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INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT

Investors Rights Agreement

INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT | Document Parties: CONSECO INC | Paulson & Co Inc You are currently viewing:
This Investors Rights Agreement involves

CONSECO INC | Paulson & Co Inc

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Title: INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 10/13/2009
Industry: Insurance (Life)     Law Firm: Simpson Thacher     Sector: Financial

INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT, Parties: conseco inc , paulson & co inc
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EXHIBIT 10.2

EXHIBIT A

INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT

          THIS INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is entered into as of ___, 20___, by and among Conseco, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), and Paulson & Co. Inc., a Delaware corporation on behalf of the several investment funds and accounts managed by it (the “ Stockholder ”) and any other Investors agreeing in writing to be bound by the terms of this Agreement.

W I T N E S S E T H :

          WHEREAS, pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 13, 2009 (the “ Purchase Agreement ”), by and among the Company and the Stockholder, the Company issued to the Stockholder shares of Common Stock (as defined below) and Warrants (as defined below);

          WHEREAS, as a result of and immediately following the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, the Stockholder owns [___] Shares (as defined below) and Warrants (as defined below) to purchase 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock; and

          WHEREAS, in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, each of the Company and the Stockholder desire to enter into this Agreement to set forth certain rights and obligations of the Company and the Stockholder with respect to the ownership by the Stockholder of the Company’s securities and certain other matters, all in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein.

          NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

     SECTION 1.1 Certain Defined Terms . Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in the Purchase Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 


 

          “ 5% Shareholder ” shall mean a Person or group of Persons that is a “5-percent shareholder” of the Company pursuant to Treasury Regulation § 1.382-2T(g).

          “ Additional Effective Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Sections 3.1(c) and 3.2(b).

          “ Additional Filing Date ” shall have the meanings set forth in Sections 3.1(c) and 3.2(b).

          “ Adjusted Ownership ” means, with respect to any Person a percentage determined by dividing (a) the sum of (i) the number of issued and outstanding Voting Securities of the Company owned by such person and (ii) the number of Voting Securities issuable upon the conversion or exercise of any Equity Securities of the Company owned by such person, by (b) the sum of (i) the number of issued and outstanding Voting Securities of the Company in the aggregate and (ii) the number of Voting Securities issuable upon the conversion or exercise of any Equity Securities of the Company owned by such person, then multiplying such quotient by 100%.

          “ Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with, such specified Person, for so long as such Person remains so associated to the specified Person.

          “ Affiliated Assignee ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.9.

          “ Assignment Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(d).

          “ beneficial owner ” or “ beneficially own ” has the meaning given such term in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act and a Person’s beneficial ownership of either Common Stock or other Voting Securities of the Company shall be calculated in accordance with the provisions of such Rule; provided , however , that for purposes of determining beneficial ownership, a Person shall be deemed to be the beneficial owner of any security which may be acquired by such Person whether within sixty (60) days or thereafter, upon the conversion, exchange or exercise of any options, rights or other securities.

          “ Black Out Period ” shall have the meanings set forth in Sections 3.3(a)(i) and (ii).

          “ Business Day ” means any day other than a day on which banks are required or authorized by law to be closed in the State of New York or the State of Indiana.

          “ Capital Stock ” means, with respect to any Person at any time, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated, whether voting or non-voting) of capital stock, partnership interests (whether general or limited) or equivalent ownership interests in or issued by such Person and, with respect to the Company, includes any and all shares of Common Stock, preferred stock and any other equity interests of the Company.

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          “ Claims ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.4(a).

          “ Closing ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Purchase Agreement.

          “ Closing Date ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Purchase Agreement.

          “ Common Stock ” means the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company and any securities issued in respect thereof, or in substitution therefor, in connection with any stock split, dividend, spin-off or combination, or any reclassification, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, exchange or other similar reorganization or business combination.

          “ Company Affiliate ” refers to any Investor during and for the three months following such time such Investor (i) holds in excess of 10% of the Voting Securities of the Company or (ii) has a material relationship with any director of the Company.

          “ Company Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

          “ Company Non-Affiliate ” means any Investor other than a Company Affiliate.

          “ Company Offering ” means any public offering of securities of the Company, in whole or in part, by the Company (other than pursuant to Form S-8 or Form S-4).

          “ Confidentiality Agreement ” means the Mutual Nondisclosure Agreement dated as of August 27, 2009, by and between the Stockholder and the Company.

          “ control ” (including the terms “ controlled by ” and “ under common control with ”), with respect to the relationship between or among two or more Persons, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the affairs or management of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, as trustee or executor, by contract or otherwise.

