EXHIBIT 4.1
CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY
AND
MELLON INVESTOR SERVICES LLC, as RIGHTS
AGENT
RIGHTS AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF
JULY 29, 2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Section
1.
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Certain Definitions
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1
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Section
2.
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Appointment of Rights Agent
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3
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Section
3.
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Issue of Right Certificates.
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3
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Section
4.
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Form of Right Certificates
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5
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Section
5.
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Countersignature and Registration
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5
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Section
6.
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Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of
Right Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right
Certificates
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5
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Section
7.
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Exercise of Rights: Purchase Price; Final
Expiration Date of Rights.
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6
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Section
8.
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Cancellation and Destruction of Right
Certificates
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7
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Section
9.
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Reservation and Availability of Shares of
Preferred Stock
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8
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Section
10.
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Preferred Stock Record Date
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8
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Section
11.
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Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number of Shares
or Number of Rights
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9
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Section
12.
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Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or
Number of Shares
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15
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Section
13.
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Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of
Assets or Earning Power.
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15
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Section
14.
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Fractional Rights and Fractional
Shares.
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17
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Section
15.
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Rights of Action
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19
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Section
16.
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Agreement of Right Holders
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19
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Section
17.
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Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a
Stockholder
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19
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Section
18.
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Concerning the Rights Agent
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20
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Section
19.
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Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of
Rights Agent
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20
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Section
20.
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Rights and Duties of Rights Agent
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21
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Section
21.
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Change of Rights Agent
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23
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Section
22.
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Issuance of New Right Certificates
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24
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Section
23.
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Redemption.
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24
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Section
24.
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Exchange.
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25
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Section
25.
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Notice of Certain Events
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26
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Section
26.
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Notices
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27
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Section
27.
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Supplements and Amendments
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28
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Section
28.
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Successors
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28
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Section
29.
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Benefits of this Agreement
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28
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Section
30.
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Severability
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28
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Section
31.
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Governing Law
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28
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Section
32.
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Counterparts
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28
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Section 33.
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Descriptive Headings
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28
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Exhibit
A
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Certificate of Designations
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Exhibit
B
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Form
of Right Certificate
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Form
of Assignment
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Form
of Election to Purchase
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Exhibit
C
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Summary of Rights to Purchase Preferred
Stock
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RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this
“Agreement”), dated as of July 29, 2005, between
CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (the
“Company”), and MELLON INVESTOR SERVICES LLC, a New
Jersey limited liability company, as Rights Agent (the
“Rights Agent”).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, on July 21, 2005, the Board
of Directors of the Company authorized and declared a dividend
distribution (the “Distribution”) of one preferred
share purchase right (a “Right”) for each share of the
Common Stock, $0.01 par value, of the Company outstanding at the
close of business on July 29, 2005, after giving effect to the
distribution of shares of Common Stock by Texas Industries, Inc. to
its stockholders (the “Record Date”), and authorized
the issuance of one Right in respect of each share of Common Stock
of the Company issued between the Record Date and the earlier of
the Distribution Date and the Final Expiration Date (as such terms
are hereinafter defined) and under certain other circumstances,
each Right representing the right to purchase one one-thousandth
(1/1,000th) of one share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
Stock of the Company having the rights and preferences set forth in
the form of Certificate of Designations attached hereto as Exhibit
A, upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set
forth; and
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the premises and the mutual agreements herein set forth, the
parties hereby agree as follows:
Section 1. Certain Definitions. For
purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings
indicated:
(a) “Acquiring Person”
shall mean any Person (as such term is hereinafter defined) who or
which, together with all Affiliates (as such term is hereinafter
defined) and Associates (as such term is hereinafter defined) of
such Person, shall be the Beneficial Owner (as such term is
hereinafter defined) of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock
of the Company then outstanding, but shall not include any employee
benefit plan of the Company or of any subsidiary of the Company, or
any entity organized, appointed or established pursuant to the
terms of any such plan, or the Company or any subsidiary of the
Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Person shall become an
“Acquiring Person” as the result of an acquisition of
Common Stock of the Company by the Company which, by reducing the
number of such shares outstanding, increases the proportionate
number of shares beneficially owned by such Person to 15 percent or
more of the Common Stock of the Company then outstanding; provided,
however, that if a Person shall become the Beneficial Owner of 15
percent or more of the Common Stock of the Company then outstanding
by reason of share purchases by the Company and shall, after such
share purchases by the Company, become the Beneficial Owner of any
additional Common Stock of the Company, then such Person shall be
deemed to be an “Acquiring Person.”
(b) “Affiliate” and
“Associate” shall have the respective meanings ascribed
to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“Exchange Act”).
