Exhibit 4.1
EXECUTION VERSION
UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.
as the Company
and
UNITED RENTALS, INC.
and
THE SUBSIDIARIES NAMED HEREIN
as Guarantors
to
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
as Trustee
Indenture
Dated as of June 9, 2009
$500,000,000
10.875% Senior Notes Due 2016
CROSS REFERENCE TABLE(1)
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Trust Indenture Act
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Indenture
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Selection
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Section
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310(a)(1)
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6.09
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310(a)(2)
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6.09
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310(a)(3)
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N.A.
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(2)
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310(a)(4)
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N.A.
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310(a)(5)
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N.A.
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310(b)
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6.08; 6.10
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310(c)
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N.A.
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311(a)
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6.13
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311(b)
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6.13
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311(c)
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N.A.
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312(a)
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7.01; 7.02
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312(b)
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7.02
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312(c)
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7.02
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313(a)
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7.03
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313(b)
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7.03
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313(c)
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1.06
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313(d)
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7.03
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314(a)
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7.04
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314(b)
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N.A.
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314(c)(1)
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1.02
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314(c)(2)
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1.02
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314(c)(3)
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N.A.
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314(d)
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N.A.
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314(e)
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1.02
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314(f)
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N.A.
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315(a)
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6.01
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315(b)
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6.02
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315(c)
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6.01
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315(d)
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6.01
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315(e)
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5.14
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316(a)(1)(A)
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5.12
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316(a)(1)(B)
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5.13
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316(a)(2)
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N.A.
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316(a)(last sentence)
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1.01
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(3)
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(1) Note: This Cross
Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed part of this
Indenture.
(2) Not Applicable.
(3) Definition of
“Outstanding.”
2
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316(b)
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5.07; 5.08
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316(c)
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1.04
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317(a)(1)
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5.03
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317(a)(2)
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5.04
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317(b)
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10.03
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318(a)
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1.07
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3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I
Definitions and Other Provisions of
General Application
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SECTION 1.01.
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Definitions
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1
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SECTION 1.02.
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Compliance Certificates and Opinions
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28
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SECTION 1.03.
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Form of Documents Delivered to
Trustee
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28
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SECTION 1.04.
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Acts of Holders; Record Dates
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29
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SECTION 1.05.
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Notices to Trustee, the Company or a
Guarantor
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31
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SECTION 1.06.
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Notice to Holders; Waiver
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31
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SECTION 1.07.
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Conflict with Trust Indenture Act
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32
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SECTION 1.08.
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Effect of Headings and Table of
Contents
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32
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SECTION 1.09.
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Successors and Assigns
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32
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SECTION 1.10.
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Separability Clause
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32
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SECTION 1.11.
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Benefits of Indenture
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32
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SECTION 1.12.
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Governing Law
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32
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SECTION 1.13.
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Legal Holidays
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32
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SECTION 1.14.
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Waiver of Jury Trial
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33
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SECTION 1.15.
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Force Majeure
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33
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ARTICLE II
Security Forms
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SECTION 2.01.
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Form and Dating
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33
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ARTICLE III
The Securities
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SECTION 3.01.
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Title and Terms
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34
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SECTION 3.02.
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Denominations
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34
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SECTION 3.03.
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Execution and Authentication
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34
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SECTION 3.04.
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Temporary Securities
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35
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SECTION 3.05.
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Registration, Registration of Transfer and
Exchange
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36
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SECTION 3.06.
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Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen
Securities
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37
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SECTION 3.07.
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Payment of Interest; Rights Preserved
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37
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SECTION 3.08.
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Persons Deemed Owners
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38
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SECTION 3.09.
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Cancellation
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39
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SECTION 3.10.
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Computation of Interest
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39
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SECTION 3.11.
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CUSIP and CINS Numbers
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39
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SECTION 3.12.
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Deposits of Monies
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39
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SECTION 3.13.
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Issuance of Additional Securities
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39
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4
ARTICLE IV
Satisfaction and
Discharge
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SECTION 4.01.
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Satisfaction and Discharge of
Indenture
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40
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SECTION 4.02.
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Application of Trust Money
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42
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ARTICLE V
Remedies
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SECTION 5.01.
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Events of Default
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42
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SECTION 5.02.
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Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and
Annulment
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44
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SECTION 5.03.
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Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for
Enforcement by Trustee
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45
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SECTION 5.04.
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Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
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46
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SECTION 5.05.
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Trustee May Enforce Claims Without
Possession of Securities
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46
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SECTION 5.06.
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Application of Money Collected
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46
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SECTION 5.07.
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Limitation on Suits
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47
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SECTION 5.08.
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Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive
Principal, Premium and Interest
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47
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SECTION 5.09.
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Restoration of Rights and Remedies
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48
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SECTION 5.10.
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Rights and Remedies Cumulative
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48
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SECTION 5.11.
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Delay or Omission Not Waiver
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48
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SECTION 5.12.
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Control by Holders
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48
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SECTION 5.13.
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Waiver of Past Defaults
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48
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SECTION 5.14.
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Undertaking for Costs
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49
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SECTION 5.15.
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Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws
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49
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ARTICLE VI
The Trustee
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SECTION 6.01.
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Certain Duties and Responsibilities
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50
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SECTION 6.02.
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Notice of Defaults
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50
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SECTION 6.03.
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Certain Rights of Trustee
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51
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SECTION 6.04.
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Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
Securities
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52
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SECTION 6.05.
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May Hold Securities
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52
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SECTION 6.06.
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Money Held in Trust
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53
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SECTION 6.07.
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Compensation and Reimbursement
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53
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SECTION 6.08.
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Conflicting Interests
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53
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SECTION 6.09.
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Corporate Trustee Required;
Eligibility
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54
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SECTION 6.10.
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Resignation and Removal; Appointment of
Successor
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54
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SECTION 6.11.
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Acceptance of Appointment by
Successor
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55
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SECTION 6.12.
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Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession
to Business
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56
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5
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SECTION 6.13.
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Preferential Collection of Claims Against the
Company or a Guarantor
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56
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SECTION 6.14.
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Appointment of Authenticating Agent
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56
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ARTICLE VII
Holders’ Lists and Reports by
Trustee and Company
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SECTION 7.01.
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Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses
of Holders
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58
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SECTION 7.02.
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Preservation of Information; Communications to
Holders
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58
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SECTION 7.03.
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Reports by Trustee
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58
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SECTION 7.04.
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Reports by Company
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58
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ARTICLE VIII
Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance,
Transfer or Lease
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SECTION 8.01.
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Company May Consolidate, Etc. Only on
Certain Terms
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59
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SECTION 8.02.
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Successor Substituted
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60
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ARTICLE IX
Amendments; Waivers; Supplemental
Indentures
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SECTION 9.01.
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Amendments, Waivers and Supplemental Indentures
Without Consent of Holders
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61
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SECTION 9.02.
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Modifications, Amendments and Supplemental
Indentures with Consent of Holders
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62
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SECTION 9.03.
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Execution of Supplemental Indentures
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63
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SECTION 9.04.
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Effect of Supplemental Indentures
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63
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SECTION 9.05.
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Conformity with Trust Indenture Act
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63
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SECTION 9.06.
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Reference in Securities to Supplemental
Indentures
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63
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SECTION 9.07.
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Waiver of Certain Covenants
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63
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SECTION 9.08.
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No Liability for Certain Persons
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64
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ARTICLE X
Covenants
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SECTION 10.01.
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Payment of Principal, Premium and
Interest
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64
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SECTION 10.02.
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Maintenance of Office or Agency
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64
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SECTION 10.03.
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Money for Security Payments to be Held in
Trust
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65
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SECTION 10.04.
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Existence; Activities
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66
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SECTION 10.05.
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Maintenance of Properties
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66
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6
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SECTION 10.06.
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Payment of Taxes and Other Claims
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66
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SECTION 10.07.
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Maintenance of Insurance
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66
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SECTION 10.08.
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Limitation on Indebtedness
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67
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SECTION 10.09.
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Limitation on Restricted Payments
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71
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SECTION 10.10.
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Limitation on Preferred Stock of Restricted
Subsidiaries
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75
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SECTION 10.11.
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Limitation on Transactions with
Affiliates
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75
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SECTION 10.12.
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Limitation on Liens
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76
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SECTION 10.13.
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Change of Control
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77
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SECTION 10.14.
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Disposition of Proceeds of Asset
Sales
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77
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SECTION 10.15.
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Limitation on Dividends and Other Payment
Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries
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80
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SECTION 10.16.
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Additional Subsidiary Guaranties
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81
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SECTION 10.17.
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Limitations on Designation of Unrestricted
Subsidiaries
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81
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SECTION 10.18.
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Provision of Financial Information
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82
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SECTION 10.19.
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Statement by Officers as to Default; Compliance
Certificates
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83
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SECTION 10.20.
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Designation of “Designated Senior
Indebtedness”
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83
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ARTICLE XI
Redemption of Securities
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SECTION 11.01.
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Right of Redemption / Mandatory
Redemption
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83
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SECTION 11.02.
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Applicability of Article
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83
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SECTION 11.03.
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Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee
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83
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SECTION 11.04.
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Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be
Redeemed
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84
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SECTION 11.05.
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Notice of Redemption
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84
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SECTION 11.06.
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Deposit of Redemption Price
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85
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SECTION 11.07.
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Securities Payable on Redemption Date
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85
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SECTION 11.08.
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Securities Redeemed in Part
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85
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ARTICLE XII
Defeasance and Covenant
Defeasance
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SECTION 12.01.
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Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or
Covenant Defeasance
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86
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SECTION 12.02.
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Defeasance and Discharge
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86
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SECTION 12.03.
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Covenant Defeasance
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86
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SECTION 12.04.
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Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant
Defeasance
|
|
87
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SECTION 12.05.
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Deposited Money and U.S. Government
Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous
Provisions
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|
89
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SECTION 12.06.
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Reinstatement
|
|
89
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7
ARTICLE XIII
Guarantee
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SECTION 13.01.
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Guarantee
|
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90
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SECTION 13.02.
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Limitation on Liability
|
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92
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SECTION 13.03.
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Execution and Delivery of Guarantees
|
|
92
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SECTION 13.04.
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Guarantors May Consolidate, Etc., on
Certain Terms
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|
93
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SECTION 13.05.
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Release of Guarantors
|
|
93
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SECTION 13.06.
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Successors and Assigns
|
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93
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SECTION 13.07.
|
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No Waiver, etc
|
|
94
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SECTION 13.08.
|
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Modification, etc
|
|
94
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Schedule A
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The Guarantors
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Appendix
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Provisions Relating to Initial Securities,
Additional Securities and Exchange Securities
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Exhibit A-1
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Form of Initial Security
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Exhibit A-2
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Form of Exchange Security
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Exhibit B
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Form of Notation on Security Relating to
Guarantee
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Exhibit C
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Form of Transferee Letter of
Representations
|
8
INDENTURE, dated as of June 9,
2009, among UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC., a corporation
duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware
(herein called the “ Company ”), having its
principal office at Five Greenwich Office Park, Greenwich,
Connecticut 06830, UNITED RENTALS, INC., a corporation duly
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware
(herein called “ Holdings ”), the Subsidiaries
of the Company named in Schedule A and THE BANK OF NEW YORK
MELLON, a New York banking corporation, having its principal
corporate trust office at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York
10286, as trustee (herein called the “ Trustee
”).
RECITALS OF THE COMPANY
The Company has duly authorized the
creation of an issue of 10.875% Senior Notes Due 2016 of
substantially the tenor and amount hereinafter set forth, and to
provide therefor the Company has duly authorized the execution and
delivery of this Indenture.
Each Guarantor desires to make the
Guarantee provided herein and has duly authorized the execution and
delivery of this Indenture.
All things necessary to make the
Securities, when executed by the Company, authenticated and
delivered hereunder and duly issued by the Company, and each
Guarantee, when executed and delivered hereunder by each Guarantor,
the valid and legally binding obligations of the Company and each
Guarantor, and to make this Indenture a valid and legally binding
agreement of the Company and each Guarantor, in accordance with
their and its terms, have been done.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE
WITNESSETH:
For and in consideration of the
premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders (as
defined herein) thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for
the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Initial
Securities and the Exchange Securities, as follows:
ARTICLE
I
Definitions
and Other Provisions
of General Application
SECTION 1.01.
Definitions . For all purposes of this Indenture,
except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context
otherwise requires:
(1) the terms defined in this
Article have the meanings assigned to them in this
Article and include the plural as well as the
singular;
(2) all other terms used herein
which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by
reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them
therein;
(3) all accounting terms not
otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in
accordance with GAAP (whether or not such is indicated
herein);
(4) unless the context
otherwise requires, any reference to an “Article” or a
“Section” refers to an Article or Section, as the
case may be, of this Indenture;
(5) the words
“herein,” “hereof” and
“hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to
this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article,
Section or other subdivision;
(6) each reference herein to a
rule or form of the Commission shall mean such rule or
form and any rule or form successor thereto, in each case as
amended from time to time;
(7) “or” is not
exclusive;
(8) “including”
means including without limitation;
(9) unsecured Indebtedness
shall not be deemed to be subordinate or junior to secured
Indebtedness merely by virtue of its nature as unsecured
Indebtedness;
(10) the principal amount of
any non-interest bearing or other discount security at any date
shall be the principal amount thereof that would be shown on a
balance sheet of the issuer dated such date prepared in accordance
with GAAP;
(11) all references to any amount of
interest or any other amount payable on or with respect to any of
the Securities shall be deemed to include payment of any Additional
Interest pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement;
(12) the principal amount of any
Preferred Stock shall be (i) the maximum liquidation value of
such Preferred Stock or (ii) the maximum mandatory redemption
or mandatory repurchase price with respect to such Preferred Stock,
whichever is greater; and
(13) all references to the date the
Securities were originally issued shall refer to the Issue Date,
except as otherwise specified.
