities exist or are
reasonably expected to exist under any Employee Benefit Plan of the
Company that, individually or in the aggregate, would have a
Material Adverse Change.
(g) The Company has not entered into
any individual agreement or otherwise made any individual
commitment to any employee with respect to continued benefits or
employment by the Company or Buyer.
(h) Upon termination of the
employment of any of the employees or the change in control of the
Company that will occur upon sale of the Interests pursuant to this
Agreement, Buyer will not by reason of anything done or promised
prior to the Closing Date be liable to any of the Company’s
employees for severance pay or any other payments.
(i) The Company is in compliance
with all Legal Requirements respecting its Employee Benefit Plans
and its employment and employment practices, terms and conditions
of employment, human rights practices, workers’ compensation
practices, occupational health and safety practices, and pay and
employment equity practices. All amounts due or accrued for all
salary, wages, bonuses, paid leave (including, without limitation,
vacation leave and sick leave), pension benefits and other employee
benefits with respect to the employees of the Company, if any, are
duly reflected in the Company’s Records. All premiums,
contributions, levies, assessments and penalties under any
legislation relating to employment including, without limitation,
any workers’ compensation, pension or unemployment insurance
legislation, in respect of the employees of the Company, if any,
are fully paid or are reflected in the Records of the Company. All
claims, potential claims, current assessment rates and special
assessments under such legislation have been disclosed to Buyer.
All fiduciaries of the Company’s Employee Benefit Plans have
complied with the provisions of the Company’s Employee
Benefit Plans and with all Legal Requirements respecting the
Company’s Employee Benefit Plans.
(j) None of the Company’s
Employee Benefit Plans, or any trusts created thereunder, have
engaged in a non-exempt “prohibited transaction,” as
such term is defined in Section 4975 of the Code or
Section 406 of ERISA, which would subject the plan or any such
trust or the Company to any liability as a result of any prohibited
transactions imposed by Section 4975 of the Code or Title I of
ERISA. None of such Employee Benefit Plans nor any trusts
thereunder have been terminated.
(k) With respect to the
Company’s Employee Benefit Plans, the Company has delivered
to Buyer true and complete copies of: (i) any and all plan
texts and agreements (including, but not limited to, trust
agreements, insurance contracts and investment management
agreements); (ii) any and all material employee communications
(including any relating to summary plan descriptions and material
modifications thereto); (iii) the two most recent Forms 5500
filed with the IRS for each plan for which a Form 5500 was required
to be filed with the IRS and any other form or filing required to
be submitted to any Governmental Body with regard to any such
Employee Benefit Plans; (iv) the most recent annual and
periodic accounting of plan assets, if applicable; (v) the
most recent determination letter received from the IRS, if
applicable; and (vi) in the case of any unfunded or
self-insured plan or arrangement, an estimate of accrued and
anticipated liabilities thereunder.
17
(l) With respect to each of the
Company’s Employee Benefit Plans, if intended to qualify
under Section 401(a) of the Code: (i) such plan so
qualifies, and its trust has been determined by the IRS to be
exempt from taxation under Section 501(a) of the Code;
(ii) such plan has been administered and enforced in
accordance with its terms and all applicable laws, regulations and
rulings in all material respects; (iii) no breach of fiduciary
duty has occurred with respect to which the Company or any plan may
have liability or be damaged in any material respect; (iv) no
material disputes with nor any audits or investigations by any
governmental authority are pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller,
threatened; (v) all contributions, premiums, and other payment
obligations have been made on a timely basis, in all material
respects; and (vi) all contributions or benefit payments made
or required to be made under such Plan meet the requirements for
deductibility under the Code.
(m) With respect to each of the
Company’s Employee Benefit Plans that provides welfare
benefits of the type described in Section 3(1) of ERISA:
(i) no such plan provides medical or death benefits with
respect to current or former employees or directors of the Company
beyond their termination of employment, other than coverage
mandated by Sections 601-608 of ERISA or 4980B(f) of the Code;
(ii) each such plan has been administered in compliance with
Sections 601-609 of ERISA and 4980B(f) of the Code; and
(iii) no such plan has reserves, assets, surpluses or prepaid
premiums.