          “ Covered Securities ” means Common Stock and any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock, other than securities that are (A) Indebtedness issued in connection with the Company Refinancing (as such terms are defined in the Purchase Agreement), (B) the Warrants, (C) issued by the Company pursuant to any employment contract, employee or benefit plan, stock purchase plan, stock ownership plan, stock option or equity compensation plan or other similar plan where stock is being issued or offered to a trust, other entity to or for the benefit of any employees, potential employees, consultants, officers or director of the Company, (D) issued by the Company in connection with a business combination or other merger, acquisition or disposition transaction, (E) issued with reference to the common

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stock of a Subsidiary (i.e., a carve-out transaction), (F) issued as a dividend or in connection with a dividend investment or stockholder purchase plan or (G) issued in exchange for, or upon exercise or conversion of, (i) currently outstanding securities or (ii) securities issued hereafter that are securities described in clauses (A) through (F) above.

          “ Demand Limitation ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.

          “ Demand Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.

          “ Designated Securities ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.

          “ Effective Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(c).

          “ Equity Securities ” means with respect to the Company, any and all shares of Capital Stock of the Company or securities of the Company, options or other rights convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, such shares.

          “ Excess Shares ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(c).

          “ Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

          “ Filing Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(c).

          “ Holdback Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.6.

          “ incur ” or “ incurrence ” means to incur, create, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable with respect to.

          “ Indemnified Parties ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.4(a).

          “ Initial Effective Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a)(ii).

          “ Initial Filing Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a)(i).

          “ Investor ” means any of the Stockholder Parties and the Unaffiliated Assignees.

          “ Investor Representative ” means the Stockholder or its Affiliated designee, or, on or after such date as the Stockholder Parties hold less than 50% of the Registrable Securities outstanding (determined based on the Registrable Securities Purchase Price of the Registrable Securities then held by the Stockholder Parties as a percentage of the aggregate Registrable

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Securities Purchase Price applicable to all Registrable Securities then outstanding) for a 90 consecutive day period, the Investor or group of Affiliated Investors who hold the largest single block of Registrable Securities.

          “ Liquidated Damages ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(d)(i).

          “ Lock-Up Period ” means the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the date that is the earlier of (a) 90 days after the closing of the Public Offering (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) and (b) six months after the Closing Date.

          “ NYSE” means The New York Stock Exchange, Inc.

          “ Percentage Interest ” means, as of any date, the percentage equal to (i) the aggregate number of Shares beneficially owned or otherwise held by the Stockholder Parties as of such date, divided by (ii) the total number of outstanding shares of Company Common Stock as of such date.

          “ Person ” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, limited or general partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivisions thereof or any Group (as such term is defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) comprised of two or more of the foregoing.

          “ Permitted Assignee ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.9.

          “ Plan of Distribution ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a)(i).

          “ Private Placement ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(b).

          “ Public Offering ” has the meaning attributed thereto in the Purchase Agreement.

          “ Purchase Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

          “ Qualified Offering ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.

          “ Registrable Securities ” means any Shares and Warrants issued to the Stockholder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or subsequently issued with respect thereto (including, without limitation, upon exercise of the Warrants), any convertible Indebtedness issued in

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connection with the Company Refinancing and any other shares of Common Stock now owned or hereafter acquired by the Stockholder (including shares issued upon conversion, exercise, or otherwise in respect of any Equity Securities), other than (i) shares of Common Stock subject to registration or registration rights pursuant to any past, present or future obligation of the Company under any other Agreement (other than shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of convertible Indebtedness acquired by Stockholder in the Company Refinancing), and (ii) in the case of any Permitted Assignee hereunder, shares of Common Stock acquired by such Permitted Assignee that were not (or, if issuable upon conversion or exercise of any Equity Securities of the Company, would not have been if so converted by the prior holder) Registrable Securities immediately prior to the acquisition of such shares of Common Stock or Equity Securities convertible thereinto. As to any particular Registrable Securities, once issued, such Registrable Securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities when (i) a registration statement with respect to the sale by the Investor of such securities shall have become effective under the Securities Act and such securities shall have been disposed of in accordance with such registration statement, (ii) such securities shall have been distributed to the public pursuant to Rule 144 (or any successor provision), (iii) such securities are eligible to be a sold by the holder thereof pursuant to Rule 144 without restriction or limitation thereunder on volume or manner of sale (other than restrictions imposed hereunder) in the reasonable opinion of counsel to the Company; (iv) such securities are sold in a private transaction in which the transferor’s rights under this Agreement are not assigned to the transferee of the securities; or (v) such securities shall have ceased to be outstanding. For purposes of this Agreement, any required calculation of the amount of, or percentage of, Registrable Securities shall be based on the number of Shares or other shares of Common Stock which are Registrable Securities.