(c) A Person shall be deemed the
“Beneficial Owner” of and shall be deemed to
“beneficially own” any securities:
(i) which such Person, or any of
such Person’s Affiliates or Associates, beneficially owns,
directly or indirectly;
(ii) which such Person or any of
such Person’s Affiliates or Associates has (A) the right to
acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only
after the passage of time) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement
or understanding (other than customary agreements with and between
underwriters and selling group members with respect to a bona fide
public offering of securities), or upon the exercise of conversion
rights, exchange rights, rights (other than these Rights), warrants
or options, or otherwise, provided, however, that a Person shall
not be deemed the “Beneficial Owner” of, or to
“beneficially own,” securities tendered pursuant to a
tender or exchange offer made by such Person or any of such
Person’s Affiliates or Associates until such tendered
securities are accepted for purchase or exchange; or (B) the right
to vote pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding;
provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial
Owner of, or to “beneficially own,” any security under
this clause (B) if the agreement, arrangement or understanding to
vote such security (1) arises solely from a revocable proxy given
in response to a public proxy or consent solicitation made pursuant
to, and in accordance with, the applicable rules and regulations of
the Exchange Act and (2) is not then reportable on Schedule 13D
under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report);
or
(iii) which are beneficially owned,
directly or indirectly, by any other Person with which such Person
or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates has any
agreement, arrangement or understanding (other than customary
agreements with and between underwriters and selling group members
with respect to a bona fide public offering of securities) for the
purpose of acquiring, holding, voting (except pursuant to a
revocable proxy as described in clause (B) of subparagraph (ii) of
this paragraph (c)) or disposing of any securities of the
Company.
Notwithstanding anything in this
definition of Beneficial Ownership to the contrary, the phrase
“then outstanding”, when used with reference to a
Person’s Beneficial Ownership of Securities of the Company,
shall mean the number of such securities then issued and
outstanding together with the number of such securities not then
actually issued and outstanding which such Person would be deemed
to own beneficially hereunder.
(d) “Business Day” shall
mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which
banking institutions in the State of New York, the State of New
Jersey or the State of Texas are authorized or obligated by law or
executive order to close.
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(e) “close of business”
on any given date shall mean 5:00 p.m., Dallas, Texas time, on such
date; provided, however, that if such date is not a Business Day it
shall mean 5:00 P.M., Dallas, Texas time, on the next succeeding
Business Day.
(f) “Common Stock” when
used with reference to the Company shall mean the Common Stock,
$0.01 par value (or as such par value may be changed from time to
time), of the Company and, when used with reference to any Person
other than the Company, shall mean the capital stock (or equity
interest) with the greatest voting power of such other Person or,
if such other Person is a Subsidiary of another Person, the Person
or Persons which ultimately control such first-mentioned
Person.
(g) “Final Expiration
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7
hereof.
(h) “Person” shall mean
any individual, firm, limited liability company, corporation or
other entity, and shall include any successor (by merger or
otherwise) of such entity.
(i) “Preferred Stock”
shall mean the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of the
Company having the rights and preferences set forth in the form of
Certificate of Designations attached hereto as Exhibit
A.
(j) “Redemption Date”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7 hereof.
(k) “Shares Acquisition
Date” shall mean the first date of public announcement by the
Company or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become
such.
(l) “Subsidiary” of a
Person shall mean any corporation or other entity of which a
majority of the voting power of the voting equity securities or
equity interest is owned, directly or indirectly, by such
Person.
Section 2. Appointment of Rights
Agent. The Company hereby appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent
for the Company in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof,
and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment. The Company
may from time to time appoint such Co-Rights Agents as it may deem
necessary or desirable. The Rights Agent shall have no duty to
supervise, and in no event shall be liable for, the acts or
omissions of any such co-Rights Agent.
Section 3. Issue of Right
Certificates.
(a) Until the earlier of (i) the
tenth day after the Shares Acquisition Date or (ii) the tenth
Business Day (or such later date as may be determined by action of
the Board of Directors of the Company prior to such time as any
Person becomes an Acquiring Person) after the date of the
commencement of, or first public announcement of the intent to
commence, by any Person (other than the Company, any wholly-owned
Subsidiary of the Company, or any employee benefit plan of the
Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company or any entity holding
shares of Common Stock for or pursuant to the terms of any such
plan), a tender or
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exchange offer the consummation of which would
result in any Person becoming an Acquiring Person (including any
such date which is after the date of this Agreement and prior to
the issuance of the Rights; the earlier of the dates in subsections
(i) and (ii) hereof being herein referred to as the
“Distribution Date”), (x) the Rights will be evidenced
by the certificates for the Common Stock registered in the names of
the holders thereof (which certificates shall be deemed also to be
Right Certificates) and not by separate Right Certificates, and (y)
the right to receive Right Certificates will be transferable only
in connection with the transfer of the Common Stock. As soon as
practicable after the Distribution Date, the Company will prepare
and execute, the Rights Agent will countersign, and the Company
will send or cause to be sent (and the Rights Agent will, if
requested, send), by first class, insured, postage-prepaid mail, to
each record holder of the Common Stock as of the close of business
on the Distribution Date, at the address of such holder shown on
the records of the Company, a Right Certificate, in substantially
the form of Exhibit B hereto, evidencing one Right for each share
of the Common Stock so held. As of the Distribution Date, the
Rights will be evidenced solely by such Right Certificates. The
Company shall promptly notify the Rights Agent in writing upon the
occurrence of the Distribution Date and, if such notification is
given orally, the Company shall confirm the same in writing on or
before the next Business Day. Until such notice is received by the
Rights Agent, the Rights Agent may presume conclusively for all
purposes that the Distribution Date has not occurred.
