Exhibit 10.2
EXECUTION VERSION
SOTHEBY’S,
as Issuer
and
THE INITIAL SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS
PARTY HERETO
and
U.S. BANK NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
as Trustee
______________
Indenture
Dated as of June 17, 2008
______________
7.75% Senior Notes due
2015
CROSS-REFERENCE
TABLE
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TIA Sections
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Indenture
Sections
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§ 310
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(a)(1)
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7.10
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(a)(2)
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7.10
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(b)
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7.03; 7.08
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§ 311
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(a)
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7.03
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(b)
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7.03
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§ 312
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(a)
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2.04
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(b)
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11.02
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(c)
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11.02
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§ 313
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(a)
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7.06
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(b)(2)
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7.07
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(c)
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7.05; 7.06; 11.02
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(d)
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7.06
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§ 314
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(a)
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4.11; 11.02
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(a)(4)
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4.10; 11.02
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(c)(1)
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11.03
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(c)(2)
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11.03
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(e)
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4.10; 11.04
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§ 315
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(a)
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7.02
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(b)
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7.05; 11.02
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(c)
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7.01
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(d)
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7.02
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(e)
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6.11
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§ 316
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(a)(1)(A)
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6.05
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(a)(1)(B)
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6.04
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(b)
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6.07
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(c)
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9.03
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§ 317
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(a)(1)
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6.08
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(a)(2)
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6.09
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(b)
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2.05
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§ 318
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(a)
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11.01
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(c)
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11.01
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY
REFERENCE
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SECTION 1.01.
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Definitions
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1
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SECTION 1.02.
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Incorporation by Reference of Trust
Indenture Act
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13
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SECTION 1.03.
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Rules of Construction
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13
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ARTICLE TWO
THE NOTES
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SECTION 2.01.
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Form and Dating
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14
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SECTION 2.02.
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Restrictive Legends
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15
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SECTION 2.03.
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Execution, Authentication and
Denominations
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16
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SECTION 2.04.
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Registrar and Paying
Agent
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17
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SECTION 2.05.
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Paying Agent to Hold Money in
Trust
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18
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SECTION 2.06.
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Transfer and Exchange
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18
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SECTION 2.07.
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Book-Entry Provisions for Global
Notes
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19
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SECTION 2.08.
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Special Transfer
Provisions
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21
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SECTION 2.09.
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Replacement Notes
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24
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SECTION 2.10.
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Outstanding Notes
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25
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SECTION 2.11.
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Temporary Notes
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25
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SECTION 2.12.
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Cancellation
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26
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SECTION 2.13.
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CUSIP Numbers
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26
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SECTION 2.14.
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Defaulted Interest
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26
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SECTION 2.15.
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Issuance of Additional
Notes
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26
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ARTICLE THREE
REDEMPTION
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SECTION 3.01.
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Right of Redemption
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26
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SECTION 3.02.
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Notices to Trustee
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27
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SECTION 3.03.
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Selection of Notes to Be
Redeemed
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27
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SECTION 3.04.
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Notice of Redemption
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27
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SECTION 3.05.
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Effect of Notice of
Redemption
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28
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SECTION 3.06.
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Deposit of Redemption
Price
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28
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SECTION 3.07.
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Payment of Notes Called for
Redemption
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29
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SECTION 3.08.
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Notes Redeemed in Part
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29
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ARTICLE FOUR
COVENANTS
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SECTION 4.01.
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Payment of Notes
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29
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SECTION 4.02.
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Maintenance of Office or
Agency
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29
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SECTION 4.03.
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Limitation on Liens
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30
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SECTION 4.04.
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Limitation on Sale and Leaseback
Transactions
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31
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SECTION 4.05.
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Repurchase of Notes upon a Change of
Control
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32
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Page
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SECTION 4.06.
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Existence
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32
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SECTION 4.07.
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Payment of Taxes and Other
Claims
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33
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SECTION 4.08.
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Maintenance of Properties and
Insurance
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33
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SECTION 4.09.
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Notice of Defaults
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33
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SECTION 4.10.
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Compliance Certificates
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33
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SECTION 4.11.
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Commission Reports and Reports to
Holders
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34
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SECTION 4.12.
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Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury
Laws
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34
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SECTION 4.13.
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Issuances of Subsidiary
Guarantees
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34
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SECTION 4.14.
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Additional Interest
Notice
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34
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ARTICLE FIVE
SUCCESSOR CORPORATION
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SECTION 5.01.
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When Company or Subsidiary
Guarantors May Merge, Etc
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35
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SECTION 5.02.
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Successor Substituted
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36
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ARTICLE SIX
DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
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SECTION 6.01.
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Events of Default
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36
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SECTION 6.02.
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Acceleration
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37
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SECTION 6.03.
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Other Remedies
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38
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SECTION 6.04.
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Waiver of Past Defaults
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39
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SECTION 6.05.
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Control by Majority
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39
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SECTION 6.06.
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Limitation on Suits
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39
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SECTION 6.07.
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Rights of Holders to Receive
Payment
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39
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SECTION 6.08.
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Collection Suit by
Trustee
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40
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SECTION 6.09.
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Trustee May File Proofs of
Claim
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40
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SECTION 6.10.
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Priorities
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40
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SECTION 6.11.
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Undertaking for Costs
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41
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SECTION 6.12.
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Restoration of Rights and
Remedies
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41
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SECTION 6.13.
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Rights and Remedies
Cumulative
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41
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SECTION 6.14.
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Delay or Omission Not
Waiver
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41
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ARTICLE SEVEN
TRUSTEE
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SECTION 7.01.
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General
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41
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SECTION 7.02.
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Certain Rights of Trustee
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42
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SECTION 7.03.
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Individual Rights of
Trustee
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43
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SECTION 7.04.
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Trustee’s
Disclaimer
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44
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SECTION 7.05.
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Notice of Default
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44
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SECTION 7.06.
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Reports by Trustee to
Holders
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44
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SECTION 7.07.
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Compensation and
Indemnity
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44
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SECTION 7.08.
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Replacement of Trustee
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45
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SECTION 7.09.
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Successor Trustee by Merger,
Etc
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46
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SECTION 7.10.
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Eligibility
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46
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SECTION 7.11.
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Money Held in Trust
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46
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ii
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Page
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ARTICLE EIGHT
DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
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SECTION 8.01.
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Termination of Company’s
Obligations
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47
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SECTION 8.02.
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Defeasance and Discharge of
Indenture
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47
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SECTION 8.03.
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Defeasance of Certain
Obligations
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49
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SECTION 8.04.
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Application of Trust
Money
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51
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SECTION 8.05.
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Repayment to Company
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51
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SECTION 8.06.
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Reinstatement
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51
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ARTICLE NINE
AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS AND
WAIVERS
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SECTION 9.01.
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Without Consent of
Holders
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52
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SECTION 9.02.
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With Consent of Holders
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53
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SECTION 9.03.
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Revocation and Effect of
Consent
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54
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SECTION 9.04.
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Notation on or Exchange of
Notes
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54
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SECTION 9.05.
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Trustee to Sign Amendments,
Etc
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55
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SECTION 9.06.
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Conformity with Trust Indenture
Act
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55
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ARTICLE TEN
GUARANTEE OF NOTES
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SECTION 10.01.
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Note Guarantee
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55
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SECTION 10.02.
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Obligations Unconditional
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57
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SECTION 10.03.
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Release of Note
Guarantees
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58
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SECTION 10.04.
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Notice to Trustee
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58
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SECTION 10.05.
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This Article Not to Prevent Events
of Default
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58
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ARTICLE ELEVEN
MISCELLANEOUS
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SECTION 11.01.
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Trust Indenture Act of
1939
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58
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SECTION 11.02.
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Notices
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58
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SECTION 11.03.
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Certificate and Opinion as to
Conditions Precedent
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60
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SECTION 11.04.
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Statements Required in Certificate
or Opinion
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60
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SECTION 11.05.
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Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent or
Registrar
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60
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SECTION 11.06.
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Payment Date Other Than a Business
Day
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61
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SECTION 11.07.
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Governing Law
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61
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SECTION 11.08.
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No Adverse Interpretation of Other
Agreements
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61
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SECTION 11.09.
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No Recourse Against
Others
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61
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SECTION 11.10.
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Successors
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61
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SECTION 11.11.
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Duplicate Originals
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61
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SECTION 11.12.
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Separability
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61
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SECTION 11.13.
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Table of Contents, Headings,
Etc
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61
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SECTION 11.14.
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Force Majeure
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62
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iii
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EXHIBIT A
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Form of Note
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A-1
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EXHIBIT B
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Form of Certificate to Be Delivered
in Connection with Transfers of Temporary Regulation S Global
Notes
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B-1
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EXHIBIT C
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Form of Certificate to Be Delivered
in Connection with Transfers Pursuant to Non-QIB Accredited
Investors
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C-1
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EXHIBIT D
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Form of Certificate to Be Delivered
in Connection with Transfers Pursuant to Regulation S
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D-1
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iv
INDENTURE, dated as of June 17,
2008, between SOTHEBY’S, a Delaware corporation (the “
Company ”), the Initial Subsidiary Guarantors (as
defined herein), and U.S. Bank, National Association, as trustee
(the “ Trustee ”).
