INVESTOR RIGHTS
AGREEMENT
THIS
INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”)
is entered into as of ___, 20___, by and among Conseco, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), and
Paulson & Co. Inc., a Delaware corporation on behalf of the
several investment funds and accounts managed by it (the “
Stockholder ”) and any other Investors agreeing in
writing to be bound by the terms of this Agreement.
WHEREAS,
pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of
October 13, 2009 (the “ Purchase Agreement
”), by and among the Company and the Stockholder, the Company
issued to the Stockholder shares of Common Stock (as defined below)
and Warrants (as defined below);
WHEREAS,
as a result of and immediately following the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, the
Stockholder owns [___] Shares (as defined below) and Warrants (as
defined below) to purchase 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock;
and
WHEREAS,
in connection with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, each of the Company and the
Stockholder desire to enter into this Agreement to set forth
certain rights and obligations of the Company and the Stockholder
with respect to the ownership by the Stockholder of the
Company’s securities and certain other matters, all in
accordance with the terms and conditions set forth
herein.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements
set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the
parties agree as follows:
SECTION 1.1
Certain Defined Terms . Capitalized terms used and not
otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings
ascribed to such terms in the Purchase Agreement. For purposes of
this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following
meanings:
“
5% Shareholder ” shall mean a Person or group of
Persons that is a “5-percent shareholder” of the
Company pursuant to Treasury Regulation §
1.382-2T(g).
“
Additional Effective Date ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Sections 3.1(c) and 3.2(b).
“
Additional Filing Date ” shall have the meanings set
forth in Sections 3.1(c) and 3.2(b).
“
Adjusted Ownership ” means, with respect to any
Person a percentage determined by dividing (a) the sum of
(i) the number of issued and outstanding Voting
Securities of the Company owned by such person and
(ii) the number of Voting Securities issuable upon the
conversion or exercise of any Equity Securities of the Company
owned by such person, by (b) the sum of (i) the number of
issued and outstanding Voting Securities of the Company in the
aggregate and (ii) the number of Voting Securities issuable
upon the conversion or exercise of any Equity Securities of the
Company owned by such person, then multiplying such quotient by
100%.
“
Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, any
other Person that directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common
control with, such specified Person, for so long as such Person
remains so associated to the specified Person.
“
Affiliated Assignee ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 8.9.
“
Assignment Period ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 3.1(d).
“
beneficial owner ” or “ beneficially own
” has the meaning given such term in Rule 13d-3 under
the Exchange Act and a Person’s beneficial ownership of
either Common Stock or other Voting Securities of the Company shall
be calculated in accordance with the provisions of such Rule;
provided , however , that for purposes of determining
beneficial ownership, a Person shall be deemed to be the beneficial
owner of any security which may be acquired by such Person whether
within sixty (60) days or thereafter, upon the conversion,
exchange or exercise of any options, rights or other
securities.
“
Black Out Period ” shall have the meanings set forth
in Sections 3.3(a)(i) and (ii).
“
Business Day ” means any day other than a day on which
banks are required or authorized by law to be closed in the State
of New York or the State of Indiana.
“
Capital Stock ” means, with respect to any Person at
any time, any and all shares, interests, participations or other
equivalents (however designated, whether voting or non-voting) of
capital stock, partnership interests (whether general or limited)
or equivalent ownership interests in or issued by such Person and,
with respect to the Company, includes any and all shares of Common
Stock, preferred stock and any other equity interests of the
Company.
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“
Claims ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.4(a).
“
Closing ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the
Purchase Agreement.
“
Closing Date ” has the meaning assigned to such term
in the Purchase Agreement.
“
Common Stock ” means the common stock, par value $0.01
per share, of the Company and any securities issued in respect
thereof, or in substitution therefor, in connection with any stock
split, dividend, spin-off or combination, or any reclassification,
recapitalization, merger, consolidation, exchange or other similar
reorganization or business combination.
“
Company Affiliate ” refers to any Investor during and
for the three months following such time such Investor
(i) holds in excess of 10% of the Voting Securities of the
Company or (ii) has a material relationship with any director of
the Company.
“
Company Board ” means the Board of Directors of the
Company.
“
Company Non-Affiliate ” means any Investor other than
a Company Affiliate.
“
Company Offering ” means any public offering of
securities of the Company, in whole or in part, by the Company
(other than pursuant to Form S-8 or Form S-4).
“
Confidentiality Agreement ” means the Mutual
Nondisclosure Agreement dated as of August 27, 2009, by and
between the Stockholder and the Company.
“
control ” (including the terms “ controlled
by ” and “ under common control with
”), with respect to the relationship between or among two or
more Persons, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power to direct or cause the direction of the affairs or management
of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, as
trustee or executor, by contract or otherwise.
