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INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

Intercreditor Agreement

INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT | Document Parties: Spanish Broadcasting System, Inc.,  | Lehman Commercial Paper Inc You are currently viewing:
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Spanish Broadcasting System, Inc., | Lehman Commercial Paper Inc

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Title: INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 6/16/2005
Industry: Broadcasting and Cable TV     Sector: Services

INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, Parties: spanish broadcasting system  inc.   , lehman commercial paper inc
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EXHIBIT 10.5

INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

     This INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT is dated as of June 10, 2005, and entered into by and among Spanish Broadcasting System, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), Lehman Commercial Paper Inc. (“ LCPI ”), in its capacity as collateral agent for the First Lien Obligations (as defined below), including its permitted successors and assigns from time to time (the “ First Lien Collateral Agent ”), and LCPI, in its capacity as collateral agent for the Second Lien Obligations (as defined below), including its permitted successors and assigns from time to time (the “ Second Lien Collateral Agent ”). Capitalized terms used in this Agreement have the meanings assigned to them in Section 1 below.

RECITALS

     The Company, the lenders party thereto, Lehman Brothers Inc., as lead arranger and sole manager, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Incorporated, as syndication agent, Wachovia Bank, National Association, as documentation agent, LCPI, as administrative agent, and Merrill Lynch, Pierce Fenner & Smith, Incorporated and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, as co-arrangers, have entered into that First Lien Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof providing for a revolving credit facility and term loan (as amended, restated, supplemented, modified, replaced or refinanced from time to time, the “ First Lien Credit Agreement ”);

     The Company, the lenders party thereto, Lehman Brothers Inc., as lead arranger and sole manager, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Incorporated, as syndication agent, Wachovia Bank, National Association, as documentation agent, LCPI, as administrative agent, and Merrill Lynch, Pierce Fenner & Smith, Incorporated and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, as co-arrangers, have entered into that Second Lien Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof providing for a term loan (as amended, restated, supplemented, modified, replaced or refinanced from time to time, the “ Second Lien Credit Agreement ”);

     Pursuant to (i) that certain First Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement dated as of the date hereof, certain current and future subsidiaries of the Company have agreed or will agree to guarantee the First Lien Obligations (the “ First Lien Guarantee ”) and (ii) that certain Second Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement dated as of the date hereof, the Company and certain current and future subsidiaries of the Company have agreed or will agree to guarantee the Second Lien Obligations (the “ Second Lien Guarantee ”);

     The obligations of the Company under the First Lien Credit Agreement and any Specified Hedge Agreement (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) and the obligations of the guarantors under the First Lien Guarantee will be secured on a first priority basis by liens on substantially all the assets of the Company and the guarantors (such current and future subsidiaries of the Company providing a guarantee thereof, the “ Guarantor Subsidiaries ”), respectively, pursuant to the terms of the First Lien Collateral Documents;

     The obligations of the Company under the Second Lien Credit Agreement and the obligations of the Company and the Guarantor Subsidiaries under the Second Lien Guarantee will be secured on a second priority basis by liens on substantially all the assets of the Company

 


 

and the Guarantor Subsidiaries, respectively, pursuant to the terms of the Second Lien Collateral Documents;

     The First Lien Loan Documents and the Second Lien Loan Documents provide, among other things, that the parties thereto shall set forth in this Agreement their respective rights and remedies with respect to the Collateral; and

     In order to induce the First Lien Collateral Agent and the First Lien Claimholders to consent to the Grantors incurring the Second Lien Obligations and to induce the First Lien Claimholders to extend credit and other financial accommodations and lend monies to or for the benefit of the Company or any other Grantor, the Second Lien Collateral Agent on behalf of the Second Lien Claimholders has agreed to the intercreditor and other provisions set forth in this Agreement.

AGREEMENT

     In consideration of the foregoing, the mutual covenants and obligations herein set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:

      SECTION 1. Definitions .

      1.1. Defined Terms . As used in the Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

     “ Affiliate ” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with the Person specified. For purposes of this definition, a Person shall be deemed to “ control ” or be “ controlled by ” a Person if such Person possesses, directly or indirectly, power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person whether through ownership of equity interests, by contract or otherwise.

