EXHIBIT
10.4
MINING LEASE AGREEMENT
The Mining Lease Agreement
(“Agreement”) is made and entered into by and between
Shoshone Silver Mining Co., an Idaho corporation, and
Sterling Mining Co. , an Idaho corporation.
RECITALS
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A.
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Shoshone is the
owner of and in possession of certain unpatented mining claims
situated in Shoshone County, Idaho described in Exhibit A attached
to and by this reference incorporated in this agreement.
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B.
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Shoshone
desires to grant to Sterling certain rights in and to a portion of
two (2) unpatented mining claims.
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C.
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Sterling
desires to examine the mineral potential of a portion of two (2)
unpatented mining claims and possibly to develop commercial mines
thereon.
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NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of their mutual promises, the parties agree as follows:
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1.
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Definitions : The following defined terms, wherever used in
this Agreement, shall have the meanings described below:
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1.1.
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“Effective Date” shall mean January
19, 2004.
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1.2.
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“Shoshone” shall mean Shoshone
Silver Mining Co.
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1.3.
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“Sterling” shall mean Sterling
Mining Co.
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1.4.
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“Lease
Year” shall mean each one (1) year period following the
Effective Date and each anniversary of the Effective
Date.
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1.5.
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“Minerals” shall mean gold, silver,
platinum, antimony, mercury, copper, lead, zinc, and all other
mineral elements and mineral compounds, and geothermal resources,
whether the same are known to exist on the Property or are
discovered on the Property after the Effective Date and regardless
of the method of extraction, mining, or processing the same,
whether known to exist or invented or developed after the Effective
Date.
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1.6.
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“Exploration and Mining Operations”
shall mean every kind of work done on or in respect of the Property
or the product derived from the same including, but not limited to,
the work of assessment; geophysical, geochemical and geological
surveys; studies and mapping; drilling, tunneling and
shaft-sinking.
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1.7.
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“Net
Proceeds” shall mean the net proceeds calculation as provided
for in Exhibit B of this Agreement.
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1.8.
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“Ore” shall mean materials from the
Property, the nature and composition of which, in the sole judgment
of Sterling justifies either (a) mining or removing from place and
shipping and selling the same, or delivering the same to a
processing plant for physical or chemical treatment; or (b)
leaching in place.
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1.9.
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“Product” shall mean: (a) all Ore
shipped and sold prior to treatment; and (b) all concentrates,
precipitates and products produced by or for Sterling from
Ore.
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1.10.
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“Property” shall mean a portion of
an unpatented mining claim described in Exhibit A of this
Agreement.
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1.11.
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“Waste” shall mean all earth, rock
or any other material mined or removed from the Property during the
term of this Agreement, but which is not Ore.
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2.
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Grant of
Exploration Privilege, Leases, Uses and Water
Rights:
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2.1.
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Grant of
Exploration Privilege :
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and to the
extent permitted by applicable federal, state and local laws,
regulations and ordinances, Shoshone grants to Sterling the
exclusive right and privilege to enter on the Property for the
purposes of exploration and prospecting for minerals, mineral
substances, metals, ore-bearing materials and rocks of every kind,
including the right of ingress and egress for personnel, machinery,
equipment, supplies and products and the right to use so much of
the surface and water located thereon as may be reasonable needed
for such purposes.
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2.2.
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Lease : Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement and to the extent permitted by applicable federal, state
and local laws, regulations and ordinances, Shoshone leases
exclusively to Sterling the Property for the purposes of
development, production, removal and sale of all Minerals, mineral
substances, metals, ore-bearing materials and rocks of every kind.
The rights subject to this Agreement include all the right, title
and interest of Shoshone in the Property, lands and mining claims
described in this Agreement, including, but not limited to, the
surface and subsurface, all Ores, Minerals, mineral elements and
compounds, and mineral rights; all water and water rights;
geothermal resources and geothermal water, in, upon and under the
Property; all of the interests of Shoshone in all options,
contracts, easements and rights-of-way reserved or granted in, upon
or pertaining to the Property; and all tenements, hereditaments and
appurtenances.
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2.3.
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Uses :
Sterling is granted the right, in so far as Shoshone may lawfully
grant the right, to use the Property including, but without being
limited to, the full right, authority and privilege of placing and
using excavations, open pit mines, injection and production wells,
openings, shafts, ditches and drains, and of constructing,
erecting, maintaining, using and, at its election, removing any and
all buildings, structures, plants, roadways, pumps, pipelines,
electrical power lines and facilities, stockpiles, waste piles,
heap leach pads, tailings ponds and facilities, settling ponds, and
all other improvements, property and fixtures for mining, removing,
beneficiating, concentrating, smelting, extracting, leaching (in
place or otherwise), refining and shipping of Ores, Minerals or
Product, or for any incidental activities, whether presently
contemplated or known to be used in the mining, extraction,
production or processing of Minerals, water or geothermal
resources, or energy resources, or to any of the rights or
privileges of Sterling hereunder. Sterling is further
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granted the
right, insofar as Shoshone lawfully may grant the right, to divert
streams, to remove lateral and subjacent supports, to use, cave,
subside, consume, or destroy the surface of any part thereof, to
deposit earth, rocks, waste lean Ore and materials on any part of
the Property, to leach the same, and to commit waste.
