This
INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, dated as of May 12, 2009, and entered
into by and among TRICO MARINE SERVICES, INC., a Delaware
corporation (the “ Borrower ”), TRICO MARINE
ASSETS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Trico Assets
”), as a Grantor (as hereinafter defined), TRICO MARINE
OPERATORS, INC., a Louisiana corporation (“ Trico
Operators ”, and together with the Borrower and Trico
Assets, the “ Credit Parties ”), as a Grantor,
each other Grantor from time to time party hereto, NORDEA BANK
FINLAND PLC, NEW YORK BRANCH (“ Nordea ”), in
its capacity as collateral agent under the First-Lien Credit
Documents (as defined below) (together with its successors and
assigns in such capacity from time to time, the “
First-Lien Collateral Agent ”) and WELLS FARGO BANK,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, in its capacity as collateral agent under the
Second-Lien Notes Documents (as defined below) (together with its
successors and assigns in such capacity from time to time, the
“ Second-Lien Collateral Agent ”). Capitalized
terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein have the
meanings set forth in Section 1 below.
WHEREAS,
the Borrower, Trico Assets, as a guarantor, and Trico Operators.,
as a guarantor, the First-Lien Lenders party thereto from time to
time, and Nordea, as administrative agent for the First-Lien
Lenders (in such capacity and together with any successors and
assigns in such capacity, the “ First-Lien Administrative
Agent ”), are party to that certain Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement, dated as of August 29, 2008 (as amended,
restated, supplemented, modified and/or Refinanced from time to
time, the “ First-Lien Credit Agreement ”)
providing for the making of revolving loans to the Borrower, and
the issuance of, and participation in, letters of credit for the
account of the Borrower, all as provided therein;
WHEREAS,
the Borrower is party to those certain Exchange Agreements, dated
as of May 12, 2009, pursuant to which the Persons party
thereto as investors (each an “ Investor ”)
exchanged $$252,515,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.5% senior
convertible debentures due 2028 for $202,812,000 initial aggregate
principal amount of 8.125% Secured Convertible Debentures due 2013
(as amended, restated, supplemented, modified and/or Refinanced
from time to time, the “ Second-Lien Notes ”),
as well as cash and certain equity interests of the
Borrower;
WHEREAS,
pursuant to that certain Indenture (as amended, restated,
supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “
Second-Lien Notes Indenture ”), dated as of
May 12, 2009, between the Borrower and Wells Fargo Bank,
National Association, as Indenture Trustee (in such capacity, and
together with any successors and assigns in such capacity, the
“ Second-Lien Notes Trustee ”) the Borrower
issued such Second-Lien Notes to the Investors (each such Investor
and each Person to which Second-Lien Notes are issued pursuant to
such Second-Lien Notes Indenture on or after then date thereof, a
“ Debentureholder ”, and collectively, the
“ Debentureholders ”);
WHEREAS,
the obligations of the Borrower and the other Grantors under the
First-Lien Credit Documents, and all Hedging Agreements with one or
more Hedging Creditors,
are secured by
the First-Lien Collateral pursuant to the terms of the First-Lien
Security Documents;
WHEREAS,
the obligations of the Borrower and the other Grantors under the
Second-Lien Notes Documents will be secured by the Second-Lien
Collateral pursuant to the terms of the Second-Lien Security
Documents;
WHEREAS,
the Borrower and the other Grantors may, from time to time, incur
additional secured debt which the Borrower and the First-Lien
Collateral Agent may agree may share a first-priority security
interest in the Collateral in accordance with the First-Lien Credit
Documents in existence at the time of such incurrence;
and
WHEREAS,
the Second-Lien Noteholders have authorized and directed the
Second-Lien Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms of the
Second-Lien Notes Indenture to execute and deliver this Agreement
and to enter into certain covenants contained herein on behalf of
such Second-Lien Noteholders and other Second-Lien
Creditors;
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, the mutual covenants
and obligations herein set forth and for other good and valuable
consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby
acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound,
hereby agree as follows:
1.1
Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following
terms shall have the following meanings:
“
Agent ” means collectively, the First-Lien Collateral
Agent and the Second-Lien Collateral Agent.
“
Agreement ” means this Intercreditor Agreement, as
amended, restated, renewed, extended, supplemented and/or otherwise
modified from time to time in accordance with the terms
hereof.
“
Bankruptcy Code ” means Title 11 of the United States
Code entitled “Bankruptcy,” as now and hereafter in
effect, or any successor statute.
“
Bankruptcy Law ” means the Bankruptcy Code and any
similar federal, state or foreign law for the relief of
debtors.
“
Borrower ” has the meaning set forth in the first
paragraph of this Agreement.
“
Business Day ” means any day except a Saturday, Sunday
and any day which shall be in New York, New York a legal holiday or
a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by
law or other government action to close.
“
Cap Amount ” has the meaning set forth in the
definition of “First-Lien Obligations”.
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“
Collateral ” means all of the assets and property of
any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, constituting
First-Lien Collateral and/or Second-Lien Collateral.
“
Comparable Second-Lien Security Document ” means, in
relation to any Shared Collateral subject to any Lien created under
any First-Lien Security Document, that Second-Lien Security
Document which creates (or purports to create) a Lien on the same
Shared Collateral, granted by the same Grantor.
“
Credit Parties ” has the meaning set forth in the
first paragraph of this Agreement.
“
Creditors ” means, collectively, the First-Lien
Creditors and the Second-Lien Creditors.
“
Debentureholders ” has the meaning set forth in the
recitals hereto.
