EXHIBIT 10.2
INDENTURE,
Dated as of September 21,
2009
AMONG
ENERGY PARTNERS, LTD.
as Issuer
THE GUARANTORS NAMED
HEREIN,
as Guarantors
AND
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST
COMPANY, N.A.,
as Trustee and Collateral
Agent
20% Senior Subordinated Secured PIK
Notes due 2014
CROSS-REFERENCE
TABLE
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Indenture Section
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310(a)(1)
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7.10
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(a)(2)
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7.10
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(a)(3)
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7.10
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(a)(4)
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N.A.
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(a)(5)
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7.10
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(b)
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7.03; 7.08; 7.10
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(c)
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N.A.
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311(a)
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7.03; 7.11
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(b)
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7.03; 7.11
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(c)
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N.A.
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312(a)
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2.05
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(b)
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7.07; 11.03
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(c)
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11.03
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313(a)
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7.06
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(b)(1)
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7.06
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(b)(2)
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7.06
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(c)
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7.06
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(d)
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7.06
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314(a)
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4.06; 4.08
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(b)
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12.03
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(c)(1)
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4.06; 11.04
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(c)(2)
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11.04
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(c)(3)
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4.06
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(d)
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12.04
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(e)
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11.05
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(f)
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N.A.
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315(a)
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7.01(b)
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(b)
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7.05
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(c)
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7.01(a)
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(d)
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7.01(c)
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(e)
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6.11
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316(a)(last sentence)
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2.09
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(a)(2)
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N.A.
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(b)
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6.07
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(c)
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9.04
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317(a)(1)
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6.08
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(a)(2)
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6.09
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(b)
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2.04
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318(a)
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11.01
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(b)
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N.A.
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(c)
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11.01
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N.A. means Not Applicable
NOTE: This Cross-Reference Table
shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of this
Indenture.
Table of Contents
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Page
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ARTICLE One
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Definitions and Incorporation by
Reference
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1
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Section 1.01.
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Definitions
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1
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Section 1.02.
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Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture
Act
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25
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Section 1.03.
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Rules
of Construction
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25
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ARTICLE Two
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The Notes
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25
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Section 2.01.
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Form
and Dating
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25
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Section 2.02.
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Execution and Authentication; Aggregate
Principal Amount
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26
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Section 2.03.
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Registrar and Paying Agent
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27
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Section 2.04.
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Obligations of Paying Agent
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27
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Section 2.05.
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Holder
Lists
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28
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Section 2.06.
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Transfer and Exchange
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28
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Section 2.07.
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Replacement Notes
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36
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Section 2.08.
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Outstanding Notes
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36
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Section 2.09.
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Treasury Notes; When Notes Are
Disregarded
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36
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Section 2.10.
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Temporary Notes
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36
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Section 2.11.
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Cancellation
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37
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Section 2.12.
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CUSIP
Numbers
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37
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Section 2.13.
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Deposit of Moneys
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37
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Section 2.14.
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Issuance of PIK Notes
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37
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Section 2.15.
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Defaulted Interest
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38
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ARTICLE Three
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Redemption
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38
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Section 3.01.
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Optional Redemption
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38
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Section 3.02.
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Mandatory Redemption
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38
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Section 3.03.
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Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed
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38
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Section 3.04.
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Notice
of Redemption
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39
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Section 3.05.
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Effect
of Notice of Redemption
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40
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Section 3.06.
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Deposit of Redemption Price
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40
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Section 3.07.
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Notes
Redeemed in Part
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40
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ARTICLE Four
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Covenants
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40
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Section 4.01.
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Payment of Notes
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40
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(i)
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Section 4.02.
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Maintenance of Office or Agency
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40
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Section 4.03.
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Corporate Existence
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41
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Section 4.04.
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Payment of Taxes and Other Claims
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41
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Section 4.05.
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Maintenance of Properties and
Insurance
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41
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Section 4.06.
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Compliance Certificate; Notice of
Default
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42
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Section 4.07.
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Compliance with Laws
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42
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Section 4.08.
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Reports to Holders
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43
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Section 4.09.
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Waiver
of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws
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44
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Section 4.10.
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Limitation on Restricted Payments
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44
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Section 4.11.
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Limitations on Transactions with
Affiliates
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45
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Section 4.12.
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Limitation on Incurrence of Additional
Indebtedness
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46
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Section 4.13.
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Limitation on Dividend and Other Payment
Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries
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46
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Section 4.14.
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Additional Guarantees
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47
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Section 4.15.
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Repurchase upon Change of Control
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48
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Section 4.16.
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Limitation on Asset Sales
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49
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Section 4.17.
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Limitation on Liens
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51
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Section 4.18.
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Conduct of Business
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51
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Section 4.19.
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Limitation on Issuances and Sales of Capital
Stock of Subsidiaries
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51
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Section 4.20.
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Payments for Consent
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51
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Section 4.21.
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Impairment of Security Interest
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51
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Section 4.22.
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Real
Estate Mortgages and Filings
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52
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Section 4.23.
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Oil
and Gas Mortgages and Filings
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52
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Section 4.24.
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Production Proceeds
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53
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Section 4.25.
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Other
Collateral
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53
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Section 4.26.
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No
Layering of Debt
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53
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ARTICLE Five
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Successor Corporation
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53
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Section 5.01.
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Merger, Consolidation and Sale of
Assets
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53
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Section 5.02.
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Successor Corporation Substituted
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55
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ARTICLE Six
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Default and Remedies
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56
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Section 6.01.
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Events
of Default
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56
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Section 6.02.
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Acceleration
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57
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(ii)
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Section 6.03.
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Other
Remedies
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57
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Section 6.04.
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Waiver
of Past Defaults
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58
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Section 6.05.
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Control by Majority
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58
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Section 6.06.
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Limitation on Suits
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58
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Section 6.07.
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Rights
of Holders to Receive Payment
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59
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Section 6.08.
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Collection Suit by Trustee or Collateral
Agent
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59
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Section 6.09.
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Trustee and Collateral Agent May File Proofs of
Claim
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59
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Section 6.10.
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Priorities
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60
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Section 6.11.
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Undertaking for Costs
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60
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Section 6.12.
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Restoration of Rights and Remedies
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60
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Section 6.13.
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Rights
and Remedies Cumulative
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60
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Section 6.14.
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Delay
or Omission not Waiver
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61
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ARTICLE Seven
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Trustee
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61
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Section 7.01.
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Duties
of Trustee
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61
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Section 7.02.
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Rights
of Trustee
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62
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Section 7.03.
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Individual Rights of Trustee
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64
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Section 7.04.
|
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Trustee’s Disclaimer
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64
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Section 7.05.
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Notice
of Default
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65
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Section 7.06.
|
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Reports by Trustee to Holders
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65
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Section 7.07.
|
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Compensation and Indemnity
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65
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Section 7.08.
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Replacement of Trustee
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66
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Section 7.09.
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Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc.
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67
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Section 7.10.
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Eligibility; Disqualification
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67
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Section 7.11.
|
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Preferential Collection of Claims Against
Company
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68
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Section 7.12.
|
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Trustee as Paying Agent
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68
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Section 7.13.
|
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Co-Trustees, Co-Collateral Agent and Separate
Trustees, Collateral Agent
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68
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ARTICLE Eight
|
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Defeasance; Satisfaction and
Discharge of Indenture
|
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69
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Section 8.01.
|
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Legal
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
|
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69
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Section 8.02.
|
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Satisfaction and Discharge
|
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71
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Section 8.03.
|
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Survival of Certain Obligations
|
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72
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Section 8.04.
|
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Acknowledgment of Discharge by
Trustee
|
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72
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Section 8.05.
|
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Application of Trust Moneys
|
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72
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(iii)
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Section 8.06.
|
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Repayment to the Company; Unclaimed
Money
|
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72
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Section 8.07.
|
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Reinstatement
|
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72
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Section 8.08.
|
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Indemnity for Government Obligations
|
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73
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ARTICLE Nine
|
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Amendments, Supplements and
Waivers
|
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73
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Section 9.01.
|
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Without Consent of Holders
|
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73
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Section 9.02.
|
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With
Consent of Holders
|
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74
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Section 9.03.
|
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Compliance with TIA
|
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75
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Section 9.04.
|
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Revocation and Effect of Consents
|
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75
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Section 9.05.
|
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Notation on or Exchange of Notes
|
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75
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Section 9.06.
|
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Trustee to Sign Amendments, Etc.
|
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76
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ARTICLE Ten
|
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Notes Guarantee
|
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76
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Section 10.01.
|
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Notes
Guarantee
|
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76
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Section 10.02.
|
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Release of a Guarantor
|
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77
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Section 10.03.
|
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Limitation of Guarantor’s
Liability
|
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77
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Section 10.04.
|
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[Reserved]
|
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77
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Section 10.05.
|
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Contribution
|
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77
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Section 10.06.
|
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Waiver
of Subrogation
|
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78
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Section 10.07.
|
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Evidence of Notes Guarantee
|
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78
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Section 10.08.
|
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Waiver
of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws
|
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78
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ARTICLE Eleven
|
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Miscellaneous
|
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78
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Section 11.01.
|
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Trust
Indenture Act Controls
|
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78
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Section 11.02.
|
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Notices
|
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78
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Section 11.03.
|
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Communications by Holders with Other
Holders
|
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79
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Section 11.04.
|
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Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions
Precedent
|
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80
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Section 11.05.
|
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Statements Required in Certificate
|
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80
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Section 11.06.
|
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Rules
by Trustee, Paying Agent, Registrar
|
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80
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Section 11.07.
|
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Legal
Holidays
|
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80
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Section 11.08.
|
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Governing Law
|
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80
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Section 11.09.
|
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No
Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements
|
|
80
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Section 11.10.
|
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No
Recourse Against Others
|
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81
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Section 11.11.
|
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Successors
|
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81
|
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Section 11.12.
|
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Duplicate Originals
|
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81
|
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Section 11.13.
|
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Severability
|
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81
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Section 11.14.
|
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Force
Majeure
|
|
81
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(iv)
|
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ARTICLE Twelve
|
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Security
|
|
81
|
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Section 12.01.
|
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Grant
of Security Interest
|
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81
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Section 12.02.
|
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Subordination Agreement
|
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82
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Section 12.03.
|
|
Recording and Opinions
|
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83
|
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Section 12.04.
|
|
Release of Collateral
|
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83
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Section 12.05.
|
|
Specified Releases of Collateral
|
|
84
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Section 12.06.
|
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Release upon Satisfaction or Defeasance of all
Outstanding Obligations
|
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84
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Section 12.07.
|
|
Form
and Sufficiency of Release
|
|
84
|
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Section 12.08.
|
|
Purchaser Protected
|
|
85
|
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Section 12.09.
|
|
Authorization of Actions to Be Taken by the
Collateral Agent Under the Collateral Agreements
|
|
85
|
|
|
|
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Section 12.10.
|
|
Authorization of Receipt of Funds by the
Collateral Agent Under the Collateral Agreements
|
|
85
|
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|
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ARTICLE Thirteen
|
|
Subordination
|
|
86
|
|
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Section 13.01.
|
|
Agreement to Subordinate
|
|
86
|
|
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Section 13.02.
|
|
Subordination Agreement
|
|
86
|
EXHIBITS:
|
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Exhibit A
|
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FORM OF NOTE
|
|
Exhibit B
|
|
FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF
TRANSFER
|
|
Exhibit C
|
|
FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF
EXCHANGE
|
|
Exhibit D
|
|
FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF ACQUIRING
INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR
|
|
Exhibit E
|
|
FORM OF NOTATION OF
GUARANTEE
|
|
Exhibit F
|
|
FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL
INDENTURE
|
|
|
|
NOTE:
|
|
This Table of Contents shall not,
for any purpose, be deemed to be part of this Indenture.
|
(v)
INDENTURE, dated as of
September 21, 2009 (this “ Indenture ”),
among Energy Partners, Ltd., a Delaware corporation (the “
Company ”), the Guarantors (as defined herein) and The
Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee (in such
capacity, the “ Trustee ”) and Collateral Agent
(in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent
”).