RECITALS
The Company has duly authorized the
execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the
issuance of up to $150.0 million aggregate principal amount of the
Company’s 7.75% Senior Notes due 2015 (the “
Notes ”) issuable as provided in this Indenture. All
things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the
Company and the Initial Subsidiary Guarantors, in accordance with
its terms, have been done, and the Company has done all things
necessary to make the Notes, when executed by the Company and
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee hereunder and duly
issued by the Company, valid obligations of the Company as
hereinafter provided.
This Indenture is subject to, and
shall be governed by, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of
1939, as amended, that are required to be a part of and to govern
indentures qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended.
AND THIS INDENTURE FURTHER
WITNESSETH
For and in consideration of the
premises and the purchase of the Notes by the Holders thereof, it
is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate
benefit of all Holders, as follows:
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY
REFERENCE
SECTION 1.01. Definitions .
“ Affiliate ”
means, as applied to any Person, any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect
common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition,
“ control ” (including, with correlative
meanings, the terms “ controlling ,” “
controlled by ” and “ under common control
with ”), as applied to any Person, means the possession,
directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise.
“ Agent ” means
any Registrar, co-Registrar, Paying Agent or authenticating
agent.
“ Agent Members ”
has the meaning provided in Section 2.07(a).
“ Applicable Premium
” means, at any Redemption Date, the greater of (i) 1.0% of
the principal amount of such Note and (ii) the present value of
100% of the principal amount of such Note plus all required
remaining scheduled interest payments due on such Note from the
Redemption Date through maturity, computed using a discount rate
equal to the Treasury Rate plus 50 basis points, as calculated by
the Company or on behalf of the Company by such Person
as the Company shall designate;
provided that such calculation shall not be a duty or
obligation of the Trustee.
“ Attributable Debt
” in respect of any Sale and Leaseback Transaction, means, as
of the time of determination, the total obligation (discounted to
present value at the rate per annum equal to the discount rate
which would be applicable to a capital lease obligation with like
term in accordance with GAAP) of the lessee for rental payments
(other than amounts required to be paid on account of property
taxes, maintenance, repairs, insurance, water rates and other items
which do not constitute payments for property rights) during the
remaining portion of the initial term of the lease included in such
Sale and Leaseback Transaction.
“ Bankruptcy Law
” means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state
law for the relief of debtors.
“ Board of Directors
” means, with respect to any Person, the Board of Directors
of such Person or any duly authorized committee of such Board of
Directors.
“ Board Resolution
” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or
an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by
the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the
date of such certification, and delivered to the
Trustee.
“ Business Day ”
means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which
commercial banks in The City of New York or in the city of the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee are authorized by law to
close.
“ Capital Stock ”
means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests,
participations or other equivalents (however designated, whether
voting or non-voting) in equity of such Person, whether outstanding
on the Closing Date or issued thereafter, including, without
limitation, all common stock and preferred stock.
“ Change of Control
” means such time as:
(i) the direct or indirect sale,
transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of
merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related
transactions, of all or substantially all of the properties or
assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to
any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3)
of the Exchange Act) other than the Company or a
Subsidiary;
(ii) a “person” or
“group” (within the meaning of Sections 13(d) and
14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) becomes the ultimate
“beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the
Exchange Act) of more than 50% of the total voting power of the
Voting Stock of the Company on a fully diluted basis;
(iii) the adoption of a plan
relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the
Company;
(iv) individuals who on the Closing
Date constitute the Board of Directors of the Company (together
with any new directors whose election by the Board of
Directors
-2 -
of the Company or whose nomination
by the Board of Directors of the Company for election by the
Company’s stockholders was approved by a vote of at least a
majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company
then in office who either were members of the Board of Directors of
the Company on the Closing Date or whose election or nomination for
election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to
constitute a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of
the Company then in office; or
(v) the Company consolidates with,
or merges with or into, any Person or any Person consolidates with,
or merges with or into the Company, in any such event pursuant to a
transaction in which any of the outstanding Voting Stock of the
Company or such other Person is converted into or exchanged for
cash, securities or other property, other than any such transaction
where (a) the Voting Stock of the Company outstanding immediately
prior to such transaction is converted into or exchanged for Voting
Stock of the surviving or transferee Person constituting a majority
of the outstanding shares of such Voting Stock of such surviving or
transferee Person (immediately after giving effect to such
issuance) and (b) immediately after such transaction, no
“person” or “group” (as such terms are used
in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) becomes, directly
or indirectly, the “beneficial owner” of 50% or more of
the voting power of the Voting Stock of the surviving or transferee
Person.
“ Closing Date ”
means the date on which the Notes are originally issued under this
Indenture.
“ Commission ”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time
constituted, created under the Exchange Act or, if at any time
after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not
existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the
TIA, then the body performing such duties at such time.
“ Company ” means
the party named as such in the first paragraph of this Indenture
until a successor replaces it pursuant to Article Five of this
Indenture and thereafter means the successor.
“ Company Order ”
means a written request or order signed in the name of the Company
(i) by its Chairman, a Vice Chairman, its President or a Vice
President and (ii) by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary and delivered to the Trustee;
provided, however, that such written request or order may be
signed by any two of the officers or directors listed in clause (i)
above in lieu of being signed by one of such officers or directors
listed in such clause (i) and one of the officers listed in clause
(ii) above.
“ Consolidated Tangible
Assets ” means the aggregate amount of assets of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, as set forth on the most recently
available quarterly or annual consolidated balance sheet of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, prepared in conformity with GAAP, in
each case, giving pro forma effect to any Material Asset Sale or
Material Asset Acquisition that shall have occurred since the end
of such fiscal quarter minus goodwill, trade names, trademarks,
patents, unamortized debt discount and expense and other like
intangibles.
-3-
“ Corporate Trust
Office ” means the designated office of the Trustee at
which the corporate trust business of the Trustee shall, at any
particular time, be administered, which office is, at the date of
this Indenture, located at 60 Livingston Avenue, St. Paul, MN
55107-1419; Attention: Raymond S. Haverstock.
“ Credit Agreement
” means the credit agreement, dated as of November 14, 2005,
as amended, among the Company and other borrowers party thereto
from time to time, the lenders party thereto from time to time,
Bank of America, N.A. as Administrative Agent, together with any
agreements, instruments, security agreements, guaranties and other
documents executed or delivered pursuant to or in connection with
such credit agreement, as such credit agreement or such agreements,
instruments, security agreements, guaranties or other documents may
be amended, supplemented, extended, restated, renewed or otherwise
modified from time to time and any successive refundings,
refinancings, replacements or substitutions thereof or therefor,
whether with the same or different lenders.
“ Credit Facilities
” means one or more debt facilities (including, without
limitation, the Credit Agreement), commercial paper facilities or
indentures, in each case with banks or other institutional lenders
or a trustee, providing for revolving credit loans, term loans,
receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to
such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from
such lenders against such receivables), letters of credit or
issuances of notes, in each case, as amended, restated, modified,
renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced in whole or in part from
time to time.
“ Default ” means
any event that is, or after notice or passage of time or both would
be, an Event of Default.
“ Depositary ”
means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees, and their
respective successors.
“ Event of Default
” has the meaning provided in Section 6.01.
“ Exchange Act ”
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“ Exchange Notes
” means (i) any securities of the Company containing terms
identical to the Notes (except that such Exchange Notes shall be
registered under the Securities Act) that are issued and exchanged
for the Notes pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement and
this Indenture or (ii) any securities of the Company containing
terms identical to the Notes except for the removal of restricted
legends, which such security has been exchanged for Notes that
become freely tradable under the Securities Act.
“ Fair Market Value
” means the fair market value thereof as determined in good
faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.
“ Foreign Subsidiary
” means any Subsidiary of the Company that is an entity which
is a controlled foreign corporation under Section 957 of the
Internal Revenue Code and does not guarantee or otherwise provide
direct credit support for any Indebtedness of the Company or any
Subsidiary Guarantor.
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“ GAAP ” means
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States set
forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting
Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial
Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such
other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the
accounting profession which are in effect on the Closing
Date.
“ Global Notes ”
means one or more permanent Notes registered in the name of the
nominee of the Depositary, deposited with the Trustee, as custodian
for the Depositary, duly executed by the Company, and authenticated
by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.03 hereof, including
any Restricted Global Notes and Unrestricted Global
Notes.
“ Guarantee ”
means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person
directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other
Person and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any
obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such
Person (1) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the
purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness of such other Person
(whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by
agreements to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or
services (unless such purchase arrangements are on
arm’s-length terms and are entered into in the ordinary
course of business), to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial
statement conditions or otherwise) or (2) entered into for purposes
of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness of
the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in
respect thereof (in whole or in part); provided that the
term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for
collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business; supplier,
purchaser or customer arrangements in the ordinary course of
business; representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities
entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary which are reasonably
customary in sale, factoring or securitization of receivables
financings; or “comfort” letters delivered to auditors
in connection with statutory audits. The term
“Guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding
meaning.
