EXHIBIT 10
ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC
INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT
(SDWG)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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1.
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Definitions
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1
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2.
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Registration Rights
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2.1
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Demand Registration
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4
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2.2
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Company Registration
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5
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2.3
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Underwriting Requirements
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6
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2.4
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Obligations of the
Company
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7
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2.5
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Furnish Information
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9
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2.6
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Expenses of Registration
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9
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2.7
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Indemnification
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9
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2.8
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Reports Under Exchange
Act
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12
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2.9
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Limitations on Subsequent
Registration Rights
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12
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2.10
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“Market Stand-off”
Agreement
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13
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2.11
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Restrictions on Transfer
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13
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2.12
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Termination of Registration
Rights
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16
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3.
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Board Rights
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16
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3.1
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Board Rights
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16
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3.2
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Observer Rights
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16
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3.3
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Termination of Board
Rights
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16
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3.4
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Termination of Observer
Rights
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16
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3.5
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Confidentiality
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17
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4.
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Additional Covenants
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17
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4.1
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Extraordinary
Transactions
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17
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4.2
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Meetings of the Board
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17
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4.3
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Successor Liability
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17
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4.4
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Board Expenses
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18
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5.
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Miscellaneous
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18
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5.1
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Successors and Assigns
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18
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5.2
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Governing Law
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18
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5.3
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Counterparts; Facsimile
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19
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5.4
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Titles and Subtitles
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19
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5.5
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Notices
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19
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5.6
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Amendments and Waivers
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19
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5.7
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Severability
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20
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5.8
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Aggregation of Securities
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20
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5.9
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Entire Agreement
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20
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5.10
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Delays or Omissions
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20
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Schedule A - Schedule of
Holders
i
ADVANCED BIOENERGY, LLC
INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This Investor Rights Agreement (this
“Agreement” ) is made as of the
day of November, 2006, by and between Advanced
BioEnergy, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the
“Company” ), and South Dakota Wheat Growers
Association, a South Dakota cooperative ( “SDWG”
).
Background
A.
The Company, HGF Acquisition, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the
Company (“Acquisition Sub” ), Heartland Grain
Fuels, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (
“HGF” ), Heartland Producers, LLC, a South
Dakota limited liability company ( “HP” ), SDWG
and Dakota Fuels, Inc., a Delaware corporation (
“DF” ), have entered into a Partnership Interest
and Stock Purchase Agreement dated November 7, 2006 (the
“Purchase Agreement” ), which provides for the
acquisition by Acquisition Sub of the limited partnership interests
of HGF and the common shares of DF owned by SDWG and HP, in a
two-step transaction described therein.
B.
In order to induce SDWG to exchange
its limited partnership interests in HGF and common shares of DF
for Units (as defined below) and cash pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement, SDWG and the Company hereby agree that this Agreement
shall govern the rights of SDWG to cause the Company to register
Units, to receive certain information from the Company, and shall
govern certain other matters as set forth in this
Agreement.
C.
The parties hereby agree as
follows.
Agreement
1.
Definitions . For purposes of this
Agreement:
1.1
“Additional Financing” means the sale by the
Company of additional Units as contemplated by the registration
statement on Form SB-2 filed by the Company with the SEC on
September 13, 2006, as amended from time to time
thereafter.
1.1
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified
Person, any other Person who or which, directly or indirectly,
controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such
specified Person, including without limitation any general partner,
officer, director or manager of such Person.
1.3
“Damages” means any loss, damage, or liability
to which a party hereto may become subject under the Securities
Act, the Exchange Act, or other federal or state law, insofar as
such loss, damage, or liability (or any action in respect thereof)
arises out of or is based upon (a) any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any
registration statement of the Company, including any preliminary
prospectus or final prospectus contained therein or any amendments
or supplements thereto; (b) an omission or
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alleged omission to state therein a
material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading; or (c) any violation or
alleged violation by the indemnifying party (or any of its agents
or Affiliates) of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any state
securities law, or any rule or regulation promulgated under the
Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or any state securities
law.
1.4
“Derivative Securities” means any securities or
rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for (in
each case, directly or indirectly), Units, including options and
warrants.
