Exhibit 10.4
EXECUTION
INTERCREDITOR
AGREEMENT
This INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT
( “Agreement” ), is dated as of April 2, 2007,
and entered into by and among BEAR STEARNS CORPORATE LENDING
INC. ( “BSCL” ), in its capacity as
administrative agent for the First Lien Obligations (as defined
below) (and including its successors and assigns from time to time,
the “First Lien Agent” ), WELLS FARGO BANK,
N.A. , in its capacity as trustee for the Second Lien
Obligations (as defined below) (and including its successors and
assigns from time to time, the “Second Lien
Trustee” ), PROTECTION ONE ALARM MONITORING, INC.,
a Delaware corporation (the “Company” ), and
PROTECTION ONE, INC. ( “Holdings”
) .
Capitalized terms used in this Agreement have the meanings set
forth in Section 1 below.
RECITALS
The Company, Holdings, the lenders
and agents party thereto, BEAR, STEARNS & CO. INC. (
“Bear Stearns” ), as sole lead arranger and sole
bookrunner, Bear Stearns and LEHMAN BROTHERS INC. (
“Lehman Brothers” ), as initial joint lead
arrangers and initial joint bookrunners, and BSCL, as First Lien
Agent, entered into that certain Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, dated as of April 26, 2006, providing for a revolving
credit facility and term loan (as amended by that certain Amendment
to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of the date
hereof, among the Company, Holdings, the lenders and agents party
thereto, Bear Stearns, Lehman Brothers and BSCL, and as further
amended, restated, supplemented, modified, replaced or refinanced
from time to time, the “First Lien Credit
Agreement” );
The Company, Holdings , the lenders and
agents party thereto, and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Second Lien
Trustee, have entered into that certain Indenture, dated as of the
date hereof, providing for 12% second lien notes (as amended,
restated, supplemented, modified, replaced or refinanced from time
to time, the “Second Lien Indenture”
);
Pursuant to (i) that certain First
Lien Guarantee, dated as of April 18, 2005, Holdings guaranteed the
First Lien Obligations (the “First Lien Holdings
Guarantee” ) and each domestic subsidiary of the Company
(such domestic subsidiaries of the Company, the “Original
Subsidiary Guarantors” ) guaranteed the First Lien
Obligations (the “First Lien Original Subsidiary
Guarantee” ), (ii) that certain Assumption Agreement,
dated as of the date hereof, Integrated Alarm Services Group
Inc. ( “IASG” ), and each domestic
subsidiary of IASG (the “IASG Entities” and,
together with the Original Subsidiary Guarantors, the
“Subsidiary Guarantors” ) have agreed to
guarantee the First Lien Obligations (the “First Lien IASG
Guarantee” and, together with the First Lien Original
Subsidiary Guarantee, the “First Lien Subsidiary
Guarantee” ), and (iii) that certain Second Lien
Guarantee dated as of the date hereof, Holdings has agreed to
guarantee the Second Lien Obligations (the “Second Lien
Holdings Guarantee” ) and the Subsidiary Guarantors have
agreed to guarantee the Second Lien Obligations (the
“Second Lien Subsidiary Guarantee” );
The obligations of the Company under
the First Lien Credit Agreement and any Specified Hedge Agreements
with any Qualified Counterparty, the obligations of Holdings under
the First Lien Holdings Guarantee and the obligations of each of
the Subsidiary Guarantors under its First Lien Subsidiary Guarantee
are secured on a first priority basis by liens on substantially all
the assets of the Company, Holdings and the Subsidiary Guarantors,
respectively, pursuant to the terms of the First Lien Collateral
Documents;
The obligations of the Company under
the Second Lien Indenture, the obligations of Holdings under the
Second Lien Holdings Guarantee and the obligations of each of the
Subsidiary Guarantors under its Second Lien Subsidiary Guarantee
will be secured on a second priority basis by liens on
substantially all the assets of the Company, Holdings and the
Subsidiary Guarantors, respectively, pursuant to the terms of the
Second Lien Collateral Documents;
The First Lien Loan Documents and
the Second Lien Documents provide, among other things, that the
parties thereto shall set forth in this Agreement their respective
rights and remedies with respect to the Collateral; and
In order to induce the First Lien
Agent and the First Lien Claimholders to consent to the Grantors
incurring the Second Lien Obligations, the Second Lien Trustee on
behalf of the Second Lien Claimholders has agreed to the
intercreditor and other provisions set forth in this
Agreement.
