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STANDARD INDUSTRIAL/COMMERCIAL SINGLE-TENANT LEASE

Industrial Lease Agreement

STANDARD INDUSTRIAL/COMMERCIAL SINGLE-TENANT LEASE | Document Parties: TRANSDIGM INC | AIR COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION  | Skurka Aerospace Inc |  H & M PROPERTIES | VHEM, LLC You are currently viewing:
This Industrial Lease Agreement involves

TRANSDIGM INC | AIR COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION | Skurka Aerospace Inc | H & M PROPERTIES | VHEM, LLC

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Title: STANDARD INDUSTRIAL/COMMERCIAL SINGLE-TENANT LEASE
Date: 11/30/2005
Law Firm: O'Melveny & Myers, LLP; Baker & Hostetler LLP    

STANDARD INDUSTRIAL/COMMERCIAL SINGLE-TENANT LEASE, Parties: transdigm inc , air commercial real estate association  , skurka aerospace inc ,  h & m properties , vhem  llc
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Exhibit No. 10.29

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

AIR COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION

 

STANDARD INDUSTRIAL/COMMERCIAL

 

SINGLE-TENANT LEASE – NET

 

1. Basic Provisions (“Basic Provisions”).

 

1.1 Parties . This Lease (“ Lease ”), dated for reference purposes only December 31, 2004, is made by and between H & M PROPERTIES, a business name for VHEM, LLC, a California limited liability company (“ Lessor ”) and Skurka Aerospace Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Lessee ”), (collectively the “ Parties ,” or individually a “ Party ”).

 

1.2 Premises . Lessor does hereby rent and lease to Lessee and Lessee does hereby rent and lease from Lessor (i) that certain vacant lot consisting of approximately 109,000 square feet (the “ Vacant Lot ”), and (ii) that certain real property, including all improvements located thereon, commonly known as 4600 Calle Bolero, Camarillo, California (the “ Business Premises ” and together with the Vacant Lot, the “ Premises ”), as more particularly described on Exhibit A attached hereto (See also Paragraph 2 ).

 

1.3 Term :

 

a. Unless sooner terminated or extended as provided herein, the term of the Lease with respect to the Business Premises shall be for five (5) years commencing on the 1st day of January, 2005 (the “ Commencement Date ”), and ending on the 31st day of December, 2009 (“ Expiration Date ”). Lessee shall have the right to terminate its tenancy with respect to all, but not less than all, of the Premises at any time after Howard Skurka (“ Skurka ”) (i) voluntarily terminates his employment with Skurka Engineering Co., a California corporation (“ Skurka Engineering ”) without Good Reason (as such term is defined in that certain Severance Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2004 (the “ Severance Agreement ”), by and between Skurka and Skurka Engineering), or (ii) is terminated from his employment for Cause (as defined in the Severance Agreement) by Skurka Engineering; provided , however , that Lessee shall terminate its tenancy for the Premises on not less than thirty (30) days prior written notice to Lessor; provided further , that Lessee may not terminate its tenancy for the Business Premises without also terminating its tenancy for the Vacant Lot.

 

b. Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 39 , Lessee is hereby granted and shall have an option to renew its tenancy for the Business Premises for an additional five (5) years (the “ Option ”), but otherwise on the same terms, covenants and conditions set forth in the Lease; provided however , the Base Rent (as defined below) for such additional five-year period shall be as provided in Exhibit B . Lessee shall exercise the Option, if at all, by written notice delivered to Lessor not later than six (6) months prior to the Expiration Date.

 

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c. The term of the Lease with respect to the Vacant Lot shall be for one (1) year, commencing on the 1st day of January 2005 and, subject to the provisions of Paragraph 1.3(a) , shall be automatically renewed for successive, additional one (1) year periods (as may be extended, the “ Vacant Lot Lease Term ”); provided however , that Lessee or Lessor may terminate Lessee’s tenancy for the Vacant Lot, if at all, by written notice delivered to the other party not later than thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of the Vacant Lot Lease Term.

 

1.4 Early Possession : None. (“ Early Possession Date ”).

 

1.5 Base Rent : See Paragraph 1.6 .

 

x If this box is checked, there are provisions in this Lease for the Base Rent to be adjusted.

 

1.6 Base Rent and Other Monies Paid Upon Execution :

 

(a) Base Rent: Lessee shall pay Lessor at the following address: H & M Properties, a business name for VHEM, LLC, a California limited liability company, P.O. Box 8420, Northridge, CA 91327-8420, or at such other place as Lessor shall designate from time to time in writing, as rent for the Premises (the “ Base Rent ”) the amounts set forth in Exhibit B attached hereto. Lessee shall pay all Base Rents without demand and without setoff or deduction (except as otherwise expressly set forth in the Lease), in advance on the 1st day of the month during the term of the Lease. The Base Rent for any period during the term hereof which is for less than one full calendar month shall be prorated based upon the actual number of days of said month. (See also Paragraph 4 ).

 

(b) Security Deposit: $50,500 (“ Security Deposit ”). (See also Paragraph 5 ).

 

1.7 Agreed Use : Lessor and Lessee hereby agree and acknowledge the following:

 

a. Lessee shall only use the Business Premises for manufacturing, assembling, warehouse, office and/or distribution of industrial products (the “ Agreed Use for the Business Premises ”).