“
Defaulting Creditor ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.8(d) hereof.
“
Discharge of First-Lien Credit Agreement Obligations ”
means, except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 5.7
hereof (and subject to Section 6.5 hereof), (a) payment
in full in cash of the principal of and interest (including
interest accruing on or after the commencement of any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding at the rate provided for in the respective
First-Lien Credit Documents, whether or not such interest would be
allowed in any such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) and
premium, if any, on all Indebtedness outstanding under the
First-Lien Credit Documents, (b) payment in full in cash of
all other First-Lien Obligations (other than Hedging Obligations
and other than contingent indemnity obligations not yet due and
payable) that are due and payable or otherwise accrued and owing at
or prior to the time such principal, interest and premium are paid,
(c) termination (without any prior demand for payment
thereunder having been made or, if made, with such demand having
been fully reimbursed in cash) or cash collateralization (in an
amount and manner, and on terms, reasonably satisfactory to the
First-Lien Collateral Agent) of all letters of credit, if any,
issued by any First-Lien Creditor under the First-Lien Credit
Agreement and (d) termination of all other commitments of the
First-Lien Creditors under the First-Lien Credit
Documents.
“
Discharge of First-Lien Obligations ” means, except to
the extent otherwise provided in Section 5.7 hereof (and
subject to Section 6.5 hereof), (a) payment in full in
cash of the principal of and interest (including interest accruing
on or after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding at the rate provided for in the respective First-Lien
Document, whether or not such interest would be allowed in any such
Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) and premium, if any, on all
Indebtedness outstanding under the First-Lien Documents,
(b) payment in full in cash of all other First-Lien
Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations not yet
due and payable) that are due and payable or otherwise accrued and
owing at or prior to the time such principal, interest and premium
are paid, (c) termination (without any prior demand for
payment thereunder having been made or, if made, with such demand
having been fully reimbursed in cash) or cash collateralization (in
an amount and manner, and on terms, reasonably satisfactory to the
First-Lien Collateral Agent) of all letters of credit and Hedging
Agreements issued or entered into, as the case may be, by any
First-Lien
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Creditor under
a First-Lien Document and (d) termination of all other
commitments of the First-Lien Creditors under the First-Lien Credit
Documents.
“
Disposition ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.1(a)(ii) hereof.
“
Domestic Subsidiary ” shall mean, as to any Person,
each Subsidiary of such Person that is organized under the laws of
the United States, any state thereof or the District of
Columbia.
“
Eligible Purchaser ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.8(a) hereof.
“
Excluded Second-Lien Collateral ” means (i) the
issued and outstanding equity interests in (x) Trico Marine
Cayman L.P., a Cayman Islands limited partnership, owned, directly
or indirectly, by the Borrower and (y) any entity that is, at
any time, a subsidiary of Trico Marine Cayman L.P. (other than
Trico Assets and Trico Operators to the extent that either of such
entities becomes a subsidiary of Trico Marine Cayman L.P. after the
date hereof), (ii) the deposit accounts maintained for the
Credit Parties or the Borrower from time to time by or on behalf of
the First-Lien Administrative Agent, and (iii) any cash
collateral related to (but not limited to) Letters of Credit (as
defined in the First-Lien Credit Agreement) or Interest Rate
Protection Agreements (as defined in the First-Lien Credit
Agreement) posted to secure First-Lien Obligations.
“
First-Lien Administrative Agent ” has the meaning set
forth in the recitals hereto.
“
First-Lien Collateral ” means all of the assets and
property of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, with
respect to which a Lien is granted (or purported to be granted) as
security for any First-Lien Obligations pursuant to any First-Lien
Security Document, including, without limitation, all Pledge and
Security Agreement Collateral (as defined in the First-Lien Credit
Agreement), all Earnings and Insurance Collateral (as defined in
the First-Lien Credit Agreement), all Mortgaged Vessels (as defined
in the First-Lien Credit Agreement), and all cash and cash
equivalents at any time delivered as collateral under the
First-Lien Credit Agreement.
“
First-Lien Collateral Agent ” has the meaning provided
in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
“
First-Lien Credit Agreement ” has the meaning set
forth in the recitals hereto.
“
First-Lien Credit Documents ” means the First-Lien
Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents (as defined in the
First-Lien Credit Agreement) and each of the other agreements,
documents and instruments providing for or evidencing any other
First-Lien Obligation and any other document or instrument executed
or delivered at any time in connection with any First-Lien
Obligation (including any intercreditor or joinder agreement among
holders of First-Lien Obligations but excluding Hedging
Agreements), to the extent such are effective at the relevant time,
as each may be amended, modified, restated, supplemented, replaced
and/or Refinanced from time to time.
Page 5
“
First-Lien Creditors ” means, at any relevant time,
the holders of First-Lien Obligations at such time, including,
without limitation, the First-Lien Lenders, the Hedging Creditors,
the First-Lien Collateral Agent, the First-Lien Administrative
Agent and the other agents and arrangers under the First-Lien
Credit Agreement.
“
First-Lien Documents ” means and includes the
First-Lien Credit Documents and the Hedging Agreements entered into
with one or more Hedging Creditors.
“
First-Lien Lenders ” means the “Lenders”
under, and as defined in, the First-Lien Credit Agreement;
provided that the term “First-Lien Lender” shall
in any event also include each letter of credit issuer and each
swingline lender under the First-Lien Credit Agreement.
“
First-Lien Mortgages ” means a collective reference to
each first-priority preferred mortgage, deed of trust and any other
document or instrument under which any Lien on a vessel owned by
any Grantor is granted to secure any First-Lien Obligations or
under which rights or remedies with respect to any such Liens are
governed.
