ENCORE ENERGY PARTNERS LP
ENCORE ENERGY PARTNERS FINANCE
CORPORATION
ANY SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS PARTY
HERETO
[________________________]
Subordinated Debt
Securities
ENCORE ENERGY PARTNERS
LP
Reconciliation and tie between
Trust Indenture Act of 1939
and Indenture, dated as of
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Section
of
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Trust
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Indenture
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Section(s) of
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Act of
1939
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Indenture
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(a)(1)
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7.10
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(a)(2)
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7.10
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(a)(3)
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Not
Applicable
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(a)(4)
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Not
Applicable
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(a)(5)
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7.10
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(b)
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7.08,
7.10
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(a)
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7.11
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(b)
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7.11
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(c)
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Not
Applicable
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(a)
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2.07
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(b)
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12.03
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(c)
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12.03
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(a)
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7.06
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(b)
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7.06
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(c)
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7.06
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(d)
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7.06
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(a)
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4.03,
4.04
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(b)
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Not
Applicable
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(c)(1)
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12.04
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(c)(2)
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12.04
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(c)(3)
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Not
Applicable
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(d)
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Not
Applicable
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(e)
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12.05
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(a)
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7.01(b)
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(b)
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7.05
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(c)
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7.01(a)
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(d)
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7.01(c)
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(d)(1)
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7.01(c)(1)
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(d)(2)
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7.01(c)(2)
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(d)(3)
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7.01(c)(3)
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(e)
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6.11
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(a)(1)(A)
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6.05
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(a)(1)(B)
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6.04
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(a)(2)
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Not
Applicable
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(a)(last
sentence)
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2.11
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(b)
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6.07
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(a)(1)
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6.08
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(a)(2)
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6.09
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(b)
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2.06
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(a)
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12.01
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Note:
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This
reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be
a part of the Indenture.
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Page
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
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1
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SECTION
1.01
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Definitions
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1
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SECTION
1.02
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Other
Definitions
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8
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SECTION
1.03
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Incorporation
by Reference of Trust Indenture Act
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8
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SECTION
1.04
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Rules of
Construction
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9
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ARTICLE II THE
SECURITIES
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9
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SECTION
2.01
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Amount
Unlimited; Issuable in Series
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9
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SECTION
2.02
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Denominations
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12
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SECTION
2.03
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Forms
Generally
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12
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SECTION
2.04
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Execution,
Authentication, Delivery and Dating
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13
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SECTION
2.05
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Registrar and
Paying Agent
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15
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SECTION
2.06
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Paying Agent to
Hold Money in Trust
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15
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SECTION
2.07
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Holder
Lists
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15
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SECTION
2.08
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Transfer and
Exchange
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16
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SECTION
2.09
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Replacement
Securities
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16
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SECTION
2.10
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Outstanding
Securities
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17
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SECTION
2.11
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Original Issue
Discount and Treasury Securities
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17
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SECTION
2.12
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Temporary
Securities
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17
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SECTION
2.13
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Cancellation
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18
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SECTION
2.14
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Payments;
Defaulted Interest
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18
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SECTION
2.15
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Persons Deemed
Owners
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18
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SECTION
2.16
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Computation of
Interest
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19
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SECTION
2.17
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Global
Securities; Book-Entry Provisions
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19
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ARTICLE III
REDEMPTION
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21
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SECTION
3.01
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Applicability
of Article
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21
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SECTION
3.02
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Notice to the
Trustee
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21
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SECTION
3.03
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Selection of
Securities To Be Redeemed
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22
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SECTION
3.04
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Notice of
Redemption
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22
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SECTION
3.05
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Effect of
Notice of Redemption
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23
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SECTION
3.06
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Deposit of
Redemption Price
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23
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SECTION
3.07
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Securities
Redeemed in Part
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24
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SECTION
3.08
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Purchase of
Securities
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24
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SECTION
3.09
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Mandatory and
Optional Sinking Funds
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24
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SECTION
3.10
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Satisfaction of
Sinking Fund Payments with Securities
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24
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SECTION
3.11
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Redemption of
Securities for Sinking Fund
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25
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ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS
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25
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SECTION
4.01
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Payment of
Securities
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25
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SECTION
4.02
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Maintenance of
Office or Agency
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26
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ii
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Page
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SECTION
4.03
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SEC Reports;
Financial Statements
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26
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SECTION
4.04
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Compliance
Certificate
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27
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SECTION
4.05
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Existence
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27
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SECTION
4.06
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Waiver of Stay,
Extension or Usury Laws
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27
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SECTION
4.07
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Additional
Amounts
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28
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ARTICLE V
SUCCESSORS
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28
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SECTION
5.01
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Limitations on
Mergers and Consolidations
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28
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SECTION
5.02
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Successor
Person Substituted
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29
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ARTICLE VI
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
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29
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SECTION
6.01
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Events of
Default
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29
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SECTION
6.02
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Acceleration
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31
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SECTION
6.03
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Other
Remedies
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32
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SECTION
6.04
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Waiver of
Defaults
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32
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SECTION
6.05
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Control by
Majority
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32
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SECTION
6.06
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Limitations on
Suits
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33
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SECTION
6.07
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Rights of
Holders to Receive Payment
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33
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SECTION
6.08
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Collection Suit
by Trustee
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33
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SECTION
6.09
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Trustee May
File Proofs of Claim
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34
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SECTION
6.10
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Priorities
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34
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SECTION
6.11
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Undertaking for
Costs
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35
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ARTICLE VII
TRUSTEE
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35
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SECTION
7.01
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Duties of
Trustee
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35
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SECTION
7.02
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Rights of
Trustee
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36
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SECTION
7.03
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May Hold
Securities
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37
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SECTION
7.04
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Trustee’s
Disclaimer
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37
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SECTION
7.05
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Notice of
Defaults
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37
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SECTION
7.06
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Reports by
Trustee to Holders
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38
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SECTION
7.07
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Compensation
and Indemnity
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38
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SECTION
7.08
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Replacement of
Trustee
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39
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SECTION
7.09
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Successor
Trustee by Merger, etc.
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40
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SECTION
7.10
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Eligibility;
Disqualification
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41
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SECTION
7.11
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Preferential
Collection of Claims Against the Issuers or a Subsidiary
Guarantor
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41
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ARTICLE VIII
DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
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41
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SECTION
8.01
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Termination of
the Issuers’ and the Subsidiary Guarantors’
Obligations
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41
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SECTION
8.02
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Application of
Trust Money
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45
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SECTION
8.03
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Repayment to
Issuers or Subsidiary Guarantor
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45
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SECTION
8.04
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Reinstatement
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45
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ARTICLE IX
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES AND AMENDMENTS
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46
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SECTION
9.01
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Without Consent
of Holders
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46
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iii
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Page
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SECTION
9.02
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With Consent of
Holders
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47
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SECTION
9.03
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Compliance with
the Trust Indenture Act
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49
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SECTION
9.04
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Revocation and
Effect of Consents
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49
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SECTION
9.05
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Notation on or
Exchange of Securities
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50
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SECTION
9.06
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Trustee to Sign
Amendments, etc.