Whenever this Indenture requires
that a particular ratio or amount be calculated with respect to a
specified period after giving effect to certain transactions
or
2
events on a pro forma basis, such calculation
shall be made as if the transactions or events occurred on the
first day of such period, unless otherwise specified.
“ 6
1 / 2 %
Notes ” means the
6 1 / 2
% Senior Notes due 2012 issued by
the Company under an indenture, dated as of February 17, 2004,
among the Company, as issuer, Holdings and certain of the
Company’s United States subsidiaries, as guarantors, and The
Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee.
“ 7% Notes ”
means the 7% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 issued by the
Company under an indenture, dated as of January 25, 2004,
among the Company, as issuer, Holdings and certain of the
Company’s United States subsidiaries, as guarantors, and The
Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee.
“ 7
3 / 4 %
Notes ” means the
7 3 / 4
% Senior Subordinated Notes due
2013 issued by the Company under an indenture, dated as of
November 12, 2003 among the Company, as issuer, Holdings and
certain of the Company’s United States subsidiaries, as
guarantors, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee.
“ 1
7 / 8 %
Notes ” means the
1 7 / 8
% Convertible Senior Subordinated
Notes due October 1, 2023 issued by the Company under an
indenture, dated as of October 31, 2003, among the Company, as
issuer, Holdings, as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as
trustee.
“ 14% Notes ”
means the 14% Senior Notes due 2014 issued by Holdings under an
indenture, dated as of June 10, 2008, among Holdings and The
Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee.
“ Acquired Indebtedness
” means Indebtedness of a Person (a) assumed in
connection with an Asset Acquisition from such Person or
(b) existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary of
any other Person and not incurred in connection with, or in
contemplation of, such Asset Acquisition or such Person becoming a
Subsidiary.
“ Act ,” when
used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in
Section 1.04.
“ Additional Interest
” has the meaning specified in Section 6 of the
Registration Rights Agreement.
“ Additional Securities
” means, subject to the Company’s compliance with
Section 10.08, 10.875% Senior Notes Due 2016 issued from time
to time after the Issue Date under the terms of this Indenture
(other than pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.05, 3.06 or 11.08 of
this Indenture and other than Exchange Securities issued pursuant
to an exchange offer for other Securities outstanding under this
Indenture).
“ Affiliate ”
means, with respect to any specified Person, (i) any other
Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under
direct or indirect common control with such specified Person,
(ii) any other Person that owns, directly or indirectly, 10%
or more of such specified Person’s Capital Stock,
(iii) any officer or
3
director of (A) any such specified Person,
(B) any Subsidiary of such specified Person or (C) any
Person described in clauses (i) or (ii) above.
“ Asset Acquisition
” means (a) an Investment by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary in any other Person pursuant to which such
Person shall become a Restricted Subsidiary or any Restricted
Subsidiary, or shall be merged with or into the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary, or (b) the acquisition by the Company
or any Restricted Subsidiary of the assets of any Person which
constitute all or substantially all of the assets of such Person,
any division or line of business of such Person or any other
properties or assets of such Person other than in the ordinary
course of business.
“ Asset Sale ”
means any sale, issuance, conveyance, transfer, lease or other
disposition by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to any
Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, of
(a) any Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary;
(b) all or substantially all of the properties and assets of
any division or line of business of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary; or (c) any other properties or assets of the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, other than in the case of
clause (a), (b) or (c) above, (i) sales,
conveyances, transfers, leases or other dispositions of obsolete,
damaged or used equipment or other equipment or inventory in the
ordinary course of business, (ii) sales, conveyances,
transfers, leases or other dispositions of assets in one or a
series of related transactions for an aggregate consideration of
less than $10,000,000 and (iii) for purposes of
Section 10.14 only, (x) a disposition that constitutes a
Restricted Payment permitted by Section 10.09 or a Permitted
Investment, (y) a disposition of all or substantially all the
assets of the Company in accordance with the provisions of
Article VIII and (z) any sale, issuance, conveyance,
transfer, lease or other disposition of properties or assets in
connection with a Securitization Transaction.
“ Asset Sale Offer
” has the meaning specified in Section 10.14.
“ Asset Sale Offer
Price ” has the meaning specified in
Section 10.14.
“ Attributable Debt
” in respect of a Sale/Leaseback Transaction means, as at the
time of determination, the present value (discounted at the
interest rate borne by the Securities, compounded annually) of the
total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the
remaining term of the lease included in such Sale/Leaseback
Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been
extended); provided, however, that if such Sale/Leaseback
Transaction results in a Capitalized Lease Obligation, the amount
of Indebtedness represented thereby will be determined in
accordance with the definition of “Capitalized Lease
Obligation.”
“ Authenticating Agent
” means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to
Section 6.14 hereof to act on behalf of the Trustee to
authenticate Securities.
“ Average Life to Stated
Maturity ” means, with respect to any Indebtedness, as at
any date of determination, the quotient obtained by dividing
(i) the sum of the products of (a) the number of years
from such date to the date or dates of each successive scheduled
principal payment (including, without limitation, any sinking
fund
4
requirements) of such Indebtedness and
(b) the amount of each such principal payment by (ii) the
sum of all such principal payments.
“ Board of Directors
” means the board of directors of a company or its
equivalent, including managers of a limited liability company,
general partners of a partnership or trustees of a business trust,
or any duly authorized committee thereof.
“ Board Resolution
” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or
an Assistant Secretary of a company to have been duly adopted by
the Board of Directors of such company and to be in full force and
effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the
Trustee.
“ Business Day ”
means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is
not a day on which banking institutions in the Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New York, are authorized or obligated by law
or executive order to close.
“ Capital Stock ”
means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests,
participations, rights in or other equivalents (however designated)
of such Person’s capital stock or equity participations, and
any rights (other than debt securities convertible into capital
stock), warrants or options exchangeable for or convertible into
such capital stock and, including, without limitation, with respect
to partnerships, limited liability companies or business trusts,
ownership interests (whether general or limited) and any other
interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to
receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of
assets of, such partnerships, limited liability companies or
business trusts.
“ Capitalized Lease
Obligation ” means any obligation under a lease of (or
other agreement conveying the right to use) any property (whether
real, personal or mixed) that is required to be classified and
accounted for as a capital lease obligation under GAAP, and, for
the purpose of this Indenture, the amount of such obligation at any
date shall be the capitalized amount thereof at such date,
determined in accordance with GAAP.
“ Cash Equivalents
” means, at any time, (a) any evidence of Indebtedness,
maturing not more than one year after such time, issued or
guaranteed by the United States Government or any agency thereof,
(b) commercial paper, maturing not more than one year from the
date of issue, or corporate demand notes, in each case rated at
least A-1 by S&P or P-1 by Moody’s, (c) any
certificate of deposit (or time deposits represented by such
certificates of deposit) or bankers’ acceptance, maturing not
more than one year after such time, or overnight Federal Funds
transactions that are issued or sold by a commercial banking
institution that is a member of the Federal Reserve System and has
a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less
than $500,000,000, (d) any repurchase agreement entered into
with any commercial banking institution of the stature referred to
in clause (c) which (i) is secured by a fully
perfected security interest in any obligation of the type described
in any of clauses (a) through (c) and (ii) has
a market value at the time such repurchase agreement is entered
into of not less than 100% of the repurchase obligation of such
commercial banking institution thereunder, and
5
(e) investments in short term asset
management accounts managed by any bank party to the Credit
Agreement which are invested in indebtedness of any state or
municipality of the United States or of the District of Columbia
and which are rated under one of the two highest ratings then
obtainable from S&P or by Moody’s or investments of the
types described in clauses (a) through (d) above,
and (f) investments in funds investing primarily in
investments of the types described in clauses (a) through
(e) above.
“ Change of Control
” means the occurrence of any of the following events:
(a) any “person” or “group” (as such
terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the
Exchange Act) (in the case of the Company, excluding Holdings), is
or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in
Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or
indirectly, of more than 50% of the total Voting Stock of the
Company or Holdings; (b) the Company or Holdings consolidates
with, or merges with or into, another Person or sells, assigns,
conveys, transfers, leases or otherwise disposes of all or
substantially all of its properties and assets as an entirety to
any Person, other than, with respect to the Company, to a
Subsidiary Guarantor, and, with respect to Holdings, to the Company
or a Subsidiary Guarantor, or any Person consolidates with, or
merges with or into, the Company or Holdings other than any such
transaction involving a merger or consolidation where (i) the
outstanding Voting Stock of the Company or Holdings is converted
into or exchanged for Voting Stock (other than Redeemable Capital
Stock) of the surviving or transferee corporation and
(ii) immediately after such transaction no
“person” or “group” (as such terms are used
in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act),
excluding Holdings, is the “beneficial owner” (as
defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act,
except that a person shall be deemed to have “beneficial
ownership” of all securities that such person has the right
to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only
after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of more than
50% of the total Voting Stock of the surviving or transferee
corporation; (c) during any consecutive two-year period,
individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the
Board of Directors of the Company or Holdings (together with any
new directors whose election by such Board of Directors or whose
nomination for election by the stockholders of the Company or
Holdings was approved by a vote of the majority of the directors
then still in office who were either directors at the beginning of
such period or whose election or nomination for election was
previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a
majority of the Board of Directors of the Company or Holdings then
in office; or (d) the Company is liquidated or dissolved or
adopts a plan of liquidation.
“ Change of Control
Date ” has the meaning specified in
Section 10.13.
“ Change of Control
Offer ” has the meaning specified in
Section 10.13.
“ Change of Control
Purchase Date ” has the meaning specified in
Section 10.13.
“ Change of Control
Purchase Price ” has the meaning specified in
Section 10.13.
6
“ Code ” means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time,
and the rules and regulations thereunder.
“ Commission ”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time
constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time
after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not
existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the
Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such
time.
“ Common Stock ”
means the common stock, par value $.01 per share, of
Holdings.
“ Company ” means
the Person named as the “Company” in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have
become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture
and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor
Person.
“ Company Order ”
or “ Company Request ” means a written order or
request signed in the name of the Company by its Chairman of the
Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its Chief Financial Officer,
its President or a Vice President, and by its Treasurer, an
Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and
delivered to the Trustee or Paying Agent, as applicable.
“ Consolidated Cash Flow
Available for Fixed Charges ” means, with respect to any
Person for any period, (i) the sum of, without duplication,
the amounts for such period, taken as a single accounting period,
of (a) Consolidated Net Income, (b) Consolidated Non-cash
Charges, (c) Consolidated Interest Expense,
(d) Consolidated Income Tax Expense (other than income tax
expense (either positive or negative) attributable to extraordinary
gains or losses), and (e) if any Asset Sale or Asset
Acquisition shall have occurred since the first day of any four
quarter period for which “Consolidated Cash Flow Available
for Fixed Charges” is being calculated (including to the date
of calculation) the amount of any reduction in general,
administrative or overhead costs of the entity involved in any such
Asset Acquisition or Asset Sale, to the extent such amounts would
be permitted to be eliminated in a pro forma income statement
prepared in accordance with Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X
or correspond to reductions in costs that have been realized during
such period and are supportable and quantifiable by the underlying
accounting records of the applicable business, less:
(ii)(x) non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income and
(y) all cash payments during such period relating to non-cash
charges that were added back in determining Consolidated Cash Flow
Available for Fixed Charges in the most recent Four Quarter Period
(as defined in the definition of “Consolidated Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio”).
“ Consolidated Current
Liabilities ” as of the date of determination means the
aggregate amount of liabilities of the Company and its consolidated
Restricted Subsidiaries which may properly be classified as current
liabilities (including taxes accrued as estimated), on a
consolidated basis, after eliminating (i) all intercompany
items between the Company and any Restricted Subsidiary, and
(ii) all current maturities
7
of long-term Indebtedness, all as determined in
accordance with GAAP consistently applied.
