Exhibit 10.26
DEERE & COMPANY
HITACHI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD.
JOINT VENTURE AGREEMENT
This agreement (the “Agreement”) is made and entered
into this 16th day of May, 1988 by and between Deere & Company,
a Delaware corporation (“Deere”), and Hitachi
Construction Machinery Co., Ltd., a Japanese corporation
(“Hitachi”).
Recitals
Deere and Hitachi are parties to an agreement dated February 19,
1983 that provides for the distribution by Deere of Hitachi
manufactured excavators under the Deere trademark on an exclusive
basis in certain size ranges below 33 metric tons. Hitachi has
developed a dealer organization in North America that distributes
excavators and shovels under the Hitachi trademark, with particular
emphasis on excavators and shovels over 33 metric tons in size.
Deere and Hitachi are now desirous of entering into a joint venture
arrangement for the manufacturing and distribution of excavators
which will create manufacturing and marketing efficiencies, provide
greater flexibility in responding to changing economic conditions,
enable the parties to compete effectively with larger integrated
manufacturers of excavators and maximize sales of excavators in
North, Central and South America (the “Territory”)
through the expansion of the product lines currently being
distributed under the Deere and Hitachi trademarks and
tradenames.
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Covenants
In consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants of the
parties set forth herein, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
Organization of the Company
l.1
Formation . Deere and Hitachi shall cause to be
organized a close corporation (the “Company”) under the
General Corporation Law of Delaware. The Certificate of
Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company shall be in the forms
attached hereto as Exhibits A and B, respectively.
1.2
Name . The name of the Company shall be Deere-Hitachi
Construction Machinery Corporation.
1.3
Purposes . The purposes of the Company shall be to (a)
establish a facility in North America for the manufacture of
excavators, components and repair parts thereof of the types
designed and manufactured by Deere in the United States and by
Hitachi in Japan; (b) manufacture all or part of such excavators at
the facility; (c) expand the product lines of excavators currently
being marketed under the Deere and Hitachi tradenames and
trademarks; (d) distribute excavators and service parts
manufactured or purchased by the Company on an exclusive basis in
the Territory; and (e) engage in any other lawful act or activity
as provided for by the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of
the Company.
1.4
Authorized Capital . As set forth in Exhibit A hereto,
the initial authorized capital of the Company shall consist of
1,000 shares of common stock, no par value (the
“Shares”).
1.5.
Initial Stock Subscription and Use of Funds . (a) Each
of Deere and Hitachi (the “Shareholders”) shall
subscribe to 500 Shares and pay to the Company therefor the sum of
approximately $15.75 million in immediately available funds, or as
otherwise agreed by the parties and the board of directors of the
Company except that (i) Deere may pay part of its subscription by
the
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transfer to the Company of certain machinery and
equipment as listed and described on Exhibit C hereto, which for
this purpose shall be valued at net book value as of the Closing
based on financial statements of Deere which shall be audited in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on
a consistent basis and (ii) Hitachi may pay part of its
subscription by the transfer to the Company of (A) 70% (1,750,000
shares) of the issued and outstanding shares of Hitachi
Construction Machinery (America) Corporation (“HCMA”)
which for this purpose shall be valued at net book value as of the
Closing based on financial statements of HCMA which shall be
audited in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
applied on a consistent basis and (B) 1,999 of the issued and
outstanding shares of Marubeni Construction Machinery Canada, Ltd.
("MCMC"), which for this purpose shall be valued at net book value
as of the Closing based on financial statements of MCMC which shall
be audited in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles applied on a consistent basis.
(b) The
Company may purchase from certain companies affiliated with Hitachi
or Deere, and Hitachi or Deere shall cause such companies to sell
to the Company the machinery and equipment listed and described on
Exhibit D, the prices of which shall not include any engineering or
technical fees added by the parties.
1.6
Transfer of Shares . Neither Shareholder shall sell,
assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of or encumber, by sale,
gift, pledge or otherwise any of its Shares without the prior
written consent of the other Shareholder. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, a Shareholder may sell, transfer or assign its Shares to
a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Shareholder, provided that such
subsidiary agrees in writing to be bound by this Section 1.6 as
though it were a Shareholder and shall take no actions which are
contrary to the terms of this Agreement. Each share
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certificate issued by the Company shall bear the
following legend:
The shares evidenced by this
certificate were issued the pursuant to a certain Joint Venture
Agreement dated May 16th, 1988 (the “Agreement”) by and
between Deere & Company and Hitachi Construction Machinery Co.,
Ltd. The Agreement restricts the sale, assignment, transfer or
other disposition, or the encumbrance by sale, gift, pledge or
otherwise of such shares and any such sale, assignment transfer or
other disposition or encumbrance may be made only in accordance
with the terms and conditions thereof.
ARTICLE II
Closing
2.1
Time and Place of Closing . The Closing of the payment
for the subscriptions referred to in Section 1.5 and the execution
of the other agreements referred to in Section 3.1(c) (the
“Closing”) shall take place at the offices of Deere at
10:00 a. m., local time on May 31, 1988, or at such other time,
date or place as the parties hereto may mutually agree.