WHEREAS, the Company has duly
authorized the creation of the 20% Senior Subordinated Secured PIK
Notes due 2014 (the “ Notes ”), including the
Notes to be issued in lieu of the payment of interest in cash on
any Note (the “ PIK Notes ”), and the related
Notes Guarantees (as defined below) by the Guarantors thereof;
and
WHEREAS, all things necessary to
make the Notes and the Notes Guarantees, when each are duly issued
and executed by the Company and the Guarantors, as applicable, and
authenticated and delivered hereunder, the valid and legally
binding obligations of each of the Company and the Guarantors,
respectively, and to make this Indenture a valid and legally
binding agreement of each of the Company and the Guarantors, have
been done.
NOW THEREFORE, the Company, the
Guarantors, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent agree as follows
for the benefit of each other and for the equal and ratable benefit
of the Holders (as defined below):
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY
REFERENCE
Section 1.01.
Definitions .
“ Acquired Indebtedness
” means Indebtedness of a Person or any of its Subsidiaries
(a) existing at the time such Person becomes a Restricted
Subsidiary of the Company or at the time it merges or consolidates
with or into the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or
(b) assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from
such Person and in each case not incurred by such Person in
connection with, or in anticipation or contemplation of, such
Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or such
acquisition, merger or consolidation and which Indebtedness is
without recourse to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or to
any of their respective properties or assets other than the Person
or the assets to which such Indebtedness related prior to the time
such Person became a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or the
time of such acquisition, merger or consolidation.
“ Administrative Agent
” has the meaning set forth in the definition of the term
“ Senior Credit Agreement .”
“ Affiliate ”
means, as to any Person, each other Person that directly or
indirectly (through one or more intermediaries or otherwise)
controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such
Person. A Person shall be deemed to be “controlled by”
any other Person if such other Person possesses, directly or
indirectly, power:
(1) to vote 20% or more of the
securities or other Voting Stock (on a fully diluted basis);
or
(2) to direct or cause the direction
of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract
or otherwise.
“ Affiliate Transaction
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11
.
“ Agent ” means
any Registrar, Paying Agent or co-Registrar.
“ Applicable Procedures
” means, with respect to any transfer or exchange of or for
beneficial interests in any Global Note, the rules and procedures
of the Depository, Euroclear and Clearstream that apply to such
transfer or exchange.
“ Asset Sale ”
means any direct or indirect sale, issuance, conveyance, transfer,
lease (other than operating leases entered into in the ordinary
course of business), assignment or other transfer (other than a
Lien in accordance with this Indenture) (or series of related
sales, issuances, conveyances, transfers, leases or assignments)
for value by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to
any Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary
of:
(a) any Capital Stock of any
Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; or
(b) any other property or assets of
the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company other than
in the ordinary course of business;
provided , however , that Asset Sales shall not
include:
(i) transactions for which the
Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries receive aggregate
consideration of less than $1,000,000 in the aggregate in any
Fiscal Year;
(ii) the sale, lease, conveyance,
disposition or other transfer of all or substantially all of the
assets of the Company as permitted under Section 5.01
;
(iii) any Restricted Payment
permitted under Section 4.10 including a Permitted
Investment;
(iv) the sale of Cash
Equivalents;
(v) the sale or transfer of any
inventory (including oil and gas sold as produced and seismic data)
in the ordinary course of business on ordinary trade
terms;
(vi) the sale or transfer (whether
or not in the ordinary course of business) of crude oil and natural
gas properties or direct or indirect interests in real property;
provided , however , that at the time of such sale or
transfer such properties do not have associated with them any
proved reserves;
(vii) the abandonment, farm-out,
lease, sublease or assignment of developed or undeveloped crude oil
and natural gas properties in the ordinary course of
business;
(viii) the trade or exchange by the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of any crude oil and natural
gas property owned or held by the Company or such Restricted
Subsidiary for (1) any crude oil and natural gas property
owned or held by another Person or (2) the Capital Stock of
another Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of
such trade or exchange and all or substantially all of whose assets
consist of crude oil and natural gas properties, in either case
including any cash or Cash Equivalents necessary in order to
achieve an exchange of equivalent value; provided ,
however , that the value of the property or Capital Stock
received by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in such trade
or exchange (including any cash or Cash Equivalents) is at least
equal to the Fair Market Value of the property (including any cash
or Cash Equivalents) so traded or exchanged;
-2-
(ix) Production Payments and Reserve
Sales in connection with the acquisition of any crude oil and
natural gas property after the Issue Date, provided that any such
Production Payment and Reserve Sale is created, incurred, issued or
assumed in connection with the financing of, and within 90 days
after the acquisition of, such oil and natural gas
property;
(x) the sale or other disposal of
the Collateral pursuant to the exercise of any remedies pursuant to
the documents relating to any First Priority Secured Obligations
that are permitted under this Indenture and secured by Permitted
Liens of the type described in clause (12) of the definition
thereof; and
(xi) the sale or other disposition
of equipment which is worthless or obsolete or worn out in the
ordinary course of business, which is no longer used or useful in
the conduct of the Company’s or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries’ business, or which is replaced by equipment of
equal suitability and value.
“ Authenticating Agent
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02
.
“ Bankruptcy Code
” means the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, and
codified as 11 U.S.C. §§101 et
seq.
“ Bankruptcy Court
” means the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern
District of Texas, Houston Division.
“ Beneficial Owner
” has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and
Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the
beneficial ownership of any particular “person” (as
that term is used in Section 13(d)(3 ) of the Exchange
Act), such “person” will be deemed to have beneficial
ownership of all securities that such “person” has the
right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities,
whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only
upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition (such right, an
“ option right ”). The terms “Beneficial
Ownership,” “Beneficially Owns” and
“Beneficially Owned” have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
“ Board of Directors
” means, as to any Person, the board of directors or similar
governing body of such Person or any duly authorized committee
thereof.
“ Board Resolution
” means, with respect to any Person, a copy of a resolution
certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of such Person
to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of such Person
and to be in full force and effect on the date of such
certification.
“ Business Day ”
means a day that is not a Legal Holiday.
“ Capital Lease ”
means a lease with respect to which the lessee is required
concurrently to recognize the acquisition of an asset and the
incurrence of a liability in accordance with GAAP.
“ Capital Lease
Obligation ” means, with respect to any Person and a
Capital Lease, the amount of the obligation of such Person as the
lessee under such Capital Lease which should, in accordance with
GAAP, appear as a liability on the balance sheet of such
Person.
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“ Capital Stock ”
means shares of capital stock or a partnership, profits, capital,
member or other equity interest, or options, warrants or any other
rights to substitute for or otherwise acquire the capital stock or
a partnership, profits, capital, member or other equity interest of
any Person.
“ Cash Equivalents
” means:
(1) marketable obligations, maturing
within twelve months after acquisition thereof, issued or
unconditionally guaranteed by the United States of America or an
instrumentality or agency thereof and entitled to the full faith
and credit of the United States of America;
(2) demand deposits, and time
deposits (including certificates of deposit) maturing within twelve
months from the date of deposit thereof, with any office of any
Lender or with a domestic office of any national or state bank or
trust company which is organized under the Laws of the United
States of America or any state therein, which has capital, surplus
and undivided profits of at least $500,000,000, and whose long term
certificates of deposit are rated at least Aa3 by Moody’s or
AA- by S & P;
(3) repurchase obligations with a
term of not more than thirty (30) days for underlying
securities of the types described in subsection (1) above
entered into with any commercial bank meeting the specifications of
subsection (2) above;
(4) open market commercial paper,
maturing within 270 days after acquisition thereof, which are rated
at least P-1 by Moody’s or A-1 by S & P;
(5) money market or other mutual
funds (a) that are rated AA or better by S & P or
(b) substantially all of the assets of which comprise
securities of the types described in subsections (1) through
(4) above;
(6) other similar Investments
approved in writing by the Administrative Agent or the Required
Lenders (as defined in the Senior Credit Agreement); and
(7) investments in money market
funds which invest substantially all their assets in securities of
the types described in clauses (1) through
(6) above.
“ CFC Subsidiary
” means any Subsidiary that is a “controlled foreign
corporation” within the meaning of Section 957 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“ Change of Control
” means:
(1) an event or series of events by
which any “person” or “group” (as such
terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, but
excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its
subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as
trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such
plan), other than any of the Equity Investors, becomes the
Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the
total Voting Stock of the Company on a fully-diluted basis (and
taking into account all such securities that such
“person” or “group” has the right to
acquire pursuant to any option right); or
(2) an event or series of events by
which during any period of 24 consecutive months, a majority of the
members of the Board of Directors or other equivalent governing
body of the Company cease to be composed of individuals
(a) who were members of that Board of Directors or equivalent
governing body on the first day of such period, (b) whose
election or
-4-
nomination to that Board of
Directors or equivalent governing body was approved by individuals
referred to in clause (a) above constituting at the time of
such election or nomination at least a majority of that Board of
Directors or equivalent governing body or (c) whose election
or nomination to that Board of Directors or other equivalent
governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clauses
(a) and (b) above constituting at the time of such
election or nomination at least a majority of that Board of
Directors or equivalent governing body.
“ Change of Control
Offer ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.15(a) .
“ Change of Control Payment
Date ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.15(b)(ii) .
“ Clearstream ”
means Clearstream Banking, société
anonyme.
“ Collateral ”
shall mean “Collateral” as such term is defined in the
Security Agreement, Other Collateral, all property mortgaged under
the Mortgages and any other property, whether now owned or
hereafter acquired, upon which a Lien securing the Obligations
under this Indenture, the Collateral Agreements, the Notes or the
Notes Guarantees is granted or purported to be granted under any
Collateral Agreement; provided , however , that
Collateral shall not include any Excluded Collateral.
“ Collateral Agent
” means The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as
collateral agent under this Indenture and the Collateral
Agreements, with respect to the rights to the Collateral of the
Holders until a successor replaces it in accordance with the
provisions of this Indenture and, thereafter, means such successor.
References to the Collateral Agent or applicable Collateral Agent
in this Indenture mean the Collateral Agent in its respective or
applicable capacities as collateral agent for the
Holders.
“ Collateral Agreements
” means, collectively, the Subordination Agreement, the
Security Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, each Mortgage and each
other instrument creating Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent as
required by this Indenture, in each case, as the same may be in
force from time to time.
“ Company ” means
the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor
replaces it pursuant to this Indenture and thereafter means such
successor.
“ Consolidated ”
refers to the consolidation of any Person, in accordance with GAAP,
with its properly consolidated subsidiaries, including its
Restricted Subsidiaries. References herein to a Person’s
Consolidated financial statements, financial position, financial
condition, liabilities, etc. refer to the consolidated financial
statements, financial position, financial condition, liabilities,
etc. of such Person and its properly consolidated subsidiaries,
including its Restricted Subsidiaries, all in accordance with
GAAP.
“ Consolidated EBITDA
” means “Consolidated EBITDAX” as defined and
calculated pursuant to the Senior Credit Agreement; provided
, however , that upon the Senior Credit Facility Termination
Date, Consolidated EBITDA will be calculated in accordance with the
definition of “Consolidated EBITDAX” in effect
immediately prior to the Senior Credit Facility Termination
Date.
“ Consolidated Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Person, the
ratio of Consolidated EBITDA of such Person to Consolidated
Interest Expense of such Person for the period of the most recent
four consecutive full fiscal quarters ending on or before such date
of determination; provided, however , that Consolidated
EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for any period of four
fiscal quarters ending prior to September 30, 2010 shall be
deemed to be the amount determined by calculating the ratio of
Consolidated EBITDA to Consolidated Interest Expense for the period
from October 1, 2009 through the end of the fiscal quarter
most recently ended.
-5-
“ Consolidated Interest
Expense ” means “Interest Expense” as defined
and calculated pursuant to the Senior Credit Agreement; provided,
however, that upon the Senior Credit Facility Termination Date,
Consolidated Net Income will be calculated in accordance with the
definition of “Interest Expense” in effect immediately
prior to the Senior Credit Facility Termination Date.
“ Consolidated Net
Income ” means “Consolidated Net Income” as
defined and calculated pursuant to the Senior Credit Agreement;
provided, however, that upon the Senior Credit Facility Termination
Date, Consolidated Net Income will be calculated in accordance with
the definition of “Consolidated Net Income” in effect
immediately prior to the Senior Credit Facility Termination
Date.