“
First-Lien Obligations ” means, subject to the further
provisions below, (i) all Obligations outstanding under the
First-Lien Credit Agreement and the other First-Lien Credit
Documents, and (ii) all Hedging Obligations. “
First-Lien Obligations ” shall in any event include:
(a) all interest accrued or accruing (or which would, absent
commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding (and the
effect of provisions such as Section 502(b)(2) of the
Bankruptcy Code), accrue) on or after the commencement of an
Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in accordance with the rate
specified in the relevant First-Lien Document, whether or not the
claim for such interest is allowed as a claim in such Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding, (b) any and all fees and expenses
(including attorneys’ and/or financial consultants’
fees and expenses) incurred by the First-Lien Collateral Agent, the
First-Lien Administrative Agent and the other First-Lien Creditors
on or after the commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding, whether or not the claim for fees and expenses is
allowed under Section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code or any other
provision of the Bankruptcy Code or Bankruptcy Law as a claim in
such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, and (c) all
obligations and liabilities of each Grantor under each First-Lien
Document to which it is a party which, but for the automatic stay
under Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, would become
due.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if the Outstanding Amount is in excess of the
greater of (x) $25,000,000 and (y) $35,000,000 less the amount of
permanent reductions to the commitments and outstandings under the
First-Lien Credit Agreement made after the date hereof (other than
in connection with a Refinancing) (the “ Cap Amount
”), then only that portion of such Outstanding Amount equal
to the Cap Amount shall be included in First-Lien Obligations and
interest and reimbursement obligations and Hedging Obligations with
respect to such Outstanding Amount shall only constitute First-Lien
Obligations to the extent related to the portion of such
Outstanding Amount included in the First-Lien
Obligations.
“
First-Lien Required Lenders ” means the
“Required Lenders” under, and as defined in, the
First-Lien Credit Agreement.
Page 6
“
First-Lien Security Agreement ” means the Amended and
Restated Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of August 29,
2008, among the Borrower, Trico Assets, Trico Operators, the other
Grantors from time to time party thereto and the First-Lien
Collateral Agent, as the same may be amended, supplemented,
restated, modified and/or Refinanced from time to time.
“
First-Lien Security Documents ” means the First-Lien
Security Agreement, each Assignment of Insurances (as defined in
the First-Lien Credit Agreement), each Assignment of Earnings (as
defined in the First-Lien Credit Agreement), each First-Lien
Mortgage encumbering a Vessel and any other agreement, document,
mortgage or instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted (or
purported to be granted) securing any First-Lien Obligations or
under which rights or remedies with respect to such Liens are
governed, as the same may be amended, supplemented, restated,
modified and/or Refinanced from time to time.
“
Grantors ” means the Borrower and each Subsidiary of
the Borrower that has executed and delivered, or may from time to
time hereafter execute and deliver, a First-Lien Security Document
or a Second-Lien Security Document.
“
Hedging Agreements ” means and includes each Interest
Rate Protection Agreement and each Other Hedging
Agreement.
“
Hedging Creditor ” means (i) each First-Lien
Lender or any affiliate thereof (even if the respective First-Lien
Lender subsequently ceases to be a First-Lien Lender under the
First-Lien Credit Agreement for any reason) party to a Hedging
Agreement with any Grantor and (ii) the respective successors
and assigns of each such First-Lien Lender, affiliate or other
financial institution referred to in clause
(i) above.
“
Hedging Obligations ” means (i) the full and
prompt payment when due (whether at the stated maturity, by
acceleration or otherwise) of all obligations (including
obligations which, but for the automatic stay under Section 362(a)
of the Bankruptcy Code, would become due) and liabilities
(including, without limitation, indemnities, fees and interest
thereon and all interest and fees that accrue on or after the
commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding at the
rate provided for in the respective Hedging Agreement, whether or
not a claim for post-petition interest or fees is allowed in any
such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) of each Grantor owing to
the Hedging Creditors, now existing or hereafter incurred under,
arising out of or in connection with each Hedging Agreement
(including all such obligations and indebtedness under any
guarantee of any such Hedging Agreement to which each Grantor is a
party) and (ii) the due performance and compliance by each
Grantor with the terms, conditions and agreements of each Hedging
Agreement.
“
Indebtedness ” means and includes all Obligations that
constitute “Indebtedness” within the meaning of the
First-Lien Credit Agreement or the Second-Lien Notes
Indenture.
“
Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding ” means
(a) any voluntary or involuntary case or proceeding under the
Bankruptcy Code with respect to any Grantor, (b) any other
voluntary or involuntary insolvency, reorganization or bankruptcy
case or proceeding, or any receivership, liquidation,
reorganization or other similar case or proceeding with respect to
any
Page 7
Grantor or with
respect to a material portion of its respective assets,
(c) any liquidation, dissolution, reorganization or winding up
of any Grantor whether voluntary or involuntary and whether or not
involving insolvency or bankruptcy or (d) any assignment for
the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of assets and
liabilities of any Grantor.
“
Interest Rate Protection Agreement ” means any
interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest
rate collar agreement, interest rate hedging agreement or other
similar agreement or arrangement.
“
Investor ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
“
Lien ” means any mortgage, pledge, security interest,
hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien
(statutory or other), preference, priority or other security
interest or agreement, or preferential payment of any kind or
nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, any agreement to
give any of the foregoing, any conditional sale or other title
retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other
encumbrance on title or real property, any financing or similar
statement or notice filed under the UCC or any other similar
recording or notice statute, and any lease having substantially the
same effect as any of the foregoing).