 

b. A certain surface parking lot (the “ Parking Lot ”) is located on a portion of the Vacant Lot, as more particularly described in the diagram attached hereto as Exhibit C , and the portion of the Vacant Lot that is not the Parking Lot has been landscaped with shrubbery, trees, flowers, lawns and similar landscaping (the “ Lawn Area ”). Lessee shall only use (i) the Parking Lot, and no other portion of the Vacant Lot, for parking by Lessee’s customers, employees, guests and invitees (collectively, “ Lessee’s Invitees ”) and for the storage of trailers containing only materials, supplies and/or equipment used by Lessee in connection with its on-going operation at the Premises (to the extent that such storage complies with Applicable Requirements (as defined below)), and (ii) the Lawn Area for pedestrian access to and from the Business Premises, maintenance of the Lawn Area, and recreational use by Lessee’s Invitees (as defined below) (collectively, the “ Agreed Use for the Vacant Lot ” and together with the Agreed Use for the Business Premises, the “ Agreed Use ”).

 

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c. Lessee shall use the Premises for the Agreed Use set forth in this Paragraph 1.7 , and for no other purposes, without the prior written consent of Lessor, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld so long as such use is consistent with, or reasonably comparable to, the Agreed Use. Lessee shall not use or permit the use of the Premises in a manner that is unlawful, creates damage, waste or a nuisance, or that causes damage to or unreasonably disturbs occupants of neighboring premises or properties. (See also Paragraph 6 ).

 

1.8 Insuring Party . Lessor is the “ Insuring Party ”. (See also Paragraph 8 ).

 

1.9 Real Estate Brokers : N/A.

 

1.10 Guarantor . The obligations of the Lessee to pay all Rents and all other sums payable by Lessee under this Lease are to be guaranteed by TRANSDIGM, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Guarantor ”). (See also Paragraph 37 ).

 

1.11 Attachments . Attached hereto are the following, all of which constitute a part of this Lease: Exhibits A through C.

 

2. Premises.

 

2.1 Letting . Lessor hereby leases to Lessee, and Lessee hereby leases from Lessor, the Premises, for the term, at the rental, and upon all of the terms, covenants and conditions set forth in this Lease. Unless otherwise provided herein, any statement of size set forth in this Lease, or that may have been used in calculating Rent, is an approximation which the Parties agree is reasonable and any payments based thereon are not subject to revision whether or not the actual size is more or less. Note: Lessee is advised to verify the actual size prior to executing this Lease.

 

2.2 Condition . Lessor shall deliver the Premises to Lessee broom clean and free of debris on the Commencement Date (“ Start Date ”), and, so long as the required service contracts described in Paragraph 7.1(b) below are obtained by Lessee and in effect within thirty days following the Start Date, warrants that the existing electrical, plumbing, fire sprinkler, lighting, heating, ventilating and air conditioning systems (“ HVAC ”), loading doors, sump pumps, if any, and all other such elements in the Premises, other than those constructed by Lessee, shall be in good operating condition on said date and that the structural elements of the roof, bearing walls and foundation of any buildings on the Premises (the “ Building ”) shall be free of material defects. If a non-compliance with said warranty exists as of the Start Date, or if one of such systems or elements should malfunction or fail within the appropriate warranty period, Lessor shall, as Lessor’s sole obligation with respect to such matter, except as otherwise provided in this Lease, promptly after receipt of written notice from Lessee setting forth with specificity the nature and extent of such non-compliance, malfunction or failure, rectify same at Lessor’s expense. The warranty periods shall be as follows: (i) 6 months as to the HVAC systems, and (ii) ninety (90) days as to the remaining systems and other elements of the Building. If Lessee does not give Lessor the required notice within the appropriate warranty period, correction of any such non-compliance, malfunction or failure shall be the obligation of Lessee at Lessee’s sole cost and expense.

 

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2.3 Compliance . Lessor hereby warrants to Lessee as follows:

 

a. Applicable Requirements . For the last five (5) years, the improvements on the Premises have complied, in all material respects, with and are currently in compliance, in all material respects, with all applicable laws (including rules, regulations, codes, plans, injunctions, judgments, orders, decrees, rulings, and charges thereunder) of federal, state and local governments (and all agencies thereof), including Environmental Health & Safety Requirements as hereinafter defined (collectively, “ Applicable Requirements ”), and no claim, demand, litigation, action, suit investigation, proceeding, hearing, complaint, assessment, interference, opposition, reexamination, inquiry or judgment and injunctions, judgments, orders, decrees and rulings of any nature has been filed or, to Lessor’s knowledge, commenced or threatened, against it alleging any failure to so comply. The warranty under this Paragraph 2.3(a) does not cover matters relating to Environmental, Health and Safety Requirements, which matters are covered exclusively by Paragraph 2.3(b) .

 

b. Environmental, Health and Safety Matters .

 

(i) Lessor is in compliance in all material respects with all Environmental, Health, and Safety Requirements. As used herein, “ Environmental, Health, and Safety Requirements ” means all federal, state, and local statutes, regulations, ordinances and other provisions having the force or effect of law, all judicial and administrative orders and determinations, and all common law concerning public heath and safety, worker health and safety, and pollution or protection of the environment, including all those relating to the presence, use, production, generation, handling, transportation, treatment, storage, disposal, distribution, labeling, testing, processing, discharge, release, threatened release, control, or cleanup of any hazardous materials, substances or wastes, chemical substances or mixtures, pesticides, pollutants, contaminants, toxic chemicals, petroleum products or byproducts, asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, noise or radiation, each as amended.