          “ Registrable Securities Purchase Price ” means, with respect to any Registrable Security, the purchase price actually paid by the Investor holding such Registrable Security (or, if such Registrable Security was acquired upon exercise or conversion of other Equity Securities, the exercise price or conversion price thereof), in all cases subject to adjustment for any stock split, dividend, spin-off or combination, or any reclassification, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, exchange or other similar reorganization or business combination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Registrable Securities Purchase Price for (i) the Shares shall be $4.29 per Share and (ii) the Warrants shall be $1.50 per share of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, in all cases subject to adjustment for any stock split, dividend, spin-off or combination, or any reclassification, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, exchange or other similar reorganization or business combination.

          “ Registration Default ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(d).

          “ Registration Expenses ” means any and all expenses incident to performance of or compliance with Articles III, IV and V of this Agreement, including (i) all SEC and NYSE or other securities exchange registration and filing fees, (ii) all fees and expenses of complying with securities or blue sky laws (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the underwriters in connection with blue sky qualifications of the Registrable Securities), (iii) all printing, messenger and delivery expenses, (iv) all fees and expenses incurred in connection with

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the listing of the Registrable Securities on the NYSE or any other securities exchange pursuant to this Agreement and all rating agency fees, (v) the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and of the Company’s independent public accountants, including the expenses of any special audits and/or “cold comfort” letters required by or incident to such performance and compliance, (vi) the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel, (vii) any reasonable fees and disbursements of underwriters and their counsel customarily paid by the issuers or sellers of securities (including, without limitation, fees and expenses related to filings with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.), and the reasonable fees and expenses of special experts retained in connection with the requested registration, but excluding underwriting discounts and commissions and transfer taxes, if any, and (viii) all expenses incurred in connection with any road shows (including the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of the holder of the applicable Registrable Securities).

          “ Registration Statement ” means any registration statement of the Company under the Securities Act which covers any of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, including the prospectus, amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including post-effective amendments, all exhibits and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such registration statement. For the avoidance of doubt, the definition of “Registration Statement” includes any Shelf Registration.

          “ Response Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.

          “ Rule 144 ” means Rule 144 (or any successor provision) under the Securities Act.

          “ Scheduled Earnings Blackouts ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a)(ii).

          “ SEC ” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal agency then administering the Securities Act or the Exchange Act and other federal securities laws.

          “ Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

          “ Sell-Down ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5.

          “ Shares ” shall mean (a) the Shares acquired by the Stockholder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, (b) any Common Stock issued to any Investor in connection with the exercise of the Warrants, and any securities issued in respect of (a) or (b), or in substitution therefor, in connection with any stock split, dividend, spin-off or combination, or any

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reclassification, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, exchange or other similar reorganization or business combination.

          “ Shelf Registration ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a)(i).

          “ Stockholder Party ” means any of the Stockholder and the Affiliated Assignees.

          “ Subsidiary ” means (i) any corporation of which a majority of the securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors thereof, at the time as of which any determination is being made, are owned by another entity, either directly or indirectly, and (ii) any joint venture, general or limited partnership, limited liability company or other legal entity in which an entity is the record or beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of a majority of the voting interests or the general partner and, with respect to the Company.

          “ Suspension Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a).

          “ Transaction Agreements ” shall mean the Confidentiality Agreement and the Purchase Agreement.

          “ Transfer ” shall mean, with respect to any security or instrument, any voluntary or involuntary attempt to, directly or indirectly, offer, sell, assign, transfer, grant a participation in, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise encumber or dispose of, including, without limitation, by way of entry into any swap or other agreement or transaction that hedges or transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of such security or instrument, or the consummation of any such transactions.

          “ Unaffiliated Assignee ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.9.

          “ Underwriter Cutback ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.

          “ Underwritten Offering ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.

          “ Voting Securities ” means, at any time, shares of any class of Equity Securities which are then entitled to vote generally in the election of Directors.

          “ Voting Threshold ” means, at any time and with respect to any matter upon which holders of any class or series of Capital Stock of the Company are then entitled to vote or consent, 19.9% of the aggregate voting power of all Capital Stock so entitled. If approval of such matter requires the separate vote or consent of any class(es) or series of Capital Stock of the

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Company, the “Voting Threshold” will be determined in respect of, and by reference to, the aggregate voting power of all class(es) or series of Capital Stock entitled to vote in each such vote or consent.

          “ Warrants ” shall mean the warrants to acquire an aggregate 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock purchased by the Stockholder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.

          “ Withheld Shares ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(b).

          SECTION 1.2 Other Definitional Provisions . (a) The words “hereof”, “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Article and Section references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

               (b) The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.