“ Corporate Trust
Office ” means, solely for the purposes of presenting or
surrendering the Notes for registration or transfer, exchange or
payment, The Bank of New York Mellon, 101 Barclay Street – 7
East, New York, New York 10286, as agent for the Trustee, and for
all other purposes, the office of the Trustee at which the
corporate trust business of the Trustee shall, at any particular
time, be principally administered, which office is, at the date of
this Indenture, located at 601 Travis, 16 th Floor, Houston, Texas 77002, Attn: Corporate
Trust Administration, re: Energy Partners, Ltd.
“ Covenant Defeasance
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.01(c)
.
“ Custodian ”
means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, sequestrator or
similar official under the Bankruptcy Code.
“ Default ” means
any Event of Default and any default, event or condition which
would, with the giving of any requisite notices and the passage of
any requisite periods of time, constitute an Event of
Default.
“ Definitive Note
” means a certificated Note registered in the name of the
Holder thereof and issued in accordance with Sections 2.01 ,
2.02 and 2.06 hereof, substantially in the form of
Exhibit A hereto except that such Note shall not bear the
Global Note Legend and shall not have the “Schedule of
Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached
thereto.
“ Depositary ”
means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole or in
part in global form, the Person specified in
Section 2.03 hereof as the Depositary with respect to
the Notes, and any and all successors thereto appointed as
Depositary hereunder and having become such pursuant to the
applicable provision of this Indenture.
“ Disqualified Capital
Stock ” means that portion of any Capital Stock which, by
its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is
convertible or for which it is exchangeable at the option of the
holder thereof), or upon the happening of any event (other than an
event that would constitute a Change of Control), matures or is
mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or
otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof
(except in each case, upon the occurrence of a Change of Control)
on or prior to six months after the final maturity date of the
Notes for cash or is convertible into or exchangeable for debt
securities of the Company or its Subsidiaries at any time prior to
such date.
“ Domestic Restricted
Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, a
Domestic Subsidiary of such Person that is a Restricted Subsidiary
of such Person.
-6-
“ Domestic Subsidiary
” means, with respect to any Person, a Subsidiary of such
Person that is not a CFC Subsidiary of such Person.
“ DTC ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.03 .
“ EPL Delaware ”
means Delaware EPL of Texas, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability
company.
“ EPL Louisiana ”
means EPL of Louisiana, L.L.C., a Louisiana limited liability
company.
“ EPL Pioneer ”
means EPL Pioneer Houston, Inc., a Texas corporation.
“ EPL Pipeline ”
means EPL Pipeline, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability
company.
“ Equity Investor
” means any member of the Official Committee of Unsecured
Noteholders of the Company or any of such member’s Affiliates
that holds or owns Capital Stock of the Company immediately after
giving effect to the Company’s confirmed Plan of
Reorganization.
“ Euroclear ”
means Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear
system.
“ Event of Default
” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.01
.
“ Exchange Act ”
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any
successor statute or statutes thereto, and the rules and
regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
“ Excluded Collateral
” means any property to the extent that a grant of security
interest in such property is prohibited under any agreement or
Requirement of Law relating to such property and the violation of
such prohibition would allow any other Person to exercise any
remedies with respect to such property, except to the extent that
Sections 9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of the UCC would render such
prohibition ineffective.
“ Fair Market Value
” means, with respect to any asset or property, the price
which could be negotiated in an arm’s length, free market
transaction, for cash, between a willing seller and a willing and
able buyer, neither of whom is under undue pressure or compulsion
to complete the transaction. Fair Market Value shall be determined
by the Board of Directors of the Company acting in good
faith.
“ First Priority Agent
” means the Administrative Agent and any successor designated
as such by the holders of First Priority Secured
Obligations.
“ First Priority Secured
Obligations ” means all Senior Obligations (as defined in
the Subordination Agreement).
“ Fiscal Year ”
means the fiscal year of the Company, which at the date hereof,
ends on December 31.
“ GAAP ” means
those generally accepted accounting principles and practices which
are recognized as such by the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(or any generally recognized successor) and which, in the case of
the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, are applied for all
periods after the date hereof in a manner consistent with the
manner in which such principles and practices were applied to the
Initial Financial Statements. If any change in any accounting
principle or practice is required by the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (or any such successor) in order for such principle
or practice to continue as a generally accepted accounting
principle or practice, all reports and financial statements
required hereunder with respect to the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries may be prepared in accordance with such
change.
-7-
“ Global Note Legend
” means the legend set forth in
Section 2.06(f)(ii) hereof, which is required to be
placed on all Global Notes issued under this Indenture.
“ Global Notes ”
means, individually and collectively, each of the Restricted Global
Notes deposited with or on behalf of and registered in the name of
the Depositary or its nominee, substantially in the form of
Exhibit A hereto and that bears the Global Note Legend and
that has the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the
Global Note” attached thereto, issued in accordance with
Sections 2.01 and 2.06(b)(iii) hereof.
“ Governmental
Authority ” means the government of the United States or
any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether
state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality,
regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or
administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government
(including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or
the European Central Bank).
“ Guarantee ”
means a guarantee other than by endorsement of negotiable
instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business,
direct or indirect, in any manner including, without limitation, by
way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or
reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of
any Indebtedness (whether arising by virtue of partnership
arrangements, or by agreements to keep-well, to purchase assets,
goods, securities or services, to take or pay or to maintain
financial statement conditions or otherwise).
“ Guarantor ”
means (1) as of the Issue Date, each of the Company’s
Subsidiaries that guarantees any First Priority Secured
Obligations, including EPL Delaware, EPL Louisiana, EPL Pioneer and
EPL Pipeline, and (2) each of the Company’s Domestic
Restricted Subsidiaries that in the future is required to guarantee
any First Priority Secured Obligations and any other Domestic
Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that executes a supplemental
indenture in which such Domestic Restricted Subsidiary agrees to be
bound by the terms of this Indenture as a Guarantor;
provided , however , that any Person constituting a
Guarantor as described above shall cease to constitute a Guarantor
when its respective Notes Guarantee is released in accordance with
the terms of this Indenture.
“ Hedging Contract
” means (1) any agreement providing for options, swaps,
floors, caps, collars, forward sales or forward purchases involving
interest rates, commodities or commodity prices, equities,
currencies, bonds, or indexes based on any of the foregoing,
(2) any option, futures or forward contract traded on an
exchange, and (3) any other derivative agreement or other
similar agreement or arrangement.
“ Hedging Obligations
” means the obligations of the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to Hedging Contracts.
“ Holder ” means
a Person in whose name a Note is registered on the
Registrar’s books.
“ IAI Global Note
” means a Global Note substantially in the form of Exhibit
A hereto bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private
Placement Legend and deposited with or on behalf of and registered
in the name of the Depositary or its nominee that will be issued in
a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the
Notes sold to Institutional Accredited Investors.
“ Immaterial
Subsidiaries ” means, collectively Nighthawk, L.L.C., a
Louisiana limited liability company, EPL Nicaragua, Ltd., a company
organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands, EPL
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International, Ltd., a company organized under
the laws of the Cayman Islands and EPL Acquisition Corp., a
Delaware corporation; provided , however , that if at
any time any of the foregoing has assets of more than $250,000 or
owns any Oil and Gas Properties, such Person shall cease to be an
Immaterial Subsidiary.
“ Indebtedness ”
means with respect to any Person, without duplication:
(1) all Obligations of such Person
for borrowed money;
(2) all Obligations of such Person
evidenced by bonds (other than surety bonds), debentures, notes or
other similar instruments;
(3) all Capital Lease Obligations of
such Person;
(4) all Obligations of such Person
issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property, all
conditional sale obligations and all Obligations under any title
retention agreement;
(5) all Obligations for the
reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit,
banker’s acceptance or similar credit transaction, whether or
not then due;
(6) all Hedging Obligations of such
Person (on a net basis to the extent netting is provided for in the
applicable Hedging Contract), excluding any portion thereof which
would be accounted for as an interest expense under
GAAP;
(7) all Obligations owing under
direct or indirect guaranties of Indebtedness of any other Person
or otherwise constituting obligations to purchase or acquire or to
otherwise protect or insure a creditor against loss in respect of
Indebtedness of any other Person (such as obligations under working
capital maintenance agreements, agreements to keep-well, or
agreements to purchase Indebtedness, assets, goods, securities or
services) to the extent of the lesser of (a) the amount of
such Indebtedness and (b) the maximum stated amount of such
guaranty of Indebtedness, but excluding endorsements in the
ordinary course of business of negotiable instruments in the course
of collection;
(8) all Obligations which
(a) would under GAAP be shown on such Person’s balance
sheet as a liability, and (b) are payable more than one
(1) year from the date of creation or incurrence thereof
(other than reserves for taxes and reserves for contingent
obligations), except for liabilities shown on such Person’s
balance sheet that arise from the application of FASB 143 or FASB
123, as amended or revised;
(9) all Obligations with respect to
payment received in consideration of oil, gas or other minerals yet
to be acquired or produced at the time of payment (including
obligations under “take-or-pay” contracts to deliver
gas in return for payments already received and the undischarged
balance of any production payment created by such Person or for the
creation of which such Person directly or indirectly received
payment); and
(10) all Disqualified Capital Stock
issued by such Person with the amount of Indebtedness represented
by such Disqualified Capital Stock being equal to the greater of
its voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference and its maximum
fixed repurchase price, but excluding accrued dividends, if
any;
-9-
provided , however , that the
“Indebtedness” of any Person shall not include
Obligations that were incurred by such Person on ordinary trade
terms to vendors, suppliers, or other Persons providing goods and
services for use by such Person in the ordinary course of its
business, unless and until such Obligations are outstanding more
than 90 days past the original invoice or billing date therefor
(unless such Obligations are being contested in good faith);
provided further , that the amount of Indebtedness
outstanding as of any day will be (a) the accreted value of
the Indebtedness, in the case of any Indebtedness issued with
original issue discount and (b) the principal amount of
Indebtedness, together with any interest thereon that is more than
30 days past due. In addition, the term “ Indebtedness
” includes all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on
any asset of the specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness
is assumed by the specified Person).
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
Indebtedness shall not include any Qualified Capital Stock. For
purposes hereof, the “ maximum fixed repurchase price
” of any Disqualified Capital Stock which does not have a
fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the
terms of such Disqualified Capital Stock as if such Disqualified
Capital Stock were purchased on any date on which Indebtedness
shall be required to be determined pursuant to this Indenture, and
if such price is based upon, or measured by, the Fair Market Value
of such Disqualified Capital Stock, such Fair Market Value shall be
determined reasonably and in good faith by the Board of Directors
of the issuer of such Disqualified Capital Stock.
“ Indemnified Party
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.07
.
“ Indenture ”
means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time
in accordance with the terms hereof.
“ Independent Financial
Advisor ” means a nationally-recognized accounting,
appraisal or investment banking firm: (1) that does not, and
whose directors, officers and employees or Affiliates do not, have
a direct or indirect financial interest in the Company; and
(2) that, in the judgment of the Board of Directors of the
Company, is otherwise independent and qualified to perform the task
for which it is to be engaged.
“ Indirect Participant
” means a Person who holds a beneficial interest in a Global
Note through a Participant.
“ Initial Financial
Statements ” means (1) the audited annual
Consolidated financial statements of the Company dated as of
December 31, 2008, and (2) the unaudited quarterly
Consolidated financial statements of the Company dated as of
June 30, 2009.
“ Initial Notes ”
means the $61,112,000.00 aggregate principal amount of Notes issued
under this Indenture on the date hereof.
“ Institutional Accredited
Investor ” means an institution that is an
“accredited investor” as that term is defined in Rule
501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities
Act.
“ Interest Payment Date
” means the stated maturity of an installment of interest on
the Notes.
“ Investment ” in
any Person means any direct or indirect advance, loan (other than
advances to customers in the ordinary course of business that are
recorded as accounts receivable on the balance sheet of the lender)
or other extensions of credit (including by way of guarantee or
similar arrangement) or capital contribution to (by means of any
transfer of cash or other property to others or any payment for
property or services for the account or use of others), another
Person or any purchase or acquisition for value of Capital Stock,
Indebtedness or other similar instruments issued by another Person.
Except as otherwise provided for herein, the amount of an
Investment shall be its Fair Market Value at the time the
Investment is made and without giving effect to subsequent changes
in value.