 

(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to Lessor’s knowledge, Skurka Engineering has obtained and is in compliance with, all Permits (as such term is defined in that certain Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of December 11, 2004 (the “ APA ”), by and among Skurka Engineering, Guarantor and certain shareholders listed on the signature pages thereof) that are required pursuant to Environmental, Health, and Safety Requirements for the occupation of its facilities and the operation of its business, except where such non-compliance is not reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the APA).

 

(iii) Lessor has not received any written notice, report or other information regarding any actual or alleged violation of Environmental, Health, and Safety Requirements, or of any liabilities or potential liabilities, including any investigatory, remedial, or corrective obligations, relating to it or its facilities arising under Environmental, Health, and Safety Requirements, in each instance, other than violations, alleged violations or liabilities that have previously been resolved.

 

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(iv) To Lessor’s knowledge, Lessor has not had at any time in service any underground storage tanks and there has been no release, use or storage of polychlorinated biphenyls on, at, in, under or from any premises used by Lessor.

 

(v) To Lessor’s knowledge, Lessor has not treated, stored, disposed of, arranged for or permitted the disposal of, transported, handled, or released any substance that (a) requires removal or remediation under any Environmental, Health and Safety Requirement including petroleum and petroleum by-products, and is defined, listed or identified as “hazardous waste,” “hazardous material,” “toxic substance,” “contaminant,” “pollutant,” “oil,” or “hazardous substance” under such Environmental, Health and Safety Requirement, or (b) is toxic, explosive, corrosive, flammable, infectious, radioactive, carcinogenic, mutagenic or otherwise hazardous and is regulated as such under any Environmental, Health and Safety Requirement; except in material compliance with Environmental Health and Safety Requirements and does not own or operate any property or facility in a manner that has given or would be reasonably expected to give rise to liabilities, including any Liability (as defined in the APA) for response costs, corrective action costs, personal injury, property damage, natural resources damages or attorneys’ fees, pursuant to the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended (CERCLA), the Solid Waste Disposal Act, or any other Environmental, Health, and Safety Requirements.

 

(vi) Neither Lessor nor any predecessor of Lessor has expressly assumed or undertaken any Liability, including any obligation for corrective or remedial action, of any other Person (as defined in the APA) relating to Environmental, Health and Safety Requirements.

 

c. As used in this Paragraph 2.3 , “Lessor’s knowledge” means the knowledge of Skurka and those officers, directors, and key employees listed on Schedule 1 of the APA, after reasonable investigation. For purposes of this definition, “reasonable investigation” will be satisfied by due inquiry regarding the fact or other matter in question as a prudent businessperson would be reasonably expected to make in the management of his or her business affairs, including due inquiry of those officers, directors, key employees who would be reasonably expected to have actual knowledge and professional advisors (including attorneys, accountants and consultants who had a professional role with respect to the fact or other matter in question) of Lessor who would reasonably be expected to have knowledge.

 

d. The warranties in Paragraph 2.3 do not apply to the use to which Lessee will put the Premises, modifications which may be required by the American with Disabilities Act with respect to a change in Lessee’s use of the Premises or any similar laws as a result of Lessee’s use (see Paragraph 50 ), or to any Alterations or Utility Installations (as defined in Paragraph 7.3(a) ) made or to be made by Lessee. If the Premises do not comply with the warranties in Paragraph 2.3 , Lessor shall, except as otherwise provided, promptly after receipt of written notice from Lessee setting forth with specificity the nature and extent of such non-compliance, rectify the same at Lessor’s expense. If Lessee does not give Lessor written notice of a non-compliance with the warranties within one (1) year following the Start Date, correction of that non-compliance shall be the obligation of Lessee at Lessee’s sole cost and expense. If the Applicable Requirements are hereafter changed so as to require, during the term of the Lease, the

 

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construction of an addition to or an alteration of the Premises and/or Building, the remediation of any Hazardous Substance, or the reinforcement or other physical modification of the Premises (“ Capital Expenditure” ), Lessor and Lessee shall allocate the cost of such work in accordance with Paragraph 2.3(d) through (g) .

 

e. Subject to Paragraph 2.3(g) below, if such Capital Expenditures are required as a result of the specific and unique use of the Premises by Lessee as compared with uses by tenants in general, Lessee shall be fully responsible for the cost thereof, provided, however that if such Capital Expenditure is required during the last 2 years of this Lease and the cost thereof exceeds 6 months’ Base Rent, Lessee may instead terminate this Lease unless Lessor notifies Lessee, in writing, within 10 days after receipt of Lessee’s termination notice that Lessor has elected to pay the difference between the actual cost thereof and an amount equal to 6 months’ Base Rent. If Lessee elects termination, Lessee shall immediately cease the use of the Premises which requires such Capital Expenditure and deliver to Lessor written notice specifying a termination date at least 90 days thereafter. Such termination date shall, however, in no event be earlier than the last day that Lessee could legally utilize the Premises without commencing such Capital Expenditure.

 

f. If such Capital Expenditure is not the result of the specific and unique use of the Premises by Lessee (such as, governmentally mandated seismic modifications), then Lessor and Lessee shall allocate the obligation to pay for such costs pursuant to the provisions of Paragraph 7.1(d) ; provided , however , that if such Capital Expenditure is required during the last year of this Lease, Lessor shall have the option to terminate this Lease upon ninety (90) days prior written notice to Lessee. If Lessor does not elect to terminate, Lessor shall pay for 100% of the costs of such Capital Expenditure. Lessee shall not, however, have any right to terminate this Lease if a Capital Expenditure is required during the last year of this Lease unless such Capital Expenditure unreasonably interferes with Lessee’s on-going operation at the Premises.