ARTICLE II

RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER

          SECTION 2.1 Transfer of the Shares . No Investor shall Transfer any Shares or Warrants without the Company’s written consent except (i) any Transfer by a Stockholder Party to any Affiliate of the Stockholder who agrees to be bound by all of the provisions of this Agreement as a Stockholder Party (subject to Section 8.9), which Affiliate of the Stockholder will then be a Stockholder Party entitled to further transfer as a Stockholder Party hereunder to Affiliates of the Stockholder in accordance with the terms hereof, or (ii) (x) upon the expiration of the Lock-Up Period, (y) pursuant to a Transfer described in Section 2.3(b) or (z) in the event of a Sell-Down and, in the case of clauses (x), (y) and (z):

               (a) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act;

               (b) pursuant to Rule 144; or

               (c) upon receipt by the Company of an opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company that such Transfer is exempt from registration under the Securities Act and applicable state laws.

          SECTION 2.2 Restrictive Legends . Each of the Investors hereby acknowledges and agrees that, during the term of this Agreement, each of the certificates or book-entry

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confirmations representing Shares or Warrants shall be subject to stop transfer instructions and shall include the applicable portion(s) of the legends set forth below:

“THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE OR CONFIRMATION HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, PLEDGED, HYPOTHECATED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF (“TRANSFERRED”) EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE ACT OR AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION THEREUNDER.”

In the event that any Shares, Warrants or Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants or upon conversion of convertible Indebtedness acquired by Stockholder in the Company Refinancing (i) are no longer subject to the transfer restrictions set forth in this Agreement, (ii) are Transferred in a transaction registered under the Act, (iii) are Transferred in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Act, and upon delivery to the Company of such documents as it may reasonably request with respect to such exemption, (iv) upon an Investor’s request and receipt by the Company and its transfer agent of an opinion of Investor’s counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company and its transfer agent to the effect that a “private placement” legend is no longer required under the Act and applicable state laws or (v) upon an Investor’s request and receipt by the Company and its transfer agent of the certificate attached hereto as Exhibit A certifying that such shares of Common Stock are eligible for resale without limitation under Rule 144 (other than Company information requirements of Rule 144(c)), the Company shall promptly issue new certificates or book-entry confirmations representing such Shares or Warrants, at the expense of the Company. The Company shall cause its counsel to issue a legal opinion, if required (or requested by the Company’s transfer agent), to effect the removal of such legend or notation, as applicable, in accordance with this Section 2.2.

          SECTION 2.3 Restriction on Certain Transactions . From and after the date hereof, each Investor hereby covenants and agrees that it shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company, Transfer any of the Shares to any person if such Transfer, taken together with any other Transfers of shares of Common Stock by the Investor to the same person or any of its Affiliates at any time, would, to the knowledge of the Investor, cause such Person and its Affiliates to become a 5% Shareholder. Notwithstanding this Section 2.3, nothing shall prevent any Stockholder Party from making a Transfer in violation of Section 2.3 under the following circumstances:

               (a) Transfers with the consent of the Company Board (such consent not to be withheld unless the Company Board determines in good faith that such Transfer will jeopardize or endanger the availability to the Company of its net operating loss carryforwards to be used to offset its taxable income in such year or future years and the basis for such determination is provided in writing to the applicable Stockholder Party) to any Stockholder Party if the transferee agrees in writing for the benefit of the Company (with a copy thereof to be furnished to the Company) to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and provided that, in conjunction therewith, the transferee makes to the Company, at and as of the date of such

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transfer, each of the representations and warranties contained in Sections 4.1, 4.2 and 4.7 of the Purchase Agreement as if such assignee were “Purchaser” therein;

               (b) Transfers pursuant to a merger, tender offer or exchange offer or other business combination, acquisition of assets or similar transaction or change of control involving the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company so long as (i) such transaction has been approved by the Company Board or (ii) none of the Stockholder Parties (x) is a member of the group (as such term is defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) conducting such transaction or (y) has taken any actions otherwise prohibited pursuant to Section 6.2 hereunder in connection with such transaction; and

               (c) Transfers in connection with the sale of shares in a widely-distributed Underwritten Offering.

          SECTION 2.4 Transfers Not In Compliance . A purported or attempted Transfer of Shares or Warrants by an Investor, and any purported assignment of Investor’s rights and obligations hereunder, that does not comply with Section 2.1, Section 2.2, Section 2.3 and Section 8.9 shall be void ab initio and the purported transferee or successor by operation of law shall not be deemed to be a stockholder or warrantholder of the Company for any purpose and shall not be entitled to any of the rights of (i) in the case of a Transfer of Shares, a stockholder, including, without limitation, the right to vote any Shares entitled to vote or to receive a certificate or certificates for the Shares or any dividends or other distributions on or with respect to the Shares or (ii) in the case of a Transfer of Warrants, a warrantholder, including, without limitation, the right to exercise such Warrants or to receive shares of Common Stock in respect thereof.

ARTICLE III

REGISTRATION RIGHTS WITH RESPECT TO
THE REGISTRABLE SECURITIES

          SECTION 3.1 Shelf Registration Statement Matters .