“ Consolidated Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Person, the
ratio of the aggregate amount of Consolidated Cash Flow Available
for Fixed Charges of such Person for the four full fiscal quarters,
treated as one period, for which financial information in respect
thereof is available immediately preceding the date of the
transaction (the “ Transaction Date ”) giving
rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio (such four full fiscal quarter period being referred
to herein as the “ Four Quarter Period ”) to the
aggregate amount of Consolidated Fixed Charges of such Person for
the Four Quarter Period. In calculating “Consolidated
Fixed Charges” for purposes of determining the denominator
(but not the numerator) of this “Consolidated Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio,” (i) interest on outstanding
Indebtedness determined on a fluctuating basis as of the
Transaction Date and which will continue to be so determined
thereafter shall be deemed to have accrued at a fixed rate per
annum equal to the rate of interest on such Indebtedness in effect
on the Transaction Date; and (ii) if interest on any
Indebtedness actually incurred on the Transaction Date may
optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of
a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or
other rates, then the interest rate in effect on the Transaction
Date will be deemed to have been in effect during the Four Quarter
Period. If such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
directly or indirectly guarantees Indebtedness of a third Person,
this definition shall give effect to the incurrence of such
guaranteed Indebtedness as if such Person or such Subsidiary had
directly incurred or otherwise assumed such guaranteed
Indebtedness.
“ Consolidated Fixed
Charges ” means, with respect to any Person for any
period, the sum of, without duplication, the amounts for such
period of (i) Consolidated Interest Expense and (ii) the
aggregate amount of dividends and other distributions paid or
accrued during such period in respect of Redeemable Capital Stock
of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated
basis.
“ Consolidated Income Tax
Expense ” means, with respect to any Person for any
period, the provision for federal, state, local and foreign income
taxes of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such
period as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with
GAAP.
“ Consolidated Interest
Expense ” means, with respect to any Person for any
period, without duplication, the sum of (i) the interest
expense, net of any interest income, of such Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries for such period as determined on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, including, without
limitation, (a) any amortization of debt discount,
(b) the net cost under Interest Rate Protection Obligations
(including any amortization of discounts), (c) the interest
portion of any deferred payment obligation, (d) all
commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect
to letters of credit, bankers’ acceptance financing or
similar facilities and (e) all accrued interest and
(ii) the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations
paid, accrued and/or scheduled to be paid or accrued by such Person
and its Restricted
8
Subsidiaries during such period as determined on
a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
“ Consolidated Net
Income ” means, with respect to any Person, for any
period, the consolidated net income (or loss) of such Person and
its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period as determined in
accordance with GAAP, adjusted, to the extent included in
calculating such net income, by excluding, without duplication,
(i) all extraordinary or non-recurring gains or losses (net of
fees and expenses relating to the transaction giving rise thereto),
(ii) the portion of net income of such Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries allocable to minority interests in
unconsolidated Persons or to Investments in Unrestricted
Subsidiaries to the extent that cash dividends or distributions
have not actually been received by such Person or one of its
Restricted Subsidiaries, (iii) gains or losses in respect of
any Asset Sales by such Person or one of its Restricted
Subsidiaries (net of fees and expenses relating to the transaction
giving rise thereto), on an after-tax basis, (iv) the net
income of any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person to the extent
that the declaration of dividends or similar distributions by that
Restricted Subsidiary of that income is not at the time permitted,
directly or indirectly, by operation of the terms of its charter or
any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute,
rule or governmental regulations applicable to that Restricted
Subsidiary or its stockholders, (v) any gain or loss realized
as a result of the cumulative effect of a change in accounting
principles, (vi) any non-cash compensation deduction as a
result of any grant of stock or stock related instruments to
employees, officers, directors or members of management,
(vii) any income (or loss) from discontinued operations,
(viii) any unrealized foreign currency transaction gains or
losses in respect of Indebtedness of any person denominated in a
currency other than the functional currency of such person, and
(ix) any goodwill or other intangible asset impairment
charge.
“ Consolidated Net Tangible
Assets ” as of any date of determination, means the total
amount of assets (less accumulated depreciation and amortization,
allowances for doubtful receivables, other applicable reserves and
other properly deductible items) which would appear on a
consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated
Restricted Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP, and after giving effect to purchase
accounting and after deducting therefrom Consolidated Current
Liabilities and, to the extent otherwise included, the amounts of,
(i) minority interests in consolidated Subsidiaries held by
Persons other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary;
(ii) excess of cost over fair value of assets of businesses
acquired, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of
the Company; (iii) any revaluation or other write-up in book
value of assets subsequent to the Issue Date as a result of a
change in the method of valuation in accordance with GAAP
consistently applied; (iv) unamortized debt discount and
expenses and other unamortized deferred charges, goodwill, patents,
trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, licenses,
organization or developmental expenses and other intangible items;
(v) treasury stock; (vi) cash set apart and held in a
sinking or other analogous fund established for the purpose of
redemption or other retirement of Capital Stock to the extent such
obligation is not reflected in Consolidated Current Liabilities;
and (vii) Investments in and assets of Unrestricted
Subsidiaries.
9
“ Consolidated Non-cash
Charges ” means, with respect to any Person for any
period, the aggregate depreciation, amortization (including
amortization of goodwill and other intangibles) and other non-cash
expenses of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries reducing
Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Restricted
Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP (excluding any such charges constituting an
extraordinary item or loss).
“ control ” when
used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct
the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and
“controlled” have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
“ Corporate Trust
Office ” means the office of the Trustee at which at any
particular time its principal corporate trust business shall be
administered, which address as of the date of this Indenture is
located at 101 Barclay Street, Floor 8 West, New York, New York
10286, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration or such other
address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to
the Holders and the Company, or the principal corporate trust
office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as a
successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the
Holders and the Company).
“ corporation ”
means (except in the definition of “Subsidiary”) a
corporation, association, company, joint stock company or business
trust.
“ Covenant Defeasance
” has the meaning specified in Section 12.03.
“ Credit Agreement
” means the Credit Agreement, dated June 9, 2008, by and
among Holdings, the Company, certain subsidiaries, the lenders
referred to therein, Bank of America, N.A., as Agent, U.S.
Swingline Lender and Letter of Credit Issuer, Bank of America,
N.A., (acting through its Canada Branch), as Canadian Swingline
Lender and as a Canada Funding Bank, UBS Securities, as Syndication
Agent, UBS AG Canada Branch, as a Canadian Funding Bank, Wachovia
Bank, National Association, as Co-Documentation Agent, Wachovia
Capital Finance Corporation (Canada), as a Canadian Funding Bank,
and Wells Fargo Foothill, LLC, as Co-Documentation Agent, together
with the related documents thereto (including the term loans and
revolving loans thereunder, any guarantees and any security
documents), as amended, extended, renewed, restated, supplemented
or otherwise modified (in whole or in part, and without limitation
as to amount, terms, conditions, covenants and other provisions)
from time to time, and any agreement, indenture or other instrument
(and related documents) governing any form of Indebtedness incurred
to refinance or replace, in whole or in part, the borrowings and
commitments at any time outstanding or permitted to be outstanding
under such Credit Agreement or a successor Credit Agreement,
whether by the same or any other lender or holder of Indebtedness
or group of lenders and whether to the same obligor or different
obligors.
“ Currency Agreement
” means any foreign exchange contract, currency swap
agreement or other similar agreement with respect to currency
values.
10
“ Default ” means
any event that is, or after notice or passage of time, or both,
would be, an Event of Default.
“ Defaulted Interest
” has the meaning specified in Section 3.07.
“ Defeasance ”
has the meaning specified in Section 12.02.
“ Definitive Security
” has the meaning specified in the Appendix.
“ Depositary ”
means The Depository Trust Company, or its successor.
“ Designation ”
has the meaning specified in Section 10.17.
“ Designation Amount
” has the meaning specified in Section 10.17.
“ Disinterested Member of
the Board of Directors of the Company ” means, with
respect to any transaction or series of transactions, a member of
the Board of Directors of the Company other than a member who has
any material direct or indirect financial interest in or with
respect to such transaction or series of transactions or who is an
Affiliate, officer, director or an employee of any Person (other
than the Company or Holdings) who has any direct or indirect
financial interest in or with respect to such transaction or series
of transactions.
“ Domestic Subsidiary
” means any Restricted Subsidiary that is created or
organized under the laws of the United States or any State,
district or territory thereof.
“ Equipment Securitization
Transaction ” means any sale, assignment, pledge or other
transfer (a) by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company
of rental fleet equipment, (b) by any ES Special Purpose
Vehicle of leases or rental agreements between the Company and/or
any Subsidiary of the Company, as lessee, on the one hand, and such
ES Special Purpose Vehicle, as lessor, on the other hand, relating
to such rental fleet equipment and lease receivables arising under
such leases and rental agreements and (c) by the Company or
any Subsidiary of the Company of any interest in any of the
foregoing, together in each case with (i) any and all proceeds
thereof (including all collections relating thereto, all payments
and other rights under insurance policies or warranties relating
thereto, all disposition proceeds received upon a sale thereof, and
all rights under manufacturers’ repurchase programs or
guaranteed depreciation programs relating thereto), (ii) any
collection or deposit account relating thereto and (iii) any
collateral, guarantees, credit enhancement or other property or
claims supporting or securing payment on, or otherwise relating to,
any such leases, rental agreements or lease receivables.
“ ES Special Purpose
Vehicle ” means a trust, bankruptcy remote entity or
other special purpose entity which is a Subsidiary of the Company
or Holdings (or, if not a Subsidiary of the Company or Holdings,
the common equity of which is wholly owned, directly or indirectly,
by the Company or Holdings) and which is formed for the purpose of,
and engages in no material business other than, acting as a lessor,
issuer or depositor in an Equipment Securitization Transaction
(and, in connection therewith, owning the
11
rental fleet equipment, leases, rental
agreements, lease receivables, rights to payment and other
interests, rights and assets described in the definition of
Equipment Securitization Transaction, and pledging or transferring
any of the foregoing or interests therein).
“ Event of Default
” has the meaning specified in Section 5.01.
“ Excess Proceeds
” has the meaning specified in Section 10.14.
“ Exchange Act ”
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“ Exchange Securities
” has the meaning specified in the form of the Security in
Exhibit A-1.
“ Existing Notes
” means the 6 1
/ 2 % Notes,
the 7% Notes, the 7 3
/ 4 % Notes
and the 1 7
/ 8 % Notes
and any additional notes issued under the indentures governing the
Existing Notes.
“ Expiration Date
” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of
“Offer to Purchase.”
“ Fair Market Value
” means, with respect to any asset, the price which could be
negotiated in an arm’s-length free market transaction, for
cash, between a willing seller and a willing buyer, neither of
which is under pressure or compulsion to complete the
transaction. Fair Market Value shall be determined by the
Board of Directors of the Company in good faith, whose
determination shall be conclusive and evidenced by a resolution of
such Board of Directors.
“ Federal Bankruptcy
Code ” means Title 11, U.S. Code.
“ Foreign Subsidiary
” means any Restricted Subsidiary not created or organized
under the laws of the United States or any State, district or
territory thereof and that conducts substantially all its
operations outside of the United States.
“ Fuel Hedging
Agreement ” means any forward contract, swap, option,
hedge or other similar financial agreement designed to protect
against fluctuations in fuel prices.
“ GAAP ” means
generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions
and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements
and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or
in such other statements by such other entity as may be approved by
a significant segment of the accounting profession of the United
States of America, as in effect on the date of any calculation or
determination required hereunder; provided that the Company,
on any date, may elect to establish that GAAP shall mean GAAP as in
effect on such date; provided further that any such
election, once made, shall be irrevocable. The Company shall
give notice of any such election to the Trustee and the Holders of
Securities.
12
“ Global Security
” has the meaning specified in the Appendix.
“ guarantee ”
means, as applied to any obligation, (i) a guarantee (other
than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the
ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner, of
any part or all of such obligation and (ii) an agreement,
direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, the practical effect
of which is to assure in any way the payment or performance (or
payment of damages in the event of nonperformance) of all or any
part of such obligation, including, without limiting the foregoing,
the payment of amounts available to be drawn down under letters of
credit of another Person. The term “guarantee”
used as a verb has a corresponding meaning. The term
“guarantor” shall mean any Person providing a guarantee
of any obligation.
“ Guarantee ”
means each guarantee of the Securities contained in
Article XIII given by each Guarantor.
“Guarantor” mean
Holdings and each Subsidiary of the Company that executed this
Indenture on the Issue Date and each other Susidiary of the Company
that thereafter guarantees the Securities pursuant to the terms of
the Indenture.
“ Guaranty Agreement
” means a supplemental indenture, in a form satisfactory to
the Trustee, pursuant to which a Subsidiary Guarantor guarantees
the Company’s obligations with respect to the Securities on
the terms provided for in this Indenture.
“ Guaranty Obligations
” has the meaning specified in Section 13.01.
“ Holder ” means
a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security
Register.
“ Holdings ”
means the Person named as “Holdings” in the first
paragraph of this instrument.