 

g. Notwithstanding the above, the provisions concerning Capital Expenditures are intended to apply only to non-voluntary, unexpected, and new Applicable Requirements. If the Capital Expenditures are instead triggered by Lessee as a result of an actual change in use, change in intensity of use, or modification to the Premises then, and in that event, Lessee shall either: (i) immediately cease such changed use or intensity of use and/or take such other steps as may be necessary to eliminate the requirement for such Capital Expenditure, or (ii) complete such Capital Expenditure at its own expense. Lessee shall not, however, have any right to terminate this Lease.

 

2.4 Acknowledgements . Lessee hereby acknowledges that, other than as set forth in the Lease, none of Lessor, Lessor’s representatives, agents, employees, or any party acting on behalf of Lessor or under contract with Lessor have made any oral or written representations or warranties with respect to the condition of the Premises (including, but not limited to, the electrical, HVAC and fire sprinkler systems, security, environmental aspects, compliance with Applicable Requirements and American with Disabilities Act), and their suitability for Lessee’s intended use. By execution of the Lease, Lessee acknowledges that no representations or warranties have been made by Lessor or Lessor’s Agents (as defined below) upon which Lessee

 

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has relied in executing the Lease, other than such representations or warranties that are expressly set forth in the Lease.

 

2.5 Lessee as Prior Owner/Occupant . N/A

 

3. Term.

 

3.1 Term . The Commencement Date and Term of this Lease are as specified in Paragraph 1.3 .

 

3.2 Early Possession . N/A

 

3.3 Delay In Possession . Lessor agrees to use its best commercially reasonable efforts to deliver possession of the Premises to Lessee by the Commencement Date. If, despite said efforts, Lessor is unable to deliver possession by such date, Lessor shall not be subject to any liability therefor, nor shall such failure affect the validity of this Lease. Lessee shall not, however, be obligated to pay Rent or perform its other obligations until Lessor delivers possession of the Premises and any period of rent abatement that Lessee would otherwise have enjoyed shall run from the date of delivery of possession and continue for a period equal to what Lessee would otherwise have enjoyed under the terms hereof, but minus any days of delay caused by the acts or omissions of Lessee. If possession is not delivered within 60 days after the Commencement Date, Lessee may, at its option, by notice in writing within thirty (30) days after the end of such 60 day period, cancel this Lease, in which event the Parties shall be discharged from all obligations hereunder. If such written notice is not received by Lessor within said thirty (30) day period, Lessee’s right to cancel shall terminate. If possession of the Premises is not delivered within 120 days after the Commencement Date, this Lease shall terminate unless other agreements are reached between Lessor and Lessee, in writing.

 

3.4 Lessee Compliance . Lessor shall not be required to deliver possession of the Premises to Lessee until Lessee complies with its obligation to provide evidence of insurance ( Paragraph 8.5 ). Pending delivery of such evidence, Lessee shall be required to perform all of its obligations under this Lease from and after the Start Date, including the payment of Rent, notwithstanding Lessor’s election to withhold possession pending receipt of such evidence of insurance. Further, if Lessee is required to perform any other conditions prior to or concurrent with the Start Date, the Start Date shall occur but Lessor may elect to withhold possession until such conditions are satisfied.

 

4. Rent.

 

4.1 Rent Defined . All monetary obligations of Lessee to Lessor under the terms of this Lease (except for the Security Deposit) are deemed to be rent (“ Rent ”).

 

4.2 Payment . Lessee shall cause payment of Rent to be received by Lessor in lawful money of the United States on or before the day on which it is due, without offset or deduction (except as specifically permitted in this Lease). Rent for any period during the term hereof which is for less than one full calendar month shall be prorated based upon the actual number of days of said month. Payment of Rent shall be made to Lessor at its address stated herein or to such other persons or place as Lessor may from time to time designate in writing. Acceptance of a payment

 

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which is less than the amount then due shall not be a waiver of Lessor’s rights to the balance of such Rent, regardless of Lessor’s endorsement of any check so stating. In the event that any check, draft, or other instrument of payment given by Lessee to Lessor is dishonored for any reason, Lessee agrees to pay to Lessor the sum of $25 in addition to any Late Charge and Lessor, at its option, may require all future payments to be made by Lessee to be by cashier’s check. Payments will be applied first to accrued late charges and reasonable attorney’s fees, second to accrued interest, then to Base Rent and operating expenses, and any remaining amount to any other outstanding charges or costs.

 

4.3 Association Fees . N/A

 

5. Security Deposit. Lessee shall deposit with Lessor upon execution hereof the Security Deposit as security for Lessee’s faithful performance of its obligations under the Lease. If Lessee fails to pay Rent after the expiration of any applicable notice and/or cure period, or otherwise Breaches under the Lease, Lessor may use, apply or retain all or any portion of said Security Deposit for the payment of any amount due Lessor or to reimburse or compensate Lessor for any liability, expense, loss or damage which Lessor may suffer or incur by reason thereof. If Lessor uses or applies all or any portion of said Security Deposit, Lessee shall within thirty (30) days after written request therefor to deposit moneys with Lessor sufficient to restore said Security Deposit to the full amount required by the Lease. Lessee’s failure to deposit the monies in accordance with this Paragraph 5 shall constitute a Breach under the Lease. Lessor shall not be required to keep the Security Deposit separate from its general accounts, but shall be required to keep it in an interest bearing account. Within fourteen (14) days after the expiration or termination of the Lease, if Lessor elects to apply the Security Deposit only to unpaid Rent, and otherwise within thirty (30) days after the Premises have been vacated pursuant to Paragraph 7.4 , Lessor shall return that portion of the Security Deposit not used or applied by Lessor. No part of the Security Deposit shall be considered to be held in trust, to bear interest or to be prepayment for any monies to be paid by Lessee under the Lease. Nothing in this paragraph shall be deemed to limit the amount of any claim, demand or cause of action of Lessor against Lessee under the provisions of the Lease or require Lessor to apply the Security Deposit in any way.

