Exhibit 10.61
Exhibit 1.1 -D
FORM OF DISTRIBUTION-TRANSMISSION
INTERCONNECTION AGREEMENT
by
and between
ITC
Midwest LLC
as
Transmission Owner
and
Interstate Power and Light Company
as
Local Distribution Company
Dated as of December 17, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Article 1.
Definitions
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1 |
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Article 2.
Operational Requirements
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7 |
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Article 3.
Operation and Maintenance
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10 |
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Article 4.
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition, SCADA
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15 |
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Article 5.
Revenue Metering
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16 |
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Article 6.
Protective Relaying and Control
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19 |
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Article 7.
Planning and Obligation to Serve
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21 |
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Article 8.
New Construction and Modification
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23 |
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Article 9.
Access to Facilities
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24 |
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Article 10.
Notifications and Reporting
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25 |
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Article 11.
Safety
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26 |
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Article 12.
Environmental Compliance and Procedures
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27 |
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Article 13.
Billings and Payment
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28 |
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Article 14.
Applicable Regulations and Interpretation
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29 |
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Article 15.
Force Majeure
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29 |
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Article 16.
Limitation of Liability
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30 |
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Article 17.
Indemnification
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30 |
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Article 18.
Insurance
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31 |
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Article 19.
Several Obligations
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32 |
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Article 20.
Confidentiality
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32 |
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Article 21.
Breach, Default and Remedies
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34 |
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Article 22.
Term
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36 |
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Article 23.
Amendment
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37 |
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Article 24.
Assignment/Change in Corporate Identity
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37 |
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Article 25.
Subcontractors
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38 |
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Article 26.
Dispute Resolution
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38 |
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Article 27.
Miscellaneous Provisions
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39 |
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EXHIBITS
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Exhibit 1
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Identification of the Interconnection
Points and Equipment |
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Exhibit 2
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Contact Information for Local
Distribution Company’s Site Representatives and Transmission
Owner’s Site Representatives |
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Exhibit 3
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Transmission Owner Switching
Procedures |
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Exhibit 4
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Local Distribution Company Switching
Procedures |
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Exhibit 5
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[Reserved] |
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Exhibit 6
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[Reserved] |
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Exhibit 7
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Form of Easement |
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Exhibit 8
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Metering Specifications |
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Exhibit 9
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Dispute Resolution Procedures |
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Exhibit 10
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[Reserved] |
ii
FORM OF DISTRIBUTION-TRANSMISSION INTERCONNECTION
AGREEMENT
This Distribution-Transmission
Interconnection Agreement (“ Agreement ”) is
entered into as of the 17th day of December, 2007 by and between
the Interstate Power and Light Company (IPL), an Iowa corporation
(“ Local Distribution Company ”), having a place
of business at 200 First Street SE, Cedar Rapids, IA, 52401 and ITC
Midwest LLC, a Michigan limited liability company (“
Transmission Owner ”). Transmission Owner and Local
Distribution Company are individually referred to herein as a
“ Party ” and collectively as “
Parties .”
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Asset Sale
Agreement between Transmission Owner and Local Distribution
Company, dated as of December 18, 2007 (the “ Asset
Sale Agreement ”), Transmission Owner has purchased from
Local Distribution Company all elements of the Transmission System
that are presently interconnected with the Distribution
System;
WHEREAS, Local Distribution Company
will own and/or operate existing and/or new Distribution System
facilities from present and/or new locations; and
WHEREAS the existing Distribution
System facilities currently are connected to the Transmission
System and Local Distribution Company will continue to connect the
existing Interconnection Equipment to the Transmission System on
the terms set forth herein; and
WHEREAS, Transmission Owner requires
access to parts of Local Distribution Company’s assets, and
Local Distribution Company requires access to parts of Transmission
Owner’s assets; and
WHEREAS, Transmission Owner is
willing to continue to own and/or operate the Transmission System
in accordance with Good Utility Practice; and
WHEREAS, the Parties have agreed to
execute this mutually acceptable Interconnection Agreement in order
to provide interconnection of the Local Distribution Company with
the Transmission Owner and to define the continuing rights,
responsibilities, and obligations of the Parties with respect to
the use of certain of their own and the other Party’s
property, assets, and facilities;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
their respective commitments set forth herein, and intending to be
legally bound hereby, the Parties covenant and agree as
follows:
Article 1. Definitions
Wherever used in this Agreement with
initial capitalization, the following terms shall have the meanings
specified or referred to in this Article 1.
| 1.1 |
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Agreement means this Distribution-Transmission
Interconnection Agreement between Local Distribution Company and
Transmission Owner, including all attachments hereto, as the same
may be amended, supplemented, or modified in accordance with its
terms. |
| 1.2 |
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Asset Sale Agreement shall have the meaning specified in
the recitals. |
1
| 1.3 |
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Black Start Capability shall mean a generating unit that
is capable of starting without an outside electrical supply. |
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| 1.4 |
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Common Facilities shall mean substation assets at
jointly occupied sites that benefit both Local Distribution Company
and Transmission Owner, but that are owned by either Local
Distribution Company or Transmission Owner individually (the
“ Owning Utility ”). Common Facilities include,
but are not limited to, perimeter fencing and other barriers,
control house(s) and other structures and associated foundations,
grading and surfacing, fire protection equipment, Station Power
facilities, battery banks, lighting, lightning masts, and grounding
to the extent located on the substation properties identified in
Exhibit 1. |
| 1.5 |
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Confidential Information shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 20.1 hereof. |
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| 1.6 |
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Balancing Authority/Control Area means an entity that
maintains Resource to Load (as those capitalized terms are defined
in the OATT) interchange balance within a Balancing
Authority/Control Area and supports interconnection and frequency
in real-time. |
| 1.7 |
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Balancing Authority/Control Area Operator shall mean the
entity that has the ability and the obligation to operate the
Balancing Authority/Control Area to ensure that the aggregate
electrical demand and energy requirements of the load are met at
all times, taking into account scheduled and reasonably expected
unscheduled outages of system elements. |
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| 1.8 |
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Dispute shall have the meaning set forth under
Section 26.1 hereof. |
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| 1.9 |
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Distribution System shall mean the equipment and
facilities and the Interconnection Equipment owned by Local
Distribution Company and used to deliver power and energy to end
users, including transformers, switches, and feeders with an
operating voltage of less than 34 kV or such other facilities as
may be designated by the applicable regulatory agency. Such
facilities are identified in Exhibit 1. |
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| 1.10 |
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Distribution Transformer shall mean an electrical
transformer that has its secondary low side windings rated at
Nominal Voltage of 34 kV or less or such other facilities as may be
designated by the applicable regulatory agency. Such facilities are
identified in Exhibit 1. |
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| 1.11 |
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Due Diligence shall mean the exercise of good faith
efforts to perform a required act on a timely basis and in
accordance with Good Utility Practice using the necessary technical
and personnel resources. |
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| 1.12 |
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Easements shall have the meaning set forth under
Section 9.2 hereof. |
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| 1.13 |
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Effective Date shall be the Closing Date, as defined in
the Asset Sale Agreement. |
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| 1.14 |
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Eligible Customer shall have the meaning specified in
the OATT on file with the FERC. |
2
| 1.15 |
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Emergency means a condition or situation that, in the
reasonable good faith determination of the affected Party based on
Good Utility Practice, causes or is reasonably likely to cause an
imminent physical threat of danger to life or a significant threat
to health, property or the environment. |
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| 1.16 |
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ERO means the Electric Reliability Organization
certified by FERC, or its successor. |
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| 1.17 |
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FERC shall mean the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
or its successor federal agency. |
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| 1.18 |
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FERC Standards of Conduct shall mean the standards of
conduct set forth in 18 CFR §358 or its successor
regulations. |
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| 1.19 |
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Force Majeure shall have the meaning set forth under
Article 15 hereof. |
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| 1.20 |
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Forced Outage shall mean in the case of the Distribution
System, taking the Distribution System, in whole or in part, out of
service by reason of an Emergency or Network Security Condition,
unanticipated failure or other cause beyond the reasonable control
of Local Distribution Company, when such removal from service was
not scheduled in accordance with Section 3.7.2, and, in the
case of the Transmission System, taking the Transmission System, in
whole or in part, out of service by reason of an Emergency or
Network Security Condition, unanticipated failure, or other cause
beyond the reasonable control of Transmission Owner when such
removal from service was not scheduled in accordance with
Section 3.7.2. |
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| 1.21 |
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Good Utility Practice shall mean the practices, methods
and acts engaged in or approved by a significant portion of the
electric utility industry during the relevant time period,
including compliance with applicable ERO and RRO reliability
standards, or any of the practices, methods and acts that, in the
exercise of reasonable judgment in light of the facts known at the
time the decision was made, could have been expected to accomplish
the desired result at a reasonable cost consistent with good
business practices, reliability, safety and expedition. Good
Utility Practice is not intended to be limited to the optimum
practice, method, or act to the exclusion of all others, but rather
includes all acceptable practices, methods, or acts generally
accepted in the region. |
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| 1.22 |
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Governmental Authority shall mean any foreign, federal,
state, local or other governmental regulatory or administrative
agency, court, commission, department, board, or other governmental
subdivision, legislature, rulemaking board, tribunal, arbitrating
body, or other governmental authority; provided such entity
possesses valid jurisdictional authority to regulate the Parties
and the terms and conditions of this Agreement. |
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| 1.23 |
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Interconnection Equipment shall mean all the equipment
that is necessary for the interconnection of the Distribution
System with the Transmission System as set forth in Exhibit 1
hereto as it may be revised from time to time. |
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| 1.24 |
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Interconnection Point(s) shall mean the point(s) at
which the Distribution System is connected with the Transmission
System, as set forth in Exhibit 1 hereto as it may be revised