“
New Agent ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.7 hereof.
“
Nordea ” has the meaning set forth in the first
paragraph of this Agreement.
“
Obligations ” means any and all obligations (including
guaranty obligations) with respect to the payment and performance
of (a) any principal of or interest or premium on any
indebtedness, including any reimbursement obligation in respect of
any letter of credit, or any other liability, including interest or
premium that accrues on or after the commencement of any Insolvency
or Liquidation Proceeding of any Grantor at the rate provided for
in the respective documentation, whether or not a claim for
post-petition interest or premium is allowed in any such Insolvency
or Liquidation Proceeding, (b) any fees, indemnification
obligations, expense reimbursement obligations or other liabilities
payable under the documentation governing any indebtedness
(including, without limitation, obligations incurred in connection
with the retaking, holding, selling or otherwise disposing of or
realizing on the Collateral), (c) any obligation to post cash
collateral in respect of letters of credit or any other
obligations, and (d) all performance obligations under the
documentation governing any indebtedness.
“
Original Collateral Vessels ” means each of M/V Big
Blue River, the M/V Elm River, the M/V Kings River, the M/V Trico
Mystic, the M/V Trico Moon, all of which are owned by Trico
Assets.
“
Other Hedging Agreement ” means any foreign exchange
contracts, currency swap agreements, commodity hedging agreements
or other similar arrangements designed to protect against
fluctuation in currency values or commodity prices.
“
Outstanding Amount ” means the sum of
(1) Indebtedness for borrowed money constituting principal
outstanding under the First-Lien Credit Agreement and the other
First-Lien Credit Documents plus (2) the aggregate face
amount of any outstanding letters of credit issued but not
reimbursed under the First-Lien Credit Agreement.
Page 8
“
Person ” means any individual, partnership, joint
venture, firm, corporation, association, limited liability company,
trust or other enterprise or any government or political
subdivision or any agency, department or instrumentality
thereof.
“
Pledged Collateral ” means any Collateral in the
possession of the First-Lien Collateral Agent (or its agents or
bailees), to the extent that possession thereof is taken to perfect
a Lien thereon under the Uniform Commercial Code or other
applicable local law.
“
Post-Petition Financing ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.1 hereof.
“
Priority Lien ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.1(c) hereof.
“
Recovery ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.5 hereof.
“
Refinance ” means, in respect of any indebtedness, to
refinance, extend, renew, defease, restructure, replace, refund or
repay, or to issue other indebtedness, in exchange or replacement
for, such indebtedness. “ Refinanced ” and
“ Refinancing ” shall have correlative
meanings.
“
Remedial Action ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.1(a)(i) hereof.
“
Required First-Lien Creditors ” means (i) at all
times prior to the occurrence of the Discharge of First-Lien Credit
Agreement Obligations, the First-Lien Required Lenders (or, to the
extent required by the First-Lien Credit Agreement, each of the
First-Lien Lenders), and (ii) at all times after the
occurrence of the Discharge of First-Lien Credit Agreement
Obligations, the holders of at least the majority of the then
outstanding Hedging Obligations (determined by the First-Lien
Collateral Agent in such reasonable manner as is acceptable to
it).
“
Second-Lien Assignments of Charters ” means the second
priority Assignments of Charters, dated as of May 12, 2009,
among Trico Assets and the Second-Lien Collateral Agent, as the
same may be amended, restated, supplemented, and/or modified from
time to time.
“
Second-Lien Assignments of Earnings ” means the second
priority Assignments of Earnings, dated as of May 12, 2009,
among Trico Assets and the Second-Lien Collateral Agent, as the
same may be amended, restated, supplemented, and/or modified from
time to time.
“
Second-Lien Assignments of Insurance ” means the
second priority Assignments of Insurance, dated as of May 12,
2009, among Trico Assets and the Second-Lien Collateral Agent, as
the same may be amended, restated, supplemented, and/or modified
from time to time.
“
Second-Lien Collateral ” means each of the following
assets of the Borrower or the Grantors with respect to which a Lien
is granted (or purported to be granted) as security for the
Second-Lien Obligations pursuant to any Second-Lien Notes Document:
(i) each of the Vessels, (ii) insurance proceeds assigned by
Trico Assets pursuant to Second-Lien Assignments of Insurance for
each of the Vessels, (iii) earnings assigned by Trico Assets
pursuant to Second-Lien Assignments of Earnings for each of the
Vessels, (iv) charters assigned by Trico Assets pursuant to
Second-Lien Assignments of Charters for each of the Vessels,
(v) the Trico Supply Intercompany Loan Documentation,
(vi) the issued and outstanding equity interests in
(x) Trico
Page 9
Assets and
Trico Operators and (y) any other Domestic Subsidiary at any
time owned, directly or indirectly, by the Borrower which owns,
directly or indirectly, interests in Trico Assets or Trico
Operators, and (vii) other than the Excluded Second-Lien
Collateral, any other assets or property of any Grantor with
respect to which a Lien is granted (or purported to be granted) as
security for the Second-Lien Obligations (to the extent that such
Collateral also constitutes First-Lien Collateral).
“
Second-Lien Collateral Agent ” has the meaning set
forth in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
“
Second-Lien Creditors ” means, at any relevant time,
the holders of Second-Lien Obligations at such time, including,
without limitation, the Second-Lien Noteholders, the Second-Lien
Collateral Agent, Second-Lien Notes Trustee and any other agents
under the Second-Lien Notes Indenture.
