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Exhibit 4.1
SVB FINANCIAL
GROUP
AND
WELLS FARGO BANK,
N.A.,
as Trustee
INDENTURE
Dated as of April 7,
2008
3.875% Convertible Senior
Notes due 2011
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page |
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ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS
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1 |
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Section 1.01
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Definitions |
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1 |
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ARTICLE 2 ISSUE, DESCRIPTION, EXECUTION,
REGISTRATION AND EXCHANGE OF NOTES
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10 |
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Section 2.01
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Designation and Amount |
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10 |
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Section 2.02
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Form of
Notes |
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10 |
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Section 2.03
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Date and
Denomination of Notes; Payments of Interest |
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11 |
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Section 2.04
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Payments
of Additional Interest |
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12 |
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Section 2.05
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Execution, Authentication and Delivery of Notes |
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12 |
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Section 2.06
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Exchange
and Registration of Transfer of Notes; Restrictions on Transfer;
Depositary |
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13 |
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Section 2.07
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Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes |
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18 |
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Section 2.08
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Temporary
Notes |
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19 |
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Section 2.09
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Cancellation of Notes Paid, Etc. |
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19 |
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Section 2.10
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CUSIP
Numbers |
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19 |
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Section 2.11
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Repurchases |
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20 |
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ARTICLE 3 [INTENTIONALLY
OMITTED]
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20 |
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ARTICLE 4 SATISFACTION AND
DISCHARGE
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20 |
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Section 4.01
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Satisfaction and Discharge |
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20 |
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ARTICLE 5 PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE
COMPANY
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20 |
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Section 5.01
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Payment
of Principal, Interest and Additional Interest |
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20 |
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Section 5.02
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Maintenance of Office or Agency |
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20 |
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Section 5.03
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Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee’s
Office |
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21 |
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Section 5.04
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Provisions as to Paying Agent |
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21 |
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Section 5.05
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Existence |
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22 |
i
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Section 5.06
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Rule 144A
Information Requirement and Annual Reports |
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22 |
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Section 5.07
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Stay,
Extension and Usury Laws |
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23 |
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Section 5.08
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Compliance Certificate; Statements as to Defaults |
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23 |
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Section 5.09
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Additional Interest |
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23 |
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Section 5.10
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Further
Instruments and Acts |
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23 |
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ARTICLE 6 LISTS OF NOTEHOLDERS AND
REPORTS BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE
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23 |
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Section 6.01
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Lists of
Noteholders |
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23 |
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Section 6.02
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Preservation and Disclosure of Lists |
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24 |
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Section 6.03
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Reports
by Trustee |
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24 |
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| ARTICLE 7 DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES |
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24 |
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Section 7.01
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Events of
Default |
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24 |
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Section 7.02
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Payments
of Notes on Default; Suit Therefor |
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27 |
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Section 7.03
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Application of Monies Collected by Trustee |
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28 |
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Section 7.04
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Proceedings by Noteholders |
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28 |
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Section 7.05
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Proceedings by Trustee |
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29 |
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Section 7.06
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Remedies
Cumulative and Continuing |
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29 |
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Section 7.07
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Direction
of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by Majority of
Noteholders |
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29 |
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Section 7.08
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Notice of
Defaults |
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30 |
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Section 7.09
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Undertaking to Pay Costs |
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30 |
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| ARTICLE 8 CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE |
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31 |
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Section 8.01
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Duties
and Responsibilities of Trustee |
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31 |
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Section 8.02
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Reliance
on Documents, Opinions, Etc. |
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32 |
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Section 8.03
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No
Responsibility for Recitals, Etc. |
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33 |
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Section 8.04
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Trustee,
Paying Agents, Conversion Agents or Registrar May Own
Notes |
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33 |
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Section 8.05
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Monies to
Be Held in Trust |
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33 |
ii
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Section 8.06
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Compensation and Expenses of Trustee |
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33 |
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Section 8.07
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Officers’ Certificate as Evidence |
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34 |
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Section 8.08
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Conflicting Interests of Trustee |
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34 |
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Section 8.09
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Eligibility of Trustee |
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34 |
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Section 8.10
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Resignation or Removal of Trustee |
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35 |
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Section 8.11
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Acceptance by Successor Trustee |
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36 |
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Section 8.12
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Succession by Merger, Etc. |
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36 |
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Section 8.13
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Limitation on Rights of Trustee as Creditor |
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37 |
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Section 8.14
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Trustee’s Application for Instructions from the
Company |
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37 |
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| ARTICLE 9 CONCERNING THE NOTEHOLDERS |
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37 |
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Section 9.01
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Action by
Noteholders |
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37 |
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Section 9.02
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Proof of
Execution by Noteholders |
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37 |
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Section 9.03
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Who Are
Deemed Absolute Owners |
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37 |
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Section 9.04
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Company-Owned Notes Disregarded |
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38 |
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Section 9.05
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Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound |
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38 |
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| ARTICLE 10 NOTEHOLDERS’ MEETINGS |
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38 |
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Section 10.01
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Purpose
of Meetings |
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38 |
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Section 10.02
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Call of
Meetings by Trustee |
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39 |
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Section 10.03
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Call of
Meetings by Company or Noteholders |
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39 |
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Section 10.04
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Qualifications for Voting |
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39 |
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Section 10.05
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Regulations |
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39 |
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Section 10.06
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Voting |
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40 |
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Section 10.07
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No Delay
of Rights by Meeting |
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40 |
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| ARTICLE 11 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES |
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40 |
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Section 11.01
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Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of
Noteholders |
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40 |
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Section 11.02
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Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Noteholders |
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41 |
iii
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Section 11.03
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Effect of
Supplemental Indentures |
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42 |
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Section 11.04
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Notation
on Notes |
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42 |
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Section 11.05
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Evidence
of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to Be Furnished
Trustee |
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42 |
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| ARTICLE 12 CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND
LEASE |
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43 |
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Section 12.01
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Company
May Consolidate, Etc. on Certain Terms |
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43 |
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Section 12.02
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Successor
Corporation to Be Substituted |
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43 |
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Section 12.03
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Opinion
of Counsel to Be Given Trustee |
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44 |
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| ARTICLE 13 IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS
AND DIRECTORS |
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44 |
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Section 13.01
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Indenture
and Notes Solely Corporate Obligations |
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44 |
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| ARTICLE 14 [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED] |
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44 |
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| ARTICLE 15 CONVERSION OF NOTES |
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44 |
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Section 15.01
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Conversion Privilege |
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44 |
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Section 15.02
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Conversion Procedure |
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46 |
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Section 15.03
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Increased
Conversion Rate Applicable to Certain Notes Surrendered in
Connection with Make-Whole Fundamental Changes |
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49 |
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Section 15.04
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Adjustment of Conversion Rate |
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50 |
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Section 15.05
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Shares to
Be Fully Paid |
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58 |
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Section 15.06
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Effect of
Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger or Sale |
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58 |
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Section 15.07
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Certain
Covenants |
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60 |
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Section 15.08
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Responsibility of Trustee |
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60 |
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Section 15.09
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Notice to
Holders Prior to Certain Actions |
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61 |
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Section 15.10
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Stockholder Rights Plans |
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61 |
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Section 15.11
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Limit on
Issuance of Shares of Common Stock upon Conversion |
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61 |
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| ARTICLE 16 REPURCHASE OF NOTES AT OPTION OF HOLDER |
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62 |
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Section 16.01
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[Reserved.] |
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62 |
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Section 16.02
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Repurchase at Option of Holders upon a Fundamental
Change |
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62 |
iv
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Section 16.03
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Withdrawal of Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice |
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64 |
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Section 16.04
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Deposit
of Fundamental Change Repurchase Price |
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65 |
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| ARTICLE 17 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS |
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65 |
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Section 17.01
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Provisions Binding on Company’s Successors |
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65 |
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Section 17.02
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Official
Acts by Successor Corporation |
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65 |
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Section 17.03
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Addresses
for Notices, Etc. |
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65 |
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Section 17.04
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Governing
Law |
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66 |
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Section 17.05
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Evidence
of Compliance with Conditions Precedent; Certificates and Opinions
of Counsel to Trustee |
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66 |
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Section 17.06
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Legal
Holidays |
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66 |
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Section 17.07
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No
Security Interest Created |
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67 |
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Section 17.08
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Trust
Indenture Act |
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67 |
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Section 17.09
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Benefits
of Indenture |
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67 |
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Section 17.10
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Table of
Contents, Headings, Etc. |
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67 |
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Section 17.11
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Authenticating Agent |
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67 |
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Section 17.12
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Execution
in Counterparts |
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68 |
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Section 17.13
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Severability |
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68 |
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Section 17.14
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Waiver of
Jury Trial |
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68 |
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Section 17.15
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Force
Majeure |
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68 |
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EXHIBITS
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Exhibit A
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Form of Note
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A-1 |
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Exhibit B
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Form of Notice of Conversion
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B-1 |
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Exhibit C
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Form of Fundamental Change Repurchase
Notice
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C-1 |
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Exhibit D
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Form of Assignment and
Transfer
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D-1 |
v
CROSS-REFERENCE
TABLE
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TIA Section
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Indenture
Section |
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310(a)(1)
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8.09 |
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(a)(2)
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8.09 |
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(a)(3)
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N.A. |
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(a)(4)
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N.A. |
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(a)(5)
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8.09 |
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(b)
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8.08 |
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(c)
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N.A. |
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311(a)
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8.13 |
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(b)
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8.13 |
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101(c)
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N.A. |
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312(a)
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6.01 |
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(b)
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6.02(b) |
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(c)
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6.02(c) |
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313(a)
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6.03 |
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(b)(1)
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N.A. |
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(b)(2)
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6.03 |
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(c)
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6.03; 17.03 |
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(d)
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6.03(b) |
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314(a)
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5.06;
5.08 |
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(b)
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N.A. |
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(c)(1)
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17.05 |
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(c)(2)
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17.05 |
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(c)(3)
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N.A. |
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(d)
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N.A. |
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(e)
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17.05 |
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(f)
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N.A. |
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315(a)
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8.01;
8.02 |
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(b)
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7.08;
17.03 |
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(c)
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8.01 |
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(d)
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8.01 |
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(e)
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7.09 |
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316(a)(last sentence)
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9.04 |
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(a)(1)(A)
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7.07 |
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(a)(1)(B)
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7.07 |
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(a)(2)
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N.A. |
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(b)
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7.04 |
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(c)
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9.01 |
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317(a)(1)
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7.02;7.05 |
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(a)(2)
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7.02 |
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(b)
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5.04 |
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318(a)
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17.08 |
N.A. means not applicable
Note: This Cross-Reference table shall
not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of this
Indenture.
vi
INDENTURE dated as of
April 7, 2008 between SVB Financial Group, a Delaware
corporation, as issuer (hereinafter sometimes called the “
Company ”, as more fully set forth in
Section 1.01) and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee
(hereinafter sometimes called the “ Trustee ”,
as more fully set forth in Section 1.01).