“
Covered Securities ” means Common Stock and any
securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for
Common Stock, other than securities that are (A) Indebtedness
issued in connection with the Company Refinancing (as such terms
are defined in the Purchase Agreement), (B) the Warrants,
(C) issued by the Company pursuant to any employment contract,
employee or benefit plan, stock purchase plan, stock ownership
plan, stock option or equity compensation plan or other similar
plan where stock is being issued or offered to a trust, other
entity to or for the benefit of any employees, potential employees,
consultants, officers or director of the Company, (D) issued
by the Company in connection with a business combination or other
merger, acquisition or disposition transaction, (E) issued
with reference to the common
3
stock of a
Subsidiary (i.e., a carve-out transaction), (F) issued as a
dividend or in connection with a dividend investment or stockholder
purchase plan or (G) issued in exchange for, or upon exercise
or conversion of, (i) currently outstanding securities or
(ii) securities issued hereafter that are securities described
in clauses (A) through (F) above.
“
Demand Limitation ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 3.2.
“
Demand Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2.
“
Designated Securities ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 5.2.
“
Effective Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1(c).
“
Equity Securities ” means with respect to the Company,
any and all shares of Capital Stock of the Company or securities of
the Company, options or other rights convertible into, or
exchangeable or exercisable for, such shares.
“
Excess Shares ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7.1(c).
“
Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
“
Filing Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1(c).
“
Holdback Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.6.
“
incur ” or “ incurrence ” means to
incur, create, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or
indirectly liable with respect to.
“
Indemnified Parties ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 4.4(a).
“
Initial Effective Date ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3.1(a)(ii).
“
Initial Filing Date ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 3.1(a)(i).
“
Investor ” means any of the Stockholder Parties and
the Unaffiliated Assignees.
“
Investor Representative ” means the Stockholder or its
Affiliated designee, or, on or after such date as the Stockholder
Parties hold less than 50% of the Registrable Securities
outstanding (determined based on the Registrable Securities
Purchase Price of the Registrable Securities then held by the
Stockholder Parties as a percentage of the aggregate
Registrable
4
Securities
Purchase Price applicable to all Registrable Securities then
outstanding) for a 90 consecutive day period, the Investor or group
of Affiliated Investors who hold the largest single block of
Registrable Securities.
“
Liquidated Damages ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 3.3(d)(i).
“
Lock-Up Period ” means the period commencing on the
Closing Date and ending on the date that is the earlier of
(a) 90 days after the closing of the Public Offering (as
defined in the Purchase Agreement) and (b) six months after
the Closing Date.
“
NYSE” means The New York Stock Exchange,
Inc.
“
Percentage Interest ” means, as of any date, the
percentage equal to (i) the aggregate number of Shares
beneficially owned or otherwise held by the Stockholder Parties as
of such date, divided by (ii) the total number of outstanding
shares of Company Common Stock as of such date.
“
Person ” means any individual, corporation, limited
liability company, limited or general partnership, joint venture,
association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated
organization, government or any agency or political subdivisions
thereof or any Group (as such term is defined in
Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) comprised of two or more
of the foregoing.
“
Permitted Assignee ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 8.9.
“
Plan of Distribution ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3.1(a)(i).
“
Private Placement ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 5.3(b).
“
Public Offering ” has the meaning attributed thereto
in the Purchase Agreement.
“
Purchase Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth
in the Recitals.
“
Qualified Offering ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 5.1.
“
Registrable Securities ” means any Shares and Warrants
issued to the Stockholder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or
subsequently issued with respect thereto (including, without
limitation, upon exercise of the Warrants), any convertible
Indebtedness issued in
5
connection with
the Company Refinancing and any other shares of Common Stock now
owned or hereafter acquired by the Stockholder (including shares
issued upon conversion, exercise, or otherwise in respect of any
Equity Securities), other than (i) shares of Common Stock
subject to registration or registration rights pursuant to any
past, present or future obligation of the Company under any other
Agreement (other than shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion
of convertible Indebtedness acquired by Stockholder in the Company
Refinancing), and (ii) in the case of any Permitted Assignee
hereunder, shares of Common Stock acquired by such Permitted
Assignee that were not (or, if issuable upon conversion or exercise
of any Equity Securities of the Company, would not have been if so
converted by the prior holder) Registrable Securities immediately
prior to the acquisition of such shares of Common Stock or Equity
Securities convertible thereinto. As to any particular Registrable
Securities, once issued, such Registrable Securities shall cease to
be Registrable Securities when (i) a registration statement
with respect to the sale by the Investor of such securities shall
have become effective under the Securities Act and such securities
shall have been disposed of in accordance with such registration
statement, (ii) such securities shall have been distributed to
the public pursuant to Rule 144 (or any successor provision),
(iii) such securities are eligible to be a sold by the holder
thereof pursuant to Rule 144 without restriction or limitation
thereunder on volume or manner of sale (other than restrictions
imposed hereunder) in the reasonable opinion of counsel to the
Company; (iv) such securities are sold in a private
transaction in which the transferor’s rights under this
Agreement are not assigned to the transferee of the securities; or
(v) such securities shall have ceased to be outstanding. For
purposes of this Agreement, any required calculation of the amount
of, or percentage of, Registrable Securities shall be based on the
number of Shares or other shares of Common Stock which are
Registrable Securities.