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50
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ARTICLE X
SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES AND GUARANTEE
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50
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SECTION
10.01
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Applicability
of Article; Agreement to Subordinate
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50
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SECTION
10.02
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Liquidation,
Dissolution, Bankruptcy
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51
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SECTION
10.03
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Default on
Senior Indebtedness
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51
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SECTION
10.04
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Acceleration of
Payment of Securities
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52
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SECTION
10.05
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When
Distribution Must Be Paid Over
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52
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SECTION
10.06
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Subrogation
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53
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SECTION
10.07
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Relative
Rights
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53
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SECTION
10.08
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Subordination
May Not Be Impaired by the Issuers
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53
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SECTION
10.09
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Rights of
Trustee and Paying Agent
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53
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SECTION
10.10
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Distribution or
Notice to Representative
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54
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SECTION
10.11
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Article X
Not to Prevent Defaults or Limit Right to Accelerate
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54
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SECTION
10.12
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Trust Moneys
Not Subordinated
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54
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SECTION
10.13
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Trustee
Entitled to Rely
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54
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SECTION
10.14
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Trustee to
Effectuate Subordination
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55
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SECTION
10.15
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Trustee Not
Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness
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55
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SECTION
10.16
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Reliance by
Holders of Senior Indebtedness on Subordination
Provisions
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55
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ARTICLE XI
GUARANTEE
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55
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SECTION
11.01
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Guarantee
|
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55
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SECTION
11.02
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Execution and
Delivery of Guarantees
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57
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SECTION
11.03
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Limitation on
Liability of the Subsidiary Guarantors
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58
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SECTION
11.04
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Release of
Subsidiary Guarantors from Guarantee
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58
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SECTION
11.05
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Contribution
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58
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ARTICLE XII
MISCELLANEOUS
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59
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SECTION
12.01
|
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Trust Indenture
Act Controls
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59
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SECTION
12.02
|
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Notices
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59
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SECTION
12.03
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Communication
by Holders with Other Holders
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60
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SECTION
12.04
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Certificate and
Opinion as to Conditions Precedent
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60
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SECTION
12.05
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Statements
Required in Certificate or Opinion
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61
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SECTION
12.06
|
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Rules by
Trustee and Agents
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61
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SECTION
12.07
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Legal
Holidays
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61
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SECTION
12.08
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No Recourse
Against Others
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61
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SECTION
12.09
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Governing
Law
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62
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SECTION
12.10
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No Adverse
Interpretation of Other Agreements
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62
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SECTION
12.11
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Successors
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62
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SECTION
12.12
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Severability
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62
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SECTION
12.13
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Counterpart
Originals
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62
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iv
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Page
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SECTION
12.14
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Table of
Contents, Headings, etc.
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62
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v
INDENTURE
(this “Indenture”) dated as of
among Encore Energy Partners LP, a Delaware limited partnership
(the “Partnership”), Encore Energy Partners Finance
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Finance Corp.”
and, together with the Partnership, the “Issuers”), any
Subsidiary Guarantors (as defined herein) party hereto and [
] , a
, as trustee (the “Trustee”).
The
Issuers and any Subsidiary Guarantors have duly authorized the
execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the
issuance from time to time of the Issuers’ subordinated
debentures, notes, bonds or other evidences of indebtedness to be
issued in one or more series unlimited as to principal amount
(herein called the “Securities”), and the related
Guarantees (as hereinafter defined), if any, as provided in this
Indenture.
The
Issuers and any Subsidiary Guarantors are members of the same
consolidated group of companies. The Subsidiary Guarantors will
derive direct and indirect economic benefit from the issuance of
the Securities. Accordingly, each Subsidiary Guarantor has duly
authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture in light of
the possibility that such Subsidiary Guarantor will provide its
full and unconditional guarantee of a series of the Securities to
the extent provided in this Indenture.
All
things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the
Issuers, in accordance with its terms, have been done.
NOW,
THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
For
and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the
Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and
agreed, for the equal and ratable benefit of all Holders of the
Securities or of any series thereof, as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
SECTION 1.01
Definitions.
“Additional
Amounts” means any additional amounts required by the express
terms of a Security or by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, under
circumstances specified therein or pursuant thereto, to be paid by
the Issuers or any Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, with
respect to certain taxes, assessments or other governmental charges
imposed on certain Holders and that are owing to such
Holders.
“Affiliate”
of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by, or under direct or
indirect common control with, such specified Person. For purposes
of this definition, “control” of a Person shall mean
the power to direct the management and policies of such Person,
directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise, and the terms
“controlling” and “controlled” shall have
meanings correlative to the foregoing.
1
“Agent”
means any Registrar or Paying Agent.
“Bankruptcy
Law” means Title 11 of the United States Code or any similar
federal, state or foreign law for the relief of debtors.
“Board
of Directors” means, (i) with respect to Finance Corp.,
the board of directors of the corporation or any committee thereof
duly authorized to act on behalf of such board or any directors
and/or officers of Finance Corp. to whom such Board of Directors or
such committee shall have duly delegated its authority to act
hereunder, (ii) with respect to the Partnership, the Board of
Directors of the General Partner or any authorized committee of the
Board of Directors of the General Partner or any directors and/or
officers of the General Partner to whom such Board of Directors or
such committee shall have duly delegated its authority to act
hereunder, and (iii) with respect to a Subsidiary Guarantor, the
board of directors or managers, any authorized committee thereof
and any directors and/or officers thereof to whom such board of
directors or managers or such committee shall have duly delegated
its authority to act hereunder and, if such Subsidiary Guarantor is
a limited partnership, the references to the Board of Directors
shall mean the Board of Directors of the general partner of the
Subsidiary Guarantor. If the Partnership shall change its form of
entity to other than a limited partnership, the references to the
Board of Directors of the General Partner shall mean the Board of
Directors (or other comparable governing body) of the
Partnership.
“Board
Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the General Partner or
Finance Corp., as the case may be, to have been duly adopted by
such Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the
date of such certification, and delivered to the
Trustee.
“Business
Day” means any day that is not a Legal Holiday.
“Corporate
Trust Office of the Trustee” means the office of the Trustee
located at
, Attention:
, and as may be located at such other address as the Trustee may
give notice to the Issuers and the Subsidiary
Guarantors.
“Debt”
of any Person at any date means any obligation created or assumed
by such Person for the repayment of borrowed money and any
guarantee thereof.
“Default”
means any event, act or condition that is, or after notice or the
passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.
“deliver”
or “delivery” means, in the context of certificated
Securities, actual physical delivery of the certificated Securities
to the relevant Person required hereunder, together with all
endorsements, and in the context of Global Securities, the
designation on the records of the Depositary of a change in the
beneficial interests of a holder in a Global Security.
“Depositary”
means, with respect to the Securities of any series issuable or
issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person specified
pursuant to Section 2.01 hereof as the initial Depositary with
respect to the Securities of such series, until a successor shall
have been
2
appointed and
become such pursuant to the applicable provision of this Indenture,
and thereafter “Depositary” shall mean or include such
successor.
“Designated
Senior Indebtedness” means (i) any Senior Indebtedness
which, at the date of determination, has an aggregate principal
amount outstanding of, or under which, at the date of
determination, the holders thereof are committed to lend up to, at
least $100 million and (ii) any other Senior Indebtedness
designated, as provided in Section 2.01, in respect of any
series of Securities.
“Dollar”
or “$” means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such
coin or currency of the United States as at the time shall be legal
tender for the payment of public and private debt.
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
and any successor statute.
“Finance
Corp.” means the Person named as “Finance Corp.”
in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person
shall have become such pursuant to the applicable terms of this
Indenture, and thereafter “Finance Corp.” shall mean
such successor Person.