W I T N E S S E T
H:
WHEREAS, for its lawful
corporate purposes, the Company has duly authorized the issue of
its 3.875% Convertible Senior Notes due 2011 (hereinafter sometimes
called the “ Notes ”), and in order to provide
the terms and conditions upon which the Notes are to be
authenticated, issued and delivered, the Company has duly
authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture;
and
WHEREAS, the Form of Note,
the certificate of authentication to be borne by each Note, the
Form of Notice of Conversion, the Form of Fundamental Change
Repurchase Notice and the Form of Assignment and Transfer to be
borne by the Notes are to be substantially in the forms hereinafter
provided for; and
WHEREAS, all acts and things
necessary to make the Notes, when executed by the Company and
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or a duly authorized
authenticating agent, as in this Indenture provided, the valid,
binding and legal obligations of the Company, and to constitute
these presents a valid agreement according to its terms, have been
done and performed, and the execution of this Indenture and the
issue hereunder of the Notes have in all respects been duly
authorized.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS
INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
That in order to declare the
terms and conditions upon which the Notes are, and are to be,
authenticated, issued and delivered, and in consideration of the
premises and of the purchase and acceptance of the Notes by the
holders thereof, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee
for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective holders
from time to time of the Notes (except as otherwise provided
below), as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01
Definitions . The terms defined in this Section 1.01
(except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the
context otherwise requires) for all purposes of this Indenture and
of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the respective
meanings specified in this Section 1.01. All other terms used
in this Indenture that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act or
that are by reference therein defined in the Securities Act (except
as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context
otherwise requires) shall have the meanings assigned to such terms
in said Trust Indenture Act and in said Securities Act as in force
at the date of the execution of this Indenture. The words
“herein,” “hereof,”
“hereunder,” and words of similar import refer to this
Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or
other subdivision. The terms defined in this Article include the
plural as well as the singular.
“ Additional
Interest ” means all additional interest, if any, payable
in accordance with the provisions of either Section 2.04 or
Section 7.01. Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned,
in any context, the payment of interest on, or in respect of, any
Note, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the
payment of “Additional Interest” provided for in either
or both of Section 2.04 and Section 7.01 to the extent
that, in such context, Additional Interest is, was or would be
payable in respect thereof pursuant to the provisions of either or
both of Section 2.04 and 7.01, and express mention of the
payment of Additional Interest (if applicable) in any provisions
hereof shall not be construed as excluding Additional Interest in
those provisions hereof where such express mention is not
made.
“ Additional
Notes ” means an unlimited principal amount of Notes
(other than the Initial Notes) authenticated, issued and delivered
under this Indenture in accordance with Section 2.05 hereof,
as part of the same series and with the same CUSIP number as the
Initial Notes.
“ Affiliate
” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect
common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this
definition, “control,” when used with respect to any
specified Person means the power to direct or cause the direction
of the management and policies of such Person, directly or
indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and
“controlled” have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
“ Aggregate Cure
Period ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.04.
“ Bid Solicitation
Agent ” means either the Trustee or an independent
nationally recognized securities dealer selected by the Company to
solicit market bid quotations for the Notes, which shall in no
event be an Affiliate of the Company.
“ Board of
Directors ” means the board of directors of the Company
or a committee of such board duly authorized to act for it
hereunder.
“ Board
Resolution ” means a copy of a resolution certified by
the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been
duly adopted by the Board of Directors, and to be in full force and
effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the
Trustee.
“ Business Day
” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on
which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized or
required by law or executive order to remain closed.
“ Capital Stock
” means, for any entity, any and all shares, interests,
rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other
equivalents of or interests in (however designated) stock issued by
that entity.
“ Cash
Percentage ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.02(c).
“ close of
business ” means 5:00 p.m. (New York City
time).
“ Commission
” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“ Common Equity
” of any Person means Capital Stock of such Person that is
generally entitled (a) to vote in the election of directors of
such Person or (b) if such Person is not a corporation, to
vote or otherwise participate in the selection of the governing
body, partners, managers or others that will control the management
or policies of such Person.
“ Common Stock
” means, subject to Section 15.06, shares of common
stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, at the date of
this Indenture or shares of any class or classes resulting from any
reclassification or reclassifications thereof and that have no
preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the
event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of the Company and that are not subject to redemption by
the Company; provided that if at any time there
shall
2
be more than one such resulting class,
the shares of each such class then so issuable shall be
substantially in the proportion that the total number of shares of
such class resulting from all such reclassifications bears to the
total number of shares of all such classes resulting from all such
reclassifications.
“ Company
” means SVB Financial Group, a Delaware corporation, and
subject to the provisions of Article 12, shall include its
successors and assigns.
“ Company Order
” means a written order of the Company, signed by
(a) the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief
Financial Officer, President, General Counsel, Assistant General
Counsel and Treasurer and (b) any such other officer
designated in clause (a) of this definition or the
Company’s Secretary or any Assistant Secretary, and delivered
to the Trustee.
“ Conversion
Agent ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 5.02.
“ Conversion
Date ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.02(e).
“ Conversion
Price ” means as of any date, $1,000, divided by
the Conversion Rate as of such date.
“ Conversion
Rate ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.01(a).
“ Corporate Trust
Office ” means the principal office of the Trustee at
which at any time its corporate trust business shall be
administered, which office at the date hereof is located at 625
Marquette Avenue, MAC N9311-110, Minneapolis, MN 55479, Attention:
SVB Financial Administrator, or such other address as the Trustee
may designate from time to time by notice to the Noteholders and
the Company, or the principal corporate trust office of any
successor Trustee (or such other address as such successor Trustee
may designate from time to time by notice to the Noteholders and
the Company).
“ Custodian
” means Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as custodian for The
Depository Trust Company, with respect to the Global Notes, or any
successor entity thereto.
“ Daily Conversion
Value ” means, for each of the 30 consecutive Trading
Days during the Observation Period, one-thirtieth (1/30th) of
the product of (a) the applicable Conversion Rate and
(b) the Daily VWAP of the Common Stock on such Trading
Day.
“ Daily Settlement
Amount ,” for each of the 30 consecutive Trading Days
during the Observation Period, shall consist of:
(a) cash equal to the lesser
of (i) one-thirtieth (1/30) of $1,000 and (ii) the
Daily Conversion Value; and
(b) to the extent such Daily
Conversion Value exceeds one-thirtieth (1/30) of $1,000, a
number of shares of Common Stock equal to (A) the difference
between the Daily Conversion Value and one-thirtieth (1/30) of
$1,000, divided by (B) the Daily VWAP for such Trading Day,
subject to Section 15.02(c).
“ Daily Share
Amount ,” for each of the thirty consecutive Trading Days
during the Observation Period, shall mean the number of shares of
Common Stock specified in clause (b) of the definition of the
term Daily Settlement Amount.
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“ Daily VWAP
” means, for each of the 30 consecutive Trading Days during
the Observation Period, the per share volume-weighted average price
as displayed under the heading “Bloomberg VWAP” on
Bloomberg page “SIVB.UQ <equity> AQR” (or its
equivalent successor if such page is not available) in respect of
the period from scheduled open of trading until the scheduled close
of trading of the primary trading session on such Trading Day (or
if such volume-weighted average price is unavailable, the market
value of one share of Common Stock on such Trading Day determined,
using a volume-weighted average method, by a nationally recognized
independent investment banking firm retained for this purpose by
the Company); provided that after the consummation of a
Fundamental Change in which the consideration is comprised entirely
of cash, the Daily VWAP will be deemed to be the cash price per
share received by holders of Common Stock in such Fundamental
Change. Daily VWAP will exclude after hours trading or any other
trading outside of the regular trading session trading
hours.
“ Default
” means any event that is, or after notice or passage of
time, or both, would be, an Event of Default.
“ Defaulted
Interest ” means any interest on any Note that is
payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any
April 15 or October 15.
“ Depositary
” means, with respect to the Global Notes the Person
specified in Section 2.06 as the Depositary with respect to
such Notes, until a successor shall have been appointed and become
such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and
thereafter, “ Depositary ” shall mean or include
such successor.
“ Distributed
Property ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.04(c).
“ Effective Date
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.03(a).
“ Event of
Default ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 7.01.
“ Ex-Dividend
Date ” means, with respect to any issuance, dividend or
distribution in which the holders of Common Stock (or other
security) have the right to receive any cash, securities or other
property, the first date on which the shares of the Common Stock
(or other security) trade on the applicable exchange or in the
applicable market, regular way, without the right to receive the
issuance, dividend or distribution in question.
“ Exchange Act
” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Exchange Act
Reports ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.04.
“ Fiscal Quarter
” means a fiscal quarter of any Fiscal Year.
“ Fiscal Year
” means a fiscal year of the Company ending on
December 31 of each calendar year.
“ Fundamental
Change ” means the occurrence after the original issuance
of the Notes of any of the following events:
(a) a “person” or
“group” within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the
Exchange Act other than the Company, its subsidiaries or the
Company’s or any of its subsidiaries’ employee benefit
plans, files a Schedule TO or any other schedule, form or
report under the Exchange Act disclosing that such person or group
has become the direct or indirect “beneficial owner,”
as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, of Common Equity
of the Company representing more than 50% of the total voting power
of all shares of the Company’s capital stock entitled to vote
generally in the election of the Board of Directors;
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(b) consummation of any share
exchange, consolidation or merger of the Company (other than to a
subsidiary of the Company) pursuant to which the Common Stock will
be converted into cash, securities or other property or any sale,
lease or other transfer in one transaction or a series of
transactions of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets
of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any
person other than one of the Company’s subsidiaries;
provided , however , that a share exchange,
consolidation or merger transaction in which (i) the Common
Stock is not changed or exchanged except to the extent necessary to
reflect a change in jurisdiction of the Company or (ii) the
holders of more than 50% of all shares of the Company’s
capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors immediately prior to such transaction own, directly or
indirectly, more than 50% of all shares of the Company’s
capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors of the continuing or surviving corporation or transferee
or the parent thereof immediately after such event, in either case,
will not be a Fundamental Change;
(3) the stockholders of the
Company approve any plan or proposal for the liquidation or
dissolution of the Company; or
(4) the Common Stock (or
other common stock into which the Notes are then convertible)
ceases to be listed on a U.S. national securities exchange except
as a result of a merger to which the Company is a party or a tender
offer or exchange offer for Common Stock or other common stock into
which the Notes are then convertible;
provided that a Fundamental
Change as a result of clauses (1) or (2) above will not
be deemed to have occurred, however, if at least 90% of the
consideration received or to be received by holders of Common
Stock, excluding cash payments for fractional shares and payments
made in respect of dissenters’ or appraisal rights, in
connection with the transaction or transactions constituting the
Fundamental Change consists of shares of common stock traded on a
national securities exchange or which will be so traded or quoted
when issued or exchanged in connection with a Fundamental Change
(“ Publicly Traded Securities ”) and as a result
of such transaction or transactions the Notes become convertible
into such Publicly Traded Securities (subject to the provisions for
settlement upon conversion set forth in Section 15.02(b)),
excluding cash payments for fractional shares.