(b) The Company will make available,
as promptly as practicable following the Record Date, a copy of a
Summary of Rights, in substantially the form attached as Exhibit C,
to any holder of Rights who may so request from time to time prior
to the Final Expiration Date. With respect to certificates for the
Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, or issued
subsequent to the Record Date, until the Distribution Date, the
Rights will be evidenced by such certificates registered in the
names of the holders thereof. Until the earlier of the Distribution
Date or the Final Expiration Date, the surrender for transfer of
any certificate representing shares of Common Stock in respect of
which Rights have been issued shall also constitute the transfer of
the Rights associated with such shares of Common Stock.
(c) Certificates for the Common
Stock issued after the Record Date but prior to the earliest of the
Distribution Date, the Redemption Date and the Final Expiration
Date shall have impressed on, printed on, written on or otherwise
affixed to them the following legend:
This certificate also evidences and
entitles the holder hereof to certain Rights as set forth in a
Rights Agreement, the terms of which are hereby incorporated herein
by reference and a copy of which is on file at the principal
executive offices of CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY Under certain
circumstances, as set forth in the Rights Agreement, such Rights
will be evidenced by separate certificates and will no longer be
evidenced by this certificate. The Rights Agent will mail to the
holder of this certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement without
charge after receipt of a written request therefor. Under certain
circumstances, as set forth in the Rights Agreement, Rights issued
to any Person who becomes an Acquiring Person (as defined in the
Rights Agreement) may become null and void.
With respect to such certificates containing the
foregoing legend, until the Distribution Date, the Rights
associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificates
shall be evidenced by
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such certificates alone, and the surrender for
transfer of any of such certificates shall also constitute the
transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented
by such certificates. In the event that the Company purchases or
acquires any shares of Common Stock after the Record Date but prior
to the Distribution Date, any Rights associated with such shares of
Common Stock shall be deemed cancelled and retired so that the
Company shall not be entitled to exercise any Rights associated
with the shares of Common Stock which are no longer
outstanding.
Section 4. Form of Right
Certificates. The Right Certificates (and the forms of election to
purchase shares and of assignment to be printed on the reverse
thereof) shall be substantially the same as Exhibit B hereto and
may have such marks of identification or designation and such
legends, summaries or endorsements printed thereon as the Company
may deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the
provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to comply with
any applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant
thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange or
automated quotations system on which the Rights may from time to
time be listed, or to conform to usage. Subject to the provisions
of Section 22 hereof, the Right Certificates, in each case, on
their face shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such
number of shares of the Preferred Stock as shall be set forth
therein at the price per share set forth therein (the
“Purchase Price”), but the number of such shares and
the Purchase Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided
herein.
Section 5. Countersignature and
Registration.
(a) The Right Certificates shall be
executed on behalf of the Company in the manner provided in the
By-Laws of the Company for Common Stock Certificates. The Right
Certificates shall be manually countersigned by the Rights Agent
and shall not be valid for any purpose unless so countersigned. In
case any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the
Right Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the Company
before countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and
delivery by the Company, such Right Certificates, nevertheless, may
be countersigned by the Rights Agent, issued and delivered with the
same force and effect as though the person who signed such Right
Certificates had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and
any Right Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company by any
person who, at the actual date of the execution of such Right
Certificate, shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign such
Right Certificate, although at the date of the execution of this
Rights Agreement any such person was not such an
officer.
(b) Following the Distribution Date,
and receipt by the Rights Agent of notice to that effect, the
Rights Agent will keep or cause to be kept, at its office
designated for such purposes, books for registration and transfer
of the Right Certificates issued hereunder. Such books shall show
the names and addresses of the respective holders of the Right
Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced on its face by each of
the Right Certificates and the date of each of the Right
Certificates.
Section 6. Transfer, Split Up,
Combination and Exchange of Right Certificates; Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right Certificates.
(a) Subject to the provisions of
Section 14 hereof, at any time after the close
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of business on the Distribution Date, and prior
to the close of business on the earlier of the Redemption Date or
the Final Expiration Date, any Right Certificate or Right
Certificates (other than Right Certificates representing Rights
that have become void pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii) of Section 11
hereof or that have been exchanged pursuant to Section 24 hereof)
may be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged for another
Right Certificate or Right Certificates, entitling the registered
holder to purchase a like number of shares of the Preferred Stock
as the Right Certificate or Right Certificates surrendered then
entitled such holder to purchase. Any registered holder desiring to
transfer, split up, combine or exchange any Right Certificate or
Right Certificates shall make such request in writing delivered to
the Rights Agent, and shall surrender the Right Certificate or
Right Certificates to be transferred, split up, combined or
exchanged at the office of the Rights Agent designated for such
purpose. Thereupon, the Rights Agent shall countersign and deliver
to the person entitled thereto a Right Certificate or Right
Certificates, as the case may be, as so requested. The Company may
require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any
transfer, split up, combination or exchange of Right Certificates.