“GAAP”
means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting
Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial
Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such
other entity as may be approved by a significant segment of the
accounting profession of the United States, as in effect from time
to time.
“General
Partner” means Encore Energy Partners GP LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company, and its successors and permitted
assigns.
“Global
Security” means a Security that is issued in global form in
the name of the Depositary with respect thereto or its
nominee.
“Government
Obligations” means, with respect to a series of Securities,
(i) direct obligations of a government that issues the
currency in which the Securities of the series are payable for the
payment of which the full faith and credit of such government is
pledged, or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or
supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of such
government, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a
full faith and credit obligation by such government, which, in
either case under clause (i) or (ii) above, are not
callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof; or
(iii) depository receipts issued by a bank or trust company as
custodian with respect to any such Government Obligations or a
specific payment of interest on or principal of any such Government
Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of
a depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law)
such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the
amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any
amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government
Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.
3
“Guarantee”
means the guarantee of the Issuers’ obligations under the
Securities of a series by a Subsidiary Guarantor (specified with
respect to such series as contemplated by Section 2.01(9)) as
provided in Article XI.
“Holder”
means a Person in whose name a Security is registered.
“Indenture”
means this Indenture as amended or supplemented from time to time
pursuant to the provisions hereof, and includes the terms of a
particular series of Securities established as contemplated by
Section 2.01.
“interest”
means, with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security that by
its terms bears interest only after Maturity, interest payable
after Maturity.
“Interest
Payment Date,” when used with respect to any Security, shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in the Security as
contemplated by Section 2.01.
“Issue
Date” means, with respect to Securities of a series, the
first date on which the Securities of such series are originally
issued under this Indenture.
“Issuers”
means the Partnership and Finance Corp.
“Issuer
Order” means a written request or order signed on behalf of
each of the Issuers by one of its Officers and delivered to the
Trustee.
“Legal
Holiday” means a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking
institutions in any of The City of New York, New York or a Place of
Payment are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive
order to remain closed.
“Maturity”
means, with respect to any Security, the date on which the
principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes
due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the
Stated Maturity thereof, or by declaration of acceleration, call
for redemption or otherwise.
“Officer”
means the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief
Operating Officer, any Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer,
the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the
Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of a Person.
“Officers’
Certificate” means a certificate signed on behalf of each
Issuer by any two of its Officers.
“Opinion
of Counsel” means a written opinion from legal counsel who is
acceptable to the Trustee. Such counsel may be an employee of or
counsel to the Issuers, the General Partner, a Subsidiary Guarantor
or the Trustee.
“Original
Issue Discount Security” means any Security that provides for
an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and
payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof
pursuant to Section 6.02.
4
“Partnership”
means the Person named as the “Partnership” in the
first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall
have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this
Indenture, and thereafter “Partnership” shall mean such
successor Person; provided, however, that for purposes of
any provision contained herein which is required by the TIA,
“Partnership” shall also mean each other obligor (if
any), other than a Subsidiary Guarantor, on the Securities of a
series.
“Person”
means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability
company, joint venture, incorporated or unincorporated association,
joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or
government or other agency, instrumentality or political
subdivision thereof or other entity of any kind.
“Place
of Payment” means, with respect to the Securities of any
series, the place or places where the principal of, premium (if
any) and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the
Securities of that series are payable as specified in accordance
with Section 2.01 subject to the provisions of
Section 4.02.
“principal”
of a Security means the principal of the Security plus, when
appropriate, the premium, if any, on the Security.
“Redemption
Date” means, with respect to any Security to be redeemed, the
date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this
Indenture.
“Redemption
Price” means, with respect to any Security to be redeemed,
the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this
Indenture.
“Representative”
means the trustee, agent or representative (if any) for an issue of
Senior Indebtedness.
“Responsible
Officer” means any officer within the corporate trust
department of the Trustee having direct responsibility for the
administration of this Indenture or any other officer to whom any
corporate trust matter is referred because of such person’s
knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who
shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this
Indenture.
“Rule 144A
Securities” means Securities of a series designated pursuant
to Section 2.01 as entitled to the benefits of
Section 4.03(b).
“SEC”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities”
has the meaning stated in the preamble of this Indenture and more
particularly means any Securities authenticated and delivered under
this Indenture.
“Security
Custodian” means, with respect to Securities of a series
issued in global form, the Trustee for Securities of such series,
as custodian with respect to the Securities of such series, or any
successor entity thereto.
5
“Senior
Indebtedness,” unless otherwise provided with respect to the
Securities of a series as contemplated by Section 2.01, means,
with respect to a series of Securities, (1) all Debt of the
Issuers and, in the case of a related Guarantee, the Subsidiary
Guarantors, whether currently outstanding or hereafter issued,
unless, by the terms of the instrument creating or evidencing such
Debt, it is provided that such Debt is not superior in right of
payment to the Securities of such series, in the case of the
Issuers, or the related Guarantees, in the case of the Subsidiary
Guarantors, or to other Debt which is pari passu with or
subordinated to the Securities of such series, in the case of the
Issuers, or the related Guarantees, in the case of the Subsidiary
Guarantors, and (2) any modifications, refunding, deferrals,
renewals, or extensions of any such Debt or securities, notes or
other evidence of Debt issued in exchange for such Debt; provided
that in no event shall “Senior Indebtedness” include
(a) Debt evidenced by the Securities of such series or any
other series or any related Guarantees, (b) Debt of any of the
Subsidiary Guarantors or the Issuers owed or owing to any
Subsidiary of the Issuers, (c) Debt of any of the Subsidiary
Guarantors owed or owing to the Issuers, (d) Debt to trade
creditors or (e) any liability for taxes owed or owing by the
Subsidiary Guarantors or the Issuers.
“Significant
Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of the Partnership that is a
“significant subsidiary” of the Partnership as such
term is defined in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X as in
effect on the date hereof.
“Stated
Maturity” means, when used with respect to any Security or
any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, the date
specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal
of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is
due and payable.
“Subsidiary”
of any Person means:
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(1)
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any
corporation, association or other business entity of which more
than 50% of the total voting power of equity interests entitled,
without regard to the occurrence of any contingency, to vote in the
election of directors, managers, trustees or equivalent Persons
thereof is at the time of determination owned or controlled,
directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other
Subsidiaries of such Person or any combination thereof;
or
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(2)
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in
the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the partners’
equity interests, considering all partners’ equity interests
as a single class, is at such time of determination owned or
controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more
of the other Subsidiaries of such Person or any combination
thereof.
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“Subsidiary
Guarantors” means, with respect to any series of Securities,
the Person or Persons, if any, named in accordance with
Section 2.01(9) as the “Subsidiary Guarantors”
(i) in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and set forth, or
determined in the manner provided, in an Officers’
Certificate or in an Issuer Order, or (ii) in an indenture
supplemental hereto establishing the terms of such series of
Securities until a successor Person or Persons shall have become
such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and
thereafter
6
“Subsidiary Guarantors” with respect
to such series of Securities shall mean such successor Person or
Persons, and any other Subsidiary of the Partnership who may
execute this Indenture, or a supplement thereto, for the purpose of
providing a Guarantee for such series of Securities pursuant to
this Indenture. If a series of Securities does not have any
Subsidiary Guarantors, all references in this Indenture to
Subsidiary Guarantors shall be ignored with respect to such series
of Securities.
“surrender”
shall have the same meaning as “deliver” in the context
of the surrender of a Security.