     “ Agreement ” means this Intercreditor Agreement, as amended, restated, renewed, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

     “ Bankruptcy Code ” means Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy,” as now and hereafter in effect, or any successor statute.

     “ Bankruptcy Law ” means the Bankruptcy Code and any similar federal, state or foreign law for the relief of debtors.

     “ Business Day ” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close.

     “ Collateral ” means all of the assets and property of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, constituting both First Lien Collateral and Second Lien Collateral.

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     “ Company ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Preamble to this Agreement.

     “ Comparable Second Lien Collateral Document ” means, in relation to any Collateral subject to any Lien created under any First Lien Collateral Document, the Second Lien Loan Document which creates a Lien on the same Collateral, granted by the same Grantor.

     “ DIP Financing ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 6.1 .

     “ Discharge of First Lien Obligations ” means, except to the extent otherwise expressly provided in Section 5.5 (and subject to Section 6.5):

     (a) payment in full in cash of the principal of and interest (including interest accruing on or after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, whether or not such interest would be allowed in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding), on all Indebtedness outstanding under the First Lien Loan Documents and constituting First Lien Obligations;

     (b) payment in full in cash of all other First Lien Obligations that are due and payable or otherwise accrued and owing at or prior to the time such principal and interest are paid;

     (c) termination or expiration of all commitments, if any, to extend credit that would constitute First Lien Obligations; and

     (d) termination or cash collateralization (in an amount and manner reasonably satisfactory to the First Lien Collateral Agent) of all letters of credit issued under the First Lien Loan Documents and constituting First Lien Obligations.

     “ Disposition ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 5.1(b) .

     “ First Lien Claimholders ” means, at any relevant time, the holders of First Lien Obligations at that time, including the First Lien Lenders and the agents under the First Lien Loan Documents.

     “ First Lien Collateral Agent ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Preamble to this Agreement.

     “ First Lien Collateral ” means all of the assets and property of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, with respect to which a Lien is granted as security for any First Lien Obligations.

     “ First Lien Collateral Documents ” means the Security Documents (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) and any other agreement, document or instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted securing any First Lien Obligations or under which rights or remedies with respect to such Liens are governed.

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     “ First Lien Credit Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Recitals to this Agreement.

     “ First Lien Guarantee ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Recitals to this Agreement.

     “ First Lien Lenders ” means the “ Lenders ” under and as defined in the First Lien Loan Documents.

     “ First Lien Loan Documents ” means the First Lien Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) and each of the other agreements, documents and instruments providing for or evidencing any other First Lien Obligation, and any other document or instrument executed or delivered at any time in connection with any First Lien Obligations, including any intercreditor or joinder agreement among holders of First Lien Obligations, to the extent such are effective at the relevant time, in each case as each may be amended, restated, supplemented, modified, renewed or extended from time to time in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

     “ First Lien Mortgages ” means a collective reference to each mortgage, deed of trust and other document or instrument under which any Lien on real property owned or leased by any Grantor is granted to secure any First Lien Obligations or under which rights or remedies with respect to any such Liens are governed.

     “ First Lien Obligations ” means, subject to the next sentence, all Obligations outstanding under the First Lien Credit Agreement and the other First Lien Loan Documents, including:

     (a) Specified Hedge Agreements; plus

     (b) other additional Obligations designated by the Company and the First Lien Collateral Agent as “Obligations” under the First Lien Loan Documents. “First Lien Obligations” shall include all interest accrued or accruing (or which would, absent commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, accrue) after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in accordance with the rate specified in the relevant First Lien Loan Document whether or not the claim for such interest is allowed as a claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.

     “ First Lien Obligations Amount ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 5.1(e) .

     “ Governmental Authority ” means any federal, state, municipal, national or other government, governmental department, commission, board, bureau, court, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof or any entity or officer exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to any government or any court, in each case whether associated with a state of the United States, the United States, or a foreign entity or government.

