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INDENTURE Dated as of September 1, 2009 $12,816,450 Principal Amount 9.00% Convertible Senior Secured Notes due 2027

Indenture Agreement

INDENTURE Dated as of September 1, 2009 $12,816,450 Principal Amount 9.00% Convertible Senior Secured Notes due 2027 | Document Parties: VERENIUM CORPORATION | WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION You are currently viewing:
This Indenture Agreement involves

VERENIUM CORPORATION | WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

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Title: INDENTURE Dated as of September 1, 2009 $12,816,450 Principal Amount 9.00% Convertible Senior Secured Notes due 2027
Date: 9/4/2009
Industry: Biotechnology and Drugs     Sector: Healthcare

INDENTURE Dated as of September 1, 2009 $12,816,450 Principal Amount 9.00% Convertible Senior Secured Notes due 2027, Parties: verenium corporation , wells fargo bank  national association
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Exhibit 4.1

[Execution Copy]

 

 

 

VERENIUM CORPORATION

and

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

as Trustee

 

 

INDENTURE

Dated as of September 1, 2009

$12,816,450 Principal Amount

9.00% Convertible Senior Secured Notes due 2027

 

 

 


CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE

 

TIA Section

  

   

  

Indenture Section

310(a)(1)

  

  

N.A.

      (a)(2)

  

  

N.A.

      (a)(3)

  

  

N.A.

      (a)(4)

  

  

N.A.

      (a)(5)

  

  

N.A.

      (b)

  

  

7.10

      (c)

  

  

N.A.

311(a)

  

  

N.A.

      (b)

  

  

N.A.

      (c)

  

  

N.A.

312(a)

  

  

N.A.

      (b)

  

  

12.03

      (c)

  

  

12.03

313(a)

  

  

N.A.

      (b)(1)

  

  

N.A.

      (b)(2)

  

  

N.A.

      (c)

  

  

N.A.

      (d)

  

  

N.A.

314(a)

  

  

N.A.

      (b)

  

  

N.A.

      (c)(1)

  

  

N.A.

      (c)(2)

  

  

N.A.

      (c)(3)

  

  

N.A.

      (d)

  

  

N.A.

      (e)

  

  

N.A.

      (f)

  

  

N.A.

315(a)

  

  

N.A.

      (b)

  

  

N.A.

      (c)

  

  

N.A.

      (d)

  

  

N.A.

      (e)

  

  

N.A.

316(a) (last sentence)

  

  

N.A.

      (a)(1)(A)

  

  

6.05

      (a)(1)(B)

  

  

6.04

      (a)(2)

  

  

N.A.

      (b)

  

  

N.A.

      (c)

  

  

N.A.

317(a)(1)

  

  

N.A.

      (a)(2)

  

  

N.A.

      (b)

  

  

N.A.

318(a)

  

  

N.A.

 

I


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

Page

I.

  

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

  

1

  

1.01

  

Definitions

  

1

  

1.02

  

Other Definitions

  

9

  

1.03

  

Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act

  

10

  

1.04

  

Rules of Construction

  

10

II.

  

THE SECURITIES

  

11

  

2.01

  

Form and Dating

  

11

  

2.02

  

Execution and Authentication

  

11

  

2.03

  

Registrar, Paying Agent and Conversion Agent

  

12

  

2.04

  

Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust

  

12

  

2.05

  

Securityholder Lists

  

13

  

2.06

  

Transfer and Exchange

  

13

  

2.07

  

Replacement Securities

  

13

  

2.08

  

Outstanding Securities

  

14

  

2.09

  

Securities Held by the Company or an Affiliate

  

15

  

2.10

  

Temporary Securities

  

15

  

2.11

  

Cancellation

  

15

  

2.12

  

Defaulted Interest

  

15

  

2.13

  

CUSIP Numbers

  

16

  

2.14

  

Deposit of Moneys

  

16

  

2.15

  

Book-Entry Provisions for Global Securities

  

16

  

2.16

  

Special Transfer Provisions

  

17

  

2.18

  

Ranking

  

18

  

2.19

  

Additional Securities

  

18

III.

  

REDEMPTION AND REPURCHASE

  

18

  

3.01

  

Right of Redemption

  

18

  

3.02

  

Notices to Trustee

  

19

  

3.03

  

Selection of Securities to Be Redeemed

  

19

  

3.04

  

Notice of Redemption

  

20

  

3.05

  

Effect of Notice of Redemption

  

21

 

-i-


  

3.06

  

Deposit of Redemption Price

  

21

  

3.07

  

Securities Redeemed in Part

  

22

  

3.08

  

Purchase of Securities at Option of the Holder

  

22

  

3.09

  

Repurchase at Option of Holder Upon a Fundamental Change

  

26

IV.

  

COVENANTS

  

32

  

4.01

  

Payment of Securities

  

32

  

4.02

  

Maintenance of Office or Agency

  

33

  

4.03

  

Rule 144A Information and Annual Reports

  

34

  

4.04

  

Compliance Certificate

  

35

  

4.05

  

Stay, Extension and Usury Laws

  

35

  

4.06

  

Corporate Existence

  

35

  

4.07

  

Notice of Default

  

35

  

4.08

  

Further Instruments and Acts

  

35

  

4.09

  

Additional Collateral, etc.

  

36

  

4.10

  

Impairment of Security Interest

  

36

V.

  

SUCCESSORS

  

36

  

5.01

  

When Company May Merge, etc.

  

36

  

5.02

  

Successor Substituted

  

37

VI.

  

DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

  

37

  

6.01

  

Events of Default

  

37

  

6.02

  

Acceleration

  

39

  

6.03

  

Other Remedies

  

40

  

6.04

  

Waiver of Past Defaults

  

41

  

6.05

  

Control by Majority

  

41

  

6.06

  

Limitation on Suits

  

41

  

6.07

  

Rights of Holders to Receive Payment

  

42

  

6.08

  

Collection Suit by Trustee

  

42

  

6.09

  

Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

  

42

  

6.10

  

Priorities

  

43

  

6.11

  

Undertaking for Costs

  

43

VII.

  

TRUSTEE

  

43

  

7.01

  

Duties of Trustee

  

43

  

7.02

  

Rights of Trustee

  

45

 

-ii-


  

7.03

  

Individual Rights of Trustee

  

46

  

7.04

  

Trustee’s Disclaimer

  

46

  

7.05

  

Notice of Defaults

  

46

  

7.06

  

[Reserved]

  

46

  

7.07

  

Compensation and Indemnity

  

46

  

7.08

  

Replacement of Trustee

  

47

  

7.09

  

Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.

  

48

  

7.10

  

Eligibility; Disqualification

  

48

VIII.

  

DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE

  

48

  

8.01

  

Termination of the Obligations of the Company

  

48

  

8.02

  

Application of Trust Money

  

49

  

8.03

  

Repayment to Company

  

49

  

8.04

  

Reinstatement

  

49

IX.

  

AMENDMENTS

  

50

  

9.01

  

Without Consent of Holders

  

50

  

9.02

  

With Consent of Holders

  

50

  

9.03

  

[Reserved]

  

52

  

9.04

  

Revocation and Effect of Consents

  

52

  

9.05

  

Notation on or Exchange of Securities

  

52

  

9.06

  

Trustee Protected

  

52

  

9.07

  

Effect of Supplemental Indentures

  

53

X.

  

CONVERSION

  

53

  

10.01

  

Conversion Privilege

  

53

  

10.02

  

Conversion Procedure

  

55

  

10.03

  

Fractional Shares

  

56

  

10.04

  

Taxes on Conversion

  

56

  

10.05

  

Company to Provide Stock

  

56

  

10.06

  

Adjustment of Conversion Rate

  

57

  

10.07

  

No Adjustment

  

62

  

10.08

  

Other Adjustments

  

63

  

10.09

  

Adjustments for Tax Purposes

  

64

  

10.10

  

Notice of Adjustment

  

64

  

10.11

  

Notice of Certain Transactions

  

64

 

-iii-


  

10.12

  

Effect of Reclassifications, Consolidations, Mergers, Binding Share Exchanges or Sales on Conversion Privilege

  

64

  

10.13

  

Trustee’s Disclaimer

  

66

  

10.14

  

Rights Distributions Pursuant to Stockholders’ Rights Plans

  

66

  

10.15

  

[Reserved]

  

67

  

10.16

  

Increased Conversion Rate Applicable to Certain Notes Surrendered in Connection With Make-Whole Fundamental Changes

  

67

  

10.17

  

Delivery upon Conversion, Termination of Conversion and Additional Post-Termination Conversion Provisions

  

70

  

10.18

  

5% Stockholder Limitations

  

74

  

10.19

  

Waiver of 5% Stockholder Provisions

  

74

  

10.20

  

Limitation on Issuances of Common Stock

  

75

XI.

  

COLLATERAL

  

77

  

11.01

  

Collateral and Security Documents

  

77

  

11.02

  

Release of Collateral

  

78

XII.

  

MISCELLANEOUS

  

78

  

12.01

  

[Reserved]

  

78

  

12.02

  

Notices

  

78

  

12.03

  

Communication by Holders with Other Holders

  

79

  

12.04

  

Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent

  

79

  

12.05

  

Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion

  

80

  

12.06

  

Rules by Trustee and Agents

  

80

  

12.07

  

Legal Holidays

  

80

  

12.08

  

Duplicate Originals

  

80

  

12.09

  

Governing Law

  

81

  

12.10

  

No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements

  

81

  

12.11

  

Successors

  

81

  

12.12

  

Separability

  

81

  

12.13

  

Table of Contents, Headings, etc.