“ Holder ” or
“ Noteholder ” means the registered holder of
any Note.
“ Indebtedness ”
means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (1) all
obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all obligations
of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan
agreements or other similar instruments; (2) the maximum amount of
all direct or contingent obligations of such Person arising under
letters of credit (including standby and commercial),
bankers’ acceptances, bank guarantees, surety bonds and
similar instruments; (3) net obligations of such Person under any
swap contract; (4) all obligations of such Person to pay the
deferred purchase price of property or services (other than trade
accounts payable in the ordinary course of business and not past
due for more than 60 days after the date on which such trade
account was created); (5) indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest
thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by
such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales
or other title retention agreements), whether or not such
indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited
in recourse; (6) all Attributable Debt in respect of capitalized
leases and synthetic lease obligations of such Person and all
synthetic debt of such Person; (7) all obligations of such Person
to purchase, redeem, retire, defease or otherwise make any payment
in respect of any capital stock of or other ownership, profit or
equity interest in such Person or any other Person or any warrant,
right or option to acquire such
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capital stock (except dividends or
other distributions with respect to the common stock of the Company
and the rights of the Company in respect of the note hedge and
warrant transactions in connection with its issuance and sale of
the 3.125% convertible senior notes) or ownership, profit or equity
interest, valued, in the case of a redeemable preferred interest,
at the greater of its voluntary or involuntary liquidation
preference plus accrued and unpaid dividends; and (8) all
Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing;
provided, in each case, that “Indebtedness”
shall not include any auction guarantees. For the avoidance of
doubt, Indebtedness is not deemed to be outstanding until it is
incurred, and the entry into a binding commitment shall not, in and
of itself, been deemed to be an incurrence.
“ Indenture ”
means this Indenture as originally executed or as it may be amended
or supplemented from time to time by one or more indentures
supplemental to this Indenture entered into pursuant to the
applicable provisions of this Indenture.
“ Initial Subsidiary
Guarantors ” means each of the Company’s existing
domestic Subsidiaries that guarantees obligations under the
Company’s Credit Agreement.
“ Institutional Accredited
Investor ” means an institution that is an
“accredited investor” as that term is defined in Rule
501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act.
“ Interest Payment Date
” means each semiannual interest payment date on June 15 and
December 15 of each year, commencing December 15, 2008.
“ Investment Grade
” means (1) BBB- or above, in the case of S&P (or its
equivalent under any successor Rating Categories of S&P), and
Baa3 or above, in the case of Moody’s (or its equivalent
under any successor Rating Categories of Moody’s), or (2) the
equivalent in respect of the Rating Categories of any Rating
Agencies.
“ Lien ” means,
with respect to any property or assets, any mortgage or deed of
trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, security interest, lien,
encumbrance, or any other security arrangement of any kind or
nature whatsoever on or with respect to such property or assets
(including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement
having substantially the same economic effect as any of the
foregoing).
“ Material Asset
Acquisition ” means any acquisition of property or series
of related acquisitions of property that (a) constitutes all or
substantially all of the assets of a business, unit or division of
a Person or constitutes all or substantially all of the common
stock (or equivalent) of a Person and (b) involves an aggregate
consideration paid by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
excess of $25.0 million.
“ Material Asset Sale
” means any disposition of property or series of related
dispositions of property that (a) involves all or substantially all
of the assets of a business, unit or division of a Person or
constitutes all or substantially all of the common stock (or
equivalent) of a Subsidiary and (b) yields gross proceeds to the
Company or any of its subsidiaries in excess of an aggregate $25.0
million.
“ Maturity Date ”
means June 15, 2015.
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“ Moody’s ”
means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
“ Net Cash Proceeds
” means the proceeds of such issuance or sale in the form of
cash or cash equivalents, including payments in respect of deferred
payment obligations (to the extent corresponding to the principal,
but not interest, component thereof) when received in the form of
cash or cash equivalents and proceeds from the conversion of other
property received when converted to cash or cash equivalents, net
of attorney’s fees, accountants’ fees,
underwriters’ or placement agents’ fees, discounts or
commissions and brokerage, consultant and other fees incurred in
connection with such issuance or sale and net of taxes paid or
payable as a result thereof.
“ Non-U.S. Person
” means a person who is not a “U.S. person” (as
defined in Regulation S).
“ Note Guarantee
” means a Guarantee of the obligations of the Company under
this Indenture and the Notes by any Subsidiary
Guarantor.
“ Notes ” means
any of the securities, as defined in the first paragraph of the
recitals hereof, that are authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture. For all purposes of this Indenture, the term
“Notes” shall include the Notes initially issued on the
Closing Date, any Exchange Notes to be issued and exchanged for any
Notes pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement and this
Indenture and any other Notes issued after the Closing Date under
this Indenture. For purposes of this Indenture, all Notes shall
vote together as one series of Notes under this
Indenture.
“ Offer to Purchase
” means an offer by the Company to purchase Notes from the
Holders commenced by mailing a notice to the Trustee and each
Holder stating:
(i) that all Notes validly tendered
will be accepted for payment on a pro rata basis;
(ii) the purchase price and the date
of purchase (which shall be a Business Day no earlier than 30 days
nor later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed) (the
“ Payment Date ”);
(iii) that any Note not tendered
will continue to accrue interest pursuant to its terms;
(iv) that, unless the Company
defaults in the payment of the purchase price, any Note accepted
for payment pursuant to the Offer to Purchase shall cease to accrue
interest on and after the Payment Date;
(v) that Holders electing to have a
Note purchased pursuant to the Offer to Purchase will be required
to surrender the Note, together with the form entitled
“Option of the Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse
side of the Note completed, to the Paying Agent at the address
specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the
Business Day immediately preceding the Payment Date;
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(vi) that Holders will be entitled
to withdraw their election if the Paying Agent receives, not later
than the close of business on the third Business Day immediately
preceding the Payment Date, a telegram, facsimile transmission or
letter setting forth the name of such Holder, the principal amount
of Notes delivered for purchase and a statement that such Holder is
withdrawing his election to have such Notes purchased;
and
(vii) that Holders whose Notes are
being purchased only in part will be issued new Notes equal in
principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes
surrendered; provided that each Note purchased and each new
Note issued shall be in a principal amount of $2,000 or integral
multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.
On the Payment Date, the Company
shall (a) accept for payment on a pro rata basis Notes or portions
thereof tendered pursuant to an Offer to Purchase; (b) deposit with
the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the purchase price of all
Notes or portions thereof so accepted; and (c) deliver, or cause to
be delivered, to the Trustee all Notes or portions thereof so
accepted together with an Officers’ Certificate specifying
the Notes or portions thereof accepted for payment by the Company.
The Paying Agent shall promptly mail to the Holders of Notes so
accepted payment in an amount equal to the purchase price, and the
Trustee shall promptly authenticate and mail to such Holders a new
Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the
Note surrendered; provided that each Note purchased and each
new Note issued shall be in a principal amount of $2,000 or
integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The Company will
publicly announce the results of an Offer to Purchase as soon as
practicable after the Payment Date. The Trustee shall act as the
Paying Agent for an Offer to Purchase. The Company will comply with
Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and
regulations thereunder to the extent such laws and regulations are
applicable, in the event that the Company is required to repurchase
Notes pursuant to an Offer to Purchase.
“ Officer ”
means, with respect to the Company, (i) the Chairman of the Board,
any Vice Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the
President, any Vice President or the Chief Financial Officer, and
(ii) the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer, or the Secretary or
any Assistant Secretary.
“ Officers’
Certificate ” means a certificate signed by two officers
of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, one of
whom must be the principal executive officer, the principal
financial officer or the principal accounting officer of the
Company or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable. Each
Officers’ Certificate (other than certificates provided
pursuant to TIA Section 314(a)(4)) shall include the statements
provided for in TIA Section 314(e).
“ Offshore Global Note
” has the meaning provided in Section 2.01.
“ Offshore Physical
Notes ” has the meaning provided in Section
2.01.
“ Opinion of Counsel
” means a written opinion signed by legal counsel reasonably
acceptable to the Trustee, who may be an employee of or counsel to
the Company, that meets the requirements of Section 11.04. Each
such Opinion of Counsel shall include the statements provided for
in TIA Section 314(e).
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“ Paying Agent ”
has the meaning provided in Section 2.04, except that, for the
purposes of Article Eight, the Paying Agent shall not be the
Company or a Subsidiary of the Company or an Affiliate of any of
them. The term “Paying Agent” includes its successors
and assigns and any additional Paying Agent.
“ Paying Agent Office
” means the designated office of the Trustee at which the
corporate trust paying agent office of the Trustee shall, at any
particular time, be administered, which office is, at the date of
this Indenture, located at 60 Livingston Avenue, St. Paul, MN
55107-1419, Attention: Raymond Haverstock.
“ Payment Date ”
has the meaning provided in the definition of Offer to
Purchase.