from time to time. |
3
| 1.25 |
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Interconnection Service shall mean the services provided
by Transmission Owner for the interconnection of the Distribution
System with the Transmission System. Interconnection Service does
not include the right to transmission service on the Transmission
System, which service shall be obtained in accordance with the
provisions of the OATT. |
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| 1.26 |
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Interconnection Standards shall be those standards
provided by Transmission Owner to Local Distribution Company or by
mutual agreement of the Parties to establish and maintain
interconnected operation in compliance with the applicable
standards of ERO, and RRO, and applicable state or federal
regulations. |
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| 1.27 |
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Interest Rate shall mean the interest rate calculated in
accordance with the methodology specified for interest on refunds
in the FERC regulations at 18 C.F.R. § 35.19a(a)(2)(iii). |
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| 1.28 |
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Jointly Used Assets shall have the meaning specified in
Section 3.10.4. |
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| 1.29 |
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Knowledge shall mean actual knowledge of the corporate
officers or managers of the specified Person charged with
responsibility for the particular function as of the Effective Date
of this Agreement, or, with respect to any certificate delivered
pursuant to this Agreement, the date of delivery of the
certificate. |
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| 1.30 |
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Local Distribution Company shall mean Interstate Power
and Light Company and its successors and assigns. |
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| 1.31 |
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Local Distribution Company’s Site Representative
shall be that person or persons identified in Exhibit 2 as the
point of contact for day-to-day operations of the Distribution
System. |
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| 1.32 |
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Material Adverse Change shall have the meaning specified
in Section 22.3(a). |
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| 1.33 |
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MISO shall mean the Midwest Independent Transmission
System Operator, Inc., or any successor organization. |
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| 1.34 |
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Multiple Use Transmission Structures shall have the
meaning specified in Section 3.12. |
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| 1.35 |
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Network Security shall mean the ability of the
Transmission System to withstand sudden disturbances such as
unforeseen conditions, electric short circuits or unanticipated
loss of system elements consistent with reliability principles used
to design, plan, operate, and assess the actual or projected
reliability of an electric system that are (i) established by
any Governmental Authority, ERO, or RRO and (ii) implemented
by Transmission Owner or required of Transmission Owner to be in
compliance with Reliability Coordinator directives. |
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| 1.36 |
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Network Security Condition shall mean a condition or
situation in which, in the reasonable good faith determination of
Transmission Owner, Network Security is not satisfied or is
threatened. |
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| 1.37 |
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Nominal Voltage shall mean an accepted standard voltage
level offered by Transmission Owner, at various points on the
Transmission System, including but not limited to 34.5 kV, 69 kV,
115 kV, 138 kV, 161 kV, 230 kV, and 345 kV. |
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| 1.38 |
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Normal System Condition shall mean any operating
conditions of the Transmission System other than an Emergency or
Network Security Condition. |
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| 1.39 |
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Open Access Transmission Tariff or OATT shall
mean the Open Access Transmission Tariff on file with FERC under
which transmission service is provided using the Transmission
System. Presently the effective OATT is the MISO Transmission and
Energy Markets Tariff. |
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| 1.40 |
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Owning Utility shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 1.4. |
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| 1.41 |
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Party and Parties shall have the meanings set
forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement. |
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| 1.42 |
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Person shall mean any individual, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, corporation, trust,
unincorporated organization, or governmental entity or any
department or agency thereof. |
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| 1.43 |
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Planned Outage shall mean action by: (i) Local
Distribution Company to take its equipment, facilities or systems
out of service, partially or completely, to perform work on
specific components that is scheduled in advance and has a
predetermined start date and an approximate duration pursuant to
the procedures set forth in Section 3.7.4, or (ii)
Transmission Owner to take its equipment, facilities and systems
out of service, partially or completely, to perform work on
specific components that is scheduled in advance and has a
predetermined start date and an approximate duration pursuant to
the procedures set forth in Section 3.7.4. |
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| 1.44 |
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Protective Relay is a device that detects abnormal power
system conditions and, in response, initiates automatic control
action. |
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| 1.45 |
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Protective Relay System is a group of Protective Relays
and associated sensing devices and communications equipment that
detects system abnormalities and performs automatic control action
to mitigate or reduce adverse effects of such abnormalities. |
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| 1.46 |
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Qualified Personnel shall mean individuals trained for
their positions pursuant to Good Utility Practice. |
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| 1.47 |
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Release shall mean spill, leak, discharge, dispose,
pump, pour, emit, empty, inject, leach, dump, or allow to escape
into or through the environment. |
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| 1.48 |
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Reliability Coordinator shall mean the ERO-approved
entity that provides the security assessment and emergency
operations coordination for one or more Balancing Authority/Control
Areas or Transmission Owners and that has operational authority
over Transmission Owner under ERO standards. Presently the
Reliability Coordinator is MISO. |
5
| 1.49 |
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Revenue Quality Metering System shall mean a system that
includes current and voltage instrument transformers, secondary
wiring, test switches, meter transducer(s), meter and loss
compensation as set forth in Article 5. |
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| 1.50 |
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RRO shall mean the applicable regional reliability
organization, or its successor. Presently the RRO is the Midwest
Reliability Organization. |
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| 1.51 |
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RTO shall mean a Regional Transmission Organization, as
designated by FERC. Presently the RTO is MISO. |
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| 1.52 |
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RTU — Remote Terminal Unit shall mean a device
connected by a communication system to one or more master computers
with appropriate software placed at various locations to collect
data and perform remote control. A Remote Terminal Unit may also
perform intelligent autonomous control of electrical systems and
report the results back to the master computer(s). |
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| 1.53 |
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Shared Distribution Substations shall have the meaning
specified in Section 3.10.2. |
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| 1.54 |
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Shared Transmission Stations shall have the meaning
specified in Section 3.10.1. |
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| 1.55 |
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Station Power shall be the energy needed to serve the
auxiliary loads within the substation, including heating, lighting
service to panels, etc at a Shared Transmission or Shared
Distribution substation. |
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| 1.56 |
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Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)
shall mean a system that provides data acquisition,
supervisory control and alarm display and control from remote field
locations to control centers. |
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| 1.57 |
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Surviving Distribution Entity shall have the meaning
specified in Section 24.2. |
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| 1.58 |
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Surviving Transmission Entity shall have the meaning
specified in Section 24.1. |
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| 1.59 |
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System Restoration Plan shall mean a plan utilizing
Black Start Capability designed and implemented by Transmission
Owner in conjunction with its interconnected generation and
distribution customers, Balancing Authority/Control Area Operators,
other electric systems, Reliability Coordinator and RRO to energize
portions of the Transmission System that are de-energized as a
result of a widespread system disturbance. |
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| 1.60 |
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Term shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 22.1 hereof. |
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| 1.61 |
|
Transmission Owner shall mean ITC Midwest LLC and its
successors and assigns. |
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| 1.62 |
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Transmission Owner’s Site Representative shall be
that person or persons identified in Exhibit 2 as the point of
contact of day-to-day operations of the Transmission System. |
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| 1.63 |
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Transmission System shall mean all facilities of
Transmission Owner through which Transmission Owner provides
transmission service under the OATT. |
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| 1.64 |
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Transmission System Operations Center(s) shall mean the
Transmission System control center(s) that is/are responsible for
monitoring and controlling the Transmission System in real
time. |
Article 2. Operational Requirements
| 2.1 |
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Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
Transmission Owner shall provide Local Distribution Company
Interconnection Service for each Interconnection Point identified
in Exhibit 1, from the Effective Date for the Term of this
Agreement. |
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| 2.2 |
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The Interconnection Points between the Transmission System and
Distribution System, including the locations thereof and all
associated equipment are described and shown on Exhibit 1
hereto. The Parties shall amend Exhibit 1 to reflect additions
to or modifications of any Interconnection Points or any such
equipment. |
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| 2.3 |
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Exhibit 2 shall list Local Distribution Company’s
Site Representatives and Transmission Owner’s Site
Representatives, as may be modified from time to time by the
respective Parties. |
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| 2.4 |
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Interconnection Standards . |
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2.4.1 |
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The Interconnection Point(s) shall be established and
maintained in accordance with Good Utility Practice and Federal,
State, ERO, RRO and RTO standards and policies applicable to
Transmission Owner’s interconnection service to Local
Distribution Company. |
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2.4.2 |
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Reactive Power . Transmission Owner and Local
Distribution Company recognize and further agree that Local
Distribution Company and Transmission Owner have a mutual
responsibility for maintaining voltage at each Interconnection
Point, in accordance with applicable ERO Standards, Reliability
Coordinator and RRO protocols and policies: |
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(i) |
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Local Distribution Company shall maintain a system average
power factor of at least 98% leading or lagging, as measured at the
distribution side of the Interconnection Point(s), at load levels
greater than 90% of the Local Distribution Company’s monthly
system peak load. |
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(ii) |
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Local Distribution Company shall maintain a system average
power factor between 90% leading and 90% lagging, as measured at
the distribution side of the Interconnection Point(s), at load
levels less than 90% of the Local Distribution Company’s
monthly system peak load. |
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(iii) |
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The Transmission Owner shall have the ability to request the
Local Distribution Company to correct power factor(s) at delivery
points in an area or region requiring reactive support. Local
Distribution Company shall use reasonable efforts to correct power
factor in a timely fashion. |
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(iv) |
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Transmission Owner recognizes that there may be situations
where power factor correction is best accomplished on the
Transmission System. The Transmission Owner shall use reasonable
efforts to make appropriate changes to the system to compensate for
reactive power losses. |
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(v) |
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The Parties agree to cooperate in the installation and
management of reactive power resources connected to their
respective systems. |
| 2.5 |
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(a) Local Distribution Company shall comply with
Transmission Owner’s operating requirements and/or switching
procedures. Such operating requirements and switching procedures
are set forth in Exhibit 3. |
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(b) |
|
Transmission Owner shall comply with Local Distribution
Company’s operating requirements and/or switching procedures.