  

81

  

12.14

  

Calculations in Respect of the Securities

  

81

  

12.15

  

No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees or Stockholders

  

81

 

Exhibit A

  

-

    

Form of Global Security

Exhibit B

  

-

    

Form of Legend for Global Security

 

-iv-


Exhibit C

  

-

    

Form of Notice of Transfer Pursuant to Registration Statement

Exhibit D

  

-

    

Form of Security Agreement

Exhibit E

  

-

    

Form of Intercreditor Agreement

 

-v-


INDENTURE , dated as of September 1, 2009, between Verenium Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”).

Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other party and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Company’s 9.00% Convertible Senior Secured Notes due 2027 (the “ Securities ”).

I. DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

1.01 D EFINITIONS .

5% Stockholder ” has the meaning ascribed to “5-percent shareholder” in Section 382.

5.5% Notes ” means those certain 5.5% senior convertible notes due 2027 of the Company.

8.0% Notes ” means those certain amended and restated 8.0% senior convertible notes due 2012 of the Company.

Additional Securities ” means any additional Securities issued from time to time pursuant to Section 2.02 after the Issue Date.

Additional Voluntary Conversion Interest Payment ” means, upon a conversion pursuant to Section 10.01(A)(i) of the Indenture, in respect of the Securities to be converted pursuant to such Section, a payment in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the remaining scheduled interest payments at the interest rate specified herein attributable to such Securities from the last day through which interest has been paid on such Securities through and including the date that is two and one-half years after the Conversion Date and (ii) the remaining scheduled interest payments at the interest rate specified herein attributable to such Securities from the last day through which interest has been paid on such Securities through and including April 5, 2012, in each case discounted to present value using the published yield on two-year notes of the U.S. Federal Government on the date of the Conversion Notice. The Company may, at its option, make the Additional Voluntary Conversion Interest Payment in cash, Common Stock, or a combination thereof. In the event that the Company elects to make any portion of the Additional Voluntary Conversion Interest Payment in Common Stock, such Common Stock shall be valued at the higher of (i) the Conversion Price then in effect and (ii) the Ten Day VWAP.

Additional Post-Termination Interest Payment ” means, upon a conversion pursuant to Section 10.01(A)(ii) of the Indenture, in respect of the Securities to be converted pursuant to such Section, a payment in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the remaining scheduled interest payments at the interest rate specified herein attributable to such Securities from the last day through which interest has been paid on such Securities through and including the date that is two and one-half years after the Conversion Date and (ii) the remaining scheduled interest payments at the interest rate specified herein attributable to such Securities from the last day through which interest has been paid on such Securities through and including April 5, 2012, in each case discounted to present value using the published yield on two-year notes of the U.S.

 

-1-


Federal Government on the date of the Termination Conversion Notice. The Company may, at its option, make the Additional Post-Termination Interest Payment in cash, Common Stock, or a combination thereof. In the event that the Company elects to make any portion of the Additional Post-Termination Interest Payment in Common Stock, the Common Stock will be valued at the Termination Conversion Price in effect at that time.

Affiliate ” means any person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company. For this purpose, “control” shall mean the power to direct the management and policies of a person through the ownership of securities, by contract or otherwise.

After-Acquired Property ” means (i) assets acquired by the Company or any Subsidiary after the Issue Date that constitute accretions, additions or technological upgrades to the equipment or operations that form part of the Collateral or constitute separate equipment, plants and operations that are integrated physically or operationally in any material respect with any other part of the Collateral and (ii) any other assets of the Company acquired after the Issue Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, After-Acquired Property shall not include any assets that would constitute Excluded Collateral.

Asset Sale Make-Whole Fundamental Change ” means a sale, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property or assets of the Company, or of the Company and the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, to any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), including any group acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of securities within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act.

Board of Directors ” means the Board of Directors of the Company or any committee thereof authorized to act for it hereunder.

Board Resolution ” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

Capital Stock ” of any Person means any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of such Person and all warrants or options to acquire such capital stock.

Closing Sale Price ” means the price of a share of Common Stock on the relevant date, determined (a) on the basis of the closing sale price per share of Common Stock (or if no closing sale price per share of Common Stock is reported, the average of the bid and ask prices per share of Common Stock or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average bid and the average ask prices per share of Common Stock) on such date on the U.S. principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed; or (b) if the Common Stock is not listed on a U.S. national securities exchange, as reported by National Quotation Bureau, Incorporated or a similar organization. In the absence of a quotation, the Closing Sale Price shall be such price as the Company shall reasonably determine on the basis of such quotations as most accurately reflecting the price that a fully informed buyer, acting on his own accord, would pay

 

-2-


to a fully informed seller, acting on his own accord in an arms-length transaction, for a share of such Common Stock. The Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock will be determined without reference to extended or after-hours trading. If, during a period applicable for calculating the Closing Sale Price of Common Stock, an event occurs that requires an adjustment to the Conversion Rate, the Closing Sale Price shall be calculated for such period in a manner determined by the Company to appropriately reflect the impact of such event on the price of the Common Stock during such period.

Collateral ” means all of the “Collateral” referred to in the Security Documents and all of the other property and assets that are or are required under the terms hereof or of the Security Documents to be subject to Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties (as defined in the Security Agreement).

Collateral Agent ” means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and its successors and assigns as Collateral Agent under the Security Documents.

Common Stock ” means the common stock, $0.001 par value per share, of the Company, or such other Capital Stock of the Company into which the Company’s common stock is reclassified or changed.

Common Stock Change Make-Whole Fundamental Change ” means any transaction or series of related transactions (other than a Listed Stock Business Combination), in connection with which (whether by means of an exchange offer, liquidation, tender offer, consolidation, merger, combination, reclassification, recapitalization, asset sale, lease of assets or otherwise) the Common Stock is exchanged for, converted into, acquired for or constitutes solely the right to receive other securities, other property, assets or cash.

Company ” means the party named as such above until a successor replaces it pursuant to the applicable provision hereof and thereafter means the successor. The foregoing sentence shall likewise apply to any such successor or subsequent successor.

Company Order ” or “ Company Request ” means a written request or order signed on behalf of the Company by any Officer and delivered to the Trustee.

Company Stock ” means Common Stock and, to the extent specified in a notice from the Company to any Holder prior to any conversion, any other interest in the Company that the Company determines will be treated as stock of the Company for purposes of applying Section 382 to the Company.

Conversion Notice ” means a conversion notice substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A .

Conversion Price ” means, as of any date of determination, the dollar amount derived by dividing one thousand dollars ($1,000) by the Conversion Rate in effect on such date.

Conversion Rate ” means the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a Security per $1,000 principal amount, which Conversion Rate shall initially be 1,250 shares of Common Stock per $1,000 principal amount of Securities, subject to adjustment as provided in Article X .

 

-3-


Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee ” shall be at the address of the Trustee specified in Section 12.02 or such other address as the Trustee may give notice of to the Company.

Default ” means any event which is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.

Depositary ” means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and successors.

Excess of Specified Percentage Certifications ” means the certifications, set forth in Item 2 or Item 3 of the Conversion Notice, that, for purposes of applying Section 382 to the Company, the Holder or any of its Related Persons (i) is or was a 5% Stockholder with respect to the Company at any time during the Section 382 Testing Period ending on the applicable Conversion Date or (ii) would as a result of the conversion of the Securities that are the subject of such Conversion Notice become a 5% Stockholder with respect to the Company.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder.

Exchange Agreement ” means, collectively, each of the Exchange Agreements dated August 28, 2009 among the Company and each of the Initial Holders.

Excluded Collateral ” means any of the assets designated as “Excluded Property” in the Security Documents.

Holder ” or “ Securityholder ” means a person in whose name a Security is registered on the Registrar’s books.

Indebtedness ” of a person means the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, and all other obligations in respect of (a) all indebtedness of such person for borrowed money (including all indebtedness evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other securities), (b) all obligations (other than trade payables) incurred by such person in the acquisition (whether by way of purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise and whether by such person or another person) of any business, real property or other assets, (c) all reimbursement obligations of such person with respect to letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or similar facilities issued for the account of such person, (d) all capital lease obligations of such person, (e) all net obligations of such person under interest rate swap, currency exchange or similar agreements of such person, (f) all obligations and other liabilities, contingent or otherwise, under any lease or related document, including a purchase agreement, conditional sale or other title retention agreement, in connection with the lease of real property or improvements thereon (or any personal property included as part of any such lease) which provides that such person is contractually obligated to purchase or cause a third party to purchase the leased property or pay an agreed-upon residual value of the leased property, including such person’s obligations under such lease or related document to purchase or cause a third party to purchase such leased property or pay an agreed-upon residual value of the leased property to the lessor, (g) guarantees by such person of indebtedness described in clauses (a) through (f)  of another person, and (h) all renewals, extensions, refundings, deferrals, restructurings, amendments and modifications of any indebtedness, obligation, guarantee or liability of the kind described in clauses (a) through (g) .

 

-4-


Indenture ” means this Indenture as amended or supplemented from time to time.

Initial Holders ” means each of those holders of the Company’s 5.5% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027 who have entered into an Exchange Agreement with the Company with respect to the exchange of such notes for certain Securities.

Issue Date ” means September 1, 2009.

