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EXHIBIT 10.5
INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT
This Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of April 22, 2004 this
"Agreement"), is entered into by and between VESTIN MORTGAGE, INC., a Nevada
corporation ("Vestin Mortgage"), whose principal place of business and post
office address is 2901 El Camino Avenue, Suite 206, Las Vegas, Nevada 89102,
("Lead Lender") and OWENS MORTGAGE INVESTMENT FUND, a California Limited
Partnership ("Owens Mortgage Investment Fund") whose principal place of
business and post office address is 2221 Olympic Boulevard, Walnut Creek,
California 94595, ("Lender") hereinafter collectively referred to as the
"Lenders",
RECITALS:
A. The Lenders have concurrently herewith entered into that
certain Loan Agreement, dated as of April 22, 2004 (the "Loan
Agreement"), with Mesquite Real Estate Partners, LLC, a Nevada
limited liability company (the "Borrower") and Christopher A.
Villareale and James A. Slinker, (collectively "the
Guarantors").
B. The Lenders have severally agreed to make the Loan to the
Borrowers in the aggregate principal amount of $20,000,000.00
of which each Lender's commitment is set forth in Section 2.1
of this Agreement.
C. The Lenders enter into this Agreement to, among other things,
further define the rights, duties, authority and
responsibilities of the Lenders and the relationship among the
Lenders regarding their interests in the Loan Documents and
collateral which secures the Loan.
NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and based upon the foregoing
Recitals which are an integral part of this Agreement, as well as the mutual
covenants and promises contained herein, Vestin Mortgage and Owens Mortgage
Investment Fund hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 DEFINITIONS. All capitalized terms used in this
Agreement shall have the meanings assigned to them below in this Section 1 or
in the provisions of this Agreement referred to below:
"Agreement" shall mean this Intercreditor Agreement as amended,
modified or restated in
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accordance with the terms hereof.
"Bankruptcy Proceeding" shall mean, with respect to any Person, a general
assignment by such Person for the benefit of its creditors, or the institution
by or against such Person of any proceeding seeking its relief as debtor, or
seeking to adjudicate such Person as bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of such Person or its
debts, under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or
relief or debtors, or seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or
other similar official for such Person or for any substantial part of its
property.
"Borrower" shall mean any person or entity that obligates itself or its
property as security for a loan.
"Collateral" shall mean all the real and personal property collateral under
the "Loan Documents".
"Default" shall mean any event or condition, the occurrence of which would,
with the lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both, pursuant to the "Loan
Documents" constitute an Event of Default.
"Interest Rate" shall mean a fixed rate of interest equivalent to twelve
percent (12%) per annum to be paid to Owens Mortgage Investment Fund in
accordance with this Agreement for their "Participation Interest" in the
"Loan" assigned by Vestin Mortgage.
"Late Charges" shall mean the late charges and/or default rate charged to
Borrower in the event of default or late payments under the "Loan Documents".
"Lead Lender" shall mean Vestin Mortgage or any successor lead lender.
"Lender" shall mean Owens Mortgage Investment Fund or their assignee.
"Loan Documents" shall mean the note, deed of trust, guaranty, title
policy, security agreement, loan agreement, assignment of rents and profits,
and whatever documents are in existence to protect and secure the repayment of
the Borrowers obligations under the "Loan".
"Loan" shall mean the note, and all of the documents and agreements that
evidence and secure the debt of the "Borrower".
"Loan Agreement" shall have the meaning assigned thereto in the Recitals
hereof, and shall include such agreements as amended or modified in accordance
with their respective rights.
"Priority of Payment" shall mean the order in which payments are made to
the "Lead Lender" and to the "Lender".
"Participation Interest" shall signify amount in dollars owned by Owens
Mortgage
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Investment Fund in the "Loan".
1.2 Effectiveness of the Agreement. The effectiveness of this Agreement
is conditioned upon (a) the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
Lenders, (b) the execution, delivery and effectiveness of the Loan Agreement and
the Loan Documents by the parties hereto.
SECTION 2. PRORATA SHARE; LOAN FEES
2.1 Advance of Loan Funds; Pro Rata Share. Each of the Lenders shall
advance their respective amounts of the Loan to the Borrower at Closing, and
have a "Pro Rata Share" as indicated on the following schedule:
<Table>
<Caption>
Lender Amount Pro Rata Share
------ ------ --------------
<S> <C> <C>
Vestin Mortgage Inc. $13,000,000.00 65.00%
Owens Mortgage Investment Fund $7,000,000.00 35.00%
-------------- ------
Totals $20,000,000.00 100.00%
</Table>
2.2 Allocation of Loan Fees. In respect of the Loan, the Borrower has
paid or will pay loan fees in the aggregate amount of $1,000,000.00 (5% of the
face amount of the note), which fees shall be allocated among the Lenders as
follows:
<Table>
<S> <C> <C>
Owens Mortgage Investment Fund $210,000.00 (3% based on its participation Interest)
Vestin Mortgage, Inc. $790,000.00 (remaining balance of the loan fee)
</Table>
SECTION 3. RELATIONSHIP AMONG LENDERS
3.1 Restrictions on Actions. Lead Lender agrees that, so long as any
portion of the Loan is outstanding or unpaid the provisions of this Agreement
shall provide the exclusive method by which either Lender may exercise rights
and remedies under the Loan Documents. Therefore, each Lender shall, for the
benefit of all Lenders, except as permitted under this Agreement.