“ Permitted Liens
” means (1) Liens incurred or pledges and deposits made in
connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment
insurance, old pensions, social security and public liability and
similar legislation; (2) Liens securing the performance of bids,
tenders, leases, contracts (other than for the repayment of
borrowed money), statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds and
other obligations of like nature, incurred in the ordinary course
of business; (3) statutory Liens of landlords and other Liens
imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s,
mechanics’, materialmen’s and vendors’ Liens,
incurred in good faith in the ordinary course of business,
including but not limited to those relating to the construction of
the York Avenue Property; (4) Liens securing the payment of taxes,
assessments, import duties and governmental charges or levies,
either (i) not delinquent or (ii) being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings with adequate reserves; (5) zoning
restrictions, easements, licenses, reservations, restrictions on
the use of real property or minor irregularities incident thereto
which do not in the aggregate materially detract from the value of
the property or assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as
a whole or materially impair the operation of the business of the
Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (6) Liens incurred
in the ordinary course of business provided that these liens are
not given as security for Indebtedness; (7) Liens on property or
assets of any Subsidiary securing Indebtedness of such Subsidiary
to the Company or another Subsidiary; (8) Liens for judgments or
awards, so long as the finality of such judgment or award is being
contested in good faith and execution thereof is stayed;
provided that the aggregate amount of Liens permitted by
this clause may not exceed $50.0 million; (9) any Lien existing on
any property or assets of a Person at the time of the acquisition
thereof by the Company or any Subsidiary, or existing prior to the
time of acquisition upon any property or assets acquired by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries through purchase, merger or
consolidation or otherwise, whether or not assumed by the Company
or such Subsidiary; provided that such Liens were not
created in contemplation of such acquisition, purchase, merger,
consolidation or investment and do not extend to any assets other
than those of the Person merged into or consolidated with the
Company or such Subsidiary or organized, purchased or invested in
by the Company or such Subsidiary; (10) any Lien placed upon the
York Avenue Property; (11) any Lien placed upon property or assets
within 90 days of the time of acquisition of such property or
assets by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to secure all or a
portion of (or to secure Indebtedness incurred to pay all or a
portion of) the purchase price thereof; provided that any
such Lien shall not encumber any other property or assets of the
Company or any Subsidiary; and (12) any Lien renewing, extending or
refunding any Lien permitted by clause (8) or (9) above,
provided that (i) the principal amount secured is not
increased, and the Lien is not extended to other property
and
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(ii) any renewal, extension or
refunding of the obligations secured or benefited thereby is
permitted by this Indenture.
For the avoidance of doubt, the
enumeration of items in this Permitted Liens definition does not
mean that the items secured by Permitted Liens are
Indebtedness.
“ Person ” means
any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust,
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or
political subdivision thereof.
“ Physical Notes
” has the meaning provided in Section 2.01.
“ principal ” of
a debt security, including the Notes, means the principal amount
due on the Stated Maturity as shown on such debt
security.
“ Private Placement
Legend ” means the legend initially set forth as the
first legend on the Notes in the form set forth in Section
2.02(a).
“ QIB ” means a
“qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule
144A.
“ Rating Agencies
” means (1) S&P and Moody’s or (2) if S&P or
Moody’s or both of them are not making ratings publicly
available, a nationally recognized U.S. rating agency or agencies,
as the case may be, selected by the Company, which will be
substituted for S&P or Moody’s or both, as the case may
be.
“ Rating Category
” means (1) with respect to S&P, any of the following
categories (any of which may include a “+” or
“-”): AAA, AA, A, BBB, BB, B, CCC, CC, C and D (or
equivalent successor categories), (2) with respect to
Moody’s, any of the following categories: Aaa, Aa, A, Baa,
Ba, B, Caa, Ca, C and D (or equivalent successor categories) and
(3) the equivalent of any such categories of S&P or
Moody’s used by another Rating Agency, if
applicable.
“ Redemption Date
” means, when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed,
the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this
Indenture.
“ Redemption Price
” means, when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed,
the price at which such Note is to be redeemed pursuant to this
Indenture.
“ Registrar ” has
the meaning provided in Section 2.04.
“ Registration Rights
Agreement ” means that certain registration rights
agreement, dated as of the date of this Indenture, by and among the
Company, the Initial Subsidiary Guarantors and the initial
purchasers set forth therein.
“ Registration
Statement ” has the meaning provided in the Registration
Rights Agreement.
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“ Regular Record Date
” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date means
the June 1 or December 1 (whether or not a Business Day), as the
case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date.
“ Regulation S ”
means Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act.
“ Responsible Officer
,” when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer
of the Trustee in its Corporate Trust Office, including any vice
president, assistant vice president, assistant treasurer, assistant
secretary, trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee who
customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the
Persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, with
direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture and
also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter,
any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his or
her knowledge of and familiarity with the particular
subject.
“ Restricted Global
Note ” means one or more Global Notes that bear the
Private Placement Legend, including U.S. Restricted Global Notes
and Offshore Restricted Global Notes.
“ Rule 144A ”
means Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act.
“ Sale and Leaseback
Transaction ” means any arrangement with any Person
providing for the leasing to the Company or any Subsidiary of the
Company of any property or assets, which property or assets has
been or is to be sold or transferred by the Company or any
Subsidiary of the Company to such Person.
“ Securities Act
” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“ Security Register
” has the meaning provided in Section 2.04.
“ Shelf Registration
Statement ” has the meaning provided in the Registration
Rights Agreement.
“ Significant
Subsidiary ” means, at any date of determination, any
Subsidiary that would constitute a “significant
subsidiary” within the meaning of Article 1 of Regulation S-X
of the Securities Act as in effect on the Closing Date.
“ Stated Maturity
” means when used with respect to the Notes or any
installment of interest thereon, the date specified in such Note as
the fixed date on which the principal amount of such Note or such
installment of interest is due and payable.
“ Subsidiary ”
means any corporation, limited or general partnership, limited
liability company, trust, association or other business entity of
which an aggregate of at least a majority of the outstanding
Capital Stock therein is, at the time, directly or indirectly owned
by the Company, or by one or more other Subsidiaries of the
Company, or by the Company and one or more other Subsidiaries of
the Company.
“ Subsidiary Guarantor
” means any Initial Subsidiary Guarantor and any other
Subsidiary of the Company that provides a Note Guarantee of the
Company’s obligations under
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this Indenture and the Notes, until
such Note Guarantee is released in accordance with the terms of
this Indenture.
“ S&P ” means
Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill
Companies.
“ TIA ” or
“ Trust Indenture Act ” means the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S. Code §§ 77aaa-77bbbb), as
in effect on the date this Indenture was executed, except as
provided in Section 9.06.
“ Treasury Rate ”
means, with respect to a Redemption Date, the yield to maturity at
the time of computation of United States Treasury securities with a
constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent
Federal Reserve Statistical Release H. 15(519) that has become
publicly available at least two Business Days prior to such
Redemption Date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer
published, any publicly available source of similar market data))
most nearly equal to the period from such Redemption Date to June
15, 2015; provided, however, that if the period from the
Redemption Date to such date is not equal to the constant maturity
of a United States Treasury security for which a weekly average
yield is given, the Treasury Rate shall be obtained by linear
interpolation (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth of a year)
from the weekly average yields of United States Treasury securities
for which such yields are given, except that if the period from the
Redemption Date to such date is less than one year, the weekly
average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities
adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall be
used.
“ Trustee ” means
the party named as such in the first paragraph of this Indenture
until a successor replaces it in accordance with the provisions of
Article Seven of this Indenture and thereafter means such
successor.
“ United States Bankruptcy
Code ” means the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as
amended and as codified in Title 11 of the United States Code, as
amended from time to time hereafter, or any successor federal
bankruptcy law.
“ Unrestricted Global
Note ” means a Global Note that is an Unrestricted
Note.
“ Unrestricted Notes
” means one or more Notes that do not and are not required to
bear the Private Placement Legend including, without limitation,
the Exchange Notes, any Notes registered under the Securities Act
pursuant to and in accordance with the Registration Rights
Agreement, any Notes from which the Private Placement Legend has
been removed in accordance with Section 2.08(e) and Notes in which
a Holder acquires an interest pursuant to Section
2.08(h).
“ U.S. Global Notes
” has the meaning provided in Section 2.01.
“ U.S. Government
Obligations ” means securities that are (1) direct
obligations of the United States of America for the payment of
which its full faith and credit is pledged or (2) obligations of a
Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or
instrumentality of the United States of America the payment of
which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit
obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case,
are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof
at any time prior to the Stated Maturity of the
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Notes, and shall also include a
depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian
with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or a specific
payment of interest on or principal of any such U.S. Government
Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of
a depository receipt; provided that (except as required by
law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from
the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from
any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S.
Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or
principal of the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such
depository receipt.
“ U.S. Physical Notes
” has the meaning provided in Section 2.01.
“ Voting Stock ”
means with respect to any Person, Capital Stock of any class or
kind ordinarily having the power to vote for the election of
directors, managers or other voting members of the governing body
of such Person.
“ York Avenue Property
” means the Company’s corporate headquarters building
at 1334 York Avenue, New York, New York.