“
Second-Lien Mortgages ” means a collective reference
to each mortgage, deed of trust and any other document or
instrument under which any Lien on a vessel owned by any Grantor is
granted to secure any Second-Lien Obligations or under which rights
or remedies with respect to any such Liens are governed.
“
Second-Lien Notes ” has the meaning set forth in the
recitals hereto.
“
Second-Lien Notes Documents ” means the Second-Lien
Notes Indenture, the Second-Lien Pledge Agreement, the Second-Lien
Notes Guaranty and each of the other agreements, documents and
instruments providing for or evidencing any other Second-Lien
Obligation, and any other document or instrument executed or
delivered at any time in connection with any Second-Lien
Obligation, to the extent such are effective at the relevant time,
as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented, modified and/or
Refinanced from time to time.
“
Second-Lien Notes Indenture ” has the meaning set
forth in the recitals hereto.
“
Second-Lien Notes Guaranty ” means the subordinated
non-recourse guarantee issued by the Trico Assets and Trico
Operators for the benefit of the holders of Second-Lien Notes as
credit support for the Borrower’s obligations under the
Second-Lien Notes Indenture
“
Second-Lien Notes Trustee ” has the meaning set forth
in the recitals hereto.
“
Second-Lien Noteholders ” means the
“Holders” under, and as defined in, the Second-Lien
Notes Indenture.
“
Second-Lien Obligations ” means all Obligations
outstanding under the Second-Lien Notes Indenture and the other
Second-Lien Notes Documents. “ Second-Lien Obligations
” shall in any event include: (a) all interest accrued
or accruing (or which would, absent commencement of an Insolvency
or Liquidation Proceeding (and the effect of provisions such as
Section 502(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code), accrue) on or after
commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in
accordance with the rate specified in the relevant Second-Lien
Notes Document whether or not the claim for such interest is
allowed as a claim in such
Page 10
Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding, (b) any and all fees and expenses
(including attorneys’ and/or financial consultants’
fees and expenses) incurred by the Second-Lien Collateral Agent and
the Second-Lien Creditors on or after the commencement of an
Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, whether or not the claim for
fees and expenses is allowed under Section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy
Code or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Code or Bankruptcy
Law as a claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, and
(c) all obligations and liabilities of each Grantor under each
Second-Lien Notes Document to which it is a party which, but for
the automatic stay under Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code,
would become due.
“
Second-Lien Pledge Agreement ” means the Pledge
Agreement, dated as of May 12, 2009, among the Borrower, the
other Grantors from time to time party thereto and the Second-Lien
Collateral Agent, as the same may be amended, restated,
supplemented and/or modified from time to time.
“
Second-Lien Security Documents ” means the Second-Lien
Pledge Agreement, each Second-Lien Assignment of Insurance, each
Second-Lien Assignment of Earnings, the Second-Lien Mortgages and
any other agreement, document, mortgage or instrument pursuant to
which a Lien is granted (or purported to be granted) securing any
Second-Lien Obligations or under which rights or remedies with
respect to such Liens are governed, as the same may be amended,
restated, supplemented and/or modified from time to
time.
“
Security Documents ” means, collectively, the
First-Lien Security Documents and the Second-Lien Security
Documents.
“
Shared Collateral ” means each of the following assets
of the Borrower or the Grantors with respect to which a Lien is
granted (or purported to be granted) as security for (x) the
First-Lien Obligations pursuant to any First-Lien Credit Document
and (y) the Second-Lien Obligations pursuant to any
Second-Lien Note Document: (i) each of the Vessels,
(ii) insurance proceeds assigned by Trico Assets pursuant to
Second-Lien Assignments of Insurance for each of the Vessels,
(iii) earnings assigned by Trico Assets pursuant to
Second-Lien Assignments of Earnings for each of the Vessels,
(iv) charters assigned by Trico Assets pursuant to Second-Lien
Assignments of Charters for each of the Vessels, (v) the Trico
Supply Intercompany Loan Documentation, (vi) the issued and
outstanding equity interests in (x) Trico Assets and Trico
Operators and (y) any other Domestic Subsidiary at any time
owned, directly or indirectly, by the Borrower which owns, directly
or indirectly, interests in Trico Assets or Trico Operators, and
(vii) other than the Excluded Second-Lien Collateral, any
other assets or property of any Grantor with respect to which a
Lien is granted (or purported to be granted) as security for both
the First-Lien Obligations and the Second-Lien
Obligations.
“
Subsidiary ” means, as to any Person, (i) any
corporation more than 50% of whose stock of any class or classes
having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a
majority of the directors of such corporation (irrespective of
whether or not at the time stock of any class or classes of such
corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the
happening of any contingency) is at the time owned by such Person
and/or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person and (ii) any
partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture
or other entity (other than a corporation) in which such Person
and/or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person has more than a 50%
equity interest at the time.
Page 11
“
Trico Assets ” has the meaning set forth in the first
paragraph of this Agreement.
“
Trico Operators ” has the meaning set forth in the
first paragraph of this Agreement.
“
Trico Supply ” means Trico Supply AS, a limited
company organized under the laws of Norway.
“
Trico Supply Intercompany Loan Documentation ” means
that certain promissory note dated November 8, 2007 between
Trico Supply and Trico Operators evidencing the loan from Trico
Operators to Trico Supply in the initial principal amount of
$194,000,000.
“
Uniform Commercial Code ” or “ UCC
” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in
effect in any relevant jurisdiction.