(n) Neither the Company nor any
ERISA Affiliate is a participant in, or obligated to contribute to,
any “multiemployer plan” as defined in
Section 3(37) of ERISA and has not participated in or been
obligated to contribute to any such plan within the past five
(5) years.
(o) The consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not
(i) entitle any individual to severance pay,
(ii) accelerate the time of payment or vesting under any plan,
or (iii) increase the amount of compensation or benefits due
to any individual.
(p) The Company has not violated the
Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (the “
WARN Act ”) or any similar state or local Legal
Requirement.
(q) No Employee Benefit Plan that is
subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA and to
which the Company or any ERISA Affiliate may have any liability has
any Unfunded Liability as of the most recent annual valuation date
applicable thereto, and neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate
has engaged in a transaction with respect to any such Employee
Benefit Plan that could be subject to Section 4069 of ERISA.
With respect to any Employee Benefit Plan that is subject to
Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA and to which the
Company or any ERISA Affiliate may have any liability, no ERISA
Event (i) has occurred within the past five (5) years,
(ii) has occurred and is continuing, or (iii) to the
Knowledge of Seller is reasonably expected to occur.
(r) While employed by the Company no
employee has been, and prior to being employed by the Company, to
the Knowledge of the Seller after due inquiry, no employee has
been, the subject of any governmental proceeding, investigation or
inquiry
18
involving the SEC or any other Governmental Body
having jurisdiction over the business activities of any employee or
the Company and, during the past ten years, no employee has been
indicted or convicted of any felony. No employee has been the
subject of any order, judgment, or decree of any court of competent
jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining any employee
from, or otherwise limiting, the following activities:
(i) acting as an investment adviser, underwriter, broker or
dealer in securities, or engaging in or continuing any conduct or
practice in connection with such activity, (ii) engaging in
any type of business practice, or (iii) engaging in any
activity in connection with the purchase or sale of any security or
in connection with any violation of securities laws. For purposes
of this Section, the term “employee” shall include all
officers and portfolio managers of the Company.
6.16. Labor Disputes . Except
as disclosed in Schedule 6.16 , (i) the Company has not
been, and is not now, a party to any collective bargaining
agreement or other labor contract; and (ii) there is not
pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened against or
affecting the Company any Proceeding relating to the alleged
violation of any Legal Requirement pertaining to labor relations or
employment matters, including any charge or complaint filed with
the National Labor Relations Board or any comparable Governmental
Body, and there is no organizational activity or other labor
dispute against or affecting the Company or the
Facilities.
6.17. Compliance With Legal
Requirements; Governmental Authorizations .
(a) Except as set forth on
Schedule 6.17 , the operation of the Business, the conduct
of the Business as and where such business has been conducted, the
hiring, terminating, compensating and otherwise managing or dealing
with employees, and the ownership, possession and use of the Assets
used in or for the Business, fully comply and have fully complied
with all Legal Requirements applicable to the Company, its
operations, the Business, the Assets and the Liabilities. Except as
set forth on Schedule 6.17 , the Company and its employees
have obtained and hold all Governmental Authorizations required for
the lawful operation of the Business as and where such business is
presently conducted, including the continued operation of the
Business under new ownership in substantially the same manner as it
was conducted immediately prior to the Closing Date. All
Governmental Authorizations relating to the Business (whether held
by the Company or its employees) are identified on Schedule
6.17 , and copies of such Governmental Authorizations have been
delivered to Buyer.
(b) Except as set forth on
Schedule 6.17 , all such Governmental Authorizations are in
full force and effect, no violations are or have been recorded in
respect of any Governmental Authorization and no Proceeding is
pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened to enforce,
revoke, terminate or limit any Governmental Authorization. Except
as set forth on Schedule 6.17, the Company and its
employees are in compliance with and not in default, and have not
received any notice of any claim of default, with respect to any
such Governmental Authorization or of any notice of any other claim
or Proceeding (or threatened Proceeding) relating to any such
Governmental Authorization. Except as set forth on
Schedule 6.17 , all such Governmental Authorizations
shall survive a change in ownership of the Company without the
Consent of any Person and shall remain in full force and effect
immediately following the Closing.