“
Registrable Securities Purchase Price ” means, with
respect to any Registrable Security, the purchase price actually
paid by the Investor holding such Registrable Security (or, if such
Registrable Security was acquired upon exercise or conversion of
other Equity Securities, the exercise price or conversion price
thereof), in all cases subject to adjustment for any stock split,
dividend, spin-off or combination, or any reclassification,
recapitalization, merger, consolidation, exchange or other similar
reorganization or business combination. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Registrable Securities Purchase Price for
(i) the Shares shall be $4.29 per Share and (ii) the
Warrants shall be $1.50 per share of common stock issuable upon
exercise of the Warrants, in all cases subject to adjustment for
any stock split, dividend, spin-off or combination, or any
reclassification, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, exchange
or other similar reorganization or business combination.
“
Registration Default ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3.1(d).
“
Registration Expenses ” means any and all expenses
incident to performance of or compliance with Articles III, IV and
V of this Agreement, including (i) all SEC and NYSE or other
securities exchange registration and filing fees, (ii) all
fees and expenses of complying with securities or blue sky laws
(including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the
underwriters in connection with blue sky qualifications of the
Registrable Securities), (iii) all printing, messenger and
delivery expenses, (iv) all fees and expenses incurred in
connection with
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the listing of
the Registrable Securities on the NYSE or any other securities
exchange pursuant to this Agreement and all rating agency fees,
(v) the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and
of the Company’s independent public accountants, including
the expenses of any special audits and/or “cold
comfort” letters required by or incident to such performance
and compliance, (vi) the reasonable fees and disbursements of
counsel, (vii) any reasonable fees and disbursements of
underwriters and their counsel customarily paid by the issuers or
sellers of securities (including, without limitation, fees and
expenses related to filings with the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.), and the reasonable fees and expenses of special
experts retained in connection with the requested registration, but
excluding underwriting discounts and commissions and transfer
taxes, if any, and (viii) all expenses incurred in connection
with any road shows (including the reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses of the holder of the applicable Registrable
Securities).
“
Registration Statement ” means any registration
statement of the Company under the Securities Act which covers any
of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this
Agreement, including the prospectus, amendments and supplements to
such registration statement, including post-effective amendments,
all exhibits and all material incorporated by reference or deemed
to be incorporated by reference in such registration statement. For
the avoidance of doubt, the definition of “Registration
Statement” includes any Shelf Registration.
“
Response Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2.
“
Rule 144 ” means Rule 144 (or any successor
provision) under the Securities Act.
“
Scheduled Earnings Blackouts ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 3.3(a)(ii).
“
SEC ” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission or any other federal agency then administering the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act and other federal securities
laws.
“
Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
“
Sell-Down ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5.5.
“
Shares ” shall mean (a) the Shares acquired by
the Stockholder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, (b) any
Common Stock issued to any Investor in connection with the exercise
of the Warrants, and any securities issued in respect of
(a) or (b), or in substitution therefor, in connection with
any stock split, dividend, spin-off or combination, or
any
7
reclassification, recapitalization, merger,
consolidation, exchange or other similar reorganization or business
combination.
“
Shelf Registration ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 3.1(a)(i).
“
Stockholder Party ” means any of the Stockholder and
the Affiliated Assignees.
“
Subsidiary ” means (i) any corporation of which a
majority of the securities entitled to vote generally in the
election of directors thereof, at the time as of which any
determination is being made, are owned by another entity, either
directly or indirectly, and (ii) any joint venture, general or
limited partnership, limited liability company or other legal
entity in which an entity is the record or beneficial owner,
directly or indirectly, of a majority of the voting interests or
the general partner and, with respect to the Company.
“
Suspension Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 3.3(a).
“
Transaction Agreements ” shall mean the
Confidentiality Agreement and the Purchase Agreement.
“
Transfer ” shall mean, with respect to any security or
instrument, any voluntary or involuntary attempt to, directly or
indirectly, offer, sell, assign, transfer, grant a participation
in, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise encumber or dispose of,
including, without limitation, by way of entry into any swap or
other agreement or transaction that hedges or transfers, in whole
or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of
ownership of such security or instrument, or the consummation of
any such transactions.
“
Unaffiliated Assignee ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 8.9.
“
Underwriter Cutback ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 3.2.
“
Underwritten Offering ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3.2.
“
Voting Securities ” means, at any time, shares of any
class of Equity Securities which are then entitled to vote
generally in the election of Directors.
“
Voting Threshold ” means, at any time and with respect
to any matter upon which holders of any class or series of Capital
Stock of the Company are then entitled to vote or consent, 19.9% of
the aggregate voting power of all Capital Stock so entitled. If
approval of such matter requires the separate vote or consent of
any class(es) or series of Capital Stock of the
8
Company, the
“Voting Threshold” will be determined in respect of,
and by reference to, the aggregate voting power of all class(es) or
series of Capital Stock entitled to vote in each such vote or
consent.
“
Warrants ” shall mean the warrants to acquire an
aggregate 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock purchased by the
Stockholder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.
“
Withheld Shares ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7.1(b).
SECTION
1.2 Other Definitional Provisions . (a) The words
“hereof”, “herein” and
“hereunder” and words of similar import when used in
this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to
any particular provision of this Agreement, and Article and Section
references are to this Agreement unless otherwise
specified.
(b) The
meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable
to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.