 

6. Use.

 

6.1 Use . Lessee shall use and occupy the Premises only for the Agreed Use, or any other legal use which is reasonably comparable thereto, and for no other purpose. Lessee shall not use or permit the use of the Premises in a manner that is unlawful, creates damage, waste or a nuisance, or that unreasonably disturbs occupants of or causes damage to neighboring premises or properties. Lessor shall not unreasonably withhold or delay its consent to any written request for a modification of the Agreed Use, so long as the same will not impair the structural integrity of the improvements on the Premises or the mechanical or electrical systems therein, and/or is not significantly more burdensome to the Premises. If Lessor elects to withhold consent, Lessor shall within 7 days after such request give written notification of same, which notice shall include an explanation of Lessor’s objections to the change in the Agreed Use.

 

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6.2 Hazardous Substances .

 

a. Reportable Uses Require Consent. The term “ Hazardous Substance ” as used in the Lease shall mean any product, substance, or waste whose presence, use, manufacture, disposal, transportation, or release, either by itself or in combination with other materials expected to be on the Premises, is either: (i) potentially injurious to the public health, safety or welfare, the environment or the Premises, (ii) regulated or monitored by any governmental authority, or (iii) a basis for potential liability of Lessor to any governmental agency or third party under any Applicable Requirements. Hazardous Substances shall include, but not be limited to hydrocarbons, petroleum, gasoline, and/or crude oil or any products, by-products or fractions thereof. Lessee shall not engage in any activity in or on the Premises which constitutes a Reportable Use of Hazardous Substances (but only to the extent such Reportable Use was not conducted on the Premises prior to the Start Date) without the express or written consent of Lessor (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld so long as such Reportable Use (i) is consistent with, or reasonably comparable to, the Agreed Use, and (ii) complies with all Applicable Requirements);. “ Reportable Use ” shall mean (i) the installation or use of any above or below ground storage tank, (ii) the generation, possession, storage, use, transportation, or disposal of a Hazardous Substance that requires a permit from or with respect to which a report, notice, registration or business plan is required to be filed with, any governmental authority, and/or (iii) the presence at the Premises of a Hazardous Substance with respect to which any Applicable Requirement requires that a notice be given to persons entering or occupying the Premises or neighboring properties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lessee may use any ordinary and customary materials reasonably required to be used in the normal course of the Agreed Use, ordinary office supplies (copier toner, liquid paper, glue, etc.) and common household cleaning materials, so long as such use is in compliance with all Applicable Requirements. In addition, Lessor may condition its consent to any Reportable Use by Lessee (to the extent such Reportable Use was not conducted on the Premises prior to the Start Date) upon receiving such additional assurances as Lessor reasonably deems necessary to protect itself, the public, the Premises and/or the environment against damage, contamination, injury and/or liability, including, but not limited to, the installation (and removal on or before Lease expiration or termination) of protective modifications (such as concrete encasements) and/or increasing the Security Deposit.

 

b. Duty to Inform Lessor. If Lessee knows, or has reasonable cause to believe, that a Hazardous Substance has come to be located in, on, under or about the Premises, other than as previously consented to by Lessor, Lessee shall promptly give written notice of such fact to Lessor, and provide Lessor with a copy of any report, notice, claim or other documentation which Lessee has concerning the presence of such Hazardous Substance.

 

c. Lessee Remediation. Lessee shall not cause or permit any Hazardous Substance to be spilled or released in, on, under, or about the Premises (including through the plumbing or sanitary sewer system) in violation of any Applicable Requirement, and shall promptly, at Lessee’s expense, comply with all Applicable Requirements for the cleanup of any contamination of, and for the maintenance, security and/or monitoring of the Premises or neighboring properties, that was caused by Lessee, its agents, representatives, employees, or any party acting on behalf of Lessee or under contract with Lessee (collectively, “ Lessee’s Agents ”), or pertaining to or involving any Hazardous Substance brought onto the Premises during the term of the Lease by Lessee or Lessee’s Agents.

 

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d. Lessor Investigations and Remediation . Lessor shall retain the responsibility and pay for any investigations or remediation measures with respect to (i) the existence of Hazardous Substances on the Premises prior to Lessee’s occupancy, and (ii) any Hazardous Substance brought onto the Premises during the term of the Lease by or for Lessor, its agents, representatives, employees, or any party acting on behalf of Lessor or under contract with Lessor (collectively, “ Lessor’s Agents ”) or any third party (other than Lessee and Lessee’s Agents). Lessor shall comply with all Applicable Requirements for the cleanup of any contamination of, and for the maintenance, security and/or monitoring of the Premises or neighboring properties, that was caused by Lessor, Lessor’s Agents or any third party (other than Lessee and Lessee’s Agents), or pertaining to or involving any Hazardous Substance brought onto the Premises (i) prior to Lessee’ occupancy, or (ii) during the term of the Lease by Lessor, Lessor’s Agents or any third party (other than Lessee and Lessee’s Agents). Lessor shall conduct all such investigatory and/or remedial action in a manner that will minimize disruption to Lessee’s on-going operation at the Premises.