The Rights Agent shall have no duty or obligation under this
Section unless and until (i) it is satisfied that all such taxes
and/or governmental charges have been paid, (ii) the registered
holder of such Right Certificate or Right Certificates shall have
completed and signed the certificate contained in the form of
assignment set forth on the reverse side of each such Right
Certificate and (iii) the registered holder of such Right
Certificate or Right Certificates shall have provided such
additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or
former Beneficial Owner) thereof and of the Rights evidenced
thereby and the Affiliates and Associates of such Beneficial Owner
(or former Beneficial Owner) as the Company or the Rights Agent
shall reasonably request.
(b) Upon receipt by the Company and
the Rights Agent of evidence reasonably satisfactory to them of the
loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of a Right Certificate, and,
in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security
reasonably satisfactory to them, and, at the Company’s
request, reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent of all
reasonable expenses incidental thereto, and upon surrender to the
Rights Agent and cancellation of the Right Certificate if
mutilated, the Company will make and deliver a new Right
Certificate of like tenor to the Rights Agent for delivery to the
registered owner in lieu of the Right Certificate so lost, stolen,
destroyed or mutilated.
Section 7. Exercise of Rights:
Purchase Price; Final Expiration Date of Rights.
(a) The registered holder of any
Right Certificate may exercise the Rights evidenced thereby (except
as otherwise provided herein) in whole or in part at any time after
the Distribution Date upon surrender of the Right Certificate, with
the form of election to purchase on the reverse side thereof duly
executed, to the Rights Agent at the offices of the Rights Agent in
Dallas, Texas, together with payment of the Purchase Price for each
one one-thousandth of one share of the Preferred Stock as to which
the Rights are exercised, at or prior to the earliest of (i) the
close of business on July 29, 2015 (the “Final Expiration
Date”), or (ii) the time at which the Rights are redeemed as
provided in Section 23 (“Redemption Date”), or (iii)
the time at which such Rights are exchanged as provided for in
Section 24 hereof. Except for those provisions herein which
expressly survive the termination of this Agreement, this Agreement
shall terminate at such time as the Rights are no longer
exercisable hereunder.
6
(b) The Purchase Price for each one
one-thousandth of one share of the Preferred Stock pursuant to the
exercise of a Right shall initially be $90.00, shall be subject to
adjustment from time to time as provided in Sections 11 and 13
hereof, and shall be payable in lawful money of the United States
of America in accordance with paragraph (c) below.
(c) Upon receipt of a Right
Certificate representing exercisable Rights, with the form of
election to purchase duly executed, accompanied by payment of the
Purchase Price for shares to be purchased and an amount equal to
any applicable transfer tax required to be paid by the holder of
such Right Certificate in accordance with Section 9 hereof in cash,
or by certified check or cashier’s check payable to the order
of the Company, the Rights Agent shall thereupon (i) (A) promptly
requisition from any transfer agent of the Preferred Stock of the
Company certificates for the number of shares of the Preferred
Stock to be purchased and the Company hereby irrevocably authorizes
its transfer agent to comply with all such requests, or (B)
requisition from the depositary agent depositary receipts
representing such number of one one-thousandths of a share of
Preferred Stock as are to be purchased (in which case certificates
for the shares of Preferred Stock represented by such receipts
shall be deposited by the transfer agent with the depositary agent)
and the Company hereby directs the depositary agent to comply with
such request, (ii) when appropriate, promptly requisition from the
Company the amount of cash to be paid in lieu of issuance of
fractional shares in accordance with Section 14 hereof, (iii) after
receipt of such certificates or depositary receipts, promptly cause
the same to be delivered to or upon the order of the registered
holder of such Right Certificate, registered in such name or names
as may be designated by such holder, and (iv) when appropriate,
after receipt, promptly deliver such cash to or upon the order of
the registered holder of such Right Certificate.
(d) In case the registered holder of
any Right Certificate shall exercise less than all the Rights
evidenced thereby, a new Right Certificate evidencing Rights
equivalent to the Rights remaining unexercised shall be issued by
the Rights Agent to the registered holder of such Right Certificate
or to his duly authorized assigns, subject to the provisions of
Section 14 hereof.
(e) Notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, neither the Rights Agent nor the Company
shall be obligated to undertake any action with respect to a
registered holder of Rights or other securities upon the occurrence
of any purported exercise as set forth in this Section 7 unless
such registered holder shall have (i) properly completed and signed
the certificate contained in the form of election to purchase set
forth on the reverse side of the Right Certificate surrendered for
such exercise and (ii) provided such additional evidence of the
identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner)
thereof and of the Rights evidenced thereby and of the Affiliates
and Associates of such Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial
Owner) as the Company or the Rights Agent shall reasonably
request.
Section 8. Cancellation and
Destruction of Right Certificates. All Right Certificates
surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split up,
combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or to
any of its agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for
cancellation or in cancelled form, or, if surrendered to the Rights
Agent, shall be cancelled by it, and no Right Certificates shall be
issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the
provisions of this Rights Agreement. The Company shall deliver to
the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement, and the Rights
Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other Right
7
Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company
otherwise than upon the exercise thereof. The Rights Agent shall
deliver all cancelled Right Certificates to the Company, or shall,
at the written request of the Company, destroy such cancelled Right
Certificates, and in such case shall deliver a certificate of
destruction thereof to the Company.