SECTION
2.1 Transfer of the Shares . No Investor shall Transfer any
Shares or Warrants without the Company’s written consent
except (i) any Transfer by a Stockholder Party to any
Affiliate of the Stockholder who agrees to be bound by all of the
provisions of this Agreement as a Stockholder Party (subject to
Section 8.9), which Affiliate of the Stockholder will then be
a Stockholder Party entitled to further transfer as a Stockholder
Party hereunder to Affiliates of the Stockholder in accordance with
the terms hereof, or (ii) (x) upon the expiration of the
Lock-Up Period, (y) pursuant to a Transfer described in
Section 2.3(b) or (z) in the event of a Sell-Down and, in
the case of clauses (x), (y) and (z):
(a) pursuant
to an effective registration statement under the Securities
Act;
(b) pursuant
to Rule 144; or
(c) upon
receipt by the Company of an opinion of counsel reasonably
satisfactory to the Company that such Transfer is exempt from
registration under the Securities Act and applicable state
laws.
SECTION
2.2 Restrictive Legends . Each of the Investors hereby
acknowledges and agrees that, during the term of this Agreement,
each of the certificates or book-entry
9
confirmations
representing Shares or Warrants shall be subject to stop transfer
instructions and shall include the applicable portion(s) of the
legends set forth below:
“THE
SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE OR CONFIRMATION HAVE NOT
BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE
“ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED, SOLD, ASSIGNED,
PLEDGED, HYPOTHECATED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF
(“TRANSFERRED”) EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE ACT OR AN EXEMPTION FROM
REGISTRATION THEREUNDER.”
In the event
that any Shares, Warrants or Common Stock issuable upon exercise of
the Warrants or upon conversion of convertible Indebtedness
acquired by Stockholder in the Company Refinancing (i) are no
longer subject to the transfer restrictions set forth in this
Agreement, (ii) are Transferred in a transaction registered
under the Act, (iii) are Transferred in a transaction exempt
from the registration requirements of the Act, and upon delivery to
the Company of such documents as it may reasonably request with
respect to such exemption, (iv) upon an Investor’s
request and receipt by the Company and its transfer agent of an
opinion of Investor’s counsel reasonably satisfactory to the
Company and its transfer agent to the effect that a “private
placement” legend is no longer required under the Act and
applicable state laws or (v) upon an Investor’s request
and receipt by the Company and its transfer agent of the
certificate attached hereto as Exhibit A certifying that such
shares of Common Stock are eligible for resale without limitation
under Rule 144 (other than Company information requirements of
Rule 144(c)), the Company shall promptly issue new
certificates or book-entry confirmations representing such Shares
or Warrants, at the expense of the Company. The Company shall cause
its counsel to issue a legal opinion, if required (or requested by
the Company’s transfer agent), to effect the removal of such
legend or notation, as applicable, in accordance with this
Section 2.2.
SECTION
2.3 Restriction on Certain Transactions . From and after the
date hereof, each Investor hereby covenants and agrees that it
shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company,
Transfer any of the Shares to any person if such Transfer, taken
together with any other Transfers of shares of Common Stock by the
Investor to the same person or any of its Affiliates at any time,
would, to the knowledge of the Investor, cause such Person and its
Affiliates to become a 5% Shareholder. Notwithstanding this
Section 2.3, nothing shall prevent any Stockholder Party from
making a Transfer in violation of Section 2.3 under the
following circumstances:
(a) Transfers
with the consent of the Company Board (such consent not to be
withheld unless the Company Board determines in good faith that
such Transfer will jeopardize or endanger the availability to the
Company of its net operating loss carryforwards to be used to
offset its taxable income in such year or future years and the
basis for such determination is provided in writing to the
applicable Stockholder Party) to any Stockholder Party if the
transferee agrees in writing for the benefit of the Company (with a
copy thereof to be furnished to the Company) to be bound by the
terms of this Agreement and provided that, in conjunction
therewith, the transferee makes to the Company, at and as of the
date of such
10
transfer, each
of the representations and warranties contained in
Sections 4.1, 4.2 and 4.7 of the Purchase Agreement as if such
assignee were “Purchaser” therein;
(b) Transfers
pursuant to a merger, tender offer or exchange offer or other
business combination, acquisition of assets or similar transaction
or change of control involving the Company or any Subsidiary of the
Company so long as (i) such transaction has been approved by
the Company Board or (ii) none of the Stockholder Parties
(x) is a member of the group (as such term is defined in
Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) conducting such
transaction or (y) has taken any actions otherwise prohibited
pursuant to Section 6.2 hereunder in connection with such
transaction; and
(c) Transfers
in connection with the sale of shares in a widely-distributed
Underwritten Offering.
SECTION
2.4 Transfers Not In Compliance . A purported or attempted
Transfer of Shares or Warrants by an Investor, and any purported
assignment of Investor’s rights and obligations hereunder,
that does not comply with Section 2.1, Section 2.2,
Section 2.3 and Section 8.9 shall be void ab
initio and the purported transferee or successor by operation
of law shall not be deemed to be a stockholder or warrantholder of
the Company for any purpose and shall not be entitled to any of the
rights of (i) in the case of a Transfer of Shares, a
stockholder, including, without limitation, the right to vote any
Shares entitled to vote or to receive a certificate or certificates
for the Shares or any dividends or other distributions on or with
respect to the Shares or (ii) in the case of a Transfer of
Warrants, a warrantholder, including, without limitation, the right
to exercise such Warrants or to receive shares of Common Stock in
respect thereof.