“TIA”
means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, as in effect on
the date hereof; provided , however , that, in the
event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date,
“TIA” means, to the extent required by any such
amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so
amended.
“Trustee”
means the Person named as such above until a successor replaces it
in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and
thereafter “Trustee” means each Person who is then a
Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such
Person, “Trustee” as used with respect to the
Securities of any series means the Trustee with respect to
Securities of that series.
“United
States” means the United States of America (including the
States and the District of Columbia) and its territories and
possessions, which include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands,
Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island and the Northern Mariana
Islands.
“U.S.
Government Obligations” means Government Obligations with
respect to Securities payable in Dollars.
7
SECTION 1.02
Other Definitions.
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Defined
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Term
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in Section
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2.17
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6.01
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10.03
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8.01
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6.01
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11.05
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6.10
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8.01
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“mandatory sinking fund
payment”
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3.09
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11.02
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“optional sinking fund
payment”
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3.09
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“pay the Subordinated
Securities”
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10.03
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2.05
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“Payment Blockage Period”
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10.03
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2.05
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6.10
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5.01
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“Subordinated Securities”
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10.01
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SECTION 1.03
Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act
.
Whenever
this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is
incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture (and
if the Indenture is not qualified under the TIA at the time, as if
it were so qualified unless otherwise provided). The following TIA
terms used in this Indenture have the following
meanings:
“Commission”
means the SEC.
“indenture
securities” means the Securities.
“indenture
security holder” means a Holder.
“indenture
to be qualified” means this Indenture.
“indenture
trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the
Trustee.
“obligor”
on the indenture securities means the Issuers, any Subsidiary
Guarantor or any other obligor on the Securities.
All
terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined
by a TIA reference to another statute or defined by an SEC rule
under the TIA have the meanings so assigned to them.
8
SECTION 1.04
Rules of Construction.
Unless
the context otherwise requires:
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(1)
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a
term has the meaning assigned to it;
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(2)
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an
accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to
it in accordance with GAAP;
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(3)
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“or” is not
exclusive;
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(4)
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words in the singular include the
plural, and in the plural include the singular;
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(5)
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provisions apply to successive
events and transactions; and
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(6)
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all
references in this instrument to Articles and Sections are
references to the corresponding Articles and Sections in and of
this instrument.
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ARTICLE II
THE SECURITIES
SECTION 2.01
Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.
The
aggregate principal amount of Securities that may be authenticated
and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.
The
Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be
established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and set forth, or
determined in the manner provided, in an Officers’
Certificate or in an Issuer Order, or established in one or more
indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities
of any series:
(1) the title of
the Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the
Securities of the series from the Securities of all other
series);
(2) if there is to
be a limit, the limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the
Securities of the series that may be authenticated and delivered
under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and
delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or
in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to
Section 2.08, 2.09, 2.12, 2.17, 3.07 or 9.05 and except for
any Securities which, pursuant to Section 2.04 or 2.17, are
deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder);
provided, however, that unless otherwise provided in the
terms of the series, the authorized aggregate principal amount of
such series may be increased before or after the issuance of any
Securities of the series by a Board Resolution (or action pursuant
to a Board Resolution) to such effect;
9
(3) whether any
Securities of the series are to be issuable initially in temporary
global form and whether any Securities of the series are to be
issuable in permanent global form, as Global Securities or
otherwise, and, if so, whether beneficial owners of interests in
any such Global Security may exchange such interests for Securities
of such series and of like tenor of any authorized form and
denomination and the circumstances under which any such exchanges
may occur, if other than in the manner provided in
Section 2.17, and the initial Depositary and Security
Custodian, if any, for any Global Security or Securities of such
series;
(4) the manner in
which any interest payable on a temporary Global Security on any
Interest Payment Date will be paid if other than in the manner
provided in Section 2.14;
(5) the date or
dates on which the principal of and premium (if any) on the
Securities of the series is payable or the method of determination
thereof;
(6) the rate or
rates, or the method of determination thereof, at which the
Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, whether and
under what circumstances Additional Amounts with respect to such
Securities shall be payable, the date or dates from which such
interest shall accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which such
interest shall be payable and the record date for the interest
payable on any Securities on any Interest Payment Date, or if other
than provided herein, the Person to whom any interest on Securities
of the series shall be payable;
(7) the place or
places where, subject to the provisions of Section 4.02, the
principal of, premium (if any) and interest on and any Additional
Amounts with respect to the Securities of the series shall be
payable;
(8) the period or
periods within which, the price or prices (whether denominated in
cash, securities or otherwise) at which and the terms and
conditions upon which Securities of the series may be redeemed, in
whole or in part, at the option of the Issuers, if the Issuers are
to have that option, and the manner in which the Issuers must
exercise any such option, if different from those set forth
herein;
(9) whether
Securities of the series are entitled to the benefits of any
Guarantee of any Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to this Indenture,
the identity of any such Subsidiary Guarantors and any terms of
such Guarantee with respect to the Securities of the series in
addition to those set forth in Article XI, or any exceptions
to or changes to those set forth in Article XI;
(10) the
obligation, if any, of the Issuers to redeem, purchase or repay
Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous
provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or
periods within which, the price or prices (whether denominated in
cash, securities or otherwise) at which and the terms and
conditions upon which Securities of the series shall be redeemed,
purchased or repaid in whole or in part pursuant to such
obligation;
10
(11) if other than
denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the
denomination in which any Securities of that series shall be
issuable;
(12) if other than
Dollars, the form, including equity securities, other debt
securities (including Securities), warrants or any other securities
or property of the Issuers, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any other
Person, in which payment of the principal of, premium (if any) and
interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the
Securities of the series shall be payable;
(13) if the amount
of payments of principal of, premium (if any) and interest on and
any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of the series
may be determined with reference to any commodities, currencies or
indices, values, rates or prices or any other index or formula, the
manner in which such amounts shall be determined;
(14) if other than
the entire principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal
amount of Securities of the series that shall be payable upon
declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to
Section 6.02;
(15) any
additional means of satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture
and any additional conditions or limitations to discharge with
respect to Securities of the series and the related Guarantees, if
any, pursuant to Article VIII or any modifications of or
deletions from such conditions or limitations;
(16) any deletions
or modifications of or additions to the Events of Default set forth
in Section 6.01 or covenants of the Issuers or any Subsidiary
Guarantor set forth in Article IV pertaining to the Securities of
the series;
(17) any
restrictions or other provisions with respect to the transfer or
exchange of Securities of the series, which may amend, supplement,
modify or supersede those contained in this
Article II;
(18) if the
Securities of the series are to be convertible into or exchangeable
for common units, other debt securities (including Securities),
warrants, other equity securities or any other securities or
property of the Issuers, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any other
Person, at the option of the Issuers or the Holder or upon the
occurrence of any condition or event, the terms and conditions for
such conversion or exchange;
(19) the
subordination, if any, of the Securities of the series pursuant to
Article X and any changes or additions to Article X or
designation of any Designated Senior Indebtedness;
(20) whether the
Securities of the series are to be entitled to the benefit of
Section 4.03(b) (and accordingly constitute Rule 144A
Securities); and
(21) any other
terms of the series (which terms shall not be prohibited by the
provisions of this Indenture).
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All
Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical
except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided
in or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above and
(subject to Section 2.03) set forth, or determined in the
manner provided, in the Officers’ Certificate or Issuer Order
referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental
hereto.