Such operating requirements and switching procedures are set forth
in Exhibit 4. |
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(c) |
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Representatives of Local Distribution Company and Transmission
Owner shall meet annually to review both Parties’ operating
requirements and switching procedures set forth in Exhibits 3 and 4
and adopt any mutually agreed amendments to Exhibits 3 and 4 in
accordance with the requirements of Section 23.2. |
| 2.6 |
|
Local Distribution Company shall be required to comply in all
respects with the requests, orders, directives and requirements of
Transmission Owner including those issued to implement directives
of the Reliability Coordinator. Any such requests, orders,
directives or requirements of Transmission Owner or the Reliability
Coordinator must be: (a) issued pursuant to Good Utility
Practice, (b) not unduly discriminatory, (c) otherwise in
accordance with applicable tariffs or applicable federal, state or
local laws, and (d) reasonably necessary to maintain the integrity
of the Transmission System. |
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| 2.7 |
|
Transmission Owner shall verbally notify Local Distribution
Company if Transmission Owner is unable to comply with
Section 2.5(b) at any time during the Term of this Agreement.
If the failure to comply is due to Local Distribution
Company’s actions or inactions, Transmission Owner will
verbally notify Local Distribution Company to correct such
condition as soon as possible. |
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| 2.8 |
|
Load Shedding |
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2.8.1 |
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Local Distribution Company shall install and/or maintain
automatic under-frequency load shedding equipment as required to
maintain compliance with mandatory standards set forth by ERO, and
RRO. |
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(i) |
|
Transmission Owner recognizes that as of the date of this
contract the Local Distribution Company has a large portion of its
under-frequency load that is shed from the Transmission System. The
Parties agree that the Local Distribution Company will transition
all or most of its under |
8
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frequency load to the Distribution System on a schedule
mutually agreed to by the Parties. |
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(ii) |
|
Transmission Owner agrees to perform all required testing and
maintenance of the under-frequency load shedding equipment that is
installed on the Transmission System and provide the test data and
maintenance records to the Local Distribution Company. Local
Distribution Company will reimburse Transmission Owner for any
expenses incurred that are in excess of the Transmission
Owner’s normal maintenance practices. |
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2.8.2 |
|
Local Distribution Company shall install and/or maintain
under-voltage load shedding equipment as required to maintain
compliance with mandatory standards set forth by ERO, and RRO. The
equipment selection and location shall be determined by mutual
agreement of the Parties. |
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2.8.3 |
|
If directed to do so by the Reliability Coordinator or
Transmission Owner, Local Distribution Company shall shed load to
maintain the reliability and integrity of the Transmission System,
provided that the Reliability Coordinator or Transmission Owner
shall make load-shedding determinations on an equitable,
non-discriminatory basis with respect to all loads interconnected
with the Transmission System whose interruption is necessary to
permit safe and reliable operation and maintenance of the
Transmission System;. |
| 2.9 |
|
Not a Reservation for Transmission Service |
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2.9.1 |
|
Local Distribution Company, as an Eligible Customer under the
OATT, shall be responsible for making arrangements under the OATT
for transmission and any ancillary services associated with the
delivery of capacity and/or energy purchased or produced by Local
Distribution Company, which services shall not be provided under
this Agreement. |
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2.9.2 |
|
Local Distribution Company and Transmission Owner make no
guarantees to each other under this Agreement with respect to the
availability of transmission service under the OATT or any other
tariff under which transmission service may be available in the
region. Nothing in this Agreement shall constitute an express or
implied representation or warranty with respect to the current or
future availability of transmission service. |
| 2.10 |
|
Local Distribution Company, or its agent, shall have and
maintain an appropriate agreement with each Balancing
Authority/Control Area with responsibility for the load served via
an Interconnection Point, under which such Balancing
Authority/Control Area shall perform balancing of such load with
generation. Local Distribution Company shall provide a copy of each
such agreement to Transmission Owner. |
9
Article 3. Operation and Maintenance
| 3.1 |
|
The Parties agree to coordinate the operation of their
electrical systems at the Interconnection Points in compliance with
Good Utility Practice to prevent or minimize detrimental impacts on
either Party’s system. The Parties agree to operate their
respective systems in synchronism at the Interconnection Points
that are operated closed. |
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| 3.2 |
|
Each Party shall operate any equipment that might reasonably be
expected to have an impact on the operations of the other Party in
a safe and efficient manner and in accordance with all applicable
federal, state, and local law, operating practices specified by
ERO, RRO and Good Utility Practice, and otherwise in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement. Each Party shall comply with such
reasonable operating requests, orders, directives and requirements
of the other Party as are authorized under this Agreement. |
| 3.3 |
(a) |
|
Without limiting the generality of Section 3.1, Local
Distribution Company shall own, operate and maintain the
Distribution System in a manner consistent with Good Utility
Practice to prevent degradation of voltage or of interconnection
service of the Transmission System. Local Distribution Company
shall be responsible for the costs of maintaining, operating,
repairing or replacing the Distribution System and Local
Distribution Company’s Interconnection Equipment. |
| |
(b) |
|
Without limiting the generality of Section 3.1,
Transmission Owner shall own, operate and maintain the Transmission
System in a manner consistent with Good Utility Practice to prevent
degradation of voltage or of interconnection service of Local
Distribution Company’s Distribution System. Transmission
Owner shall be responsible for the costs of maintaining, operating,
repairing or replacing the Transmission System and Transmission
Owner’s Interconnection Equipment. |
| 3.4 |
(a) |
|
Except during an Emergency, Local Distribution Company shall
not, without prior Transmission Owner authorization, operate any
Transmission Owner circuit, including transformer, line or bus
elements. Local Distribution Company shall retain the right to
operate Transmission Owner equipment during an Emergency to address
an imminent threat to the safety of personnel, to maintain the
integrity of the Transmission System, to prevent damage to
equipment and to maintain the integrity of the Distribution System.
When practical, prior to operation of such equipment, Local
Distribution Company shall provide immediate notice to Transmission
Owner. Local Distribution Company shall not operate any
Transmission System circuit if upon notice Transmission Owner
expressly refused to grant permission to Local Distribution
Company. Within five (5) working days of such Emergency, Local
Distribution Company shall provide written explanation of such
Emergency to Transmission Owner. |
| |
(b) |
|
Except during an Emergency, Transmission Owner shall not,
without prior Local Distribution Company authorization, operate any
Local Distribution Company circuit, including transformer, line or
bus elements. Transmission Owner shall |
10
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|
|
retain the right to operate Local Distribution Company
equipment during an Emergency to address an imminent threat to the
safety of personnel, to maintain the integrity of the Transmission
System, and to prevent damage to equipment. When practical, prior
to operation of such equipment, Transmission Owner shall provide
immediate notice to Local Distribution Company. Transmission Owner
shall not operate any Distribution System circuit if upon notice
Local Distribution Company expressly refused to grant permission to
Transmission Owner. Within five (5) working days of such
Emergency, Transmission Owner shall provide written explanation of
such Emergency to Local Distribution Company. |
| 3.5 |
|
Local Distribution Company and Transmission Owner shall design,
install, test, calibrate, set, and maintain their respective
Protective Relay equipment in accordance with Good Utility
Practice, applicable federal, state or local laws, ERO, RRO and RTO
requirements and this Agreement, as set forth in Article 6
hereof. |
| 3.6 |
(a) |
|
If Transmission Owner reasonably determines that (i) any
of Local Distribution Company’s Interconnection Equipment
fails to perform in a manner consistent with Good Utility Practice
and applicable ERO, RRO, and RTO requirements or this Agreement, or
(ii) Local Distribution Company has failed to perform proper
testing or maintenance of its Interconnection Equipment in
accordance with Good Utility Practice or this Agreement,
Transmission Owner shall give Local Distribution Company written
notice to take corrective action. Such written notice shall be
provided by Transmission Owner to Local Distribution
Company’s Site Representative as soon as practicable upon
such determination. If Local Distribution Company fails to initiate
corrective action promptly and in any event within seven
(7) days after the delivery of such notification, and if in
Transmission Owner’s reasonable judgment leaving Local
Distribution Company’s Distribution System connected with
Transmission System would create an Emergency or Network Security
Condition, Transmission Owner may, with as much prior verbal
notification to Local Distribution Company and Balancing
Authority/Control Area Operator as practicable, open only the
Interconnection Point(s) needing corrective action connecting Local
Distribution Company and Transmission Owner until appropriate
corrective actions have been completed by Local Distribution
Company, as verified by Transmission Owner. Transmission
Owner’s judgment with regard to an interruption of service
under this paragraph shall be made pursuant to Good Utility
Practice and subject to Section 3.1 hereof. In the case of
such interruption, Transmission Owner shall immediately confer with
Local Distribution Company regarding the conditions causing such
interruption and Local Distribution Company’s recommendation
concerning timely correction thereof. Both Parties shall act
promptly to correct the condition leading to such interruption and
to restore the connection. |
| |
(b) |
|
If Local Distribution Company reasonably determines that
(i) any of Transmission Owner’s Interconnection
Equipment fails to perform in a manner consistent with Good Utility
Practice and applicable ERO, RRO, and RTO requirements or this
Agreement, or (ii) Transmission Owner has failed to perform
proper testing or maintenance of its Interconnection Equipment in
accordance with Good Utility |
11
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|
|
Practice or this Agreement, Local Distribution Company shall
give Transmission Owner written notice to take corrective action.