Intercreditor Agreement ” means the Intercreditor and Collateral Agency Agreement dated as of September 1, 2009, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, by and among the Trustee, each of the Joined Lenders (as defined therein) party thereto from time to time, and the Collateral Agent.

Lien ” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge or other security interest or any preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any capital lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

Make-Whole Fundamental Change ” means an Asset Sale Make-Whole Fundamental Change or a Common Stock Change Make-Whole Fundamental Change that occurs before April 5, 2012.

Make-Whole Payment ” means the Additional Voluntary Conversion Interest Payment and the Additional Post-Termination Interest Payment, as applicable.

Market Disruption Event ” means either (i) a failure by the primary United States national securities exchange or market on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading to open for trading during its regular trading session; or (ii) the occurrence or existence prior to 1:00 p.m. on any Trading Day for the Common Stock for an aggregate of at least thirty (30) minutes of any suspension or limitation imposed on trading (by reason of movements in price exceeding limits permitted by the stock exchange or otherwise) in the Common Stock or in any options, contracts or future contracts relating to the Common Stock.

Maturity Date ” means April 1, 2027.

Officer ” means the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, any Executive Vice President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company.

Officer’s Certificate ” means a certificate signed by one Officer of the Company.

 

-5-


Opinion of Counsel ” means a written opinion from legal counsel who may be an employee of or counsel for the Trustee or the Company, or other counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

Person ” or “ person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or other agency or political subdivision thereof.

Project Financing Indebtedness ” means any project financing Indebtedness of a Project Financing Subsidiary solely to the extent (i) such Indebtedness is not Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary (other than a Project Financing Subsidiary) and (ii) such Indebtedness is not recourse to the Company or any Subsidiary (other than a Project Financing Subsidiary).

Project Financing Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary of the Company whose principal purpose is to incur Project Financing Indebtedness or to conduct the business activities for which such Project Financing Indebtedness was incurred or to be come an owner of interests in a Person so created to conduct the business activities for which such Project Financing Indebtedness was incurred.

Purchase Notice ” means a Purchase Notice in the form set forth in the Securities.

Redemption Date ” means the date specified for Redemption of the Securities in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture.

Redemption Price ” means, with respect to a Security to be redeemed by the Company in accordance with Article III , one hundred percent (100%) of the outstanding principal amount of such Security to be redeemed.

Related Person ” means, with respect to any Holder, any Person that would be treated as owning shares of Company Stock owned by such Holder at any time during the Section 382 Testing Period ending on the Conversion Date, applying the attribution rules in Section 382, but such term shall not include a “public group” as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.382-2T(f)(13).

Responsible Officer ” shall mean, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary, assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the Persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

Rights Agreement ” means that certain Rights Agreement by and between the Company and American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, as Rights Agent dated December 13, 2000, as the same may be amended, supplemented or superseded.

Rule 144A ” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.

 

-6-


SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Section 382 ” means Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.

Section 382 Testing Period ” has the meaning ascribed to “testing period” in Section 382, as applied to the Company.

Securities ” means the 9.00% Convertible Senior Secured Notes due 2027 issued by the Company pursuant to this Indenture.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder.

Securities Agent ” means any Registrar, Paying Agent, Conversion Agent or co-Registrar or co-agent.

Security Agreement ” means, collectively, the Pledge and Security Agreement between by the Company and the Collateral Agent, substantially in the form of Exhibit D , as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Secured Parties ” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.

Security Documents ” means, collectively, the Security Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement, each of the other mortgages, collateral assignments, Security Agreement supplements, security agreements, pledge agreements or other similar agreements delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant hereto, and each of the other agreements, instruments or documents delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant hereto or to such Security Document, in each case that creates or purports to create a Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

Significant Subsidiary ” with respect to any person means any subsidiary (as defined in Rule 1-02(x) of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act) of such person that constitutes a “significant subsidiary” within the meaning of Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act, as such regulation is in effect on the date of this Indenture; provided that no Project Financing Subsidiary shall constitute a Significant Subsidiary.

Specified Percentage Certifications ” means the certifications, set forth in Item 1 of the Conversion Notice, that, for purposes of applying Section 382 to the Company, the Holder and each of its Related Persons, (i) is not and was not a 5% Stockholder with respect to the Company at any time during the Section 382 Testing Period ending on the applicable Conversion Date and (ii) would not as a result of the conversion of the Securities that are the subject of such Conversion Notice become a 5% Stockholder with respect to the Company.

Subsidiary ” means (i) a corporation a majority of whose Capital Stock with voting power, under ordinary circumstances, to elect directors is at the time, directly or indirectly, owned by the Company, by one or more subsidiaries of the Company or by the Company and

 

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one or more of its subsidiaries or (ii) any other person (other than a corporation) in which the Company, one or more of its subsidiaries, or the Company and one or more of its subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination thereof, own at least a majority ownership interest.

Ten Day VWAP ” means the arithmetic average of the VWAP for the ten consecutive Trading Days ending two Trading Days prior to (i) the applicable Conversion Date with respect to any Additional Voluntary Conversion Interest Payment or (ii) with respect to any payment of interest, in whole or in part, in shares of Common Stock, the date on which the Company notifies the Securities Agent of its election to pay all or a portion of such interest payment in shares of Common Stock.

Termination Conversion Price ” means, in respect of each $1,000 of Securities, 200% of the Conversion Price.

TIA ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S. Code §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) as amended and in effect from time to time.

Trading Day ” means any day during which all of the following conditions are satisfied: (i) trading in the Common Stock generally occurs; (ii) there is no Market Disruption Event; and (iii) a closing sale price for the Common Stock is provided on the NASDAQ Global Market or, if the Common Stock is not then listed on the NASDAQ Global Market, on the principal other U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or, if the Common Stock is not listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, on the principal other market on which the Common Stock is then traded.

Trustee ” means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor replaces it in accordance with the provisions hereof and thereafter means the successor.

Uniform Commercial Code ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as the same may from time to time be in effect in the State of New York or the Uniform Commercial Code (or similar code or statute) of another jurisdiction, to the extent it may be required to apply to any item or items of Collateral.

Voting Stock ” of any Person means the total voting power of all classes of the Capital Stock of such Person entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of such Person.

VWAP ” per share of the Common Stock on a Trading Day is the volume-weighted average price per share of the Common Stock on the NASDAQ Global Market or, if the Common Stock is not then listed on the NASDAQ Global Market, on the principal exchange or over-the-counter market on which the Common Stock is then listed or traded, from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on that Trading Day, as displayed by Bloomberg. If such price is not available, the VWAP means the market value per share of the Common Stock on such day as determined by a nationally recognized investment banking firm retained for this purpose by the Company.

 

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1.02 O THER D EFINITIONS .

 

Term

  

Defined in Section

“5% Stockholder Provision Waiver Notice”

  

10.19

“Acquisition of Voting Control”

  

3.09

“Aggregate Amount”

  

10.06

“Applicable Price”

  

10.16

“Bankruptcy Law”

  

6.01

“Business Day”

  

12.07

“Change in Control”

  

3.09

“Collective Election”

  

10.12

“Conversion Agent”

  

2.03

“Conversion Date”

  

10.02

“Conversion Rights Termination Date”

  

10.17

“Conversion Shares”

  

10.06

“Conversion Termination Notice”

  

10.17

“Custodian”

  

6.01

“Effective Date”

  

10.16

“Event of Default”

  

6.01

“Ex Date”

  

10.06

“Expiration Date”

  

10.06

“Expiration Time”

  

10.06

“Fundamental Change”

  

3.09

“Fundamental Change Notice”

  

3.09

“Fundamental Change Repurchase Date”

  

3.09

“Fundamental Change Repurchase Price”

  

3.09

“Fundamental Change Repurchase Right”

  

3.09

“Global Security”

  

2.01

“Group”

  

10.20

“Indenture Shares”

  

10.20

“Legal Holiday”

  

12.07

“Listed Stock Business Combination”

  

3.09

“Make-Whole Applicable Increase”

  

10.16

“Make-Whole Conversion Period”

  

10.16

“Make-Whole Consideration”

  

10.16

“Maximum Shares”

  

10.20

“Notice of Default”

  

6.01

“Option Purchase Date”

  

3.08

“Option Purchase Notice”

  

3.08

“Option Purchase Price”

  

3.08

“Participants”

  

2.15

“Paying Agent”

  

2.03

“Physical Securities”

  

2.01

“Post-Termination Preservation of Conversion Rights Legend

  

2.17

“Purchase at Holder’s Option”

  

3.01

 

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“Purchased Shares”

  

10.06

“Redemption”

  

3.01

“Reference Property”

  

10.12

“Registrar”

  

2.03

“Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change”

  

3.01

“Resale Restriction Termination Date”

  

2.17

“Rights”

  

10.06

“Spin-Off”

  

10.06

“Special Interest”

  

6.02

“Termination of Trading”

  

3.09

“Trigger Event”

  

10.06

“Underlying Shares”

  

10.06

1.03 I NCORPORATION BY R EFERENCE OF T RUST I NDENTURE A CT .

Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. Absence such specific reference and incorporate, no provision of the TIA shall apply to this Indenture and the Indenture shall not be subject to the TIA.

The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:

Commission ” means the SEC;

indenture securities ” means the Securities;

indenture security holder ” means a Securityholder or a Holder;

indenture to be qualified ” means this Indenture;

indenture trustee ” or “ institutional trustee ” means the Trustee; and

obligor ” on the indenture securities means the Company or any successor.