               (a)  Shelf Registration Statement . Subject to Section 3.3, the Company shall:

               (i) on or prior to the 60 th day after the Closing (the “ Initial Filing Date ”), prepare and file with the SEC a “shelf” Registration Statement covering the resale of 100% of the Registrable Securities (a “ Shelf Registration ”) on such Initial Filing Date for an offering to be made on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act (or any successor provisions), which Shelf Registration shall be on Form S-3 (except if the Company is not then

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eligible to register for resale the Registrable Securities on Form S-3, in which case such registration shall be on Form S-1 or another reasonably appropriate form) and shall contain substantially the “ Plan of Distribution ” attached hereto as Annex A;

               (ii) use reasonable best efforts to cause the Shelf Registration to become effective as soon as practicable after such filing, but in no event later than the 120 th day after the Closing (the “ Initial Effective Date ”); provided , however , that in the event the Company is notified by the SEC that the Shelf Registration will not be reviewed or is no longer subject to further review and comments, the Initial Effective Date shall be the fifth Business Day following the date on which the Company is so notified if such date precedes the date otherwise required above;

               (iii) use reasonable best efforts to maintain continuously in effect, supplement and amend, if necessary, the Shelf Registration, as required by the instructions applicable to such registration form or by the Securities Act, until there are no remaining Registrable Securities;

               (iv) furnish, upon request, to the holders of the Registrable Securities to which the Shelf Registration relates copies of any supplement or amendment to such Shelf Registration prior to such supplement or amendment being used and/or filed with the SEC; and

               (v) pay all Registration Expenses in connection with the Shelf Registration, whether or not it becomes effective, and whether all, some or none of the Registrable Securities to which it relates are sold pursuant to it.

          (b) Effective Shelf Registration Statement . (i) If at any time, the Shelf Registration ceases to be effective, the Company shall, subject to Section 3.3, file, not later than 30 days after such prior Shelf Registration ceased to be Effective (a “ New Filing Date ”), and use its reasonable best efforts to cause to become effective a new Shelf Registration as soon as practicable, but not later than the 90 th day after such New Filing Date (a “ New Effective Date ”); provided , however , that in the event the Company is notified by the SEC that the Shelf Registration will not be reviewed or is no longer subject to further review or comments, the New Effective Date shall be the fifth Business Day following the date on which the Company is so notified if such date precedes the date otherwise required above.

               (ii) If, after any Shelf Registration has become effective, it is interfered with by any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement of the SEC or other governmental agency or authority, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order suspending the

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effectiveness of the Shelf Registration or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any prospectus and, if any such order is issued, to obtain the withdrawal of any such order at the earliest possible moment, but not later than the 90 th day after such order is issued (a “ Withdrawal Date ”).

               (c)  Additional Registrable Securities . At any time that the Company knows that the number of Registrable Securities at such time exceeds 115% of the number of shares of Common Stock then registered on all Registration Statements applicable to the Registrable Securities, the Company shall, subject to Section 3.3, use its reasonable best efforts to amend any existing Registration Statement, or to file an additional Registration Statement, to register for resale by the Holders of not less than 100% of the Registrable Securities as soon as reasonably practicable, but not later than the 30 th day after the Company first knows of such circumstance (an “ Additional Filing Date ” and together with the Initial Filing Date, the New Filing Date, a “ Filing Date ”), and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause such amendment or additional Registration Statement to be declared effective, as soon as practicable, but not later than the 60 th day after the Additional Filing Date (an “ Additional Effective Date ” and together with the Initial Effective Date and the New Effective Date and the Withdrawal Date, an “ Effective Date ”); provided , however that in the event the Company is notified by the SEC that such additional Registration Statement will not be reviewed or is no longer subject to further review and comments, such Additional Effective Date as to such Registration Statement shall be the fifth Business Day following the date on which the Company is so notified if such date precedes the date otherwise required above.

               (d)  Delay Payments . (i) The Company and each Investor each agree that the Investor will suffer damages, and it would not be feasible to ascertain the extent of such damages with precision, if the Company fails to fulfill its obligations under Article III hereof. Subject in all cases to Section 3.3 (including any applicable Blackout Period imposed in accordance therewith) and Section 4.6 (including any Holdback Period imposed in accordance therewith, whether such period is pursuant to the agreement set forth in Section 4.6 or a separate agreement with the underwriters of any Company Offering or Underwritten Offering), if (A) a Registration Statement is not filed on or prior to any Filing Date applicable thereto, (B) a Registration Statement is not declared effective by the SEC or any order of a governmental authority preventing or suspending the use of any prospectus is not lifted prior to any Effective Date applicable thereto, (C) the Company fails to file with the SEC a request for acceleration of effectiveness in accordance with Rule 461 promulgated under the Securities Act, within five Business Days after the date that the Company is notified in writing by the SEC that a Registration Statement will not be “reviewed,” or is not subject to further review, (D) after the Effective Date, the Shares are not listed on the NYSE, (E) after the Effective Date, a Registration Statement required to be effective hereunder ceases for any reason to remain effective (without being succeeded immediately by a replacement Registration Statement filed and declared effective) or usable (excluding during the Lock-Up Period, and excluding as a result of a post-effective amendment thereto that is required by applicable law in order to cause a Permitted Assignee hereunder to be named as a selling securityholder therein, provided that such post-effective amendment is filed by the Company within 10 Business Days after the Company receiving notice from any Investor that such post-effective amendment is required (any such 10