2.2
Authorizations, Approvals or Consents . Each of Deere
and Hitachi shall use its best efforts to obtain, prior to the date
set forth in Section 2.1 for the Closing, any authorization,
approval, consent or review from or by governmental authorities,
third parties, or the respective boards of directors of the parties
that may be necessary or advisable to carry out the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the exhibits hereto. In no event
shall the Closing take place prior to the obtaining or completion
of all such authorizations, approvals, consents or
reviews.
2.3
Organization of the Company and Stock Subscriptions .
Prior to the Closing, each of Deere and Hitachi shall have
taken the action set forth in Section 1.1 of this
Agreement.
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ARTICLE III
Shareholder Voting
3.1
Agreement to Vote . Each Shareholder shall vote its
Shares, use its best efforts to cause members of the board of
directors of the Company (the “Board of Directors”)
designated by such Shareholder pursuant to Section 4.1 of this
Agreement to cast their votes, to effectuate the following
matters:
(a) the election of an eight-member Board of Directors in
accordance with the provisions of Section 4.1 of this
Agreement;
(b) the adoption of Bylaws of the Company in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit B; and
(c) the taking of all such action by the Company as is
necessary to (i) adopt, ratify and implement all provisions of this
Agreement; and (ii) enter into a Manufacturing License Agreement, a
Name and Trademark Agreement and a Supply Agreement with each of
Deere and Hitachi in the forms attached hereto as Exhibits E, F, G,
H, I, and J respectively;. and a Supply Agreement with Deere in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit K.
3.2
Meetings of Shareholders . Annual and special meetings
of the shareholders of the Company shall be called and held in
accordance with the Bylaws of the Company. The Bylaws shall provide
that at any meeting of the shareholders of the Company, the holders
of two-thirds of the capital stock outstanding and entitled to vote
thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.
3.3
Matters Requiring Shareholder Approval . The only
matters presented for vote of the shareholders of the Company shall
be those required by the General Corporation Law of Delaware to be
voted on by the shareholders and such other matters as may be
agreed upon by the parties; provided that none of the following
matters shall be authorized unless it has been
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approved by the affirmative vote of the holders
of at least two-thirds of the voting stock of the Company
outstanding on the record date for the meeting (or at the time of
the meeting if no record date is fixed):
(a) any amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of the
Company;
(b) the merger or consolidation of the Company with another
entity including any subsidiary of the Company;
(c) the voluntary bankruptcy, liquidation or
dissolution of the Company;
(d) the increase, decrease or any other change in the
authorized capital stock of the Company; and
(e) the transfer of substantially all of the assets of the
Company or of any of its subsidiaries to any person or
entity.
ARTICLE IV
Board of Directors
4.1
Responsibility and Composition . The Board of
Directors shall be responsible for the overall management of the
business and affairs of the Company and each of its subsidiaries.
The Board of Directors shall consist of eight members, four of whom
may be designated by Deere (one of whom shall be the President of
the Company) and four of whom may be designated by Hitachi. Each of
Deere and Hitachi shall have the right to approve or reject the
director candidates designated by the other, provided that neither
party will unreasonably withhold its approval of any such
candidate. In the event that a vacancy on the Board of Directors is
caused by the death, resignation or removal of a director prior to
the end of such director’s term of office, the Board of
Directors shall elect a successor director designated by the
Shareholder who had designated the prior occupant of the vacant
board seat (subject to the same right of approval or rejection in
Deere or Hitachi). Either party may, from time to time, elect to
change a director
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or directors which it has designated, and the
Board of Directors shall take such action as may be necessary to
effectuate such change (subject to the same right of approval or
rejection in Deere or Hitachi).
4.2
Meetings of the Board of Directors . Annual, regular
and special meetings of the Board of Directors shall be called and
held in accordance with the Bylaws of the Company. At any meeting
of the Board of Directors, three directors shall constitute a
quorum for the transaction of business, provided such quorum shall
include at least one director who was designated by Hitachi and at
least one director who was designated by Deere.