Such written notice shall be provided by Local Distribution Company
to Transmission Owner’s Site Representative as soon as
practicable upon such determination. If Transmission Owner fails to
initiate corrective action promptly and in any event within seven
(7) days after the delivery of such notification, and if in
Local Distribution Company’s reasonable judgment leaving
Transmission System connected with Local Distribution
Company’s Distribution System would create an Emergency,
Local Distribution Company may, with as much prior verbal
notification to Transmission Owner and Balancing Authority/Control
Area Operator as practicable, open only the Interconnection
Point(s) needing corrective action connecting Transmission Owner
and Local Distribution Company until appropriate corrective actions
have been completed by Transmission Owner, as verified by Local
Distribution Company. Local Distribution Company’s judgment
with regard to an interruption of service under this paragraph
shall be made pursuant to Good Utility Practice and subject to
Section 3.1 hereof. In the case of such interruption, Local
Distribution Company shall immediately confer with Transmission
Owner regarding the conditions causing such interruption and
Transmission Owner’s recommendation concerning timely
correction thereof. Both Parties shall act promptly to correct the
condition leading to such interruption and to restore the
connection. |
| |
3.7.1. |
|
Outage Authority and Coordination . In accordance with
Good Utility Practice and applicable ERO, RRO, and RTO
requirements, each Party may, in close cooperation with the other,
remove from service its system elements that may impact the other
Party’s system as necessary to perform maintenance or testing
or to replace installed equipment. Absent an Emergency, the Party
scheduling a removal of a system element from service will use good
faith efforts to schedule such removal on a date mutually
acceptable to both Parties, in accordance with Good Utility
Practice. The Parties shall comply with RTO procedures relating to
notification requirements for scheduled outages. |
| |
| |
3.7.2 |
|
The Parties shall coordinate inspections, Planned Outages, and
maintenance of their respective equipment, facilities and systems
so as to minimize the impact on the availability, reliability and
security of both Parties’ systems and operations when any
such outage is likely to have a materially adverse impact on the
other Party’s system. Subject to the confidentiality
provisions of Article 20 and FERC’ s Standard of
Conduct, on or before November 1 of each year during the Term
hereof, the Parties may exchange non-binding Planned Outage
schedules, which shall be developed and followed in accordance with
Good Utility Practice, for the following one-year period for the
Distribution System and the Transmission System. The Parties shall
keep each other updated regarding any changes to such schedules.
Each Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to minimize
the costs of any cancellation or rescheduling of a Planned Outage
that affects the other Party’s system. |
12
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3.7.3 |
|
Forced Outage . In the event of a Forced Outage of a
system element of the Distribution System adversely affecting the
Transmission System, Local Distribution Company will use Good
Utility Practice to restore that system element to service
promptly. In the event of a Forced Outage of a system element of
the Transmission System adversely affecting the Distribution
System, Transmission Owner will use Good Utility Practice to
restore that system element to service promptly. |
| |
| |
3.7.4 |
|
Planned Outage . In the event of a Planned Outage of a
system element of the Distribution System adversely affecting the
Transmission System, Local Distribution Company will act in
accordance with Good Utility Practice to restore that system
element to service promptly in accordance with its schedule for the
work that necessitated the Planned Outage. In the event of a
Planned Outage of a system element of the Transmission System
adversely affecting the Distribution System, Transmission Owner
will act in accordance with Good Utility Practice to restore that
system element to service promptly in accordance with its schedule
for the work that necessitated the Planned Outage. |
| 3.8 |
|
The Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts
consistent with Good Utility Practice to coordinate operations in
the event of any Forced or Planned Outage. |
| |
| 3.9 |
|
System Restoration Plan Participation . In accordance
with Good Utility Practice, Local Distribution Company agrees to
participate in Transmission Owner’s System Restoration Plan
for the Distribution System and the Transmission System, as well as
any verification testing of Black Start Capability. |
| |
| 3.10 |
|
Shared Transmission Stations and Distribution
Substations . |
| |
3.10.1 |
|
Each Party shall be responsible for the operation and
maintenance of their respective equipment located in stations that
house facilities of both the Transmission Owner and Local
Distribution Company. In the case where the Transmission Owner is
the majority owner of the stations, they shall be referred to as
the “ Shared Transmission Stations” and in the case
where the Local Distribution Company is the majority owner of the
stations, they shall be referred to as the “Shared
Distribution Substations ”). |
| |
| |
3.10.2 |
|
At least once each year, the Parties shall meet and review the
Parties’ respective operational and maintenance
responsibilities at all Shared Transmission Stations and Shared
Distribution Substations and, if necessary, alter such
responsibilities as the Parties deem appropriate. |
| |
| |
3.10.3 |
|
Transmission Owner and Local Distribution Company understand
and agree that at each Shared Transmission Station or Shared
Distribution Substation, there are facilities that each Party
utilizes (e.g. station batteries, some protective relay equipment,
etc.). These Jointly Used Assets will be owned by the owner of the
Shared Station who shall be responsible for operating and
maintaining such Jointly Used Assets and for all costs associated
with such operation and |
13
| |
|
|
maintenance. Each Party shall operate and maintain their
respective Jointly Used Assets in accordance with Good Utility
Practice and all applicable provisions of this Agreement. |
| |
| |
3.10.4 |
|
Maintenance of Common Facilities . Notwithstanding its
obligation to comply with Good Utility Practice, as identified
elsewhere in this Agreement, the Owning Utility of Shared
Transmission Stations and Shared Distribution Substations shall
perform the following maintenance activities with respect to Common
Facilities of each substation: (1) maintain the integrity of
the perimeter fencing, including code-required signage;
(2) maintain the functionality of yard lighting; (3) keep
the control house secure and take reasonable efforts to control
rodents therein; (4) perform periodic cleaning of the control house
in order to minimize equipment damage due to dirt and grit;
(5) weatherize control house(s) in the spring and fall in
order to maintain proper ventilation and adequate heat and avoid a
negative impact on the serviceability of equipment; (6) weed
treat the substation yard annually and maintain adequate stone to
maintain step and touch potentials at safe levels; and
(7) keep station access drives in drivable condition and free
of snow and ice, maintaining a path to the control house(s) and
around the perimeter of the equipment where possible. |
| 3.11 |
|
Station Power . The Parties agree that (i) Local
Distribution Company’s system losses include the Station
Power supplied by Local Distribution Company to the Purchased
Transmission Assets (as defined in the Asset Sale Agreement), and
accordingly that (ii) Local Distribution Company shall supply
Station Power to the Purchased Transmission Assets at no cost to
Transmission Owner. The Transmission Owner may request, from the
Local Distribution Company or appropriate service provider,
additional Station Power sources to the Purchased Transmission
Assets (as defined in the Asset Sale Agreement), or to new
transmission station(s). In such circumstances, the provision of
such additional Station Power sources shall be subject to the terms
and rates of the Local Distribution Company’s, or appropriate
service provider’s, applicable tariff for such service. |
| |
| 3.12 |
|
Multiple Use Transmission Structures . The Parties
acknowledge and understand that the Transmission System includes
certain transmission structures with both transmission and
distribution lines attached thereto (“Multiple Use
Transmission Structures”). With regard to the operation
and maintenance of such Multiple Use Transmission Structures, the
Parties agree that: |
| |
3.12.1 |
|
Subject to Sections 3.12.2 and 3.12.3, Transmission Owner
shall allow Local Distribution Company to maintain without charge
attachments of those distribution lines existing as of the
Effective Date to the Multiple Use Transmission Structures. |
| |
| |
3.12.2 |
|
For Facilities that have been designed as Multiple Use
Transmission Structures prior to the Effective Date and can
accommodate attachment of distribution lines, there shall be no
charge by Transmission Owner for attachments. |
14
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3.12.3 |
|
Transmission Owner shall be responsible for the costs
associated with maintaining, relocating, upgrading or implementing
other changes to the transmission structures designated as Multiple
Use Transmission Structures; provided , however ,
that Local Distribution Company shall be responsible for all costs
associated with the distribution lines attached to such Multiple
Use Transmission Structures, including, but not limited to, costs
associated with maintaining, relocating, upgrading or implementing
other changes to such distribution lines. |
| |
| |
3.12.4 |
|
Transmission Owner shall provide Local Distribution Company
reasonable advance notice of any planned change to Multiple Use
Transmission Structures that may require Local Distribution Company
to relocate or otherwise change its distribution lines attached
thereto. If it is necessary under generally accepted utility
practice for the Local Distribution Company’s distribution
lines to be removed from Multiple Use Transmission Structures then
the Transmission Owner shall allow Local Distribution
Company’s distribution lines to remain attached to the
Multiple Use Transmission Structures for a commercially reasonable
period in order to allow Local Distribution Company to develop a
suitable alternative for its distribution lines; provided ,
however , that such interim use of Multiple Use Transmission
Structures by Local Distribution Company shall neither impair the
provision of non-discriminatory, open access transmission service
over the Transmission System nor interfere with any planned
additions or upgrades to such facilities proposed by Transmission
Owner or directed by the RTO, FERC or any other Governmental
Authority with jurisdiction to require such addition or expansion
to the Transmission System. Local Distribution Company shall act in
good faith and exercise Due Diligence in developing and
implementing a suitable alternative for its distribution
lines. |
Article 4. Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition,
SCADA
| 4.1 |
|
Interconnection Points containing SCADA and communications
equipment installed prior to the Effective Date shall be considered
to satisfy the terms and conditions of this Article 4. Local
Distribution Company shall install and operate such SCADA and
communications equipment as is necessary consistent with Good
Utility Practice, and ERO and RRO requirements for Transmission
Owner to perform monitoring, state estimation and contingency
analysis for (i) Interconnection Points that existed prior to the
Effective Date and did not contain SCADA and communications
equipment or (ii) new Interconnection Points installed after
the Effective Date. Each Interconnection Point or other mutually
agreeable location with SCADA and communications equipment shall
have one dedicated communications path to Balancing
Authority/Control Area Operator’s control center for the RTU
data. Additional data paths and communications equipment requested,
either emanating from the substation or the Balancing
Authority/Control Area Operator’s control center, will be at
the expense of the requestor. The SCADA and communications
equipment may provide data and status information in real time or
with a time delay acceptable to Transmission Owner and shall
provide data and control via an industry standard protocol such as
ICCP or another method agreed by |
15
| |
|
the Parties. Such data may include, but not be limited to
megawatts, megavars, voltage, amperes, device status and
communication system status. |
| |
| 4.2 |
|
Transmission Owner reserves the right (at Transmission
Owner’s expense) to require Local Distribution Company to
install or cause to be installed at any new or modified
Interconnection Point a dual port RTU within Local Distribution
Company’s substation to provide data and control directly to
the Transmission Owner. Local Distribution Company will assist in
furnishing desired inputs and outputs for such RTU. |
| |
| 4.3 |
|
The operating metering system shall consist of instantaneous
values of MW, MVAR, voltage and current (amperes). Amperes may be
measured directly or calculated based on measured values. |
| |
4.3.1 |
|
Values shall be inputted to a Remote Terminal Unit
(RTU) or comparable communication device for communication
with the Balancing Authority/Control Area Operator. |
| |
| |
4.3.2 |
|
Transducers may utilize the voltage transformers and current
transformer secondary circuits also utilized by the revenue
metering equipment for a particular interconnection. In such case,
the performance criteria listed in Exhibit 8 hereto for the
voltage transformers and the current transformers shall apply.