 

e. Indemnification.

 

(i) Lessee shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Lessor and Lessor’s Agents from and against any and all loss of rents and/or damages, liabilities, judgments, claims, expenses, penalties, and reasonable attorneys’ and consultants’ fees arising out of any Hazardous Substance brought onto the Premises by Lessee or Lessee’s Agents (provided, however, that Lessee shall have no liability under the Lease with respect to (i) underground migration of any Hazardous Substance under the Premises from adjacent properties not caused or contributed to by Lessee or Lessee’s Agents, and (ii) any Hazardous Substance brought onto the Premises by Lessor, Lessor’s Agents or any third party (other than Lessee and Lessee’s Agents) during the term of the Lease). Lessee’s obligation shall include, but not be limited to, the effects of any contamination or injury to person, property or the environment created or suffered by Lessee or Lessee’s Agents, and the cost of investigation, removal, remediation, restoration and/or abatement, and shall survive the expiration or termination of the Lease for a period of five (5) years.

 

(ii) Lessor shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Lessee and Lessee’s Agents from and against any and all loss of rents and/or damages, liabilities, judgments, claims, expenses, penalties, and reasonable attorneys’ and consultants’ fees arising out of (i) the existence of Hazardous Substances on the Premises prior to Lessee’s occupancy, and (ii) any Hazardous Substance brought onto the Premises during the term of the Lease by or for Lessor, Lessor’s Agents or any third party (other than by or for Lessee or Lessee’s Agents); provided , however , that Lessor shall have no liability under the Lease with respect to (i) underground migration of any Hazardous Substance under the Premises from adjacent properties caused or contributed to by Lessee or Lessee’s Agents, and (ii) any Hazardous Substance brought onto the Premises by Lessee or Lessee’s Agents during the term of the Lease). Lessor’s obligation shall include, but not be limited to, the effects of any contamination or injury to person, property or the environment created or suffered by Lessor or Lessor’s Agents, and the cost of

 

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investigation, removal, remediation, restoration and/or abatement, and shall survive the expiration or termination of the Lease for a period of five (5) years.

 

f. Lessor Termination Option. If a Hazardous Substance Condition (see Paragraph 9.1(e) ) occurs during the term of this Lease, unless Lessee is legally responsible therefor (in which case Lessee shall make the investigation and remediation thereof required by the Applicable Requirements and this Lease shall continue in full force and effect, but subject to Lessor’s rights under Paragraph 6.2(e) and Paragraph 13 ), Lessor may, at Lessor’s option, either (i) investigate and remediate such Hazardous Substance Condition, if required, as soon as reasonably possible at Lessor’s expense, in which event this Lease shall continue in full force and effect, or (ii) if the estimated cost to remediate such condition exceeds 12 times the then monthly Base Rent or $100,000, whichever is greater, give written notice to Lessee, within 30 days after receipt by Lessor of knowledge of the occurrence of such Hazardous Substance Condition, of Lessor’s desire to terminate this Lease as of the date 90 days following the date of such notice. In the event Lessor elects to give a termination notice, Lessee may, within twenty (20) days thereafter give written notice to Lessor of Lessee’s commitment to pay the amount by which the cost of the remediation of such Hazardous Substance Condition exceeds an amount equal to 12 times the then monthly Base Rent or $100,000, whichever is greater. Lessee shall provide Lessor with said funds or satisfactory assurance thereof within 30 days following such commitment. In such event, this Lease shall continue in full force and effect, and Lessor shall proceed to make such remediation as soon as reasonably possible after the required funds are available. If Lessee does not give such notice and provide the required funds or assurance thereof within the time provided, this Lease shall terminate as of the date specified in Lessor’s notice of termination.

 

6.3 Lessee’s Compliance with Applicable Requirements . Except as otherwise provided in this Lease, Lessee shall, at Lessee’s sole expense, fully, diligently and in a timely manner, materially comply with all Applicable Requirements, the requirements of any applicable fire insurance underwriter or rating bureau, and the reasonable recommendations of Lessor’s engineers and/or consultants which relate in any manner to the such Applicable Requirements, without regard to whether such Applicable Requirements are now in effect or become effective after the Start Date. Lessee shall, within 10 business days after receipt of Lessor’s written request, provide Lessor with copies of all permits and other documents, and other information evidencing Lessee’s compliance with any Applicable Requirements specified by Lessor, and shall immediately upon receipt, notify Lessor in writing (with copies of any documents involved) of any threatened or actual claim, notice, citation, warning, complaint or report pertaining to or involving the failure of Lessee or the Premises to comply with any Applicable Requirements.