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For purposes of the definition of
“Unrestricted Subsidiary,” the definition of
“Restricted Payment” and Section 4.10
:
(1) “Investment” shall
include the portion (proportionate to the Company’s equity
interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net
assets of any Subsidiary of the Company at the time that such
Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary;
provided , however , that upon a redesignation of
such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the Company shall be
deemed to continue to have a permanent “Investment” in
an Unrestricted Subsidiary equal to an amount (if positive) equal
to (A) the Company’s “Investment” in such
Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation less (B) the
portion (proportionate to the Company’s equity interest in
such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of such
Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation; and
(2) any property transferred to or
from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its Fair Market
Value at the time of such transfer, in each case as determined in
good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.
“ Issue Date ”
means the date of this Indenture.
“ Lenders ” has
the meaning set forth in the definition of the term “Senior
Credit Agreement.”
“ Legal Defeasance
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.01(b)
.
“ Legal Holiday ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 11.07 .
“ Lien ” means,
with respect to any property or assets, any right or interest
therein of a creditor to secure Obligations owed to it or any other
arrangement with such creditor which provides for the payment of
such Obligations out of such property or assets or which allows
such creditor to have such Obligations satisfied out of such
property or assets prior to the general creditors of any owner
thereof, including any lien, mortgage, security interest, pledge,
deposit, production payment, rights of a vendor under any title
retention or conditional sale agreement or lease substantially
equivalent thereto, tax lien, mechanic’s or
materialman’s lien, or any other charge or encumbrance for
security purposes, whether arising by applicable law or agreement
or otherwise, but excluding any right of offset which arises
without agreement in the ordinary course of business.
“Lien” also means any filed financing statement, any
registration of a pledge (such as with an issuer of uncertificated
securities), or any other arrangement or action which would serve
to perfect a Lien described in the preceding sentence, regardless
of whether such financing statement is filed, such registration is
made, or such arrangement or action is undertaken before or after
such Lien exists.
“ Material Adverse
Change ” means a material and adverse change, from the
state of affairs presented in the Initial Financial Statements,
without giving effect to any change resulting from fresh start
accounting, to (a) the Company’s Consolidated financial
condition, (b) the Company’s Consolidated business,
assets, operations, properties, or liabilities (contingent or
otherwise), considered as a whole, (c) the Company’s
ability to timely pay its Obligations under this Indenture,
(d) the Company’s or any Guarantor’s ability to
perform their respective obligations under this Indenture (to the
extent a party hereto), or (e) the enforceability of the
material terms of this Indenture against the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries or on the rights and remedies of the
Holders under this Indenture.
-11-
“ Maturity Date ”
means September 21, 2014.
“ Mortgages ”
means the mortgages, deeds of trust, deeds to secure Indebtedness
or other similar documents granting Liens on the Collateral that is
comprised of Oil and Gas Assets and interests and Premises in favor
of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of itself, the Trustee and
the Holders of the Notes, as amended or supplemented from time to
time in accordance with its terms.
“ Net Cash Proceeds
” means (1) the gross cash proceeds received by the
Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from any Asset Sale
minus (2) commissions, legal, accounting and other
professional fees and expenses, and other usual and customary
transaction costs, including, without limitation, indemnification
and other post-closing obligations and reserves related to any such
Asset Sale, in each case only to the extent paid or payable by the
Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in cash or Cash
Equivalents and related to such Asset Sales.
“ Net Proceeds Offer
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.16
.
“ Net Proceeds Offer
Amount ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.16 .
“ Net Proceeds Offer
Payment Date ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.16 .
“ Net Proceeds Offer
Trigger Date ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.16 .
“ Non-U.S. Person
” means a Person who is not a U.S. person, as defined in
Regulation S.
“ Notes ” has the
meaning set forth in the recitals to this Indenture. The Initial
Notes and the PIK Notes shall be treated as a single class for all
purposes under this Indenture, and unless the context otherwise
requires, all references to the “ Notes ” shall
include the Initial Notes and the PIK Notes.
“ Notes Guarantee
” means the Guarantee by each Guarantor of the
Company’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes,
executed pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture.
“ Obligations ”
means all obligations for principal, premium, interest (including,
without limitation, interest occurring after an insolvency,
bankruptcy or similar proceeding, whether or not such interest is
an allowed claim in any such proceeding), penalties, fees,
indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities
payable under the documentation governing any
Indebtedness.
“ Officer ”
means, with respect to the Company, the President, Chief Executive
Officer, Chief Restructuring Officer, Chief Financial Officer,
Treasurer, Secretary or any Vice President of the Company, and with
respect to any Restricted Subsidiary, if such Restricted Subsidiary
is a corporation, the President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief
Financial Officer, Treasurer, Secretary or any Vice President of
such Restricted Subsidiary, if such Restricted Subsidiary is a
limited liability company, a manager or officer of such Restricted
Subsidiary, as applicable, and if such Restricted Subsidiary is a
limited partnership, the applicable officer of the general partner
of such limited partnership.
“ Officers’
Certificate ” means a certificate signed by two Officers
of the Company, at least one of whom shall be the principal
financial officer or the principal accounting officer of the
Company, and delivered to the Trustee and/or the Collateral Agent,
as the context may require.
“ Oil and Gas Assets
” means:
(1) any and all Oil and Gas
Properties;
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(2) any and all properties now or
hereafter pooled or unitized with Oil and Gas
Properties;
(3) any and all presently existing
or future unitization, communitization, or pooling agreements and
declarations of pooled units and the units created thereby
(including without limitation all units created under orders,
regulations, rules or other official acts of any Governmental
Authority) that affect any Oil and Gas Property;
(4) any and all operating
agreements, contracts and other agreements, including production
sharing contracts and agreements, that relate to any Oil and Gas
Property or the production, sale, purchase, exchange or processing,
handling, storage, transporting or marketing of hydrocarbons from
or attributable to any Oil and Gas Property;
(5) any and all hydrocarbons in and
under and which may be produced and saved from, or are attributable
to, any Oil and Gas Property, including all oil in tanks, and all
rents, issues, profits, proceeds, products, revenues and other
incomes from or attributable to any Oil and Gas
Property;
(6) all tenements, hereditaments,
appurtenances and properties in any manner appertaining, belonging,
affixed or incidental to any Oil and Gas Property; and
(7) all properties, rights, titles,
interests and estates described or referred to above, including any
and all property, real or personal, immovable or immovable, that is
now owned or hereafter acquired and situated upon, used, held for
use or useful in connection with the operating, working or
development of any Oil and Gas Property or other property
(excluding drilling rigs, automotive equipment, rental equipment or
other personal Property which may be taken to such premises for the
purpose of drilling a well or for other similar temporary uses) and
including any and all oil wells, gas wells, injection wells or
other wells, buildings, structures, field separators, liquid
extraction plants, plant compressors, pumps, pumping units, sales
and flow lines, gathering systems, field gathering systems, tanks
and tank batteries, fixtures, valves, fittings, machinery and
parts, engines, boilers, steam generation facilities, meters,
apparatus, equipment, appliances, tools, implements, cables, wires,
towers, casing, tubing and rods, surface leases, rights-of-way,
easements and servitudes licenses and other surface and subsurface
rights, together with all additions, substitutions, replacements,
accessions and attachments to any and all of the
foregoing.
“ Oil and Gas Business
” means:
(1) the acquisition, exploration,
exploitation, development, operation or disposition of interests
in, or obtaining production from, oil, natural gas or other
hydrocarbon properties;
(2) the gathering, marketing,
treating, processing (but not refining), storage, selling or
transporting of any production from such interests or properties;
or
(3) any activity that is ancillary,
necessary or appropriate to facilitate, or that is incidental to,
the activities described in clauses (1) and (2) of this
definition.
“ Oil and Gas Liens
” means:
(1) Liens on any specific Oil and
Gas Property or any interest therein, construction thereon or
improvement thereto to secure all or any part of the costs incurred
for surveying,
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exploration, drilling, extraction,
development, operation, production, construction, alteration,
repair or improvement of, in, under or on such property and the
plugging and abandonment of wells located thereon (it being
understood that, in the case of oil and gas producing properties,
or any interest therein, costs incurred for
“development” will include costs incurred for all
facilities relating to such properties or to projects, ventures or
other arrangements of which such properties form a part or that
relate to such properties or interests);
(2) Liens on an oil or gas producing
property to secure obligations incurred or guarantees of
obligations incurred in connection with or necessarily incidental
to commitments for the purchase or sale of, or the transportation
or distribution of, the products derived from such
property;
(3) Liens arising under partnership
agreements, oil and gas leases, overriding royalty agreements, net
profits agreements, production payment agreements, royalty trust
agreements, incentive compensation programs on terms that are
reasonably customary in the Oil and Gas Business for geologists,
geophysicists and other providers of technical services to the
Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, farm-out agreements, farm-in
agreements, division orders, contracts for the sale, purchase,
exchange, transportation, gathering or processing of oil, gas or
other hydrocarbons, unitizations and pooling designations,
declarations, orders and agreements, development agreements,
operating agreements, production sales contracts, area of mutual
interest agreements, gas balancing or deferred production
agreements, injection, repressuring and recycling agreements, salt
water or other disposal agreements, seismic or geophysical permits
or agreements, and other agreements that are customary in the Oil
and Gas Business; provided , however , that in all
instances such Liens are limited to the assets that are the subject
of the relevant agreement, program, order or contract;
and
(4) Liens on pipelines or pipeline
facilities that arise by operation of law.
“ Oil and Gas
Properties ” means:
(1) all oil, gas and/or mineral
leases, oil, gas or mineral properties, mineral servitudes and/or
mineral rights of any kind (including, without limitation, mineral
fee interests, lease interests, farmout interests, overriding
royalty and royalty interests, net profits interests, oil payment
interests, production payment interests and other types of mineral
interests), and all oil and gas gathering, treating, storage,
processing and handling assets,
(2) all oil and gas gathering
treating, storage, processing and handling assets,
(3) all pipelines, and
(4) all platforms, wells, wellhead
equipment, pumping units, flowlines, tanks, buildings, injection
facilities, saltwater disposal facilities, compression facilities,
gathering systems, and other equipment.
“ Opinion of Counsel
” means a written opinion of counsel who shall be reasonably
acceptable to the Trustee.
“ Other Collateral
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.25
.
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“ Participant ”
means, with respect to the Depositary, Euroclear or Clearstream, a
Person who has an account with the Depositary, Euroclear or
Clearstream, respectively (and, with respect to DTC, shall include
Euroclear and Clearstream).
“ Paying Agent ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03 .
“ Permitted Business
” means any business that is the same as or similar,
reasonably related, complementary or incidental to the business in
which the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries are engaged on
the Issue Date.
“ Permitted Business
Investment ” means any investment or expenditure made in
the ordinary course of the Company’s or its Restricted
Subsidiaries’ business, consistent with past practice,
including investments or expenditures arising through agreements,
transactions, interests or arrangements that permit one to share
risks or costs, comply with regulatory requirements regarding local
ownership or satisfy other objectives customarily achieved through
the conduct of Oil and Gas Business jointly with third parties
including: (a) ownership interests in Oil and Gas Properties,
processing facilities, gathering systems, pipelines or ancillary
real property interests; and (b) Investments in the form of or
under operating agreements, processing agreements, farm-in
agreements, farm-out agreements, development agreements, area of
mutual interest agreements, unitization agreements, pooling
agreements, joint bidding agreements, service contracts, joint
venture agreements, partnership agreements (whether general or
limited), subscription agreements, stock purchase agreements and
other similar agreements (including for limited liability
companies) with third parties.