Relaying class voltage transformers and current transformers are
not to be utilized unless mutually agreed by all the owners of the
metering equipment and the Balancing Authority/Control Area
Operator. |
| |
| |
4.3.3 |
|
Transducers shall have at most 0.3% inaccuracy. Transducers
shall be field calibrated at least once every ten (10) years,
or as necessary, and documentation shall be retained showing the
calibration results until three (3) years after the last
calibration. The Transmission Owner and Local Distribution Company
agree that, as to all Interconnection Points in existence as of the
Effective Date, no new or different equipment shall be installed to
meet the requirements of this section. |
| 4.4 |
|
To the extent new SCADA and associated communications equipment
is to be installed, Local Distribution Company shall install or
facilitate installation of SCADA and associated communications
equipment as soon as practicable, provided that installation shall
be accomplished within a time period of no more than 180 days
following notice by Transmission Owner or prior to installation of
any new Interconnection Points. |
Article 5. Revenue Metering
| 5.1 |
|
Local Distribution Company shall own, operate, test and
maintain or contract for the metering equipment at the
Interconnection Points with Transmission Owner, as required by this
Article 5. Transmission Owner and Local Distribution Company
agree that, as to all Interconnection Points in existence as of the
Effective Date, no new or different metering equipment or
arrangements shall be required. For existing Interconnection Points
where low-side metering exists without loss compensation, Parties
will agree to loss compensation factors. To the extent existing
metering equipment is replaced or new metering equipment is
installed at Interconnection Points in existence as of the
Effective |
16
| |
|
Date, such replacements or installations shall meet the
standards set in Section 5.2. Local Distribution Company shall
install metering equipment that meets the standards set forth in
Section 5.2 at all new Interconnection Points. |
| 5.2 |
|
The Revenue Quality Metering System shall consist of all
instrument transformers (current and voltage), secondary wiring,
test switches and meter(s) required to determine the metering
values for record for any given metering point. |
| |
5.2.1 |
|
Metering shall be form 9, 3 element for 4 wire systems and form
5, 2 element for 3 wire systems. |
| |
| |
5.2.2 |
|
Meters shall measure, at a minimum, megawatt hours and megavar
hours and have bi-directional capability, where applicable. All
measured values shall have individual outputs, (such as DNP and
KYZ), where applicable and a minimum 35- day interval data
recording capability for each measured value. |
| |
| |
5.2.3 |
|
Revenue-quality loss-compensated metering shall be acceptable
if the metering facilities and the Interconnection Point are not at
the same physical location. The metering shall account for real
power losses between the location of the meter and the
Interconnection Point and no-load losses of the power transformer.
Real power losses between the location of the meter and the
Interconnection Point must be agreed upon by both parties. The
meter data management system for determining such losses shall be
MV-90 or an equivalent meter data management system. |
| |
| |
5.2.4 |
|
The Party that owns the metering equipment shall maintain
records that demonstrate compliance with all meter tests and
maintenance conducted in accordance with Good Utility Practice for
the life of the Interconnection Point. The non-owning Party shall
have reasonable access to the records. |
| |
| |
5.2.5 |
|
For installations where the metering is performed using loss
compensation, the factory certified test results of the power
transformer, including load, no-load losses and calculated meter
loss calculations, shall be recorded in writing. The non-owning
Party shall have reasonable access to the records. If factory
certified test results, including load and no-load losses are not
available, then both parties shall endeavor to agree on the loss
compensation value. |
| |
| |
5.2.6 |
|
Records showing metering instrument transformers’ factory
certified or utility test shop test results showing compliance with
applicable metering test standards shall be maintained by the meter
owner. The non-owning Party shall have reasonable access to the
records. Metering transformers must be at least .3% accuracy
class. |
| |
| |
5.2.7 |
|
A meter’s factory certified or utility test result,
showing compliance with applicable metering test standards, shall
be maintained by the meter owner. The non-owning Party shall have
reasonable access to the records. |
| |
| |
5.2.8 |
|
Metering equipment shall be tested by the Party owning said
equipment at suitable intervals agreed upon by the Parties. Such
test intervals shall not exceed |
17
| |
|
|
4 years. The meters’ accuracy shall be maintained at
a minimum in accordance with applicable regulatory standards. At
the request of either Party, special tests, outside the agreed upon
test interval, shall be made. If any special meter test discloses
the metering device to be registering within acceptable limits of
accuracy as specified herein, then the Party requesting such
special meter test shall bear the expense thereof. Otherwise, the
expense of such test shall be borne by the owner. Representatives
of each Party shall be afforded opportunity to be present at all
routine or special tests and upon occasions when any readings for
purposes of settlements hereunder are taken from meters not
producing an automatic record. |
| |
5.2.9 |
|
If, as a result of any test, any meter shall be found to be
registering more than one (1) per cent above or below one
hundred (100) percent of accuracy, the account between the
Parties hereto shall be corrected, for a period equal to one-half
of the elapsed time since the last prior test, according to the
percentage of inaccuracy so found, except that if the meter shall
have become defective or inaccurate at a reasonably ascertainable
time since the last prior test of such meter, the correction shall
extend back to such time. No meter shall be left in service if
found to be more than 0.5 percent above or below one hundred
(100) percent of accuracy at series full and light load, unity
power factor. Should metering equipment at any time fail to
register, the energy delivered shall be determined from the best
available data. All meters shall be kept under seal, such seals to
be broken only when the meters are to be tested or adjusted. |
| |
| |
5.2.10 |
|
Test switches shall be installed to allow independent testing
and/or replacement of each meter and transducer utilizing the
secondary circuit. No other piece of equipment shall be in the
revenue metering secondary circuit. |
| |
| |
5.2.11 |
|
In substations where an RTU or other remote data collecting and
telecommunication device is present, meters shall have form C,
3-wire outputs with programmable values determined by Local
Distribution Company for bi- directional MWHs and MVARs. Such form
C, 3 wire outputs shall be connected to an isolation relay before
connecting to the RTU. Alternatively, real time SCADA (Watts, Vars,
Voltage, PF, Current, Frequency, etc.) and equivalent pulse
accumulator values may be electronically ported from the revenue
meter to the station RTU when technically feasible and upon
agreement of the parties. |
| |
| |
5.2.12 |
|
In interconnecting substations where electrical energy is
resold to another local distribution company other than the one
interconnecting with the Transmission Owner at such substation,
revenue meters shall also be equipped with modems connected to a
land phone circuit. The land line shall be provided and paid for by
Local Distribution Company. Also acceptable is using a meter and
equipment so the meter can be accessed by using a TCP/IP
address. |
| |
| |
5.2.13 |
|
In the event of an interconnection meter needing replacement or
repair, a representative from the non-owning party shall be given a
reasonable opportunity to be present during such repair or
replacement. |
18
| |
5.2.14 |
|
Transmission Owner shall have the right to read the revenue
meters remotely, and in a secure manner, as reasonably necessary to
facilitate billing and calculation and verification of
revenues. |
Article 6. Protective Relaying and Control
| 6.1 |
|
Transmission Owner shall have the right, using Good Utility
Practice, to review and approve all new Protective Relaying logic
equipment, including equipment settings, protective relay schemes,
drawings, and functionality associated with each Interconnection
Point. Local Distribution Company shall have the right, using Good
Utility Practice, to review all new Protective Relaying logic
equipment, including equipment settings, protective relay schemes,
drawings, and functionality associated with each Interconnection
Point. Protective Relaying logic equipment and schemes installed
before the Effective Date shall be considered to satisfy the terms
and conditions of this Article 6. When existing equipment or
schemes installed prior to the Effective Date are replaced or when
new equipment or schemes are installed pursuant to this
Article 6 or in association with new Interconnection Points,
then such replacement or installation shall be performed in
accordance with the terms and conditions of this
Article 6. |
| |
| 6.2 |
|
To the extent that there is generation on the Distribution
System that, in the reasonable judgment of either Party, may
contribute material amounts of current to a fault on the
Transmission System, Local Distribution Company shall have and
enforce standards to ensure the provision, installation and
maintenance of relays, circuit breakers, and all other devices
necessary to remove promptly any fault contribution of such
generation to any short circuit occurring on the Transmission
System and not otherwise isolated by the Transmission Owner
equipment. Such protective equipment shall include, without
limitation, a disconnecting device or switch with load interrupting
capability to be located between the generation and the
Transmission System at an accessible, secure, and satisfactory site
selected upon mutual agreement of the Parties. Transmission Owner
shall not be responsible for protection of such generation. |
| |
| 6.3 |
|
Any Protective Relay System that causes any Transmission Owner
protective device or Local Distribution Company protective or
switching device connected to a Transmission Owner bus to operate
shall be maintained and tested in accordance with the provisions of
this Article 6. |
| |
| 6.4 |
|
Transmission Owner shall, in accordance with Good Utility
Practice, own, operate, maintain and test those Protective Relays,
current transformers, and potential transformers listed in
Exhibit 1 that provide protection for the Transmission System.