“ Fundamental Change
Company Notice ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 16.02(b).
“ Fundamental Change
Expiration Time ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 16.02(b)(ix).
“ Fundamental Change
Repurchase Date ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 16.02(a).
“ Fundamental Change
Repurchase Notice ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 16.02(a)(i).
“ Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 16.02(a).
“ Global Note
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(b).
5
“ Indenture
” means this instrument as originally executed or, if amended
or supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or
supplemented.
“ Initial Notes
” means Notes initially in an aggregate principal amount not
to exceed $200,000,000 issued under this Indenture (or $250,000,000
if the Initial Purchaser exercises its overallotment option to
purchase additional Notes in full as set forth in the Purchase
Agreement).
“ Initial
Purchaser ” means J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
“ Interest Payment
Date ” means each April 15 and October 15 of
each year, beginning on October 15, 2008; provided,
however, that if any Interest Payment Date falls on a date that
is not a Business Day, such payment of interest (or principal in
the case of the Maturity Date or Fundamental Change Repurchase
Date) will be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and no
interest or other amount will be paid as a result of such
delay.
“ Interest Record
Date ,” with respect to any Interest Payment Date, shall
mean the April 1 or October 1 (whether or not such day is
a Business Day) immediately preceding the applicable April 15
or October 15 Interest Payment Date, respectively.
“ Last Reported Sale
Price ” of the Common Stock on any date means the closing
sale price per share (or if no closing sale price is reported, the
average of the bid and ask prices or, if more than one in either
case, the average of the average bid and the average ask prices) on
that date as reported in composite transactions for the principal
U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common
Stock is listed for trading. If the Common Stock is not listed for
trading on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange on the
relevant date, then the “ Last Reported Sale Price
” will be the last quoted bid price for the Common Stock in
the over-the-counter market on the relevant date as reported by the
National Quotation Bureau or similar organization. If the Common
Stock is not so quoted, the “ Last Reported Sale Price
” will be the average of the mid-point of the last bid and
ask prices for the Common Stock on the relevant date from each of
at least three nationally recognized independent investment banking
firms selected by the Company for this purpose.
“ Make-Whole
Conversion Rate Adjustment ” shall have the meaning
specified in Section 15.03(a).
“ Make-Whole
Fundamental Change ” means any transaction or event that
constitutes a Fundamental Change as described in clause (a) or
(b) of the definition thereof, as determined after giving
effect to any exceptions or exclusions to such definition, but
without regard to proviso (ii) in the second clause of
the definition thereof.
“ Market Disruption
Event ” means (a) a failure by the primary U.S.
national securities or regional exchange or market on which the
Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading to open for trading
during its regular trading session or (b) the occurrence or
existence prior to 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on any Trading
Day for the Common Stock for an aggregate one-half hour period of
any suspension or limitation imposed on trading (by reason of
movements in price exceeding limits permitted by the stock exchange
or otherwise) in the Common Stock or in any options, contracts or
future contracts relating to the Common Stock.
“ Maturity Date
” means April 15, 2011.
“ Measurement
Period ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.01(b)(i).
6
“ Merger Event
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.06.
“ Note ”
or “ Notes ” shall mean any note or notes, as
the case may be, authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.
The Initial Notes and the Additional Notes shall be treated as a
single series for all purposes of this Indenture, including,
without limitation, with respect to waivers, amendments, voting
rights and offers to repurchase the Notes.
“ Noteholder
” or “ holder ,” as applied to any Note,
or other similar terms (but excluding the term “beneficial
holder”), shall mean any person in whose name at the time a
particular Note is registered on the Note Register.
“ Note Register
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(a).
“ Note Registrar
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(a).
“ Notice of
Conversion ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.02(d).
“ Observation
Period ” with respect to any Note means (i) prior to
January 15, 2011, the 30 consecutive Trading Day period
beginning on and including the second Trading Day after the related
Conversion Date; and (ii) on or after January 15, 2011,
the 30 consecutive Trading Days beginning on and including the 32nd
Scheduled Trading Day immediately preceding April 15,
2011.
“ Offering
Memorandum ” means the final offering memorandum dated
April 1, 2008 relating to the offering and sale of the
Notes.
“ Officer
” means, with respect to the Company, the President, the
Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the
Treasurer, the General Counsel and the Assistant General Counsel or
any executive officer.
“ Officers’
Certificate ,” when used with respect to the Company,
means a certificate signed by (a) one Officer of the Company
and (b) another Officer of the Company or one of the Secretary
or any Assistant Secretary or Chief Accounting Officer of the
Company that is delivered to the Trustee. Each such certificate
shall include the statements provided for in Section 17.05 if
and to the extent required by the provisions of such Section. One
of the officers giving an Officers’ Certificate pursuant to
Section 5.08 shall be the principal executive, financial or
accounting officer of the Company.
“ opening of
business ” means 9:00 a.m. (New York City
time).
“ Opinion of
Counsel ” means an opinion in writing signed by legal
counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel to the Company, or
other counsel acceptable to the Trustee, that is delivered to the
Trustee. Each such opinion shall include the statements provided
for in Section 17.05 if and to the extent required by the
provisions of such Section.
“ outstanding
,” when used with reference to Notes, shall, subject to the
provisions of Section 9.04, mean, as of any particular time,
all Notes authenticated and delivered by the Trustee under this
Indenture, except:
(a) Notes theretofore
canceled by the Trustee or accepted by the Trustee for
cancellation;
7
(b) Notes, or portions
thereof, for the payment or repurchase of which monies in the
necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with the
Trustee or with any Paying Agent (other than the Company) or shall
have been set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the
Company shall act as its own Paying Agent);
(c) Notes that have been paid
pursuant to Section 2.07 or Notes in lieu of which, or in
substitution for which, other Notes shall have been authenticated
and delivered pursuant to the terms of Section 2.07 unless
proof satisfactory to the Trustee is presented that any such Notes
are held by protected purchasers in due course; and
(d) Notes converted pursuant
to Article 15.
“ Paying Agent
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 5.02.
“ Person ”
means an individual, a corporation, a limited liability company, an
association, a partnership, a joint venture, a joint stock company,
a trust, an unincorporated organization or a government or an
agency or a political subdivision thereof.
“ PORTAL Market
” means the PORTAL Market of the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”) or any successor
thereto.
“ Predecessor
Note ” of any particular Note means every previous Note
evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by
such particular Note; and, for the purposes of this definition, any
Note authenticated and delivered under Section 2.07 in lieu of
or in exchange for a mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Note
shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, lost,
destroyed or stolen Note that it replaces.
“ Purchase
Agreement ” means that certain Purchase Agreement, dated
April 1, 2008, between the Company and the Initial
Purchaser.
“ Record Date
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.04(f).
“ Reference
Property ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.06(b).
“ Resale Restriction
Termination Date ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(d).
“ Responsible
Officer ” means, when used with respect to the Trustee,
any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee,
including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant
secretary, assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer
of the Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those
performed by the Persons who at the time shall be such officers,
respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred
because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity with
the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for
the administration of this Indenture.
“ Restricted
Securities ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(d).
“ Rule 144A
” means Rule 144A as promulgated under the Securities
Act.
“ Scheduled Trading
Day ” means any day that is scheduled to be a Trading Day
on the primary U.S. national securities exchange or market on which
the Common Stock is listed or admitted for trading. If the Common
Stock is not so listed or admitted for trading, “
Scheduled Trading Day ” means a “Business
Day.”
8
“ Securities Act
” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Significant
Subsidiary ” has the meaning given such term in Article
1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act.
“ Six Month
Period ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.04.
“ Spin-Off
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.04(c).
“ Stock Price
” means (a) in the case of a Make-Whole Fundamental
Change in which holders of Common Stock receive solely cash
consideration in connection with such Make-Whole Fundamental
Change, the amount of cash paid per share of the Common Stock and
(b) in the case of all other Make-Whole Fundamental Changes,
the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices per share of Common
Stock over the period of five consecutive Trading Days ending on
the Trading Day immediately preceding the Effective Date of such
Make-Whole Fundamental Change. The Board of Directors will make
appropriate adjustments, in its good faith determination, to
account for any adjustment to the Conversion Rate that becomes
effective, or any event requiring an adjustment to the Conversion
Rate where the Ex-Dividend Date of the event occurs, during such
five consecutive Trading Days.
“ Subsidiary
” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation,
association, partnership or other business entity of which more
than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock or
other interests (including partnership interests) entitled (without
regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the
election of directors, managers, general partners or trustees
thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly,
by (i) such Person; (ii) such Person and one or more
Subsidiaries of such Person; or (iii) one or more Subsidiaries
of such Person.
“ Successor
Company ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 12.01(a).
“ Trading Day
” means a day on which (i) trading in securities
generally occurs on The Nasdaq Global Select Market, on the
principal other U.S. national or regional securities exchange on
which the Common Stock is then listed or, if the Common Stock is
not then listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange,
in the principal other market on which the Common Stock is then
traded, and (ii) a Last Reported Sale Price for the Common
Stock is available on such securities exchange or market. If the
Common Stock (or other security for which a closing sale price must
be determined) is not so listed or traded, “ Trading
Day ” means a “Business Day.”