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     “ Grantors ” means the Company, each of the Guarantor Subsidiaries and each other Person that has or may from time to time hereafter execute and deliver a First Lien Collateral Document or a Second Lien Collateral Document as a “grantor” or “pledgor” (or the equivalent thereof).

     “ Guarantor Subsidiaries ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this Agreement.

     “ Indebtedness ” means and includes all Obligations that constitute “Indebtedness” within the meaning of the First Lien Credit Agreement or the Second Lien Credit Agreement, as applicable.

     “ Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding ” means:

     (a) any voluntary or involuntary case or proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code with respect to any Grantor;

     (b) any other voluntary or involuntary insolvency, reorganization or bankruptcy case or proceeding, or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar case or proceeding with respect to any Grantor or with respect to a material portion of their respective assets;

     (c) any liquidation, dissolution, reorganization or winding up of any Grantor whether voluntary or involuntary and whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy; or

     (d) any assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of assets and liabilities of any Grantor.

     “ LCPI ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Preamble to this Agreement.

     “ Lien ” with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction).

     “ New Agent ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 5.5 .

     “ New First Lien Debt Notice ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 5.5 .

     “ Obligations ” means all obligations of every nature of each Grantor from time to time owed to any agent or trustee, the First Lien Claimholders, the Second Lien Claimholders or any of them or their respective Affiliates under the First Lien Loan Documents, the Second Lien Loan Documents or Specified Hedge Agreements, whether for principal, interest or payments for early termination of Specified Hedge Agreements, fees, expenses, indemnification or otherwise and all guarantees of any of the foregoing.

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     “ Person ” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, governmental authority or other entity.

     “ Pledged Collateral ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4 .

     “ Recovery ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5 .

     “ Refinance ” means, in respect of any Indebtedness, to refinance, extend, renew, defease, amend, modify, supplement, restructure, replace, refund or repay, or to issue other indebtedness, in exchange or replacement for, such Indebtedness in whole or in part. “ Refinanced ” and “ Refinancing ” shall have correlative meanings.

     “ Second Lien Claimholders ” means, at any relevant time, the holders of Second Lien Obligations at that time, including the Second Lien Lenders and the agents under the Second Lien Loan Documents.

     “ Second Lien Collateral ” means all of the assets and property of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, with respect to which a Lien is granted as security for any Second Lien Obligations.

     “ Second Lien Collateral Agent ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Preamble of this Agreement.

     “ Second Lien Collateral Documents ” means the Security Documents (as defined in the Second Lien Credit Agreement) and any other agreement, document or instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted securing any Second Lien Obligations or under which rights or remedies with respect to such Liens are governed.

     “ Second Lien Credit Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Recitals to this Agreement.

     “ Second Lien Guarantee ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the Recitals to this Agreement.

     “ Second Lien Lenders ” means the “Lenders” under and as defined in the Second Lien Credit Agreement.

     “ Second Lien Loan Documents ” means the Second Lien Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (as defined in the Second Lien Credit Agreement) and each of the other agreements, documents and instruments providing for or evidencing any other Second Lien Obligation, and any other document or instrument executed or delivered at any time in connection with any Second Lien Obligations, including any intercreditor or joinder agreement among holders of Second Lien Obligations to the extent such are effective at the relevant time, in each case as each may be amended, restated, supplemented, modified, renewed or extended from time to time in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

     “ Second Lien Mortgages ” means a collective reference to each mortgage, deed of trust and any other document or instrument under which any Lien on real property owned or

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leased by any Grantor is granted to secure any Second Lien Obligations or under which rights or remedies with respect to any such Liens are governed.

     “ Second Lien Obligations ” means all Obligations outstanding under the Second Lien Credit Agreement and the other Second Lien Loan Documents, including Specified Hedge Agreements (as defined in the Second Lien Credit Agreement) but only to the extent a Qualified Counterparty (as defined in the Second Lien Credit Agreement) thereunder is not a Qualified Counterparty under the First Lien Credit Agreement. Second Lien Obligations shall include all interest accrued or accruing (or which would, absent commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, accrue) after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in accordance with the rate specified in the relevant Second Lien Loan Document whether or not the claim for such interest is allowed as a claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.