All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by the TIA by reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule under the TIA and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings so assigned to them.

1.04 R ULES OF C ONSTRUCTION .

Unless the context otherwise requires:

(i) a term has the meaning assigned to it;

(ii) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time;

(iii) “or” is not exclusive;

(iv) “including” means “including without limitation”;

(v) words in the singular include the plural and in the plural include the singular;

 

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(vi) provisions apply to successive events and transactions;

(vii) “herein,” “hereof” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision of this Indenture; and

(viii) references to currency shall mean the lawful currency of the United States of America, unless the context requires otherwise.

II. THE SECURITIES

2.01 F ORM AND D ATING .

The Securities and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A , which is incorporated in and forms a part of this Indenture. The Securities may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage. Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

The Securities offered and sold shall be issued initially in the form of one or more Global Securities, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A (the “ Global Security ”), registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee thereof, deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depositary, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and bearing the legend set forth in Exhibit B and, if applicable, any other legend required by Section 2.17. The aggregate principal amount of the Global Security may from time to time be increased or decreased without limitation by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for the Depositary, as hereinafter provided.

Securities issued in exchange for interests in a Global Security pursuant to Section 2.15 may be issued in the form of permanent certificated Securities in registered form in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit A (the “ Physical Securities ”) and, if applicable, bearing any legends required by Section 2.17 .

2.02 E XECUTION AND A UTHENTICATION .

One duly authorized Officer shall sign the Securities for the Company by manual or facsimile signature.

A Security’s validity shall not be affected by the failure of an Officer whose signature is on such Security to hold, at the time the Security is authenticated, the same office at the Company.

A Security shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Security has been authenticated under this Indenture.

Upon a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate Securities for original issue on the Issue Date in the aggregate principal amount of $12,816,450. After the Issue Date, upon receipt

 

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by the Trustee of a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver such principal amount of Additional Securities as such Company Order may specify. Such Company Order must be received by the Trustee not later than the proposed date for delivering of such Additional Securities.

The Trustee shall act as the initial authenticating agent. Thereafter, the Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Company to authenticate Securities. An authenticating agent may authenticate Securities whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such authenticating agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as a Securities Agent to deal with the Company and its Affiliates.

If a Company Order pursuant to this Section 2.02 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the Company to the Trustee with respect to endorsement, delivery or redelivery of a Security issued in global form shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 12.04 hereof and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.

The Securities shall be issuable only in registered form without interest coupons and only in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and any integral multiple thereof.

2.03 R EGISTRAR , P AYING A GENT AND C ONVERSION A GENT .

The Company shall maintain, or shall cause to be maintained, an office or agency in the United States where Securities may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (“ Registrar ”), an office or agency in the United States where Securities may be presented for payment (“ Paying Agent ”) and an office or agency in the United States where Securities may be presented for conversion (“ Conversion Agent ”). The Registrar shall keep a register of the Securities and of their transfer and exchange. The Company may appoint or change one or more co-Registrars, one or more additional paying agents and one or more additional conversion agents without notice and may act in any such capacity on its own behalf. The term “ Registrar ” includes any co-Registrar; the term “ Paying Agent ” includes any additional paying agent; and the term “ Conversion Agent ” includes any additional conversion agent.

The Company shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Securities Agent not a party to this Indenture. The agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such Securities Agent. The Company shall notify the Trustee of the name and address of any Securities Agent not a party to this Indenture. If the Company fails to maintain a Registrar, Paying Agent or Conversion Agent, the Trustee shall act as such.

The Company initially appoints the Trustee as Paying Agent, Registrar and Conversion Agent.

2.04 P AYING A GENT TO H OLD M ONEY IN T RUST .

Each Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of the Securityholders and the Trustee all moneys held by the Paying Agent for the payment of the Securities, and shall notify the Trustee of any Default by the Company in making any such payment. While any such Default continues, the Trustee may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the

 

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Trustee. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. Upon payment over to the Trustee, the Paying Agent shall have no further liability for such money. If the Company acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate and hold as a separate trust fund all money and, if applicable, other property held by it as Paying Agent.

2.05 S ECURITYHOLDER L ISTS .

The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Securityholders. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish, or shall cause to be furnished, to the Trustee no later than three Business Days before each interest payment date, and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list, in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of Securityholders.

2.06 T RANSFER AND E XCHANGE .

Subject to Sections 2.15 and 2.16 hereof, where Securities are presented to the Registrar with a request to register their transfer or to exchange them for an equal principal amount of Securities of other authorized denominations, the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange if its requirements for such transaction are met. To permit registrations of transfer and exchanges, the Trustee shall authenticate Securities at the Registrar’s request or upon the Trustee’s receipt of a Company Order therefor. The Company or the Trustee, as the case may be, shall not be required to register the transfer of or exchange any Security (i) for a period of fifteen (15) days before selecting, pursuant to Section 3.03 , Securities to be redeemed or (ii) during a period beginning at the opening of business fifteen (15) days before the delivery of a notice of redemption of the Securities selected for Redemption under Section 3.04 and ending at the close of business on the day of such delivery or (iii) that has been selected for Redemption or for which a Purchase Notice has been delivered, and not withdrawn, in accordance with this Indenture, except the unredeemed or unrepurchased portion of Securities being redeemed or repurchased in part.

No service charge shall be made for any transfer, exchange or conversion of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer, exchange or conversion of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Sections 2.10, 9.05 or 10.02 , or Article III , not involving any transfer.

2.07 R EPLACEMENT S ECURITIES .

If the Holder of a Security claims that the Security has been mutilated, lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Security upon surrender to the Trustee of the mutilated Security, or upon delivery to the Trustee of evidence of the loss, destruction or theft of the Security satisfactory to the Trustee and the Company. In the case of a lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Security, if required by the Trustee or the Company, an indemnity bond must be provided by the Holder that is satisfactory to the Trustee and the Company to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, the Trustee or any Securities Agent from any loss which any of them may suffer if such Security is replaced. The Trustee and the Company may charge such Holder for their expenses in replacing a Security.

 

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In case any such mutilated, lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security when due.

Every replacement Security is an additional obligation of the Company only as provided in Section 2.08 .

2.08 O UTSTANDING S ECURITIES .

Securities outstanding at any time are all the Securities authenticated by the Trustee except for those converted, those cancelled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation and those described in this Section 2.08 as not outstanding. Except to the extent provided in Section 2.09 , a Security does not cease to be outstanding because the Company or one of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates holds the Security.

If a Security is replaced pursuant to Section 2.07 , it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it, or a court holds, that the replaced Security is held by a protected purchaser.

If the Paying Agent (other than the Company) holds on an Option Purchase Date, Redemption Date, Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or Maturity Date, money sufficient to pay the aggregate Option Purchase Price, Redemption Price, Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or principal amount, as the case may be, with respect to all Securities to be redeemed, purchased or paid upon Purchase at Holder’s Option, Redemption, Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change or maturity, as the case may be, in each case plus, if applicable, accrued and unpaid interest, if any, payable as herein provided upon Purchase at Holder’s Option, Redemption, Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change or maturity, then (unless there shall be a Default in the payment of such aggregate Option Purchase Price, Redemption Price, Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or principal amount, or of such accrued and unpaid interest), except as otherwise provided herein, on and after such date such Securities shall be deemed to be no longer outstanding, interest on such Securities shall cease to accrue, and such Securities shall be deemed paid whether or not such Securities are delivered to the Paying Agent. Thereafter, all rights of the Holders of such Securities shall terminate with respect to such Securities, other than the right to receive the Option Purchase Price, Redemption Price, Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or principal amount, as the case may be, plus, if applicable, such accrued and unpaid interest, in accordance with this Indenture.

If a Security is converted in accordance with Article X , then, from and after the time of such conversion on the Conversion Date, such Security shall cease to be outstanding, and interest, if any, shall cease to accrue on such Security unless there shall be a Default in the payment or delivery of the consideration payable hereunder upon such conversion.

 

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2.09 S ECURITIES H ELD BY THE C OMPANY OR AN A FFILIATE .

In determining whether the Holders of the required aggregate principal amount of Securities have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Securities owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates shall be considered as though not outstanding, except that, for the purposes of determining whether a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Securities which the Trustee knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be considered to be outstanding for purposes of this Section 2.09 if the pledgee establishes, to the satisfaction of the Trustee, the pledgee’s right so to concur with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not, and is not acting at the direction or on behalf of, the Company, any other obligor on the Securities, an Affiliate of the Company or an affiliate of any such other obligor. In the event of a dispute as to whether the pledgee has established the foregoing, the Trustee may rely on the advice of counsel or on an Officer’s Certificate.

2.10 T EMPORARY S ECURITIES .

Until definitive Securities are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Securities. Temporary Securities shall be substantially in the form of definitive Securities but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Securities. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate definitive Securities in exchange for temporary Securities. Until so exchanged, each temporary Security shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities, and such temporary Security shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities in accordance with the terms of this Indenture.

2.11 C ANCELLATION .

The Company at any time may deliver Securities to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar, Paying Agent and Conversion Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Securities surrendered to them for transfer, exchange, payment or conversion. The Trustee shall promptly cancel all Securities surrendered for transfer, exchange, payment, conversion or cancellation in accordance with its customary procedures. The Company may not issue new Securities to replace Securities that it has paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation or that any Securityholder has converted pursuant to Article X .