 

6.4 Inspection; Compliance . Lessor and Lessor’s “ Lender ” (as defined in Paragraph 30 ) and consultants shall have the right to enter the Premises at any time, in the case of an emergency, and otherwise at reasonable times after reasonable notice, accompanied by Lessee’s Agent, for the purpose of inspecting the condition of the Premises and for verifying compliance by Lessee with this Lease and all Applicable Requirements; provided , however , such inspection shall not unreasonably disrupt or disturb Lessee’s on-going operation of the Premises. The cost of any such inspections shall be paid by Lessor, unless a violation of Applicable Requirements or a Hazardous Substance Condition (see Paragraph 9.1 ) is found to exist, or the

 

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inspection is requested or ordered by a governmental authority. In such case, Lessee shall upon request reimburse Lessor for the cost of such inspection, so long as such inspection is reasonably related to the violation or contamination. In addition, Lessee shall provide copies of all relevant material safety data sheets (“ MSDS ”) to Lessor within fifteen (15) days of receipt of a written request therefore.

 

7. Maintenance; Repairs, Utility Installations; Trade Fixtures and Alterations.

 

7.1 Lessee’s Obligations .

 

a. In General. Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 2.2 (Condition), 2.3 (Compliance), 6.3 (Lessee’s Compliance with Applicable Requirements), 7.2 (Lessor’s Obligations), 9 (Damage or Destruction), and 14 (Condemnation) or Lessor’s or Lessor’s Agents’ gross negligence or willful misconduct, Lessee shall, at Lessee’s sole expense, keep the Premises, Utility Installations (intended for Lessee’s exclusive use, no matter where located), and Alterations in good order, condition and repair (whether or not the portion of the Premises requiring repairs, or the means of repairing the same, are reasonably or readily accessible to Lessee, and whether or not the need for such repairs occurs as a result of Lessee’s use, any prior use, the elements or the age of such portion of the Premises), including, but not limited to, all equipment or facilities, such as plumbing, HVAC equipment, electrical, lighting facilities, boilers, pressure vessels, fire protection system, fixtures, walls (interior and exterior), foundations, ceilings, roofs, roof drainage systems, floors, windows, doors, plate glass, skylights, landscaping, driveways, parking lots, fences, retaining walls, signs, sidewalks and parkways located in, on, or adjacent to the Premises. Lessee, in keeping the Premises in good order, condition and repair, shall exercise and perform good maintenance practices, specifically including the procurement and maintenance of the service contracts required by Paragraph 7.1(b) below. Lessee’s obligations shall include restorations, replacements or renewals when necessary to keep the Premises and all improvements thereon or a part thereof in good order, condition and state of repair. Lessee shall, during the term of this Lease, keep the exterior appearance of the Building (including, e.g., graffiti removal) consistent with the exterior appearance of other similar facilities of comparable age and size in the vicinity.

 

b. Service Contracts. Lessee shall, at Lessee’s sole expense, procure and maintain contracts, with copies to Lessor, in customary form and substance for, and with contractors specializing and experienced in the maintenance of the following equipment and improvements, if any, if and when installed on the Premises: (i) HVAC equipment, (ii) boiler, and pressure vessels, (iii) fire extinguishing systems, including fire alarm and/or smoke detection, (iv) landscaping and irrigation systems, (v) roof covering and drains, (vi) clarifiers, (vii) basic utility feed to the perimeter of the Building, and (viii) any other equipment, if reasonably required by Lessor. However, Lessor reserves the right, upon notice to Lessee, to procure and maintain any or all of such service contracts, and if Lessor so elects, Lessee shall reimburse Lessor for the cost thereof within thirty (30) days after receipt from Lessor.

 

c. Failure to Perform. If Lessee fails to perform Lessee’s obligations under this Paragraph 7.1 , Lessor may enter upon the Premises (i) after thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Lessee, and (ii) Lessee has not commenced performance within such thirty (30) day period (except in the case of any emergency, in which case no notice shall be required), perform

 

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such obligations on Lessee’s behalf, and put the Premises in good order, condition and repair, and Lessee shall pay to Lessor an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the actual costs and expenses reasonably incurred by Lessor in such performance upon receipt by Lessee of an invoice thereafter from Lessor.

 

d. Replacement. Subject to the indemnification as set forth in Paragraph 8.7 , and without relieving Lessee or Lessor of its liability resulting from such Party’s negligence in performing its respective repair and maintenance obligations under the Lease, if an item described in Paragraph 7.1(b) cannot be repaired other than at a cost which is in excess of fifty percent (50%) of the cost of replacing such item, then such item shall be replaced by Lessor. The cost of such replacement shall be prorated between the Parties, and Lessee shall only be obligated to pay, each month during the remainder of the term of the Lease, on the date on which Base Rent is due, an amount equal to the product of multiplying the cost of such replacement by a fraction, the numerator of which is one, the denominator of which is the number of months representing the reasonable life of such item, with such reasonable life being determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. By way of illustration only, in the event that the cost of replacing the HVAC equipment is $100,000, and the useful life of such HVAC equipment is 100 months, Lessee shall pay Lessor, for the remainder of the term of the Lease, a monthly amount equal to $1,000 ($100,000 x 1/100) for the cost of such replacement. Lessee shall pay interest on the unamortized balance at a rate that is commercially reasonable. Lessee may, however, prepay its obligation at any time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if such Capital Expenditure is required during the last year of this Lease, Lessor shall have the option to terminate this Lease upon ninety (90) days prior written notice to Lessee. If Lessor does not elect to terminate, Lessor shall pay for 100% of the costs of such Capital Expenditure. Lessee shall not, however, have any right to terminate this Lease if a Capital Expenditure is required during the last year of this Lease unless such Capital Expenditure unreasonably interferes with Lessee’s on-going operation at the Premises.