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6.18. Proceedings and
Judgments . Except as set forth on Schedule 6.18 ,
(a) no Proceeding involving or related to the Company, the
Business, the Assets or any employees of the Business is currently
pending; (b) no Judgment involving or related to the Company,
the Business or the Assets or any employees of the Business is
currently outstanding; and (c) no breach of contract, breach
of warranty, tort, negligence, infringement, product liability,
discrimination, wrongful discharge or other claim of any nature or
related to the Business has been asserted or, to the Knowledge of
Seller, threatened against the Company or any employees of the
Business at any time since January 1, 2005, which would be
reasonably likely to impair Buyer’s or the Company’s
ability to operate the Business as currently conducted or proposed
to be conducted.
6.19. Absence Of Certain Changes
And Events . Except as set forth on Schedule 6.19 ,
since December 31, 2007, the Company has conducted the
Business only in the Ordinary Course of Business and there has not
been any:
(a) amendment to any of the
Governing Documents of the Company;
(b) payment (except in the Ordinary
Course of Business) or increase by the Company of any bonuses,
salaries or other compensation to any member, director, officer or
employee or entry into any employment, severance or similar
Contract with any director, officer or employee;
(c) adoption of, amendment to or
increase in the payments to or benefits under, any Employee Benefit
Plan;
(d) damage to or destruction or loss
of any Asset, whether or not covered by insurance;
(e) sale, lease or other disposition
of any Asset or property of the Company (including the Intellectual
Property) or the creation of any Encumbrance on any Asset, except
for the replacement of computers in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
(f) cancellation or waiver of any
claims or rights with a value to the Company in excess of $50,000
individually, or $100,000 in the aggregate;
(g) change in the accounting methods
used by the Company; or
(h) Contract by the Company to do
any of the foregoing.
6.20. Contracts; No Defaults
.
(a) Schedule 6.20(a) sets
forth a true and correct list of all of the Contracts to which the
Company is a party or is bound. A description of each material oral
Contract is included on Schedule 6.20(a) , and, except as
otherwise indicated on Schedule 6.20(a) , copies of each
written Contract have been delivered to Buyer.
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(b) Except as set forth on
Schedule 6.20(b) , all of the Company Contracts are in full
force and effect and the Company is not in default under any of
them, nor to the Knowledge of Seller is any other party to any such
Company Contract in default thereunder, nor is there any condition
or basis for any claim of a default by any party thereto or event
which, with notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a
default thereunder. Except as disclosed in
Schedule 6.20(b) , all rights of the Company under
Contracts otherwise extending beyond the Closing shall be
unaffected by the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and shall not require the consent or approval of any Person,
nor shall such consummation constitute a condition or basis for any
claim of a default by any party thereto or event which, with
notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute or give rise to a
default, or a right of any party other than Buyer to assert or
enforce any remedy or any right to terminate or accelerate the
termination or any obligation under, or seek any payment with
respect to, such Company Contract. Except as set forth on
Schedule 6.20(b) , Seller has no Knowledge that any party to
any Company Contract intends, or has threatened, to terminate or
change the terms of its Company Contract following the
Closing.
6.20A Reserved .
6.20B Regulatory Compliance
.
(a) The Company has adopted and
implemented written policies and procedures required by Rule
206(4)-7 of the Advisers Act (“ Policies and
Procedures ”). The Company has (i) appointed Lau to
serve as its Chief Compliance Officer; and (ii) provided to
the Buyer a copy of its current Policies and Procedures, together
with copies of each annual report prepared by the Company’s
Chief Compliance Officer since the SEC requirement was adopted
under Rule 206(4)-7 of the Advisers Act. The Company has fully
complied with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 of the Advisers
Act, its Policies and Procedures, and there have been no material
violations or allegations of material violations of the Policies
and Procedures.