“ Indebtedness ”
means, with respect to any Person, without duplication,
(a) all liabilities of such Person for borrowed money or for
the deferred purchase price of property or services, excluding any
trade payables and other accrued current liabilities incurred in
the ordinary course of business, but including, without limitation,
all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person in
connection with any letters of credit, banker’s acceptance or
other similar credit transaction, (b) all obligations of such
Person evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or other similar
instruments, (c) all indebtedness created or arising under any
conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to
property acquired by such Person (even if the rights and remedies
of the seller or lender under such agreement in the event of
default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), but
excluding trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of
business, (d) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person
and all Attributable Debt in respect of Sale/Leaseback Transactions
entered into by such Person, (e) all Indebtedness referred to
in the preceding clauses of other Persons and all dividends of
other Persons, the payment of which is secured by (or for which the
holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or
otherwise, to be secured by) any
13
Lien upon property (including, without
limitation, accounts and contract rights) owned by such Person,
even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the
payment of such Indebtedness (the amount of such obligation being
deemed to be the lesser of the value of such property or asset or
the amount of the obligation so secured), (f) all guarantees
of Indebtedness referred to in this definition by such Person,
(g) all Redeemable Capital Stock of such Person valued at the
greater of its voluntary or involuntary maximum fixed repurchase
price plus accrued dividends, (h) all obligations under or in
respect of Interest Rate Protection Obligations of such Person, and
(i) any amendment, supplement, modification, deferral,
renewal, extension, refinancing or refunding of any liability of
the types referred to in clauses (a) through
(h) above; provided , however , that
Indebtedness shall not include (i) any holdback or escrow of
the purchase price of property, services, businesses or assets or
(ii) any contingent payment obligations incurred in connection
with the acquisition of assets or business, which are contingent on
the performance of the assets or businesses so acquired. For
purposes hereof, the “maximum fixed repurchase price”
of any Redeemable Capital Stock which does not have a fixed
repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms
of such Redeemable Capital Stock as if such Redeemable Capital
Stock were purchased on any date on which Indebtedness shall be
required to be determined pursuant hereto, and if such price is
based upon, or measured by, the fair market value of such
Redeemable Capital Stock, such fair market value shall be approved
in good faith by the Board of Directors of the issuer of such
Redeemable Capital Stock. In the case of Indebtedness of other
Persons, the payment of which is secured by a Lien on property
owned by a Person as referred to in clause (e) above, the
amount of the Indebtedness of such Person attributable to such Lien
at any date shall be the lesser of the Fair Market Value at such
date of any asset subject to such Lien and the amount of the
Indebtedness secured.
“ Indenture ”
means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time
to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures
supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable
provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument
and any such supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this
instrument and any such supplemental indenture,
respectively.
“ Independent Qualified
Party ” means an investment banking firm, accounting firm
or appraisal firm of national standing; provided, however, that
such firm is not an Affiliate of the Company.
“ Initial Purchasers
” means (i) with respect to the Initial Securities
issued on the Issue Date, the purchasers listed in the Purchase
Agreement and (ii) with respect to each issuance of Additional
Securities, the Persons purchasing such Additional Securities under
the related purchase agreement.
“ Initial Securities
” means (i) the 10.875% Senior Notes Due 2016 of the
Company issued under this Indenture on the Issue Date and
(ii) Additional Securities, if any, issued under this
Indenture in a transaction exempt from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act.
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“ Interest Payment Date
” means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on
the Securities.
“ Initial Lien ”
has the meaning specified in Section 10.12.
“ Interest Rate Protection
Agreement ” means, with respect to any Person, any
arrangement with any other Person whereby, directly or indirectly,
such Person is entitled to receive from time to time periodic
payments calculated by applying either a floating or a fixed rate
of interest on a stated notional amount in exchange for periodic
payments made by such Person calculated by applying a fixed or a
floating rate of interest on the same notional amount and shall
include, without limitation, interest rate swaps, caps, floors,
collars and similar agreements.
“ Interest Rate Protection
Obligations ” means the obligations of any Person
pursuant to any Interest Rate Protection Agreements.
“ Investment ”
means, with respect to any Person, any direct or indirect loan or
other extension of credit (including, without limitation, a
guarantee) or capital contribution to (by means of any transfer of
cash or other property to others or any payment for property or
services for the account or use of others), or any purchase or
acquisition by such Person of any Capital Stock, bonds, notes,
debentures or other securities or evidences of Indebtedness issued
by, any other Person.
“ Issue Date ”
means June 9, 2009.
“ Lien ” means
any mortgage, charge, pledge, lien (statutory or other), security
interest, hypothecation, assignment for security, claim, or
preference or priority or other encumbrance upon or with respect to
any property of any kind. A Person shall be deemed to own
subject to a Lien any property which such Person has acquired or
holds subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor under any
conditional sale agreement, capital lease or other title retention
agreement.
“ Maturity Date ”
means June 15, 2016.
“ Moody’s ”
means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and its
successors.
“ Net Cash Proceeds
” means, with respect to any Asset Sale, the proceeds thereof
in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents including payments in
respect of deferred payment obligations when received in the form
of cash or Cash Equivalents (except to the extent that such
obligations are financed or sold with recourse to the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company) net of (i) brokerage
commissions and other fees and expenses (including, without
limitation, fees and expenses of legal counsel and investment
bankers, recording fees, transfer fees and appraisers’ fees)
related to such Asset Sale, (ii) provisions for all taxes
payable as a result of such Asset Sale, (iii) amounts required
to be paid to any Person (other than the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary of the Company) owning a beneficial interest in the
assets subject to the Asset Sale, (iv) payments made to retire
Indebtedness where payment of such Indebtedness is secured by the
assets or properties the subject of such Asset Sale, and
(v) appropriate
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amounts to be provided by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, as the case may be, as a
reserve required in accordance with GAAP against any liabilities
associated with such Asset Sale and retained by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, as the case may be, after
such Asset Sale, including, without limitation, pension and other
post-employment benefit liabilities, liabilities related to
environmental matters and liabilities under any indemnification
obligations associated with such Asset Sale, all as reflected in an
Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee.
“ Net Rental Equipment
” means the rental equipment, net of the Company and its
consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries as shown on the balance sheet
of the Company and its consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries
prepared in accordance with GAAP as of the end of the most recent
fiscal quarter.
“ Non-U.S. Person
” means a Person that is not a U.S. Person as such term is
defined in Regulation S.
“ Notice of Default
” means a written notice of the kind specified in
Section 5.02.
“ Offer ” means a
Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer.
“ Offer to Purchase
” means an Offer sent by or on behalf of the Company by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, to each Holder of Securities at
its address appearing in the register for the Securities on the
date of the Offer offering to purchase up to the principal amount
of Securities specified in such Offer at the purchase price
specified in such Offer (as determined pursuant to this
Indenture). Unless otherwise provided in Section 10.13
or 10.14 or otherwise required by applicable law, the Offer shall
specify an expiration date (the “ Expiration Date
”) of the Offer to Purchase, which shall be not less than 20
Business Days nor more than 60 days after the date of such
Offer (or such later date as may be necessary for the Company to
comply with the Exchange Act), and a settlement date (the “
Purchase Date ”) for purchase of Securities to occur
no later than five Business Days after the Expiration Date.
The Company shall notify the Trustee at least 15 Business Days (or
such shorter period as is acceptable to the Trustee) prior to the
mailing of the Offer of the Company’s obligation to make an
Offer to Purchase, and the Offer shall be mailed by the Company or,
at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at
the expense of the Company. The Offer shall contain all the
information required by applicable law to be included
therein. The Offer shall contain all instructions and
materials necessary to enable such Holders to tender Securities
pursuant to the Offer to Purchase. The Offer shall also
state:
(1) the Section of this
Indenture pursuant to which the Offer to Purchase is being
made;
(2) the Expiration Date and the
Purchase Date;
(3) the purchase price to be
paid by the Company for each $1,000 aggregate principal amount of
Securities accepted for payment (as specified pursuant to this
Indenture) (the “ Purchase Price ”); and the
amount of accrued and
16
unpaid interest to be
paid;
(4) that the Holder may tender
all or any portion of the Securities registered in the name of such
Holder and that any portion of a Security tendered must be tendered
in an integral multiple of $1,000 principal amount;
(5) the place or places where
Securities are to be surrendered for tender pursuant to the Offer
to Purchase;
(6) that interest on any
Security not tendered or tendered but not purchased by the Company
pursuant to the Offer to Purchase will continue to
accrue;
(7) that on the Purchase Date
the Purchase Price will become due and payable upon each Security
being accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer to Purchase and
that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after the
Purchase Date;
(8) that each Holder electing
to tender all or any portion of a Security pursuant to the Offer to
Purchase will be required to surrender such Security at the place
or places specified in the Offer prior to the close of business on
the Expiration Date (such Security being, if the Company or the
Trustee so requires, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the
Trustee duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly
authorized in writing);
(9) that Holders will be
entitled to withdraw all or any portion of Securities tendered if
the Company (or its Paying Agent) receives, not later than the
close of business on the fifth Business Day next preceding the
Expiration Date, a facsimile transmission or letter setting forth
the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Security the
Holder tendered, the certificate number of the Security the Holder
tendered and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing all or a
portion of his tender;
(10) that (a) if
Securities purchasable at an aggregate Purchase Price less than or
equal to the Purchase Amount are duly tendered and not withdrawn
pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, the Company shall purchase all
such Securities and (b) if Securities purchasable at an
aggregate Purchase Price in excess of the Purchase Amount are
tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, the
Company shall purchase Securities on a pro rata basis based on the
Purchase Price therefor or such other method as the Trustee shall
deem fair and appropriate (subject in each case to applicable
rules of the Depositary and any securities exchange upon which
the Securities may then be listed), with such adjustments as may be
deemed appropriate so that only Securities in denominations of
$1,000 principal face amount or integral multiples thereof shall be
purchased; notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company is
required to commence an Asset Sale Offer at any time when
securities of the Company ranking pari passu in right of
payment with the Securities are outstanding and the
17
terms of such securities provide
that a similar offer must be made with respect to such other
securities, then the Asset Sale Offer for the Securities shall be
made concurrently with such other offers and securities of each
issue will be accepted on a pro rata basis in proportion to the
aggregate principal amount of securities of each issue which the
holders thereof elect to have purchased; and
(11) that in the case of a Holder
whose Security is purchased only in part, the Company shall execute
and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of
such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities,
of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in an
aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the
unpurchased portion of the Security so tendered.
An Offer to Purchase shall be governed by and
effected in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture
pertaining to the type of Offer to which it relates.
“ Offering Memorandum
” means the Offering Memorandum dated June 2, 2009,
pursuant to which the Securities were offered, and any supplement
thereto.
“ Officer’s
Certificate ” means a certificate signed by the Chairman
of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice
President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, an Assistant
Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company,
and delivered to the Trustee. One of the officers signing an
Officer’s Certificate given pursuant to Section 10.19
shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer
of the Company.
“ Opinion of Counsel
” means a written opinion of counsel, reasonably acceptable
to the Trustee, who may be counsel for the Company.
“ Outstanding, ”
when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of
determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture, except:
(i) Securities theretofore
cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation;
(ii) Securities for whose
payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been
theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other
than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by
the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for
the Holders of such Securities; provided, however, that, if
such securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has
been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor
satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;
(iii) Securities which have
been paid pursuant to Section 3.06 or in exchange for or in
lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and
delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such
Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to
the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that
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such Securities are held by a
bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid
obligations of the Company; and
(iv) Securities as to which
Defeasance has been effected pursuant to
Section 12.02;
provided, however , that in determining whether the Holders of the
requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have
given, made or taken any request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent, waiver or other action hereunder as of any date,
Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the
Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor
shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding (it being
understood that Securities to be acquired by the Company pursuant
to an Offer or other offer to purchase shall not be deemed to be
owned by the Company until legal title to such Securities passes to
the Company), except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall
be protected in relying upon any such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action,
only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually
knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned
which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as
Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the
Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such
Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other
obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of
such other obligor.
“ Paying Agent ”
means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of
(and premium, if any) or interest on any Securities on behalf of
the Company. The Company has initially appointed the Trustee
as its Paying Agent pursuant to Section 10.02
hereof.
“ Permitted Investments
” means any of the following: (i) Investments in the
Company or in a Restricted Subsidiary; (ii) Investments in
another Person, if as a result of such Investment (A) such
other Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or (B) such other
Person is merged or consolidated with or into, or transfers or
conveys all or substantially all of its assets to, the Company or a
Restricted Subsidiary; (iii) Investments representing Capital
Stock, obligations or securities issued to the Company or any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries received in settlement of claims
against any other person or a reorganization or similar arrangement
of any debtor of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary,
including upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of such debtor, or as a
result of foreclosure, perfection or enforcement of any Lien;
(iv) Investments in Interest Rate Protection Agreements on
commercially reasonable terms entered into by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business in connection
with the operations of the business of the Company or its
Restricted Subsidiaries to hedge against fluctuations in interest
rates on its outstanding Indebtedness; (v) Investments in the
Securities; (vi) Investments in Cash Equivalents;
(vii) Investments in receivables owing to the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary created or acquired in the ordinary course of
business; (viii) Investments consisting of purchases and
acquisitions of inventory, supplies, materials and equipment or
licenses, in any case, in the ordinary course of business and
otherwise in accordance with this
19
Indenture; (ix) Investments acquired by the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with an Asset
Sale permitted under Section 10.14 to the extent such
Investments are non-cash proceeds as permitted under
Section 10.14; (x) advances to employees or officers of
the Company in the ordinary course of business and additional loans
to employees or officers, in an aggregate amount at any time
outstanding not to exceed $10,000,000; (xi) any Investment to
the extent that the consideration therefor is Capital Stock (other
than Redeemable Capital Stock) of the Company; (xii) guarantees
(including guarantees of the Securities) of Indebtedness permitted
to be incurred under Section 10.08; (xiii) any acquisition of
assets solely in exchange for the issuance of Capital Stock (other
than Redeemable Capital Stock) of Holdings or the Company; and
(xiv) other Investments not to exceed the greater of
$100,000,000 and 3% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets at any time
outstanding, provided that, if an Investment is made
pursuant to this clause in a person that is not a Restricted
Subsidiary and such person subsequently becomes a Restricted
Subsidiary, such Investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been
made pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) of the definition of
“Permitted Investment”.