(a) Refrain from taking or filing any action, judicial or otherwise,
to enforce any rights or pursue any remedy under the Loan Documents, except for
delivering notices hereunder; and
(b) Refrain from (1) selling any portion of the Loan to the Borrower
or any affiliate of the Borrower and (2) accepting any guaranty (other that the
guarantees contemplated by the Loan Agreement) of, or any other security for,
the Loan from the Borrowers or any Affiliate of the Borrowers, except any
guaranty or security granted to the Lenders for the benefit of all Lenders; and
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(c) Refrain from exercising any rights or remedies under the Loan
Documents which have or may have arisen or which may arise as a result of a
Default or Event of Default or otherwise provided, however, that nothing
contained in subsections (a) through (c) above, shall prevent any Lender from
imposing a default rate of interest in accordance with the Loan Agreement, or
prevent a Lender from raising any defenses in any action in which it has been
made a party defendant or has been joined as a third party, except that Lead
Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, direct and control any defense
directly relating to the Real Property and/or the Collateral or any one or more
of the Loan Documents, which shall be governed by the provisions of this
Agreement.
3.2 Representations and Warranties. Each of the Lenders represent and
warrant to each other that:
(a) It (i) is a legal entity duly organized, existing and in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its domicile, and (ii) has all
requisite corporate power to own its property and conduct its business as now
conducted and as presently contemplated.
(b) The execution, delivery and performance by such Lead Lender or
Lender of this Agreement has been authorized by all necessary proceedings
(corporate or otherwise) and does not and will not contravene any provision of
law, its charter or by-laws, or operating agreement, or any amendment thereof,
or of any indenture, agreement, instrument or undertaking binding upon such Lead
Lender or Lender.
(c) The execution, delivery and performance by such Lead Lender or
Lender of this Agreement will result in a valid and legally binding obligation
of such Lead Lender or Lender enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject
to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance and similar laws affecting
creditors' rights generally, and general principles of equity (regardless of
whether the application of such principles is considered in a proceeding in
equity or at law).
(d) It has received and approved, as to form and content, sample
copies of the Loan Documents however, such approval shall not operate as a
warranty or representation of the adequacy, validity or binding effect of any of
the Loan Documents or Assignments.
3.3 Cooperation: Accountings. Lead Lender will, upon the reasonable request
of Lender, from time to time execute and deliver or cause to be executed and
delivered in a timely fashion such further instruments, and do and cause to be
done such further acts as may be necessary or proper to carry out more
effectively the provisions of this Agreement. The Lead Lender agrees to provide
to Lender upon reasonable request, but in no event more frequently than once a
month, a statement of all payments received in respect of the Loan.
3.4 Reliance on Lead Lender. Lender agrees that it has independently made
its own analysis of the Loan and the decision to enter into this Agreement based
on such documents and
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information as it has deemed appropriate. The Lead Lender shall promptly provide
to Lender a copy of all financial statements and reports of operating results
and other documents and information received by the Lead Lender in its capacity
as such pursuant to the Loan Documents. The Lead Lender shall have a duty and
responsibility to provide Lender with any credit or other information concerning
the affairs, financial condition or business of the Borrower which may come into
the possession of the Lead Lender, including financial statements, credit
reports and any other documents and information upon the reasonable request of
Lender.
3.5 Limitation on Lead Lender's Liability.
(a) In addition to the Lead Lender's failure to comply with the terms
of this Agreement, including the Priority of Payment, the Lender shall have
recourse against Lead Lender for the amounts payable by the terms of this
Agreement. Lead Lender's obligation with respect to such payments shall be to
remit to the Lender a monthly payment based on the Interest Rate calculated on
the Participation Interest and the principal amount of the Participation
Interest when a Loan pays off or matures in accordance with this Agreement.
(b) Although Lead Lender will exercise the same care in administering
the Loan as if the Loan were made entirely for Lead Lender's own account, Lead
Lender's liability shall be limited to Lenders Participation Interest and the
amount payable on that at the Interest Rate, except for a loss due to Lead
Lender's own gross negligence, willful acts of willful misconduct.
(c) Lead Lender shall be entitled to rely upon any certification,
notice or other communication (including any thereof by telephone, telex,
telegram, cable or telecopy) believed by it to be genuine and correct and to
have been signed or sent by or on behalf of the Lender. Should approval of any
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