“
Vessels ” means (i) each of the Original
Collateral Vessels and (ii) each of M/V Truckee River, the M/V
Charles River, the M/V Powder River, the M/V Roe River, the M/V
Stones River, the M/V Buffalo River, the M/V Elkhorn River, the M/V
Wolf River, the M/V Southern River, the M/V Pecos River, the M/V
Suwanee River, the M/V Ruby River, the M/V Cane River, the M/V Rain
River, the M/V Miami River, the M/V Savannah River, the M/V Palma
River, the M/V Oak River and the M/V Trinity River, in respect of
which a mortgage shall be granted to the Agents by the Borrower or
any of its Subsidiaries to secure the First-Lien Obligations and
the Second-Lien Obligations.
1.2
Terms Generally . The definitions of terms herein shall
apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms
defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall
include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The
words “include”, “includes” and
“including” shall be deemed to be followed by the
phrase “without limitation.” The word
“will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and
effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires
otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement,
instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring
to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to
time amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified,
(b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to
include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the
words “herein”, “hereof” and
“hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be
construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any
particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to
Exhibits or Sections shall be construed to refer to Exhibits or
Sections of this Agreement and any references to a clause shall,
unless otherwise identified, refer to the appropriate clause within
the same Section in which such reference occurs, (e) the words
“asset” and “property” shall be construed
to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all
tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash,
securities, accounts and contract rights, (f) terms defined in
the UCC but not otherwise defined herein shall have the same
meanings herein as are assigned thereto in the UCC and (g) a
reference to any law means such law as amended, modified, codified,
replaced or re-enacted, in whole or in part, and in effect on the
date hereof, including rules, regulations, enforcement procedures
and any interpretations promulgated thereunder.
SECTION
2. Priority of Liens .
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2.1
Subordination; Etc . (a) Notwithstanding the date,
manner or order of grant, attachment or perfection of any Liens
securing the Second-Lien Obligations granted on the Collateral or
of any Liens securing the First-Lien Obligations granted on the
Collateral and notwithstanding any provision of the UCC, any other
applicable law, this Agreement, the First-Lien Documents or the
Second-Lien Notes Documents to the contrary, or any other
circumstance whatsoever (including any non-perfection of any Lien
purporting to secure the First-Lien Obligations and/or Second-Lien
Obligations), the Second-Lien Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself
and the other Second-Lien Creditors, and each other Second-Lien
Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of the Second-Lien
Notes Documents) hereby agrees that: (a) any Lien on the
Collateral securing any First-Lien Obligations now or hereafter
held by or on behalf of the First-Lien Collateral Agent or any
First-Lien Creditors or any agent or trustee therefor, regardless
of how acquired, whether by grant, possession, statute, operation
of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be senior in all respects
and prior to any Lien on the Collateral securing any of the
Second-Lien Obligations; (b) any Lien on the Collateral now or
hereafter held by or on behalf of the Second-Lien Collateral Agent,
any Second-Lien Creditors or any agent or trustee therefor
regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, possession, statute,
operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be junior and
subordinate in all respects to all Liens on the Collateral securing
any First-Lien Obligations; and (c) it will not take or cause
to be taken any action the purpose or effect of which is, or could
be, to make any Lien on the Collateral securing the Second-Lien
Obligations pari passu with, or to give the
Second-Lien Collateral Agent or Second-Lien Creditors any
preference or priority relative to, any Lien on the Collateral
securing the First-Lien Obligations. The parties hereto acknowledge
and agree that it is their intent that (i) the First-Lien
Obligations (and the security therefor) constitute a separate and
distinct class (and separate and distinct claims) from the
Second-Lien Obligations (and the security therefor) and
(ii) the grant of Liens securing payment and performance of
the First-Lien Obligations and the grant of Liens securing payment
and performance of the Second-Lien Obligations create two separate
and distinct Liens with each such Lien securing only the
corresponding Obligations.
(b) The
Second-Lien Collateral Agent hereby acknowledges on behalf of
itself and the other Second-Lien Creditors that it shall not, at
any time, have a Lien on the Excluded Second-Lien
Collateral.
2.2
Prohibition on Contesting Liens . Each of the Second-Lien
Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Second-Lien
Creditor, and the First-Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on
behalf of each First-Lien Creditor, agrees that it shall not (and
hereby waives any right to) contest or support any other Person in
contesting, in any proceeding (including any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding), (i) the validity or enforceability of
any Security Document or any Obligation thereunder, (ii) the
validity, perfection, priority or enforceability of the Liens,
mortgages, assignments and security interests granted pursuant to
the Security Documents with respect to the First-Lien Obligations
or the Second-Lien Obligations or (iii) the relative rights
and duties of the holders of the First-Lien Obligations and the
Second-Lien Obligations granted and/or established in this
Agreement or any other Security Document with respect to such
Liens, mortgages, assignments, and security interests;
provided that nothing in this Agreement shall be construed
to prevent or impair the rights of any Agent or any Creditor to
enforce this Agreement, including the priority of the Liens
securing the First-Lien Obligations and the Second-Lien Obligations
as provided in Section 2.1 hereof.