Section 9. Reservation and
Availability of Shares of Preferred Stock.
(a) The Company covenants and agrees
that it will cause to be reserved and kept available out of its
authorized and unissued Preferred Stock or its authorized and
issued Preferred Stock held in its treasury, the number of shares
of the Preferred Stock that will be sufficient to permit the
exercise in full of all outstanding Rights in accordance with
Section 7 hereof.
(b) So long as the Preferred Stock
issuable upon the exercise of Rights may be listed on any national
securities exchange or automated quotations system, the Company
shall use its best efforts to cause, from and after such time as
the Rights become exercisable, all shares reserved for such
issuance to be listed or admitted for trading on such exchange or
automated quotations system upon official notice of issuance upon
such exercise.
(c) The Company covenants and agrees
that it will take all such action as may be necessary to ensure
that all shares of the Preferred Stock delivered upon exercise of
Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such
(subject to payment of the Purchase Price), be duly and validly
authorized and issued and fully paid and nonassessable
shares.
(d) The Company further covenants
and agrees that it will pay when due and payable any and all
federal and state transfer taxes and charges which may be payable
in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Right Certificates or
of any shares of the Preferred Stock upon the exercise of Rights.
The Company shall not, however, be required (a) to pay any transfer
tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the
transfer or delivery of Right Certificates or the issuance or
delivery of certificates for the Preferred Stock in a name other
than that of the registered holder of the Right Certificate
evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or (b) to issue or
deliver any certificates for shares of the Preferred Stock upon the
exercise of any Rights until any such tax shall have been paid (any
such tax being payable by the holder of such Right Certificate at
the time of surrender) or until it has been established to the
Company’s or the Rights Agent’s satisfaction that no
such tax is due.
Section 10. Preferred Stock Record
Date. Each person in whose name any certificate for shares of the
Preferred Stock is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all
purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record of the
Preferred Stock represented thereby on, and such certificate shall
be dated, the date upon which the Right Certificate evidencing such
Rights was duly surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price (and
any applicable taxes or governmental charges) was made; provided,
however, that if the date of such surrender and payment is a date
upon which the Preferred Stock transfer books of the Company are
closed, such person shall be deemed to have become the record
holder of such shares on, and such certificate shall be dated, the
next succeeding Business Day on which the Preferred Stock transfer
books of the Company are open. Prior to the exercise of the Rights
evidenced thereby,
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the holder of a Right Certificate shall not be
entitled to any rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect
to shares for which the Rights shall be exercisable, including,
without limitation, the right to vote, to receive dividends or
other distributions or to exercise any preemptive rights, and shall
not be entitled to receive any notice of any proceedings of the
Company, except as provided herein.
Section 11. Adjustment of Purchase
Price, Number of Shares or Number of Rights. The Purchase Price,
the number of shares of Preferred Stock covered by each Right and
the number of Rights outstanding are subject to adjustment from
time to time as provided in this Section 11.
(a) (i) In the event the Company
shall at any time after the date of this Agreement (A) declare a
dividend on the Preferred Stock payable in Preferred Stock, (B)
subdivide the outstanding Preferred Stock, (C) combine the
outstanding Preferred Stock into a smaller number of shares of
Preferred Stock or (D) issue any shares of its capital stock in a
reclassification of the Preferred Stock (including any such
reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in
which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation),
except as otherwise provided in this Section 11(a), the Purchase
Price in effect at the time of the record date for such dividend or
of the effective date of such subdivision, combination or
reclassification, and the number and kind of shares of capital
stock issuable on such date, shall be proportionately adjusted so
that the holder of any Right exercised after such time shall be
entitled to receive the aggregate number and kind of shares of
capital stock which, if such Right had been exercised immediately
prior to such date and at a time when the Preferred Stock transfer
books of the Company were open, he would have owned upon such
exercise and been entitled to receive by virtue of such dividend,
subdivision, combination or reclassification; provided, however,
that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the
exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the
shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of one Right. If
an event occurs which would require an adjustment under both
Section 11(a)(i) and Section 11(a)(ii), the adjustment provided for
in this Section 11(a)(i) shall be in addition to, and shall be made
prior to, any adjustment required pursuant to Section
11(a)(ii).
(ii) Subject to Section 24 of this
Agreement, in the event any Person becomes an Acquiring Person,
each holder of a Right shall thereafter have a right to receive,
upon exercise thereof at a price equal to the then current Purchase
Price multiplied by the number of one one-thousandths of a share of
Preferred Stock for which a Right is then exercisable, in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement and in lieu of shares
of Preferred Stock, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall
equal the result obtained by (x) multiplying the then current
Purchase Price by the number of one one-thousandths of a share of
Preferred Stock for which a Right is then exercisable and dividing
that product by (y) 50% of the then current per share market price
of the Company’s Common Stock (determined pursuant to Section
11(d) hereof) on the date of the occurrence of such event;
provided, however, that if the transaction that would otherwise
give rise to the adjustment is also subject to the provisions of
Section 13, then only the
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provisions of Section 13 shall apply
and no adjustment shall be made pursuant to this Section 11(a)(ii).