“ Permitted
Indebtedness ” means, without duplication, each of the
following:
(1) Indebtedness under the Notes in
an aggregate original principal amount not to exceed
$61,112,000.00, any PIK Notes issued in respect thereof in
accordance with the terms hereof and the related Notes Guarantees
and any PIK Notes issued in respect thereof in accordance with the
terms hereof;
(2) the First Priority Secured
Obligations; provided , however , that the aggregate
principal amount outstanding under the Senior Credit Agreement,
plus the aggregate face amount of letters of credit issued
thereunder, shall not exceed $150.0 million at any one time
outstanding;
(3) unsecured Indebtedness under any
notes among the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries that is
eliminated in consolidation and is described in the schedules to
the Senior Credit Agreement, and any other unsecured Indebtedness
among the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries arising in the
ordinary course of business;
(4) Indebtedness arising from the
honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft
or similar instrument inadvertently (except in the case of daylight
overdrafts) drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course
of business; provided , however , that such
Indebtedness is extinguished within three Business Days after the
Company obtains knowledge thereof;
(5) Indebtedness of the Company or
any of its Restricted Subsidiaries represented by reimbursement
obligations in respect of letters of credit for the account of the
Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, in order
to provide security for workers’ compensation claims, payment
obligations in connection with self-insurance, bonds and completion
guarantees described in the following clause in the ordinary course
of business;
-15-
(6) obligations in respect of
plugging and abandonment, performance, bid and surety bonds and
completion guarantees provided by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;
(7) Indebtedness in respect of
Capital Lease Obligations and Purchase Money Indebtedness of the
Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided ,
however , that the aggregate amount of all such Indebtedness
at any one time outstanding shall not exceed an amount equal to
$5.0 million;
(8) Refinancing
Indebtedness;
(9) Indebtedness represented by
guarantees by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of
Indebtedness incurred by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary so
long as the incurrence of such Indebtedness by the Company or any
such Restricted Subsidiary is otherwise permitted by the terms of
this Indenture;
(10) Indebtedness of the Company or
any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent the net proceeds
thereof are used to redeem the Notes in full or deposited to
defease or discharge the Notes, in each case, in accordance with
this Indenture;
(11) Indebtedness solely represented
by premium financing or similar payment obligations incurred with
respect to insurance policies purchased in the ordinary course of
business and consistent with past practices;
(12) Hedging Obligations;
and
(13) additional unsecured
Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in an
aggregate principal amount not to exceed $5.0 million at any time
outstanding.
For purposes of determining
compliance with Section 4.10 , (a) the outstanding
principal amount of any item of Indebtedness shall be counted only
once and (b) in the event that an item of Indebtedness meets
the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted
Indebtedness described in clauses (1) through (12) above,
the Company shall, in its sole discretion, classify (or later
reclassify) such item of Indebtedness in any manner that complies
with this covenant. Indebtedness of the type described in clause
(2) above that is outstanding on the Issue Date will initially
be deemed to have been incurred on such date in reliance on the
exception provided by such clause. Accrual of interest, accretion
or amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest
on any Indebtedness in the form of additional Indebtedness with the
same terms, and the payment of dividends on Disqualified Capital
Stock in the form of additional shares of the same class of
Disqualified Capital Stock will not be deemed to be an incurrence
of Indebtedness or an issuance of Disqualified Capital Stock for
purposes of Section 4.11 .
“ Permitted Investments
” means:
(1) Investments by the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company in any Person that is or
will become immediately after such Investment a Restricted
Subsidiary or that will merge or consolidate with or into the
Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, or that transfers or conveys
all or substantially all of its assets to the Company or a
Restricted Subsidiary;
(2) Investments among the Company
and its Restricted Subsidiaries;
(3) Investments in cash and Cash
Equivalents;
-16-
(4) Investments in the
Notes;
(5) Investments in existence on the
Issue Date;
(6) loans and advances, including
advances for travel and moving expenses, to employees, officers and
directors of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the
ordinary course of business for bona fide business purposes not in
excess of $1.0 million at any one time outstanding;
(7) advances to suppliers, customers
and joint interest partners in the ordinary course of business and
consistent with past practice, which advances will not be for
longer periods than those extended by similar business operated in
a normal and prudent manner;
(8) Permitted Business Investments;
and
(9) additional Investments in an
aggregate amount (taking into account all Investments of the
Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries) not to exceed $10.0
million during any Fiscal Year.
“ Permitted Liens
” means the following types of Liens:
(1) statutory Liens for taxes,
assessments or other governmental charges or levies which are not
yet delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by
appropriate action and for which adequate reserves have been
maintained in accordance with GAAP;
(2) landlords’,
operators’, carriers’, warehousemen’s,
repairmen’s, mechanics’, materialman’s, or other
like Liens which do not secure Indebtedness, in each case only to
the extent arising in the ordinary course of business and only to
the extent securing obligations which are not delinquent or which
are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and
for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with
GAAP;
(3) deposits of cash or securities
to secure the performance of bonds, trade contracts (other than
Indebtedness), leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal
bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature
incurred in the ordinary course or business;
(4) judgment and attachment Liens
not giving rise to an Event of Default, provided that any
appropriate legal proceedings that may have been duly initiated for
the review of such judgment shall not have been finally terminated
or the period within which such proceeding may be initiated shall
not have expired and no action to enforce such Lien has been
commenced; and such Liens are covered by a bond or
insurance;
(5) easements, restrictions,
servitudes, permits, conditions, covenants, exceptions or
reservations in any property of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries for the purpose of roads, pipelines, transmission
lines, transportation lines, distribution lines for the removal of
gas, oil, coal or other minerals or timber, and other like
purposes, or for the joint or common use of real estate, rights of
way, facilities and equipment, that do not secure any Indebtedness
and that do not materially interfere with the future development of
such property or with cash flow from such property;
(6) Liens securing any Capital Lease
Obligations permitted pursuant to clause (7) of the definition
of “ Permitted Indebtedness ”;
-17-
(7) Liens securing Purchase Money
Indebtedness permitted pursuant to clause (7) of the
definition of “ Permitted Indebtedness ”;
provided , however , that (a) the Indebtedness
shall not exceed the cost of the property or assets acquired,
together, in the case of real property, with the cost of the
construction thereof and improvements thereto, and shall not be
secured by a Lien on any property or assets of the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary of the Company other than such property or
assets so acquired or constructed and improvements thereto and
(b) the Lien securing such Indebtedness shall be created
within 180 days of such acquisition or construction or, in the case
of a refinancing of any Purchase Money Indebtedness, within 180
days of such refinancing;
(8) Liens arising solely by virtue
of any statutory or common law provision relating to banker’s
liens, rights of set-off or similar rights and remedies and
burdening only deposit accounts or other funds maintained with a
creditor depository institution, provided that no such deposit
account is a dedicated cash collateral account or is subject to
restrictions against access by the depositor and no such deposit
account is intended by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to
provide collateral to the depository institution;
(9) [reserved]
(10) pledges or deposits in
connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance
and other social security legislation;
(11) Liens securing the Notes and
all other Obligations under this Indenture, the Collateral
Agreements and the Notes Guarantees;
(12) Liens securing the First
Priority Secured Obligations to the extent such Indebtedness is
permitted under clause (2), (8) or (12) of the definition
of the term “ Permitted Indebtedness
”;
(13) encumbrances consisting of deed
restrictions, zoning restrictions, easements, governmental or
environmental permitting and operation restrictions, the exercise
by governmental authorities or third parties of eminent domain or
condemnation rights, or any other similar restrictions on the use
of the Oil and Gas Properties, none of which materially impairs the
use of such property by the Company or any Subsidiary in the
operation of its business, and none of which is or shall be
violated in any material respect by existing proposed
operations;
(14) [reserved]
(15) any Lien existing on any
property at the time of the acquisition thereof (and not incurred
in anticipation of or in connection with such transaction);
provided , however , that such Liens are not extended
to other property of the Company or the Restricted
Subsidiaries;
(16) Liens securing Hedging
Obligations of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries;
(17) Liens to secure any permitted
extension, renewal, refinancing, refunding or exchange (or
successive extensions, renewals, refinancings, refundings or
exchanges), in whole or in part, of or for any Indebtedness secured
by Liens referred to in clauses (6), (7), (11), (12) and
(15) above; provided , however ,
that:
(A) such new Lien must be limited to
all or part of the same property (including future improvements
thereon and accessions thereto) subject to the original Lien,
and
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(B) the Indebtedness secured by such
Lien is Permitted Indebtedness and at such time is not increased to
any amount greater than the sum of
(1) the outstanding principal amount
or, if greater, the committed amount of the Indebtedness secured by
such original Lien immediately prior to such extension, renewal,
refinancing, refunding or exchange and
(2) an amount necessary to pay any
fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such refinancing,
refunding, extension, renewal or replacement;
(18) minor defects and
irregularities in title to any property, so long as such defects
and irregularities neither secure Indebtedness nor materially
impair the value of such property or the use of such property for
the purposes for which such property is held; and
(19) Liens arising from the filing
of UCC financing statements solely as a precautionary measure in
connection with operating leases;
(20) Oil and Gas Liens;
(21) Liens resulting from the
creation, incurrence, issuance or assumption of any Production
Payments and Reserve Sales (a) in connection with the
acquisition of any property after the Issue Date; provided ,
however , that any such Lien created in connection therewith
is created, incurred, issued, or assumed in connection with the
financing of, and within 90 days after the acquisition of, such
property or (b) other than those described in clause (a), to
the extent such Production Payments and Reserve Sales constitute
Asset Sales made pursuant to and in compliance with
Section 4.16 ; provided , however , that,
in the case of the immediately foregoing clauses (a) and (b),
any Lien created in connection with any such Production Payments
and Reserve Sales must be limited to the property that is the
subject of such Production Payments and Reserve Sales.
(22) Liens not otherwise permitted
by the foregoing clauses (1) through (21); provided that the
aggregate principal or face amount of all such Indebtedness secured
under this clause (22) shall not exceed $1.0
million.
“ Person ” means
any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust,
joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental
Authority or other entity.
“ PIK Interest Amount
” means up to the full amount of interest on any Note which
the Company is required to pay on regularly scheduled Interest
Payment Dates which is paid in-kind with additional Notes pursuant
to Section 2.14 , which shall be specified by the
Company in a notice to the Trustee pursuant to
Section 2.14 .
“ PIK Notes ” has
the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Indenture and, for
all purposes of this Indenture, means the Notes issued in lieu of
the payment of interest in cash on any Note from time to time in
accordance with the provisions of Sections 2.02 and
2.14 .
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“ Plan of
Reorganization ” means that certain Second Amended Joint
Plan of Reorganization of Energy Partners, Ltd. And Certain of its
Subsidiaries Under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, as modified
as of September 16, 2009, as may have been further modified or
supplemented prior to the Issue Date and as confirmed by the
Bankruptcy Court pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code.
“ Pledge Agreement
” means the Pledge Agreement, dated as of the date hereof,
made by the Company in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the
benefit of itself, the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes, as
amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its
terms.
“ Premises ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.22 .
“ principal ” of
any Indebtedness (including the Notes) means the principal amount
(or accreted value, as the case may be) of such Indebtedness plus
the premium, if any, on such Indebtedness.
“ Private Placement
Legend ” means the legend initially set forth on the
Notes in the form set forth in Section 2.06(f)(i)
.
“ Production Payments and
Reserve Sales ” means the grant or transfer by the
Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to any Person of a royalty,
overriding royalty, net profits interest or production payment
(whether volumetric or dollar denominated) in oil and natural gas
properties, reserves or the right to receive all or a portion of
the production or the proceeds from the sale of production
attributable to such properties where the holder of such interest
has recourse solely to such production or proceeds of production,
subject to the obligation of the grantor or transferor to operate
and maintain, or cause the subject interests to be operated and
maintained, in a reasonably prudent manner or other customary
standard or subject to the obligation of the grantor or transferor
to indemnify for environmental, title or other matters customary in
the Oil and Gas Business.
“ Purchase Money
Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness of the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries incurred for the purpose of financing all
or any part of the purchase price, or the cost of installation,
construction or improvement, of property or equipment, provided
that the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness does not
exceed the lesser of the Fair Market Value of such property or such
purchase price or cost.
“ QIB ” means a
“qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule
144A.
“ QIB Global Note
” means a Global Note substantially in the form of Exhibit
A hereto bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private
Placement Legend and deposited with or on behalf of, and registered
in the name of, the Depositary or its nominee that will be issued
in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the
Notes sold to QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A.
“ Qualified Capital
Stock ” means any Capital Stock that is not Disqualified
Capital Stock.
“ Record Date ”
means any of the Record Dates specified in the Notes, whether or
not a Legal Holiday.
“ Redemption Date
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01
.
“ Redemption Price
” means, when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed,
the applicable price fixed for redemption pursuant to this
Indenture and the Notes.
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“ Refinance ”
means, in respect of any security or Indebtedness, to refinance,
extend, renew, refund, repay, prepay, redeem, defease or retire, or
to issue a security or Indebtedness in exchange or replacement for,
such security or Indebtedness in whole or in part. “
Refinanced ” and “ Refinancing ”
shall have correlative meanings.