2.12 D EFAULTED I NTEREST .

If and to the extent the Company defaults in a payment of interest on the Securities, the Company shall pay in cash the defaulted interest in any lawful manner plus, to the extent not prohibited by applicable statute or case law, interest on such defaulted interest at the rate provided in the Securities. The Company may pay the defaulted interest (plus interest on such defaulted interest) to the persons who are Securityholders on a subsequent special record date. The Company shall fix such record date and payment date. At least fifteen (15) calendar days before the record date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Securityholders and the Trustee a notice that states the record date, payment date and amount of interest to be paid. Upon the due payment in full, interest shall no longer accrue on such defaulted interest pursuant to this Section 2.12 .

 

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2.13 CUSIP N UMBERS .

The Company in issuing the Securities may use one or more “CUSIP” numbers, and, if so, the Trustee shall use the CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption or exchange as a convenience to Holders; provided , however , that no representation is hereby deemed to be made by the Trustee as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP numbers printed on the notice or on the Securities; provided further , that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and the effectiveness of any such notice shall not be affected by any defect in, or omission of, such CUSIP numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP numbers.

2.14 D EPOSIT OF M ONEYS .

Prior to 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on each interest payment date, Maturity Date, Redemption Date, Option Purchase Date or Fundamental Change Repurchase Date (or in the case of any such payment permitted by this Indenture to be made in shares of Common Stock, prior to 11:00 A.M. two Business Days prior to such applicable date (or such shorter period as may be agreed upon by the Trustee)), the Company shall deposit with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust in accordance with Section 2.04 ) money, in funds immediately available on such date, sufficient to make cash payments, if any, and shares of Common Stock sufficient make any such payments payable in shares of Common Stock (as valued in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement), if any, due on such interest payment date, Maturity Date, Redemption Date, Option Purchase Date or Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as the case may be, in a timely manner which permits the Paying Agent to remit payment to the Holders on such interest payment date, Maturity Date, Redemption Date, Option Purchase Date or Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as the case may be.

2.15 B OOK -E NTRY P ROVISIONS FOR G LOBAL S ECURITIES .

(A) The Global Securities initially shall (i) be registered in the name of the Depositary or the nominee of the Depositary, (ii) be delivered to the Trustee as custodian for the Depositary and (iii) bear legends as set forth in Section 2.17 .

Members of, or participants in, the Depositary (“ Participants ”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Security held on their behalf by the Depositary, or the Trustee as its custodian, or under the Global Security, and the Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner of the Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or impair, as between the Depositary and Participants, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a Holder of any Security.

 

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(B) Transfers of Global Securities shall be limited to transfers in whole, but not in part, to the Depositary, its successors or their respective nominees. In addition, Physical Securities shall be transferred to all beneficial owners, as identified by the Depositary, in exchange for their beneficial interests in Global Securities only if (i) the Depositary notifies the Company that the Depositary is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for any Global Security (or the Depositary ceases to be a “clearing agency” registered under Section 17A of the Exchange Act) and a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within ninety (90) days of such notice or cessation or (ii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Registrar has received a written request from the Depositary to issue Physical Securities.

(C) In connection with the transfer of a Global Security in its entirety to beneficial owners pursuant to Section 2.15(B) , such Global Security shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall upon written instructions from the Company authenticate and deliver, to each beneficial owner identified by the Depositary in exchange for its beneficial interest in such Global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of Physical Securities of authorized denominations.

(D) The Holder of any Global Security may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Participants and Persons that may hold interests through Participants, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Securities.

2.16 S PECIAL T RANSFER P ROVISIONS .

(A) Restrictions on Transfer and Exchange of Global Securities . Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, but except as provided in Section 2.15(B) , a Global Security may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

(B) The Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to Section 2.15 or this Section 2.16 . The Company shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable written notice to the Registrar.

2.17 L EGENDS .

Each Global Security shall bear the legend as set forth in Exhibit B .

In the event that after the date of delivery of the Conversion Termination Notice and prior to the Conversion Rights Termination Date, a Holder submits a Conversion Notice in respect of which such Holder provides the Excess of Specified Percentage Certifications, any Securities that such Holder consequently cannot convert shall bear the “ Post-Termination Preservation of Conversion Rights Legend ” which shall be a legend in substantially the following form:

“THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY CONTINUES TO POSSESS THE RIGHT TO CONVERT THIS SECURITY INTO COMMON STOCK ON AND AFTER THE CONVERSION RIGHTS TERMINATION DATE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF ARTICLE 10 OF THE INDENTURE.”

 

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2.18 R ANKING .

The indebtedness of the Company arising under or in connection with this Indenture and every outstanding Security issued under this Indenture from time to time constitutes and will constitute a senior secured obligation of the Company, ranking pari passu (except with respect to the value of the Collateral) with other existing and future senior indebtedness of the Company (including the 5.5% Notes), ranking pari passu with respect to the Company’s 8.0% Notes, ranking senior to any subordinated indebtedness, ranking effectively senior to any unsecured indebtedness (including the 5.5% Notes) or indebtedness with a junior Lien to the Lien securing the Securities to the extent of the value of the Collateral for the Securities, effectively junior to any secured indebtedness which is either secured by assets that are not Collateral for the Securities, have priority in right of payment pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement or which are secured by a prior Lien in the Collateral for the Securities, in each case, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, and ranking structurally junior to all obligations of the Company’s subsidiaries.

2.19 A DDITIONAL S ECURITIES .

The Company may, without the consent of the Holders and notwithstanding Sections 2.01 and 2.02 hereof, reopen the Securities and issue additional Securities hereunder with the same terms and conditions (except for any difference in the issue price therefor and interest accrued prior to the date of issuance thereof) and with the same CUSIP number as the Securities initially issued hereunder in an unlimited aggregate principal amount, which will form the same series with the Securities initially issued hereunder, provided that such additional Securities constitute the same issue as the Securities initially issued hereunder for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The Securities initially issued hereunder and any such additional Securities would rank equally and ratably and would be treated as a single series of debt securities for all purposes under the Indenture.

III. REDEMPTION AND REPURCHASE

3.01 R IGHT OF R EDEMPTION .

(A) Redemption of the Securities, as permitted by any provision of this Indenture, shall be made:

(i) with respect to a repurchase at the Company’s option, in accordance with paragraphs 6 and 7 of the Securities (a “ Redemption ”),

(ii) with respect to a repurchase at the Holder’s option, in accordance with paragraph 8 of the Securities (a “ Purchase at Holder’s Option ”) and

 

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(iii) with respect to any repurchase upon a Fundamental Change, in accordance with paragraph 9 of the Securities (a “ Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change ”),

in each case in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Article III .

(B) The Company will comply with all federal and state securities laws, and the applicable laws of any foreign jurisdiction, in connection with any offer to sell or solicitations of offers to buy Securities pursuant to this Article III .

(C) The Company shall not have the right to redeem any Securities prior to April 5, 2012. The Company shall have the right, at the Company’s option, at any time, and from time to time, on a Redemption Date on or after April 5, 2012, to redeem all or any part of the Securities at a price payable in cash equal to the Redemption Price plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Redemption Date; provided , however , that in no event shall any Redemption Date be a Legal Holiday; provided further , that if the Redemption Date with respect to a Security is after a record date for the payment of an installment of interest and on or before the related interest payment date, then accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, such interest payment date shall be paid, on such interest payment date, to the Holder of record of such Security at the close of business on such record date, and the Holder surrendering such Security for Redemption shall not be entitled to any such interest unless such Holder was also the Holder of record of such Security at the close of business on such record date.

(D) Securities in denominations larger than $1,000 principal amount may be redeemed in part but only in integral multiples of $1,000 principal amount.

3.02 N OTICES TO T RUSTEE .

If the Company elects to redeem Securities pursuant to paragraph 6 of the Securities, it shall notify the Trustee of the Redemption Date, the applicable provision of this Indenture pursuant to which the Redemption is to be made and the aggregate principal amount of Securities to be redeemed, which notice shall be provided to the Trustee by the Company at least fifteen (15) days prior to the delivery, in accordance with Section 3.04 , of the notice of Redemption (unless a shorter notice period shall be satisfactory to the Trustee).

3.03 S ELECTION OF S ECURITIES TO B E R EDEEMED .

If the Company has elected to redeem less than all the Securities pursuant to paragraph 6 of the Securities, the Trustee shall, within five (5) Business Days after receiving the notice specified in Section 3.02, select the Securities to be redeemed by lot, on a pro rata basis or in accordance with any other method the Trustee considers fair and appropriate. The Trustee shall make such selection from Securities then outstanding and not already to be redeemed by virtue of having been previously called for Redemption. The Trustee may select for Redemption portions of the principal amount of Securities that have denominations larger than $1,000 principal amount. Securities and portions of them the Trustee selects for Redemption shall be in amounts of $1,000 principal amount or integral multiples of $1,000 principal amount. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Securities selected for Redemption and the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

 

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The Registrar need not register the transfer of or exchange any Securities that have been selected for Redemption, except the unredeemed portion of the Securities being redeemed in part.

3.04 N OTICE OF R EDEMPTION .

At least thirty (30) days but not more than sixty (60) days before a Redemption Date, the Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, a notice of Redemption to each Holder whose Securities are to be redeemed, at the address of such Holder appearing in the security register.