“ Permitted
Liens” means the following types of Liens:
(a) any Lien existing as of the
Issue Date;
(b) Liens securing Indebtedness
permitted under the provisions described in clauses (ii) and
(xi) of paragraph (b) of Section 10.08;
(c) any Lien securing Acquired
Indebtedness created prior to (and not created in connection with,
or in contemplation of) the incurrence of such Indebtedness by the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, if such Lien does not attach
to any property or assets of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary other than the property or assets subject to the Lien
prior to such incurrence;
(d) Liens in favor of the
Company or a Restricted Subsidiary;
(e) Liens on and pledges of the
assets or Capital Stock of any Unrestricted Subsidiary securing any
Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;
(f) Liens for taxes not
delinquent or statutory Liens for taxes; provided that the
payment of such taxes which are due and payable is being contested
in good faith by appropriate proceedings and as to which the
Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries shall have set aside on its
books such reserves as may be required pursuant to GAAP;
(g) statutory Liens of
landlords and Liens of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics,
suppliers, materialmen, repairmen and other Liens imposed by law
incurred in the ordinary course of business for sums not yet
delinquent or being contested in good faith and by appropriate
proceedings;
(h) Liens incurred or deposits
made in the ordinary course of business in connection with
workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other
types
20
of social security, or to secure the
performance of tenders, statutory obligations, surety and appeal
bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, performance and
return-of-money bonds and other similar obligations (exclusive of
obligations for the payment of borrowed money);
(i) judgment Liens not giving
rise to an Event of Default so long as such Lien is adequately
bonded and any appropriate legal proceedings which may have been
duly initiated for the review of such judgment shall not have been
finally terminated or the period within which such proceedings may
be initiated shall not have expired;
(j) easements, rights-of-way,
zoning restrictions and other similar charges or encumbrances in
respect of real property not interfering in any material respect
with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company or any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries;
(k) any interest or title of a
lessor under any Capitalized Lease Obligation or operating
lease;
(l) Liens securing Indebtedness
incurred pursuant to clauses (v) or (ix) of paragraph
(b) of Section 10.08;
(m) Liens securing Indebtedness
incurred to finance the construction, purchase or lease of, or
repairs, improvements or additions to, property, plant or equipment
of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided ,
however , that the Lien may not extend to any other property
owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary at the time the
Lien is incurred (other than assets and property affixed or
appurtenant thereto), and the Indebtedness (other than any interest
thereon) secured by the Lien may not be incurred more than
180 days after the later of the acquisition, completion of
construction, repair, improvement, addition or commencement of full
operation of the property subject to the Lien;
(n) Liens securing
reimbursement obligations with respect to commercial letters of
credit which encumber documents and other property relating to such
letters of credit and products and proceeds thereof;
(o) Liens securing refinancing
Indebtedness permitted under clause (x) of
paragraph (b) of Section 10.08, provided such
Liens do not exceed the Liens replaced in connection with such
refinanced Indebtedness;
(p) Liens encumbering deposits
made to secure obligations arising from statutory, regulatory,
contractual, or warranty requirements of the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries, including rights of offset and
set-off;
(q) Liens securing Interest
Rate Protection Obligations permitted to be incurred under this
Indenture;
(r) customary Liens on assets
of a Special Purpose Vehicle arising in
21
connection with a Securitization
Transaction;
(s) any interest or title of a
lessor, sublessor, licensee or licensor under any lease, sublease,
sublicense or license agreement not prohibited by this
Indenture;
(t) Liens attaching solely to
cash earnest money deposits in connection with any letter of intent
or purchase agreement in connection with an acquisition permitted
under the terms of this Indenture;
(u) any encumbrance or
restriction (including, but not limited to, put and call
agreements) with respect to Capital Stock of any joint venture or
similar arrangement pursuant to any joint venture or similar
agreement;
(v) Liens on insurance proceeds
or unearned premiums incurred in the ordinary course of business in
connection with the financing of insurance premiums;
(w) Liens created in favor of
the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.07 hereof; and
(x) Liens incurred by the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary with respect to obligations
that do not exceed $100,000,000 at any time outstanding.
“ Person ” means
any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability
company, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or
political subdivision thereof.
“ Preferred Stock
,” as applied to any Person, means Capital Stock of any class
or classes (however designated) which is preferred as to the
payment of dividends or distributions, or as to the distribution of
assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution
of such Person, over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of
such Person.
“ Public Equity
Offering ” means an underwritten public offering of
Common Stock, other than an offering to a Subsidiary of Holdings,
pursuant to a registration statement filed with the Commission in
accordance with the Securities Act, the net cash proceeds of which
are contributed to the Company as common equity capital.
“ Purchase Agreement
” has the meaning specified in the Appendix.
“ Purchase Amount
” means, with respect to an Offer to Purchase, the maximum
aggregate amount payable by the Company for Securities under the
terms of such Offer to Purchase, if such Offer to Purchase were
accepted in respect of all Securities.
“ Purchase Date ”
shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Offer
to Purchase.”
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“ Purchase Money
Obligations ” means any Indebtedness incurred to finance
or refinance the acquisition, leasing, construction or improvement
of property (real or personal) or assets (including Capital Stock),
and whether acquired through the direct acquisition of such
property or assets or the acquisition of the Capital Stock of any
person owning such property or assets, or otherwise;
provided that such Indebtedness is incurred within 180 days
after such acquisition.
“ Receivables
Securitization Transaction ” means any sale, assignment
or other transfer by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company
of accounts receivable, lease receivables or other payment
obligations owing to the Company or such Subsidiary of the Company
or any interest in any of the foregoing, together in each case with
any collections and other proceeds thereof, any collection or
deposit account related thereto, and any collateral, guarantees or
other property or claims supporting or securing payment by the
obligor thereon of, or otherwise related to, or subject to leases
giving rise to, any such receivables.
“ Record Expiration
Date ” has the meaning specified in
Section 1.04.
“ Redeemable Capital
Stock ” means any class or series of Capital Stock that,
either by its terms, by the terms of any security into which it is
convertible or exchangeable or by contract or otherwise, is or upon
the happening of an event or passage of time would be, required to
be redeemed prior to the Maturity Date or is redeemable at the
option of the holder thereof at any time prior to the Maturity
Date, or is convertible into or exchangeable for debt securities at
any time prior to the Maturity Date; provided, however, that
Capital Stock will not constitute Redeemable Capital Stock solely
because the holders thereof have the right to require the Company
to repurchase or redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a
Change of Control or an Asset Sale.
“ Redemption Date
,” when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed,
means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this
Indenture.
“ Redemption Price
,” when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed,
means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this
Indenture.
“ Registrable
Securities ” has the meaning set forth in the
Registration Rights Agreement.
“ Registration Rights
Agreement ” means (i) with respect to the Initial
Securities issued on the Issue Date, the Registration Rights
Agreement dated as of June 9, 2009 by and among the Company,
the Guarantors and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated and
Banc of America Securities LLC, as representatives of the Initial
Purchasers, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof and
(ii) with respect to each issuance of Additional Securities
issued in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements
of the Securities Act, the registration rights agreement, if any,
among the Company and the Persons purchasing such Additional
Securities under the related purchase agreement.
23
“ Regular Record Date
” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date means
the June 1 or December 1 (whether or not a Business Day),
as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment
Date.
“ Regulation S
” means Regulation S under the Securities
Act.
“ Related Business
” means any business in which the Company or any of the
Restricted Subsidiaries was engaged on the Issue Date and any
business ancillary or complementary to such business.
“ Replacement Assets
” has the meaning specified in Section 10.14.
“ Required Filing Dates
” has the meaning specified in Section 10.18.
“ Responsible Officer
,” when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer
within the Corporate Trust Office, including, any vice president,
any assistant vice president, any assistant secretary, any
assistant treasurer, or any other officer of the Trustee
customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any
of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a
particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such
matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with
the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for
the administration of this Indenture.
“ Restricted Payments
” has the meaning specified in Section 10.09.
“ Restricted Security
” means a Security that constitutes a “restricted
security” within the meaning of
Rule 144(a)(3) under the Securities Act; provided
, however , that the Trustee shall be entitled to request
and conclusively rely on an opinion of counsel with respect to
whether any Security constitutes a Restricted Security.
“ Restricted Subsidiary
” means any Subsidiary of the Company that is not an
Unrestricted Subsidiary or a Special Purpose Vehicle.
“ Revocation ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 10.17.
“ RS Special Purpose
Vehicle ” means a trust, bankruptcy remote entity or
other special purpose entity which is a Subsidiary of the Company
or Holdings (or, if not a Subsidiary of the Company or Holdings,
the common equity of which is wholly owned, directly or indirectly,
by the Company or Holdings ) and which is formed for the purpose
of, and engages in no material business other than, acting as an
issuer or a depositor in a Receivables Securitization Transaction
(and, in connection therewith, owning accounts receivable, lease
receivables, other rights to payment, leases and related assets and
pledging or transferring any of the foregoing or interests
therein).
“ Rule 144A
” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
“ S&P ” means
Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, and its
successors.
24
“ Sale/Leaseback
Transaction ” means an arrangement relating to property
owned by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary on the Issue Date
or thereafter acquired by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary
whereby the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary transfers such
property to a person and the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary
leases it from such person.
“ Securities ”
means the securities issued under this Indenture.
“ Securities Act
” means the Securities Act of 1933 and any statute successor
thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.
“ Securities Custodian
” has the meaning specified in the Appendix.
“ Securitization
Transaction ” means an Equipment Securitization
Transaction or a Receivables Securitization Transaction.
“ Security Register
” and “ Security Registrar ” have the
respective meanings specified in Section 3.05.
“ Senior Indebtedness
” means with respect to any Person:
(1) Indebtedness of such
Person, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter
created, incurred or assumed; and
(2) accrued and unpaid interest
(including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition
in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to such Person whether
or not post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding) in
respect of (A) indebtedness of such person for money borrowed
and (B) indebtedness evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or
other similar instruments for the payment of which such Person is
responsible or liable,
unless, in the case of clauses (1) and (2),
in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to
which the same is outstanding, it is expressly provided that such
obligations are subordinate in right of payment to the Securities
or the Guarantee of the Securities by such Person, as the case may
be.
Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, “Senior Indebtedness” shall include the
principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all obligations of
every nature of any Person from time to time owed to the lenders
under the Credit Agreement, including, without limitation,
principal of and interest on, any loans and letter of credit
disbursements outstanding, and all fees, indemnities and expenses
payable, under the Credit Agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
“Senior Indebtedness” shall not include:
(a) any Indebtedness of such
Person (and any accrued and unpaid interest in respect thereof)
that is expressly subordinate or junior in any respect to any other
Indebtedness or other obligation of such Person, including the
7¾% Notes,
25
the 7% Notes, the 1
7 / 8
% Notes and the respective
guarantees thereto;
(b) Indebtedness which, when
incurred and without respect to any election under
Section 1111(b) of Title 11, United States Code, is
without recourse to such Person;
(c) Indebtedness which is
represented by Redeemable Capital Stock;
(d) any accounts payable or
other liability to trade creditors arising in the ordinary course
of business (including guarantees thereof or instruments evidencing
such liabilities);
(e) Indebtedness of or amounts
owed by such Person for compensation to employees or for services
rendered to such Person;
(f) any liability for federal,
state, local or other taxes owed or owing by such
Person;
(g) Indebtedness of such Person
to a Subsidiary or any other Affiliate or any of such
Affiliate’s Subsidiaries; and
(h) that portion of any
Indebtedness which is incurred in violation of this
Indenture.
“ Senior Subordinated
Indebtedness ” means the 7¾% Notes, the 7% Notes,
the 1 7 / 8
% Notes, guarantees thereof and any
other Indebtedness of the Company that specifically provides that
such Indebtedness is to rank junior to the Securities in right of
payment and is not subordinated by its terms in right of payment to
any Indebtedness or other obligation of the Company that is not
Senior Indebtedness of the Company.
“ Significant
Subsidiary ” of any Person means, as of any date of
determination, a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person which would
be a significant subsidiary of such Person as of such date as
determined in accordance with the definition in
Rule 1-02(w) of Article 1 of Regulation S-X
promulgated by the Commission and as in effect on the Issue
Date.
“ Special Purpose
Vehicle ” means an ES Special Purpose Vehicle or an RS
Special Purpose Vehicle.
“ Special Record Date
” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date
fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07.