“ Refinancing
Indebtedness ” means any Refinancing by the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of Indebtedness incurred
in accordance with clause (1), (2) or (8) of the
definition of Permitted Indebtedness, in each case that does
not:
(1) have an aggregate principal
amount (or, if such Indebtedness is issued with original issue
discount, an aggregate offering price) greater than the sum of
(x) the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness being
Refinanced (or, if such Indebtedness being Refinanced is issued
with original issue discount, the aggregate accreted value) as of
the date of such proposed Refinancing plus (y) the amount of
fees, expenses, premium, defeasance costs and accrued but unpaid
interest relating to the Refinancing of such Indebtedness being
Refinanced;
(2) create Indebtedness with:
(a) a Weighted Average Life to Maturity that is less than the
Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness being
Refinanced; or (b) a final maturity earlier than the final
maturity of the Indebtedness being Refinanced; or
(3) in the case of Indebtedness
permitted by clause (2) or (8) of the definition of
“ Permitted Indebtedness ,” does not violate the
terms of the Subordination Agreement.
If such Indebtedness being
Refinanced is subordinate or junior by its terms to the Notes, then
such Refinancing Indebtedness shall be subordinate by its terms to
the Notes at least to the same extent and in the same manner as the
Indebtedness being Refinanced.
“ Registrar ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.03 .
“ Regulation S ”
means Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act.
“ Regulation S Global
Note ” means a Global Note in the form of Exhibit
A hereto bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private
Placement Legend and deposited with or on behalf of and registered
in the name of the Depositary or its nominee, issued in a
denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes
sold in reliance on Regulation S.
“ Required Holders
” mean Holders holding more than 50% in outstanding principal
amount of the Notes at the time of determination.
“ Requirement of Law
” means, with respect to any Person, collectively, the common
law and all federal, state, local, foreign, multinational or
international laws, statutes, codes, treaties, standards, rules and
regulations, guidelines, ordinances, orders, judgments, writs,
injunctions, decrees (including administrative or judicial
precedents or authorities) and the interpretation or administration
thereof by, and other determinations, directives, requirements or
requests of, any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or
not having the force of law and that are applicable to or binding
upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or
any of its property is subject.
“ Restricted Definitive
Note ” means a Definitive Note bearing the Private
Placement Legend.
“ Restricted Global
Note ” means a Global Note bearing the Private Placement
Legend.
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“ Restricted Payment
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.10
.
“ Restricted Period
” means the 40-day distribution compliance period as defined
in Regulation S.
“ Restricted Subsidiary
” of any Person means any Subsidiary of such Person which at
the time of determination is not an Unrestricted
Subsidiary.
“ Rule 144 ”
means Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act.
“ Rule 144A ”
means Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act.
“ Rule 903 ”
means Rule 903 promulgated under the Securities Act.
“ Rule 904 ”
means Rule 904 promulgated under the Securities Act.
“ SEC ” means the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
“ Securities Act
” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any
successor statute or statutes thereto, and the rules and
regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
“ Security Agreement
” means the Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof,
made by the Company and any Guarantors in favor of the Collateral
Agent, for the benefit of itself, the Trustee and the Holders of
the Notes, as amended or supplemented from time to time in
accordance with its terms.
“ Senior Credit
Agreement ” means the Credit Agreement, dated as of the
Issue Date, between the Company and the lenders party thereto
(together with their successors and assigns, the “
Lenders ”) and the administrative agent named therein
(in such capacity, together with its successors and assigns, the
“ Administrative Agent ”), setting forth the
terms and conditions of the senior revolving credit facility and
the senior term loan facility, together with the related documents
thereto (including, without limitation, any guarantee agreements
and security documents), in each case as such agreements may be
amended, supplemented, otherwise modified or replaced from time to
time in accordance with the terms of the Subordination Agreement,
including any agreement extending the maturity of, refinancing,
replacing or otherwise restructuring (including increasing the
amount of available borrowings thereunder (provided that such
increase in borrowings is permitted under clause (2) of the
definition of the term “ Permitted Indebtedness
”) or adding Subsidiaries of the Company as additional
borrowers or guarantors thereunder) all or any portion of the
Indebtedness under such agreement or any successor or replacement
agreement and whether by the same or any other agent, lender or
group of lenders.
“ Senior Credit Facility
Termination Date ” means the date on which all First
Priority Secured Obligations are repaid in full and are no longer
outstanding and the Revolver Commitments (as defined in the Senior
Credit Agreement) are terminated.
“ Senior Indebtedness
” means, on any date, the First Priority Secured
Obligations.
“ Significant
Subsidiary ” with respect to any Person, means any
Restricted Subsidiary of such Person that satisfies the criteria
for a “significant subsidiary” set forth in Rule
1-02(w) of Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act.
“ Subordination
Agreement ” means the Subordination Agreement, dated the
date hereof, among the Trustee and Collateral Agent, the First
Priority Agent, the Company and the Guarantors, as the same may be
amended, supplemented or modified from time to time.
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“ Subsidiary ”
means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, association,
partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, or other
business or corporate entity, enterprise or organization which is
directly or indirectly (through one or more intermediaries)
controlled by or owned fifty percent or more by such Person,
provided that associations, joint ventures or other relationships
(1) that are established pursuant to a standard form operating
agreement or similar agreement or that are partnerships for
purposes of federal income taxation only, (2) that are not
corporations or partnerships (or subject to the Uniform Partnership
Act) under applicable state law, and (3) whose businesses are
limited to the exploration, development and operation of oil, gas
or mineral properties and interests owned directly by the parties
in such associations, joint ventures or relationships, shall not be
deemed to be “Subsidiaries” of such Person.
“ Surviving Entity
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.01(a)(ii) .
“ Threshold Amount
” means $2,000,000.
“ TIA ” means the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa-77bbbb),
as amended, as in effect on the date of this Indenture, except as
otherwise set forth in Section 9.03 .
“ Tribunal ”
means any government, any arbitration panel, any court or any
governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or
instrumentality of the United States or any state, province,
commonwealth, nation, territory, possession, county, parish, town,
township, village or municipality, whether now or hereafter
constituted or existing.
“ Trust Officer ”
means, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer within
the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any vice
president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary, assistant
treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee who
customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the
Persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to
whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such
Person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular
subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the
administration of this Indenture.
“ Trustee ” means
the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor
replaces it in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and
thereafter means such successor.
“ UCC ” means the
Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the State of New York from
time to time.
“ Unrestricted
Subsidiary ” of any Person means:
(1) any Subsidiary of such Person
that at the time of determination shall be or continue to be
designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors of
such Person in the manner provided below;
(2) any Subsidiary of an
Unrestricted Subsidiary; and
(3) the Immaterial
Subsidiaries.
The Board of Directors of the
Company may designate any Subsidiary (including any newly acquired
or newly formed Subsidiary) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary only
if such Subsidiary, as of any applicable date of determination, has
(x) assets of less than $250,000 and (y) owns no Oil and
Gas Properties, provided that:
(a) the Company certifies to the
Trustee pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate that such
designation complies with Section 4.10 ; and
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(b) each Subsidiary to be so
designated and each of its Subsidiaries has not at the time of
designation, and does not thereafter, create, incur, issue, assume,
guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable with
respect to any Indebtedness or Indebtedness of the Company or
another Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, in each case in
excess of $250,000.
The Board of Directors of the
Company may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a
Restricted Subsidiary only if:
(i) immediately after giving effect
to such designation, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio
of the Company will be, after giving effect to the incurrence
thereof that arises by such designation, greater than 2.5 to 1.0
(other than Permitted Indebtedness) calculated on a pro forma
basis; and
(ii) immediately before and
immediately after giving effect to such designation, no Default or
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing. Any such
designation by the Board of Directors shall be evidenced to the
Trustee by promptly filing with the Trustee a copy of the Board
Resolution giving effect to such designation and an Officers’
Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the
foregoing provisions.
“ U.S. Government
Obligations ” means non-callable direct obligations of,
and non-callable obligations guaranteed by, the United States of
America for the payment of which the full faith and credit of the
United States of America is pledged.
“ U.S. Legal Tender
” means such coin or currency of the United States which, as
at the time of payment, shall be immediately available legal tender
for the payment of public and private debts.
“ Voting Stock ”
means, with respect to any Person, securities of any class or
classes of Capital Stock of such Person entitling the holders
thereof (whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of
stock has voting power by reason of any contingency) to vote in the
election of members of the Board of Directors (or equivalent
governing body) of such Person.
“ Weighted Average Life to
Maturity ” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any
date, the number of years obtained by dividing (1) the then
outstanding aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness into
(2) the sum of the total of the products obtained by
multiplying:
(1) the amount of each then
remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other
required payment of principal, including payment at final maturity,
in respect thereof, by
(2) the number of years (calculated
to the nearest one-twelfth) which will elapse between such date and
the making of such payment.
“ Wholly-Owned Restricted
Subsidiary ” of any Person means any Restricted
Subsidiary of such Person of which all the outstanding Capital
Stock (other than in the case of a CFC Subsidiary, directors’
qualifying shares or an immaterial amount of shares required to be
owned by other Persons pursuant to applicable law) are owned by
such Person or any Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary of such
Person.
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Section 1.02. Incorporation
by Reference of Trust Indenture Act . Whenever this Indenture
refers to a provision of the TIA, such provision is incorporated by
reference in, and made a part of, this Indenture. The following TIA
terms used in this Indenture have the following
meanings:
“ indenture securities
” means the Notes.
“ indenture security
holder ” means a Holder.
“ indenture to be
qualified ” means this Indenture.
“ indenture trustee
” or “ institutional trustee ” means the
Trustee.
“ obligor ” on
the Indenture securities means the Company or any other obligor on
the Notes.
All other TIA terms used in this
Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to
another statute or defined by SEC rule and not otherwise defined
herein have the meanings assigned to them therein. To the extent or
if any provision of this Indenture differs from or is inconsistent
with the TIA, this Indenture shall control.
Section 1.03. Rules of
Construction . Unless the context otherwise
requires:
(1) a term has the meaning assigned
to it;
(2) an accounting term not otherwise
defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with
GAAP;
(3) “or” is not
exclusive;
(4) words in the singular include
the plural, and words in the plural include the
singular;
(5) “herein,”
“hereof” and other words of similar import refer to
this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article,
Section or other subdivision;
(6) when the words
“includes” or “including” are used herein,
they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without
limitation”; and
(7) all references to Sections or
Articles refer to Sections or Articles of this Indenture unless
otherwise indicated.
ARTICLE TWO
THE NOTES
Section 2.01. Form and
Dating .
(a) General . The Notes, the
related Notes Guarantees and the Trustee’s certificate of
authentication thereon shall be substantially as set forth in the
form of Exhibit A hereto. The Notes may have notations,
legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or
Depositary rule or usage. The Company shall approve the form of the
Notes and any notation, legend or endorsement on them.
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The Company will issue PIK Notes
after the Issue Date in accordance with Section 2.14 .
The Initial Notes and the PIK Notes shall be treated as a single
class for all purposes under this Indenture, and unless the context
otherwise requires, all references to the “ Notes
” shall include the Initial Notes and the PIK
Notes.
The terms and provisions contained
in the form of the Notes shall constitute, and are hereby expressly
made, a part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, the
Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee, by their execution and
delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and
provisions and to be bound thereby. Each Note shall be dated the
date of its authentication. To the extent the terms of this
Indenture and any Note differ or are inconsistent, this Indenture
shall govern.
(b) Global Notes . Notes
issued in global form will be substantially in the form of
Exhibit A hereto (including the Global Note Legend thereon
and the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global
Note” attached thereto). Notes issued in definitive form will
be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (but
without the Global Note Legend thereon and without the
“Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note”
attached thereto). Each Global Note will represent such of the
outstanding Notes as will be specified therein and each shall
provide that it represents the aggregate principal amount of
outstanding Notes from time to time endorsed thereon and that the
aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby
may from time to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, to
reflect exchanges and redemption. Any endorsement of a Global Note
to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the aggregate
principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby will be
made by the Trustee or the custodian of the Depositary, at the
direction of the Trustee, in accordance with instructions given by
the Holder thereof as required by Section 2.06
hereof.
(c) [Reserved]
Euroclear and Clearstream
Procedures Applicable .
The provisions of the “Operating Procedures of the Euroclear
System” and “Terms and Conditions Governing Use of
Euroclear” and the “General Terms and Conditions of
Clearstream Banking” and “Customer Handbook” of
Clearstream will be applicable to transfers of beneficial interests
in a Regulation S Global Note that are held by participants through
Euroclear or Clearsteam.