“ Trading Price
” with respect to the Notes on any date of determination
means the average of the secondary market bid quotations obtained
by the Bid Solicitation Agent for $5.0 million principal amount of
Notes at approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on such
determination date from three independent U.S. nationally
recognized securities dealers selected by the Company;
provided that if three such bids cannot reasonably be
obtained by the Bid Solicitation Agent, but two such bids are
obtained, then the average of the two bids shall be used, and if
only one such bid can reasonably be obtained by the Bid
Solicitation Agent, that one bid shall be used. If the Bid
Solicitation Agent cannot reasonably obtain at least one bid for
$5.0 million principal amount of Notes from any such nationally
recognized securities dealer on a date of determination, then the
Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes will be deemed
to be less than 98% of the product of the Last Reported Sale Price
of the Common Stock and the Conversion Rate for such date of
determination.
“ transfer
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(d).
9
“ Trigger Event
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.04(c).
“ Trust Indenture
Act ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended,
as it was in force at the date of execution of this Indenture,
except as provided in Section 11.03 and Section 15.06;
provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act
of 1939 is amended after the date hereof, the term “ Trust
Indenture Act ” shall mean, to the extent required by
such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as so
amended.
“ Trustee
” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the
first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Trustee shall
have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this
Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or
include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder.
“ Valuation
Period ” shall have the meaning specified in Section
15.04(c).
“ Weighted Average
Consideration ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.06(c)(iv).
ARTICLE 2
ISSUE, DESCRIPTION,
EXECUTION, REGISTRATION
AND EXCHANGE OF
NOTES
Section 2.01
Designation and Amount . The Notes shall be designated as
the “3.875% Convertible Senior Notes due 2011.” The
aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture is initially limited to $200,000,000
(or $250,000,000 if the Initial Purchaser exercises its option to
purchase additional Notes in full as set forth in the Purchase
Agreement), subject to Section 2.11 and except for Notes
authenticated and delivered upon registration or transfer of, or in
exchange for, or in lieu of other Notes pursuant to
Section 2.06, Section 2.07, Section 11.04,
Section 15.02 and Section 16.04 hereof.
Section 2.02 Form of
Notes . The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of
authentication to be borne by such Notes shall be substantially in
the respective forms set forth in Exhibit A, which are incorporated
in and made a part of this Indenture.
Any Global Note may be
endorsed with or have incorporated in the text thereof such legends
or recitals or changes not inconsistent with the provisions of this
Indenture as may be required by the Custodian, the Depositary or by
FINRA in order for the Notes to be tradable on the PORTAL Market or
as may be required for the Notes to be tradable on any other market
developed for trading of securities pursuant to Rule 144A or
required to comply with any applicable law or any regulation
thereunder or with the rules and regulations of any securities
exchange or automated quotation system upon which the Notes may be
listed or traded or designated for issuance or to conform with any
usage with respect thereto, or to indicate any special limitations
or restrictions to which any particular Notes are
subject.
Any of the Notes may have
such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such
notations, legends or endorsements as the officers executing the
same may approve (execution thereof to be conclusive evidence of
such approval) and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of
this Indenture, or as may be required to comply with any law or
with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule
or regulation of any securities exchange or automated quotation
system on which the Notes may be listed or designated for issuance,
or to conform to usage or to indicate any special limitations or
restrictions to which any particular Notes are subject.
The Global Note shall
represent such principal amount of the outstanding Notes as shall
be specified therein and shall provide that it shall represent the
aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes from time to time
endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of
outstanding Notes represented thereby may from time to time be
increased or reduced to reflect repurchases,
conversions,
10
transfers or exchanges permitted hereby.
Any endorsement of the Global Note to reflect the amount of any
increase or decrease in the amount of outstanding Notes represented
thereby shall be made by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the
direction of the Trustee, in such manner and upon instructions
given by the holder of such Notes in accordance with this
Indenture. Payment of principal, accrued and unpaid interest, and
Additional Interest, if any, on the Global Note shall be made to
the holder of such Note on the date of payment, unless a record
date or other means of determining holders eligible to receive
payment is provided for herein.
The terms and provisions
contained in the form of Note attached as Exhibit A hereto shall
constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture
and, to the extent applicable, the Company and the Trustee, by
their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to
such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby.
Section 2.03 Date and
Denomination of Notes; Payments of Interest . The Notes shall
be issuable in registered form without coupons in denominations of
$1,000 principal amount and integral multiples thereof. Each Note
shall be dated the date of its authentication and shall bear
interest from the date specified on the face of the form of Note
attached as Exhibit A hereto. Interest on the Notes shall be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day
months.
The Person in whose name any
Note (or its Predecessor Note) is registered on the Note Register
at the close of business on any Interest Record Date with respect
to any Interest Payment Date shall be entitled to receive the
interest payable on such Interest Payment Date. Interest (including
Additional Interest, if any) shall be payable at the office or
agency of the Company maintained by the Company for such purposes,
which shall initially be the Corporate Trust Office. The Company
shall pay interest (including Additional Interest, if any)
(a) on any Notes in certificated form having an aggregate
principal amount of $5,000,000 or less by check mailed to the
address of the Person entitled thereto as it appears in the Note
Register (or upon written application by such Person to the Trustee
and Paying Agent (if different from the Trustee) not later than the
relevant Interest Record Date, by wire transfer in immediately
available funds to such Person’s account within the United
States, if such Person is entitled to interest on an aggregate
principal in excess of $5,000,000, which application shall remain
in effect until the Noteholder notifies, in writing, the Trustee
and Paying Agent to the contrary) or (b) on any Global Note by
wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account of the
Depositary or its nominee.
Any Defaulted Interest shall
forthwith cease to be payable to the Noteholder on the relevant
Interest Record Date by virtue of its having been such Noteholder,
and such Defaulted Interest shall be paid by the Company, at its
election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or
(2) below:
(1) The Company may elect to
make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose
names the Notes (or their respective Predecessor Notes) are
registered at the close of business on a special record date for
the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the
following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing
of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each
Note and the date of the proposed payment (which shall be not less
than 25 days after the receipt by the Trustee of such notice,
unless the Trustee shall consent to an earlier date), and at the
same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of
money equal to the aggregate amount to be paid in respect of such
Defaulted Interest, such money when deposited to be held in trust
for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest
as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Company shall fix a
special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest
which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than ten days
prior to the date of the proposed payment, and not less than ten
days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed
payment. The Company shall
11
promptly notify the Trustee
of such special record date and the Trustee, in the name and at the
expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment
of such Defaulted Interest and the special record date therefor to
be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each holder at its
address as it appears in the Note Register, not less than ten days
prior to such special record date. Notice of the proposed payment
of such Defaulted Interest and the special record date therefor
having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the
Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective Predecessor
Notes) are registered at the close of business on such special
record date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the
following clause (2) of this Section 2.03.
(2) The Company may make
payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not
inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange or
automated quotation system on which the Notes may be listed or
designated for issuance, and upon such notice as may be required by
such exchange or automated quotation system, if, after notice given
by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to
this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by
the Trustee.
Section 2.04 Payments
of Additional Interest . The Company shall make a one time
payment of Additional Interest in an amount equal to 0.25% of the
principal amount of the Notes to holders thereof if as of any date
during the six-month period commencing on the date that is six
months after the original issue date of the Notes (the “
Six-Month Period ”) the Company shall not have filed
all documents or reports that it was required to file with the
Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act, as applicable, other than reports on Form 8-K (the “
Exchange Act Reports ”), within the twelve-month
period preceding such date; provided that, within the
Six-Month Period, the Company shall have 14 days, in the aggregate,
to cure all such missed filings (the “ Aggregate Cure
Period ”). The Additional Interest will be payable on the
Interest Payment Date next following the first date during the
six-month period as of which the Company has not been current in
filing its Exchange Act Reports during the prior twelve-month
period (after giving effect to the Aggregate Cure Period). In
addition to the payment of Additional Interest as set forth in this
Section 2.04, the Company may also elect to pay Additional
Interest under the circumstances set forth in
Section 7.01.
Section 2.05
Execution, Authentication and Delivery of Notes . The Notes
shall be signed in the name and on behalf of the Company by the
manual or facsimile signature of any of its Officers.
At any time and from time to
time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the
Company may deliver Notes executed by the Company to the Trustee
for authentication, together with a Company Order for the
authentication and delivery of such Notes, and the Trustee in
accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate and deliver
such Notes, without any further action by the Company hereunder;
provided , however , that the Company may issue
Additional Notes only if: (1) such Additional Notes are
treated as issued without any original issue discount for U.S.
federal income tax purposes, (2) the Additional Notes are
issued with the same terms and with the same CUSIP number as the
Initial Notes, (3) the Additional Notes and the Initial Notes
are treated as a single series for all purposes under this
Indenture, including, without limitation, with respect to waivers,
amendments, voting rights, and offer to repurchase the Notes, and
(4) the Trustee receives an Officers’ Certificate and,
if requested, an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such
issuance of Additional Notes complies with the provisions of this
Indenture, including each provision of this paragraph.
12
Only such Notes as shall bear
thereon a certificate of authentication substantially in the form
set forth on the form of Note attached as Exhibit A hereto,
executed manually by an authorized officer of the Trustee (or an
authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee as provided by
Section 17.11), shall be entitled to the benefits of this
Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. Such
certificate by the Trustee (or such an authenticating agent) upon
any Note executed by the Company shall be conclusive evidence that
the Note so authenticated has been duly authenticated and delivered
hereunder and that the holder is entitled to the benefits of this
Indenture.
In case any officer of the
Company who shall have signed any of the Notes shall cease to be
such officer before the Notes so signed shall have been
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, or disposed of by the
Company, such Notes nevertheless may be authenticated and delivered
or disposed of as though the person who signed such Notes had not
ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Note may be
signed on behalf of the Company by such persons as, at the actual
date of the execution of such Note, shall be the proper officers of
the Company, although at the date of the execution of this
Indenture any such person was not such an officer.
Section 2.06 Exchange
and Registration of Transfer of Notes; Restrictions on Transfer;
Depositary . (a) The Company shall cause to be kept at the
Corporate Trust Office a register (the register maintained in such
office or in any other office or agency of the Company designated
pursuant to Section 5.02 being herein sometimes collectively
referred to as the “ Note Register ”) in which,
subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the
Company shall provide for the registration of Notes and of
transfers of Notes. Such register shall be in written form or in
any form capable of being converted into written form within a
reasonable period of time. The Trustee is hereby appointed “
Note Registrar ” for the purpose of registering Notes
and transfers of Notes as herein provided. The Company may appoint
one or more co-registrars in accordance with
Section 5.02.
Upon surrender for
registration of transfer of any Note to the Note Registrar or any
co-registrar, and satisfaction of the requirements for such
transfer set forth in this Section 2.06, the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall upon receipt of a Company Order
authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee
or transferees, one or more new Notes of any authorized
denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and bearing
such restrictive legends as may be required by this
Indenture.