“ Standard Securitization
Undertakings ” means representations, warranties,
covenants and indemnities entered into by the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries that are reasonably customary in a
Securitization Transaction.
“ Stated Maturity
” means, when used with respect to any Security or any
installment of interest thereon, the date specified in such
Security as the fixed date on
26
which the principal of such Security or such
installment of interest is due and payable, and when used with
respect to any other Indebtedness, means the date specified in the
instrument governing such Indebtedness as the fixed date on which
the principal of such Indebtedness, or any installment of interest
thereon, is due and payable.
“ Subordinated
Indebtedness ” means, with respect to a Person,
Indebtedness of such Person (whether outstanding on the Issue Date
or thereafter incurred) which is subordinate or junior in right of
payment to the Securities or a Guarantee of the Securities of such
Person, as the case may be, pursuant to a written agreement to that
effect.
“ Subsidiary ”
means, with respect to any Person, (i) a corporation a
majority of whose Voting Stock is at the time, directly or
indirectly, owned by such Person, by one or more Subsidiaries of
such Person or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries thereof
and (ii) any other Person (other than a corporation),
including, without limitation, a partnership, limited liability
company, business trust or joint venture, in which such Person, one
or more Subsidiaries thereof or such Person and one or more
Subsidiaries thereof, directly or indirectly, at the date of
determination thereof, has at least majority ownership interest
entitled to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees
thereof (or other Person performing similar functions). For
purposes of this definition, any directors’ qualifying shares
or investments by foreign nationals mandated by applicable law
shall be disregarded in determining the ownership of a
Subsidiary.
“ Subsidiary Guarantee
” means a Guarantee by a Subsidiary Guarantor of the
Company’s obligations with respect to the
Securities.
“ Subsidiary Guarantors
” means the Subsidiaries of the Company named in Schedule A,
together with any additional Domestic Subsidiaries that execute
Guarantee Agreements in accordance with Section 10.16 of this
Indenture, and, in each case, their respective successors and
assigns.
“ Surviving Entity
” has the meaning specified in Section 8.01.
“ Trust Indenture Act
” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the
date as of which this instrument was executed; provided ,
however , that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939
is amended after such date, “Trust Indenture Act”
means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.
“ Trustee ” means
the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have
become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this
Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean such
successor Trustee.
“ Unrestricted
Subsidiary ” means each Subsidiary of the Company
designated as such pursuant to and in compliance with
Section 10.17 and each Subsidiary of such Unrestricted
Subsidiary.
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“ U.S. Government
Obligation ” has the meaning specified in
Section 12.04.
“ Vice President
,” when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee,
means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or
a word or words added before or after the title “vice
president.”
“ Voting Stock ”
means any class or classes of Capital Stock pursuant to which the
holders thereof have the general voting power under ordinary
circumstances to elect at least a majority of the board of
directors, managers or trustees of any Person (irrespective of
whether or not, at the time, stock of any other class or classes
shall have, or might have, voting power by reason of the happening
of any contingency).
“ Wholly Owned Restricted
Subsidiary ” means any Restricted Subsidiary of which
100% of the outstanding Capital Stock is owned by the Company or
another Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary. For purposes of
this definition, any directors’ qualifying shares or
investments by foreign nationals mandated by applicable law shall
be disregarded in determining the ownership of a
Subsidiary.
SECTION 1.02.
Compliance Certificates and Opinions . Upon any
application or request by the Company or a Guarantor to the Trustee
to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the
Company or the Guarantor shall furnish to the Trustee such
certificates and opinions as may be required under the Trust
Indenture Act. Each such certificate or opinion shall be
given in the form of an Officer’s Certificate, if to be given
by an officer of the Company or a Guarantor, or an Opinion of
Counsel, if to be given by counsel, and shall comply with the
requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and any other requirement
set forth in this Indenture.
Every certificate or opinion with
respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in
this Indenture shall include:
(i) a
statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion
has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein
relating thereto;
(ii) a
brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or
investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in
such certificate or opinion are based;
(iii) a
statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made
such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to
express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or
condition has been complied with; and
(iv) a
statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual,
such condition or covenant has been complied with.
SECTION 1.03.
Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee . In any
case where several matters are required to be certified by, or
covered by an opinion of, any
28
specified Person, it is not
necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the
opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or
covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or
give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other
such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify
or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several
documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an
officer of the Company or a Guarantor may be based, insofar as it
relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the
exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or
opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which
his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such
certificate or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it
relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, an officer or officers of the Company or a
Guarantor stating that the information with respect to such factual
matters is in the possession of the Company or such Guarantor,
unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care
should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations
with respect to such matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to
make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents,
certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this
Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one
instrument.
SECTION 1.04. Acts of
Holders; Record Dates . Any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action
provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given or taken by
Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments
of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or
by agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise
expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such
instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where
it is hereby expressly required, to the Company or a Guarantor, as
applicable. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied
therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as
the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or
instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a
writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any
purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 6.01)
conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the
manner provided in this Section.
The fact and date of the execution
by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by
the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of
a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take
acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing
such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution
thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a
capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or
affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his
authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such
instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the
same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee
deems sufficient.
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The ownership of Securities shall be
proved exclusively by the Security Register for all
purposes.
Any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of
any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security
and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of
transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in
respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the
Trustee, the Company or a Guarantor in reliance thereon, whether or
not notation of such action is made upon such Security.
The Company may set any day as a
record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of
Outstanding Securities entitled to give or take any request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given or taken
by Holders of Securities, provided, however, that the
Company may not set a record date for, and the provisions of this
paragraph shall not apply with respect to, the giving or making of
any notice, declaration, request or direction referred to in the
next paragraph. If any record date is set pursuant to this
paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities on such record
date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to take the relevant
action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such
record date; provided, however, that no such action shall be
effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable
Record Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount
of Outstanding Securities on such record date. Nothing in this
paragraph shall prevent the Company from setting a new record date
for any action for which a record date has previously been set
pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously
set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be
cancelled and of no effect), nor shall anything in this paragraph
be construed to render ineffective any action taken pursuant to or
in accordance with any other provision of this Indenture by Holders
of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities on the
date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set
pursuant to this paragraph, the Company, at its own expense, shall
cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders
and the applicable Record Expiration Date to be given to the
Trustee in writing and to each Holder of Securities in the manner
set forth in Section 1.06.
The Trustee may but need not set any
day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of
Outstanding Securities entitled to join in the giving or making of
(i) any Notice of Default, (ii) any declaration of
acceleration referred to in Section 5.02, (iii) any
request to institute proceedings referred to in
Section 5.07(ii) or (iv) any direction referred to
in Section 5.12. If any record date is set pursuant to
this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities on such
record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to join in
such notice, declaration, request or direction, whether or not such
Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided,
however, that no such action shall be effective hereunder
unless taken on or prior to the applicable Record Expiration Date
by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding
Securities on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph
shall be construed to prevent the Trustee from setting a new record
date for any action (whereupon the record date previously set shall
automatically and without any action by any Person be cancelled and
of no effect), nor shall anything in this paragraph be construed to
render ineffective any action taken
30
pursuant to or in accordance with any other
provision of this Indenture by Holders of the requisite principal
amount of Outstanding Securities on the date such action is taken.
Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph,
the Trustee, at the Company’s expense, shall cause notice of
such record date, the matter(s) to be submitted for potential
action by Holders and the applicable Record Expiration Date to be
given to the Company in writing and to each Holder of Securities in
the manner set forth in Section 1.06.
With respect to any record date set
pursuant to this Section, the party hereto that sets such record
date may designate any day as the “Record Expiration
Date” and from time to time may change the Record Expiration
Date to any earlier or later day, provided, however, that no
such change shall be effective unless notice of the proposed new
Record Expiration Date is given to the other party hereto in
writing, and to each Holder of Securities in the manner set forth
in Section 1.06, on or before the existing Record Expiration
Date. If a Record Expiration Date is not designated with
respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party
hereto that set such record date shall be deemed to have initially
designated the 180th day after such record date as the Record
Expiration Date with respect thereto, subject to its right to
change the Record Expiration Date as provided in this
paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Record
Expiration Date shall be later than the 180th day after the
applicable record date.
Without limiting the foregoing, a
Holder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard
to any particular Security may do so with regard to all or any part
of the principal amount of such Security or by one or more duly
appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such
appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal
amount.
SECTION 1.05. Notices
to Trustee, the Company or a Guarantor . Any request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of
Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture
to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,
(i) the
Trustee by any Holder or by the Company or a Guarantor shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or
filed in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to or
with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention:
Corporate Trust Administration,
(ii) the
Company or a Guarantor by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein
expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage
prepaid, to the Company or such Guarantor addressed to it at the
address of the Company’s principal office specified in the
first paragraph of this instrument, or at any other address
previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the
Company.
SECTION 1.06. Notice
to Holders; Waiver . Where this Indenture provides for
notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently
given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing
and mailed, first-class postage prepaid,
31
to each Holder affected by
such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register,
not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the
earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such
notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail,
neither the failure to mail or receive such notice, nor any defect
in any such notice, to any particular Holder shall affect the
sufficiency or validity of such notice. Where this Indenture
provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in
writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either
before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent
of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed
with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition
precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such
waiver.
In case by reason of the suspension
of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be
impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification
as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute
a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.
SECTION 1.07.
Conflict with Trust Indenture Act . If any provision
hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the Trust
Indenture Act that is required under the Trust Indenture Act to be
part of and govern this Indenture, such provision of the Trust
Indenture Act shall control. If any provision of this
Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture
Act that may be so modified or excluded, such provision shall be
deemed to be so modified or excluded, as the case may
be.
SECTION 1.08. Effect
of Headings and Table of Contents . The Article and
Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for
convenience only and shall not affect the construction
hereof.
SECTION 1.09.
Successors and Assigns . Without limiting Articles
VIII and XIII hereof, all covenants and agreements in this
Indenture by each of the Company or the Guarantors shall bind their
respective successors and assigns, whether so expressed or
not.
SECTION 1.10.
Separability Clause . In case any provision in this
Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the
remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired
thereby.
SECTION 1.11.
Benefits of Indenture . Nothing in this Indenture or
in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person,
other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder and
the Holders of Securities, any benefit or any legal or equitable
right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
SECTION 1.12.
Governing Law . This Indenture and the Securities
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
the State of New York, without regard to the conflicts of law
principles thereof.
SECTION 1.13. Legal
Holidays . In any case where any Interest Payment Date,
Redemption Date, Purchase Date or Stated Maturity of any Security
shall not be a
32
Business Day, then
(notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the
Securities) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any)
need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next
succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect (including
with respect to the accrual of interest) as if made on the Interest
Payment Date, Redemption Date or Purchase Date, or at the Stated
Maturity.
SECTION 1.14. Waiver
of Jury Trial . EACH OF THE COMPANY, THE GUARANTORS
AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVE, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT
PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN
ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE,
THE SECURITIES OR THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
SECTION 1.15. Force
Majeure. In no event shall the Trustee be
responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance
of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly
or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without
limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or
terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural
catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or
malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and
hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee shall use
reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in
the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable
under the circumstances.
ARTICLE II
Security
Forms
SECTION 2.01.
Form and Dating . Provisions relating to the
Initial Securities, the Additional Securities and the Exchange
Securities are set forth in the Appendix, which is hereby
incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture.
The (a) Initial Securities and the Trustee’s certificate
of authentication and (b) any Additional Securities (if issued
as Transfer Restricted Securities) and the Trustee’s
certificate of authentication shall each be substantially in the
form of Exhibit A-1 hereto, which is hereby incorporated in
and expressly made a part of this Indenture. The Exchange
Securities and any Additional Securities issued other than as
Transfer Restricted Securities and the Trustee’s certificate
of authentication shall each be substantially in the form of
Exhibit A-2 hereto, which is hereby incorporated in and
expressly made a part of this Indenture. The Securities may
have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock
exchange rule, agreements to which the Company or any Guarantor is
subject, if any, or usage (provided that any such notation, legend
or endorsement is in a form acceptable to the Company). Each
Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.
33
ARTICLE III
The
Securities
SECTION 3.01. Title
and Terms . The aggregate principal amount of Securities
which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture on
the Issue Date is limited to $500,000,000 principal amount of
Initial Securities and up to $500,000,000 principal amount of
Exchange Securities exchanged therefor in accordance with the
Registration Rights Agreement. Additional Securities may be issued,
authenticated and delivered pursuant to Section 3.13, and
Securities may be authenticated and delivered upon registration or
transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities
pursuant to Sections 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 9.06 or 11.08 or in
connection with an Offer pursuant to Sections 10.13 or
10.14.
The Securities shall be known and
designated as the “10.875% Senior Notes Due 2016” of
the Company. Their Stated Maturity for payment of principal
shall be June 15, 2016 Interest on the Securities shall
accrue at the rate of 10.875% per annum and shall be payable
semiannually in arrears on each June 15 and December 15,
commencing December 15, 2009 to the Holders of record of
Securities at the close of business on June 1 and
December 1, respectively, immediately preceding such Interest
Payment Date. Subject to Section 3.13(3), interest on
the Securities will accrue from the most recent date to which
interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from
June 9, 2009. Interest on the Securities will be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day
months.