     “ Second Lien Obligations Amount ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 5.1(e) .

     “ Standstill Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1 .

     “ UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code (or any similar or equivalent legislation) as in effect in any applicable jurisdiction.

      1.2. Terms Generally . The definitions of terms in this Agreement shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.” Unless the context requires otherwise:

     (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, restated, supplemented, modified, renewed or extended;

     (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s permitted successors and assigns;

     (c) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof;

     (d) all references herein to Sections shall be construed to refer to Sections of this Agreement; and

     (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

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      SECTION 2. Lien Priorities .

      2.1. Relative Priorities . Notwithstanding the date, time, method, manner or order of grant, attachment or perfection of any Liens securing the Second Lien Obligations granted on the Collateral or of any Liens securing the First Lien Obligations granted on the Collateral and notwithstanding any provision of the UCC, or any other applicable law or the Second Lien Loan Documents or any defect or deficiencies in, or failure to perfect, the Liens securing the First Lien Obligations or any other circumstance whatsoever, the Second Lien Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the Second Lien Claimholders, hereby agrees that:

     (a) any Lien on the Collateral securing any First Lien Obligations now or hereafter held by or on behalf of the First Lien Collateral Agent or any First Lien Claimholders or any agent or trustee therefor, regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, possession, statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be senior in all respects and prior to any Lien on the Collateral securing any Second Lien Obligations; and

     (b) any Lien on the Collateral securing any Second Lien Obligations now or hereafter held by or on behalf of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, any Second Lien Claimholders or any agent or trustee therefor regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, possession, statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be junior and subordinate in all respects to all Liens on the Collateral securing any First Lien Obligations. All Liens on the Collateral securing any First Lien Obligations shall be and remain senior in all respects and prior to all Liens on the Collateral securing any Second Lien Obligations for all purposes, whether or not such Liens securing any First Lien Obligations are subordinated to any Lien securing any other obligation of the Company, any other Grantor or any other Person.

      2.2. Prohibition on Contesting Liens . Each of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Second Lien Claimholder, and the First Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each First Lien Claimholder, agrees that it will not (and hereby waives any right to) contest or support any other Person in contesting, in any proceeding (including any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding), the priority, validity or enforceability of a Lien held by or on behalf of any of the First Lien Claimholders in the First Lien Collateral or by or on behalf of any of the Second Lien Claimholders in the Second Lien Collateral, as the case may be, or the provisions of this Agreement; provided that nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to prevent or impair the rights of the First Lien Collateral Agent or any First Lien Claimholder to enforce this Agreement, including the provisions of this Agreement relating to the priority of the Liens securing the First Lien Obligations as provided in Sections 2.1 and 3.1 .

      2.3. No New Liens . So long as the Discharge of First Lien Obligations has not occurred, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against the Company or any other Grantor, the parties hereto agree that the Company shall not, and shall not permit any other Grantor to:

     (a) grant or permit any additional Liens on any asset or property to secure any Second Lien Obligation unless it has granted or concurrently grants a Lien on such asset or property to secure the First Lien Obligations; or

     (b) grant or permit any additional Liens on any asset or property to secure any First Lien Obligations unless it has granted or concurrently grants a Lien on such asset or

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property to secure the Second Lien Obligations. To the extent that the foregoing provisions are not complied with for any reason, without limiting any other rights and remedies available to the First Lien Collateral Agent and/or the First Lien Claimholders, the Second Lien Collateral Agent, on behalf of Second Lien Claimholders, agrees that any amounts received by or distributed to any of them pursuant to or as a result of Liens granted in contravention of this Section 2.3 shall be subject to Section 4.2 .