If
any of the terms of the series are established by action taken
pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of
such action, together with such Board Resolution, shall be set
forth in an Officers’ Certificate or certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of each of the General Partner
and Finance Corp. and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the
delivery of the Officers’ Certificate or Issuer Order setting
forth the terms of the series.
The
Securities shall be subordinated in right of payment to Senior
Indebtedness as provided in Article X and/or as specified as
contemplated pursuant to this Section 2.01.
SECTION 2.02
Denominations.
The
Securities of each series shall be issuable in such denominations
as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 2.01. In the
absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of
any series, the Securities of such series denominated in Dollars
shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral
multiples thereof.
SECTION 2.03
Forms Generally.
The
Securities of each series shall be in fully registered form and in
substantially such form or forms (including temporary or permanent
global form) established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in
one or more indentures supplemental hereto. The Securities may have
notations, legends or endorsements required by law, securities
exchange rule, the Issuers’ certificate of limited
partnership, certificate of incorporation, agreement of limited
partnership, bylaws or other similar governing documents,
agreements to which the Issuers are subject, if any, or usage
(provided that any such notation, legend or endorsement is in a
form acceptable to the Issuers). A copy of the Board Resolution
establishing the form or forms of Securities of any series shall be
delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Issuer
Order contemplated by Section 2.04 for the authentication and
delivery of such Securities.
The
definitive Securities of each series shall be printed, lithographed
or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any
other manner, all as determined by the Officers executing such
Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof.
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The
Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in
substantially the following form:
“This is one
of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in
the within-mentioned Indenture.
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as Trustee
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By:
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Authorized
Officer”.
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SECTION 2.04
Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.
Two
Officers of each of the Issuers shall sign the Securities on behalf
of the each Issuer and, with respect to any related Guarantees, an
Officer of each Subsidiary Guarantor shall sign the Notation of
Guarantee on behalf of such Subsidiary Guarantor, in each case by
manual or facsimile signature.
If
an Officer of the Issuers or a Subsidiary Guarantor whose signature
is on a Security no longer holds that office at the time the
Security or the Notation of Guarantee, as the case may be, is
authenticated, the Security shall be valid nevertheless.
A
Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture
or the related Guarantees, if any, or be valid or obligatory for
any purpose until authenticated by the manual signature of an
authorized signatory of the Trustee, which signature shall be
conclusive evidence that the Security has been authenticated under
this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security has
been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and
sold by the Issuers, and the Issuers deliver such Security to the
Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 2.13, together
with a written statement (which need not comply with
Section 12.05 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of
Counsel) stating that such Security has never been issued and sold
by the Issuers, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security
shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered
hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this
Indenture or the related Guarantees, if any.
At
any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of
this Indenture, the Issuers may deliver Securities of any series
executed by the Issuers (and if applicable, the Notation of
Guarantee for such series executed by each Subsidiary Guarantor
with respect to such series) to the Trustee for authentication, and
the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver such Securities for
original issue upon an Issuer Order for the authentication and
delivery of such Securities or pursuant to such procedures
acceptable to the Trustee as may be specified from time to time by
Issuer Order. Such order shall specify the amount of the Securities
to be authenticated, the date on which the original issue of
Securities is to be authenticated, the name or names of the initial
Holder or Holders and any other terms of the Securities of such
series not otherwise determined. If provided for in such
procedures, such Issuer Order may authorize (1) authentication and
delivery of Securities of such series for original issue from time
to time, with certain terms (including, without limitation, the
Maturity dates or dates, original issue date or dates and interest
rate or rates) that differ from Security to Security and
(2) may authorize authentication and delivery pursuant to oral
or electronic
13
instructions
from the Issuers or their duly authorized agent, which instructions
shall be promptly confirmed in writing.
If
the form or terms of the Securities of the series have been
established in or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions as
permitted by Section 2.01, in authenticating such Securities,
and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture
in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to
receive (in addition to the Issuer Order referred to above and the
other documents required by Section 12.04), and (subject to
Section 7.01) shall be fully protected in relying
upon:
(a) an
Officers’ Certificate setting forth the Board Resolution and,
if applicable, an appropriate record of any action taken pursuant
thereto, as contemplated by the last paragraph of
Section 2.01; and
(b) an Opinion of
Counsel to the effect that:
(i) the form of
such Securities has been established in conformity with the
provisions of this Indenture;
(ii) the terms of
such Securities have been established in conformity with the
provisions of this Indenture; and
(iii) that such
Securities and the related Guarantees, if any, when authenticated
and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Issuers in the
manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of
Counsel, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the
Issuers and the Subsidiary Guarantors, respectively, enforceable
against the Issuers and the Subsidiary Guarantors, respectively, in
accordance with their respective terms, except as the
enforceability thereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or
transfer or other similar laws in effect from time to time
affecting the rights of creditors generally, and the application of
general principles of equity (regardless of whether such
enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law).
If
all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time,
it shall not be necessary to deliver an Officers’ Certificate
and Opinion of Counsel at the time of issuance of each such
Security, but such Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of
Counsel shall be delivered at or before the time of issuance of the
first Security of the series to be issued.
The
Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if
the issuance of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture would
affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under
the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner not
reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
The
Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the
Issuers to authenticate Securities. Unless limited by the terms of
such appointment, an authenticating agent may authenticate
Securities whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this
Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication
by such agent. An authenticating agent has
14
the same rights
as an Agent to deal with the Issuers, any Subsidiary Guarantor or
an Affiliate of the Issuers or any Subsidiary Guarantor.
Each
Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.
SECTION 2.05
Registrar and Paying Agent.
The
Issuers shall maintain an office or agency for each series of
Securities where Securities of such series may be presented for
registration of transfer or exchange (“Registrar”) and
an office or agency where Securities of such series may be
presented for payment (“Paying Agent”). The Registrar
shall keep a register of the Securities of such series and of their
transfer and exchange. The Issuers may appoint one or more
co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term
“Registrar” includes any co-registrar and the term
“Paying Agent” includes any additional paying
agent.
The
Issuers shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any
Registrar or Paying Agent not a party to this Indenture. The
agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that
relate to such Agent. The Issuers shall notify the Trustee of the
name and address of any Agent not a party to this Indenture. The
Issuers may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to
any Holder. If the Issuers fails to appoint or maintain another
entity as Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such.
The Issuers, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any other Subsidiary may
act as Paying Agent or Registrar.
The
Issuers initially appoint the Trustee as Registrar and Paying
Agent.
SECTION 2.06
Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust.
The
Issuers shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to
agree in writing that the Paying Agent will hold in trust for the
benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying
Agent for the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest
on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities and will
notify the Trustee of any default by the Issuers in making any such
payment. While any such default continues, the Trustee may require
a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee and to
account for any funds disbursed. The Issuers at any time may
require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee
and to account for any funds disbursed. Upon payment over to the
Trustee and upon accounting for any funds disbursed, the Paying
Agent (if other than the Issuers, a Subsidiary Guarantor or another
Subsidiary of the Issuers) shall have no further liability for the
money. If the Issuers, a Subsidiary Guarantor or another Subsidiary
of the Issuers acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate and hold in
a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders all money held
by it as Paying Agent. Each Paying Agent shall otherwise comply
with TIA § 317(b).
SECTION 2.07
Holder Lists.