The principal of (and premium, if
any) and interest on the Securities shall be payable at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee in the Borough of Manhattan,
The City of New York, or such other office maintained by the
Trustee for such purpose and at any other office or agency
maintained by the Company for such purpose; provided ,
however , that, at the option of the Company, payment of
interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person
entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security
Register, or wire transfer or other electronic means.
The Securities shall be redeemable
as provided in Article XI and the Securities.
The Securities shall be subject to
Defeasance and/or Covenant Defeasance as provided in
Article XII.
SECTION 3.02.
Denominations . The Securities shall be issuable only
in registered form without coupons and only in denominations of
$1,000 principal amount and any integral multiple
thereof.
SECTION 3.03.
Execution and Authentication . The Securities shall be
executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its
Chief Executive Officer, its President or one of its Vice
Presidents, its Chief Operating Officer, or its
34
Chief Financial
Officer. The signature of any of these officers on the
Securities may be manual or facsimile.
Securities bearing the manual or
facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper
officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding
that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such
offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities
or did not hold such offices at the date of such
Securities.
At any time and from time to time
after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may
deliver Securities executed by the Company to the Trustee for
authentication, together with a Company Order for the
authentication and delivery of such Securities, which shall specify
the amount of the Securities to be authenticated and the date on
which the original issue of Securities is to be authenticated and,
in the case of an issuance of Additional Securities pursuant to
Section 3.13 after the Issue Date, shall certify that such
issuance is in compliance with Section 10.08; and the Trustee
in accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate and
deliver such Securities as in this Indenture provided and not
otherwise.
Each Security shall be dated the
date of its authentication.
No Security shall be entitled to any
benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any
purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of
authentication substantially in the form provided for herein
executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate
upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only
evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and
delivered hereunder.
Authentication by counterpart shall
satisfy the requirements of this Section 3.03 and the
requirements of the Securities.
SECTION 3.04.
Temporary Securities . Pending the preparation of
Definitive Securities, the Company may execute, and upon Company
Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary
Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten,
mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination,
substantially of the tenor of the Definitive Securities in lieu of
which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions,
omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers
executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their
execution of such Securities.
If temporary Securities are issued,
the Company will cause Definitive Securities to be prepared without
unreasonable delay. After the preparation of Definitive
Securities, the temporary Securities shall be exchangeable for
Definitive Securities upon surrender of the temporary Securities at
any office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to
Section 10.02, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender
for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities, the
Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of
Definitive
35
Securities of authorized denominations and of a
like tenor. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities shall in
all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture
as Definitive Securities.
SECTION 3.05.
Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange .
The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of
the Trustee a register (the register maintained in such office and
in any other office or agency designated pursuant to
Section 10.02 being herein sometimes collectively referred to
as the “ Security Register ”) in which, subject
to such reasonable regulations as the Company may prescribe, the
Company shall provide for the registration of Securities and of
transfers of Securities. The Trustee is hereby appointed
(a) the initial “ Security Registrar ” for
the purpose of registering Securities and transfers of Securities
as herein provided and (b) the Securities Custodian with
respect to the Global Securities.
The Securities shall be issued in
registered form and shall be transferable only upon the surrender
of a Security for registration of transfer and in compliance with
the Appendix. When a Security is presented to the Security
Registrar with a request to register a transfer, the Security
Registrar shall register the transfer as requested if its
requirements therefor are met. When Securities are presented
to the Security Registrar with a request to exchange them for an
equal principal amount of Securities of other denominations, the
Security Registrar shall make the exchange as requested if the same
requirements are met. To permit registration of transfers and
exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall
authenticate Securities at the Security Registrar’s
request.
All Securities issued upon any
registration of transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this
Indenture shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing
the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this
Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of
transfer or exchange.
No service charge shall be made for
any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities except as
provided in Section 3.06, but the Company may require payment
of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge
that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer
or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to
Section 3.04, 9.06 or 11.08 or in accordance with any Change
of Control Offer pursuant to Section 10.13 or any Asset Sale
Offer pursuant to Section 10.14, and in any such case not
involving any transfer.
Neither the Company nor the Security
Registrar shall be required (i) to issue, register the
transfer of or exchange any Security during a period beginning at
the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing
of a notice of redemption of Securities selected for redemption
under Section 11.05 and ending at the close of business on the
day of such mailing, (ii) to register the transfer of or
exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in
part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed
in part or (iii) to register the transfer of any Securities
other than Securities having a principal amount of $1,000 or
integral multiples thereof.
36
Any Holder of a Global Security
shall, by acceptance of such Global Security, agree that transfers
of beneficial interest in such Global Security may be effected only
through a book-entry system maintained by (a) the Holder of
such Global Security (or its agent) or (b) any Holder of a
beneficial interest in such Global Security, and that ownership of
a beneficial interest in such Global Security shall be required to
be reflected in a book entry.
SECTION 3.06.
Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities . If
any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company
shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in
exchange therefor a new Security of like tenor and principal amount
and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
If there shall be delivered to the
Company and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of
the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such
security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of
them and any agent of each of them harmless, then, in the absence
of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been
acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute, and
upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in
lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security
of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not
contemporaneously outstanding.
In case any such mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become
due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of
issuing a new Security, pay such Security.
Upon the issuance of any new
Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of
a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that
may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses
(including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected
therewith.
Every new Security issued pursuant
to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen
Security shall constitute an original additional contractual
obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or
stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and
shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and
proportionately with any and all other Securities duly issued
hereunder.
The provisions of this
Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent
lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the
replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen
Securities.
SECTION 3.07. Payment
of Interest; Rights Preserved . Interest on any Security
which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on
any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name
that Security (or one or more predecessor securities) is registered
at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such
interest payment.
37
Any interest on any Security which
is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any
Interest Payment Date (herein called “ Defaulted
Interest ”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the
Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been
such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the
Company, at its election in each case, as provided in paragraph
(1) or (2) below:
(1) the
Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the
Persons in whose names the Securities (or their respective
predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on
a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest,
which shall be fixed in the following manner: the Company shall
notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest
proposed to be paid on each Security and the date of the proposed
payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the
Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed
to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make
arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to
the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be
held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such
Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the
Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such
Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and
not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed
payment and not less than 15 days after the receipt by the
Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall
promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the
name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the
proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record
Date therefor to be given to each Holder in the manner specified in
Section 1.06, not less than 10 days prior to such Special
Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted
Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so
mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in
whose names the Securities (or their respective predecessor
Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special
Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the
following clause (2).
(2) the
Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other
lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any
securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed, and upon
such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice
given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment
pursuant to this clause (2), such manner of payment shall be deemed
practicable by the Trustee.
Subject to the foregoing provisions
of this Section and Section 3.05, each Security delivered
under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in
exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the
rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were
carried by such other Security.
SECTION 3.08. Persons
Deemed Owners . Prior to due presentment of a Security
for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any
agent of the Company or the Trustee shall treat the Person in whose
name such Security is registered
38
as the owner of such
Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and
premium, if any) and (subject to Section 3.07) interest on
such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not
such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor
any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice
to the contrary.
SECTION 3.09.
Cancellation . All Securities surrendered for payment,
redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or tendered and
accepted pursuant to any Change of Control Offer pursuant to
Section 10.13 or any Asset Sale Offer pursuant to
Section 10.14 shall, if surrendered to any Person other than
the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly
cancelled by it. The Company may at any time deliver to the
Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated
and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any
manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be
promptly cancelled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be
authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities
cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly
permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Securities held by
the Trustee shall be disposed of by the Trustee in its customary
manner.
SECTION 3.10.
Computation of Interest . Interest on the Securities
shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of
twelve 30-day months.
SECTION 3.11. CUSIP
and CINS Numbers . The Company in issuing the Securities
may use “CUSIP” and “CINS” numbers (if then
generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use the CUSIP or
CINS numbers in notices of redemption or repurchase as a
convenience to Holders; provided, however, that any such
notice may state that no representation is made as to the
correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or
as contained in any notice of a redemption or repurchase and that
reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers
printed on the Securities, and any such redemption or repurchase
shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such
numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any
change in the CUSIP or CINS numbers.
SECTION 3.12.
Deposits of Monies . Except to the extent payment of
interest is made by the Company’s check pursuant to
Section 3.01, prior to 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on
each Redemption Date, Stated Maturity, and Purchase Date, the
Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent in immediately
available funds money sufficient to make cash payments, if any, due
on such Redemption Date, Stated Maturity and Purchase Date, as the
case may be, in a timely manner which permits the Paying Agent to
remit payment to the Holders on such Interest Payment Date,
Redemption Date, Stated Maturity, and Purchase Date, as the case
may be.
SECTION 3.13.
Issuance of Additional Securities . The Company shall
be entitled, subject to its compliance with Section 10.08, to
issue Additional Securities under this Indenture which shall have
identical terms as the Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date,
other than with respect to the date of issuance and issue price
provided, however, no Additional Securities shall be issued
that are not fungible for U.S. Federal income tax purposes, with
any other securities issued under this Indenture. The Initial
Securities
39
issued on the Issue Date,
any Additional Securities and all Exchange Securities issued in
exchange therefor shall rank equally and be treated as a single
class for all purposes under this Indenture.
With respect to any Additional
Securities, the Company shall set forth in a resolution of its
Board of Directors and an Officers’ Certificate, a copy of
each which shall be delivered to the Trustee, the following
information:
(1) whether
such Additional Securities shall be issued as part of a new or
existing series of Securities and the title of such Additional
Securities (which shall distinguish the Additional Securities of
the series from Securities of any other series);
(2) the
aggregate principal amount of such Additional Securities which may
be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, which may be
in an unlimited aggregate principal amount;
(3) the
issue price and issuance date of such Additional Securities,
including the date from which interest on such Additional
Securities shall accrue;
(4) if
applicable, that such Additional Securities shall be issued in a
private placement transaction with registration rights;
(5) if
applicable, that such Additional Securities shall be issuable in
whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and,
in such case, the respective depositaries for such Global
Securities, the form of any legend or legends which shall be borne
by such Global Securities in addition to or in lieu of those set
forth in Exhibit A hereto and any circumstances in addition to
or in lieu of those set forth in Section 2.3 of the Appendix
in which any such Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in
part for Additional Securities registered, or any transfer of such
Global Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name
or names of Persons other than the depositary for such Global
Security or a nominee thereof; and
(6) if
applicable, that such Additional Securities shall not be issued in
the form of Initial Securities as set forth in Exhibit A-1,
but shall be issued in the form of Exchange Securities as set forth
in Exhibit A-2.
ARTICLE IV
Satisfaction
and Discharge
SECTION 4.01.
Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture . This
Indenture shall cease to be of further effect (except as to any
surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of
Securities herein expressly provided for), and the Trustee,
on
40
demand of and at the expense
of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when
(1) either
(A) all Securities theretofore
authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Securities which
have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or
repaid as provided in Section 3.06 and (ii) Securities
for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or
segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid
to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in
Section 10.03) have been delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation; or
(B) all Securities not
theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (other than
Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have
been replaced or repaid as provided in
Section 3.06),
(i) have become due and
payable, or
(ii) will become due and
payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or
(iii) are to be called for
redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the
Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in
the name, and at the expense, of the Company,
and the Company, in the case of (i),
(ii) or (iii) above, has irrevocably deposited or caused
to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the
purpose an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire
Indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any) and
interest on the Securities to the date of such deposit (in the case
of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Stated
Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be, together with
irrevocable instructions from the Company directing the Trustee to
apply such funds to the payment thereof at maturity or redemption,
as the case may be;
(2) the
Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable
hereunder by the Company or the Guarantors; and
(3) the
Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate
and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.
41
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge
of this Indenture pursuant to this Article IV, the obligations
of the Company to the Trustee under Section 6.07, the
obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under
Section 6.14 and, if money shall have been deposited with the
Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of
clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the
Trustee under Section 4.02 and the last paragraph of
Section 10.03 shall survive such satisfaction and
discharge.
SECTION 4.02.
Application of Trust Money . Subject to the provisions
of the last paragraph of Section 10.03, all money deposited
with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 shall be held in
trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the
Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or
through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own
Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled
thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest for
whose payment such money has been deposited with the
Trustee.