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Business Day period, an “ Assignment Period ”) for the resale of Registrable Securities, or the Investors are otherwise unable to effect the resale of any Registrable Securities hereunder as a result of a breach by the Company of its obligations hereunder, in each case for such period of time (excluding the duration of any Black Out Period applicable to such Registrable Securities, any Holdback Period, any Assignment Period or the Lock-up Period) as to any Registrable Securities for which any Registration Statement is then required to be effective hereunder (each of the events referred to in clauses (A) through (E), a “ Registration Default ”) the Company shall pay to any Investor holding any Registrable Securities not eligible for resale as a result of such Registration Default, for the duration of such Registration Default as it applies to such Registrable Securities held by such Investor:

                    (1) if such Investor is a Company Affiliate, an amount (the “ Affiliate Liquidated Damages ”) equal to (i) one-half of one percent (0.5%) per year of the Registrable Securities Purchase Price applicable to such Registrable Securities for the period up to and including the 70 th day in any 360 consecutive-day period during which a Registration Default has occurred and is continuing, payable in cash on each January 1 and July 1 and calculated on the basis of a 360 calendar-day year consisting of twelve 30 calendar-day months, and (ii) one percent (1.0%) per 30 days of the Registrable Securities Purchase Price applicable to such Registrable Securities for the period exceeding the 70 th day in any 360 consecutive-day period during which a Registration Default has occurred and is continuing, payable in cash on the second business day of each calendar month in respect of payments accruing through the last day of the preceding calendar month, with late payments accruing interest at a rate of 18% per annum (or such lesser maximum amount that is permitted to be paid by applicable law), compounding on each payment date; or

                    (2) If such Investor is a Company Non-Affiliate, an amount equal to one percent (1.0%) per 30 days of the Registrable Securities Purchase Price applicable to such Registrable Securities, payable in cash on the second business day of each calendar month in respect of payments accruing through the last day of the preceding calendar month, with late payments accruing interest at a rate of 18% per annum (or such lesser maximum amount that is permitted to be paid by applicable law), compounding on each payment date (the payments described in clauses (1) and (2) of this Section 3.3(d)(i), the “ Liquidated Damages ”)

               (ii)  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in no event shall the Company be liable for Liquidated Damages in excess of $8,000,000 in any calendar year, pro-rated for the remaining portion of the calendar year in which this Agreement is entered into. Each of the Company and each Investor agree that the Liquidated Damages provided for in this Section 3.1(d) constitute a reasonable estimate of the damages that may be incurred by the Investor by reason of a Registration Default and that such Liquidated Damages

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are the only monetary damages available to the Stockholder in the event of a Registration Default.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 3.1, no event shall be considered a Registration Default hereunder if such event or the primary cause thereof (i) was consented to in writing by the Stockholder or Investors holding in excess of 50% of the then-outstanding Registrable Securities (determined based on the Registrable Securities Purchase Price applicable to the then-outstanding Registrable Securities), or (ii) results (and shall not be considered a Registration Default for as long as it continues to result) primarily from (x) any breach or delay in performance by any Investor of any of its obligations set forth in this Agreement, (y) an Investor’s objection pursuant to Section 4.1(c) or (z) any delay caused or requested by any underwriter or underwriters in connection with an Underwritten Offering, including as a result of any holdback period contemplated by Section 4.6 hereof.