AGREEMENT
In consideration of the foregoing,
the mutual covenants and obligations herein set forth and for other
good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of
which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be
legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1.
Definitions.
1.1
Defined Terms.
As used in this Agreement,
the following terms shall have the following meanings:
“Affiliate” shall mean, as to any Person, any other Person
that, directly or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by,
or is under common control with, such Person. For purposes of
this definition, “control” of a Person means the
power, directly or indirectly, either to (a) vote 10% or more of
the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of
directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person
or (b) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies
of such Person, whether by contract or otherwise.
“Agreement” shall mean this Intercreditor Agreement, as
amended, restated, renewed, extended, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time.
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“Bankruptcy
Code” shall mean
Title 11 of the United States Code entitled
“Bankruptcy,” as now and hereafter in effect, or
any successor statute.
“Bankruptcy
Law” shall mean the
Bankruptcy Code and any similar federal, state or foreign law for
the relief of debtors.
“Bear
Stearns” shall have
the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this Agreement.
“BSCL”
shall have the meaning set forth in
the Preamble to this Agreement.
“Business
Day” shall mean a
day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial
banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to
close.
“Cap
Amount” shall have
the meaning set forth in the definition of “First Lien
Obligation.”
“Collateral” shall mean all property of the Grantors, now
owned or hereafter acquired, constituting both First Lien
Collateral and Second Lien Collateral.
“Company”
shall have the meaning set forth in
the Recitals to this Agreement.
“Comparable Second Lien
Collateral Document” shall mean, in relation to any Collateral
subject to any Lien created under any First Lien Collateral
Document, the Second Lien Document which creates a Lien on the same
Collateral, granted by the same Grantor.
“DIP
Financing” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.
“Discharge of First Lien
Obligations” shall
mean, except to the extent otherwise expressly provided in Section
5.5:
(a)
payment in full in cash of the principal of and interest (including
interest accruing on or after the commencement of any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding, whether or not such interest would be an
allowed claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding), on all
Indebtedness outstanding under the First Lien Loan Documents and
constituting First Lien Obligations;
(b)
payment in full in cash of all other First Lien Obligations that
are due and payable or otherwise accrued and owing at or prior to
the time such principal and interest are paid;
(c)
termination or expiration of all commitments, if any, of all First
Lien Lenders to extend credit that would constitute First Lien
Obligations; and
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(d)
termination, back-stopping or cash collateralization (in an amount
equal to 102% of the aggregate face amount) of all letters of
credit issued under the First Lien Loan Documents and constituting
First Lien Obligations.
“Disposition”
shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5.1(a)(2).
“Exigent
Circumstances” shall mean (a) the commencement of an Insolvency
or Liquidation Proceeding by or against any or all of the Grantors,
(b) the acceleration (other than by the First Lien Claimholders) of
Indebtedness of a Grantor having an aggregate principal amount of
at least $15,000,000, (c) an exercise by any Person (other than the
First Lien Claimholders) of enforcement rights or remedies with
respect to any Collateral or (d) any other event or circumstance
that the First Lien Agent or the other First Lien Claimholders
believes, in its or their sole discretion, could materially and
imminently threaten its or their ability to realize upon
Collateral, including fraudulent removal, concealment or
abscondment thereof, or destruction or material waste
thereof.
“First Lien
Agent” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Preamble to this
Agreement.
“First Lien
Claimholders” shall
mean, at any relevant time, the holders of First Lien Obligations
at that time, including the First Lien Lenders, the First Lien
Agent and the other agents under the First Lien Loan Documents and
the First Lien Qualified Counterparties.
“First Lien
Collateral” shall
mean all property of the Grantors, now owned or hereafter acquired,
upon which a Lien is purported to be created by any First Lien
Collateral Document.
“First Lien Collateral
Documents” shall
mean the Collateral Documents (as defined in the First Lien Credit
Agreement) and any other agreement, document or instrument pursuant
to which a Lien is granted securing any First Lien Obligations or
under which such Lien is perfected or rights or remedies with
respect to such Liens are governed.