Notes may be exchanged for
other Notes of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate
principal amount, upon surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at
any such office or agency maintained by the Company pursuant to
Section 5.02. Whenever any Notes are so surrendered for
exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall upon
receipt of a Company Order authenticate and deliver, the Notes that
the Noteholder making the exchange is entitled to receive, bearing
registration numbers not contemporaneously outstanding.
All Notes presented or
surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange,
repurchase or conversion shall (if so required by the Company, the
Trustee, the Note Registrar or any co-registrar) be duly endorsed,
or be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of
transfer (which may include signature guarantees) in form
satisfactory to the Company and duly executed, by the Noteholder
thereof or its attorney-in-fact duly authorized in
writing.
No service charge shall be
charged to the Noteholder for any exchange or registration of
transfer of Notes, but the Company or the Trustee may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, assessments or other
governmental charges that may be imposed in connection therewith as
a result of the name of the Noteholder of the new Notes issued upon
such exchange or registration of transfer of Notes being different
from the name of the Noteholder of the old Notes presented or
surrendered for such exchange or registration of
transfer.
13
None of the Company, the
Trustee, the Note Registrar or any co-registrar shall be required
to exchange or register a transfer of (i) any Notes
surrendered for conversion or, if a portion of any Note is
surrendered for conversion, such portion thereof surrendered for
conversion or (ii) any Notes, or a portion of any Note,
surrendered for repurchase (and not withdrawn) in accordance with
Article 16 hereof.
All Notes issued upon any
registration of transfer or exchange of Notes in accordance with
this Indenture shall be the valid obligations of the Company,
evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under
this Indenture as the Notes surrendered upon such registration of
transfer or exchange.
(b) So long as the Notes are
eligible for book-entry settlement with the Depositary, unless
otherwise required by law, all Notes shall be represented by one or
more Notes in global form (each, a “ Global Note
”) registered in the name of the Depositary or the nominee of
the Depositary. The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests
in a Global Note that does not involve the issuance of a definitive
Note, shall be effected through the Depositary (but not the Trustee
or the Custodian) in accordance with this Indenture (including the
restrictions on transfer set forth herein) and the procedures of
the Depositary therefor.
(c) [Reserved.]
(d) Every Note that bears or
is required under this Section 2.06(d) to bear the legend set
forth in this Section 2.06(d) (together with any Common Stock
issued upon conversion of the Notes and required to bear the legend
set forth in Section 2.06(e), collectively, the “
Restricted Securities ”) shall be subject to the
restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section 2.06(d)
(including the legend set forth below), unless such restrictions on
transfer shall be eliminated or otherwise waived by written consent
of the Company, and the holder of each such Restricted Security, by
such holder’s acceptance thereof, agrees to be bound by all
such restrictions on transfer. As used in Section 2.06(d) and
Section 2.06(e), the term “ transfer ”
encompasses any sale, pledge, transfer or other disposition
whatsoever of any Restricted Security.
Until the date (the “
Resale Restriction Termination Date ”) that is the
later of (1) the date that is one year after the last date of
original issuance of the Notes, or such other period of time as
permitted by Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any successor
provision thereto, and (2) such later date, if any, as may be
required by applicable laws, any certificate evidencing such Note
(and all securities issued in exchange therefor or substitution
thereof, other than Common Stock, if any, issued upon conversion
thereof which shall bear the legend set forth in
Section 2.06(e), if applicable) shall bear a legend in
substantially the following form (unless such Notes have been
transferred pursuant to a registration statement that has become or
been declared effective under the Securities Act and that continues
to be effective at the time of such transfer, pursuant to the
exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 or any similar
provision then in force under the Securities Act, or unless
otherwise agreed by the Company in writing, with notice thereof to
the Trustee):
THIS SECURITY AND THE COMMON
STOCK, IF ANY, ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY HAVE NOT
BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE
“SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD,
PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
FOLLOWING SENTENCE. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF OR OF A BENEFICIAL
INTEREST HEREIN, THE ACQUIRER:
(1) REPRESENTS THAT IT AND
ANY ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT IS ACTING IS A “QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THAT IT EXERCISES SOLE INVESTMENT
DISCRETION WITH RESPECT TO EACH SUCH ACCOUNT, AND
14
(2) AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF
THE COMPANY THAT IT WILL NOT OFFER, SELL, PLEDGE OR OTHERWISE
TRANSFER THIS SECURITY OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN PRIOR TO
THE DATE THAT IS THE LATER OF (X) ONE YEAR AFTER THE LAST
ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF OR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD OF TIME AS
PERMITTED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR ANY SUCCESSOR
PROVISION THEREUNDER, AND (Y) SUCH LATER DATE, IF ANY, AS MAY
BE REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EXCEPT:
(A) TO SVB FINANCIAL GROUP
(THE “COMPANY”) OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF,
OR
(B) PURSUANT TO A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BECOME EFFECTIVE UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT, OR
(C) TO A QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT, OR
(D) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION
FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR
ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF
THE SECURITIES ACT.
PRIOR TO THE REGISTRATION OF
ANY TRANSFER IN ACCORDANCE WITH (2)(D) ABOVE, THE COMPANY AND
THE TRUSTEE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF SUCH LEGAL
OPINIONS, CERTIFICATIONS OR OTHER EVIDENCE AS MAY REASONABLY BE
REQUIRED IN ORDER TO DETERMINE THAT THE PROPOSED TRANSFER IS BEING
MADE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE
SECURITIES LAWS. NO REPRESENTATION IS MADE AS TO THE AVAILABILITY
OF ANY EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE
SECURITIES ACT.
No transfer of any Note prior
to the Resale Restriction Termination Date will be registered by
the Note Registrar unless the applicable box on the Form of
Assignment and Transfer has been checked.
Any Note (or security issued
in exchange or substitution therefor) as to which such restrictions
on transfer shall have expired in accordance with their terms may,
upon surrender of such Note for exchange to the Note Registrar in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.06, be
exchanged for a new Note or Notes, of like tenor and aggregate
principal amount, which shall not bear the restrictive legend
required by this Section 2.06(d). The Company shall notify the
Trustee in writing upon the occurrence of the Resale Restriction
Termination Date and promptly after a registration statement, if
any, with respect to the Notes or any Common Stock issued upon
conversion of the Notes has been declared effective under the
Securities Act.
Notwithstanding any other
provisions of this Indenture (other than the provisions set forth
in this Section 2.06(d)), a Global Note may not be transferred
as a whole or in part except (i) by the Depositary to a
nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the
Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the
Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a
nominee of such
15
successor Depositary and (ii) for
transfers of portions of a Global Note in certificated form made
upon request of a member of, or a participant in, the Depositary
(for itself or on behalf of a beneficial owner) by written notice
given to the Trustee by or on behalf of the Depositary in
accordance with customary procedures of the Depositary and in
compliance with this Section.
The Depositary shall be a
clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act. The Company
initially appoints The Depository Trust Company to act as
Depositary with respect to the Global Note. Initially, the Global
Note shall be issued to the Depositary, registered in the name of
Cede & Co., as the nominee of the Depositary, and
deposited with the Trustee as custodian for Cede &
Co.
If (i) the Depositary
notifies the Company at any time that the Depositary is unwilling
or unable to continue as depositary for the Global Notes and a
successor depositary is not appointed within 90 days, (ii) the
Depositary ceases to be registered as a clearing agency under the
Exchange Act and a successor depositary is not appointed within 90
days, (iii) the Company, at its option, notifies the Trustee
that it elects to cause the issuance of certificated Notes, subject
to the Depositary’s procedures, or (iv) an Event of
Default in respect of the Notes has occurred and is continuing,
upon the request of the beneficial owner of the Notes, the Company
will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Officers’
Certificate and a Company Order for the authentication and delivery
of Notes, will authenticate and deliver Notes in definitive form to
each such beneficial owner of the related Notes (or a portion
thereof) in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal
amount of such Global Note, in exchange for such Global Note, and
upon delivery of the Global Note to the Trustee such Global Note
shall be canceled.
Definitive Notes issued in
exchange for all or a part of the Global Note pursuant to this
Section 2.06(d) shall be registered in such names and in such
authorized denominations as the Depositary, pursuant to
instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise,
shall instruct the Trustee. Upon execution and authentication, the
Trustee shall deliver such definitive Notes to the Persons in whose
names such definitive Notes are so registered.
At such time as all interests
in a Global Note have been converted, canceled, repurchased or
transferred, such Global Note shall be, upon receipt thereof,
canceled by the Trustee in accordance with standing procedures and
instructions existing between the Depositary and the Custodian. At
any time prior to such cancellation, if any interest in a Global
Note is exchanged for definitive Notes, converted, canceled,
repurchased or transferred to a transferee who receives definitive
Notes therefor or any definitive Note is exchanged or transferred
for part of such Global Note, the principal amount of such Global
Note shall, in accordance with the standing procedures and
instructions existing between the Depositary and the Custodian, be
appropriately reduced or increased, as the case may be, and an
endorsement shall be made on such Global Note, by the Trustee or
the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, to reflect such
reduction or increase.
None of the Company, the
Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee will have any
responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating
to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of
a Global Note or maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records
relating to such beneficial ownership interests.
(e) Until the Resale
Restriction Termination Date, any stock certificate representing
Common Stock issued upon conversion of such Note shall bear a
legend in substantially the following form (unless the Note or such
Common Stock has been transferred pursuant to a registration
statement that has become or been declared effective under the
Securities Act and that continues to be effective at the time of
such transfer or pursuant to the exemption from registration
provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any similar
provision then in force under the Securities Act, or such Common
Stock has been issued upon conversion of Notes that have been
transferred pursuant to a registration statement that
16
has become or been declared
effective under the Securities Act and that continues to be
effective at the time of such transfer or pursuant to the exemption
from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or
unless otherwise agreed by the Company with written notice thereof
to the Trustee and any transfer agent for the Common
Stock):
THIS SECURITY AND THE COMMON
STOCK, IF ANY, ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY HAVE NOT
BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE
“SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD,
PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
FOLLOWING SENTENCE. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF OR OF A BENEFICIAL
INTEREST HEREIN, THE ACQUIRER:
(1) REPRESENTS THAT IT AND
ANY ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT IS ACTING IS A “QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THAT IT EXERCISES SOLE INVESTMENT
DISCRETION WITH RESPECT TO EACH SUCH ACCOUNT, AND
(2) AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF
THE COMPANY THAT IT WILL NOT OFFER, SELL, PLEDGE OR OTHERWISE
TRANSFER THIS SECURITY OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN PRIOR TO
THE DATE THAT IS THE LATER OF (X) ONE YEAR AFTER THE LAST
ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF OR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD OF TIME AS
PERMITTED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR ANY SUCCESSOR
PROVISION THEREUNDER, AND (Y) SUCH LATER DATE, IF ANY, AS MAY
BE REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EXCEPT:
(A) TO SVB FINANCIAL GROUP
(THE “COMPANY”) OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF,
OR
(B) PURSUANT TO A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BECOME EFFECTIVE UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT, OR
(C) TO A QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT, OR
(D) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION
FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR
ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF
THE SECURITIES ACT.