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2.4.
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Water
Rights : Shoshone leases
to Sterling all of Shoshone’s water rights appurtenant to the
Property. Subject to the regulations of the state in which the
Property is situated concerning the appropriation and taking of
water, Sterling shall have the right to appropriate and use water,
to drill wells for the water on the Property and to lay and
maintain all necessary water lines as may be required by Sterling
in its operations on the Property.
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3.
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Relationship
of the Parties :
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3.1.
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Limitation : Sterling’s performance of its duties and
obligations under this Agreement shall not obligate Sterling to
perform any additional services to Shoshone. Sterling may, without
notice to Shoshone, explore, conduct geological, geochemical and
geophysical investigations, sample, drill or otherwise explore for,
in the manner and to the extent that Sterling, in its sole
discretion, deems advisable, to locate and develop Ores, Minerals
and Metal in and on the Property. Sterling may, in its sole
discretion and without notice to Shoshone terminate its
exploration, development, mining, and processing activities on the
Property and commence reclamation as required by applicable laws,
regulations and the terms and conditions of any governmental plan
of operations, permit, license or approval. Only the express duties
and obligations described in this Agreement are binding upon
Sterling.
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3.2.
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No
Partnership : This
Agreement shall not be deemed to constitute any party, in its
capacity as such, the partner, agent or legal representative of any
other party, or to create any partnership, mining partnership or
other partnership relationship, or fiduciary relationship between
them, for any purpose whatsoever.
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3.3.
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Competition : Except as expressly provided in this Agreement
each party shall have the free and unrestricted right independently
to engage in and receive the full benefits of any and all business
endeavors of any sort whatsoever outside the Property or outside
the scope of this Agreement whether or not competitive with the
endeavors contemplated herein without consulting the other or
inviting or allowing the other therein. In particular, without
limiting the foregoing, neither party to this Agreement shall have
any obligation to the other as to any opportunity to acquire any
money, property, interest or right offered to it outside the scope
of this Agreement.
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4.
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Term :
The term of this Agreement shall be from the Effective Date for
twenty (20) years unless terminated or canceled, and for so long
thereafter as Sterling produces or processes minerals from the
Property.
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5.
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Minimum Work
Obligations :
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5.1.
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Sterling shall
undertake a four (4) year Exploration and Mining Operation project,
in such manner as Sterling in its sole discretion shall determine,
on the Property. Such Exploration and Mining Operations shall begin
within five (5) years of the Effective Date of this Agreement. The
minimum amount of expenditures shall be $50,000 in the first year,
$75,000 in the second year and $100,000 in each of the third and
fourth years. Sterling may choose to forego Exploration and Mining
Operation in any or all years provided cash payments equal to the
minimum expenditures are tendered to Shoshone by the end of the
Lease Year in which Exploration and Mining Operation would have
been performed.
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6.
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Payments : Sterling shall make the following payment to
Shoshone:
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6.1.
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Production
Royalty : Sterling shall
pay to Shoshone a production royalty equal to ten percent (10%) of
the Net Proceeds from the production of Minerals from the Property
and $1,000 per year minimum Net Proceed Royalty. Payment of Net
Proceed Royalty shall commence at the beginning of the fifth Lease
Year. Payments of the Net Proceeds shall be made in accordance with
the provisions of Exhibit B hereto.
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6.2.
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Method of
Payment : All payments
made by Sterling to Shoshone shall be paid in accordance with the
provisions of Exhibit B hereto.
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6.3.
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Audit : Shoshone or its authorized agents shall have a
right to audit and inspect Sterling’s accounts and records
used in calculating production royalty payments, which right may be
exercised as to each payment at any reasonable time during a period
of ninety (90) days from the date on which the payment was made by
Sterling. If no such audit is performed during such period, such
accounts, records and payments shall be conclusively deemed to be
true, accurate and correct.
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7.