In the event that any Person shall become an Acquiring Person and
the Rights shall then be outstanding, the Company shall not take
any action which would eliminate or diminish the benefits intended
to be afforded by the Rights.
From and after the occurrence of
such event, any Rights that are or were acquired or beneficially
owned by any Acquiring Person (or any Associate or Affiliate of
such Acquiring Person) shall be null and void without any further
action and any holder of such Rights shall thereafter have no right
whatsoever with respect to such Rights under any provision of this
Agreement. No Right Certificate shall be issued pursuant to Section
3 that represents Rights beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person
whose Rights would be void pursuant to the preceding sentence or
any Associate or Affiliate thereof; no Right Certificate shall be
issued at any time upon the transfer of any Rights to an Acquiring
Person whose Rights would be void pursuant to the preceding
sentence or any Associate or Affiliate thereof or to any nominee of
such Acquiring Person, Associate or Affiliate; and any Right
Certificate delivered to the Rights Agent for transfer to an
Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate whose Rights would
be void pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be cancelled. The
Company shall give the Rights Agent written notice of the identity
of any such Acquiring Person, Associate or Affiliate, or the
nominee of any of the foregoing, and the Rights Agent may rely on
such notice in carrying out its duties under this Agreement and
shall be deemed not to have any knowledge of the identity of any
such Acquiring Person, Associate or Affiliate, or the nominee of
the foregoing, unless and until it has received such
notice.
(iii) In the event that there shall
not be sufficient Common Stock issued but not outstanding or
authorized but unissued to permit the exercise in full of the
Rights in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii), the
Company shall take all such action as may be necessary to authorize
additional Common Stock for issuance upon exercise of the Rights.
In the event the Company shall, after good faith effort, be unable
to take all such action as may be necessary to authorize such
additional Common Stock, the Company shall substitute, for each
share of Common Stock that would otherwise be issuable upon
exercise of a Right, a number of shares of Preferred Stock or
fractions thereof such that the current per share market price of
one share of Preferred Stock multiplied by such number or fraction
is equal to the current per share market price of one share of
Common Stock as of the date of issuance of such shares of Preferred
stock or fractions thereof.
(b) In case the Company shall fix a
record date for the issuance of rights, options or warrants to all
holders of Preferred Stock entitling them (for a period expiring
within 45 calendar days after such record date) to subscribe for or
purchase Preferred Stock (or shares having the same rights,
privileges and preferences as the Preferred Stock
(“equivalent preferred stock”)) or securities
convertible into Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred stock at a
price per share of Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred stock
(or having a conversion price per share, if
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a security is convertible into Preferred Stock
or equivalent preferred stock) less than the current per share
market price of the Preferred Stock (as determined pursuant to
Section 11(d)) on such record date, the Purchase Price to be in
effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying
the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such record date
by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of shares
of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date plus the number
of shares of Preferred Stock which the aggregate offering price of
the total number of shares of Preferred Stock and/or equivalent
preferred stock so to be offered (and/or the aggregate initial
conversion price of the convertible securities so to be offered)
would purchase at such current market price and the denominator of
which shall be the number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding
on such record date plus the number of additional shares of
Preferred Stock and/or equivalent preferred stock to be offered for
subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible securities
so to be offered are initially convertible); provided, however,
that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the
exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the
shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of one Right. In
case such subscription price may be paid in consideration part or
all of which shall be in a form other than cash, the value of such
consideration shall be as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in
a statement filed with the Rights Agent. Shares of Preferred Stock
owned by or held for the account of the Company shall not be deemed
outstanding for the purpose of any such computation. Such
adjustment shall be made successively whenever such a record date
is fixed; and in the event that such rights or warrants are not so
issued, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase
Price which would then be in effect if such record date had not
been fixed.
(c) In case the Company shall fix a
record date for the making of a distribution to all holders of
Preferred Stock (including any such distribution made in connection
with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the
continuing corporation) of evidences of indebtedness or assets
(other than (i) a regular periodic cash dividend the record date
for which occurs at a time when there is no Acquiring Person or
(ii) a regular periodic cash dividend, the record date for which
occurs at a time when there is an Acquiring Person, at a rate not
in excess of 125% of the rate of the last cash dividend theretofore
paid or (iii) a dividend payable in Preferred Stock) or
subscription rights or warrants (excluding those referred to in
Section 11(b)), the Purchase Price to be in effect after such
record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price
in effect immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, the
numerator of which shall be the current per share market price of
the Preferred Stock (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d)) on
such record date, less the fair market value (as determined in good
faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination
shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent) of
the portion of the assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be
distributed or of such subscription rights or warrants applicable
to one share of Preferred Stock and the denominator of which shall
be such current per share market price of the Preferred Stock;
provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be
paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par
value of the shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of
one Right. Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever
such a record date is fixed; and in the event that such
distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall again be
adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be in effect if
such record date had not been fixed.