      2.4. Similar Liens and Agreements . The parties hereto agree that it is their intention that the First Lien Collateral and the Second Lien Collateral be identical. In furtherance of the foregoing and of Section 8.9 , the parties hereto agree, subject to the other provisions of this Agreement:

     (a) upon request by the First Lien Collateral Agent or the Second Lien Collateral Agent, to cooperate in good faith (and to direct their counsel to cooperate in good faith) from time to time in order to determine the specific items included in the First Lien Collateral and the Second Lien Collateral and the steps taken to perfect their respective Liens thereon and the identity of the respective parties obligated under the First Lien Loan Documents and the Second Lien Loan Documents; and

     (b) that the documents and agreements creating or evidencing the First Lien Collateral and the Second Lien Collateral and guarantees for the First Lien Obligations and the Second Lien Obligations, subject to Section 5.3(d) , shall be in all material respects the same forms of documents other than with respect to the first lien and the second lien nature of the Obligations thereunder.

      SECTION 3. Enforcement.

      3.1. Exercise of Remedies.

     (a) Until the Discharge of First Lien Obligations has occurred, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against the Company or any other Grantor, the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Second Lien Claimholders:

     (1) will not exercise or seek to exercise any rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral (including the exercise of any right of setoff or any right under any lockbox agreement, account control agreement or similar agreement or arrangement to which the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any Second Lien Claimholder is a party) or institute any action or proceeding with respect to such rights or remedies (including any action of foreclosure); provided , however , that subject to clause (c) below, the Second Lien Collateral Agent may exercise any or all such rights or remedies after the passage of a period of at least 180 days has elapsed since the later of: (i) the date on which the Second Lien Collateral Agent declared the existence of any Event of Default under any Second Lien Loan Documents and demanded the repayment of all the principal amount of any Second Lien Obligations; and (ii) the date on which the First Lien Collateral Agent received notice from the Second Lien Collateral Agent of such declarations of an Event of Default, (the “ Standstill Period ”); provided , further , however , that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall the Second Lien

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Collateral Agent or any Second Lien Claimholder exercise any rights or remedies with respect to the Collateral if, notwithstanding the expiration of the Standstill Period, the First Lien Collateral Agent or First Lien Claimholders shall have commenced and be diligently pursuing the exercise of their rights or remedies with respect to all or any material portion of the Collateral (prompt notice of such exercise to be given to the Second Lien Collateral Agent);

     (2) will not contest, protest or object to any foreclosure proceeding or action brought by the First Lien Collateral Agent or any First Lien Claimholder or any other exercise by the First Lien Collateral Agent or any First Lien Claimholder of any rights and remedies relating to the Collateral under the First Lien Loan Documents or otherwise; and

     (3) subject to their rights under clause (a)(1) above, will not object to the forbearance by the First Lien Collateral Agent or the First Lien Claimholders from bringing or pursuing any foreclosure proceeding or action or any other exercise of any rights or remedies relating to the Collateral, in each case so long as the Liens granted to secure the Second Lien Obligations of the Second Lien Claimholders attach to the proceeds thereof subject to the relative priorities described in Section 2 .

     (b) Until the Discharge of First Lien Obligations has occurred, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against the Company or any other Grantor, subject to Section 3.1(a)(1) , the First Lien Collateral Agent and the First Lien Claimholders shall have the exclusive right to enforce rights, exercise remedies (including set off and the right to credit bid their debt) and make determinations regarding the release, disposition, or restrictions with respect to the Collateral, in each case, in accordance with the First Lien Credit Documents and applicable law without any consultation with or the consent of the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any Second Lien Claimholder. The First Lien Collateral Agent shall provide at least five (5) days notice to the Second Lien Collateral Agent of its intent to exercise and enforce its rights or remedies with respect to the Collateral. In exercising rights and remedies with respect to the Collateral, the First Lien Collateral Agent and the First Lien Claimholders may enforce the provisions of the First Lien Loan Documents and exercise remedies thereunder, all in such order and in such manner as they may determine in the exercise of their sole discretion, in each case, in accordance with the First Lien Credit Documents and applicable law. Such exercise and enforcement shall include the rights of an agent appointed by them to sell or otherwise dispose of Collateral upon foreclosure, to incur expenses in connection with such sale or disposition, and to exercise all the rights and remedies of a secured creditor under the UCC and of a secured creditor under Bankruptcy Laws of any applicable jurisdiction, in each case, in accordance with the First Lien Credit Documents and applicable law.