          SECTION 3.2 Underwritten Offerings; Demand Registration . Subject to Section 3.3 (including any Blackout Period imposed in accordance therewith) and 4.6 (including any Holdback Period imposed in accordance therewith, whether such period is pursuant to the agreement set forth in Section 4.6 or a separate agreement with the underwriters of any Company Offering or Underwritten Offering), the Stockholder or, if the Stockholder has assigned its rights under this Section 3.2 in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, Investors holding more than 50% of the Registrable Securities at such time (determined based on the Registrable Securities Purchase Price applicable to the then-outstanding Registrable Securities)) may deliver a notice to the Company stating that it wishes to effect an underwritten offering of all or part of its Registrable Securities (an “ Underwritten Offering ”) and stating the number of the Registrable Securities to be included in the Underwritten Offering (a “ Demand Notice ”). The Company shall, promptly after its receipt of a Demand Notice, give all other Investors written notice of such request. Each such Investor may, by delivery of written notice to the Company within twenty (20) days after the Company’s delivery of notice to such Investor (the “ Response Period ”), request that all or any portion of such Investor’s Registrable Securities be included in such Underwritten Offering. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Stockholder and the other Investors, collectively, shall be entitled to deliver to the Company no more than three (3) Demand Notices in the aggregate (the “ Demand Limitation ”); provided that no Demand Notice shall be counted against the Demand Limitation unless and until the Registration Statement filed pursuant to such Demand Notice is declared effective and the Registrable Securities registered thereunder have been sold (other than any such Registrable Securities excluded from such Underwritten Offering as a result of a determination by the underwriter that marketing factors required a limitation on the number of shares to be underwritten in such offering (an “ Underwriter Cutback ”), except in the event that (i) the Stockholder or Investors holding of more than 50% of the Registrable Securities requested to be registered in such Underwritten Offering (determined based on the Registrable Securities Purchase Price applicable to such Registrable Securities) elect to abandon such offering or (ii) the Underwritten Offering is not consummated primarily as a result of the action, or failure to act, of one or more Investors holding Registrable Securities requested to be included therein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, in connection with an Underwritten Offering requested pursuant to the final Demand Notice permitted under the Demand Limitation set forth above, (i) the Stockholder Parties request that all of their remaining Registrable Securities be included in such Underwritten Offering, and (ii) solely as a

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result of an Underwriter Cutback, the Stockholder Parties are required to sell less than 75% of such Registrable Securities requested to be distributed in such Underwritten Offering, then the Stockholder Parties will be entitled, collectively, to request one additional Underwritten Offering with respect to all of their remaining Registrable Securities, in which all Investors will be entitled to participate as if in connection with, and pursuant to the procedures applicable to, the delivery of a Demand Notice; provided that, in connection with such additional Underwritten Offering, any Underwriter Cutbacks shall be applied first, pro rata, with respect to the Registrable Securities of Unaffiliated Assignees requested to be included therein, and thereafter, pro rata, with respect to the Registrable Securities of the Stockholder Parties requested to be included therein.

          Upon expiration of such Response Period (or, if the Lock-Up Period has not then expired, upon expiration of the Lock-Up Period), and subject to Section 3.3 hereof, as soon as reasonably practicable and subject to such Underwriter Cutbacks as may be requested by the managing underwriter(s) of such Underwritten Offering:

               (a) if there is, at such time, an effective Shelf Registration in respect of the Registrable Securities, the Company shall promptly amend or supplement the Shelf Registration if and as may be necessary in order to enable such Registrable Securities to be distributed pursuant to an Underwritten Offering, but in any event no later than 30 days after the expiration of the Response Period, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause such amendment to become effective as soon as practicable after such filing, but in any event no later than 90 days after the expiration of the Response Period; or

               (b) if there is, at such time, no effective Shelf Registration in effect in respect of the Registrable Securities, the Company shall:

               (i) cause to be prepared and to file a Registration Statement as promptly as reasonably practicable after expiration of the Response Period, but in any event no later than 30 days thereafter;

               (ii) use reasonable best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective as soon as practicable after filing, but in any event no later than 90 days after expiration of the Response Period;

               (iii) use reasonable best efforts to maintain in effect, supplement and amend, if necessary, the Registration Statement, as required by the instructions applicable to such registration form or by the Securities Act for the period required to consummate the Underwritten Offering;

               (iv) furnish, upon request, to the holders of the Registrable Securities to which the Registration Statement relates copies of any supplement or

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amendment to such Registration Statement prior to such supplement or amendment being used and/or filed with the SEC; and

               (v) pay all Registration Expenses in connection with the Registration Statement, whether or not it becomes effective, and whether all, some or none of the Registrable Securities to which it relates are sold pursuant to it.

The date that is thirty (30) days after the expiration of the Response Period shall be an “Additional Filing Date” for purposes of Section 3.1(d) hereunder, and the date that is ninety (90) days after the expiration of the Response Period shall be an “Additional Effective Date” for purposes of Section 3.1(d) hereunder.