The notice shall identify the Securities and the aggregate principal amount thereof to be redeemed pursuant to the Redemption and shall state:

(i) the Redemption Date;

(ii) the Redemption Price plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Redemption Date;

(iii) the Conversion Rate and the Conversion Price;

(iv) the names and addresses of the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent;

(v) that the right to convert the Securities called for Redemption will terminate at the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Redemption Date, unless there shall be a Default in the payment of the Redemption Price or accrued and unpaid interest, if any, payable as herein provided upon Redemption;

(vi) that Holders who want to convert Securities must satisfy the requirements of Article X ;

(vii) the paragraph of the Securities pursuant to which the Securities are to be redeemed;

(viii) that Securities called for Redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the Redemption Price plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, payable as herein provided upon Redemption;

(ix) that, unless there shall be a Default in the payment of the Redemption Price or accrued and unpaid interest, if any, payable as herein provided upon Redemption (including, where the Redemption Date is after a record date for the payment of an installment of interest and on or before the related interest payment date, the payment, on such interest payment date, of accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, such interest payment date to the Holder of record at the close of business on such record date), interest on Securities called for Redemption ceases to accrue on and after the Redemption Date, except as otherwise provided herein, such Securities will cease to be convertible after the close of business on the Business Day immediately

 

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preceding the Redemption Date, and all rights of the Holders of such Securities shall terminate on and after the Redemption Date, other than the right to receive, upon surrender of such Securities and in accordance with this Indenture, the amounts due hereunder on such Securities upon Redemption (and the rights of the Holder(s) of record of such Securities to receive, on the applicable interest payment date, accrued and unpaid interest in accordance herewith in the event the Redemption Date is after a record date for the payment of an installment of interest and on or before the related interest payment date); and

(x) the CUSIP number or numbers, as the case may be, of the Securities.

The right, pursuant to Article X , to convert Securities called for Redemption shall terminate at the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Redemption Date, unless there shall be a Default in the payment of the Redemption Price or accrued and unpaid interest, if any, payable as herein provided upon Redemption.

At the Company’s request, upon reasonable prior notice, the Trustee shall deliver the notice of Redemption in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense; provided , however , that the form and content of such notice shall be prepared by the Company.

3.05 E FFECT OF N OTICE OF R EDEMPTION .

Once notice of Redemption is delivered, Securities called for Redemption become due and payable on the Redemption Date at the consideration set forth herein, and, on and after such Redemption Date (unless there shall be a Default in the payment of such consideration), except as otherwise provided herein, such Securities shall cease to bear interest, and all rights of the Holders of such Securities shall terminate, other than the right to receive such consideration upon surrender of such Securities to the Paying Agent.

If any Security shall not be fully and duly paid in accordance herewith upon Redemption, the principal of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, such Security shall, until paid, bear interest at the rate borne by such Security on the principal amount of such Security, and such Security shall continue to be convertible pursuant to Article X .

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, there shall be no purchase of any Securities pursuant to a Redemption if the principal amount of the Securities has been accelerated pursuant to Section 6.02 and such acceleration shall not have been rescinded on or before the applicable Redemption Date. The Paying Agent will promptly return to the respective Holders thereof any Securities tendered to it for Redemption during the continuance of such an acceleration.

3.06 D EPOSIT OF R EDEMPTION P RICE .

Prior to 11:00 A.M., New York City time on the Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust in accordance with Section 2.04 ) money, in funds immediately available on the Redemption Date, sufficient to pay the consideration payable as herein provided upon Redemption on all Securities to be redeemed on that date. The Paying Agent shall return to the Company, as soon as practicable, any money not required for that purpose.

 

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3.07 S ECURITIES R EDEEMED IN P ART .

Any Security to be submitted for Redemption only in part shall be delivered pursuant to Section 3.05 (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or its attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, of the same tenor and in aggregate principal amount equal to the portion of such Security not submitted for Redemption.

If any Security selected for partial Redemption is converted in part, the principal of such Security subject to Redemption shall be reduced by the principal amount of such Security that is converted.

3.08 P URCHASE OF S ECURITIES AT O PTION OF THE H OLDER .

(A) At the option of the Holder thereof, Securities (or portions thereof that are integral multiples of $1,000 in principal amount) shall be purchased by the Company pursuant to paragraph 8 of the Securities on April 1, 2012, April 1, 2017 and April 1, 2022 (each, an “ Option Purchase Date ”), at a purchase price payable in cash, equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the principal amount of the Securities (or such portions thereof) to be so purchased (the “ Option Purchase Price ”), plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable Option Purchase Date ( provided , that such accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid to the Holder of record of such Securities at the close of business on the record date immediately preceding such Option Purchase Date), upon:

(i) delivery to the Company (if it is acting as its own Paying Agent), or to a Paying Agent designated by the Company for such purpose in the Option Purchase Notice, by such Holder, at any time from the opening of business on the date that is twenty (20) Business Days prior to the applicable Option Purchase Date until the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Option Purchase Date, of a Purchase Notice, in the form set forth in the Securities or any other form of written notice substantially similar thereto, in each case, duly completed and signed, with appropriate signature guarantee, stating:

(a) the certificate number(s) of the Securities which the Holder will deliver to be purchased, if such Securities are in certificated form;

(b) the principal amount of Securities to be purchased, which must be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof; and

(c) that such principal amount of Securities are to be purchased as of the applicable Option Purchase Date pursuant to the terms and conditions specified in paragraph 8 of the Securities and in this Indenture; and

 

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(ii) delivery to the Company (if it is acting as its own Paying Agent), or to a Paying Agent designated by the Company for such purpose in the Option Purchase Notice, at any time after delivery of such Purchase Notice, of such Securities (together with all necessary endorsements), such delivery being a condition to receipt by the Holder of the Option Purchase Price therefor plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, payable as herein provided upon Purchase at Holder’s Option ( provided , however , that the Holder of record of such Securities on the record date immediately preceding such Option Purchase Date need not surrender such Securities in order to be entitled to receive, on the Option Purchase Date, the accrued and unpaid interest due thereon).

If such Securities are held in book-entry form through the Depositary, the Purchase Notice shall comply with applicable procedures of the Depositary.

Upon such delivery of Securities to the Company (if it is acting as its own Paying Agent) or such Paying Agent, such Holder shall be entitled to receive from the Company or such Paying Agent, as the case may be, a nontransferable receipt of deposit evidencing such delivery.

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Holder that has delivered the Purchase Notice contemplated by this Section 3.08(A) to the Company (if it is acting as its own Paying Agent) or to a Paying Agent designated by the Company for such purpose in the Option Purchase Notice shall have the right to withdraw such Purchase Notice by delivery, at any time prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Option Purchase Date, of a written notice of withdrawal to the Company (if acting as its own Paying Agent) or the Paying Agent, which notice shall contain the information specified in Section 3.08(B)(vii) .

The Paying Agent shall promptly notify the Company of the receipt by it of any Purchase Notice or written notice of withdrawal thereof.

(B) The Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, written notice (the “ Option Purchase Notice ”) on a date not less than twenty (20) Business Days prior to each Option Purchase Date to each Holder at its address shown in the register of the Registrar. Such notice shall state:

(i) the Option Purchase Price plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, such Option Purchase Date and the Conversion Rate;

(ii) the names and addresses of the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent;

(iii) that Securities with respect to which a Purchase Notice is given by a Holder may be converted pursuant to Article X only if such Purchase Notice has been withdrawn in accordance with this Section 3.08 or if there shall be a Default in the payment of such Option Purchase Price or in accrued and unpaid interest, if any, payable as herein provided upon Purchase at Holder’s Option;

(iv) that Securities must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect payment of the Option Purchase Price plus (if such Holder was the Holder of record of

 

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the applicable Security at the close of business on the record date immediately preceding the Option Purchase Date) accrued and unpaid interest, if any, payable as herein provided upon Purchase at Holder’s Option;

(v) that the Option Purchase Price, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, such Option Purchase Date, for any Security as to which a Purchase Notice has been given and not withdrawn will be paid as promptly as practicable, but in no event later than the later of such Option Purchase Date or the time of delivery of the Security as described in clause (iv)  above; provided , however , that such accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid, on the applicable interest payment date, to the Holder of record of such Security at the close of business on the record date immediately preceding such Option Purchase Date;

(vi) the procedures the Holder must follow to exercise rights under this Section 3.08 (including the name and address of the Paying Agent) and a brief description of those rights;

(vii) that a Holder will be entitled to withdraw its election in the Purchase Notice if the Company (if acting as its own Paying Agent) or the Paying Agent receives, at any time prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Option Purchase Date, or such longer period as may be required by law, a letter or telegram, telex or facsimile transmission (receipt of which is confirmed and promptly followed by a letter) setting forth (I) the name of such Holder, (II) a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its election to have Securities purchased by the Company on such Option Purchase Date pursuant to a Purchase at Holder’s Option, (III) the certificate number(s) of such Securities to be so withdrawn, if such Securities are in certificated form, (IV) the principal amount of the Securities of such Holder to be so withdrawn, which amount must be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof and (V) the principal amount, if any, of the Securities of such Holder that remain subject to the Purchase Notice delivered by such Holder in accordance with this Section 3.08 , which amount must be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof;

(viii) that, except as otherwise provided herein, on and after the applicable Option Purchase Date (unless there shall be a Default in the payment of the consideration payable as herein provided upon a Purchase at Holder’s Option), interest on the specific Securities subject to Purchase at Holder’s Option will cease to accrue, and all rights of the Holders of such Securities shall terminate, other than the right to receive, in accordance herewith, the consideration payable as herein provided upon a Purchase at Holder’s Option; and

(ix) the CUSIP number or numbers, as the case may be, of the Securities.