REGISTRATION RIGHTS WITH
RESPECT TO
THE REGISTRABLE SECURITIES
SECTION
3.1 Shelf Registration Statement Matters .
(a)
Shelf Registration Statement . Subject to Section 3.3,
the Company shall:
(i)
on or prior to the 60 th day after the Closing (the “ Initial
Filing Date ”), prepare and file with the SEC a
“shelf” Registration Statement covering the resale of
100% of the Registrable Securities (a “ Shelf
Registration ”) on such Initial Filing Date for an
offering to be made on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415
under the Securities Act (or any successor provisions), which Shelf
Registration shall be on Form S-3 (except if the Company is not
then
11
eligible to
register for resale the Registrable Securities on Form S-3, in
which case such registration shall be on Form S-1 or another
reasonably appropriate form) and shall contain substantially the
“ Plan of Distribution ” attached hereto as
Annex A;
(ii)
use reasonable best efforts to cause the Shelf Registration to
become effective as soon as practicable after such filing, but in
no event later than the 120 th day after the Closing (the “ Initial
Effective Date ”); provided , however ,
that in the event the Company is notified by the SEC that the Shelf
Registration will not be reviewed or is no longer subject to
further review and comments, the Initial Effective Date shall be
the fifth Business Day following the date on which the Company is
so notified if such date precedes the date otherwise required
above;
(iii)
use reasonable best efforts to maintain continuously in effect,
supplement and amend, if necessary, the Shelf Registration, as
required by the instructions applicable to such registration form
or by the Securities Act, until there are no remaining Registrable
Securities;
(iv)
furnish, upon request, to the holders of the Registrable Securities
to which the Shelf Registration relates copies of any supplement or
amendment to such Shelf Registration prior to such supplement or
amendment being used and/or filed with the SEC; and
(v)
pay all Registration Expenses in connection with the Shelf
Registration, whether or not it becomes effective, and whether all,
some or none of the Registrable Securities to which it relates are
sold pursuant to it.
(b)
Effective Shelf Registration Statement . (i) If at any
time, the Shelf Registration ceases to be effective, the Company
shall, subject to Section 3.3, file, not later than
30 days after such prior Shelf Registration ceased to be
Effective (a “ New Filing Date ”), and use its
reasonable best efforts to cause to become effective a new Shelf
Registration as soon as practicable, but not later than the
90 th
day after such New Filing Date (a
“ New Effective Date ”); provided ,
however , that in the event the Company is notified by the
SEC that the Shelf Registration will not be reviewed or is no
longer subject to further review or comments, the New Effective
Date shall be the fifth Business Day following the date on which
the Company is so notified if such date precedes the date otherwise
required above.
(ii)
If, after any Shelf Registration has become effective, it is
interfered with by any stop order, injunction or other order or
requirement of the SEC or other governmental agency or authority,
the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the
issuance of any stop order suspending the
12
effectiveness
of the Shelf Registration or of any order preventing or suspending
the use of any prospectus and, if any such order is issued, to
obtain the withdrawal of any such order at the earliest possible
moment, but not later than the 90 th day after such order is issued (a “
Withdrawal Date ”).
(c)
Additional Registrable Securities . At any time that the
Company knows that the number of Registrable Securities at such
time exceeds 115% of the number of shares of Common Stock then
registered on all Registration Statements applicable to the
Registrable Securities, the Company shall, subject to
Section 3.3, use its reasonable best efforts to amend any
existing Registration Statement, or to file an additional
Registration Statement, to register for resale by the Holders of
not less than 100% of the Registrable Securities as soon as
reasonably practicable, but not later than the 30
th day after the Company first knows of such
circumstance (an “ Additional Filing Date ” and
together with the Initial Filing Date, the New Filing Date, a
“ Filing Date ”), and shall use its reasonable
best efforts to cause such amendment or additional Registration
Statement to be declared effective, as soon as practicable, but not
later than the 60 th day after the Additional Filing Date (an “
Additional Effective Date ” and together with the
Initial Effective Date and the New Effective Date and the
Withdrawal Date, an “ Effective Date ”);
provided , however that in the event the Company is
notified by the SEC that such additional Registration Statement
will not be reviewed or is no longer subject to further review and
comments, such Additional Effective Date as to such Registration
Statement shall be the fifth Business Day following the date on
which the Company is so notified if such date precedes the date
otherwise required above.