          SECTION 3.3 Suspension of Registration Rights . (a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, if the Company shall at any time furnish to the Stockholder a certificate signed by any of its authorized officers (a “ Suspension Notice ”) stating that:

               (i) the Company has pending or in process a material transaction, the disclosure of which would, in the good faith judgment of the Company Board, after consultation with its outside counsel, materially and adversely affect the Company; or

               (ii) the Company Board has made the good faith determination (after consultation with counsel and including, without limitation, recurring earnings blackout periods established by the Company Board or a designated committee thereof (“ Scheduled Earnings Blackouts ”)) (i) that use or continued use of any proposed or effective Registration Statement for purposes of effecting offers or sales of Registrable Securities pursuant thereto would require, under the Securities Act, premature disclosure in such Registration Statement (or the prospectus relating thereto) of material, non-public information (without disclosing the specific material, non-public information, unless the Stockholder specifically requests in writing to receive such material, non-public information), (ii) that such premature disclosure would not be in the best interest of the Company and (iii) that it is therefore essential to defer the filing or to suspend the use of such Registration Statement (and the prospectus relating thereto) for purposes of effecting offers or sales of Registrable Securities pursuant thereto,

then the right of the Investors to require the Company to file any Registration Statement or, after the filing thereof, use any Registration Statement (and the prospectus relating thereto) for purposes of effecting offers or sales of Registrable Securities pursuant thereto shall be suspended for a period (a “ Black Out Period ”) of not more than (i) with respect to any Company Affiliate, 180 days in any 360 consecutive-day period (and no more than

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45 consecutive days in any 360 consecutive day period except, in the case of a Suspension Notice delivered, or a Scheduled Earnings Blackout designated, in respect of the Company’s year-end earnings reports, no more than 65 consecutive days after delivery of such Suspension Notice or start of such Scheduled Earnings Black Out), (ii) with respect to any Company Non-Affiliate, 90 days in any 360 consecutive-day period (and no more than 45 consecutive days in any 360 consecutive day period except, in the case of a Suspension Notice delivered, or Scheduled Earnings Blackout designated, in respect of the Company’s year-end earnings reports, no more than 65 consecutive days after delivery of such Suspension Notice or start of such Scheduled Earnings Black Out). For avoidance of doubt, with respect to any Registrable Security, no Registration Default shall be applicable to such Registrable Security during any Black Out Period permitted to be imposed on the holder of such Registrable Security pursuant to this Section 3.3. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3.3(a), the Company shall not impose any Black Out Period, including any Scheduled Earnings Black Out, in a manner that is more restrictive (including, without limitation, as to duration) than the comparable restrictions the Company may impose on Transfers of the Company’s Equity Securities by its directors and senior executive officers.

               (b) During any Black Out Period, no Investor shall offer or sell any Registrable Securities pursuant to or in reliance upon any Registration Statement (or the prospectus relating thereto) filed by the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the public announcement of such material, nonpublic information is made during a Black Out Period, then the Black Out Period shall terminate without any further action of the parties and the Company shall immediately notify the Investors of such termination. Except in connection with any notice required to be provided hereunder or in connection with any reasonable response to unsolicited written or oral requests from a Stockholder Party or its representatives and affiliates for information, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to refrain from providing any Stockholder Party with any material, non-public information without such Stockholder Party’s prior written consent.

          SECTION 3.4 Incidental Registration Rights . If the Company at any time proposes to offer Covered Securities in a registered Company Offering for its own account, each such time it will promptly give written notice to the Investors of its intention so to do.  Upon the written request of any Investor, received by the Company within thirty (30) days after delivery of any such notice by the Company, requesting to register any or all of its Registrable Securities, the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Registrable Securities to be included in the securities to be covered by the Registration Statement proposed to be filed in connection with the registered Company Offering to the extent required to permit the sale or other disposition by such Investor of such Registrable Securities.  If such registered Company Offering involves an underwriting, the Company shall so advise the Investors as a part of the written notice given pursuant to this Section 3.4.  In such event, the right of any Investor to registration pursuant to this Section 3.4 shall be conditioned upon such Investor’s participation in such underwriting to the extent provided herein.  If any Investor proposes to distribute any or all of its Registrable Securities through such underwritten Company Offering, it shall (together with the Company and any other Investors so participating) enter into an underwriting agreement in

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customary form with the underwriter or underwriters selected for underwriting by the Company.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 3.4, if there is an Underwriter Cutback, such limitation will be imposed first pro rata with respect to all securities whose holders have a contractual, incidental right to include such securities in the Registration Statement (including, without limitation, any Investors) and as to which inclusion has been requested pursuant to such right.  The Company shall be obligated to include in such Registration Statement only such limited portion of Registrable Securities with respect to which any Investor has requested inclusion hereunder.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, the Company may withdraw any Registration Statement referred to in this Section 3.4 without thereby incurring any liability to any Investor.  If any Investor disapproves of the terms of any such underwriting, it may elect to withdraw therefrom by written notice to the Company and the underwriter or in such other manner as may be required by any underwriting agreement to which the Investor becomes a party in connection with such underwriting.  Any Registrable Securities or other securities excluded or withdrawn from such underwriting shall be withdrawn from such registration and the Company Offering, and the Registration Statement applicable to such registration shall not be available for use by such Investor in respect of such withdrawn Registrable Securities.  

ARTICLE IV

REGISTRATION PROCEDURES

          SECTION 4.1 Registration Procedures . If


 
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