(b) Neither Lau nor the Company and
no other person “associated” (as defined under the
Advisers Act) with the Company or Lau, has been convicted of any
crime or is or has been subject to any disqualification that would
be a basis for denial, suspension or revocation of registration of
an investment adviser under Section 203(e) of the Advisers Act
or Rule 206(4)-4(b) thereunder and to the knowledge of Lau there is
no basis for, or proceeding or investigation that is reasonably
likely to become the basis for, any such disqualification, denial,
suspension or revocation.
(c) The Company has operated and is
currently operating its investment advisory business in compliance
with the Advisers Act and any and all other Legal Requirements of
any Governmental Body.
(d) The Company has provided its
investment advisory portfolio management services and other
services in material compliance with the investment objective,
principal policies and strategies, profiles of each Client account
and in accordance with the other terms of its advisory contract
with the Client.
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(e) The Company has, or has caused
to be, prepared, filed, distributed and otherwise used all
advertisements, sales literature and marketing materials relating
to its investment advisory business in compliance with the Legal
Requirements of any and all applicable Governmental Bodies,
including the investment advisory, financial planning and/or
portfolio management services that the Company has
provided.
(f) In performing its investment
advisory, financial planning, and portfolio management services,
neither the Company, Lau nor any of their respective employees has
taken any action(s) or performed any service(s) that would require
the Company to be regulated by or registered under the
broker-dealer rules or regulations of any Governmental
Body.
6.20C Investment Adviser
Registration . The Company is duly registered as an investment
adviser under the Advisers Act and under all applicable Legal
Requirements relating to the activity of investment advisers. The
Company has delivered to Buyer a true and complete copy of the
Company’s currently effective Form ADV, as filed with the
SEC, and has provided to the Buyer all currently effective state,
federal and foreign registration forms. The Company (or its
predecessor(s)) has made all Form ADV filings and reports required
to be made by it or its predecessor(s) during the last five years,
and has filed all such filings or reports with the SEC under the
Advisers Act and the rules promulgated thereunder or otherwise and
under similar Legal Requirements currently applicable to the
Company. The Company has provided to Buyer copies of all such
filings and reports. The Company has also provided to Buyer all
correspondence between the Company and the SEC and any state or
foreign regulator within the last five years, and will provide to
the Company such forms and reports as are filed from and after the
date hereof and prior to the Closing Date. The information
contained in such forms and reports was or will be true and
complete in all material respects as of the time of filing and,
except as indicated on a subsequent form or report filed before the
Closing Date, continues to be true and complete in all material
respects. Each such registration is in full force and effect except
to the extent the Company is no longer subject to registration in
any state.
6.20D Investment Performance
. The Company has made available to the Buyer all investment
performance information that the Company delivered to any Client
since January 1, 2005. All such performance information was
prepared on a consistent basis in accordance with the standards for
investment performance presentation established by the AIMR (to the
extent such standards were in effect at the time such information
was prepared) and all other applicable laws. In addition, the
Company provided to the Buyer the requisite documentation
(including documentation to establish compliance with applicable
AIMR and SEC rules and regulations) to support the Company’s
continued use of such investment performance
information.
6.20E Execution and Brokerage
Allocation Practices . The Company’s execution and
brokerage allocation practices (including soft dollar practices),
with respect to all Client accounts are, and have been at all times
since January 1, 2005, in material
22
compliance with the provisions of
the Exchange Act, the Advisers Act and similar state laws, and the
rules and regulations under each. When purchasing or selling for
Clients’ accounts securities which are normally traded on a
principal basis, the Company, at all times since January 1,
2005, has dealt directly with one or more dealers making a market
in such securities or otherwise through broker-dealers each of
which was at all applicable dates, registered as such under the
Exchange Act. !