Local Distribution Company shall, in accordance with Good Utility
Practice, own, operate, maintain, and test any remaining Protective
Relays governed by this Article 6. The Parties shall maintain,
and, as necessary, upgrade their respective Protective Relay
Systems in accordance with Good Utility Practice, and each Party
shall provide the other Party with access to copies of operation
and maintenance manuals and test records for all relay
equipment. |
19
| 6.5 |
|
The Parties shall test their respective relays associated with
the Interconnection Points for correct calibration and operation in
accordance with Good Utility Practice. Complete functional testing
of the relay protection schemes shall be performed at the same
time. Parties shall coordinate design, installation, operation, and
testing of Protective Relay schemes to insure that such relays
operate in a coordinated manner so as to not cause adverse
operating conditions on the other Party’s system. |
| |
| 6.6 |
|
Local Distribution Company shall be responsible for
maintenance, calibration and functional testing of Protective Relay
systems that protect Local Distribution Company’s equipment
associated with the Interconnection Points and that protect
Transmission Owner from Local Distribution Company’s
Interconnection Equipment to the extent such calibration and
testing are consistent with Good Utility Practice. All such
maintenance and testing must be performed by Qualified Personnel
selected by Local Distribution Company. In addition, Local
Distribution Company shall allow Transmission Owner to conduct
regularly scheduled, visual inspection of all Protective Relaying
and associated maintenance records. Related maintenance and
operational records shall be maintained by Local Distribution
Company in accordance with Good Utility Practice. Upon completion
of all Protective Relay calibration testing and relay functional
testing, Local Distribution Company shall make available copies of
all test reports and related records for review by Transmission
Owner. Local Distribution Company shall review all test reports and
document that Protective Relay System’s tests and settings,
as shown on such test reports, have been done in accordance with
the equipment’s specifications and Good Utility
Practice. |
| 6.7 |
(a) |
|
As Transmission Owner’s system protection requirements
change and as system protection technology advances, Transmission
Owner will upgrade its Protective Relay System in accordance with
Good Utility Practice. If these upgrades affect the serviceability
and acceptability of the Protective Relay Systems on the
Interconnection Equipment installed, owned, and operated by Local
Distribution Company, Local Distribution Company must (at its own
expense) upgrade its Protective Relay Systems as necessary to bring
them into compatibility with, and adopt the technological standards
of, the Protective Relay Systems installed by Transmission Owner.
Transmission Owner shall give Local Distribution Company notice of
any such upgrade as soon as practicable prior to the anticipated
date of such upgrade. |
| |
| |
(b) |
|
As Local Distribution Company’s system protection
requirements change and as technology advances, Local Distribution
Company will upgrade its Protective Relay System in accordance with
Good Utility Practice. If these upgrades affect the serviceability
and acceptability of the Protective Relay Systems on the
Interconnection Equipment installed, owned, and operated by
Transmission Owner, Transmission Owner must (at its own expense)
upgrade its Protective Relay Systems as necessary to bring them
into compatibility with, and adopt the technological standards of,
the Protective Relay Systems installed by Local Distribution
Company. Local Distribution Company shall give Transmission Owner
notice of any such upgrade as soon as practicable prior to the
anticipated date of such upgrade. |
20
| |
(c) |
|
Exhibit 1 shall be updated by the Parties to reflect any
changes in Protective Relay Systems as they are made. |
| 6.8 |
|
Local Distribution Company shall provide the necessary space to
install or expand relay panels for substation system protection if
requested by Transmission Owner. Any incremental costs required to
accommodate such a request shall be the responsibility of
Transmission Owner. |
| |
| 6.9 |
|
Transmission Owner shall provide the necessary space to install
or expand relay panels for substation system protection if
requested by Local Distribution Company. Any incremental costs
required to accommodate such a request shall be the responsibility
of Local Distribution Company. |
Article 7. Planning and Obligation to Serve
| 7.1 |
|
Adequacy Obligation . Subject to applicable regulatory
approvals, including the principles of least-cost long-term
planning applicable to maintaining the overall reliability of the
transmission and distribution system in the planning horizon, and
subject to the oversight and direction of the RTO (or any successor
regional transmission organization) where applicable, Transmission
Owner shall have a public utility duty to operate, maintain, plan
and construct the Transmission System so that the system is
adequate: |
| |
(a) |
(i) |
|
to support effective competition in energy markets without
favoring any market participant; |
| |
| |
|
(ii) |
|
to deliver on a reliable basis the reasonable, projected needs
of all loads on the electric distribution systems connected to and
dependent upon the Transmission Owner’s facilities for
delivery of reliable, low-cost and competitively-priced electricity
to such distribution systems; and |
| |
| |
|
(iii) |
|
to provide needed support to the distribution systems
interconnected to the Transmission System; and |
| |
(b) |
|
In meeting these obligations, the Transmission Owner shall
treat the needs of each electric distribution system interconnected
with the Transmission system, and the electric loads on each system
in a nondiscriminatory manner. The costs of additions to the
Transmission System to meet this adequacy obligation shall not be
directly assigned or charged to a distribution system, or to end
users separately, unless approved or required by the appropriate
regulatory agency. |
| 7.2 |
|
Local Distribution Company and Transmission Owner shall
discuss, at appropriate intervals, the needs of Local Distribution
Company and the plans of Transmission Owner that could affect Local
Distribution Company. The Parties agree to cooperate and coordinate
as necessary on planning and construction of projects that affect
Local Distribution Company. |
| |
| 7.3 |
|
If the Parties agree upon the need for any such project, they
shall cooperate and coordinate in seeking all necessary regulatory
approval for such project. The Parties shall |
21
| |
|
coordinate and cooperate with each other with respect to all
communications and commitments to municipal, county, and state
agencies involved in such project. |
| 7.4 |
|
If Local Distribution Company proposes construction of a
transmission project and Transmission Owner does not agree that
such project is needed, Local Distribution Company shall have the
right to petition the applicable Governmental Authority for a
declaratory ruling on whether the proposed project is needed
pursuant to Transmission Owner’s public-utility duty to plan
and construct a reliable, adequate system. The Parties agree that
the ruling of the applicable Governmental Authority will be binding
upon them. |
| |
| 7.5 |
|
Load Growth and Reliability Needs . Transmission Owner
is obligated to plan and install any Transmission System components
that may be necessary to accommodate Local Distribution
Company’s planned load growth and planned reliability
improvements. Transmission Owner will construct new
interconnections with Local Distribution Company facilities in
accordance with Transmission Owner’s planning criteria, other
agreements in effect between the Parties, and Good Utility
Practice. Transmission Owner shall bear the responsibility for such
planning and installing in accordance with this Article 7.