Page 13
2.3
No New Liens . (a) So long as the Discharge of
First-Lien Obligations has not occurred, the parties hereto agree
that the Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any other Grantor
to, grant or permit any additional Liens, or take any action to
perfect any additional Liens, on any asset or property to secure
any Second-Lien Obligation unless it has also granted or
contemporaneously grants a Lien on such asset or property to secure
the First-Lien Obligations and has taken all actions required to
perfect such Liens. To the extent that the foregoing provisions are
not complied with for any reason, without limiting any other rights
and remedies available to the First-Lien Collateral Agent and/or
the other First-Lien Creditors, the Second-Lien Collateral Agent,
on behalf of itself and the other Second-Lien Creditors, and each
other Second-Lien Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of
the Second-Lien Notes Documents), agrees that any amounts received
by or distributed to any of them pursuant to or as a result of
Liens granted in contravention of this Section 2.3 shall be
subject to Section 4.2 hereof.
(b) So
long as the Discharge of Second-Lien Obligations has not occurred,
the parties hereto agree that the Borrower shall not, and shall not
permit any other Grantor to, grant or permit any additional Liens,
or take any action to perfect any additional Liens, on any asset or
property to secure any First-Lien Obligation unless it has also
granted or contemporaneously grants a Lien on such asset or
property (other than the Excluded Second-Lien Collateral) to secure
the Second-Lien Obligations and has taken all actions required to
perfect such Liens.
2.4
Similar Liens and Agreements . The parties hereto agree that
it is their intention that (i) the Second-Lien Collateral
shall not be more expansive than the First-Lien Collateral and
(ii) other than the Excluded Second-Lien Collateral, the
First-Lien Collateral shall not be more expansive than the
Second-Lien Collateral. In furtherance of the foregoing and of
Section 8.9 hereof, each Agent and each Creditor agrees,
subject to the other provisions of this Agreement:
(i)
upon the reasonable request by any Agent to the other Agent, to
cooperate in good faith (and to direct their counsel to cooperate
in good faith) from time to time in order to determine the specific
items included in their respective Collateral (other than in the
case of the First-Lien Collateral, the Excluded Second-Lien
Collateral) and the steps taken to perfect the Liens thereon and
the identity of the respective parties obligated under the
First-Lien Documents and the Second-Lien Notes Documents,
respectively; and
(ii)
that the Second-Lien Security Documents creating Liens on the
Shared Collateral shall be in all material respects the same forms
of documents as the respective First-Lien Security Documents
creating Liens on the Shared Collateral other than (A) with
respect to the description of the Collateral, (B) with respect
to the priority nature of the Liens created thereunder in such
Collateral and (C) such other changes as shall be agreed
between the parties thereto which make such Second-Lien Security
Document less restrictive than the corresponding First-Lien
Security Document.
Page 14
3.1
Exercise of Remedies . (a) So long as the Discharge of
First-Lien Obligations has not occurred, whether or not any
Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or
against the Borrower or any other Grantor: (i) the Second-Lien
Collateral Agent and the other Second-Lien Creditors (x) will
not exercise or seek to exercise any rights or remedies (including
setoff) with respect to any Shared Collateral (including, without
limitation, the exercise of any right under any lockbox agreement,
control account agreement, landlord waiver or bailee’s letter
or similar agreement or arrangement to which the Second-Lien
Collateral Agent or any Second-Lien Creditor is a party) or
institute or commence, or join with any Person in commencing, any
action or proceeding with respect to such rights or remedies with
respect to any Shared Collateral (including any action of
foreclosure, enforcement, collection or execution), (y) will
not contest, protest or object to any foreclosure proceeding or
action brought by the First-Lien Collateral Agent or any other
First-Lien Creditor or any other exercise by the First-Lien
Collateral Agent or any other First-Lien Creditor of any rights and
remedies relating to the Shared Collateral, and (z) will not
object to the forbearance by the First-Lien Collateral Agent or the
other First-Lien Creditors from bringing or pursuing any
foreclosure proceeding or action or any other exercise of any
rights or remedies relating to the Shared Collateral; and
(ii) the First-Lien Collateral Agent shall have the exclusive
right, and the Required First-Lien Creditors shall have the
exclusive right to instruct the First-Lien Collateral Agent, to
enforce rights, exercise remedies (including setoff and the right
to credit bid their debt) and make determinations regarding the
release, disposition, or restrictions with respect to the Shared
Collateral without any consultation with, or the consent of, the
Second-Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second-Lien Creditor, all
as though the Second-Lien Obligations did not exist;
provided that (A) in any Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding commenced by or against the Borrower or any other
Grantor, the Second-Lien Collateral Agent may file a claim or
statement of interest with respect to the Second-Lien Obligations,
(B) the Second-Lien Collateral Agent may take any action (not
adverse to the prior Liens on the Shared Collateral securing the
First-Lien Obligations, or the rights of the First-Lien Collateral
Agent or the other First-Lien Creditors to exercise remedies in
respect thereof) in order to preserve or protect its Lien on the
Shared Collateral in accordance with the terms of this Agreement
and (C) the Second-Lien Creditors shall be entitled to file any
necessary responsive or defensive pleading in opposition to any
motion, claim, adversary proceeding or other pleading made by any
Person objecting to or otherwise seeking the disallowance of the
claims of the Second-Lien Creditors, including any claim secured by
the Shared Collateral, if any, in each case in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement. In exercising rights and remedies with
respect to the Shared Collateral, the First-Lien Collateral Agent
and the other First-Lien Creditors may enforce the provisions of
the First-Lien Credit Documents and exercise remedies thereunder,
all in such order and in such manner as they may determine in the
exercise of their sole discretion. Such exercise and enforcement
shall include the rights of an agent appointed by them to sell or
otherwise dispose of Shared Collateral upon foreclosure, to incur
expenses in connection with such sale or disposition, and to
exercise all the rights and remedies of a secured creditor under
the Uniform Commercial Code of any applicable jurisdiction and of a
secured creditor under Bankruptcy Laws of any applicable
jurisdiction.