     (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the First Lien Collateral Agent and the First Lien Claimholders agree that the Second Lien Collateral Agent and any Second Lien Claimholder may:

     (1) file a claim or statement of interest with respect to the Second Lien Obligations; provided that an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against the Company or any other Grantor;

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     (2) take any action (not adverse to the priority status of the Liens on the Collateral securing the First Lien Obligations, or the rights of any First Lien Collateral Agent or the First Lien Claimholders to exercise remedies in respect thereof) in order to create, perfect, preserve or protect its Lien on the Collateral;

     (3) file any necessary responsive or defensive pleadings in opposition to any motion, claim, adversary proceeding or other pleading made by any person objecting to or otherwise seeking the disallowance of the claims of the Second Lien Claimholders, including any claims secured by the Collateral, if any, in each case in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

     (4) vote on any plan of reorganization, file any proof of claim, make other filings and make any arguments and motions that are, in each case, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, with respect to the Second Lien Obligations and the Collateral; and

     (5) exercise any of its rights or remedies with respect to the Collateral after the termination of the Standstill Period to the extent permitted by Section 3.1(a)(1) .

     The Second Lien Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the Second Lien Claimholders, agrees that it will not take or receive any Collateral or any proceeds of Collateral in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including set-off) with respect to any Collateral in its capacity as a creditor, unless and until the Discharge of First Lien Obligations has occurred, except as expressly provided in Section 3.1(a)(1) . Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, unless and until the Discharge of First Lien Obligations has occurred, except as expressly provided in Sections 3.1(a) , 6.3(b) and this Section 3.1(c) , the sole right of the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Second Lien Claimholders with respect to the Collateral is to hold a Lien on the Collateral pursuant to the Second Lien Collateral Documents for the period and to the extent granted therein and to receive a share of the proceeds thereof, if any, after the Discharge of First Lien Obligations has occurred.

     (d) Subject to Sections 3.1(a) and (c) and Section 6.3(b) :

     (1) the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the Second Lien Claimholders, agrees that the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Second Lien Claimholders will not take any action that would hinder any exercise of remedies under the First Lien Loan Documents or is otherwise prohibited hereunder, including any sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of the Collateral, whether by foreclosure or otherwise;

     (2) the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the Second Lien Claimholders, hereby waives any and all rights it or the Second Lien Claimholders may have as a junior lien creditor or otherwise to object to the manner in which the First Lien Collateral Agent or the First Lien Claimholders seek to enforce or collect the First Lien Obligations or the Liens securing the First Lien Obligations granted in any of the First Lien Collateral undertaken in accordance with this Agreement, regardless of whether any action or failure to act by or on behalf of the First Lien

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Collateral Agent or First Lien Claimholders is adverse to the interest of the Second Lien Claimholders; and

     (3) the Second Lien Collateral Agent hereby acknowledges and agrees that no covenant, agreement or restriction contained in the Second Lien Collateral Documents or any other Second Lien Document (other than this Agreement) shall be deemed to restrict in any way the rights and remedies of the First Lien Collateral Agent or the First Lien Claimholders with respect to the Collateral as set forth in this Agreement and the First Lien Credit Documents.

     (e) Except as specifically set forth in Sections 3.1(a) and (d) , the Second Lien Collateral Agent and the Second Lien Claimholders may exercise rights and remedies as unsecured creditors against the Company or any other Grantor that has guaranteed or granted Liens to secure the Second Lien Obligations in accordance with the terms of the Second Lien Loan Documents and applicable law; provided that in the event that any Second Lien Claimholder becomes a judgment Lien creditor in respect of Collateral as a result of its enforcement of its rights as an unsecured creditor with respect to the Second Lien Obligations, such judgment Lien shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement for all purposes (including in relation to the First Lien Obligations) as the other Liens securing the Second Lien Obligations are subject to this Agreement.