(d)
Delay Payments . (i) The Company and each Investor each
agree that the Investor will suffer damages, and it would not be
feasible to ascertain the extent of such damages with precision, if
the Company fails to fulfill its obligations under Article III
hereof. Subject in all cases to Section 3.3 (including any
applicable Blackout Period imposed in accordance therewith) and
Section 4.6 (including any Holdback Period imposed in
accordance therewith, whether such period is pursuant to the
agreement set forth in Section 4.6 or a separate agreement
with the underwriters of any Company Offering or Underwritten
Offering), if (A) a Registration Statement is not filed on or
prior to any Filing Date applicable thereto, (B) a
Registration Statement is not declared effective by the SEC or any
order of a governmental authority preventing or suspending the use
of any prospectus is not lifted prior to any Effective Date
applicable thereto, (C) the Company fails to file with the SEC
a request for acceleration of effectiveness in accordance with
Rule 461 promulgated under the Securities Act, within five
Business Days after the date that the Company is notified in
writing by the SEC that a Registration Statement will not be
“reviewed,” or is not subject to further review,
(D) after the Effective Date, the Shares are not listed on the
NYSE, (E) after the Effective Date, a Registration Statement
required to be effective hereunder ceases for any reason to remain
effective (without being succeeded immediately by a replacement
Registration Statement filed and declared effective) or usable
(excluding during the Lock-Up Period, and excluding as a result of
a post-effective amendment thereto that is required by applicable
law in order to cause a Permitted Assignee hereunder to be named as
a selling securityholder therein, provided that such post-effective
amendment is filed by the Company within 10 Business Days after the
Company receiving notice from any Investor that such post-effective
amendment is required (any such 10
13
Business Day
period, an “ Assignment Period ”) for the resale
of Registrable Securities, or the Investors are otherwise unable to
effect the resale of any Registrable Securities hereunder as a
result of a breach by the Company of its obligations hereunder, in
each case for such period of time (excluding the duration of any
Black Out Period applicable to such Registrable Securities, any
Holdback Period, any Assignment Period or the Lock-up Period) as to
any Registrable Securities for which any Registration Statement is
then required to be effective hereunder (each of the events
referred to in clauses (A) through (E), a “
Registration Default ”) the Company shall pay to any
Investor holding any Registrable Securities not eligible for resale
as a result of such Registration Default, for the duration of such
Registration Default as it applies to such Registrable Securities
held by such Investor:
(1)
if such Investor is a Company Affiliate, an amount (the “
Affiliate Liquidated Damages ”) equal to
(i) one-half of one percent (0.5%) per year of the Registrable
Securities Purchase Price applicable to such Registrable Securities
for the period up to and including the 70 th day in any 360 consecutive-day period during
which a Registration Default has occurred and is continuing,
payable in cash on each January 1 and July 1 and calculated on the
basis of a 360 calendar-day year consisting of twelve 30
calendar-day months, and (ii) one percent (1.0%) per
30 days of the Registrable Securities Purchase Price
applicable to such Registrable Securities for the period exceeding
the 70 th
day in any 360 consecutive-day
period during which a Registration Default has occurred and is
continuing, payable in cash on the second business day of each
calendar month in respect of payments accruing through the last day
of the preceding calendar month, with late payments accruing
interest at a rate of 18% per annum (or such lesser maximum amount
that is permitted to be paid by applicable law), compounding on
each payment date; or
(2)
If such Investor is a Company Non-Affiliate, an amount equal to one
percent (1.0%) per 30 days of the Registrable Securities
Purchase Price applicable to such Registrable Securities, payable
in cash on the second business day of each calendar month in
respect of payments accruing through the last day of the preceding
calendar month, with late payments accruing interest at a rate of
18% per annum (or such lesser maximum amount that is permitted to
be paid by applicable law), compounding on each payment date (the
payments described in clauses (1) and (2) of this Section
3.3(d)(i), the “ Liquidated Damages
”)
(ii)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in no event
shall the Company be liable for Liquidated Damages in excess of
$8,000,000 in any calendar year, pro-rated for the remaining
portion of the calendar year in which this Agreement is entered
into. Each of the Company and each Investor agree that the
Liquidated Damages provided for in this Section 3.1(d)
constitute a reasonable estimate of the damages that may be
incurred by the Investor by reason of a Registration Default and
that such Liquidated Damages
14
are the only
monetary damages available to the Stockholder in the event of a
Registration Default. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary set forth in this Section 3.1, no event shall be
considered a Registration Default hereunder if such event or the
primary cause thereof (i) was consented to in writing by the
Stockholder or Investors holding in excess of 50% of the
then-outstanding Registrable Securities (determined based on the
Registrable Securities Purchase Price applicable to the
then-outstanding Registrable Securities), or (ii) results (and
shall not be considered a Registration Default for as long as it
continues to result) primarily from (x) any breach or delay in
performance by any Investor of any of its obligations set forth in
this Agreement, (y) an Investor’s objection pursuant to
Section 4.1(c) or (z) any delay caused or requested by
any underwriter or underwriters in connection with an Underwritten
Offering, including as a result of any holdback period contemplated
by Section 4.6 hereof.