PRIOR TO THE REGISTRATION OF
ANY TRANSFER IN ACCORDANCE WITH (2)(D) ABOVE, THE COMPANY AND
THE TRUSTEE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF SUCH LEGAL
OPINIONS, CERTIFICATIONS OR OTHER EVIDENCE AS MAY REASONABLY BE
REQUIRED IN ORDER TO DETERMINE THAT THE PROPOSED TRANSFER IS BEING
MADE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE
SECURITIES LAWS. NO REPRESENTATION IS MADE AS TO THE AVAILABILITY
OF ANY EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE
SECURITIES ACT.
Any such Common Stock as to
which such restrictions on transfer shall have expired in
accordance with their terms may, upon surrender of the certificates
representing such shares of Common Stock for exchange in accordance
with the procedures of the transfer agent for the Common Stock, be
exchanged for a new certificate or certificates for a like
aggregate number of shares of Common Stock, which shall not bear
the restrictive legend required by this
Section 2.06(e).
17
(f) Any Note or Common Stock
issued upon the conversion or exchange of a Note that is purchased
or owned by the Company or any Affiliate thereof may not be resold
by the Company or such Affiliate unless registered under the
Securities Act or resold pursuant to an exemption from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act in a transaction
that results in such Notes or Common Stock, as the case may be, no
longer being “restricted securities” (as defined under
Rule 144).
(g) Notwithstanding any
provision of Section 2.06 to the contrary, in the event Rule
144 as promulgated under the Securities Act (or any successor rule)
is amended to change the one-year holding period thereunder (or the
corresponding period under any successor rule), from and after
receipt by the Trustee of the Officers’ Certificate and, if
requested, Opinion of Counsel provided for in this
Section 2.06(g), (i) each reference in
Section 2.06(d) to “one year” and in the
restrictive legend set forth in such paragraph to “ONE
YEAR” shall be deemed for all purposes hereof to be
references to such changed period, (ii) each reference in
Section 2.06(e) to “one year” and in the
restrictive legend set forth in such paragraph to “ONE
YEAR” shall be deemed for all purposes hereof to be
references to such changed period and (iii) all corresponding
references in the Notes (including the definition of Resale
Restriction Termination Date) and the restrictive legends thereon
shall be deemed for all purposes hereof to be references to such
changed period, provided that such changes shall not become
effective if they are otherwise prohibited by, or would otherwise
cause a violation of, the then-applicable federal securities laws.
The provisions of this Section 2.06(g) will not be effective
until such time as the Opinion of Counsel and Officers’
Certificate have been received by the Trustee hereunder. This
Section 2.06(g) shall apply to successive amendments to Rule
144 (or any successor rule) changing the holding period
thereunder.
Section 2.07
Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes . In case any
Note shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the
Company in its discretion may execute, and upon its receipt of a
Company Order the Trustee or an authenticating agent appointed by
the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, a new Note, bearing a
number not contemporaneously outstanding, in exchange and
substitution for the mutilated Note, or in lieu of and in
substitution for the Note so destroyed, lost or stolen. In every
case the applicant for a substituted Note shall furnish to the
Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to such authenticating
agent such security or indemnity as may be required by each of them
to save each of them harmless from any loss, liability, cost or
expense caused by or connected with such substitution, and, in
every case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also
furnish to the Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to such
authenticating agent evidence to their satisfaction of the
destruction, loss or theft of such Note and of the ownership
thereof.
The Trustee or such
authenticating agent may authenticate any such substituted Note and
deliver the same upon the receipt of such security or indemnity as
the Trustee, the Company and, if applicable, such authenticating
agent may require. Upon the issuance of any substitute Note, the
Company or the Trustee may require the payment by the holder of a
sum sufficient to cover any tax, assessment or other governmental
charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses connected therewith. In case any Note that has matured or
is about to mature or has been tendered for repurchase upon a
Fundamental Change or is about to be converted into cash and shares
of Common Stock (or cash in lieu of such shares of Common Stock),
if any, shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the
Company may, in its sole discretion, instead of issuing a
substitute Note, pay or authorize the payment of or convert or
authorize the conversion of the same (without surrender thereof
except in the case of a mutilated Note), as the case may be, if the
applicant for such payment or conversion shall furnish to the
Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to such authenticating
agent such security or indemnity as each may be required by them to
save each of them harmless for any loss, liability, cost or expense
caused
18
by or connected with such substitution,
and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, evidence
satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee and, if applicable, any
Paying Agent or Conversion Agent evidence of their satisfaction of
the destruction, loss or theft of such Note and of the ownership
thereof.
Every substitute Note issued
pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.07 by virtue of
the fact that any Note is destroyed, lost or stolen shall
constitute an additional contractual obligation of the Company,
whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be found at
any time, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of (but shall
be subject to all the limitations set forth in) this Indenture
equally and proportionately with any and all other Notes duly
issued hereunder. To the extent permitted by law, all Notes shall
be held and owned upon the express condition that the foregoing
provisions are exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment
or conversion or repurchase of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen
Notes and shall preclude any and all other rights or remedies
notwithstanding any law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to
the contrary with respect to the replacement or payment or
conversion of negotiable instruments or other securities without
their surrender.
Section 2.08
Temporary Notes . Pending the preparation of Notes in
certificated form, the Company may execute and the Trustee or an
authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee shall, upon receipt
of a Company Order, authenticate and deliver temporary Notes
(printed or lithographed). Temporary Notes shall be issuable in any
authorized denomination, and substantially in the form of the Notes
in certificated form but with such omissions, insertions and
variations as may be appropriate for temporary Notes, all as may be
determined by the Company. Every such temporary Note shall be
executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee or such
authenticating agent upon the same conditions and in substantially
the same manner, and with the same effect, as the Notes in
certificated form. Without unreasonable delay the Company will
execute and deliver to the Trustee or such authenticating agent
Notes in certificated form (other than any Global Note) and
thereupon any or all temporary Notes (other than any Global Note)
may be surrendered in exchange therefor, at each office or agency
maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 5.02 and the
Trustee or such authenticating agent shall authenticate and deliver
in exchange for such temporary Notes an equal aggregate principal
amount of Notes in certificated form. Such exchange shall be made
by the Company at its own expense and without any charge therefor.
Until so exchanged, the temporary Notes shall in all respects be
entitled to the same benefits and subject to the same limitations
under this Indenture as Notes in certificated form authenticated
and delivered hereunder.
Section 2.09
Cancellation of Notes Paid, Etc . All Notes surrendered for
the purpose of payment, repurchase, conversion, exchange or
registration of transfer, shall, if surrendered to the Company or
any Paying Agent or any Note Registrar or any Conversion Agent, be
surrendered to the Trustee and promptly canceled by it, or, if
surrendered to the Trustee, shall be promptly canceled by it, and
no Notes shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly
permitted by any of the provisions of this Indenture. The Trustee
shall dispose of canceled Notes in accordance with its customary
procedures and, after such disposition, shall deliver a certificate
of such disposition to the Company, at the Company’s written
request. If the Company shall acquire any of the Notes, such
acquisition shall not operate as satisfaction of the indebtedness
represented by such Notes unless and until the same are delivered
to the Trustee for cancellation.
Section 2.10 CUSIP
Numbers . The Company in issuing the Notes may use
“CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so,
the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers in all notices
issued to Noteholders as a convenience to holders of the Notes;
provided that any such notice may state that no
representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either
as printed on the Notes or on such notice and that reliance may be
placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the
Notes. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of
any change in the “CUSIP” numbers.
19
Section 2.11
Repurchases . The Company may from time to time repurchase
the Notes in open market purchases or negotiated transactions
without prior notice to Noteholders.
ARTICLE 3
[INTENTIONALLY
OMITTED]
ARTICLE 4
SATISFACTION AND
DISCHARGE
Section 4.01
Satisfaction and Discharge . This Indenture shall upon
request of the Company contained in an Officers’ Certificate
cease to be of further effect, and the Trustee, at the expense of
the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when
(a) (i) all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered
(other than (x) Notes which have been destroyed, lost or
stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in
Section 2.07 and (y) Notes for whose payment money has
theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust
by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged
from such trust, as provided in Section 5.04(d)) have been
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or (ii) the Company
has deposited with the Trustee or delivered to Noteholders, as
applicable, after the Notes have become due and payable, whether at
the Maturity Date, any Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, upon
conversion or otherwise, cash or cash and shares of Common Stock,
if any (solely to satisfy the Company’s obligation upon
conversion, if applicable), sufficient to pay all of the
outstanding Notes and all other sums due payable under this
Indenture by the Company; and (b) the Company has delivered to
the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and, if requested, an
Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent
herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of
this Indenture have been complied with. Notwithstanding the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of
the Company to the Trustee under Section 8.06 shall
survive.
ARTICLE 5
PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE
COMPANY
Section 5.01 Payment
of Principal, Interest and Additional Interest . The Company
covenants and agrees that it will cause to be paid the principal
of, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if
any, on each of the Notes at the places, at the respective times
and in the manner provided herein and in the Notes. Each
installment of accrued and unpaid interest, and Additional
Interest, if any, on the Notes due on any Interest Payment Date,
may be paid by mailing checks for the amount payable to Noteholders
entitled thereto as they shall appear on the registry books of the
Company; provided that, with respect to any Noteholder with
an aggregate principal amount in excess of $5,000,000, at the
application of such holder in writing to the Trustee and Paying
Agent (if different from the Trustee) not later than the relevant
Interest Record Date, accrued and unpaid interest and Additional
Interest, if any, on such holder’s Notes shall be paid by
wire transfer in immediately available funds to such holder’s
account in the United States, which application shall remain in
effect until the Noteholder notifies, in writing, the Trustee and
Paying Agent to the contrary; provided , further ,
that payment of accrued and unpaid interest and Additional
Interest, if any, made to the Depositary shall be paid by wire
transfer in immediately available funds in accordance with such
wire transfer instructions and other procedures provided by the
Depositary from time to time.