The
Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably
practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and
addresses of Holders and shall otherwise comply with TIA §
312(a). If the Trustee is not the Registrar with respect to a
series of Securities, the Issuers shall furnish to the Trustee at
least five Business Days before each Interest Payment Date with
respect to such series of Securities, and at such other times as
the Trustee may request in
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writing, a list
in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably
require of the names and addresses of Holders of such series, and
the Issuers shall otherwise comply with TIA §
312(a).
SECTION 2.08
Transfer and Exchange.
Except
as set forth in Section 2.17 or as may be provided pursuant to
Section 2.01:
When
Securities of any series are presented to the Registrar with the
request to register the transfer of such Securities or to exchange
such Securities for an equal principal amount of Securities of the
same series of like tenor and of other authorized denominations,
the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as
requested if its requirements and the requirements of this
Indenture for such transactions are met; provided, however ,
that the Securities presented or surrendered for registration of
transfer or exchange shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a
written instruction of transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to
the Registrar duly executed by the Holder thereof or by his
attorney, duly authorized in writing, on which instruction the
Registrar can rely.
To
permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Issuers shall
execute Securities (and if applicable, each Subsidiary Guarantor
with respect to such series shall execute the Notation of Guarantee
for such series) and the Trustee shall authenticate such Securities
at the Registrar’s written request and submission of the
Securities or Global Securities. No service charge shall be made to
a Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange (except as
otherwise expressly permitted herein), but the Issuers may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar
governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than
such transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable upon
exchanges pursuant to Section 2.12, 3.07 or 9.05). The Trustee
shall authenticate such Securities in accordance with the
provisions of Section 2.04. Notwithstanding any other
provisions of this Indenture to the contrary, the Issuers shall not
be required to register the transfer or exchange of (a) any
Security selected for redemption in whole or in part pursuant to
Article III, except the unredeemed portion of any Security
being redeemed in part, or (b) any Security during the period
beginning 15 Business Days prior to the mailing of notice of any
offer to repurchase Securities of the series required pursuant to
the terms thereof or of redemption of Securities of a series to be
redeemed and ending at the close of business on the day of
mailing.
SECTION 2.09
Replacement Securities.
If
any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, or if the
Holder of a Security claims that the Security has been destroyed,
lost or stolen and the Issuers and the Trustee receive evidence to
their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such
Security, the Issuers shall issue, each Subsidiary Guarantor with
respect to such series shall execute the Notation of Guarantee
relating to such Security, if any, and the Trustee shall
authenticate a replacement Security of the same series if the
Trustee’s requirements are met. If any such mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become
due and payable, the Issuers in their discretion may, instead of
issuing a new Security, pay such Security. If required by the
Trustee, any Subsidiary Guarantor or the Issuers, such Holder must
furnish an
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indemnity bond
that is sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee and the Issuers
to protect the Issuers, each Subsidiary Guarantor, the Trustee, any
Agent or any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them
may suffer if a Security is replaced. The Issuers and the Trustee
may charge a Holder for their expenses in replacing a
Security.
Every
replacement Security is an additional obligation of the
Issuers.
SECTION 2.10
Outstanding Securities.
The
Securities outstanding at any time are all the Securities
authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by it, those
delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the interest
in a Global Security effected by the Trustee hereunder and those
described in this Section 2.10 as not outstanding.
If
a Security is replaced pursuant to Section 2.09, it ceases to
be outstanding unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it
that the replaced Security is held by a bona fide
purchaser.
If
the principal amount of any Security is considered paid under
Section 4.01, it ceases to be outstanding and interest on it
ceases to accrue.
A
Security does not cease to be outstanding because the Issuers, a
Subsidiary Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Issuers or a Subsidiary
Guarantor holds the Security.
SECTION 2.11
Original Issue Discount and Treasury Securities.
In
determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of
Securities have concurred in any direction, amendment, supplement,
waiver or consent, (a) the principal amount of an Original
Issue Discount Security shall be the principal amount thereof that
would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon
acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.02
and (b) Securities owned by the Issuers, a Subsidiary
Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate
of the Issuers, of a Subsidiary Guarantor or of such other obligor
shall be disregarded, except that, for the purpose of determining
whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such
direction, amendment, supplement, waiver or consent, only
Securities that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows
are so owned shall be so disregarded.
SECTION 2.12
Temporary Securities.
Until
definitive Securities of any series are ready for delivery, the
Issuers may prepare and execute temporary Securities, each
Subsidiary Guarantor with respect to such series shall execute the
Notation of Guarantee relating to such Security relating to such
temporary Securities, if any, and the Trustee shall authenticate
temporary Securities. Temporary Securities shall be substantially
in the form of definitive Securities, but may have variations that
the Issuers consider appropriate for temporary Securities. Without
unreasonable delay, the Issuers shall prepare and execute
definitive Securities, each Subsidiary Guarantor with respect to
such series shall execute the Notation of Guarantee relating to
such definitive Security, if any, and the Trustee shall
authenticate such definitive Securities in exchange for temporary
Securities. Until
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so exchanged,
the temporary Securities shall in all respects be entitled to the
same benefits under this Indenture as definitive
Securities.
SECTION 2.13
Cancellation.
The
Issuers or any Subsidiary Guarantor at any time may deliver
Securities to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the
Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Securities
surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange, payment
or redemption or for credit against any sinking fund payment. The
Trustee shall cancel all Securities surrendered for registration of
transfer, exchange, payment, redemption, replacement or
cancellation or for credit against any sinking fund. Unless the
Issuers shall direct in writing that canceled Securities be
returned to it, after written notice to the Issuers all canceled
Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of in accordance
with the usual disposal procedures of the Trustee, and the Trustee
shall maintain a record of their disposal. The Issuers may not
issue new Securities to replace Securities that have been paid or
that have been delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation.
SECTION 2.14
Payments; Defaulted Interest.
Unless
otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 2.01, interest
(except defaulted interest) on any Security that is payable, and is
punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date
shall be paid to the Persons who are registered Holders of that
Security at the close of business on the record date next preceding
such Interest Payment Date, even if such Securities are canceled
after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment Date.
The Holder must surrender a Security to a Paying Agent to collect
principal payments. Unless otherwise provided with respect to the
Securities of any series, the Issuers will pay the principal of,
premium (if any) and interest on and any Additional Amounts with
respect to the Securities in Dollars. Such amounts shall be payable
at the offices of the Trustee or any Paying Agent, provided
that at the option of the Issuers, the Issuers may pay such amounts
(1) by wire transfer with respect to Global Securities or
(2) by check payable in such money mailed to a Holder’s
registered address with respect to any Securities.
If
the Issuers default in a payment of interest on the Securities of
any series, the Issuers shall pay the defaulted interest in any
lawful manner plus, to the extent lawful, interest on the defaulted
interest, in each case at the rate provided in the Securities of
such series and in Section 4.01. The Issuers may pay the
defaulted interest to the Persons who are Holders on a subsequent
special record date. At least 15 days before any special
record date selected by the Issuers, the Issuers (or the Trustee,
in the name of and at the expense of the Issuers upon 20
days’ prior written notice from the Issuers setting forth
such special record date and the interest amount to be paid) shall
mail to Holders a notice that states the special record date, the
related payment date and the amount of such interest to be
paid.
SECTION 2.15
Persons Deemed Owners.
The
Issuers, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Trustee, any Agent and any
authenticating agent may treat the Person in whose name any
Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the
purpose of receiving payments of principal of, premium (if any) or
interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Security
and for all other purposes.