4.3
Matters Requiring Special Approval . Notwithstanding
any other provision in this Agreement to the contrary, any action
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to any of
the following matters shall require the approval of at least one
director designated by Hitachi and at least one director designated
by Deere:
(a) the approval of annual financial statements and policies
relating to the investment or allocation of surplus funds and
creation of reserve accounts;
(b) the approval of annual business, strategic, and
manufacturing plans and annual capital budgets;
(c) the making of any investment in the equity or debt
securities of another corporation or in any partnership or other
enterprise (other than temporary investment of cash in money market
instruments);
(d) the formation, dissolution, merger or consolidation of
any subsidiary of the Company;
(e) the making of any material capital expenditure not
otherwise provided for in an annual business plan or annual capital
budget that has been approved by the Board of Directors pursuant to
this Section 4.3;
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(f) the extension of any material credit, including the
lending of funds by the Company, to another person or entity other
than in the ordinary course of the business of the Company or to a
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company;
(g) the establishment or closure of any place of business of
the Company that would be (at the time of establishment) or is
(immediately prior to the time of proposed closure) a material part
of the business of the Company;
(h) the merger or consolidation of the Company with another
entity including any subsidiary of the Company;
(i) the voluntary bankruptcy, liquidation or dissolution of
the Company;
(j) the declaration or payment of any dividends;
(k) the issuance of any equity security, including but not
limited to any warrant, stock option or convertible debt, to any
person or entity;
(1) the transfer of any material asset of the Company or of
any of its subsidiaries other than in the ordinary course of
business to any Shareholder or to any other person or
entity;
(m) the addition of any product line other than excavators
and components thereof or the elimination of any product
line;
(n) the amendment to the range of models offered to Deere or
Hitachi dealers as set forth on Exhibit N; and
(o) any amendment to the Bylaws of the Company.
4.4
Election of Officers . The Board of Directors shall
elect officers consisting of a President, Vice-President for
Administration, Vice-President for Manufacturing, Vice-President
for Deere Marketing, Vice-President for Hitachi Marketing,
Vice-President for International Relations and such other officers
as provided for in the By-Laws. Deere shall be entitled to nominate
the President, the Vice President for Administration, and Vice
President for Deere Marketing. Hitachi shall be entitled to
nominate the Vice President for
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Manufacturing, the Vice President for Hitachi
Marketing, and the Vice President for International
Relations.
Each of Deere and Hitachi shall have the right to approve or reject
the officer candidates nominated by the other, provided that
neither party will unreasonably withhold its approval of any such
candidate. The candidates so nominated and approved from time to
time shall be elected by the Board of Directors. Either party may,
from time to time, elect to change an officer or officers which it
has nominated, and the Board of Directors shall take such action as
may be necessary to effectuate such change (subject to the same
right of approval or rejection in Deere or Hitachi).
4.5
Subsidiaries . The Company shall take such action as
is necessary to cause the Boards of Directors of HCMA and MCMC and
any other subsidiary of the Company to consist of the President and
the Vice Presidents of the Company unless otherwise agreed by the
parties. Hitachi shall be entitled to nominate the Presidents
of HCMA and MCMC and Deere shall have the right to approve or
reject any such candidate provided that Deere will not unreasonably
withhold its approval of any such candidate.
ARTICLE V
Accounting and Financial Policies
5.1
Books and Records . The Company shall maintain books
and records in accordance with United States generally accepted
accounting principles applied on a consistent basis. Such books and
records shall be maintained on the accrual method of accounting and
shall otherwise comply with the applicable legal requirements and
be adequate to permit the filing of tax returns by the Company.
Either Shareholder or a representative designated by it shall at
all times have the right to inspect and examine the books and
records of the Company at its
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headquarter’s office during normal
business hours of its operations.
5.2
Financial Reports . Within 90 days after the end of
the fiscal year, the Company shall cause to be prepared and
distributed to each Shareholder audited financial statements of the
Company as of the end of and for such year, all of which shall be
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles applied on a consistent basis.
5.3
Fiscal Year . The fiscal year of the Company shall end
on December 31st.
5.4
Appointment of Auditors . The Company shall retain a
firm of independent public accountants appointed by the Board of
Directors.
5.5
Financial Policies and Dividends . All of the
financial policies of the Company, including, but not limited to,
the declaration of dividends, compensation and bonus policies for
personnel, investment or allocation of surplus funds, and creation
of reserve accounts, shall be established by the Board of
Directors.
ARTICLE VI
Representations and Warranties of Hitachi
In order to induce Deere to enter into this Agreement and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, Hitachi makes the
following representations and warranties:
6.1
Organization, Power and Authority . Hitachi is a corporation
duly organized and legally existing in good standing under the laws
of Japan and has full corporate power and authority necessary to
enter into this Agreement and to carry out all of the agreements
and transactions contemplated hereby.
6.2
Due Authorization and Absence of Breach . The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and each of
the other agreements contemplated hereby, and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby have been
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duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action of Hitachi. This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by Hitachi and is a valid and binding obligation of
Hitachi, enforceable in accordance with its terms. Neither the
execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby will (a) conflict with or
violate any provisions of (i) the charter of Hitachi, (ii) any law,
ordinance or regulation, or (iii) any decree or order of any court
or administrative or other governmental body which is either
applicable to, binding upon or enforceable against Hitachi; (b)
result in any breach of or default under any mortgage, contract,
agreement, indenture, trust, or other instrument which is either
binding upon or enforceable against Hitachi; or (c) violate any
legally protected right of any individual or entity or give to any
individual or entity a right or claim against Deere.
6.3
Accuracy of Information Furnished by Hitachi . To the
knowledge of Hitachi, no representation, statement or information
made or furnished by Hitachi in thi