6.21. Insurance . Schedule
6.21 is an accurate and complete list and description
(including, without limitation, the type of policy, the effective
date, and the names of the issuing insurers) of all Insurance
Policies currently owned or maintained by the Company (excluding
Insurance Policies that constitute Employee Benefit Plans) in
connection with or for the benefit of the Business and all
liability Insurance Policies owned or maintained by the Company or
any of its respective predecessors at any time during the five
(5) years prior to the date of this Agreement in connection
with or for the benefit of the Business. The Company has provided
the Buyer with copies of all of the policies listed on Schedule
6.21 . Except as set forth on Schedule 6.21 , all such
Insurance Policies are or were on a “claims made”
basis. All premiums due to date under such Insurance Policies have
been paid and no default by the Company exists thereunder. The
Company has not received any notice of cancellation with respect to
any such current Insurance Policy, and there is no basis for the
insurer thereunder to terminate any such current Insurance Policy.
Each such Insurance Policy is or was in full force and effect
during the period(s) of coverage indicated on Schedule 6.21
. With regard to the change in control of the Company that will
occur upon sale of the Interests pursuant to this Agreement, no
notice to, or Consent from, any insurer is required under any of
the Insurance Policies. Except as described on Schedule 6.21
, (i) there are no claims that are pending under any of the
Insurance Policies described on Schedule 6.21 , and
(ii) no other Person is a named or additional insured under
any such Policies. No insurer has made any “reservation of
rights” or refused to cover all or any portion of any pending
claims. No party to any Insurance Policy has repudiated any
provision thereof. The insurance maintained by each Company is
customary in terms of type and amount of coverage for businesses of
the same type as the Company and is otherwise sufficient for its
participation in the Business. True and correct copies of all
Insurance Policies have been delivered to Buyer. The Company is not
a named or additional insured under any insurance policy other than
the Insurance Policies.
6.22. Environmental Matters .
Except as set forth on Schedule 6.22 :
(a) To the Knowledge of Seller, the
Company, the Business and the Assets used in or for the Business
are, and at all times have been, in full compliance with, and have
not been and are not in violation of or liable under, any
Environmental Law. The Company has no basis to expect, nor has it
or any other Person for whose conduct it is or may be held to be
responsible received, any actual or threatened order, notice or
other communication from (i) any Governmental Body or private
citizen acting in the public interest, (ii) the current or
prior owner or operator of any Facilities, or (iii) any other
Person, of any actual or potential violation or failure to comply
with any Environmental Law, or of any actual or threatened
obligation to undertake, bear the cost of or otherwise be
responsible for any Environmental, Health and Safety Liabilities
including with respect to any Facility or other property or asset
(whether real, personal or mixed) in which the Company has or had
an
23
interest, or with respect to any property or
Facility at or to which Hazardous Materials were generated,
manufactured, refined, transferred, imported, used, handled,
processed, treated, leaked, spilled, discharged, emitted, disposed,
Released or subject to Threat of Release by the Company, the
Business or any other Person for whose conduct it is or may be held
responsible, or from which Hazardous Materials have been
transported, treated, stored, handled, transferred, disposed,
recycled or received. !
(b) There are no pending or, to the
Knowledge of Seller, threatened claims, Encumbrances, or other
restrictions of any nature resulting from any Environmental, Health
and Safety Liabilities or arising under or pursuant to any
Environmental Law including with respect to or affecting the
Company, the Business or the Assets used in or for the
Business.
(c) Seller has no Knowledge of or
any basis to expect, nor have they, or any other Person for whose
conduct they are or may be held responsible, received, any
citation, directive, inquiry, notice, Order, summons, warning or
other communication that relates to Hazardous Activity, Hazardous
Materials, or any alleged, actual, or potential violation or
failure to comply with or Liability under any Environmental Law, or
of any alleged, actual, or potential obligation to undertake or
bear the cost of any Environmental, Health and Safety Liabilities
including with respect to any Facility or property or asset
(whether real, personal or mixed) in which the Company has or had
an interest, or with respect to any property or facility to which
Hazardous Materials generated, manufactured, refined, transferred,
imported, used, handled, or processed by the Company, the Business
or any other Person for whose conduct they are or may be held
responsible, have been transported, treated, stored, handled,
transferred, disposed, recycled or received.
(d) Neither the Company nor, to the
Knowledge of Seller, any other Person for whose conduct it is or
may be held responsible has any Environmental, Health and Safety
Liabilities including, without limitation, with respect to the
Business or the Assets used in or for the Business.
(e)