     (f) Except as specifically set forth in Sections 3.1(a) and (d) , nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit the receipt by the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any Second Lien Claimholders of the required payments of interest, principal and other amounts owed in respect of the Second Lien Obligations so long as such receipt is not the direct or indirect result of the exercise by the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any Second Lien Claimholders of rights or remedies as a secured creditor (including set off) or enforcement in contravention of this Agreement of any Lien held by any of them. Nothing in this Agreement impairs or otherwise adversely affects any rights or remedies the First Lien Collateral Agent or the First Lien Claimholders may have with respect to the First Lien Collateral.

      SECTION 4. Payments .

      4.1. Application of Proceeds . So long as the Discharge of First Lien Obligations has not occurred, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against the Company or any other Grantor, Collateral or proceeds thereof received in connection with the sale or other disposition of, or collection on, such Collateral upon the exercise of remedies by the First Lien Collateral Agent or First Lien Claimholders, shall be applied by the First Lien Collateral Agent to the First Lien Obligations in such order as specified in the relevant First Lien Loan Documents. Upon the Discharge of First Lien Obligations, the First Lien Collateral Agent shall deliver to the Second Lien Collateral Agent or the Grantors, as applicable, any Collateral and proceeds of Collateral held by it in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct to be applied by the Second Lien Collateral Agent to the Second Lien Obligations in such order as specified in the Second Lien Collateral Documents.

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      4.2. Payments Over . So long as the Discharge of First Lien Obligations has not occurred, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against the Company or any other Grantor, any Collateral or proceeds thereof (including assets or proceeds subject to Liens referred to in the final sentence of Section 2.3 ) received by the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any Second Lien Claimholders in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including set off) relating to the Collateral in contravention of this Agreement shall be segregated and held in trust and forthwith paid over to the First Lien Collateral Agent for the benefit of the First Lien Claimholders in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct. The First Lien Collateral Agent is hereby authorized to make any such endorsements as agent for the Second Lien Collateral Agent or any such Second Lien Claimholders. This authorization is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable until the Discharge of First Lien Obligations.

      SECTION 5. Other Agreements .

      5.1. Releases . (a) If in connection with the exercise of the First Lien Collateral Agent’s rights and remedies in respect of the Collateral provided for in Section 3.1 , the First Lien Collateral Agent, for itself or on behalf of any of the First Lien Claimholders, releases any of its Liens on any part of the Collateral or releases any Guarantor Subsidiary from its obligations under its guarantee of the First Lien Obligations, then the Liens, if any, of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself or for the benefit of the Second Lien Claimholders, on such Collateral, and the obligations of such Guarantor Subsidiary under its guarantee of the Second Lien Obligations, shall be automatically, unconditionally and simultaneously released. The Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself or on behalf of any such Second Lien Claimholders, promptly shall execute and deliver to the First Lien Collateral Agent or the applicable Grantor such termination statements, releases and other documents as the First Lien Collateral Agent or the applicable Grantor may request to effectively confirm such release.

     (b) If in connection with any sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of any Collateral (collectively, a “ Disposition ”) permitted under the terms of both the First Lien Loan Documents and the Second Lien Loan Documents (other than in connection with the exercise of the First Lien Collateral Agent’s rights and remedies in respect of the Collateral provided for in Section 3.1 ), the First Lien Collateral Agent, for itself or on behalf of any of the First Lien Claimholders, releases any of its Liens on any part of the Collateral, or releases any Guarantor Subsidiary from its obligations under its guarantee of the First Lien Obligations, in each case other than (A) in connection with the Discharge of First Lien Obligations and (B) after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default under the Second Lien Credit Agreement, then the Liens, if any, of the Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself or for the benefit of the Second Lien Claimholders, on such Collateral, and the obligations of such Guarantor Subsidiary under its guarantee of the Second Lien Obligations, shall be automatically, unconditionally and simultaneously released. The Second Lien Collateral Agent, for itself or on behalf of any such Second Lien Claimholders, promptly shall execute and deliver to the First Lien Collateral Agent or the applicable Grantor such termination statements, releases and other documents as the First Lien Collateral Agent or such Grantor may request to effectively confirm such release.

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