1.5
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
1.6
“Excluded Registration” means (a) a
registration of Units in connection with the Additional Financing
so long as such registration is declared effective by the SEC no
later than February 28, 2007; (b) a registration relatingto
the sale of securities to employees of the Company or a subsidiary
pursuant to a stock option, stock purchase, or similar plan; or
(c) a registration relating to an SEC Rule 145
transaction.
1.7
“Form S-1” means such form under the Securities Act
as in effect on the date hereof or any successor registration form
under the Securities Act subsequently adopted by the
SEC.
1.8
“Form S-2” means such form under the Securities Act
as in effect on the date hereof or any successor registration form
under the Securities Act subsequently adopted by the
SEC.
1.9
“Form S-3” means such form under the Securities
Act as in effect on the date hereof or any registration form under
the Securities Act subsequently adopted by the SEC that permits
incorporation of substantial information by reference to other
documents filed by the Company with the SEC.
1.10
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States.
1.11
“Holder” means any holder of Registrable
Securities who is a party to this Agreement, including permitted
transferees that agree in writing to be bound by and subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement.
1.12
“Immediate Family Member” means a child, stepchild,
grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, sibling,
mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law,
brother-in-law, or sister-in-law, including adoptive relationships,
of a natural person referred to herein.
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1.13
“Initiating
Holders” means, collectively, Holders
who properly initiate a registration request under this
Agreement.
1.14
“IPO” means the Company’s
first underwritten public offering of its Units or other equity
securities under the Securities Act.
1.15
“Operating
Agreement” means that certain Third
Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of the Company dated as of
February 1, 2006.
1.16
“Person” means any individual,
corporation, partnership, trust, limited liability company,
association or other entity.
1.17
“Registrable
Securities” means (a) the Units
issued to SDWG, and any Units acquired by SDWG after the date
hereof; and (b) any Units issued as (or issuable upon the
conversion or exercise of any warrant, right, or other security
that is issued as) a dividend or other distribution with respect
to, or in exchange for or in replacement of, the Units referenced
in clause (a) above; excluding in all cases, however, any
Registrable Securities sold by a Person in a transaction in which
the applicable rights under this Agreement are not assigned
pursuant to Section 5.1 , and excluding for purposes of
Section 2 any Units for which
registration rights have terminated pursuant to
Section 2.12 of this Agreement.
1.18
“Restricted
Securities” means the securities of the
Company required to bear the legend set forth in
Section 2.11(b) hereof.
1.19
“SEC”
means the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
1.20
“SEC Rule 144”
means Rule 144
promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.
1.21
“SEC Rule 144(k)”
means Rule 144(k)
promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.
1.22
“SEC Rule 145”
means Rule 145
promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.
1.23
“Securities Act”
means the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
1.24
“Selling
Expenses” means all underwriting
discounts, selling commissions, and stock transfer taxes applicable
to the sale of Registrable Securities, and fees and disbursements
of counsel for any Holder, except for the fees and disbursements of
the Selling Holder Counsel borne and paid by the Company
as provided in
Section 2.6.
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1.25
“Units”
means units of
membership interests in the Company, or shares or other equity
interests of the Company issued in exchange for or otherwise in
connection with any transaction as described in
Section 4.1 .
2.
Registration Rights . The Company covenants and
agrees as follows:
2.1
Demand Registration .
(a)
Form S-1 Demand . If at any time after the
earlier of (i) one year after the date of this Agreement or
(ii) ninety (90) days after the effective date of the registration
statement for the IPO or such longer period after the IPO if the
Holders cannot sell their securities as a result of executing a
“market stand-off” agreement contemplated by
Section 2.10 hereof, the Company receives a request
from Holders of at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the
Registrable Securities that the Company file a Form S-1
registration statement with respect to at least twenty percent
(20%) of the Registrable Securities (or a lesser percentage if the
anticipated aggregate offering price, net of Selling Expenses,
would exceed $15 million), then the Company shall (x) within
ten (10) days after the date such request is given, give notice
thereof (the “Demand
Notice” ) to all Holders other than
the Initiating Holders; and (y) as soon as practicable, and in
any event within forty-five (45) days after the date such request
is given by the Initiating Holders, file a Form S-1 registration
statement under the Securities Act covering all Registrable
Securities that the Initiating Holders requested
to be registered
and any additional Registrable Securities requested to be included
in such registration by any other Holders, as specified by notice
given by each such Holder to the Company within twenty (20) days of
the date the Demand Notice is given, and in each case,
subject to the
limitations of Section 2.1(c) and Section
2.3.