SECTION
3.2 Underwritten Offerings; Demand Registration . Subject to
Section 3.3 (including any Blackout Period imposed in
accordance therewith) and 4.6 (including any Holdback Period
imposed in accordance therewith, whether such period is pursuant to
the agreement set forth in Section 4.6 or a separate agreement
with the underwriters of any Company Offering or Underwritten
Offering), the Stockholder or, if the Stockholder has assigned its
rights under this Section 3.2 in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement, Investors holding more than 50% of the Registrable
Securities at such time (determined based on the Registrable
Securities Purchase Price applicable to the then-outstanding
Registrable Securities)) may deliver a notice to the Company
stating that it wishes to effect an underwritten offering of all or
part of its Registrable Securities (an “ Underwritten
Offering ”) and stating the number of the Registrable
Securities to be included in the Underwritten Offering (a “
Demand Notice ”). The Company shall, promptly after
its receipt of a Demand Notice, give all other Investors written
notice of such request. Each such Investor may, by delivery of
written notice to the Company within twenty (20) days after
the Company’s delivery of notice to such Investor (the
“ Response Period ”), request that all or any
portion of such Investor’s Registrable Securities be included
in such Underwritten Offering. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
Stockholder and the other Investors, collectively, shall be
entitled to deliver to the Company no more than three
(3) Demand Notices in the aggregate (the “ Demand
Limitation ”); provided that no Demand Notice
shall be counted against the Demand Limitation unless and until the
Registration Statement filed pursuant to such Demand Notice is
declared effective and the Registrable Securities registered
thereunder have been sold (other than any such Registrable
Securities excluded from such Underwritten Offering as a result of
a determination by the underwriter that marketing factors required
a limitation on the number of shares to be underwritten in such
offering (an “ Underwriter Cutback ”), except in
the event that (i) the Stockholder or Investors holding of
more than 50% of the Registrable Securities requested to be
registered in such Underwritten Offering (determined based on the
Registrable Securities Purchase Price applicable to such
Registrable Securities) elect to abandon such offering or
(ii) the Underwritten Offering is not consummated primarily as
a result of the action, or failure to act, of one or more Investors
holding Registrable Securities requested to be included therein.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, in connection with an
Underwritten Offering requested pursuant to the final Demand Notice
permitted under the Demand Limitation set forth above, (i) the
Stockholder Parties request that all of their remaining Registrable
Securities be included in such Underwritten Offering, and
(ii) solely as a
15
result of an
Underwriter Cutback, the Stockholder Parties are required to sell
less than 75% of such Registrable Securities requested to be
distributed in such Underwritten Offering, then the Stockholder
Parties will be entitled, collectively, to request one additional
Underwritten Offering with respect to all of their remaining
Registrable Securities, in which all Investors will be entitled to
participate as if in connection with, and pursuant to the
procedures applicable to, the delivery of a Demand Notice;
provided that, in connection with such additional
Underwritten Offering, any Underwriter Cutbacks shall be applied
first, pro rata, with respect to the Registrable Securities of
Unaffiliated Assignees requested to be included therein, and
thereafter, pro rata, with respect to the Registrable Securities of
the Stockholder Parties requested to be included
therein.
Upon
expiration of such Response Period (or, if the Lock-Up Period has
not then expired, upon expiration of the Lock-Up Period), and
subject to Section 3.3 hereof, as soon as reasonably
practicable and subject to such Underwriter Cutbacks as may be
requested by the managing underwriter(s) of such Underwritten
Offering:
(a) if
there is, at such time, an effective Shelf Registration in respect
of the Registrable Securities, the Company shall promptly amend or
supplement the Shelf Registration if and as may be necessary in
order to enable such Registrable Securities to be distributed
pursuant to an Underwritten Offering, but in any event no later
than 30 days after the expiration of the Response Period, and
shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause such amendment to
become effective as soon as practicable after such filing, but in
any event no later than 90 days after the expiration of the
Response Period; or
(b) if
there is, at such time, no effective Shelf Registration in effect
in respect of the Registrable Securities, the Company
shall:
(i)
cause to be prepared and to file a Registration Statement as
promptly as reasonably practicable after expiration of the Response
Period, but in any event no later than 30 days
thereafter;
(ii)
use reasonable best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to
become effective as soon as practicable after filing, but in any
event no later than 90 days after expiration of the Response
Period;
(iii)
use reasonable best efforts to maintain in effect, supplement and
amend, if necessary, the Registration Statement, as required by the
instructions applicable to such registration form or by the
Securities Act for the period required to consummate the
Underwritten Offering;
(iv)
furnish, upon request, to the holders of the Registrable Securities
to which the Registration Statement relates copies of any
supplement or
16
amendment to
such Registration Statement prior to such supplement or amendment
being used and/or filed with the SEC; and
(v)
pay all Registration Expenses in connection with the Registration
Statement, whether or not it becomes effective, and whether all,
some or none of the Registrable Securities to which it relates are
sold pursuant to it.
The date that
is thirty (30) days after the expiration of the Response
Period shall be an “Additional Filing Date” for
purposes of Section 3.1(d) hereunder, and the date that is
ninety (90) days after the expiration of the Response Period
shall be an “Additional Effective Date” for purposes of
Section 3.1(d) hereunder.