Section 5.02
Maintenance of Office or Agency . The Company will maintain
an office or agency where the Notes may be surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange or for presentation for
payment or repurchase (“ Paying Agent ”) or for
conversion (“ Conversion Agent ”) and where
notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes
and this Indenture may be
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served. The Company will give prompt
written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in
the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company
shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall
fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such
presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or
served at the Corporate Trust Office or another office or agency of
the Trustee.
The Company may also from
time to time designate as co-registrars one or more other offices
or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any
or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such
designations; provided that no such designation or
rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its
obligation to maintain an office or agency for such purposes. The
Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such
designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any
such other office or agency. The terms “Paying Agent”
and “Conversion Agent” include any such additional or
other offices or agencies, as applicable.
The Company hereby initially
designates the Trustee as the Paying Agent, Note Registrar,
Custodian and Conversion Agent and the Corporate Trust Office and
the office or agency of the Trustee as one such office or agency of
the Company for each of the aforesaid purposes.
Section 5.03
Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee’s Office .
The Company, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the
office of Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in
Section 8.10, a Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a
Trustee hereunder.
Section 5.04
Provisions as to Paying Agent . (a) If the Company shall
appoint a Paying Agent other than the Trustee, the Company will
cause such Paying Agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an
instrument in which such agent shall agree with the Trustee,
subject to the provisions of this Section 5.04:
(i) that it will hold all
sums held by it as such agent for the payment of the principal of
and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on
the Notes in trust for the benefit of the holders of the
Notes;
(ii) that it will give the
Trustee prompt notice of any failure by the Company to make any
payment of the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest and
Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes when the same shall be
due and payable; and
(iii) that at any time during
the continuance of an Event of Default, upon request of the
Trustee, it will forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in
trust.
The Company shall, on or
before each due date of the principal of, or accrued and unpaid
interest or Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes, deposit with
the Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such principal or accrued
and unpaid interest or Additional Interest, if any, and (unless
such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify
the Trustee of any failure to take such action, provided
that if such deposit is made on the due date, such deposit must be
received by the Paying Agent by 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on
such date.
(b) If the Company shall act
as its own Paying Agent, it will, on or before each due date of the
principal of, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional
Interest, if any, on the Notes, set aside, segregate and hold in
trust for the benefit of the holders of the Notes a sum sufficient
to pay such principal and accrued and unpaid interest and
Additional Interest, if any, so becoming due and will promptly
notify the Trustee in writing of any failure to take such action
and of any failure by the Company to make any payment of the
principal of and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional
Interest, if any, on the Notes when the same shall become due and
payable.
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(c) Anything in this
Section 5.04 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may,
at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture, or for any other reason, pay or cause
to be paid to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or
any Paying Agent hereunder as required by this Section 5.04,
such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the trusts herein
contained and upon such payment by the Company or any Paying Agent
to the Trustee, the Company or such Paying Agent shall be released
from all further liability with respect to such sums.
(d) Any money deposited with
the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in
trust for the payment of the principal of and accrued and unpaid
interest and Additional Interest, if any, on any Note and remaining
unclaimed for two years after such principal, interest or
Additional Interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the
Company on request of the Company contained in an Officers’
Certificate, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged
from such trust; and the holder of such Note shall thereafter, as
an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment
thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with
respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as
trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however,
that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to
make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to
be published once, in a newspaper published in the English
language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general
circulation in The Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New
York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a
date specified therein, which shall not be less than thirty days
from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such
money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.
Section 5.05
Existence . Subject to Article 12, the Company will do or
cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full
force and effect its corporate existence.
Section 5.06 Rule
144A Information Requirement and Annual Reports . (a) At any
time the Company is not subject to Sections 13 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act, the Company shall, so long as any of the Notes or any
shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof shall, at
such time, constitute “restricted securities” within
the meaning of Rule 144(a)(3) under the Securities Act, promptly
provide to the Trustee and shall, upon written request, provide to
any holder, beneficial owner or prospective purchaser of such Notes
or any shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of such Notes,
the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule
144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act to facilitate the resale of
such Notes or shares of Common Stock pursuant to Rule 144A under
the Securities Act. The Company shall take such further action as
any holder or beneficial owner of such Notes or such Common Stock
may reasonably request to the extent required from time to time to
enable such holder or beneficial holder to sell such Notes or
shares of Common Stock in accordance with Rule 144A under the
Securities Act, as such rule may be amended from time to
time.
(b) The Company shall deliver
to the Trustee within 15 days after the same is filed with the
Commission, copies of the quarterly and annual reports and of the
information, documents and other reports, if any, that the Company
is required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13
or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, and the Company shall otherwise
comply with the requirements of Trust Indenture Act section 314(a).
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 17.08, any such
information, documents or reports filed with the Commission
pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval
(or EDGAR) system shall be deemed to be delivered to the
Trustee.
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(c) Delivery of the reports,
information and documents described in clause (b) above to the
Trustee is for informational purposes only, and the Trustee’s
receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any
information contained therein or determinable from information
contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with
any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled
to conclusively rely on an Officers’ Certificate).
Section 5.07 Stay,
Extension and Usury Laws . The Company covenants (to the extent
that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist
upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit
or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law or other law that
would prohibit or forgive the Company from paying all or any
portion of the principal of or interest on the Notes as
contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter
in force, or that may affect the covenants or the performance of
this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent it may lawfully do
so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such
law, and covenants that it will not, by resort to any such law,
hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted
to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every
such power as though no such law had been enacted.
Section 5.08
Compliance Certificate; Statements as to Defaults . The
Company shall deliver to the Trustee within 120 days after the end
of each fiscal year of the Company (beginning with the fiscal year
ending on December 31, 2008) an Officers’ Certificate
stating whether or not the signer thereof has knowledge of any
failure by the Company to comply with all conditions and covenants
then required to be performed under this Indenture and, if so,
specifying each such failure and the nature thereof.
In addition, the Company
shall deliver to the Trustee, within 30 days after the Company
becomes aware of the occurrence of any Event of Default or Default,
an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the details of such
Event of Default or Default, its status and the action that the
Company proposes to take with respect thereto.
Section 5.09
Additional Interest . If Additional Interest is payable by
the Company pursuant to Section 2.04 or Section 7.01, the
Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate
to that effect stating (a) the amount of such Additional
Interest that is payable and (b) the date on which such
interest is payable. Unless and until a Responsible Officer of the
Trustee receives at the Corporate Trust Office such a certificate,
the Trustee may assume without inquiry that no such Additional
Interest is payable. If the Company has paid Additional Interest
directly to the Persons entitled to it, the Company shall deliver
to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the
particulars of such payment.
Section 5.10 Further
Instruments and Acts . Upon request of the Trustee, the Company
will execute and deliver such further instruments and do such
further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out
more effectively the purposes of this Indenture.
ARTICLE 6
LISTS OF NOTEHOLDERS AND
REPORTS BY
THE COMPANY AND THE
TRUSTEE
Section 6.01 Lists of
Noteholders . The Company covenants and agrees that it will
furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee, semi-annually, on
each April 1 and October 1 in each year beginning with
October 1, 2008, and at such other times as the Trustee may
request in writing, within 30 days after receipt by the Company of
any such request (or such lesser time as the Trustee may reasonably
request in order to enable it to timely provide any notice to be
provided by it hereunder), a list in such form as the Trustee may
reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Noteholders as
of a date not more than 15 days (or such other date as the Trustee
may reasonably request in order to so provide any such notices)
prior to the time such information is furnished, except that no
such list need be furnished so long as the Trustee is acting as
Note Registrar.
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Section 6.02
Preservation and Disclosure of Lists . (a) The Trustee shall
preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, all
information as to the names and addresses of the Noteholders
contained in the most recent list furnished to it as provided in
Section 6.01 or maintained by the Trustee in its capacity as
Note Registrar, if so acting. The Trustee may destroy any list
furnished to it as provided in Section 6.01 upon receipt of a
new list so furnished.
(b) The rights of Noteholders
to communicate with other Noteholders with respect to their rights
under this Indenture or under the Notes and the corresponding
rights and duties of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust
Indenture Act.
(c) Every Noteholder, by
receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the
Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of
either of them shall be held accountable by reason of any
disclosure of information as to names and addresses of Noteholders
made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 6.03 Reports
by Trustee . (a) The Trustee shall transmit to holders such
reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture
as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times
and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. If required by
Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall,
within sixty days after each May 15, commencing on
May 15, 2009, deliver to holders a brief report, dated as of
such May 15, that complies with the provisions of such
Section 313(a).
(b) A copy of each such
report shall, at the time of such transmission to Noteholders, be
filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange and automated
quotation system upon which the Notes are listed and with the
Company. The Company will notify the Trustee in writing within a
reasonable time when the Notes are listed on any stock exchange or
automated quotation system and when any such listing is
discontinued.
ARTICLE 7
DEFAULTS AND
REMEDIES
Section 7.01 Events
of Default . The following events shall be “ Events of
Default ” with respect to the Notes:
(a) default in any payment of
interest, including any Additional Interest, on any Note when due
and payable, and the default continues for a period of 30
days;
(b) default in the payment of
principal of any Note when due and payable on the Maturity Date,
upon required repurchase, upon declaration of acceleration or
otherwise;
(c) failure by the Company to
comply with its obligation to deliver the cash and shares of Common
Stock, if any, in accordance with the terms of this Indenture upon
exercise of a Noteholder’s conversion right;
(d) failure by the Company to
issue a Fundamental Change Company Notice or the notice specified
in Section 15.01(b)(ii), 15.01(b)(iii) or 16.02, in each case
when due;
(e) failure by the Company to
comply with its obligations as set forth in Article 12;
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(f) failure by the Company
for 60 days after written notice from the Trustee or the holders of
at least 25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (a
copy of which notice, if given by such holders, also to be given to
the Trustee) has been received by the Company to comply with any of
its other agreements contained in the Notes or this Indenture,
which notice shall state that it is a “Notice of
Default” hereunder;
(g) failure to pay when due
(whether at stated maturity or otherwise and including any
applicable grace period relating to such indebtedness) by the
Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries of the principal of
or interest on indebtedness for borrowed money where the amount of
such unpaid principal and/or interest is in an aggregate amount in
excess of $25 million or more (or its foreign currency equivalent),
or a default that results in the acceleration of maturity of any
indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company or any of its
Significant Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount in excess of $25
million (or its foreign currency equivalent);
(h) the Company or any of its
Significant Subsidiaries shall commence a voluntary case or other
proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with
respect to the Company or any such Significant Subsidiary or its
debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or
hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee,
receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of the
Company or any such Significant Subsidiary or any substantial part
of its property, or shall consent to any such relief or to the
appointment of or taking possession by any such official in an
involuntary case or other proceeding commenced against it, or shall
make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall
fail generally to pay its debts as they become due; or
(i) an involuntary case or
other proceeding shall be commenced against the Company or any of
its Significant Subsidiaries seeking liquidation, reorganization or
other relief with respect to the Company or such Significant
Subsidiary or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other
similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment
of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar
official of the Company or such Significant Subsidiary or any
substantial part of its property, and such involuntary case or
other proceeding shall remain undismissed and unstayed for a period
of thirty consecutive days.