“First Lien Credit
Agreement” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this
Agreement.
“First Lien Holdings
Guarantee” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this
Agreement.
“First Lien IASG
Guarantee” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this
Agreement.
“First Lien
Lenders” shall mean
the “Lenders” under and as defined in the First Lien
Loan Documents.
“First Lien Loan
Documents” shall
mean the First Lien Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents
(as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) and each of the
other agreements, documents and instruments providing for or
evidencing any other
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First Lien Obligation, and any other
document or instrument executed or delivered at any time in
connection with any First Lien Obligations, including any
intercreditor or joinder agreement among holders of First Lien
Obligations, in each case as each may be amended, replaced,
restated, supplemented, modified, renewed or extended from time to
time in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement.
“First Lien
Mortgages” shall
mean a collective reference to each mortgage, deed of trust and
other document or instrument under which any Lien on real property
owned by any Grantor is granted to secure any First Lien
Obligations or under which rights or remedies with respect to any
such Liens are governed.
“First Lien
Obligations” shall
mean, subject to the next sentence, all Obligations outstanding
under the First Lien Credit Agreement and the other First Lien Loan
Documents, including:
(a)
Specified Hedge Agreements entered into with any First Lien
Qualified Counterparties; plus
(b)
other additional Obligations designated by the Company and the
First Lien Agent as “Obligations” under the First Lien
Loan Documents. “First Lien Obligations” shall
include all interest accrued or accruing (or which would, absent
commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, accrue)
after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in
accordance with the rate specified in the relevant First Lien Loan
Document whether or not the claim for such interest is allowed as a
claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. To the
extent any payment with respect to the First Lien Obligations
(whether by or on behalf of any Grantor, as proceeds of security,
enforcement of any right of set off or otherwise) is declared to be
fraudulent or preferential in any respect, set aside or required to
be paid to a debtor in possession, trustee, receiver or similar
person, then the obligation or part thereof originally intended to
be satisfied shall be deemed to be reinstated and outstanding as if
such payment had not occurred.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
unless otherwise agreed to by the Second Lien Claimholders whose
consent is so required under the Second Lien Documents, if the sum
of: (1) Indebtedness constituting principal outstanding under the
First Lien Credit Agreement and the other First Lien Documents;
plus (2) the aggregate face amount of any letters of credit
issued but not reimbursed under the First Lien Credit Agreement, is
in excess of $375,000,000 in the aggregate (the “Cap
Amount” ), then only that portion of such Indebtedness
and such aggregate face amount of letters of credit equal to the
Cap Amount shall be included in First Lien Obligations and interest
and reimbursement obligations with respect to such Indebtedness and
letters of credit shall only constitute First Lien Obligations to
the extent related to Indebtedness and face amounts of letters of
credit included in the First Lien Obligations.
“First Lien Obligations
Amount” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(e).
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“First Lien Original
Subsidiary Guarantee” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals
to this Agreement.
“First Lien Subsidiary
Guarantee” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this
Agreement.
“Governmental
Authority” shall
mean any nation or government, any state or other political
subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality,
regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or
administrative functions of or pertaining to government, any
securities exchange and any self-regulatory organization (including
the National Association of Insurance Commissioners).
“Grantors”
shall mean the Company, Holdings,
each of the Subsidiary Guarantors and each other Person that has or
may from time to time hereafter execute and deliver a First Lien
Collateral Document or a Second Lien Collateral Document as a
“grantor” or “pledgor” (or the equivalent
thereof).
“Hedge
Agreements” shall
mean any agreement with respect to any swap, forward, future or
derivative transaction or option or similar agreement involving, or
settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies,
commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic,
financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or
pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination
of these transactions; provided that no phantom stock,
option or similar plan providing for payments only on account of
services provided by current or former directors, officers,
employees or consultants of the Company or the Subsidiaries shall
be a Hedge Agreement.
“Holdings”
shall have the meaning set forth in
the Recitals to this Agreement.
“IASG”
shall have the meaning set forth in
the Recitals to this Agreement.
“IASG
Entities” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this
Agreement.