 

7.2 Lessor’s Obligations . Subject to the provisions of Paragraphs 2.2 (Condition), 2.3 (Compliance), 9 (Damage or Destruction) and 14 (Condemnation), it is intended by the Parties hereto that Lessor have no obligation, in any manner whatsoever, to repair and maintain the Premises (other than as provided under this Lease), or the equipment therein, all of which obligations are intended to be that of the Lessee. It is the intention of the Parties that the terms of this Lease govern the respective obligations of the Parties as to maintenance and repair of the Premises, and they expressly waive the benefit of any statute now or hereafter in effect to the extent it is inconsistent with the terms of this Lease.

 

7.3 Utility Installations; Trade Fixtures; Alterations .

 

a. Definitions. The term “ Utility Installations ” shall refer to all floor and window coverings, air and/or vacuum lines, power panels, electrical distribution, security and fire protection systems, communication cabling, lighting fixtures, HVAC equipment, plumbing, and fencing in, on or about the Premises. The term “ Trade Fixtures ” shall mean Lessee’s machinery and equipment that can be removed without doing material damage to the Premises. The term “ Alterations ” shall mean any modification of the improvements (other than Utility Installations or Trade Fixtures, whether by addition or deletion) at Lessee’s request, or otherwise required pursuant to Applicable Requirements, by governmental authority or by reason of Lessee’s use of the Premises.

 

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b. Consent. Lessee shall not make any Alterations or Utility Installations to the Premises without Lessor’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, so long as such Alteration or Utility Installation is consistent with, or reasonably comparable to, the Agreed Use). Lessee may, however, make non-structural Utility Installations or Alterations to the interior of the Premises (excluding the roof), without such consent but upon notice to Lessor, as long as they are not visible from the outside, do not involve puncturing, relocating or removing the roof or any existing walls, will not affect the electrical, plumbing, HVAC, and/or life safety systems, and the cumulative cost thereof during the Lease as extended does not exceed a sum equal to three (3) months’ Base Rent in any one (1) year. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lessee shall not make or permit any roof penetrations and/or install anything on the roof without the prior written approval of Lessor, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld so long as such Alterations are consistent with, or reasonably comparable to, the Agreed Use. Lessor may, as a precondition to granting such approval, require Lessee to utilize a contractor chosen and/or reasonably approved by Lessor. Any Alterations or Utility Installations that Lessee shall desire to make and which require the consent of Lessor shall be presented to Lessor in written form with proposed detailed plans. Consent shall be deemed conditioned upon Lessee’s (i) acquiring all applicable governmental permits, (ii) furnishing Lessor with copies of both the permits and the plans and specifications prior to commencement of the work, and (iii) compliance with all conditions of said permits and other Applicable Requirements in a prompt and expeditious manner. Any Alterations or Utility Installations shall be done in a good and workmanlike manner with good and sufficient materials. Lessee shall promptly upon completion furnish Lessor with as-built plans and specifications. For work which costs an amount in excess of six (6) months’ Base Rent, Lessor may condition its consent upon Lessee providing a lien and completion bond in an amount equal to one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the estimated cost of such Alteration or Utility Installation and/or upon Lessee’s posting an additional Security Deposit with Lessor.

 

c. Liens; Bonds. Lessee shall pay, when due, all claims for labor or materials furnished or alleged to have been furnished to or for Lessee at or for use on the Premises, which claims are or may be secured by any mechanic’s or materialmen’s lien against the Premises or any interest therein. Lessee shall give Lessor not less than 10 days notice prior to the commencement of any work in, on or about the Premises, and Lessor shall have the right to post notices of non-responsibility. If Lessee shall contest the validity of any such lien, claim or demand, then Lessee shall, at its sole expense defend and protect itself, Lessor and the Premises against the same and shall pay and satisfy any such adverse judgment that may be rendered thereon before the enforcement thereof. If Lessor shall require, Lessee shall furnish a surety bond in an amount equal to 150% of the amount of such contested lien, claim or demand, indemnifying Lessor against liability for the same. If Lessor elects to participate in any such action, Lessee shall pay Lessor’s reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs.

 

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7.4 Ownership; Removal; Surrender; and Restoration .

 

a. Ownership. Subject to Lessor’s right to require removal, all Alterations and Utility Installations made by Lessee shall be the property of Lessor, and considered a part of the Premises.

 

b. Removal. N/A.

 

c. Surrender; Restoration. Lessee shall surrender the Business Premises or the Vacant Lot, as applicable, by the end of the last day of the applicable lease term or any earlier termination date (as applicable, the “ Surrendered Premises ”), with all of the improvements, parts and surfaces thereof broom clean and free of debris and in good operating order, condition and state of repair, except for (i) ordinary wear and tear, or (ii) such other improvements, parts and surfaces that are Lessor’s obligations to repair under the Lease, including Lessor’s obligations to repair, if any, as a result of the Premises Partial Damage or Condemnation. “ Ordinary wear and tear ” shall not include any damage or deterioration that would have been prevented by good maintenance practice. Lessee shall surrender to Lessor all keys and other such items pertaining to the Surrendered Premises, and shall repair any damage occasioned by the installation, maintenance or removal of Trade Fixtures, Alterations and/or Utility Installations, furnishings, and equipment as well as the removal of any storage tank installed by or for Lessee. Lessee shall completely remove from the Surrendered Premises any and all Hazardous Substances brought onto the Surrendered Premises by or for Lessee and Lessee’s Agents during the term of the Lease (except Hazardous Substances which were deposited via underground migration from adjacent prop


 
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