In case one or more Events of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing (whatever the reason
for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or
involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any
judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or
regulation of any administrative or governmental body), then, and
in each and every such case (other than an Event of Default
specified in Section 7.01(h) or Section 7.01(i) with
respect to the Company), unless the principal of all of the Notes
shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or
the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
Notes then outstanding determined in accordance with
Section 9.04, by notice in writing to the Company (and to the
Trustee if given by Noteholders), may declare 100% of the principal
of and accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid
Additional Interest, if any, on all the Notes to be due and payable
immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become
and shall automatically be immediately due and payable, anything in
this Indenture or in the Notes contained to the contrary
notwithstanding. If an Event of Default specified in
Section 7.01(h) or Section 7.01(i) occurs and is
continuing with respect to the Company, the principal of all the
Notes and accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid
Additional Interest, if any, shall be immediately due and payable.
This provision, however, is subject to the conditions that if, at
any time after the principal of the Notes shall have been so
declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the
payment of the monies due shall have been obtained or entered as
hereinafter provided, the Company shall pay or shall deposit with
the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay installments of accrued and
unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid Additional Interest, if any,
upon all Notes and the principal of any and all Notes that shall
have become due otherwise than by acceleration (with interest on
overdue installments of accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and
unpaid Additional Interest, if any, (to the extent that payment of
such interest is enforceable under applicable law) and on such
principal at the rate borne by the Notes at such
25
time) and amounts due to the Trustee
pursuant to Section 8.06, and if (1) rescission would not
conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent
jurisdiction and (2) any and all Events of Defaults under this
Indenture, other than the nonpayment of principal of and accrued
and unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid Additional Interest, if
any, on Notes that shall have become due solely by such
acceleration, shall have been cured or waived pursuant to
Section 7.07, then and in every such case the holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then
outstanding, by written notice to the Company and to the Trustee,
may waive all Defaults or Events of Default with respect to the
Notes (other than a Default or an Event of Default resulting from a
failure to repurchase any Notes when required upon a Fundamental
Change or a failure to deliver, upon conversion, cash and shares of
Common Stock (or cash in lieu of such shares of Common Stock), if
any, due upon conversion) and rescind and annul such declaration
and its consequences (other than a declaration or consequences, as
the case may be, resulting from a failure to repurchase any Notes
when required upon a Fundamental Change or a failure to deliver,
upon conversion, cash, a combination of cash and shares of Common
Stock, as applicable, due upon conversion) and such Default (other
than a Default resulting from a failure to repurchase any Notes
when required upon a Fundamental Change or a failure to deliver,
upon conversion, cash, shares of Common Stock or a combination of
cash and shares of Common Stock, as applicable, due upon
conversion) shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising
therefrom (other than a Default resulting from a failure to
repurchase any Notes when required upon a Fundamental Change or a
failure to deliver upon conversion of Notes amounts owing upon
conversion) shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of
this Indenture; but no such waiver or rescission and annulment
shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent Default or Event of
Default, or shall impair any right consequent thereon.
Notwithstanding anything in
this Indenture or in the Notes to the contrary, to the extent the
Company shall so elect, for the first 120 days after an Event of
Default relating to (1) the Company’s failure to file
with the Trustee pursuant to Section 314(a)(1) of the Trust
Indenture Act any documents or reports that the Company is required
to file with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act, or (2) the Company’s failure to comply
with Section 5.06(b) of this Indenture, and the continuation
thereof, the sole remedy for any such Event of Default shall be the
accrual of Additional Interest on the Notes at a rate per year
equal to 0.25% of the outstanding principal amount of the Notes (
provided that, and without any prejudice to the
Company’s election to pay Additional Interest as the sole
remedy for an Event of Default described in this paragraph,
Additional Interest payable as described in this paragraph, when
taken together with any Additional Interest that may be payable as
described in Section 2.04, will under no circumstances exceed
0.25% per annum in any given 365 day period), payable
semi-annually at the same time and in the same manner as regular
interest on the Notes pursuant to Section 2.03 and
Section 5.01 accruing from and including the date on which
such Event of Default first occurs until such Event of Default is
cured or waived or ceases to exist. On and after the 120
th
day (if the Event of Default
relating to the failure to file the Exchange Act Reports as
required by Section 2.04 is not cured or waived prior to such
120 th day), either the Trustee or the Noteholders of not less than
25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding may
declare the principal amount of the Notes and any accrued and
unpaid interest, including any Additional Interest, through the
date of such declaration, to be immediately due and payable. In the
event the Company does not elect to pay the Additional Interest
upon an Event of Default in accordance with this paragraph, the
Notes will be subject to acceleration as provided in this
Section 7.01.
In order to elect to pay the
Additional Interest in accordance with the immediately preceding
paragraph, the Company must notify in writing all Noteholders, the
Trustee and Paying Agent of its election to pay Additional Interest
on or before the close of business on the date on which the related
Event of Default occurs. Upon the failure to timely give all
Noteholders, the Trustee and Paying Agent such notice, the Notes
will be subject to acceleration as provided in this
7.01.
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In case the Trustee shall
have proceeded to enforce any right under this Indenture and such
proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned because of
such waiver or rescission and annulment or for any other reason or
shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in
every such case the Company, the Noteholders, and the Trustee
shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored
respectively to their several positions and rights hereunder, and
all rights, remedies and powers of the Company, the Noteholders,
and the Trustee shall continue as though no such proceeding had
been instituted.
Section 7.02 Payments
of Notes on Default; Suit Therefor . If an Event of Default
described in clause (a) or (b) of Section 7.01 shall
have occurred, the Company shall, upon demand of the Trustee, pay
to it, for the benefit of the holders of the Notes, the whole
amount then due and payable on the Notes for principal and interest
and Additional Interest, if any, with interest on any overdue
principal, interest and Additional Interest, if any, at the rate
borne by the Notes at such time, and, in addition thereto, such
further amount as shall be sufficient to cover any amounts due to
the Trustee under Section 8.06. If the Company shall fail to
pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its
own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a
judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and
unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree
and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor
upon the Notes and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be
payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the
Company or any other obligor upon the Notes, wherever
situated.
In the event there shall be
pending proceedings for the bankruptcy or for the reorganization of
the Company or any other obligor on the Notes under title 11 of the
United States Code, or any other applicable law, or in case a
receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization,
liquidator, sequestrator or similar official shall have been
appointed for or taken possession of the Company or such other
obligor, the property of the Company or such other obligor, or in
the event of any other judicial proceedings relative to the Company
or such other obligor upon the Notes, or to the creditors or
property of the Company or such other obligor, the Trustee,
irrespective of whether the principal of the Notes shall then be
due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise
and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand
pursuant to the provisions of this Section 7.02, shall be
entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or
otherwise, to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount
of principal and accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid
Additional Interest, if any, in respect of the Notes, and, in case
of any judicial proceedings, to file such proofs of claim and other
papers or documents and to take such other actions as it may deem
necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee
(including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel)
and of the Noteholders allowed in such judicial proceedings
relative to the Company or any other obligor on the Notes, its or
their creditors, or its or their property, and to collect and
receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any
such claims, and to distribute the same after the deduction of any
amounts due the Trustee under Section 8.06; and any receiver,
assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator,
custodian or similar official is hereby authorized by each of the
Noteholders to make such payments to the Trustee, as administrative
expenses, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the
making of such payments directly to the Noteholders, to pay to the
Trustee any amount due it for reasonable compensation, expenses,
advances and disbursements, including agents and counsel fees, and
including any other amounts due to the Trustee under
Section 8.06 hereof, incurred by it up to the date of such
distribution. To the extent that such payment of reasonable
compensation, expenses, advances and disbursements out of the
estate in any such proceedings shall be denied for any reason,
payment of the same shall be secured by a lien on, and shall be
paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, monies,
securities and other property that the holders of the Notes may be
entitled to receive in such proceedings, whether in liquidation or
under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or
otherwise.
27
Nothing herein contained
shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to
or accept or adopt on behalf of any Noteholder any plan of
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting
the Noteholder or the rights of any Noteholder thereof, or to
authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any
Noteholder in any such proceeding.
All rights of action and of
asserting claims under this Indenture, or under any of the Notes,
may be enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the
Notes, or the production thereof at any trial or other proceeding
relative thereto, and any such suit or proceeding instituted by the
Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express
trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the
payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable
benefit of the holders of the Notes.
In any proceedings brought by
the Trustee (and in any proceedings involving the interpretation of
any provision of this Indenture to which the Trustee shall be a
party) the Trustee shall be held to represent all the holders of
the Notes, and it shall not be necessary to make any holders of the
Notes parties to any such proceedings.
Section 7.03
Application of Monies Collected by Trustee . Any monies or
property collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article 7 with
respect to the Notes shall be applied in the order following, at
the date or dates fixed by the Trustee for the distribution of such
monies or property, upon presentation of the several Notes, and
stamping thereon the payment, if only partially paid, and upon
surrender thereof, if fully paid:
FIRST: to the payment of all
amounts due the Trustee under Section 8.06;
SECOND: in case the principal
of the outstanding Notes shall not have become due and be unpaid,
to the payment of interest on the Notes, including Additional
Interest, if any, in default in the order of the date due of the
installments of such interest, with interest (to the extent that
such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon the overdue
installments of interest at the rate borne by the Notes at such
time, such payments to be made ratably to the Persons entitled
thereto;
THIRD: in case the principal
of the outstanding Notes shall have become due, by declaration or
otherwise, and be unpaid to the payment of the whole amount
including the payment of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price
and the cash component of the amounts owing upon conversion of the
Notes, if any, then owing and unpaid upon the Notes for principal
and interest, including Additional Interest, if
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