Section 2.02. Execution and
Authentication; Aggregate Principal Amount . At least one
Officer (who shall have been duly authorized by all requisite
corporate actions) shall sign the Notes for the Company by manual
or facsimile signature.
If an Officer whose signature is on
a Note was an Officer at the time of such execution but no longer
holds that office or position at the time the Trustee authenticates
the Note, the Note shall nevertheless be valid.
A Note shall not be valid until an
authorized signatory of the Trustee manually signs the certificate
of authentication on the Note. The signature shall be conclusive
evidence, and the only evidence, that the Note has been
authenticated under this Indenture.
The Trustee will, upon receipt of a
written order of the Company in the form of an Officers’
Certificate (an “ Authentication Order ”),
authenticate Notes for original issuance that may be validly issued
under this Indenture, including any PIK Notes, from time to time
after the date hereof but prior to the Maturity Date for issue only
in lieu of the payment of interest payable with respect to the
Notes (including previously issued PIK Notes) prior to the Maturity
Date for the Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the
PIK Interest Amount. The aggregate principal amount of Notes
outstanding at any time may not exceed the aggregate principal
amount of Notes authorized for issuance by the Company
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pursuant to one or more Authentication Orders,
except as provided in Section 2.07 hereof. In addition,
each Authentication Order shall specify the amount of Notes to be
authenticated, the date on which such Notes are to be authenticated
and whether the Notes are to be Initial Notes or PIK Notes. All
Notes issued under this Indenture shall vote and consent together
on all matters as one class and no series of Notes shall have the
right to vote or consent as a separate class on any
matter.
The Trustee may appoint an
authenticating agent (the “ Authenticating Agent
”) reasonably acceptable to the Company to authenticate
Notes. Unless otherwise provided in the appointment, an
Authenticating Agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee
may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by
the Trustee includes authentication by such Authenticating Agent.
An Authenticating Agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal
with the Company and Affiliates of the Company.
The Notes shall be issuable in fully
registered form only, without coupons, and in the case of any Note
(other than a PIK Note), in denominations of $1,000 in principal
amount and any integral multiple thereof.
Section 2.03. Registrar and
Paying Agent . The Company shall maintain an office or agency
in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, where
(a) Notes may be presented or surrendered for registration of
transfer or for exchange (the “ Registrar ”) and
(b) Notes may be presented or surrendered for payment (the
“ Paying Agent ”). Such office or agency shall
initially be located at the Corporate Trust Office. The Registrar
shall keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and
exchange. The Company, upon prior written notice to the Trustee,
may have one or more co-Registrars and one or more additional
Paying Agents reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The term
“Paying Agent” includes any additional Paying Agent.
Neither the Company nor any Affiliate of the Company may act as
Paying Agent.
The Company shall notify the Trustee
in writing, in advance, of the name and address of any Agent not a
party to this Indenture. If the Company fails to maintain a
Registrar or Paying Agent, or fails to give the foregoing notice,
the Trustee shall act as such, as shall be entitled to appropriate
compensation therefore, pursuant to Section 7.07
.
The Company initially appoints the
Trustee as Registrar, Paying Agent and agent for service of demands
and notices in connection with the Notes. The Paying Agent or
Registrar may resign upon thirty (30) days’ written
notice to the Company. The Company may change any Paying Agent or
Registrar without notice to any Holder, and the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar, so long as
no Event of Default is continuing.
The Company initially appoints The
Depository Trust Company (“ DTC ”) to act as
Depositary with respect to the Global Notes.
The Company initially appoints the
Trustee to act as custodian of the Depositary with respect to the
Global Notes.
Section 2.04. Obligations of
Paying Agent . The Company shall require each Paying Agent
other than the Trustee to agree in writing that such Paying Agent
shall hold separate and apart from, and not commingle with any
other properties, for the benefit of the Holders or the Trustee,
all assets held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal
of, or interest on, the Notes (whether such assets have been
distributed to it by the Company or any other obligor on the
Notes), and the Paying Agent shall promptly notify the Trustee in
writing of any Default by the Company (or any other obligor on the
Notes) in making any such payment. The Company at any time may
require a Paying Agent to distribute all
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assets held by it to the Trustee and account for
any assets disbursed and the Trustee may at any time during the
continuance of any payment Default, upon written request to a
Paying Agent, require such Paying Agent to distribute all assets
held by it to the Trustee and to account for any assets
distributed. Upon receipt by the Trustee of all assets that shall
have been delivered by the Company to the Paying Agent, the Paying
Agent shall have no further liability for such assets.
Section 2.05. Holder
Lists . The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is
reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the
names and addresses of the Holders and the series of Notes held by
them and shall otherwise comply with TIA Section 312(a). If
the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish or
cause the Registrar to furnish to the Trustee before each Record
Date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing
a list as of such date and in such form as the Trustee may
reasonably request of the names and addresses of the Holders, which
list may be conclusively relied upon by the Trustee, and the
Company shall otherwise comply with TIA
Section 312(a).
Section 2.06. Transfer and
Exchange .
(a) Transfer and Exchange of
Global Notes . A Global Note may not be transferred except as a
whole by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary, by a
nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or to another nominee
of the Depositary, or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a
successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary. All
Global Notes will be exchanged by the Company for Definitive Notes
if (and only if):
(i) the Company delivers to the
Trustee notice from the Depositary that it is unwilling or unable
to continue to act as Depositary or that it is no longer a clearing
agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, a
successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days
after the date of such notice from the Depositary;
(ii) the Company in its sole
discretion determines that the Global Notes (in whole but not in
part) should be exchanged for Definitive Notes and delivers a
written notice to such effect to the Trustee; provided ,
however , that in no event shall a Regulation S Temporary
Note be exchanged by the Company for Definitive Notes prior to
(A) the expiration of the Restricted Period and (B) the
receipt by the Registrar of any certificates required pursuant to
Rule 903(b)(3)(ii)(B) under the Securities Act; or
(iii) there has occurred and is
continuing a Default or Event of Default with respect to the Notes
and the Registrar has received a request from the Depositary to
issue Definitive Notes.
Upon the occurrence of any of the
preceding events in subparagraphs (i), (ii) or
(iii) above, Definitive Notes shall be issued in such names as
the Depositary shall instruct the Trustee. Global Notes also may be
exchanged or replaced, in whole or in part, as provided in
Sections 2.07 and 2.10 hereof. Every Note
authenticated and delivered in exchange for, or in lieu of, a
Global Note or any portion thereof, pursuant to this
Section 2.06 or Section 2.07 or 2.10
hereof, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and
shall be, a Global Note. A Global Note may not be exchanged for
another Note other than as provided in this
Section 2.06(a) , provided , however ,
that beneficial interests in a Global Note may be transferred and
exchanged as provided in Section 2.06(b) or
(c) hereof.
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(b) Transfer and Exchange of
Beneficial Interests in the Global Notes . The transfer and
exchange of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will be
effected through the Depositary, in accordance with the provisions
of this Indenture and the Applicable Procedures. Beneficial
interests in the Restricted Global Notes will be subject to
restrictions on transfer comparable to those set forth herein to
the extent required by the Securities Act. Transfers of beneficial
interests in the Global Notes also will require compliance with
either subparagraph (i) or (ii) below, as applicable, as
well as one or more of the other following subparagraphs, as
applicable:
(i) Transfer of Beneficial
Interests in the Same Global Note . Beneficial interests in any
Restricted Global Note may be transferred to Persons who take
delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the same
Restricted Global Note in accordance with the transfer restrictions
set forth in the Private Placement Legend. No written orders or
instructions shall be required to be delivered to the Registrar to
effect the transfers set forth in this
Section 2.06(b)(i) .
(ii) All Other Transfers and
Exchanges of Beneficial Interests in Global Notes . In
connection with all transfers and exchanges of beneficial interests
that are not subject to Section 2.06(b)(i) above, the
transferor of such beneficial interest must deliver to the
Registrar either:
(A) both:
(1) a written order from a
Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in
accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary
to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in another
Global Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be
transferred or exchanged; and
(2) instructions given in accordance
with the Applicable Procedures containing information regarding the
Participant account to be credited with such increase;
or
(B) both:
(1) a written order from a
Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in
accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary
to cause to be issued a Definitive Note in an amount equal to the
beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged; and
(2) instructions given by the
Depositary to the Registrar containing information regarding the
Person in whose name such Definitive Note shall be registered to
effect the transfer or exchange referred to in
(i) above.
Upon satisfaction of all of the
requirements for transfer or exchange of beneficial interests in
Global Notes contained in this Indenture and the Notes or otherwise
applicable under the Securities Act, the Trustee shall adjust the
principal amount of the relevant Global Note(s) pursuant to
Section 2.06(g) hereof.
(iii) Transfer of Beneficial
Interests to Another Restricted Global Note . A beneficial
interest in any Restricted Global Note may be transferred to a
Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial
interest in another Restricted Global Note if the transfer complies
with the requirements of Section 2.06(b)(ii) above and
the Registrar receives the following:
(A) If the transferee will take
delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in the QIB Global
Note, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of
Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item
(1) thereof;
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(B) if the transferee will take
delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in the Regulation S
Global Note, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the
form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in
item (2) thereof; and
(C) if the transferee will take
delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in the IAI Global
Note, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of
Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications, certificates
and Opinion of Counsel required by item (3) thereof, if
applicable.
(c) Transfer or Exchange of
Beneficial Interests for Definitive Notes .
(i) Beneficial Interests in
Restricted Global Notes to Restricted Definitive Notes . If in
accordance with Section 2.06(a) a beneficial interest
in a Restricted Global Note is to be exchanged for a Restricted
Definitive Note or transferred to a Person who takes delivery
thereof in the form of a Restricted Definitive Note, then, upon
receipt by the Registrar of the following documentation:
(A) if the holder of such beneficial
interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such
beneficial interest for a Restricted Definitive Note, a certificate
from such holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including
the certifications in item (1)(a) thereof;
(B) if such beneficial interest is
being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, a
certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto,
including the certifications in item (1) thereof;
(C) if such beneficial interest is
being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore transaction
in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904, a certificate to the
effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the
certifications in item (2) thereof;
(D) if such beneficial interest is
being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144, a
certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto,
including the certifications in item
(3)(a) thereof;
(E) if such beneficial interest is
being transferred to an Institutional Accredited Investor in
reliance on an exemption from the registration requirements of the
Securities Act other than those listed in subparagraphs (B) or
(C) above, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit
B hereto, including the certifications, certificates and
Opinion of Counsel required by item (3) thereof, if
applicable;
(F) if such beneficial interest is
being transferred to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, a
certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto,
including the certifications in item (3)(b) thereof;
or
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(G) if such beneficial interest is
being transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement
under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in
Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item
(3)(c) thereof,
the Trustee shall cause the
aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be
reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 2.06(g) hereof,
and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall, upon receipt
of an Authentication Order, authenticate and deliver to the Person
designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the appropriate
principal amount. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a
beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note pursuant to this
Section 2.06(c) shall be registered in such name or
names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the
holder of such beneficial interest shall instruct the Registrar
through instructions from the Depositary and the Participant or
Indirect Participant. The Trustee shall deliver such Definitive
Notes to the Persons in whose names such Notes are so registered.
Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in
a Restricted Global Note pursuant to this
Section 2.06(c)(i) shall bear the Private Placement
Legend and shall be subject to all restrictions on transfer
contained therein.
(ii) [Reserved]
(d) Transfer and Exchange of
Definitive Notes for Beneficial Interests .