SECTION 1.02. Incorporation by
Reference of Trust Indenture Act . Whenever this Indenture
refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by
reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following TIA
terms used in this Indenture have the following
meanings:
“ indenture securities
” means the Notes;
“ indenture security
holder ” means a Holder or a Noteholder;
“ indenture to be
qualified ” means this Indenture;
“ indenture trustee
” or “ institutional trustee ” means the
Trustee; and
“ obligor ” on
the indenture securities means the Company or any other obligor on
the Notes.
All other TIA terms used in this
Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to
another statute or defined by a rule of the Commission and not
otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them
therein.
SECTION 1.03. Rules of
Construction . Unless the context otherwise
requires:
(i) a term has the meaning assigned
to it;
(ii) an accounting term not
otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with
GAAP;
(iii) words in the singular include
the plural, and words in the plural include the
singular;
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(iv) provisions apply to successive
events and transactions;
(v) all references to
“including” shall have the meaning of “including
without limitation”;
(vi) all ratios and computations
based on GAAP contained in this Indenture shall be computed in
accordance with the definition of GAAP set forth in Section 1.01;
and
(vii) all references to Sections or
Articles refer to Sections or Articles of this Indenture unless
otherwise indicated.
ARTICLE TWO
THE NOTES
SECTION 2.01. Form and Dating
. The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication
shall be substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A with
such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other
variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture. The
Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law,
stock exchange agreements to which the Company or any Subsidiary
Guarantor is subject or usage. The Company shall approve the form
of the Notes and any notation, legend or endorsement on the Notes.
Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The
Trustee shall authenticate the Notes, upon a Company Order for the
authentication and delivery of such Notes, which order shall set
forth the number of separate notes, the principal amount of each
such Note to be authenticated, the date on which the original issue
of Notes is to be authenticated, the registered holders of each of
the said Notes and delivery instructions.
The terms and provisions contained
in the form of the Notes annexed hereto as Exhibit A shall
constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this
Indenture. To the extent applicable, the Company, each Subsidiary
Guarantor and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this
Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be
bound thereby.
Notes offered and sold in reliance
on Rule 144A shall be issued initially in the form of one or more
permanent Global Notes in registered form in substantially the form
set forth in Exhibit A (the “ U.S. Restricted Global
Notes ”), duly executed by the Company and authenticated
by the Trustee as hereinafter provided. The aggregate principal
amount of the U.S. Restricted Global Notes may from time to time be
increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the
Trustee, as custodian for the Depositary or its nominee, in
accordance with the instructions given by the Holder thereof, as
hereinafter provided.
Notes offered and sold in offshore
transactions in reliance on Regulation S shall be issued initially
in the form of one or more temporary Global Notes in registered
form in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit A (the “
Offshore Restricted Global Notes ”), duly executed by
the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter
provided. The aggregate principal amount of the Offshore Global
Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by
adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for
the Depositary or its nominee, in accordance with the instructions
given by the Holder thereof, as hereinafter provided.
-14-
Notes initially issued to or
transferred to affiliates (as defined in Rule 405) of the Company
or Institutional Accredited Investors pursuant to Section 2.08(a)
of this Indenture shall only be issued in the form of permanent
certificated Notes in registered form in substantially the form set
forth in Exhibit A (the “ U.S. Restricted Physical
Notes ”). Notes issued pursuant to Section 2.07 in
exchange for interests in the Offshore Global Notes shall be in the
form of permanent certificated Notes in registered form
substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A (the “
Offshore Restricted Physical Notes ”). For the
avoidance of doubt, unless and until exchanged for an Exchange Note
or sold in connection with an effective Shelf Registration
Statement, affiliates of Sotheby’s may only hold an interest
in Notes in the form of permanent certificated Notes and are
prohibited from taking a beneficial interest in one or more Global
Notes.
The Offshore Physical Notes and U.S.
Physical Notes are sometimes collectively herein referred to as the
“ Physical Notes .” The U.S. Restricted Global
Notes and the Offshore Global Restricted Notes are sometimes
referred to herein as the “ Restricted Global Notes
.”
The definitive Notes shall be typed,
printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of
these methods or may be produced in any other manner permitted by
the rules of any securities exchange on which the Notes may be
listed, all as determined by the Officers executing such Notes, as
evidenced by their execution of such Notes.
SECTION 2.02. Restrictive
Legends .
(a) Unless and until (i) a Note is
exchanged for an Exchange Note or sold in connection with an
effective Registration Statement pursuant to the Registration
Rights Agreement or (ii) with respect to a Restricted Global Note,
all of the beneficial interests in such Restricted Global Note have
been exchanged for beneficial interests in the Unrestricted Global
Note in accordance with Section 2.08(h) or the Private Placement
Legend has been removed from such Global Note in accordance with
Section 2.08(e), (x) each U.S. Global Note and each U.S. Physical
Note shall be Restricted Notes and bear the legend set forth below
on the face thereof and (y) each Offshore Physical Note and each
Offshore Global Note shall be Restricted Notes and bear the legend
set forth below on the face thereof until at least the 41st day
after the Closing Date and receipt by the Company and the Trustee
of a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B
hereto.
“THE SECURITY (OR ITS
PREDECESSOR) EVIDENCED HEREBY WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A
TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER SECTION 5 OF THE UNITED
STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES
ACT”), AND THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY MAY NOT BE OFFERED,
SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION
OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF THE
SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER MAY BE
RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE
SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER. THE HOLDER OF THE
SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE ISSUER THAT
(A) SUCH SECURITY MAY BE RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED
ONLY (i) (a) TO A PERSON WHO IS A QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL
-15-
BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF
RULE 144A, (b) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE
144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (c) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES TO
NON-U.S. PERSON IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE
904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (d) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANOTHER
EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT
(AND BASED UPON AN OPINION OF COUNSEL IF THE ISSUER SO REQUESTS),
(ii) TO THE ISSUER, OR (iii) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT AND, IN EACH CASE IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE
SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR ANY OTHER
APPLICABLE JURISDICTION, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH
SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER FROM IT OF
THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH
IN (A) ABOVE. NO REPRESENTATION CAN BE MADE AS TO THE AVAILABILITY
OF THE EXEMPTION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 FOR RESALE OF THE SECURITY
EVIDENCED HEREBY.”
(b) Each Global Note, whether or not
an Exchange Note, Restricted Global Note or Unrestricted Global
Note, shall also bear the following legend on the face
thereof:
“UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS
PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST
COMPANY TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER,
EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN
THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN THE NAME OF SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS
IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY (AND ANY PAYMENT HEREON IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR
TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY), ANY TRANSFER,
PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY
PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE &
CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
“TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE
SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO
NOMINEES OF CEDE & CO. OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH
SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL
NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN SECTION 2.08 OF THE
INDENTURE.”
SECTION 2.03. Execution,
Authentication and Denominations . Subject to Article Four and
applicable law, the aggregate principal amount of Notes which may
be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.
The Notes shall be executed by two Officers of the Company. The
signature of these Officers on the Notes may be by facsimile or
manual signature in the name and on behalf of the
Company.
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If an Officer whose signature is on
a Note no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee or
authenticating agent authenticates the Note, the Note shall be
valid nevertheless.
A Note shall not be valid until the
Trustee or authenticating agent manually signs the certificate of
authentication on the Note. The signature shall be conclusive
evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this
Indenture.
At any time and from time to time
after the execution of this Indenture, the Trustee shall
authenticate (i) Restricted Notes and (ii) Unrestricted Notes,
including Exchange Notes, from time to time only (x) in exchange
for a like principal amount of Restricted Notes. Notes shall be
issued only in accordance with a written order of the Company in
the form of an Officers’ Certificate. Each such written order
shall specify the amount of the Notes to be authenticated and the
date on which the Notes are to be authenticated, whether the Notes
are to be Restricted Notes or Unrestricted Notes and whether the
Notes are to be issued as Physical Notes or Global Notes or such
other information as the Trustee may reasonably request. In
addition, with respect to authentication pursuant to clause (ii) of
the first sentence of this paragraph, the first such written order
from the Company shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee
stating that the issuance of the Unrestricted Notes, including
Exchange Notes, does not give rise to an Event of Default, complies
with this Indenture and has been duly authorized by the
Company.
The Trustee may appoint an
authenticating agent to authenticate Notes. An authenticating agent
may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each
reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee
includes authentication by such authenticating agent. An
authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with
the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor or an Affiliate of the
Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor.
The Notes shall be issuable only in
registered form without coupons and only in denominations of $2,000
in principal amount and multiples of $1,000 in excess
thereof.
SECTION 2.04. Registrar and
Paying Agent . The Company shall maintain an office or agency
where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for
exchange (the “ Registrar ”), an office or
agency where Notes may be presented for payment (the “
Paying Agent ”) and an office or agency where notices
and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and this
Indenture may be served. The Company shall cause the Registrar to
keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange
(the “ Security Register ”). The Security
Register shall be in written form or any other form capable of
being converted into written form within a reasonable time. The
Company may have one or more co-Registrars and one or more
additional Paying Agents.