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None of the
Issuers, any Subsidiary Guarantor, the Trustee, any Agent or any
authenticating agent shall be affected by any notice to the
contrary.
SECTION 2.16
Computation of Interest.
Except
as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.01 for
Securities of any series, interest on the Securities of each series
shall be computed on the basis of a year comprising twelve 30-day
months.
SECTION 2.17
Global Securities; Book-Entry Provisions.
If
Securities of a series are issuable in global form as a Global
Security, as contemplated by Section 2.01, then,
notwithstanding clause (11) of Section 2.01 and the
provisions of Section 2.02, any such Global Security shall
represent such of the outstanding Securities of such series as
shall be specified therein and may provide that it shall represent
the aggregate amount of outstanding Securities from time to time
endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of outstanding
Securities represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or
increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges, transfers or
redemptions. Any endorsement of a Global Security to reflect the
amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, of outstanding
Securities represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee
(i) in such manner and upon instructions given by such Person
or Persons as shall be specified in such Security or in an Issuer
Order to be delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 2.04
or (ii) otherwise in accordance with written instructions or
such other written form of instructions as is customary for the
Depositary for such Security, from such Depositary or its nominee
on behalf of any Person having a beneficial interest in such Global
Security. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.04 and, if
applicable, Section 2.12, the Trustee shall deliver and
redeliver any Security in permanent global form in the manner and
upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified in such
Security or in the applicable Issuer Order. With respect to the
Securities of any series that are represented by a Global Security,
the Issuers and the Subsidiary Guarantors authorize the execution
and delivery by the Trustee of a letter of representations or other
similar agreement or instrument in the form customarily provided
for by the Depositary appointed with respect to such Global
Security. Any Global Security may be deposited with the Depositary
or its nominee, or may remain in the custody of the Trustee or the
Security Custodian therefor pursuant to a FAST Balance Certificate
Agreement or similar agreement between the Trustee and the
Depositary. If an Issuer Order has been, or simultaneously is,
delivered, any instructions by the Issuers with respect to
endorsement or delivery or redelivery of a Security in global form
shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 12.05 and
need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.
Members
of, or participants in, the Depositary (“Agent
Members”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with
respect to any Global Security held on their behalf by the
Depositary, or the Trustee or the Security Custodian as its
custodian, or under such Global Security, and the Depositary may be
treated by the Issuers, any Subsidiary Guarantor, the Trustee or
the Security Custodian and any agent of the Issuers, any Subsidiary
Guarantor, the Trustee or the Security Custodian as the absolute
owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the registered holder of a
Global Security of a series may grant proxies and otherwise
authorize any Person, including Agent Members and
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Persons that
may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action that a
Holder of Securities of such series is entitled to take under this
Indenture or the Securities of such series and (ii) nothing
herein shall prevent the Issuers, any Subsidiary Guarantor, the
Trustee or the Security Custodian, or any agent of the Issuers, any
Subsidiary Guarantor, the Trustee or the Security Custodian, from
giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other
authorization furnished by the Depositary or shall impair, as
between the Depositary and its Agent Members, the operation of
customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a
beneficial owner of any Security.
Notwithstanding
Section 2.08, and except as otherwise provided pursuant to
Section 2.01, transfers of a Global Security shall be limited
to transfers of such Global Security in whole, but not in part, to
the Depositary, its successors or their respective nominees.
Interests of beneficial owners in a Global Security may be
transferred in accordance with the rules and procedures of the
Depositary. Securities shall be transferred to all beneficial
owners in exchange for their beneficial interests in a Global
Security if, and only if, either (1) the Depositary notifies
the Issuers that it is unwilling or unable to continue as
Depositary for the Global Security and a successor Depositary is
not appointed by the Issuers within 90 days of such notice,
(2) an Event of Default has occurred with respect to such
series and is continuing and the Registrar has received a request
from the Depositary to issue Securities in lieu of all or a portion
of the Global Security (in which case the Issuers shall deliver
Securities within 30 days of such request) or (3) the
Issuers in their sole discretion determines not to have the
Securities represented by a Global Security.
In
connection with any transfer of a portion of the beneficial
interests in a Global Security to beneficial owners pursuant to
this Section 2.17, the Registrar shall reflect on its books
and records the date and a decrease in the principal amount of the
Global Security in an amount equal to the principal amount of the
beneficial interests in the Global Security to be transferred, and
the Issuers shall execute, each Subsidiary Guarantor with respect
to such series shall execute the Notation of Guarantee relating to
such Global Security, if any, and the Trustee upon receipt of an
Issuer Order for the authentication and delivery of Securities
shall authenticate and deliver, one or more Securities of the same
series of like tenor and amount.
In
connection with the transfer of all of the beneficial interests in
a Global Security to beneficial owners pursuant to this
Section 2.17, the Global Security shall be deemed to be
surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the Issuers shall
execute, each Subsidiary Guarantor with respect to such series
shall execute the Notation of Guarantee relating to such Global
Security, if any, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver,
to each beneficial owner identified by the Depositary in exchange
for its beneficial interests in the Global Security, an equal
aggregate principal amount of Securities of authorized
denominations.
None
of the Issuers, any Subsidiary Guarantor or the Trustee will have
any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records
relating to, or payments made on account of, Securities by the
Depositary, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any
records of the Depositary relating to such Securities. None of the
Issuers, any Subsidiary Guarantor or the Trustee shall be liable
for any delay by the Holder of the Global Security or the
Depositary in identifying the beneficial owners, and each such
Person may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying
on, instructions from such Holder of the Global Security or the
Depositary
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for all
purposes (including with respect to the registration and delivery,
and the respective principal amounts, of the Securities to be
issued).
The
provisions of the last sentence of the third paragraph of
Section 2.04 shall apply to any Global Security if such Global
Security was never issued and sold by the Issuers and the Issuers
or a Subsidiary Guarantor delivers to the Trustee the Global
Security together with written instructions (which need not comply
with Section 12.05 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion
of Counsel) with regard to the cancellation or reduction in the
principal amount of Securities represented thereby, together with
the written statement contemplated by the last sentence of the
third paragraph of Section 2.04.
Notwithstanding
the provisions of Sections 2.03 and 2.14, unless otherwise
specified as contemplated by Section 2.01, payment of
principal of, premium (if any) and interest on and any Additional
Amounts with respect to any Global Security shall be made to the
Depositary.
The
Issuers in issuing Securities of any series may use CUSIP numbers
(if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use CUSIP
numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders of
Securities of such series; provided that any such notice may state
that no representation is made as to the correctness of such
numbers either as printed on the Securities of such series or as
contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be
placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the
Securities of such series, and any such redemption shall not be
affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Issuers
will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the
CUSIP numbers.
Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, delivery or surrender of a
Security shall not be required in the case of Global Securities in
order to obtain the rights or benefits provided hereunder upon the
delivery or surrender of a Security.
SECTION 3.01
Applicability of Article.
Securities
of any series that are redeemable before their Stated Maturity
shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.01 for
Securities of any series) in accordance with this
Article III.
SECTION 3.02
Notice to the Trustee.
If
the Issuers elect to redeem Securities of any series pursuant to
this Indenture, it shall notify the Trustee of the Redemption Date
and the principal amount of Securities of such series to be
redeemed. The Issuers shall so notify the Trustee at least
45 days before the Redemption Date (unless a shorter notice
shall be satisfactory to the Trustee) by delivering to the Trustee
an Officers’ Certificate stating that such redemption will
comply with the provisions of this Indenture and of the Securities
of such series. Any such notice may be canceled at any time prior
to the mailing of such notice of such redemption to any Holder and
shall thereupon be void and of no effect.