ARTICLE V
Remedies
SECTION 5.01. Events
of Default . “ Event of Default, ”
wherever used herein, means any one of the following events
(whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall
be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or
pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any
order, rule or regulation of any administrative or
governmental body):
(1) default
in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, when due and
payable, on any of the Securities (at Stated Maturity, upon
optional or mandatory redemption, required purchase or otherwise);
or
(2) default
in the payment of an installment of interest on any of the
Securities, when due and payable, for 30 days; or
(3) default
in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or agreement of the
Company under this Indenture (other than a default in the
performance or breach of a covenant or agreement which is
specifically dealt with in clauses (1), (2) or (4)) and
such default or breach shall continue for a period of 30 days
after written notice has been given, by certified mail, (x) to
the Company by the Trustee or (y) to the Company and the
Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities; or
(4) (a) there
shall be a default in the performance or breach of the provisions
of Section 8.01 with respect to the Company; (b) the
Company shall have failed to make or consummate an Asset Sale Offer
in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.14; or
(c) the Company shall have failed to make or consummate a
Change of Control Offer in accordance with the provisions of
Section 10.13; or
42
(5) default
or defaults under one or more agreements, instruments, mortgages,
bonds, debentures or other evidences of Indebtedness under which
the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company then has
outstanding Indebtedness (i) in excess of $25,000,000, if any
Existing Notes are outstanding, or (ii) in excess of
$50,000,000, when no Existing Notes remain outstanding, in each
case, individually or in the aggregate, and either (a) such
Indebtedness is already due and payable in full or (b) such
default or defaults have resulted in the acceleration of the
maturity of such Indebtedness; or
(6) one or
more judgments, orders or decrees of any court or regulatory or
administrative agency of competent jurisdiction for the payment of
money (i) in excess of $25,000,000, if any Existing Notes are
outstanding, or (ii) in excess of $50,000,000, when no
Existing Notes remain outstanding, in each case, either
individually or in the aggregate, shall be entered against the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or any of their
respective properties and shall not be discharged and there shall
have been a period of 60 days after the date on which any
period for appeal has expired and during which a stay of
enforcement of such judgment, order or decree, shall not be in
effect; or
(7) the
entry of a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in the
premises (A) for relief in respect of the Company or any
Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case or proceeding under
the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other federal, state or foreign
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar law or
(B) adjudging the Company or any Significant Subsidiary
bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement,
adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company or any
Significant Subsidiary under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any
other similar federal, state or foreign law, or appointing a
custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator
(or other similar official) of the Company or any Significant
Subsidiary or of any substantial part of any of their properties,
or ordering the winding up or liquidation of any of their affairs,
and the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in
effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
(8) the
institution by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of a
voluntary case or proceeding under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or
any other similar federal, state or foreign law or any other case
or proceedings to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the
consent by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary to the entry
of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company or any
Significant Subsidiary in any involuntary case or proceeding under
the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other similar federal,
state or foreign law or to the institution of bankruptcy or
insolvency proceedings against the Company or any Significant
Subsidiary, or the filing by the Company or any Significant
Subsidiary of a petition or answer or consent seeking
reorganization or relief under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any
other similar federal, state or foreign law, or the consent by it
to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment of or
taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee,
trustee or sequestrator (or other similar official) of any of the
Company or any
43
Significant
Subsidiary or of any substantial part of its property, or the
making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the
admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts
generally as they become due or the taking of corporate action by
the Company or any Significant Subsidiary in furtherance of any
such action; or
(9) any of
the Guarantees ceases to be in full force and effect or any of the
Guarantees is declared to be null and void and unenforceable or any
of the Guarantees is found to be invalid or any of the Guarantors
denies its liability under its Guarantee (other than by reason of
release of a Guarantor in accordance with the terms of this
Indenture).
SECTION 5.02.
Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment .
If an Event of Default (other than those covered by
clause (7) or (8) of Section 5.01 with respect
to the Company) shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee, by
notice to the Company, or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate
principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding, by notice to
the Trustee and the Company, may declare the principal of, premium,
if any, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all of the
Outstanding Securities due and payable immediately. If an
Event of Default specified in clause (7) or (8) of
Section 5.01 with respect to the Company occurs and is
continuing, then the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued and
unpaid interest, if any, on all the Outstanding Securities shall
ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any
declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder
of Securities.
After a declaration of acceleration
under this Indenture, but before a judgment or decree for payment
of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee, the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may
rescind such declaration if
(1) the
Company or any Guarantor has paid or deposited with the Trustee a
sum sufficient to pay
(A) all sums paid or advanced
by the Trustee under this Indenture and the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee,
its agents and counsel,
(B) all overdue interest on all
Securities,
(C) the principal of and
premium, if any, on any Securities which have become due otherwise
than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at
the rate borne by the Securities, and
(D) to the extent that payment
of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest and
overdue principal at the rate set forth in the Securities which has
become due otherwise than by such declaration of
acceleration;
44
(2) the
rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a
court of competent jurisdiction; and
(3) all
Events of Default, other than the non-payment of principal of,
premium, if any, and interest on the Securities that have become
due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or
waived.
No such rescission shall affect any
subsequent default or impair any right consequent
thereto.
SECTION 5.03.
Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
Trustee. The Company and each Guarantor covenants that
if
(i) default
is made in the payment of any interest on any Security when such
interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a
period of 30 days, or
(ii) default is made in
the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any
Security on the due date for payment thereof, including, with
respect to any Security required to have been purchased pursuant to
a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer made by the
Company, at the Purchase Date thereof, the Company or such
Guarantor will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the
benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then
due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if
any) and interest, and, to the extent that payment of such interest
shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal
(and premium, if any) and on any overdue interest, at the rate
provided by the Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further
amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of
collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and
counsel.
In addition to the rights and powers
set forth in Section 317(a) of the Trust Indenture Act,
the Trustee shall be entitled to file such other papers or
documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the
claims of the Trustee and of the Holders of the Securities allowed
in any judicial proceeding relative to the Company, any Guarantor
or any other obligor upon the Securities, its creditors, or its
property, and to collect and receive any moneys or other property
payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute the
same after the deduction of its charges and expenses; and any
receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization is
hereby authorized by each of the Holders to make such payments to
the Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to
the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the
Trustee any amount due it for compensation and expenses, including
counsel fees incurred by it up to the date of such
distribution.
If an Event of Default occurs and is
continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect
and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders by such
appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most
effectual to protect and
45
enforce any such rights, whether for the
specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture
or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to
enforce any other proper remedy.
SECTION 5.04. Trustee
May File Proofs of Claim . In case of any judicial
proceeding relative to the Company, a Guarantor (or any other
obligor upon the Securities), its property or its creditors, the
Trustee shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such
proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all actions authorized
under the Trust Indenture Act in order to have claims of the
Holders and the Trustee allowed in any such proceeding. In
particular, the Trustee shall be authorized to collect and receive
any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such
claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver,
assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar
official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by
each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event
that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments
directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it
for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other
amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07.
No provision of this Indenture shall
be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or
accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization,
arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or
the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to
vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding;
provided , however , that the Trustee may, on behalf
of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or
similar official and be a member of a creditors’ or other
similar committee.
SECTION 5.05. Trustee
May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities
. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the
Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without
the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof
in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding
instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as
trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall,
after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation,
expenses, distributions and advances of the Trustee, its agents and
counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the
Securities in respect of which such judgment has been
recovered.
SECTION 5.06.
Application of Money Collected . Any money collected
by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in
the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and,
in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal
(or premium, if any) or interest, upon presentation of the
Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only
partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully
paid:
FIRST: To the payment of all
amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07;
SECOND: To the payment of the
amounts then due and unpaid for
46
principal of (and premium, if any)
and interest on the Securities in respect of which or for the
benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without
preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due
and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any)
and interest, respectively;
THIRD: To the payment of any
and all other amounts due under this Indenture, the Securities or
the Guarantees; and
FOURTH: To the Company (or
such other Person as a court of competent jurisdiction may
direct).
SECTION 5.07.
Limitation on Suits . Subject to Section 5.08, no
Holder of any Security shall have any right to institute any
proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture,
or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other
remedy hereunder, unless
(i) such
Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a
continuing Event of Default;
(ii) the
Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities shall have made written request to the Trustee to
institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its
own name as Trustee hereunder;
(iii) such
Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity
satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and
liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such
request;
(iv) the
Trustee for 45 days after its receipt of such notice, request
and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding;
and
(v) no
direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to
the Trustee during such 45-day period by the Holders of a majority
in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities; it being
understood and intended that no one or more Holders shall have any
right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any
provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the
rights of any other Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain
priority or preference over any other Holders or to enforce any
right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided
and for the equal and ratable benefit of all the
Holders.
SECTION 5.08.
Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and
Interest . Notwithstanding any other provision in this
Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which
is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal
of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Section 3.07)
interest on such Security on the respective Stated Maturities
expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the
Redemption Date or in the case of a Change of Control Offer or an
Asset Sale Offer made by the Company and required to be accepted as
to such
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Security, on the relevant
Purchase Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any
such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the
consent of such Holder.
SECTION 5.09.
Restoration of Rights and Remedies . If the Trustee or
any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or
remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been
discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined
adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such
case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company,
each Guarantor, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored
severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and
thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders
shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted,
subject to the determination in such proceeding.
SECTION 5.10. Rights
and Remedies Cumulative . Except as otherwise provided
with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed,
lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of
Section 3.06, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or
reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be
exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy
shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in
addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or
hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The
assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or
otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment
of any other appropriate right or remedy.
SECTION 5.11. Delay
or Omission Not Waiver . No delay or omission of the
Trustee or of any Holder of any Security to exercise any right or
remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such
right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default
or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by
this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be
exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed
expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may
be.
SECTION 5.12. Control
by Holders . The Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities shall have the right to direct
the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any
remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power
conferred on the Trustee, provided that;
(i) such
direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or
with this Indenture, and
(ii) the
Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee
which is not inconsistent with such direction.
SECTION 5.13. Waiver
of Past Defaults . The Holders of not less than a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities may on
behalf of the Holders of all the Securities waive any past default
hereunder and its consequences, except a default
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(i) in the
payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any
Security (including any Security which is required to have been
purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale
Offer which has been made by the Company), or
(ii) in
respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under
Article IX cannot be modified or amended without the consent
of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected.
Upon any such waiver, such default
shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom
shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this
Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or
other default or impair any right consequent thereon.
SECTION 5.14.
Undertaking for Costs . In any suit for the
enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any
suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted
by it as Trustee, a court may require any party litigant in such
suit to file an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit
(including reasonable counsel fees and expenses), and may assess
costs against any such party litigant, in the manner and to the
extent provided in the Trust Indenture Act; provided, that neither
this Section nor the Trust Indenture Act shall be deemed to
authorize any court to require such an undertaking or to make such
an assessment in any suit instituted by the Company or a Guarantor,
in any suit instituted by the Trustee, in any suit instituted by
any Holder or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than
10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, or in any
suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of
the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security
on or after the Stated Maturity expressed in such Security (or, in
the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date or, in the
case of a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer, made by
the Company and required to be accepted as to such Security, on the
applicable Purchase Date, as the case may be).
SECTION 5.15. Waiver
of Stay or Extension Laws . The Company and each
Guarantor covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that
it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner
whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury,
stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time
hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the
performance of this Indenture; and the Company and each Guarantor
(to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives
all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will
not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein
granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of
every such power as though no such law had been
enacted.
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ARTICLE VI
The
Trustee
SECTION 6.01. Certain
Duties and Responsibilities . (a) Except during the
continuance of an Event of Default,
(i) the
Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as
are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied
covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against
the Trustee; and
(ii) in the
absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively
rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the
opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished
to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this
Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions
which by the provisions hereof are specifically required to be
furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to
examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the
requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate
the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated
therein).
(b) In case
an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee
shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this
Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their
exercise, as a prudent Person would exercise or use under the
circumstances in the conduct of such Person’s own
affairs.
(c) No
provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the
Trustee from liability for its own negligent misconduct, except
that no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to
expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial
liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in
the exercise of any of its rights or powers under this Indenture,
unless the Trustee has received security and indemnity satisfactory
to it against any loss, liability or expense. The Trustee shall not
be liable for any error of judgment unless it is proved that the
Trustee was negligent in the performance of its duties
hereunder.
(d) Whether
or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this
Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or
affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the
provisions of this Section 6.01.
SECTION 6.02. Notice
of Defaults . If a Default or an Event of Default occurs
and is known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to
all Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security
Register, notice of such Default or Event of Default hereunder
known to the Trustee within 90 days after obtaining such knowledge,
unless such Default shall have been cured or waived;
provided , however , that, except in the case of a
Default or an event of Default in the payment of the principal of,
premium, if any, or interest on any Security, the Trustee shall be
protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of
directors, the executive committee
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or a trust committee of
directors or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith
determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest
of the Holders.
SECTION 6.03. Certain
Rights of Trustee . Subject to the provisions of
Section 6.01:
(a) the Trustee may
conclusively rely as to the truth of the statements and correctness
of the opinions expressed therein and shall be fully protected in
acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution,
Officer’s Certificate, certificate of auditors or any other
certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice,
request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other
evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it
to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper
party or parties;
(b) any request or direction
of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by
a Company Request or Company Order and any resolution of the Board
of Directors of the Company may be sufficiently evidenced by a
Board Resolution of the Company;
(c) whenever in the
administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it
desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking,
suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless
other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the
absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officer’s
Certificate;
(d) the Trustee may consult
with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any
Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and
protection in respect