(b)
Form S-3 Demand . If at any time when it is eligible
to use a Form S-3 registration statement, the Company receives
a request from Holders of at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the
Registrable Securities that the Company file a Form S-3
registration statement with respect to at least twenty percent
(20%) of the Registrable Securities (or a lesser percentage if the
anticipated aggregate offering price, net of Selling Expenses,
would exceed $15 million), then the Company shall (i) within
ten (10) days after the date such request is given, give a Demand
Notice to all Holders other than the Initiating Holders; and (ii)
as soon as practicable, and in any event within forty-five (45)
days after the date such request is given by the Initiating
Holders, file a Form S-3 registration statement under the
Securities Act covering all Registrable Securities requested to be
included in such registration by any other Holders, as specified by
notice given by each such Holder to the Company within twenty (20)
days of the date the Demand Notice is given, and in each case,
subject to the limitations of Section 2.1(c) and
Section 2.3 .
(c)
Notwithstanding the foregoing obligations, if the Company furnishes
to Holders requesting a registration pursuant to Section
2.1(a) or Section 2.1(b) a certificate signed by the
Company’s chief executive officer stating that in the good
faith judgment of the Board it would be materially detrimental to
the Company and its members for
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such registration
statement to either become effective or remain effective for as
long as such registration statement otherwise would be required to
remain effective, because such action would (i) materially
interfere with a significant acquisition, corporate reorganization,
or other similar transaction involving the Company; or
(ii) require premature disclosure of material information that
the Company has a bona fide business purpose for preserving as
confidential; and it is therefore necessary to defer the filing of
such registration statement, then the Company shall have the right
to defer taking action with respect to such filing, and any time
periods with respect to filing or effectiveness thereof shall be
tolled correspondingly, for a period of not more than thirty (30)
days after the request of the Initiating Holders is given;
provided, however , that the Company may not invoke this
right more than once in any twelve (12) month period; and
provided further that the Company shall not register any
securities for its own account or that of any other member during
such thirty (30) day period other than an Excluded
Registration.
(d)
The Company shall not be obligated to effect, or to take any action
to effect, any registration pursuant to Section 2.1(a)(i)
during the period that is thirty (30) days before the
Company’s good faith estimate of the date of filing of, and
ending on a date that is ninety (90) days after the effective date
of, a Company-initiated registration, provided , that the
Company is actively employing in good faith commercially reasonable
efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective;
(ii) after the Company has effected two registrations pursuant
to Section 2.1(a) ; or (iii) if the Initiating Holders
propose to dispose of shares of Registrable Securities that may be
immediately registered on Form S-3 pursuant to a request made
pursuant to Section 2.1(b) . The Company shall not be
obligated to effect, or to take any action to effect, any
registration pursuant to Section 2.1(b) (x) during the
period that is thirty (30) days before the Company’s good
faith estimate of the date of filing of, and ending on a date that
is ninety (90) days after the effective date of, a
Company-initiated registration, provided, that the Company is
actively employing in good faith commercially reasonable efforts to
cause such registration statement to become effective; or (y) if
the Company has effected two registrations pursuant to Section
2.1(b) within the twelve (12) month period immediately
preceding the date of such request. A registration shall not
be counted as “effected” for purposes of this
Section 2.1(d) until such time as the applicable
registration statement has been declared effective by the SEC,
unless the Initiating Holders withdraw their request for such
registration, elect not to pay the registration expenses therefor,
and forfeit their right to one demand registration statement
pursuant to
Section 2.6, in which case such withdrawn registration
statement shall be counted as “effected” for purposes
of this Section 2.1(d) .