(b) Subject
to Sections 3.1(a)(i) and 5.5, the Second-Lien Collateral
Agent, on behalf of itself and the Second-Lien Creditors, agrees
that it will not take or receive any Shared Collateral or any
proceeds of Shared Collateral in connection with the exercise of
any right or remedy (including setoff) with respect to any Shared
Collateral, unless and until the Discharge of
Page 15
First-Lien
Obligations has occurred. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, unless and until the Discharge of First-Lien Obligations
has occurred, the sole right of the Second-Lien Collateral Agent
and the other Second-Lien Creditors with respect to the Shared
Collateral is to hold a Lien on the Shared Collateral pursuant to
the Second-Lien Security Documents for the period and to the extent
granted therein and to receive a share of the proceeds thereof, if
any, after the Discharge of First-Lien Obligations has occurred in
accordance with the terms of the Second-Lien Notes Documents and
applicable law.
(c) The
Second-Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the
Second-Lien Creditors, and each other Second-Lien Creditor (by its
acceptance of the benefits of the Second-Lien Notes Documents),
(i) agrees that the Second-Lien Collateral Agent and the other
Second-Lien Creditors will not take any action that would hinder,
delay, limit or prohibit any exercise of remedies under the
First-Lien Credit Documents, including any collection, sale, lease,
exchange, transfer or other disposition of the Shared Collateral,
whether by foreclosure or otherwise, or that would limit,
invalidate, avoid or set aside any Lien or Security Document or
subordinate the priority of the First-Lien Obligations to the
Second-Lien Obligations or grant the Liens securing the Second-Lien
Obligations equal ranking to the Liens securing the First-Lien
Obligations and (ii) hereby waives any and all rights it or
the Second-Lien Creditors may have as a junior lien creditor or
otherwise (whether arising under the UCC or under any other law) to
object to the manner in which the First-Lien Collateral Agent or
the other First-Lien Creditors seek to enforce or collect the
First-Lien Obligations or the Liens granted in any of the
First-Lien Collateral, regardless of whether any action or failure
to act by or on behalf of the First-Lien Collateral Agent or
First-Lien Creditors is adverse to the interest of the Second-Lien
Creditors.
(d) The
Second-Lien Collateral Agent hereby acknowledges and agrees that no
covenant, agreement or restriction contained in the Second-Lien
Security Documents or any other Second-Lien Notes Document shall be
deemed to restrict in any way the rights and remedies of the
First-Lien Collateral Agent or the other First-Lien Creditors with
respect to the Collateral as set forth in this Agreement and the
First-Lien Credit Documents.
3.2
Actions Upon Breach . (a) If any Second-Lien Creditor,
contrary to this Agreement, commences or participates in any action
or proceeding against any Grantor or the Collateral, such Grantor,
with the prior written consent of the First-Lien Collateral Agent,
may interpose as a defense or dilatory plea the making of this
Agreement, and any First-Lien Creditor may intervene and interpose
such defense or plea in its or their name or in the name of such
Grantor.
(b) If
any First-Lien Creditor, contrary to this Agreement, commences or
participates in any action or proceeding against any Grantor or the
Collateral, such Grantor, with the prior written consent of the
Second-Lien Collateral Agent, may interpose as a defense or
dilatory plea the making of this Agreement, and any Second-Lien
Creditor may intervene and interpose such defense or plea in its or
their name or in the name of such Grantor.
4.1
Application of Proceeds . So long as the Discharge of
First-Lien Obligations has not occurred, any proceeds of any
Collateral pursuant to the enforcement of any
Page 16
Security
Document or the exercise of any remedial provision thereunder,
together with all other proceeds received by any Creditor
(including all funds received in respect of post-petition interest
or fees and expenses) as a result of any such enforcement or the
exercise of any such remedial provision or as a result of any
distribution of or in respect of any Collateral (whether or not
expressly characterized as such) upon or in any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding with respect to any Grantor, or the
application of any Collateral (or proceeds thereof) to the payment
thereof or any distribution of Collateral (or proceeds thereof)
upon the liquidation or dissolution of any Grantor, shall be
applied by the First-Lien Collateral Agent to the First-Lien
Obligations in such order as specified in the relevant First-Lien
Security Document. Upon the Discharge of First-Lien Obligations,
the First-Lien Collateral Agent shall deliver to the Second-Lien
Collateral Agent any proceeds of Shared Collateral held by it in
the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements or as a
court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct, to be applied
by the Second-Lien Collateral Agent to the Second-Lien Obligations
in such order as specified in the Second-Lien Security
Documents.
4.2
Payments Over . Until such time as the Discharge of
First-Lien Obligations has occurred, any Collateral or proceeds
thereof (together with assets or proceeds subject to Liens referred
to in the final sentence of Section 2.3 hereof) (or, subject
to Section 5.5, any distribution in respect of the Collateral,
whether or not expressly characterized as such) received by the
Second-Lien Collateral Agent or any other Second-Lien Creditors in
connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including
setoff) relating to the Collateral or that is otherwise
inconsistent with this Agreement shall be segregated and held in
trust and forthwith paid over to the First-Lien Collateral Agent
for the benefit of the First-Lien Creditors in the same form as
received, with any necessary endorsements or as a court of
competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.
SECTION
5. Other Agreements.
(a) If,
in connection with:
(i) the
exercise of the First-Lien Collateral Agent’s remedies in
respect of the Collateral provided for in Section 3.1 hereof,
including any sale, lease, exchange,
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