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SEPARATION
AGREEMENT
This
Separation Agreement (this "Agreement") is made and entered into as
of the 31st day of October, 2007 by and between Igene
Biotechnology, Inc. ("Igene") and Tate & Lyle Fermentation
Products Ltd. ("Tate & Lyle").
RECITALS
A.
Tate & Lyle and Igene entered into a Joint Venture Agreement on
March 19, 2003, as amended, to create Astaxanthin Partners Ltd.
(the "Joint Venture Agreement") and certain ancillary agreements
(the "JV Ancillary Agreements") to carry out the purpose of
Astaxanthin Partners Ltd. (the "Company").
B.
Tate & Lyle and Igene are the sole shareholders of the Company,
with Igene owning 6,000 Class B Shares of the Company (the "Igene
Shares") and Tate & Lyle owning 6,000 Class A Shares of the
Company (the "Tate & Lyle Shares" and together with the Igene
Shares, the "Shares").
C.
Tate & Lyle and Igene wish to terminate their relationship as
joint owners of the Company as set forth herein.
AGREEMENT
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing Recitals, and of the
mutual representations, warranties, covenants, and agreements
hereinafter set forth, the parties hereby agree as
follows:
1. Overview of the
Transaction .
At Closing, Igene will sell and transfer to Tate
& Lyle, and Tate & Lyle will purchase and acquire from
Igene, all of the Igene Shares.
Immediately upon Tate & Lyle's acquisition of
the Igene Shares: (i) Tate & Lyle will ensure that the Company
sells to Igene, and Igene will purchase from the Company, the
Company's intellectual property and the Company's inventory as of
the Closing; (ii) Tate & Lyle will assign to Igene, and Igene
will assume, the Company's contracts with vendors and customers
(provided customers and vendors consent where consent is required),
except with respect to any third-party customer/vendor contract in
which Astaxanthin Manufacturing Ltd. or Tate & Lyle (or any of
its affiliates) is a vendor or customer, and as is further defined
in the Assignment of Contracts Agreement; (iii) the Support
Services Agreement between Igene and the Company, dated May 22,
2003, shall terminate; and (iv) the Joint Venture Agreement and
that certain side Agreement between Igene and Tate & Lyle PLC,
signed in October and November 2005, shall terminate.
For purposes of determining the Company's
inventory at Closing, Tate & Lyle will take a physical count of
the inventory on October 31, 2007 and Igene will be present to
verify this count of the Company's inventory. The parties agree
that this physical inventory count shall be determinative of
inventory for purposes of this Agreement and the transactions and
agreements contemplated herein.
Except as otherwise provided herein, the closing
for this Agreement and the transactions and agreements contemplated
herein shall take place on October 31, 2007 (the "Closing Date" or
the "Closing").
For five years following Closing, Tate & Lyle
shall not, and shall ensure that its affiliates shall not, directly
or indirectly, as stockholders, consultants, members, partners or
in any other capacity engage in any enterprise or business anywhere
in the world, to (a) manufacture astaxanthin or (b) develop, market
or sell products falling within the Field of Agreement (as defined
in the Joint Venture Agreement). Tate & Lyle agrees to promptly
destroy or return to Igene (i) all strains of phaffia and their
derivatives used for making astaxanthin and (ii) all written
materials in its possession regarding the process to produce
astaxanthin. Furthermore, Tate & Lyle agrees not to violate any
patented procedures belonging to Igene nor to disclose to third
parties trade secrets regarding the making of astaxanthin.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a court of competent jurisdiction
determines that the obligations set forth in this paragraph are
unreasonable in scope, time or geography, such court is hereby
authorized by the parties to enforce such provisions with narrower
scope, shorter time or lesser geography as such court determines to
be the maximum that is reasonable and proper in the
circumstances.
At Closing, Tate & Lyle shall provide Igene
with copies of operating, manufacturing and sales records of the
Company.
Following Closing, Igene shall use its best
commercial efforts to collect the Company accounts receivable in
existence as of the Closing Date. Igene shall forward such amounts
to the Company when collected. If Igene is unable to collect the
Company's accounts receivable, then Tate & Lyle and/or the
Company shall have the right to pursue any and all uncollectible
Company accounts receivable on its own and take any actions it
deems necessary to collect the Company's account receivables from
debtors of the Company without obligation to Igene. If Tate &
Lyle is unable to collect such accounts receivable, Igene shall pay
one-half of all such uncollectible accounts receivable to Tate
& Lyle, which amount shall be paid as Deferred Inventory
Payment.
The parties will enter into and execute, without
further consideration, agreements and instruments as may be
necessary or reasonably requested by the other party in order to
effectuate the intent and purpose of this Agreement (the "Ancillary
Separation Agreements"). The Ancillary Separation Agreements shall
include: a Share Purchase Agreement (the "Share Purchase
Agreement") a form of which is attached hereto as Schedule A; an
Asset Purchase Agreement for the inventory, intellectual property
and Downstream Assets (the "Asset Purchase Agreement") a form of
which is attached hereto as Schedule B; an Assignment of Contracts
Agreement (the "Assignment of Contracts Agreement") a form of which
is attached hereto as Schedule C; and a Deed of Charge.
2. Consideration
.
In consideration for the Igene Shares, Tate &
Lyle shall credit to Igene an amount equal to fifty percent (50%)
of the Company's Net Working Capital as of the Closing Date (the
"Share Value"). The Company's Net Working Capital shall be defined
as inventory valued at Current Market Price plus accounts
receivable plus cash on hand, less accounts payable of $890,000.00
(eight hundred and ninety thousand U.S. dollars) and accruals
(excluding payables to Tate & Lyle and Igene and their
respective affiliates) (the "Net Working Capital"); and the value
of each component of the Company's Net Working Capital shall be
determined in accordance with the Company's historical accounting
practices, consistently applied. Except as otherwise provided
herein, all of the assets and liabilities of the Company shall
remain in the Company.
At Closing, Igene shall purchase from the Company
the Company's inventory at the Current Market Price. The Current
Market Price for the inventory shall be defined as $___*/kg of
astaxanthin. The purchase price for the Company's inventory shall
consist of the following:
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1. |
At Closing, Igene: (i) assumes the
Company's rebate liabilities; (ii) assumes a fixed amount for other
Company accounts payable of $890,000.00 (eight hundred and ninety
thousand U.S. dollars) and (iii) shall forgive all of the Company's
accounts payable to Igene (together, the "Assumption of
Liabilities");
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2. |
At Closing, Igene shall credit an
amount equal to the Share Value; and
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3. |
Following Closing, Igene shall pay
deferred consideration, secured by the inventory, of an amount
equal to (x) the Current Market Price of the inventory at Closing
(less the sum of (i) $175,000 (one hundred and seventy five
thousand U.S. dollars) minus (ii) the actual costs incurred to date
by the Company for recertifying part of the purchased inventory,
which costs shall include costs for freight, customs, and insurance
in shipping the product for recertification and the actual costs of
recertification of the product) minus (y) the Assumption of
Liabilities minus (z) the Share Value (the sum of this calculation
being the "Deferred Inventory Payment"). The Deferred Inventory
Payment shall be paid to the Company (or its designee) out of 50%
of Igene's actual collecti
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