At the Company’s request, upon reasonable prior notice, the Trustee shall deliver such Option Purchase Notice in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense; provided, however , that the form and content of such Option Purchase Notice shall be prepared by the Company.

 

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No failure of the Company to give an Option Purchase Notice shall limit any Holder’s right to exercise its rights to require the Company to purchase such Holder’s Securities pursuant to a Purchase at Holder’s Option.

(C) Subject to the provisions of this Section 3.08 , the Company shall pay, or cause to be paid, the Option Purchase Price, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable Option Purchase Date, with respect to each Security subject to Purchase at Holder’s Option to the Holder thereof as promptly as practicable, but in no event later than the later of the applicable Option Purchase Date and the time such Security (together with all necessary endorsements) is surrendered to the Paying Agent; provided , however , that such accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid, on the applicable interest payment date, to the Holder of record of such Security at the close of business on the record date immediately preceding such Option Purchase Date.

(D) Prior to 11:00 A.M., New York City time on the applicable Option Purchase Date, the Company shall deposit with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust in accordance with Section 2.04 ) money, in funds immediately available on the applicable Option Purchase Date, sufficient to pay the Option Purchase Price, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, such Option Purchase Date, of all of the Securities that are to be purchased by the Company on such Option Purchase Date pursuant to a Purchase at Holder’s Option. The Paying Agent shall return to the Company, as soon as practicable, any money not required for that purpose.

(E) Once the Purchase Notice has been duly delivered in accordance with this Section 3.08 , the Securities to be purchased pursuant to the Purchase at Holder’s Option shall, on the applicable Option Purchase Date, become due and payable in accordance herewith, and, on and after such date (unless there shall be a Default in the payment of the consideration payable as herein provided upon a Purchase at Holder’s Option), except as otherwise herein provided, such Securities shall cease to bear interest, and all rights of the Holders of such Securities shall terminate, other than the right to receive, in accordance herewith, the such consideration.

(F) Securities with respect to which a Purchase Notice has been duly delivered in accordance with this Section 3.08 may be converted pursuant to Article X , if otherwise convertible in accordance with Article X , only if such Purchase Notice has been withdrawn in accordance with this Section 3.08 or if there shall be a Default in the payment of the consideration payable as herein provided upon a Purchase at Holder’s Option.

(G) If any Security subject to Purchase at Holder’s Option shall not be paid in accordance herewith, the principal of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, such Security shall, until paid, bear interest, payable in cash, at the rate borne by such Security on the principal amount of such Security, and such Security shall continue to be convertible pursuant to Article X .

(H) Any Security which is to be submitted for Purchase at Holder’s Option only in part shall be delivered pursuant to this Section 3.08 (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or its attorney duly authorized in

 

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writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, of the same tenor and in aggregate principal amount equal to the portion of such Security not submitted for Purchase at Holder’s Option.

(I) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, there shall be no purchase of any Securities pursuant to this Section 3.08 if the principal amount of the Securities has been accelerated pursuant to Section 6.02 and such acceleration shall not have been rescinded on or before the applicable Option Purchase Date. The Paying Agent will promptly return to the respective Holders thereof any Securities tendered to it for Purchase at Holder’s Option during the continuance of such an acceleration.

(J) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the option granted to Holders to require the purchase of the Securities on the applicable Option Purchase Date is determined to constitute a tender offer, the Company shall comply with all applicable tender offer rules under the Exchange Act, including Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E thereunder, and with all other applicable laws, and will file a Schedule TO or any other schedules required under the Exchange Act or any other applicable laws.

3.09 R EPURCHASE AT O PTION OF H OLDER U PON A F UNDAMENTAL C HANGE .

(A) In the event any Fundamental Change (as defined below) shall occur, each Holder of Securities shall have the right (the “ Fundamental Change Repurchase Right ”), at such Holder’s option, to require the Company to repurchase all of such Holder’s Securities (or portions thereof that are integral multiples of $1,000 in principal amount), on a date selected by the Company (the “ Fundamental Change Repurchase Date ”), which Fundamental Change Repurchase Date shall be no later than thirty five (35) days, nor earlier than twenty (20) days, after the date the Fundamental Change Notice (as defined below) is delivered in accordance with Section 3.09(B) , at a price, payable in cash, equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the principal amount of the Securities (or portions thereof) to be so repurchased (the “ Fundamental Change Repurchase Price ”), plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, upon:

(i) delivery to the Company (if it is acting as its own Paying Agent), or to a Paying Agent designated by the Company for such purpose in the Fundamental Change Notice, no later than the close of business on the third Business Day immediately preceding the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, of a Purchase Notice, in the form set forth in the Securities or any other form of written notice substantially similar thereto, in each case, duly completed and signed, with appropriate signature guarantee, stating:

(a) the certificate number(s) of the Securities which the Holder will deliver to be repurchased, if such Securities are in certificated form;

(b) the principal amount of Securities to be repurchased, which must be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof; and

 

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(c) that such principal amount of Securities are to be repurchased pursuant to the terms and conditions specified in paragraph 9 of the Securities and in this Indenture; and

(ii) delivery to the Company (if it is acting as its own Paying Agent), or to a Paying Agent designated by the Company for such purpose in the Fundamental Change Notice, at any time after the delivery of such Purchase Notice, of such Securities (together with all necessary endorsements) with respect to which the Fundamental Change Repurchase Right is being exercised;

provided , however , that if such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date is after a record date for the payment of an installment of interest and on or before the related interest payment date, then the accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, such interest payment date will be paid on such interest payment date to the Holder of record of such Securities at the close of business on such record date (without any surrender of such Securities by such Holder), and the Holder surrendering such Securities for repurchase will not be entitled to any such accrued and unpaid interest unless such Holder was also the Holder of record of such Securities at the close of business on such record date.

If such Securities are held in book-entry form through the Depositary, the Purchase Notice shall comply with applicable procedures of the Depositary.

If such Securities are in certificated form, upon delivery of certificated Securities to the Company (if it is acting as its own Paying Agent) or such Paying Agent, such Holder shall be entitled to receive from the Company or such Paying Agent, as the case may be, a nontransferable receipt of deposit evidencing such delivery.

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Holder that has delivered the Purchase Notice contemplated by this Section 3.09(A) to the Company (if it is acting as its own Paying Agent) or to a Paying Agent designated by the Company for such purpose in the Fundamental Change Notice shall have the right to withdraw such Purchase Notice by delivery, at any time prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, of a written notice of withdrawal to the Company (if acting as its own Paying Agent) or the Paying Agent, which notice shall contain the information specified in Section 3.09(B)(xi) .

The Paying Agent shall promptly notify the Company of the receipt by it of any Purchase Notice or written notice of withdrawal thereof.

(B) Within twenty (20) Business Days after the occurrence of a Fundamental Change, the Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to all Holders of record of the Securities at their addresses shown in the register of the Registrar a notice (the “ Fundamental Change Notice ”) of the occurrence of such Fundamental Change and the Fundamental Change Repurchase Right arising as a result thereof. The Company shall deliver a copy of the Fundamental Change Notice to the Trustee and shall publicly release, through a reputable national newswire service, such Fundamental Change Notice.

 

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Each Fundamental Change Notice shall state:

(i) the events causing the Fundamental Change;

(ii) the date of such Fundamental Change;

(iii) the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date;

(iv) the date by which the Fundamental Change Repurchase Right must be exercised;

(v) the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date;

(vi) the names and addresses of the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent;

(vii) a description of the procedures which a Holder must follow to exercise the Fundamental Change Repurchase Right;

(viii) that, in order to exercise the Fundamental Change Repurchase Right, the Securities must be surrendered for payment of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, payable as herein provided upon Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change;

(ix) that the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, for any Security as to which a Purchase Notice has been given and not validly withdrawn will be paid as promptly as practicable, but in no event later than the later of such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date and the third Business Day after the time of delivery of the Security (together with all necessary endorsements) as described in clause (viii)  above; provided , however , that if such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date is after a record date for the payment of an installment of interest and on or before the related interest payment date, then the accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, such interest payment date will be paid on such interest payment date to the Holder of record of such Security at the close of business on such record date (without any surrender of such Securities by such Holder), and the Holder surrendering such Security for repurchase will not be entitled to any such accrued and unpaid interest unless such Holder was also the Holder of record of such Security at the close of business on such record date;

(x) that, except as otherwise provided herein, on and after such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date (unless there shall be a Default in the payment of the consideration payable as herein provided upon Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change), interest on the specific Securities subject to Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change will cease to accrue, and all rights of the Holders of such Securities shall terminate, other than the right to receive, in accordance herewith, the consideration payable as herein provided upon Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change;

 

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(xi) that a Holder will be entitled to withdraw its election in the Purchase Notice if the Company (if acting as its own Paying Agent), or the Paying Agent receives, prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, or such longer period as may be required by law, a letter or telegram, telex or facsimile transmission (receipt of which is confirmed and promptly followed by a letter) setting forth (I) the name of such Holder, (II) a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its election to have Securities purchased by the Company on such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date pursuant to a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change, (III) the certificate number(s) of such Securities to be so withdrawn, if such Securities are in certificated form, (IV) the principal amount of the Securities of such Holder to be so withdrawn, which amount must be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof and (V) the principal amount, if any, of the Securities of such Holder that remain subject to the Purchase Notice delivered by such Holder in accordance with this Section 3.09 , which amount must be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof;

(xii) the Conversion Rate and any adjustments to the Conversion Rate that will result from such Fundamental Change;

(xiii) that Securities with respect to which a Purchase Notice is given by a Holder may be converted pursuant to Article X only if such Purchase Notice has been withdrawn in accordance with this Section 3.09 or if there shall be a Default in the payment of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or in the accrued and unpaid interest, if any, payable as herein provided upon Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change; and

(xiv) the CUSIP number or numbers, as the case may be, of the Securities.