The Company shall enter into an
appropriate agency agreement with any Agent not a party to this
Indenture. The agreement shall implement the provisions of this
Indenture that relate to such Agent. The Company shall give prompt
written notice to the Trustee of the name and address of any such
Agent and any change in the address of such Agent. If the Company
fails to maintain a Registrar, Paying Agent and/or agent for
service of notices and demands, the Company shall appoint the
Trustee to act as, and the Trustee shall act as, such Registrar,
Paying Agent and/or agent for service of notices and demands. The
Company may remove any Agent upon written notice to such Agent and
the Trustee; provided that no such removal shall
become
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effective until (i) the acceptance
of an appointment by a successor Agent to such Agent as evidenced
by an appropriate agency agreement entered into by the Company and
such successor Agent and delivered to the Trustee or (ii)
notification to the Trustee that the Trustee shall serve as such
Agent until the appointment of a successor Agent in accordance with
clause (i) of this proviso. The Company, any Subsidiary of the
Company, or any Affiliate of any of them may act as Paying Agent,
Registrar or co-Registrar, and/or agent for service of notice and
demands.
The Company hereby initially
appoints the Trustee as Registrar, Paying Agent, authenticating
agent and agent for service of notice and demands. The Trustee
shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable
the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of
Holders and shall otherwise comply with TIA § 312(a). If the
Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish to the
Trustee as of each Regular Record Date and at such other times as
the Trustee may reasonably request the names and addresses of
Holders as they appear in the Security Register, including the
aggregate principal amount of Notes held by each Holder.
SECTION 2.05. Paying Agent to
Hold Money in Trust . Not later than 11:00 a.m. (New York City
time) on each due date of the principal, premium, if any, and
interest on any Notes, the Company shall deposit with the Paying
Agent money in immediately available funds sufficient to pay such
principal, premium, if any, and interest so becoming due. The
Company shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to
agree in writing that such Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the
benefit of the Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying
Agent for the payment of principal of, premium, if any, and
interest on the Notes (whether such money has been paid to it by
the Company or any other obligor on the Notes), and such Paying
Agent shall promptly notify the Trustee of any default by the
Company (or any other obligor on the Notes) in making any such
payment. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay
all money held by it to the Trustee and account for any funds
disbursed, and the Trustee may at any time during the continuance
of any payment default, upon written request to a Paying Agent,
require such Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the
Trustee and to account for any funds disbursed. Upon doing so, the
Paying Agent shall have no further liability for the money so paid
over to the Trustee. If the Company or any Subsidiary of the
Company or any Affiliate of any of them acts as Paying Agent, it
will, on or before each due date of any principal of, premium, if
any, or interest on the Notes, segregate and hold in a separate
trust fund for the benefit of the Holders a sum of money sufficient
to pay such principal, premium, if any, or interest so becoming due
until such sum of money shall be paid to such Holders or otherwise
disposed of as provided in this Indenture, and will promptly notify
the Trustee of its action or failure to act.
SECTION 2.06. Transfer and
Exchange .
(a) The Notes are issuable only in
registered form. A Holder may transfer a Note only by written
application to the Registrar stating the name of the proposed
transferee and otherwise complying with the terms of this
Indenture. No such transfer shall be effected until, and such
transferee shall succeed to the rights of a Holder only upon, final
acceptance and registration of the transfer by the Registrar in the
Security Register. Prior to the registration of any transfer by a
Holder as provided herein, the Company, the Trustee, and any agent
of the Company shall treat the person in whose name the Note is
registered as the owner thereof for all pur-
-18-
poses whether or not the Note shall
be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee, nor any such
agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary. Furthermore, any
Holder of a Global Note shall, by acceptance of such Global Note,
agree that transfers of beneficial interests in such Global Note
may be effected only through a book entry system maintained by the
Holder of such Global Note (or its agent) and that ownership of a
beneficial interest in the Note shall be required to be reflected
in a book entry. When Notes are presented to the Registrar or a
co-Registrar with a request to register the transfer or to exchange
them for an equal principal amount of Notes of other authorized
denominations (including an exchange of Notes for Exchange Notes),
the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as
requested if its requirements for such transactions are met
(including that such Notes are duly endorsed or accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Trustee
and Registrar duly executed by the Holder thereof or by an attorney
who is authorized in writing to act on behalf of the Holder);
provided that no exchanges of Notes for Exchange Notes shall
occur until a Registration Statement shall have been declared
effective by the Commission, the Trustee shall have received notice
of such effectiveness by the Company and provided further that any
Notes that are exchanged for Exchange Notes shall be cancelled by
the Trustee. To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges,
the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Notes
at the Registrar’s request. No service charge shall be made
for any registration of transfer or exchange or redemption of the
Notes, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in
connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes or other
similar governmental charge payable upon exchanges pursuant to
Section 2.11, 3.08 or 9.04).
The Registrar shall not be required
(i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Note during
a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the
day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of Notes selected for
redemption under Section 3.03 and ending at the close of business
on the day of such mailing, or (ii) to register the transfer of or
exchange any Note so selected for redemption in whole or in part,
except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in
part.
SECTION 2.07. Book-Entry
Provisions for Global Notes . The Global Notes initially shall
(i) be registered in the name of the Depositary for such Global
Notes or the nominee of such Depositary, (ii) be delivered to the
Trustee as custodian for such Depositary and (iii) bear legends as
set forth in Section 2.02.
(a) Members of, or participants in,
the Depositary (“ Agent Members ”) shall have no
rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Note held on
their behalf by the Depositary, or the Trustee as its custodian, or
under such Global Note, and the Depositary may be treated by the
Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as
the absolute owner of such Global Note for all purposes whatsoever.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the
Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee,
from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other
authorization furnished by the Depositary or impair, as between the
Depositary and its Agent Members, the operation of customary
practices governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of any
Note.
-19-
(b) Transfers of a Global Note shall
be limited to transfers of such Global Note in whole, but not in
part, to the Depositary, its successors or their respective
nominees. Interests of beneficial owners in Global Notes may be
transferred in accordance with the rules and procedures of the
Depositary and the provisions of Section 2.08. In addition, U.S.
Physical Notes and Offshore Physical Notes shall be transferred to
all beneficial owners in exchange for their beneficial interests in
the U.S. Global Notes or the Offshore Global Notes, as the case may
be, if (i) the Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling
or unable to continue as Depositary for the U.S. Global Notes or
the Offshore Global Notes, as the case may be, and a successor
depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days of such
notice, (ii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and
the Registrar has received a written request from the Depositary or
(iii) in accordance with the rules and procedures of the Depositary
and the provisions of Section 2.08.
(c) Any beneficial interest in one
of the Global Notes that is transferred to a person who takes
delivery in the form of an interest in another Global Note will,
upon transfer, cease to be an interest in another Global Note and
become an interest in such other Global Note and, accordingly, will
thereafter be subject to all transfer restrictions, if any, and
other procedures applicable to beneficial interests in such other
Global Note for as long as it remains such an interest.
(d) In connection with any transfer
of a portion of the beneficial interests in a Global Note to
beneficial owners pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.07,
the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and a
decrease in the principal amount of the Global Note in an amount
equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the
Global Note to be transferred, and the Company shall execute, and
the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, one or more U.S.
Physical Notes or Offshore Physical Notes, as the case may be, of
like tenor and amount.
(e) In connection with the transfer
of the U.S. Global Notes or the Offshore Global Notes, in whole, to
beneficial owners pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.07,
the U.S. Global Notes or Offshore Global Notes, as the case may be,
shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation,
and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate
and deliver, to each beneficial owner identified by the Depositary
in exchange for its beneficial interest in the U.S. Global Notes or
Offshore Global Notes, as the case may be, an equal aggregate
principal amount of U.S. Physical Notes or Offshore Physical Notes,
as the case may be, of authorized denominations.
(f) Any U.S. Physical Note
constituting a Restricted Note delivered in exchange for an
interest in the U.S. Global Notes pursuant to paragraph (b), (d) or
(e) of this Section 2.07 shall, except as otherwise provided by
paragraph (f) of Section 2.08, bear the legend regarding transfer
restrictions applicable to the U.S. Physical Note set forth in
Section 2.02.
(g) Any Offshore Physical Note
constituting a Restricted Note delivered in exchange for an
interest in the Offshore Global Notes pursuant to paragraph (b),
(d) or (e) of this Section 2.07 shall, except as otherwise provided
by paragraph (f) of Section 2.08,
-20-
bear the legend regarding transfer
restrictions applicable to the Offshore Physical Note set forth in
Section 2.02.
(h) The registered holder of a
Global Note may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any person,
including Agent Members and persons that may hold interests through
Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to
take under this Indenture or the Notes.
SECTION 2.08. Special Transfer
Provisions . Unless and until a Note is exchanged for an
Exchange Note or sold in connection with an effective Shelf
Registration Statement pursuant to the Registration Rights, the
following provisions shall apply:
(a) Transfers to Non-QIB
Institutional Accredited Investors . The following provisions
shall apply with respect to the registration of any proposed
transfer of a Note to any Institutional Accredited Investor which
is not a QIB (excluding Non-U.S. Persons):
(i) The Registrar shall register the
transfer of any Note, whether or not such Note bears the Private
Placement Legend, if (x) the requested transfer is after the time
period referred to in Rule 144 under the Securities Act or (y) the
proposed transferee has delivered to the Registrar (A) a
certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto and (B)
if the aggregate principal amount of the Notes being transferred is
less than $100,000, an opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company
that such transfer is in compliance with the Securities
Act.