(d) (i) For the purpose of any
computation hereunder, the “current market price per
share” of any security (a “Security”) on any date
shall be deemed to be
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the average of the daily closing
prices per share of such Security for the 30 consecutive Trading
Days (as such term is hereinafter defined) immediately prior to
such date; provided, however, that in the event that the current
market price per share of the Security is determined during the
period following the announcement by the issuer of such Security of
(A) a dividend or distribution on such Security payable in shares
of such Security or securities convertible into shares of such
Security, or (B) any sub-division, combination or reclassification
of such Security, and prior to the expiration of 30 Trading Days
after the ex- dividend date for such dividend or distribution, or
the record date for such sub-division, combination or
reclassification, then, and in each such case, the current market
price per share shall be appropriately adjusted to take into
account ex- dividend trading. The closing price for each day shall
be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes
place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices,
regular way, in either case as reported in the principal
consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to
securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock
Exchange or, if the Security is not listed or admitted to trading
on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal
consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to
securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on
which the Security is listed or admitted to trading or, if the
Security is not listed or admitted to trading on any national
securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted,
the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the
over-the-counter market, as reported on The Nasdaq Stock Market or
such other system then in use, or, if on any such date the Security
is not quoted by such organization, the average of the closing bid
and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making
a market in the Security selected by the Board of Directors of the
Company. The term “Trading Day” shall mean a day on
which the principal national securities exchange on which the
Security is listed or admitted to trading is open for the
transaction of business or, if the Security is not listed or
admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, a Business
Day.
(ii) For the purpose of any
computation hereunder, the “current market price” per
share of Preferred Stock shall be determined in the same manner as
set forth above for Common Stock in clause (i) of this Section
11(d). If the Preferred Stock is not publicly traded or if the
current market price per share of Preferred Stock cannot be
determined in the manner provided above, the “current market
price” per share of Preferred Stock shall be conclusively
deemed to be the current market price per share of Common Stock
(appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend
or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof), multiplied
by one thousand. If neither the Common Stock nor the Preferred
Stock is publicly held or so listed or traded, “current
market price” per share shall mean the fair value per share
as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the
Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement
filed with the Rights Agent.
(e) No adjustment in the Purchase
Price shall be required unless such adjustment would require an
increase or decrease of at least 1% in the Purchase Price;
provided,
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however, that any adjustments which by reason of
this Section 11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried
forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. All
calculations under this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest
cent or to the nearest ten-thousandth of a share of Common Stock or
other share (other than Preferred Stock) or one-millionth of a
share of Preferred stock, as the case may be. Notwithstanding the
first sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment required by
this Section 11 shall be made no later than the earlier of (A)
three years from the date of the transaction which mandates such
adjustment or (B) the date of the expiration of the right to
exercise any Rights.
(f) If as a result of an adjustment
made pursuant to Section 11(a), the holder of any Right thereafter
exercised shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital
stock of the Company other than shares of the Preferred Stock,
thereafter the number of such other shares so receivable upon
exercise of any Right shall be subject to adjustment from time to
time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable
to the provisions with respect to the shares contained in Section
11(a) through (c), inclusive, and the provisions of Sections 7, 9,
10 and 13 with respect to the shares of the Preferred Stock shall
apply on like terms to any such other shares.
(g) All Rights originally issued by
the Company subsequent to any adjustment made to the Purchase Price
hereunder shall evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted
Purchase Price, the number of one one-thousandths of a share of the
Preferred Stock purchasable from time to time hereunder upon
exercise of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as
provided herein.
(h) Unless the Company shall have
exercised its election as provided in Section 11(i), upon each
adjustment of the Purchase Price as a result of the calculations
made in Sections 11(b) and (c), each Right outstanding immediately
prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter evidence
the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price per one
one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock, that number of one
one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (calculated to the
nearest one-millionth) obtained by (i) multiplying (x) the number
of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock covered by a
Right immediately prior to this adjustment by (y) the Purchase
Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment of the
Purchase Price and (ii) dividing the product so obtained by the
Purchase Price in effect immediately after such adjustment of the
Purchase Price.
(i) The Company may elect on or
after the date of any adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust
the number of Rights, in substitution for any adjustment in the
number of one one-thousandths of a share of the Preferred Stock
purchasable upon the exercise of a Right. Each of the Rights
outstanding after such adjustment of the number of Rights shall be
exercisable for the number of one one-thousandths of a share of
Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior
to such adjustment. Each Right held of record prior to such
adjustment of the number of Rights shall become that number of
Rights (calculated to the nearest one-millionth) obtained by
dividing the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to
adjustment of the Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in effect
immediately after the adjustment of the Purchase Price. The Company
shall make a public announcement (with prompt written notice
thereof to the Rights Agent) of its election to adjust the number
of Rights, indicating the record date for the adjustment to be made
and, if known at the time, the amount of the
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adjustment to be made. This record date may be
the date on which the Purchase Price is adjusted or any day
thereafter, but, if the Right Certificates have been issued, shall
be at least 10 days later than the date of the public announcement.
If Right Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of the
number of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the Company shall,
as promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of
record of Right Certificates on such record date Right Certificates
evidencing, subject to Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to
which such holders shall be entitled as a result of such
adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall cause to be
distributed to such holders of record in substitution and
replacement for the Right Certificates held by such holders prior
to the date of adjustment, and upon surrender thereof, if required
by the Company, new Right Certificates evidencing all the Rights to
which such holders shall be entitled after such adjustment. Right
Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued, executed and
delivered by the Company and countersigned and delivered by the
Rights Agent in the manner provided for herein and shall be
registered in the names of the holders of record of Right
Certificates on the record date specified in the public
announcement.