2.2
Company Registration . If the Company proposes to
register (including, for this purpose, a registration effected by
the Company for equity holders other than the Holders) any of its
securities under the Securities Act in connection with the public
offering of such securities solely for cash (other than in an
Excluded Registration), the Company shall, at such time, promptly
give each Holder notice of such registration. Upon the
request of each Holder given within twenty (20) days after such
notice is given by the Company, the Company shall, subject to the
provisions of Section 2.3 , cause to be registered all of
the Registrable Securities that each such Holder has requested to
be included in such registration. The Company
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shall have the
right to terminate or withdraw any registration initiated by it
under this Section 2.2 before the effective date of
such registration, whether or not any Holder has elected to include
Registrable Securities in such registration. The expenses
(other than Selling Expenses) of such withdrawn registration shall
be borne by the Company in accordance with Section 2.6
.
2.3
Underwriting Requirements .
(a)
If, pursuant to Section 2.1 , the Initiating Holders
intend to
distribute the Registrable Securities covered by their request by
means of an underwriting, they shall so advise the Company as a
part of their request made pursuant to Section 2.1, and the
Company shall include such information in the Demand Notice.
The underwriter (s)
will be selected
by the Company and shall be reasonably acceptable to a majority in
interest of the Initiating Holders. In such event, the right
of any Holder to include such Holder’s Registrable Securities
in such registration shall be conditioned upon such Holder’s
participation in such underwriting and the inclusion of such
Holder’s Registrable Securities in the underwriting to the
extent provided herein. All Holders proposing to distribute
their securities through such underwriting shall (together with the
Company as provided in Section 2.4(e) ) enter into an
underwriting agreement in customary form with the underwriter(s)
selected for such underwriting. Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Section 2.3, if the underwriter(s)
advise(s) the Initiating Holders in writing that marketing factors
require a limitation on the number of shares to be underwritten,
then the Initiating Holders shall so advise all Holders of
Registrable Securities that otherwise would be underwritten
pursuant hereto, and the number of Registrable Securities that may
be included in the underwriting shall be allocated among such
Holders of Registrable Securities, including the Initiating
Holders, in proportion (as nearly as practicable) to the number of
Registrable Securities owned by each Holder or in such other
proportion as shall mutually be agreed to by all such
selling Holders; provided, however , that the number of
Registrable Securities held by the Holders to be included in such
underwriting shall not be reduced unless all other securities are
first entirely excluded from the underwriting.
(b)
In connection with any offering involving an underwriting of the
Company’s securities pursuant to Section 2.2 ,
the Company shall not be required to include any of the
Holders’ Registrable Securities in such underwriting unless
the Holders accept the terms of the underwriting agreement as
agreed upon between the Company and its underwriters (which
underwriting agreement shall contain customary terms and
conditions), and then only in such quantity as the underwriters in
their reasonable discretion determine will not jeopardize the
success of the offering by the Company. If the total number
of securities, including Registrable Securities, requested by
security holders of the Company to be included in such offering
exceeds the number of securities to be sold (other than by the
Company) that the underwriters in their reasonable discretion
determine is compatible with the success of the offering, then the
Company shall be required to include in the offering only that
number of such securities, including Registrable Securities, which
the underwriters in their reasonable discretion determine will not
jeopardize the success of the offering. If the underwriters
determine that less than all of the Registrable Securities
requested to be registered can be included in such offering, then
the
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Registrable
Securities that are included in such offering shall be allocated
among the selling Holders in proportion (as nearly as practicable
to) the number of Registrable Securities owned by each selling
Holder or in such other proportions as shall mutually be agreed to
by all such selling Holders. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
in no event shall (i) the number of Registrable
Securities included in the offering be reduced unless all other
securities (other than securities to be sold by the Company) are
first entirely excluded from the offering, or (ii) the number
of Registrable Securities included in the offering be reduced below
thirty percent (30%) of the total number of securities included in
such offering, unless such offering is the IPO, in which case the
selling Holders may be excluded further if the underwriters make
the determination described above and no other member’s
securities are included in such offering. For purposes of the
provision in this Section 2.3(b) concerning
apportionment, for any selling Holder that is a partnership,
limited liability company, or corporation, the partners, members,
retired partners, retired members, stockholders, and Affiliates of
such Holder, or the estates and Immediate Family Members of any
such partners, retired partners, members, and retired members and
any trusts for the benefit of any of the foregoing Persons, shall
be deemed to be a single “selling Holder,” and any pro
rata reduction with respect to such “selling Holder”
shall be based upon the aggregate number of Registrable Securities
owned by all Persons included in such “selling Holder”
as defined in this sentence.