(ii) If the proposed transferor is
an Agent Member holding a beneficial interest in the U.S. Global
Notes, upon receipt by the Registrar of (x) the documents, if any,
required by paragraph (i) above and (y) instructions given in
accordance with the Depositary’s and the Registrar’s
procedures, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records
the date and a decrease in the principal amount of the U.S. Global
Notes in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial
interest in the U.S. Global Notes to be transferred, and the
Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver, one or more U.S. Physical Notes of like tenor and
amount.
(b) Transfers to QIBs . The
following provisions shall apply with respect to the registration
of any proposed transfer of U.S. Physical Notes or an interest in
U.S. Global Notes to a QIB (excluding Non-U.S. Persons):
(i) If the Note to be transferred
consists of (x) either Offshore Physical Notes prior to the removal
of the Private Placement Legend or U.S. Physical Notes, the
Registrar shall register the transfer if such transfer is being
made by a proposed transferor who has checked the box provided for
on the form of Note stating, or has otherwise advised the Company
and the Registrar in writing, that the sale has been made in
compliance with the provisions of Rule 144A to a transferee who has
signed the certification provided for on the form of Note stating,
or has otherwise advised the Company and the Registrar in writing,
that it is pur-
-21-
chasing the Note for its own account
or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment
discretion and that it and any such account is a QIB within the
meaning of Rule 144A and is aware that the sale to it is being made
in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such
information regarding the Company as it has requested pursuant to
Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and
that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon its foregoing
representations in order to claim the exemption from registration
provided by Rule 144A or (y) an interest in the U.S. Global Notes,
the transfer of such interest may be effected only through the book
entry system maintained by the Depositary.
(ii) If the proposed transferee is
an Agent Member, and the Note to be transferred consists of U.S.
Physical Notes, upon receipt by the Registrar of the documents
referred to in paragraph (i) above and instructions given in
accordance with the Depositary’s and the Registrar’s
procedures, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records
the date and an increase in the principal amount of U.S. Global
Notes in an amount equal to the principal amount of the U.S.
Physical Notes to be transferred, and the Trustee shall cancel the
U.S. Physical Notes so transferred.
(c) Transfers of Interests in the
Offshore Global Notes or Offshore Physical Notes . The
following provisions shall apply with respect to any transfer of
interests in the Offshore Global Notes or Offshore Physical
Notes:
(i) Prior to the removal of the
Private Placement Legend from an Offshore Global Note or Offshore
Physical Note pursuant to Section 2.02, the Registrar shall refuse
to register such transfer unless such transfer complies with
Section 2.08(b) or Section 2.08(d), as the case may be;
and
(ii) After such removal, the
Registrar shall register the transfer of any such Note without
requiring additional certification.
(d) Transfers to Non-U.S. Persons
at Any Time . The following provisions shall apply with respect
to any transfer of a Note to a Non-U.S. Person:
(i) The Registrar shall register any
proposed transfer to any Non-U.S. Person if the Note to be
transferred is a U.S. Physical Note or an interest in U.S. Global
Notes, upon receipt of a certificate substantially in the form of
Exhibit D hereto from the proposed transferor.
(ii) (a) If the proposed transferor
is an Agent Member holding a beneficial interest in the U.S. Global
Notes, upon receipt by the Registrar of (x) the documents, if any,
required by paragraph (i) and (y) instructions in accordance with
the Depositary’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the
Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and a
decrease in the principal amount of the U.S. Global Notes in an
amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in
the U.S. Global Notes to be transferred, and (b) if the proposed
transferee is an
-22-
Agent Member, upon receipt by the
Registrar of instructions given in accordance with the
Depositary’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the
Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and an
increase in the principal amount of the Offshore Global Notes in an
amount equal to the principal amount of the U.S. Physical Notes or
the U.S. Global Notes, as the case may be, to be transferred, and
the Trustee shall cancel the Physical Note, if any, so transferred
or decrease the amount of the U.S. Global Notes.
(e) Private Placement Legend
. Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Unrestricted Notes,
the Registrar shall deliver Unrestricted Notes that do not bear the
Private Placement Legend. Upon the transfer, exchange or
replacement of Restricted Notes or beneficial interests in
Restricted Global Notes, the Registrar shall deliver only
Restricted Notes and instruct the Depositary to credit the account
of the applicable transferee with a beneficial interest in a
Restricted Global Note, as the case may be, unless (i) the Company
has delivered certification to the Registrar that the circumstances
contemplated by paragraph (a)(i)(x) of this Section 2.08 exist and
(ii) the Company has delivered to the Registrar the requisite
written notice, officers’ certificate and opinion of counsel
contemplated in Section 2.08(h) to the effect that neither such
legend nor the related restrictions on transfer are required or
advisable in order to ensure that subsequent transfers of the Note
are effected in compliance with the Securities Act
(f) General . By its
acceptance of any Note bearing the Private Placement Legend, each
Holder of such a Note acknowledges receipt of a Restricted Note
with the restrictions on transfer of such Note set forth in this
Indenture and in the Private Placement Legend and agrees that it
will transfer such Note only as provided in this Indenture until
such time as the Private Placement Legend is no longer required
pursuant to Section 2.02 and such Holder transfers such a
Restricted Note to an Unrestricted Note. The Registrar shall not
register a transfer of any Note unless such transfer complies with
the restrictions on transfer of such Note set forth in this
Indenture. In connection with any transfer of Notes, each Holder
agrees by its acceptance of the Notes to furnish the Registrar or
the Company such certifications, legal opinions or other
information as either of them may reasonably require to confirm
that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or
a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the
Securities Act until such time as the Private Placement Legend is
no longer required pursuant to Section 2.02 and such Holder
transfers such a Restricted Note to an Unrestricted Note;
provided that the Registrar shall not be required to
determine (but may rely on a determination made by the Company with
respect to) the sufficiency of any such certifications, legal
opinions or other information.
(g) Transfers of Notes Held by
Affiliates . Any certificate (i) evidencing a Note that has
been transferred to an affiliate (as defined in Rule 405) of a
Company within one year after the Closing Date, as evidenced by a
notation on the assignment form for such transfer or in the
representation letter delivered in respect thereof or (ii)
evidencing a Note that has been acquired from an affiliate (other
than by an affiliate) in a transaction or a chain of transactions
not involving any public offering, shall, until one year after the
last date on which either the Company or any affiliate of the
Company was an owner of such Note, in each case, be in the form of
a permanent certificated Note and
-23-
bear the Private Placement Legend
subject to the restrictions in Section 2.01. The Registrar shall
retain copies of all letters, notices and other written
communications received pursuant to Section 2.07 or this Section
2.08. The Company, at its sole cost and expense, shall have the
right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or
other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving
of reasonable written notice to the Registrar.
(h) Mandatory Exchange from
Restricted Global Note to Unrestricted Global Note . Upon
compliance with the following procedures, all of the beneficial
interests in a Restricted Global Note shall be exchanged for
beneficial interests in the Unrestricted Global Note. In order to
effect such exchange, the Company shall provide written notice to
the Trustee no later than 30 days prior to the date of such
mandatory exchange instructing the Trustee to (i) direct the
Depository to transfer all of the outstanding beneficial interests
in a particular Restricted Global Note to the Unrestricted Global
Note and provide the Depository with all such information as is
necessary for the Depository to appropriately credit and debit the
relevant Holder accounts and (ii) provide prior written notice to
all Holders no later than 30 days prior to the date of such
mandatory exchange, which notice must include the date such
exchange is to occur, the CUSIP number of the relevant Restricted
Global Note and the CUSIP number of the Unrestricted Global Note
into which such Holders’ beneficial interests will be
exchanged. As a condition to any such exchange pursuant to this
Section 2.08(h), the Trustee shall be entitled to receive from the
Company, and rely upon conclusively, without liability, an
officers’ certificate and an opinion of counsel to the
Company, in form and in substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Trustee, to the effect that such transfer of beneficial interests
to the Unrestricted Global Note shall be effected in compliance
with the Securities Act. Upon such exchange of beneficial interests
pursuant to this Section 2.08(h), the Registrar shall endorse
Schedule A to the relevant Notes and reflect on its books and
records the date of such transfer and a decrease and increase,
respectively, in the principal amount of the applicable Restricted
Global Note(s) and the Unrestricted Global Note, respectively,
equal to the principal amount of beneficial interests transferred.
Following any such transfer pursuant to this Section 2.08(h), the
relevant Restricted Global Note shall be cancelled.
The Registrar shall retain copies of
all letters, notices and other written communications received
pursuant to Section 2.07 or this Section 2.08. The Company, at its
sole cost and expense, shall have the right to inspect and make
copies of all such letters, notices or other written communications
at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable written notice
to the Registrar.