Transmission Owner’s obligations under this Section 7.5
shall include the planning and installation of any new
Interconnection Points that may be necessary to accommodate Local
Distribution Company’s planned load growth and planned
reliability improvements. Recovery of the cost of such additions
shall be in accordance with Section 7.1. |
| |
| 7.6 |
|
To facilitate planning and construction discussions under
Section 7.2, Local Distribution Company, or its designated
representative, shall annually submit the following information, on
a commercially reasonable efforts basis, to Transmission
Owner: |
| |
(a) |
|
no later than November 1 of each year, the most recent actual
summer and winter peak demands in megawatts (MW) and megavars
(MVAR) for each Interconnection Point with the Transmission
System, coincident with Local Distribution Company’s peak
demand for these seasons, and |
| |
| |
(b) |
|
no later than February 1 of each year: |
| |
(i) |
|
seasonal peak demand forecasts (MW and MVAR) for each Local
Distribution Company Interconnection Point with the Transmission
System for the next ten (10) years as required by the RRO, RTO
or ERO for the Transmission Owner’s model; and |
| |
| |
(ii) |
|
planned facility connections (new Interconnection Points) with
the Transmission System for the next ten (10) years. |
| |
|
Transmission Owner will treat all information disclosed by
Local Distribution Company under this Section 7.6 as
Confidential Information |
22
Article 8. New Construction and Modification
| 8.1 |
|
Subject to this Article 8, Transmission Owner may
construct additional Transmission System elements or modify the
existing Transmission System and Local Distribution Company may
construct additional Distribution System elements or modify the
existing Distribution System. All such modifications and
construction provided for herein, shall be conducted in accordance
with Good Utility Practice and all applicable ERO, and RRO
standards. Each Party shall only be responsible for the costs to
modify its own system elements and the costs to construct new
elements of its system and shall not be responsible for the costs
imposed on the other party as a result of such modification or new
construction. However, during the period while such modification or
new construction is under way, the Party modifying system elements
or constructing new system elements shall maintain the
transmission, distribution and communications capabilities of the
other Party using Good Utility Practice to avoid or minimize any
adverse impact on the other Party. |
| |
| 8.2 |
|
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no modifications to, or new
construction of, facilities, or access thereto, including but not
limited to rights-of-way, fences, and gates, shall be made by
either Party that might reasonably be expected to have a material
effect upon the other Party with respect to operations or
performance under this Agreement, without providing such other
Party (a) prior written notification as set forth in this
Article 8, and (b) sufficient information regarding the
work prior to commencement to enable such other Party to evaluate
the impact of the proposed work on its operations. The information
provided must be sufficiently detailed to enable reasonable review
by such other Party and satisfy such other Party’s reasonable
operational requirements. Each Party shall use reasonable efforts
to minimize any adverse impact on the other Party. |
| |
| 8.3 |
|
If any Party intends to install any new facilities, equipment,
systems, or circuits or any modifications to existing or future
facilities, equipment, systems or circuits that could reasonably be
expected to have a material effect upon the operation of the other
Party, the Party desiring to perform said work shall, in addition
to the requirements of Section 8.2, provide the other Party
with drawings, plans, specifications and other necessary
documentation for review at least 60 days prior to the start
of the construction of any such installation. This notice period
shall not apply to modifications or new installations made to
resolve or prevent pending Emergency or Network Security
Conditions. |
| |
| 8.4 |
|
The Party reviewing any drawings, plans, specifications, or
other necessary documentation shall promptly review the same and
provide any comments to the performing Party no later than
30 days prior to the start of the construction of any
installation. The performing Party shall incorporate all requested
modifications to the extent required to maintain Good Utility
Practice and compliance with this Agreement. |
| |
| 8.5 |
|
Within 180 days after any modification or construction
subject to this Article 8 is placed in service, the Party
initiating the work shall provide “as built” drawings,
plans and related technical data to the other Party. Approval or
review of any document referenced herein shall not relieve the
initiating party of its responsibility for the design or |
23
| |
|
construction of any proposed facility, nor shall it subject the
other Party to any liability, except with respect to the
confidentiality provisions of Article 20. |
| 8.6 |
|
Each Party shall, at its own expense, have the right to inspect
or observe all maintenance activities, equipment tests and
installation, construction, and modification of facilities of the
other Party that could have a material effect upon the facilities
or operations of the first Party. |
Article 9. Access to Facilities
| 9.1 |
|
The Parties hereby agree to provide each other such access to
facilities, properties, equipment and records as may be necessary
and appropriate to enable each Party to maintain its respective
facilities, equipment and property in a manner consistent with Good
Utility Practice. Such access shall be provided in a manner so as
not to interfere unreasonably with the ongoing business operations,
rights, and obligations of either Party. Any such access shall be
subject to applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations
and the rules and operation guidelines of the Party owning such
facilities or properties, including without limitation any
requirement of such Party that personnel make communication with
the other Party upon entering such Party’s facilities or
properties. |
| |
| 9.2 |
|
Without limiting the generality of Section 9.1,
Transmission Owner shall have access to all of its equipment,
systems, and facilities located on Local Distribution
Company’s property through easements granted to Transmission
Owner and substantially in the form of Exhibit 7 (“
Easements ”), and Local Distribution Company shall
have access to all its equipment, systems and facilities located on
Transmission Owner’s property through similar Easements. A
schedule of easement agreements that will be governed by the terms
of this Agreement is attached hereto and incorporated herein by
this reference as Exhibit 7, Schedule 1. Transmission
Owner and Local Distribution Company acknowledge and agree that
Exhibit 7, Schedule 1 may be revised and supplemented
from time to time to add and/or delete easements as additional
facilities are added or retired. Such supplementation shall not
require formal amendment to this Agreement. Each Party shall
furnish at no cost to the other Party any necessary access,
easements, licenses, and/or rights of way upon, over, under, and
across lands owned or controlled by either Party and/or its
affiliated interests for the construction and operation of
necessary lines, substations, and other equipment to accomplish
interconnection of such other Party’s facilities with the
Transmission System under this Agreement and shall, at all
reasonable times, give such other Party, or its agents, free access
to such lines, substations, and equipment, as allowed by applicable
ERO, or RRO policies, standards, or rules. An accessible, protected
and satisfactory site selected upon mutual agreement by the Parties
and located on Local Distribution Company’s premises shall be
provided by and at Local Distribution Company’s expense for
installation of metering devices, unless Transmission Owner elects
to install meters on poles or other locations controlled by it.
Local Distribution Company grants to Transmission Owner at all
reasonable times and with reasonable supervision, the right of free
ingress and egress to Local Distribution Company’s premises
for the purpose of installing, testing, reading, inspecting,
repairing, operating, altering, or removing any of Transmission
Owner’s property located on Local |
24
| |
|
Distribution Company’s premises or for other purposes
necessary to enable Transmission Owner to receive electric energy,
suspend the receipt thereof, or determine Local Distribution
Company’s compliance with this Agreement. |
| 9.3 |
|
Each Party shall provide the other Party keys, access codes or
other access methods necessary to gain unassisted access to the
other Party’s facilities to exercise rights under this
Agreement. Access shall only be granted to Qualified
Personnel. |
| |
| 9.4 |
|
Neither Party shall make changes to the site topography or
accesses, including but not limited to grading or drainage, that
could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect upon
the other Party’s facilities or common use drainage or
pollution control systems without the prior written consent of the
other Party, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld. |
Article 10. Notifications and Reporting
| 10.1 |
|
Unless otherwise provided, any notice required to be given by
either Party to the other Party in connection with this Agreement
shall be given in writing: (a) personally; (b) by
facsimile transmission (if the sender thereafter sends such notice
to the recipient by any of the other methods provided in this
Section 10.1); (c) by registered or certified U.S. mail,
return receipt requested, postage prepaid; or (d) by reputable
overnight carrier, with acknowledged receipt of delivery; or
(e) any other method mutually agreed by the Parties in
writing. Notice given personally shall be deemed given on the date
of personal receipt. Notice sent by facsimile shall be deemed given
on the date the transmission is confirmed by sender’s
facsimile machine, so long as the facsimile is sent on a business
day during normal business hours of the recipient. Otherwise,
notice by facsimile shall be deemed given on the next succeeding
business day. Notice provided by mail or overnight courier shall be
deemed given at the date of acceptance or refusal of acceptance
shown on such receipt. |
| |
| 10.2 |
|
Notice to Transmission Owner shall be to Transmission
Owner’s Site Representative, at the address identified in
Exhibit 2. Notice to Local Distribution Company shall be to
Local Distribution Company’s Site Representative, at the
address identified in Exhibit 2 |
| |
| 10.3 |
|
Each Party shall provide prompt notice to the other Party
describing: (i) the nature and extent of any Emergency or
Network Security Condition that may be reasonably anticipated to
affect the other Party’s equipment, facilities or operations,
(ii) the impact on operations, and (iii) all corrective
action. Either Party may take reasonable and necessary action, both
on its own and the other Party’s system, equipment, and
facilities, to prevent, avoid or mitigate injury, danger, damage or
loss to its own equipment and facilities, or to expedite
restoration of service; provided , however, that the Party
taking such action shall give the other Party prior notice, if at
all possible, before taking any action on the other Party’s
system, equipment, or facilities. |
| |
| 10.4 |
|
In the event of an Emergency or Network Security Condition
contemplated by Section 10.3, each Party shall provide to the other
such information, documents, and data as are necessary for
operation of the Transmission System and Distribution System,
including, |
25
| |
|
without limitation, such information as is to be supplied to
any Governmental Authority, ERO, RRO, Transmission System
Operations Center, or Balancing Authority/Control Area
Operator. |
| 10.5 |
|
In order to continue interconnection of the Distribution System
and Transmission System, each Party shall promptly provide the
other Party with all relevant information, documents, or data
regarding the Distribution System and the Transmission System that
would be reasonably expected to affect the Distribution System or
Transmission System and is reasonably requested by ERO, RRO, or any
Governmental Authority. |
| |
| 10.6 |
|
A Party performing routine maintenance and inspection
activities that do not require major equipment or system outages
and have no material impact on the other Party shall provide the
other Party with at least twenty-four (24) hours’ prior
notice, if practicable. A Party performing routine maintenance and
inspection activities that will require major equipment or system
outages shall provide the other Party with not less than
seventy-two (72) hours’ prior notice, if practicable;
provided that the provisions of Section 3.7.2 remain
applicable to the outages and that the notice required by this
Section 10.6 shall be in addition to, and does not substitute
for, the requirements of Section 3.7. As noted in
Article 3.7, Parties must comply with the applicable RTO
procedures. |
| |
| 10.7 |
|
Transmission Owner shall notify Local Distribution Company
prior to entering Local Distribution Company’s facilities for
routine measurements, inspections and meter reads in accordance
with the requirements of Section 10.6. Local Distribution
Company shall notify Transmission Owner prior to entering
Transmission Owner’s facilities, including switchyards, for
routine maintenance, operations, measurements, inspections and
meter reads, in accordance with the requirements of
Section 10.6. |
| |
| 10.8 |
|
Each Party shall provide prompt verbal notice to the other
Party of any system alarm relating to the other Party’s
equipment, unless the system alarm is automatically sent to the
other Party. |
| |
| 10.9 |
|
Upon request, each Party shall provide a report or a copy of
the data from a system events recorder or digital fault recorder
relating to the other Party’s equipment. |
| |
| 10.10 |
|
Each Party agrees to notify the other Party immediately
verbally, and then in writing, of any labor dispute or anticipated
labor dispute of which its management has actual knowledge that
might reasonably be expected to affect the operations of the other
Party with respect to this Agreement. |
Article 11. Safety
| 11.1 |
|
Each Party agrees that all work performed by either Party that
may reasonably be expected to affect the other Party shall be
performed in accordance with Good Utility Practice and all
applicable laws, regulations, safety standards, practices and
procedures and other requirements pertaining to the safety of
persons or property (including, but not limited to those of the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the National
Electrical Safety Code and those developed or accepted by
Transmission Owner and Local Distribution Company for use on their
respective systems) and Good Utility |
26
| |
|
Practice when entering or working in the other Party’s
property or facilities or switching area. A Party performing work
within the boundaries of the other Party’s facilities must
abide by the safety rules applicable to the site. |
| 11.2 |
|
Each Party shall be solely responsible for the safety and
supervision of its own employees, agents, representatives, and
subcontractors. |
| |
| 11.3 |
|
Transmission Owner shall immediately report any injuries that
occur while working on Local Distribution Company’s property,
facilities or switching area to appropriate agencies and Local
Distribution Company’s Site Representative. Local
Distribution Company shall immediately report any injuries that
occur while working on Transmission Owner’s property or
facilities or switching area to appropriate agencies and the
Transmission Owner’s Site Representative. Each Party will
provide the other with its clearing/tagging/lockout procedures.