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SECTION 3.03
Selection of Securities To Be Redeemed.
If
less than all of the Securities of any series are to be redeemed
(unless all of the Securities of such series of a specified tenor
are to be redeemed), the particular Securities to be redeemed shall
be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date
by the Trustee from the outstanding Securities of such series (and
tenor) not previously called for redemption, either pro rata, by
lot or by such other method as the Trustee shall deem appropriate
in accordance with industry standards at the time of such
redemption and that may provide for the selection for redemption of
portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for
Securities of that series or any integral multiple thereof) of the
principal amount of Securities of such series of a denomination
larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of
that series or of the principal amount of Global Securities of such
series; provided that, if at the time of redemption such
Securities are registered as a Global Security, the Depositary
shall determine, in accordance with its procedures, the principal
amount of such Securities held by each beneficial owner of
Securities to be redeemed.
The
Trustee shall promptly notify the Issuers and the Registrar in
writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case
of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal
amount thereof to be redeemed.
For
purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires,
all provisions relating to redemption of Securities shall relate,
in the case of any of the Securities redeemed or to be redeemed
only in part, to the portion of the principal amount thereof which
has been or is to be redeemed.
SECTION 3.04
Notice of Redemption.
Notice
of redemption shall be given by first-class mail, postage prepaid,
mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the
Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed, at
the address of such Holder appearing in the register of Securities
maintained by the Registrar.
All
notices of redemption shall identify the Securities to be redeemed
and shall state:
(2) the Redemption
Price (or the method of calculating or determining the Redemption
Price);
(3) that, unless
the Issuers and the Subsidiary Guarantors default in making the
redemption payment, interest on Securities called for redemption
ceases to accrue on and after the Redemption Date, and the only
remaining right of the Holders of such Securities is to receive
payment of the Redemption Price upon surrender to the Paying Agent
of the Securities redeemed;
(4) if any
Security is to be redeemed in part, the portion of the principal
amount thereof to be redeemed and that on and after the Redemption
Date, upon
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surrender for
cancellation of such Security to the Paying Agent, a new Security
or Securities in the aggregate principal amount equal to the
unredeemed portion thereof will be issued without charge to the
Holder;
(5) that
Securities called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying
Agent to collect the Redemption Price and the name and address of
the Paying Agent;
(6) that the
redemption is for a sinking or analogous fund, if such is the case;
and
(7) the CUSIP
number, if any, relating to such Securities.
Notice
of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the
Issuers shall be given by the Issuers or, at the Issuers’
written request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of
the Issuers.
SECTION 3.05
Effect of Notice of Redemption.
Once
notice of redemption is mailed, Securities called for redemption
become due and payable on the Redemption Date and at the Redemption
Price. Upon surrender to the Paying Agent, such Securities called
for redemption shall be paid at the Redemption Price, but interest
installments whose maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date
will be payable on the relevant Interest Payment Dates to the
Holders of record at the close of business on the relevant record
dates specified pursuant to Section 2.01.
SECTION 3.06
Deposit of Redemption Price.
By
11:00 a.m., New York City time, on any Redemption Date, the
Issuers or a Subsidiary Guarantor shall deposit with the Trustee or
the Paying Agent (or, if either of the Issuers or such Subsidiary
Guarantor is acting as the Paying Agent, segregate and hold in
trust as provided in Section 2.06) an amount of money in same
day funds sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if
the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued
interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to, the
Securities or portions thereof which are to be redeemed on that
date, other than Securities or portions thereof called for
redemption on that date which have been delivered by the Issuers or
a Subsidiary Guarantor to the Trustee for cancellation.
If
the Issuers or a Subsidiary Guarantor complies with the preceding
paragraph, then, unless the Issuers and the Subsidiary Guarantors
default in the payment of such Redemption Price, interest on the
Securities to be redeemed will cease to accrue on and after the
applicable Redemption Date, whether or not such Securities are
presented for payment, and the Holders of such Securities shall
have no further rights with respect to such Securities except for
the right to receive the Redemption Price upon surrender of such
Securities. If any Security called for redemption shall not be so
paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal, premium,
if any, any Additional Amounts, and, to the extent lawful, accrued
interest thereon shall, until paid, bear interest from the
Redemption Date at the rate specified pursuant to Section 2.01
or provided in the Securities or, in the case of Original Issue
Discount Securities, such Securities’ yield to
maturity.
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SECTION 3.07
Securities Redeemed in Part.
Upon
surrender to the Paying Agent of a Security to be redeemed in part,
the Issuers shall execute, each Subsidiary Guarantor with respect
to such series shall execute the Notation of Guarantee relating to
such Security, if any, and the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge a new
Security or Securities, of the same series and of any authorized
denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate principal
amount equal to, and in exchange for, the unredeemed portion of the
principal of the Security so surrendered that is not
redeemed.
SECTION 3.08
Purchase of Securities.
Unless
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.01, the
Issuers, any Subsidiary Guarantor and any Affiliate of the Issuers
or any Subsidiary Guarantor may at any time purchase or otherwise
acquire Securities in the open market or by private agreement. Any
such acquisition shall not operate as or be deemed for any purpose
to be a redemption of the indebtedness represented by such
Securities. Any Securities purchased or acquired by the Issuers or
a Subsidiary Guarantor may be delivered to the Trustee and, upon
such delivery, the indebtedness represented thereby shall be deemed
to be satisfied. Section 2.13 shall apply to all Securities so
delivered.
SECTION 3.09
Mandatory and Optional Sinking Funds.
The
minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the
terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a
“mandatory sinking fund payment,” and any payment in
excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of
Securities of any series is herein referred to as an
“optional sinking fund payment.” Unless otherwise
provided by the terms of Securities of any series, the cash amount
of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided
in Section 3.10. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to
the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the
terms of Securities of such series and by this
Article III.
SECTION 3.10
Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with
Securities.
The
Issuers or a Subsidiary Guarantor may deliver outstanding
Securities of a series (other than any previously called for
redemption) and may apply as a credit Securities of a series that
have been redeemed either at the election of the Issuers pursuant
to the terms of such Securities or through the application of
permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of
such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of
any sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of such
series required to be made pursuant to the terms of such series of
Securities; provided that such Securities have not been
previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and
credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price
specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of
the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall
be reduced accordingly.
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SECTION 3.11
Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.
Not
less than 45 days prior (unless a shorter period shall be
satisfactory to the Trustee) to each sinking fund payment date for
any series of Securities, the Issuers will deliver to the Trustee
an Officers’ Certificate specifying the amount of the next
ensuing sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms
of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be
satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which
is to be satisfied by delivery of or by crediting Securities of
that series pursuant to Section 3.10 and will also deliver or
cause to be delivered to the Trustee any Securities to be so
delivered. Failure of the Issuers to timely deliver or cause to be
delivered such Officers’ Certificate and Securities specified
in this paragraph, if any, shall not constitute a default but shall
constitute the election of the Issuers (i) that the mandatory
sinking fund payment for such series due on the next succeeding
sinking fund payment date shall be paid entirely in cash without
the option to deliver or credit Securities of such series in
respect thereof and (ii) that the Issuers will make no
optional sinking fund payment with respect to such series as
provided in this Section 3.11.
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