At the Company’s request, upon reasonable prior notice, the Trustee shall deliver such Fundamental Change Notice in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense; provided, however , that the form and content of such Fundamental Change Notice shall be prepared by the Company.

No failure of the Company to give a Fundamental Change Notice shall limit any Holder’s right to exercise a Fundamental Change Repurchase Right.

(C) Subject to the provisions of this Section 3.09 , the Company shall pay, or cause to be paid, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, with respect to each Security as to which the Fundamental Change Repurchase Right shall have been exercised to the Holder thereof as promptly as practicable, but in no event later than the later of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date and the third Business Day after the time such Security is surrendered to the Paying Agent; provided , however , that if such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date is after a record date for the payment of an installment of interest and on or before the related interest payment date, then the accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, such interest payment date will be paid on such interest payment date to the Holder of record of such Security at the close of business on such record date, and the Holder surrendering such Security for repurchase will not be entitled to any such accrued and unpaid interest unless such Holder was also the Holder of record of such Security at the close of business on such record date.

 

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(D) Prior to 11:00 A.M., New York City time on a Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, the Company shall deposit with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust in accordance with Section 2.04 ) money, in funds immediately available on the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, sufficient to pay the consideration payable as herein provided upon Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change for all of the Securities that are to be repurchased by the Company on such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date pursuant to a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change. The Paying Agent shall return to the Company, as soon as practicable, any money not required for that purpose.

(E) Once the Fundamental Change Notice and the Purchase Notice have been duly given in accordance with this Section 3.09 , the Securities to be repurchased pursuant to a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change shall, on the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, become due and payable in accordance herewith, and, on and after such date (unless there shall be a Default in the payment of the consideration payable as herein provided upon Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change), except as otherwise herein provided, such Securities shall cease to bear interest, and all rights of the Holders of such Securities shall terminate, other than the right to receive, in accordance herewith, such consideration.

(F) Securities with respect to which a Purchase Notice has been duly delivered in accordance with this Section 3.09 may be converted pursuant to Article X , if otherwise convertible in accordance with Article X , only if such Purchase Notice has been withdrawn in accordance with this Section 3.09 or if there shall be a Default in the payment of the consideration payable as herein provided upon Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change.

(G) If any Security shall not be paid upon surrender thereof for Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change, the principal of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, such Security shall, until paid, bear interest, payable in cash, at the rate borne by such Security on the principal amount of such Security, and such Security shall continue to be convertible pursuant to Article X .

(H) Any Security which is to be submitted for Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change only in part shall be delivered pursuant to this Section 3.09 (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or its attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, of the same tenor and in aggregate principal amount equal to the portion of such Security not duly submitted for Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change.

(I) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, there shall be no purchase of any Securities pursuant to this Section 3.09 on a Fundamental Change Repurchase Date if, on or prior to such date, the principal amount of the Securities has been accelerated pursuant to Section 6.02 and such acceleration shall not have been rescinded on or before the applicable

 

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Fundamental Change Repurchase Date. The Paying Agent will promptly return to the respective Holders thereof any Securities tendered to it for Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change during the continuance of such an acceleration.

(J) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the option granted to Holders to require the repurchase of the Securities upon the occurrence of a Fundamental Change is determined to constitute a tender offer, the Company shall comply with all applicable tender offer rules under the Exchange Act, including Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E thereunder, and with all other applicable laws, and will file a Schedule TO or any other schedules required under the Exchange Act or any other applicable laws.

(K) As used herein and in the Securities, a “ Fundamental Change ” shall be deemed to have occurred upon the occurrence of either a “Change in Control” or a “Termination of Trading.”

(i) A “ Change in Control ” shall be deemed to have occurred at such time as:

(a) any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as such term is used in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of fifty percent (50%) or more of the total outstanding voting power of all classes of the Company’s Capital Stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (such an event, an “ Acquisition of Voting Control ”); or

(b) there occurs a sale, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property or assets of the Company, or of the Company and the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, which in each case would require shareholder approval in the Company’s state of incorporation, to any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), including any group acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of securities within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act; or

(c) the Company consolidates with, or merges with or into, another person or any person consolidates with, or merges with or into, the Company, unless either:

(1) the persons that “beneficially owned” (as such term is used in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, the shares of the Company’s Voting Stock immediately prior to such consolidation or merger, “beneficially own,” directly or indirectly, immediately after such consolidation or merger, shares of the surviving or continuing corporation’s Voting Stock representing at least a majority of the total outstanding voting power of all outstanding classes of the Voting Stock of the surviving or continuing corporation in substantially the same proportion as such ownership immediately prior to such consolidation or merger; or

 

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(2) at least ninety percent (90%) of the consideration (other than cash payments for fractional shares or pursuant to statutory appraisal rights) in such consolidation or merger consists of common stock and any associated rights traded on a U.S. national securities exchange (or which will be so traded when issued or exchanged in connection with such consolidation or merger), and, as a result of such consolidation or merger, the Securities become convertible solely into such common stock and associated rights (such a consolidation or merger that satisfies the conditions set forth in this clause (2) , a “ Listed Stock Business Combination ”); or

(d) the following persons cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the Company’s Board of Directors:

(1) individuals who on the Issue Date constituted the Company’s Board of Directors; and

(2) any new directors whose election to the Company’s Board of Directors or whose nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders was approved by at least a majority of the directors of the Company then in office either who were directors of the Company on the Issue Date or who were nominated for election or reelection to the Company's Board of Directors by a majority of the directors then in office; or

(e) the Company is liquidated or dissolved or the holders of the Company’s Capital Stock approve any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Company.

(ii) A “ Termination of Trading ” shall occur if the Common Stock of the Company (or other common stock into which the Securities are then convertible) is no longer listed for trading on a U.S. national securities exchange.

IV. COVENANTS

4.01 P AYMENT OF S ECURITIES .

The Company shall pay all amounts due with respect to the Securities on the dates and in the manner provided in the Securities and in this Indenture. All such amounts payable in cash shall be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent holds (or, if the Company is acting as Paying Agent, the Company has segregated and holds in trust in accordance with Section 2.04 ) on that date money sufficient to pay the amount then due in cash with respect to the Securities (unless there shall be a Default in the payment of such amounts to the respective Holder(s)). All amounts payable in shares of Common Stock shall be considered paid on the

 

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date due if the Company has delivered to the Trustee (or (x) if the Securities are represented by a global note, has directly delivered to the Depositary or an account designated by the Depositary or its nominee, or (y) if the Securities are not represented by a global note, has directly delivered to the Company’s Common Stock transfer agent, in each case if acceptable to the Trustee) shares of Common Stock (valued pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Agreement) at least two Business Days (or such shorter period as may be agreed upon by the Trustee) prior to such date sufficient to pay the amount then due in shares of Common Stock with respect to the Securities (unless there shall be a Default in the payment of such amounts to the respective Holder(s)). The Company will pay, in money of the United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts, all amounts due in cash with respect to the Securities, which amounts shall be paid (A) in the case of a Security that is in global form, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account designated by the Depositary or its nominee; (B) in the case of a Security that is held, other than global form, by a Holder of more than five million dollars ($5,000,000) in aggregate principal amount of Securities, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account specified by such Holder or, if such Holder does not specify an account, by mailing a check to the address of such Holder set forth in the register of the Registrar; and (C) in the case of a Security that is held, other than global form, by a Holder of five million dollars ($5,000,000) or less in aggregate principal amount of Securities, by mailing a check to the address of such Holder set forth in the register of the Registrar.

The Company may, at its option, make any interest payment in cash, shares of Common Stock which have been registered for resale or are eligible for sale without restriction pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act and without the requirement for the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to be in compliance with Rule 144(c)(1) (or any successor thereto) promulgated under the Securities Act, or a combination of cash and such shares of Common Stock; provided that the Company may only make an interest payment in shares of Common Stock if the Company delivers an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee on or prior to the tenth (10th) Trading Day prior to the applicable interest payment date which irrevocably specifies the amount of interest to be paid in cash, if any, and the amount of interest to be paid in shares of Common Stock (and the corresponding number of shares of Common Stock to be so issued pursuant to such payment). The Trustee shall promptly notify the Depositary of such notice once received from the Company. In the event that the Company elects to make any portion of the interest payment in shares of Common Stock, such Common Stock shall be valued at ninety-five percent (95%) of the Ten Day VWAP.

The Company shall pay, in cash, interest on any overdue amount (including, to the extent permitted by applicable law, overdue interest) at the rate borne by the Securities.

4.02 M AINTENANCE OF O FFICE OR A GENCY .

The Company will maintain, or cause to be maintained, in the United States an office or agency (which may be an office of the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee, Registrar or co-Registrar) where Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, payment or conversion and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to fu


 
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