(i) Restricted Definitive Notes
to Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes . If any
Holder of a Restricted Definitive Note proposes to exchange such
Note for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note or to
transfer such Restricted Definitive Notes to a Person who takes
delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a
Restricted Global Note, then, upon receipt by the Registrar of the
following documentation:
(A) if the Holder of such Restricted
Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for a beneficial
interest in a Restricted Global Note, a certificate from such
Holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the
certifications in item (1)(b) thereof;
(B) if such Restricted Definitive
Note is being transferred to a QIB a certificate to the effect set
forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in
item (1) thereof;
(C) if such Restricted Definitive
Note is being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore
transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904, a certificate
to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the
certifications in item (2) thereof;
(D) if such Restricted Definitive
Note is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with
Rule 144, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B
hereto, including the certifications in item
(3)(a) thereof;
(E) if such Restricted Definitive
Note is being transferred to an Institutional Accredited Investor
in reliance on an exemption from the registration requirements of
the Securities Act other than those listed in subparagraphs
(B) through (D) of this Section 2.06 , a
certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto,
including the certifications, certificates and Opinion of Counsel
required by item (3) thereof, if applicable;
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(F) if such Restricted Definitive
Note is being transferred to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit
B hereto, including the certifications in item
(3)(b) thereof; or
(G) if such Restricted Definitive
Note is being transferred pursuant to an effective registration
statement under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set
forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in
item (3)(c) thereof,
(H) the Trustee will cancel the
Restricted Definitive Note, increase or cause to be increased the
aggregate principal amount of, in the case of clause
(A) above, the appropriate Restricted Global Note, in the case
of clause (B) above, the QIB Global Note, in the case of
clause (C) above, the Regulation S Global Note, and in all
other cases, the IAI Global Note.
(e) Transfer and Exchange of
Definitive Notes for Definitive Notes . Upon request by a
Holder of Definitive Notes and such Holder’s compliance with
the provisions of this Section 2.06(e) , the Registrar
will register the transfer or exchange of Definitive Notes. Prior
to such registration of transfer or exchange, the requesting Holder
must present or surrender to the Registrar the Definitive Notes
duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instruction of transfer
in form satisfactory to the Registrar duly executed by such Holder
or by its attorney, duly authorized in writing. In addition, the
requesting Holder must provide any additional certifications,
documents and information, as applicable, required pursuant to the
following provisions of this Section 2.06(e)
.
(i) Restricted Definitive Notes
to Restricted Definitive Notes . Any Restricted Definitive Note
may be transferred to and registered in the name of Persons who
take delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Definitive Note
if the Registrar receives the following:
(A) If the transfer will be made
pursuant to Rule 144A, then the transferor must deliver a
certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the
certifications in item (10) thereof;
(B) if the transfer will be made
pursuant to Rule 903 or Rule 904, then the transferor must deliver
a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the
certifications in item (2) thereof; and
(C) if the transfer will be made
pursuant to any other exemption from the registration requirements
of the Securities Act, then the transferor must deliver a
certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the
certifications, certificates and Opinion of Counsel required by
item (3) thereof, if applicable.
(f) Legends . The following
legends will appear on the face of all Global Notes and Definitive
Notes issued under this Indenture unless specifically stated
otherwise in the applicable provisions of this
Indenture.
(i) Private Placement Legend
. Unless and until (A) an Initial Note or PIK Note is sold
under an effective registration statement or (B) after the
resale restriction termination date, the Company advises the
Trustee in writing that the following restrictions no longer apply,
each Global Note and each Definitive Note (and all Notes issued in
exchange therefor or substitution thereof) shall bear a legend in
substantially the following form:
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“THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE
“ SECURITIES ACT ”), OR ANY U.S. STATE OR
NON-U.S. SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR
PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED,
PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH
REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT
SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.
THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF
(1) REPRESENTS THAT (A) IT IS A “QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT (“ RULE 144A ”)), (B) IT IS
A NON-U.S. PURCHASER AND IS ACQUIRING THIS SECURITY IN AN OFFSHORE
TRANSACTION WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT, PURSUANT TO RULE 904 OF REGULATION S, OR (C) IT IS AN
INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING
OF SUBPARAGRAPH (a)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF RULE 501 UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT, AND (2) AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE
TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE WHICH IS ONE YEAR (OR
SUCH SHORTER PERIOD AS MAY BE PRESCRIBED BY RULE 144 (OR ANY
SUCCESSOR PROVISION THEREOF) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AFTER THE
LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF THIS
SECURITY) AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE
OF THE COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR
OF SUCH SECURITY), ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY OR ANY OF ITS
SUBSIDIARIES, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH
HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR
SO LONG AS THE SECURITIES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE
144A, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A THAT PURCHASES
FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL
BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN
RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, ALL IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A
(D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES TO NON-U.S. PURCHASERS THAT
OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, PURSUANT TO RULE 904 OF REGULATION S,
(E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR”
WITHIN THE MEANING OF SUBPARAGRAPH (a)(1), (2), (3) OR
(7) OF RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THE
SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN
INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT
WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY
DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT OR
(F) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE
REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, INCLUDING RULE
144, IF AVAILABLE, AND THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY OTHER
JURISDICTION, INCLUDING ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, SUBJECT TO
THE COMPANY’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S,
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OR TRANSFER AGENT’S, AS
APPLICABLE, RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER
PURSUANT TO CLAUSES (D), (E), OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY
OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION
SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM, AND IN EACH OF THE FOREGOING CASES, A
CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING ON THE OTHER SIDE OF
THIS SECURITY IS COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEROR TO THE
TRUSTEE OR TRANSFER AGENT. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE
REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION
DATE.”
(ii) Global Note Legend .
Each Global Note will bear a legend in substantially the following
form:
“THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY
THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR
ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS
HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY
CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (1) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH
NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.06
OF THE INDENTURE, (2) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN
WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.06(a) OF THE
INDENTURE, (3) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE
TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.11 OF THE
INDENTURE AND (4) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A
SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF ENERGY
PARTNERS, LTD.
UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN
WHOLE OR IN PART FOR NOTES IN DEFINITIVE FORM, THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE
TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE
DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR
ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH
NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR
DEPOSITARY. UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (55 WATER STREET,
NEW YORK, NEW YORK) (“ DTC ”), TO THE COMPANY OR
ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND
ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE &
CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE &
CO. OR SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF
FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS
THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST
HEREIN.”
(g) Cancellation and/or
Adjustment of Global Notes . At such time as all beneficial
interests in a particular Global Note have been exchanged for
Definitive Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed,
repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global
Note will be
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returned to or retained and canceled by the
Trustee in accordance with Section 2.11 hereof. At any
time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a
Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will
take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in
another Global Note or for Definitive Notes, the principal amount
of Notes represented by such Global Note will be reduced
accordingly and an endorsement will be made on such Global Note by
the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to
reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being
exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery
thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global
Note, such other Global Note will be increased accordingly and an
endorsement will be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by
the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such
increase.
(h) General Provisions Relating
to Transfers and Exchanges .
(i) To permit registrations of
transfers and exchanges, the Company will execute and the Trustee
will authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes upon receipt of
an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02
hereof or at the Registrar’s request.
(ii) No service charge will be made
to a Holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note or to a
Holder of a Definitive Note for any registration of transfer or
exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in
connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes or similar
governmental charge payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to
Section 2.10 , 3.07 , 4.16 or 9.05
hereof).
(iii) All Global Notes and
Definitive Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or
exchange of Global Notes or Definitive Notes will be the valid
obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled
to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Global Notes or
Definitive Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or
exchange.
(iv) Neither the Registrar nor the
Company will be required:
(A) to issue, to register the
transfer of or to exchange any Notes during a period beginning at
the opening of business 15 days before the day of any selection of
Notes for redemption under Article Three hereof and ending
at the close of business on the day of selection;
(B) to register the transfer of or
to exchange any Note selected for redemption in whole or in part,
except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part;
or
(C) to register the transfer of or
to exchange a Note between a Record Date and the next succeeding
Interest Payment Date.
(v) Prior to due presentment for the
registration of a transfer of any Note, the Trustee, any Agent and
the Company may deem and treat the Person in whose name any Note is
registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of
receiving payment of principal of and interest on such Notes and
for all other purposes, and none of the Trustee, any Agent or the
Company shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
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(vi) The Trustee will authenticate
Global Notes and Definitive Notes in accordance with the provisions
of Section 2.02 hereof.
(vii) All certifications,
certificates and Opinions of Counsel required to be submitted to
the Registrar pursuant to this Section 2.06 to effect a
registration of transfer or exchange may be submitted by
facsimile.
Section 2.07. Replacement
Notes . If a mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee or if
the Holder of a Note claims in writing that the Note has been lost,
destroyed or wrongfully taken, then, in the absence of written
notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Note has been
acquired by a protected purchaser, the Company shall issue and the
Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Authentication Order,
authenticate a replacement Note of like tenor and principal amount
and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding if the
Trustee’s requirements are met. Except with respect to
mutilated Notes, if required by the Trustee or the Company, such
Holder must provide an affidavit of lost certificate and an
indemnity bond or other indemnity, sufficient in the judgment of
both the Company and the Trustee, to protect the Company, the
Trustee or any Agent from any loss which any of them may suffer if
a Note is replaced. The Company may charge such Holder for its
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in replacing a Note, including
reasonable fees and expenses of its counsel and of the Trustee and
its counsel. In case any mutilated, lost, destroyed or wrongfully
taken Note has become or is about to become due and payable, the
Company in its discretion may pay such Note instead of issuing a
new Note in replacement thereof. Every replacement Note shall
constitute an additional obligation of the Company, entitled to the
benefits of this Indenture, subject to Section 2.08
.
Section 2.08. Outstanding
Notes . Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes that
have been authenticated by the Trustee except those cancelled by
it, those delivered to it for cancellation and those described in
this Section 2.08 as not outstanding. Subject to the
provisions of Section 2.09 , a Note does not cease to
be outstanding because the Company or any of its Affiliates holds
the Note.
If a Note is replaced pursuant to
Section 2.07 (other than a mutilated Note surrendered
for replacement), it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee
receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by
a protected purchaser. A mutilated Note ceases to be outstanding
upon surrender of such Note and replacement thereof pursuant to
Section 2.07 .
If on a Redemption Date or the
Maturity Date the Paying Agent holds U.S. Legal Tender or U.S.
Government Obligations sufficient to pay all of the principal and
interest due on the Notes payable on that date and is not
prohibited from paying such money to the Holders thereof pursuant
to the terms of this Indenture, then on and after that date such
Notes cease to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to
accrue.
Section 2.09. Treasury
Notes; When Notes Are Disregarded . In determining whether the
Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in
any direction, waiver, consent or notice, Notes owned by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall be considered as though
they are not outstanding, except that for the purposes of
determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on
any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes which a Trust
Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so
considered. Notes so owned which have been pledged in good faith
may be regarded as outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the
satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act
with respect to such Notes and that the pledgee is not the Company
or any other obligor upon the Notes or any Subsidiary of the
Company or of such other obligor.
Section 2.10. Temporary
Notes . Until definitive Notes are ready for delivery, the
Company may prepare and execute and the Trustee shall authenticate
temporary Notes upon receipt of an
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Authentication Order. The Authentication Order
shall specify the amount of temporary Notes to be authenticated and
the date on which the temporary Notes are to be authenticated.
Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of definitive
Notes but may have variations that the Company considers
appropriate for temporary Notes. Without unreasonable delay, the
Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate upon
receipt of an Authentication Order pursuant to
Section 2.02 definitive Notes in exchange for temporary
Notes. Until so exchanged, the temporary Notes shall be entitled to
the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive
Notes.
Section 2.11.
Cancellation . The Company at any time may deliver Notes
previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has acquired
in any lawful manner, to the Trustee for cancellation. The
Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any
Notes surrendered to them for transfer, exchange or payment. The
Trustee, or at the direction of the Trustee, the Registrar or the
Paying Agent, and no one else, shall cancel all Notes surrendered
for transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation. Subject to
Section 2.07 , the Company may not issue new Notes to
replace Notes that it has paid or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation. If the Company shall acquire any of the Notes, such
acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of
the Indebtedness represented by such Notes unless and until the
same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to
this Section 2.11 . The Trustee shall dispose of all
cancelled Notes in accordance with the Trustee’s customary
procedures.
Section 2.12. CUSIP
Numbers . A “ CUSIP ” number may be printed
on the Notes, and the Trustee shall use the CUSIP number in notices
of redemption, purchase or exchange as a convenience to Holders;
provided , however , that any such notice may state
that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of
the CUSIP number printed in the notice or on the Notes and that
reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers
printed on the Notes. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee
of any change in the CUSIP number.
Section 2.13. Deposit of
Moneys . Prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on each
Interest Payment Date and the Maturity Date, the Company shall
deposit with the Paying Agent U.S. Legal Tender sufficient to make
cash payments, if any, due on such Interest Payment Date or the
Maturity Date, as the