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Compliance
with the Law : The
exercise by Sterling of any rights, privileges, grants and uses
under this Agreement shall confirm at all times with the applicable
laws and regulations of the state in which the Property is situated
and the United States of America. Sterling shall be fully
responsible for compliance with all applicable federal, state and
local reclamation statutes, regulations and ordinances relating to
such work, all at Sterling’s cost, and Sterling shall
indemnify and hold harmless Shoshone from any and all claims,
assessments, fines and actions arising from Sterling’s
failure to perform the foregoing obligations. Shoshone agrees to
cooperate with Sterling in Sterling’s application for
governmental licenses, permits and approvals, the costs of which
shall be borne by Sterling.
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8.
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Mining
Practices; Inspection of Data: Reports:
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8.1.
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Inspection
of Data : During the term
of this Agreement, Sterling shall have the right to examine
non-interpretive factual data regarding the Property in
Sterling’s possession during reasonable business hours and
upon prior notice, provided, however, that the rights of Shoshone
to examine such data shall be exercised in a manner such that such
inspection does not unreasonable interfere with the operations of
Sterling.
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8.2.
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Reports : Sterling shall deliver to Shoshone, on or
before the nineteenth (19 th ) day after the end of each
calendar year, a summary report of all exploration or development
work conducted by Sterling on the Property for the previous year.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Sterling shall not be required in
its reports to disclose proprietary information or information
concerning, or which might tend to reveal, processes, techniques or
equipment which Sterling is under a contractual obligation not to
reveal.
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8.3.
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Measurement
Analysis : Sterling shall
measure Ore and grade and take and analyze samples in accordance
with industry practice, and shall keep accurate records thereof as
a basis for computing the production royalty payments. These
records shall be available for inspection and copy by Shoshone at
all reasonable times subject to the provisions of this Agreement
regarding accounts, records and payments.
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9.
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Measurement
Analysis : Sterling shall
keep accurate records of the sale or shipment of Product from the
Property, and these records shall be available for inspection and
copy by Shoshone at all reasonable times.
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10.
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Consolidation of Operations
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10.1.
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Cross
Mining : Sterling is
granted the right to mine and remove Ore, Minerals, Product and
materials from the Property through or by means of shafts, openings
or pits which may be in or upon adjoining or nearby lands owned or
controlled by Sterling. Sterling may use the Property and any
shafts, openings and pits on the Property for the mining, removal,
treatment and transportation of ores and materials from adjoining
or nearby lands, or for any purpose connected with such activities.
Sterling shall have the right to treat or process, in any manner
(including in situ or solution mining), any Ore, Minerals, material
and products mined or produced from the Property and from other
lands. Such treatment may be conducted wholly or in part at
facilities established or maintained on the Property of on other
lands. The tailings and residue from such treatments shall be
deemed waste and may be deposited on the property or on other lands
and Sterling shall have no obligation to remove such waste from the
property, nor to return to the property waste resulting from the
processing of ores or materials from the property.
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10.2.
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Unitization : Sterling’s operations on the Property
and its operations on other lands may be conducted upon the
Property and upon any and all such other lands as a single mining
operation, to the same extent as if all such properties constituted
a single tract of land.
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10.3.
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Boundary
Areas : Shoshone waives
all rights, statutory and otherwise, to require Sterling to
maintain adjacent support for the Property and any contiguous
property owned, leased, or controlled by Sterling or any other
party. Shoshone waives its right to prohibit Sterling from mining
within any minimum distance of any boundary line of the Property
and contiguous lands and grants to Sterling the authority to enter
agreements with the owners of contiguous properties so as to allow
mining of all ores located on or under the boundary of the
Property. Sterling shall secure the necessary consents
and
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agreements from
the owners of contiguous properties and the requisite approvals of
any governmental authorities.
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11.
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Stockpiling:
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11.1.
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Stockpiling : To the extent permitted by applicable federal,
state and local laws, regulations and ordinances, Sterling shall
have the right to stockpile on the Property or on other lands any
Ore, Minerals, Materials or Waste mined or produced from the
Property at such place or places as Sterling may elect, without the
obligation to remove them from where stockpiled or to return them
to the Property. The stockpiling of Ore or materials from the
Property on other lands shall not be deemed a removal or shipment
thereof requiring payment in respect of Shoshone interest. Shoshone
agrees to recognize the rights and interests of others in such
ores, materials and waste stockpiled on the Property and to permit
their removal by Sterling or the owner of such ores and
materials.
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11.2.
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Waste : Waste, overburden, surface stripping and other
materials from the Property may be deposited on or of the Property.
Nothing in this Section shall limit the provisions of this
Agreement concerning stockpiling Product on or off the
Property.
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12.
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Mixing : Sterling shall have the right to commingle Ore
from the Property or from other properties. Before commingling, the
Ore from the Property and other ore shall be measured and sampled
by Sterling in accordance with sound mining and metallurgical
practice for mineral content. Representative sampl
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