(c)
For purposes of Section 2.1 , a registration shall not
be counted as “effected” if, as a result of an exercise
of the underwriter’s cutback provisions in
Section 2.3 , fewer than fifty percent (50%) of the
total number of Registrable Securities that Holders have requested
to be included in such registration statement are actually
included.
2.4
Obligations of the Company . Whenever required under this
Section 2 to effect the registration of any Registrable
Securities, the Company shall, as expeditiously as reasonably
possible:
(a)
prepare and file with the SEC a registration statement with respect
to such Registrable Securities and use its commercially reasonable
efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective
and, upon the request of the Holders of a majority of the
Registrable Securities registered thereunder, keep such
registration statement effective for a period of up to one hundred
eighty (180) days or, if earlier, until the distribution
contemplated in the registration statement has been completed;
provided, however , that (i) such one hundred eighty
(180) day period shall be extended for a period of time equal to
the period the Holder refrains, at the request of the Company or an
underwriter of Units (or other securities) of the Company, from
selling any securities included in such registration, and
(ii) in the case of any registration of Registrable Securities
on Form S-3 that are intended to be offered on a continuous or
delayed basis, subject to compliance with applicable SEC rules,
such one hundred eighty (180) day period shall be extended for up
to two hundred forty (240) days, if necessary, to keep the
registration statement effective until all such Registrable
Securities are sold;
(b)
prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and supplements to
such registration statement, and the prospectus used in connection
with such registration
7
statement, as may
be necessary to comply with the Securities Act in order to enable
the disposition of all securities covered by such registration
statement;
(c)
furnish to the selling Holders such numbers of copies of a
prospectus, including a preliminary prospectus, as required by the
Securities Act, and such other documents as the Holders may
reasonably request in order to facilitate their disposition of
their Registrable Securities;
(d)
use its commercially reasonable efforts to register and qualify the
securities covered by such registration statement under such other
securities or blue-sky laws of such jurisdictions as shall be
reasonably requested by the selling Holders; provided that
the Company shall not be required to qualify to do business or to
file a general consent to service of process in any such states or
jurisdictions, unless the Company is already subject to service in
such jurisdiction and except as may be required by the Securities
Act;
(e)
in the event of any underwritten public offering, enter into and
perform its obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual
and customary form, with the underwriter(s) of such
offering;
(f)
use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause all such
Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement to be
listed on a national securities exchange or trading system and each
securities exchange and trading system (if any) on which similar
securities issued by the Company are then listed;
(g)
provide a transfer agent and registrar for all Registrable
Securities registered pursuant to this Agreement and provide a
CUSIP number for all such Registrable Securities, in each case not
later than the effective date of such registration;
(h)
promptly make available for inspection by the selling Holders, any
underwriter (s)
participating in
any disposition pursuant to such registration statement, and any
attorney or accountant or other agent retained by any such
underwriter or selected by the selling Holders, all financial and
other records, pertinent corporate documents, and properties of the
Company, and cause the Company’s officers, directors,
employees, and independent accountants to supply all information
reasonably requested by any such seller, underwriter, attorney,
accountant, or agent, in each case, as necessary or advisable to
verify the accuracy of the information in such registration
statement and to conduct appropriate due diligence in connection
therewith;
(i)
notify each selling Holder, promptly after the Company receives
notice thereof, of the time when such registration statement has
been declared effective or a supplement to any prospectus forming a
part of such registration statement has been filed; and
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(j)
after such registration statement becomes effective, notify each
selling Holder of any request by the SEC that the Company amend or
supplement such registration statement or prospectus.
2.5
Furnish Information . It shall be a condition
precedent to the obligations of the Company to take any action
pursuant to Section 2 with respect to th
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