“Indebtedness”
shall mean and includes all
Obligations that constitute “Indebtedness” within the
meaning of the First Lien Credit Agreement or the Second Lien
Indenture, as applicable.
“Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding” shall
mean:
(a)
any voluntary or involuntary case or proceeding under the
Bankruptcy Code with respect to any Grantor;
(b)
any other voluntary or involuntary insolvency, reorganization or
bankruptcy case or proceeding, or any receivership, liquidation,
reorganization or other similar case or proceeding with respect to
any Grantor or with respect to a material portion of any
Grantor’s assets;
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(c)
any liquidation, dissolution, reorganization or winding up of any
Grantor whether voluntary or involuntary and whether or not
involving insolvency or bankruptcy; or
(d)
any assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other
marshalling of assets and liabilities of any Grantor.
“Lehman
Brothers” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this
Agreement.
“Lien”
shall mean any mortgage, pledge,
hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien
(statutory or other), charge or other security interest or any
preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential
arrangement with respect to property of any kind or nature
whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention
agreement and any capital lease having substantially the same
economic effect as any of the foregoing).
“Lien Enforcement
Action” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a).
“New
Agent” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 5.5.
“New First Lien Debt
Notice” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 5.5.
“Obligations”
shall mean all obligations of every
nature of each Grantor from time to time owed to any agent or
trustee, the First Lien Claimholders, the Second Lien Claimholders
or any of them or their respective Affiliates under the First Lien
Loan Documents, the Second Lien Documents or Specified Hedge
Agreements, whether for principal, interest or payments for early
termination of Specified Hedge Agreements, reimbursement
obligations, fees, expenses, indemnification or otherwise and all
guarantees of any of the foregoing.
“Option
Event” shall mean
(a) the acceleration of the maturity of the First Lien Obligations
or (b) the taking of action by the First Lien Claimholders to sell
or foreclose upon all or substantially all of the
Collateral.
“Original Subsidiary
Guarantors” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this
Agreement.
“Person”
shall mean an individual,
partnership, corporation, limited liability company, business
trust, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association,
joint venture, Governmental Authority or other entity of whatever
nature.
“Pledged
Collateral” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 5.4.
“Qualified
Counterparty” shall
mean, with respect to any Specified Hedge Agreement, any
counterparty thereto that, at the time such Specified Hedge
Agreement was
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entered into, was a First Lien
Lender, an Agent under and as defined in the First Lien Credit
Agreement or an Affiliate of a First Lien Lender or such an
Agent.
“Recovery”
shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6.5.
“Refinance” shall mean, in respect of any Indebtedness, to
refinance, extend, renew, defease, amend, modify, supplement,
restructure, replace, refund or repay, or to issue other
Indebtedness, in exchange or replacement for, such Indebtedness in
whole or in part. “Refinanced” and
“Refinancing” shall have correlative
meanings.
“Second Lien
Claimholders” shall
mean, at any relevant time, the holders of Second Lien Obligations
at that time, including the Second Lien Holders, the Second Lien
Trustee and any other agents under the Second Lien Documents and
the Second Lien Qualified Counterparties.
“Second Lien
Collateral” shall
mean all property of the Grantors, now owned or hereafter acquired,
upon which a Lien is purported to be created by any Second Lien
Collateral Document.
“Second Lien Collateral
Documents” shall
mean the Collateral Documents (as defined in the Second Lien
Indenture) and any other agreement, document or instrument pursuant
to which a Lien is granted securing any Second Lien Obligations or
under which such Lien is perfected or rights or remedies with
respect to such Liens are governed.
“Second Lien
Documents” shall
mean the Second Lien Indenture and the other Second Priority
Documents (as defined in the Second Lien Indenture) and each of the
other agreements, documents and instruments providing for or
evidencing any other Second Lien Obligation, and any other document
or instrument executed or delivered at any time in connection with
any Second Lien Obligations, including any intercreditor or joinder
agreement among holders of Second Lien Obligations to the extent
such are effective at the relevant time, as each may be amended,
replaced, restated, supplemented, modified, renewed or extended
from time to time in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement.
“Second Lien
Holders” shall mean
the “Holders” under and as defined in the Second Lien
Indenture.
“Second Lien Holdings
Guarantee” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this
Agreement.