SECTION
3.3 Suspension of Registration Rights .
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, if the
Company shall at any time furnish to the Stockholder a certificate
signed by any of its authorized officers (a “ Suspension
Notice ”) stating that:
(i)
the Company has pending or in process a material transaction, the
disclosure of which would, in the good faith judgment of the
Company Board, after consultation with its outside counsel,
materially and adversely affect the Company; or
(ii)
the Company Board has made the good faith determination (after
consultation with counsel and including, without limitation,
recurring earnings blackout periods established by the Company
Board or a designated committee thereof (“ Scheduled
Earnings Blackouts ”)) (i) that use or continued use
of any proposed or effective Registration Statement for purposes of
effecting offers or sales of Registrable Securities pursuant
thereto would require, under the Securities Act, premature
disclosure in such Registration Statement (or the prospectus
relating thereto) of material, non-public information (without
disclosing the specific material, non-public information, unless
the Stockholder specifically requests in writing to receive such
material, non-public information), (ii) that such premature
disclosure would not be in the best interest of the Company and
(iii) that it is therefore essential to defer the filing or to
suspend the use of such Registration Statement (and the prospectus
relating thereto) for purposes of effecting offers or sales of
Registrable Securities pursuant thereto,
then the right
of the Investors to require the Company to file any Registration
Statement or, after the filing thereof, use any Registration
Statement (and the prospectus relating thereto) for purposes of
effecting offers or sales of Registrable Securities pursuant
thereto shall be suspended for a period (a “ Black Out
Period ”) of not more than (i) with respect to any
Company Affiliate, 180 days in any 360 consecutive-day period
(and no more than
17
45 consecutive
days in any 360 consecutive day period except, in the case of a
Suspension Notice delivered, or a Scheduled Earnings Blackout
designated, in respect of the Company’s year-end earnings
reports, no more than 65 consecutive days after delivery of such
Suspension Notice or start of such Scheduled Earnings Black Out),
(ii) with respect to any Company Non-Affiliate, 90 days
in any 360 consecutive-day period (and no more than 45 consecutive
days in any 360 consecutive day period except, in the case of a
Suspension Notice delivered, or Scheduled Earnings Blackout
designated, in respect of the Company’s year-end earnings
reports, no more than 65 consecutive days after delivery of such
Suspension Notice or start of such Scheduled Earnings Black Out).
For avoidance of doubt, with respect to any Registrable Security,
no Registration Default shall be applicable to such Registrable
Security during any Black Out Period permitted to be imposed on the
holder of such Registrable Security pursuant to this
Section 3.3. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Section 3.3(a), the Company shall not impose any Black Out
Period, including any Scheduled Earnings Black Out, in a manner
that is more restrictive (including, without limitation, as to
duration) than the comparable restrictions the Company may impose
on Transfers of the Company’s Equity Securities by its
directors and senior executive officers.
(b) During
any Black Out Period, no Investor shall offer or sell any
Registrable Securities pursuant to or in reliance upon any
Registration Statement (or the prospectus relating thereto) filed
by the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the public
announcement of such material, nonpublic information is made during
a Black Out Period, then the Black Out Period shall terminate
without any further action of the parties and the Company shall
immediately notify the Investors of such termination. Except in
connection with any notice required to be provided hereunder or in
connection with any reasonable response to unsolicited written or
oral requests from a Stockholder Party or its representatives and
affiliates for information, the Company shall use its reasonable
best efforts to refrain from providing any Stockholder Party with
any material, non-public information without such Stockholder
Party’s prior written consent.
SECTION
3.4 Incidental Registration Rights . If the Company at any
time proposes to offer Covered Securities in a registered Company
Offering for its own account, each such time it will promptly give
written notice to the Investors of its intention so to do.
Upon the written request of any Investor, received by the
Company within thirty (30) days after delivery of any such
notice by the Company, requesting to register any or all of its
Registrable Securities, the Company will use its reasonable best
efforts to cause such Registrable Securities to be included in the
securities to be covered by the Registration Statement proposed to
be filed in connection with the registered Company Offering to the
extent required to permit the sale or other disposition by such
Investor of such Registrable Securities. If such registered
Company Offering involves an underwriting, the Company shall so
advise the Investors as a part of the written notice given pursuant
to this Section 3.4. In such event, the right of any
Investor to registration pursuant to this Section 3.4 shall be
conditioned upon such Investor’s participation in such
underwriting to the extent provided herein. If any Investor
proposes to distribute any or all of its Registrable Securities
through such underwritten Company Offering, it shall (together with
the Company and any other Investors so participating) enter into an
underwriting agreement in
18
customary form
with the underwriter or underwriters selected for underwriting by
the Company. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Section 3.4, if there is an Underwriter Cutback, such
limitation will be imposed first pro rata with respect to all
securities whose holders have a contractual, incidental right to
include such securities in the Registration Statement (including,
without limitation, any Investors) and as to which inclusion has
been requested pursuant to such right. The Company shall be
obligated to include in such Registration Statement only such
limited portion of Registrable Securities with respect to which any
Investor has requested inclusion hereunder. Notwithstanding
the foregoing provisions, the Company may withdraw any Registration
Statement referred to in this Section 3.4 without thereby
incurring any liability to any Investor. If any Investor
disapproves of the terms of any such underwriting, it may elect to
withdraw therefrom by written notice to the Company and the
underwriter or in such other manner as may be required by any
underwriting agreement to which the Investor becomes a party in
connection with such underwriting. Any Registrable Securities
or other securities excluded or withdrawn from such underwriting
shall be withdrawn from such registration and the Company Offering,
and the Registration Statement applicable to such registration
shall not be available for use by such Investor in respect of such
withdrawn Registrable Securities.
SECTION
4.1 Registration Procedures . If
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