SECTION 2.09. Replacement
Notes . If a mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee or if
the Holder claims that the Note has been lost, destroyed or
wrongfully taken, then, in the absence of written notice to the
Company or the Trustee that such Note has been acquired by a
protected purchaser, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall
authenticate a replacement Note of like tenor and principal amount
and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding;
provided that the requirements of this Section 2.09 are met.
If required by the Trustee or the Company, an indemnity bond must
be furnished that is sufficient in the judgment of both the Trustee
and the Company to protect the Company, the Trustee or any Agent
from any loss or liability that any of them may suffer if a Note is
replaced and subsequently presented or
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claimed for payment. The Company may
charge such Holder for its expenses and the expenses of the Trustee
in replacing a Note. In case any such mutilated, lost, destroyed or
wrongfully taken Note has become or is about to become due and
payable, the Company in its discretion may pay such Note instead of
issuing a new Note in replacement thereof.
Every replacement Note is an
additional obligation of the Company and each Subsidiary Guarantor
and shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.
SECTION 2.10. Outstanding
Notes . Notes outstanding at any time are all Notes that have
been authenticated by the Trustee except for those cancelled by it,
those delivered to it for cancellation and those described in this
Section 2.10 as not outstanding.
If a Note is replaced pursuant to
Section 2.09, it ceases to be outstanding unless and until the
Trustee and the Company receive proof satisfactory to them that the
replaced Note is held by a protected purchaser.
If the Paying Agent (other than the
Company or an Affiliate of the Company) holds on the Maturity Date
money sufficient to pay Notes payable on that date, then on and
after that date such Notes cease to be outstanding and interest on
them shall cease to accrue.
A Note does not cease to be
outstanding because the Company or one of its Affiliates holds such
Note, provided, however, that in determining whether the
Holders of the requisite principal amount of the outstanding Notes
have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent or waiver hereunder, Notes owned by the Company or any
other obligor upon the Notes or any Affiliate of the Company or of
such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be
outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall
be protected in relying upon any such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Notes
which the Trustee has actual knowledge to be so owned shall be so
disregarded. Notes so owned which have been pledged in good faith
may be regarded as outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the
satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act
with respect to such Notes and that the pledgee is not the Company
or any other obligor upon the Notes or any Affiliate of the Company
or of such other obligor.
SECTION 2.11. Temporary Notes
. Until definitive Notes are ready for delivery, the Company may
prepare and execute and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary
Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of
definitive Notes but may have insertions, substitutions, omissions
and other variations determined to be appropriate by the Officers
executing the temporary Notes, as evidenced by their execution of
such temporary Notes. If temporary Notes are issued, the Company
will cause definitive Notes to be prepared without unreasonable
delay. After the preparation of definitive Notes, the temporary
Notes shall be exchangeable for definitive Notes upon surrender of
the temporary Notes at the office or agency of the Company
designated for such purpose pursuant to Section 4.02, without
charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or
more temporary Notes, the Company shall execute and the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like
principal amount of definitive Notes of authorized denominations.
Until so exchanged, the temporary Notes shall be entitled to the
same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Notes.
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SECTION 2.12. Cancellation .
The Company, at any time, may deliver to the Trustee for
cancellation any Notes previously authenticated and delivered
hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner
whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any
Notes previously authenticated hereunder. The Registrar and the
Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to
them for transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee shall cancel
all Notes surrendered for transfer, exchange, payment or
cancellation and shall destroy them in accordance with its normal
procedure.
SECTION 2.13. CUSIP Numbers .
The Company in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP,”
“CINS” or “ISIN” numbers (if then generally
in use), and the Company and the Trustee shall use CUSIP, CINS or
ISIN numbers, as the case may be, in notices of redemption or
exchange as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such
notice shall state that no representation is made as to the
correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as
contained in any notice of redemption or exchange and that reliance
may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on
the Notes. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any
change in “CUSIP,” “CINS” or
“ISIN” numbers for the Notes.
SECTION 2.14. Defaulted
Interest . If the Company defaults in a payment of interest on
the Notes, it shall pay, or shall deposit with the Paying Agent
money in immediately available funds sufficient to pay, the
defaulted interest, plus (to the extent lawful) any interest
payable on the defaulted interest, to the Persons who are Holders
on a subsequent special record date. A special record date, as used
in this Section 2.14 with respect to the payment of any defaulted
interest, shall mean the 15 th day next preceding the
date fixed by the Company for the payment of defaulted interest,
whether or not such day is a Business Day. At least 15 days before
the subsequent special record date, the Company shall mail to each
Holder and to the Trustee a notice that states the subsequent
special record date, the payment date and the amount of defaulted
interest to be paid.
SECTION 2.15. Issuance of
Additional Notes . The Company may, subject to Article Four of
this Indenture and applicable law, issue Additional Notes under
this Indenture. The Notes issued on the Closing Date and any
Additional Notes subsequently issued shall be treated as a single
class for all purposes under this Indenture. The Additional Notes
may be issued in private or public transactions and will contain
relevant legends.
ARTICLE THREE
REDEMPTION
SECTION 3.01. Right of
Redemption . The Notes will not be redeemable at any time prior
to maturity except as set forth below.
At any time prior to maturity, the
Notes also may be redeemed in whole or in part, at the option of
the Company, at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal
amount thereof plus the Applicable Premium as of the Redemption
Date, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the Redemption
Date (subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant
record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest
payment date). Such redemption may be made upon notice mailed by
first-class mail to each Holder’s registered address, not
less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption
Date
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In addition, at any time prior to
June 15, 2011, the Company may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate
principal amount of the Notes (including any Additional Notes) with
the Net Cash Proceeds of one or more sales of common stock of the
Company at any time as a whole or from time to time in part, at a
Redemption Price (expressed as a percentage of principal amount) of
107.75%, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to the
Redemption Date; provided that (i) at least 65% of the
aggregate principal amount of Notes originally issued on the
Closing Date remains outstanding after each such redemption and
(ii) notice of any such redemption is mailed within 60 days after
each such sale of common stock.
SECTION 3.02. Notices to
Trustee . If the Company elects to redeem Notes pursuant to
Section 3.01, it shall notify the Trustee in writing of the
Redemption Date and the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed
and the clause of this Indenture pursuant to which redemption shall
occur.
The Company shall give each notice
provided for in this Section 3.02 in an Officers’ Certificate
at least 45 days before the Redemption Date (unless a shorter
period shall be satisfactory to the Trustee).
SECTION 3.03. Selection of Notes
to Be Redeemed . If less than all of the Notes are to be
redeemed at any time, the Trustee shall select the Notes to be
redeemed in compliance with the requirements, as certified to it by
the Company, of the principal national securities exchange, if any,
on which the Notes are listed or, if the Notes are not listed on a
national securities exchange or automated quotation system on a pro
rata basis, by lot or by such other method as the Trustee in its
sole discretion shall deem fair and appropriate; provided
that no Note of $2,000 in principal amount or less shall be
redeemed in part.
The Trustee shall make the selection
from the Notes outstanding and not previously called for
redemption. Notes in denominations of $2,000 in principal amount
may only be redeemed in whole. The Trustee may select for
redemption portions (equal to $2,000 in principal amount or
multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof) of Notes that have
denominations larger than $2,000 in principal amount. Provisions of
this Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption also apply
to portions of Notes called for redemption. The Trustee shall
notify the Company and the Registrar promptly in writing of the
Notes or portions of Notes to be called for redemption.
SECTION 3.04. Notice of
Redemption . With respect to any redemption of Notes pursuant
to Section 3.01, at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before
a Redemption Date, the Company shall mail a notice of redemption by
first-class mail to each Holder whose Notes are to be
redeemed.
The notice shall identify the Notes
to be redeemed and shall state:
(i) the Redemption Date;
(ii) the Redemption
Price;
(iii) the name and address of the
Paying Agent;
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(iv) that Notes called for
redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent in order to
collect the Redemption Price;
(v) that, unless the Company
defaults in making the redemption payment, interest on Notes called
for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the Redemption Date
and the only remaining right of the Holders is to receive payment
of the Redemption Price plus accrued interest to the Redemption
Date upon surrender of the Notes to the Paying Agent;
(vi) that, if any Note is being
redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount (equal to
$2,000 in principal amount or any integral multiple thereof) of
such Note to be redeemed and that, on and after the Redemption
Date, upon surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in principal
amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be reissued;
and
(vii) that, if any Note contains a
CUSIP, CINS or ISIN number as provided in Section 2.13, no
representation is being made as to the correctness of the CUSIP,
CINS or ISIN number either as printed on the Notes or as contained
in the notice of redemption and that reliance may be placed only on
the other identification numbers printed on the Notes.
At the Company’s request
(which request may be revoked by the Company at any time prior to
the time at which the Trustee shall have given such notice to the
Holders), made in writing to the Trustee at least 45 days (or such
shorter period as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee) before a
Redemption Date, the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in
the name and at the expense of the Company. If, however, the
Company gives such notice to the Holders, the Company shall
concurrently deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate
stating that such notice has been given.
SECTION 3.05. Effect of Notice of
Redemption . Once notice of redemption is mailed, Notes called
for redemption become due and payable on the Redemption Date and at
the Redemption Price. Upon surrender of any Notes to the Paying
Agent, such