(j) Irrespective of any adjustment
or change in the Purchase Price or the number of one
one-thousandths of a share of the Preferred Stock issuable upon the
exercise of the Rights, the Right Certificates theretofore and
thereafter issued may continue to express the Purchase Price per
one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock and the number of
one one-thousandths of a share which were expressed in the initial
Right Certificates issued hereunder.
(k) Before taking any action that
would cause an adjustment reducing the Purchase Price below one
one-thousandth of the then par value, if any, of the shares of the
Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights, the Company
shall take any corporate action which may, in the opinion of its
counsel, be necessary in order that the Company may validly and
legally issue fully paid and nonassessable shares of such Preferred
Stock at such adjusted Purchase Price.
(l) In any case in which this
Section 11 shall require that an adjustment in the Purchase Price
be made effective as of a record date for a specified event, the
Company may elect to defer (with prompt written notice thereof to
the Rights Agent) until the occurrence of such event the issuing to
the holder of any Right exercised after such record date the shares
of Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities of the
Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise over and above the
shares of the Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities
of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise on the basis of
the Purchase Price in effect prior to such adjustment; provided,
however, that the Company shall deliver to such holder a due bill
or other appropriate instrument evidencing such holder’s
right to receive such additional shares upon the occurrence of the
event requiring such adjustment.
(m) Anything in this Section 11 to
the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall be entitled to make
such reductions in the Purchase Price, in addition to those
adjustments expressly required by this Section 11, as and to the
extent that it in its sole discretion shall determine to be
advisable in order that any consolidation or subdivision of the
Preferred Stock, issuance wholly for cash of any shares of the
Preferred Stock at less than the current market price, issuance
wholly for cash of any shares of the Preferred Stock or securities
which by their terms are convertible into or exchangeable for
Preferred Stock, dividends on the Preferred Stock
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payable in Preferred Stock or issuance of
rights, options or warrants referred to hereinabove in this Section
11, hereafter made by the Company to holders of its Preferred Stock
shall not be taxable to such stockholders.
(n) In the event that at any time
after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Distribution
Date, the Company shall (i) declare or pay any dividend on the
Common Stock payable in Common Stock or (ii) effect a subdivision,
combination or consolidation of the Common Stock (by
reclassification or otherwise than by payment of dividends in
Common Stock) into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common
Stock, then in any such case (i) the number of one one-thousandths
of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable after such event upon
proper exercise of each Right shall be determined by multiplying
the number of one one- thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock so
purchasable immediately prior to such event by a fraction, the
numerator of which is the number of Common Stock outstanding
immediately before such event and the denominator of which is the
number of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event,
and (ii) each share of Common Stock outstanding immediately after
such event shall have issued with respect to it that number of
Rights which each share of Common Stock outstanding immediately
prior to such event had issued with respect to it. The adjustments
provided for in this Section 11(n) shall be made successively
whenever such a dividend is declared or paid or such a subdivision,
combination or consolidation is effected. If an event occurs which
would require an adjustment under Section 11(a)(ii) and this
Section 11(n), the adjustments provided for in this Section 11(n)
shall be in addition and prior to any adjustment required pursuant
to Section 11(a)(ii).
Section 12. Certificate of Adjusted
Purchase Price or Number of Shares. Whenever an adjustment is made
as provided in Sections 11 and 13 hereof, the Company shall (a)
promptly prepare a certificate setting forth such adjustment, and a
brief statement of the facts accounting for such adjustment, (b)
promptly file with the Rights Agent and with each transfer agent
for the Common Stock and the Preferred Stock a copy of such
certificate and (c) mail a brief summary thereof to each holder of
a Right Certificate in accordance with Section 25 hereof. The
Rights Agent shall be fully protected in relying on any such
certificate and on any adjustment or statement contained therein
and shall have no duty or liability with respect to, and shall not
be deemed to have knowledge of, (i) any adjustment unless and until
it shall have received such a certificate nor (ii) any event
affecting the Rights or their exercisability (including without
limitation an event which causes the Rights to become null and
void) unless and until it shall have received written notice
thereof from the Company.
Section 13. Consolidation, Merger or
Sale or Transfer of Assets or Earning Power.
(a) In the event that, following the
Distribution Date, directly or indirectly, (x) the Company shall
consolidate with, or merge with and into, any other Person, (y) any
Person shall consolidate with or merge with and into the Company
and the Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation of
such merger and, in connection with such merger, all or part of the
Common Stock shall be changed into or exchanged for stock or other
securities of any other Person (or the Company) or cash or any
other property, or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer
(or one or more of its subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise
transfer), in one or more transactions, assets or earning power
aggregating more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the
Company and its subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other Person
(other than the
15
Company or one or more of its wholly-owned
subsidiaries), then, and in each such case, proper provision shall
be made so that (i) each holder of a Right (except as otherwise
provided herein) shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon
the exercise thereof at the then-current Purchase Price multiplied
by the number of on