Local Distribution Company’s procedures shall govern
clearances requested or initiated by Local Distribution Company on
equipment of Local Distribution Company that utilizes the
Transmission Owner’s equipment as an isolation device.
Transmission Owner’s procedures shall govern clearances
requested or initiated by Transmission Owner on equipment of
Transmission Owner that utilizes the Local Distribution
Company’s equipment as an isolation device. |
Article 12. Environmental Compliance and
Procedures
| 12.1 |
|
Each Party shall immediately provide verbal notification to the
other Party upon the discovery of any Release of any hazardous
substance caused by the Party’s operations or equipment that
impacts the assets or facilities of the other Party or upon
discovery of the Release of any hazardous substance that may
reasonably be expected to migrate to, or adversely impact, the
property, facilities or operations of the other Party and shall
promptly furnish to the other Party copies of any reports filed
with any governmental agencies addressing such events. Such verbal
notification shall be followed by written notification within
twenty-four (24) hours. The Party responsible for the Release
of any hazardous substance on the property or facilities of the
other Party, or of any hazardous substance that may migrate to, or
adversely impact the property, facilities or operations of the
other Party shall be responsible for the reasonable cost of
performing any and all remediation or abatement activity and
submitting all reports or filings required by environmental laws.
Advance written notification (except in emergency situations, in
which verbal, followed by written notification, shall be provided
as soon as practicable) shall be provided by any Party performing
any remediation or abatement activity on the property or facilities
of the other Party, or that may adversely impact the property,
facilities, or operations of, the other Party. Except in emergency
situations, such remediation or abatement activity shall be
performed only with the consent of the Party owning the affected
property or facilities. The Parties agree to coordinate, to the
extent necessary, the preparation of site plans, reports or filings
required by law or regulation, including but not limited to Spill
Prevention, Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) and Stormwater
Pollution Prevention Plans (SWPP) required by any regulatory
agency of competent jurisdiction. |
27
Article 13. Billings and Payment
| 13.1 |
|
Any invoices payable under this Agreement shall be provided to
the other Party under this Agreement within a reasonable time after
the first day of each month. Each invoice shall indicate the month
in which services were provided, shall fully describe the services
rendered and shall be itemized to reflect the services performed or
provided. The invoice shall be paid within sixty (60) days of
the invoice date. |
| |
| 13.2 |
|
Any payments required to be made by Local Distribution Company
under this Agreement shall be made to Transmission Owner at the
following address: |
ITC Midwest
LLC
39500 Orchard Hill Place
Novi, MI 48375
Fax: (248) 374-7129
Attention: Accounts Receivable
| |
|
Any payments required to be made by Transmission Owner under
this Agreement shall be made to Local Distribution Company at the
following address: |
Interstate
Power and Light Company
200 First Street SE
P.O. Box 351
Cedar Rapids, IA, 52406-0351
Fax: (319) 786-4492
Attention: Vern Gebhart, Vice President, Customer Service
Operations.
| 13.3 |
|
The rate of interest on any amount not paid when due shall be
equal to the Interest Rate in effect at the time such amount became
due. Interest on delinquent amounts shall be calculated from the
due date of the bill to the date of the payment. When payments are
made by mail, bills shall be considered as having been paid on the
date of receipt by the other Party. Nothing contained in this
Article is intended to limit either Party’s remedies under
Article 21 of this Agreement. |
| |
| 13.4 |
|
Payment of an invoice shall not relieve the paying Party from
any responsibilities or obligations it has under this Agreement,
nor shall such payment constitute a waiver of any claims arising
hereunder. |
| |
| 13.5 |
|
If all or part of any bill is disputed by a Party, that Party
shall promptly pay the amount that is not disputed and provide the
other Party a reasonably detailed written explanation of the basis
for the Dispute pursuant to Article 26. The disputed amount
shall be paid into an independent escrow account pending resolution
of the Dispute, at which time the prevailing Party shall be
entitled to receive the disputed amount, as finally determined to
be payable, along with interest accrued at the Interest Rate
through the date on which payment is made, within ten
(10) business days of such resolution. |
28
| 13.6 |
|
Neither Party shall be responsible for the other Party’s
costs of collecting amounts due under this Agreement, including
attorney fees and expenses and the expenses of arbitration. |
Article 14. Applicable Regulations and
Interpretation
| 14.1 |
|
Each Party’s performance under this Agreement is subject
to the condition that all requisite governmental and regulatory
approvals for such performance are obtained in form and substance
satisfactory to the other Party in its reasonable judgment. Each
Party shall exercise Due Diligence and shall act in good faith to
secure all appropriate approvals in a timely fashion. |
| |
| 14.2 |
|
This Agreement is made subject to present or future state or
federal laws, regulations, or orders properly issued by state or
federal bodies having jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be
interpreted pursuant to the laws of the State of Iowa without
regard to any conflicts of law principles and to the Federal Power
Act and the regulatory agency or agencies having jurisdiction over
the particular matter. |
Article 15. Force Majeure
| 15.1 |
|
General . Except for the obligation to make any payments
under this Agreement, neither Party shall be considered to be in
default or breach of this Agreement or liable in damages or
otherwise responsible to the other Party for any delay in or
failure to carry out any of its obligations under this Agreement
if, and only to the extent that, the Party is unable to perform or
is prevented from performing by an event of Force Majeure.
Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, neither Party may claim
Force Majeure for any delay or failure to perform or carry out any
provision of this Agreement to the extent that such Party has been
negligent or engaged in intentional misconduct and such negligence
or intentional misconduct substantially and directly caused that
Party’s delay or failure to perform or carry out its duties
and obligations under this Agreement. |
| |
| 15.2 |
|
Force Majeure Defined . The term Force Majeure means
those events beyond the reasonable control of, and without the
fault or negligence of, the Party claiming Force Majeure which,
through the exercise of Good Utility Practice, that Party could not
have avoided and which, by exercise of Due Diligence, that Party is
unable to overcome. Such events include, but are not limited to,
the following, to the extent they conform to the foregoing
criteria: labor disputes (including a strike) flood; lightning
strikes; earthquake; fire; epidemic; war; invasion; riot; civil
disturbance; sabotage or vandalism; explosion; insurrection;
military or usurped power; action of any court or Governmental
Authority, or any civil or military authority de facto or de jure;
act of God or the public enemy; or any other event or cause of a
similar nature beyond a Party’s reasonable control. Mere
economic hardship does not constitute Force Majeure. |
| |
| 15.3 |
|
Procedures . A Party claiming Force Majeure must: |
| |
15.3.1 |
|
give written notice to the other Party of the occurrence of a
Force Majeure event no later than three (3) business days
after learning of the occurrence of such an event; |
29
| |
15.3.2 |
|
use Due Diligence to resume performance or the provision of
service hereunder as soon as practicable; |
| |
| |
15.3.3 |
|
take all commercially reasonable actions to correct or cure the
Force Majeure event; |
| |
| |
15.3.4 |
|
exercise all reasonable efforts to mitigate or limit damages to
the other Party, except that neither party shall be required to
settle any strike, walkout, lockout or other labor dispute on terms
that, in the sole judgment of the Party involved in the dispute,
are contrary to its interest; and |
| |
| |
15.3.5 |
|
provide prompt written notice to the other Party of the
cessation of the adverse effect of the Force Majeure event on its
ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement. |
Article 16. Limitation of Liability
| 16.1 |
|
With respect to claims by and between the Parties under this
Agreement, notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement,
liability of each Party shall be limited to direct actual damages,
and all other damages at law or in equity are waived. Under no
circumstances shall either Party or its affiliates, directors,
officers, employees and agents, or any of them, be liable to the
other Party, whether in tort, contract or other basis in law or
equity for any special, indirect, punitive, exemplary or
consequential damages, including without limitation such damages
for: loss of profits or revenue from work not performed, loss of
use of or under-utilization of the other Party’s facilities,
loss of use of revenues, attorneys’ fees, litigation costs
and loss of anticipated profits resulting from either Party’s
performance or non-performance of an obligation imposed by this
Agreement. The limitations on damages specified in this section are
without regard to the cause or causes related thereto, including
the negligence of any Party, whether such negligence be sole, joint
or concurrent, or active or passive. This limitation shall not
apply to claims for death, bodily injury or third party
claims. |
Article 17. Indemnification
| 17.1 |
|
Local Distribution Company’s Indemnification .
Subject to the provisions of Article 16, Local Distribution
Company shall indemnify, hold harmless and defend Transmission
Owner, and its officers, directors, employees, affiliates,
managers, members, trustees, shareholders, agents, contractors,
subcontractors, affiliates’ employees, invitees and
successors, from and against any and all claims, demands, suits,
obligations, payments, liabilities, costs, losses, judgments,
damages and expenses (including the reasonable costs and expenses
of any and all actions, suits, proceedings, assessments, judgments,
settlements, and compromises relating thereto, reasonable
attorneys’ and experts’ fees and reasonable
disbursements in connection therewith) for damag |
|