“Second Lien
Indenture” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this
Agreement.
“Second Lien
Mortgages” shall
mean a collective reference to each mortgage, deed of trust and any
other document or instrument under which any Lien on real property
owned by any Grantor is granted to secure any Second Lien
Obligations or under which rights or remedies with respect to any
such Liens are governed.
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“Second Lien
Obligations” shall
mean all Obligations outstanding under the Second Lien Indenture
and the other Second Lien Documents. “Second Lien
Obligations” shall include all interest accrued or accruing
(or which would, absent commencement of an Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding, accrue) after commencement of an Insolvency
or Liquidation Proceeding in accordance with the rate specified in
the relevant Second Lien Document whether or not the claim for such
interest is allowed as a claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding. To the extent any payment with respect to the
Second Lien Obligations (whether by or on behalf of any Grantor, as
proceeds of security, enforcement of any right of set off or
otherwise) is declared to be fraudulent or preferential in any
respect, set aside or required to be paid to a debtor in
possession, trustee, receiver or similar person, then the
obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied
shall be deemed to be reinstated and outstanding as if such payment
had not occurred.
“Second Lien Obligations
Amount” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(e).
“Second Lien Subsidiary
Guarantee” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this
Agreement.
“Second Lien
Trustee”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble to this
Agreement.
“Specified Hedge
Agreement”
shall mean any Hedge Agreement (a) entered into by (i) the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries and (ii) any Qualified Counterparty and
(b) that has been designated by such Qualified Counterparty and the
Company, by notice to the First Lien Agent, as a Specified Hedge
Agreement.
“Standstill
Period” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
“Subsidiary” shall mean, as to any Person, a corporation,
partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which
shares of stock or other ownership interests having ordinary voting
power (other than stock or such other ownership interests having
such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to
elect a majority of the board of directors or other managers of
such corporation, partnership or other entity are at the time
owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly
or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such
Person. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to a
“Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” in this
Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of
Holdings.
“Subsidiary
Guarantors” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this
Agreement.
“UCC”
shall mean the Uniform Commercial
Code (or any similar or equivalent legislation) as in effect in any
applicable jurisdiction.
1.2
Terms Generally.
The definitions of terms in
this Agreement shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms
of the terms defined. Whenever the context
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may require, any pronoun shall
include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter
forms. The words “include,”
“includes” and “including” shall be deemed
to be followed by the phrase “without
limitation.” The word “will” shall be
construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word
“shall.” Unless the context requires
otherwise:
(a)
any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or
other document herein shall be construed as referring to such
agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time
amended, replaced, restated, supplemented, modified, renewed or
extended;
(b)
any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include
such Person’s permitted successors and assigns;
(c)
the words “herein,” “hereof” and
“hereunder,” and words of similar import, shall be
construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any
particular provision hereof;
(d)
all references herein to Sections shall be construed to refer to
Sections of this Agreement; and
(e)
the words “asset” and “property” shall be
construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any
and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including
cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
SECTION 2. Lien
Priorities .
2.1
Relative Priorities.
Notwithstanding the date,
time, method, manner or order of grant, attachment or perfection of
any Liens securing the Second Lien Obligations granted on the
Collateral or of any Liens securing the First Lien Obligations
granted on the Collateral and notwithstanding any provision of the
UCC, or any other applicable law or the Second Lien Documents or
any defect or deficiencies in, or failure to perfect, the Liens
securing the First Lien Obligations or any other circumstance
whatsoever, the Second Lien Trustee, on behalf of itself and the
Second Lien Claimholders, hereby agrees that:
(a)
any Lien on the Collateral securing any First Lien Obligations now
or hereafter held by or on behalf of the First Lien Agent or any
First Lien Claimholders or any agent or trustee therefor,
regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, possession, statute,
operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be senior in all
respects and prior to any Lien on the Collateral securing any
Second Lien Obligations;
(b)
any Lien on the Collateral securing any Second Lien Obligations now
or hereafter held by or on behalf of the Second Lien Trustee, any
Second Lien Claimholders or any agent or trustee therefor
regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, possession, statute,
operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be junior and
subordinate in all respects to all Liens on the Collateral securing
any First Lien Obligations; and
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