Exhibit 4.1
ALLIANCE DATA SYSTEMS
CORPORATION
as Issuer
AND
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST
COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as Trustee
INDENTURE
Dated as of June 2,
2009
4.75% Convertible Senior Notes due
2014
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE 1
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DEFINITIONS
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Section 1.01.
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Definitions
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1
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ARTICLE 2
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ISSUE, DESCRIPTION, EXECUTION,
REGISTRATION
AND EXCHANGE OF NOTES
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Section 2.01.
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Designation
and Amount
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11
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Section 2.02.
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Form of
Notes
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11
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Section 2.03.
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Date and
Denomination of Notes; Payments of Interest
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12
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Section 2.04.
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[Reserved]
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13
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Section 2.05.
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Execution,
Authentication and Delivery of Notes
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13
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Section 2.06.
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Exchange and
Registration of Transfer of Notes; Restrictions on Transfer;
Depositary
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13
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Section 2.07.
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Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes
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19
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Section 2.08.
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Temporary
Notes
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19
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Section 2.09.
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Cancellation
of Notes Paid, Etc.
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20
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Section 2.10.
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CUSIP
Numbers
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20
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Section 2.11.
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Additional
Notes; Repurchases
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20
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Section 2.12.
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Automatic
Exchange From Restricted Global Note to Unrestricted Global
Note
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21
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ARTICLE 3
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[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
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ARTICLE 4
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SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
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Section 4.01.
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Satisfaction
and Discharge
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21
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ARTICLE 5
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PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
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Section 5.01.
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Payment of
Principal, Interest and Additional Interest
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22
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Section 5.02.
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Maintenance
of Office or Agency
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22
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Section 5.03.
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Appointments
to Fill Vacancies in Trustee’s Office
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22
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Section 5.04.
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Provisions
as to Paying Agent
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23
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Section 5.05.
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Existence
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24
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Section 5.06.
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Rule 144A
Information Requirement and Annual Reports
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24
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Section 5.07.
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Stay,
Extension and Usury Laws
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25
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Section 5.08.
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Compliance
Certificate; Statements as to Defaults
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25
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Section 5.09.
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[Reserved]
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25
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Section 5.10.
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Further
Instruments and Acts
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25
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-i-
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Page
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ARTICLE 6
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LISTS OF NOTEHOLDERS AND REPORTS BY
THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE
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Section 6.01.
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Lists of
Noteholders
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26
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Section 6.02.
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Preservation
and Disclosure of Lists
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26
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Section 6.03.
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Reports by
Trustee
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26
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ARTICLE 7
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DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
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Section 7.01.
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Events of
Default
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26
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Section 7.02.
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Acceleration
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28
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Section 7.03.
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Additional
Interest
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29
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Section 7.04.
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Payments of
Notes on Default; Suit Therefor
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30
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Section 7.05.
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Application
of Monies Collected by Trustee
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31
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Section 7.06.
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Proceedings
by Noteholders
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32
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Section 7.07.
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Proceedings
by Trustee
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32
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Section 7.08.
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Remedies
Cumulative and Continuing
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32
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Section 7.09.
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Direction of
Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by Majority of
Noteholders
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33
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Section 7.10.
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Notice of
Defaults
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33
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Section 7.11.
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Undertaking
to Pay Costs
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33
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ARTICLE 8
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CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE
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Section 8.01.
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Duties and
Responsibilities of Trustee
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34
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Section 8.02.
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Reliance on
Documents, Opinions, Etc.
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35
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Section 8.03.
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No
Responsibility for Recitals, Etc.
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36
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Section 8.04.
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Trustee,
Paying Agents, Conversion Agents or Registrar May Own
Notes
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37
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Section 8.05.
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Monies to Be
Held in Trust
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37
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Section 8.06.
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Compensation
and Expenses of Trustee
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37
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Section 8.07.
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Officers’ Certificate as
Evidence
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37
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Section 8.08.
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Conflicting
Interests of Trustee
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38
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Section 8.09.
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Eligibility
of Trustee
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38
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Section 8.10.
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Resignation
or Removal of Trustee
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38
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Section 8.11.
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Acceptance
by Successor Trustee
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39
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Section 8.12.
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Succession
by Merger, Etc.
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40
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Section 8.13.
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Limitation
on Rights of Trustee as Creditor
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40
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Section 8.14.
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Trustee’s Application for Instructions
from the Company
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40
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ARTICLE 9
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CONCERNING THE NOTEHOLDERS
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Section 9.01.
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Action by
Noteholders
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40
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Section 9.02.
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Proof of
Execution by Noteholders
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41
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Section 9.03.
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Who Are
Deemed Absolute Owners
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41
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Section 9.04.
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Company-Owned Notes Disregarded
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41
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Section 9.05.
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Revocation
of Consents; Future Noteholders Bound
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42
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-ii-
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Page
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ARTICLE 10
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NOTEHOLDERS’ MEETINGS
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Section 10.01.
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Purpose of
Meetings
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42
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Section 10.02.
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Call of
Meetings by Trustee
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42
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Section 10.03.
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Call of
Meetings by Company or Noteholders
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42
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Section 10.04.
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Qualifications for Voting
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43
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Section 10.05.
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Regulations
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43
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Section 10.06.
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Voting
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43
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Section 10.07.
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No Delay of
Rights by Meeting
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44
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ARTICLE 11
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SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
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Section 11.01.
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Supplemental
Indentures Without Consent of Noteholders
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44
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Section 11.02.
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Supplemental
Indentures With Consent of Noteholders
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45
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Section 11.03.
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Effect of
Supplemental Indentures
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46
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Section 11.04.
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Notation on
Notes
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46
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Section 11.05.
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Evidence of
Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to Be Furnished to
Trustee
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46
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ARTICLE 12
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CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND
LEASE
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Section 12.01.
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Company May
Consolidate, Etc.
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46
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Section 12.02.
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Successor
Corporation to Be Substituted
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47
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Section 12.03.
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Opinion of
Counsel to Be Given to Trustee
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47
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ARTICLE 13
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IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS,
STOCKHOLDERS,
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
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Section 13.01.
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Indenture
and Notes Solely Corporate Obligations
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48
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ARTICLE 14
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[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
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ARTICLE 15
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CONVERSION OF NOTES
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Section 15.01.
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Conversion
Privilege
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48
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Section 15.02.
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Conversion
Procedure
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50
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Section 15.03.
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Increased
Conversion Rate Applicable to Certain Notes Surrendered in
Connection with Make-Whole Fundamental Changes
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54
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Section 15.04.
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Adjustment
of Conversion Rate
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55
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Section 15.05.
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Shares to Be
Fully Paid
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65
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Section 15.06.
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Effect of
Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger or Sale
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65
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Section 15.07.
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Certain
Covenants
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67
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-iii-
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Page
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Section 15.08.
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Responsibility of Trustee
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67
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Section 15.09.
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Notice to
Noteholders Prior to Certain Actions
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68
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Section 15.10.
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Stockholder
Rights Plans
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69
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Section 15.11.
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Exchange in
Lieu of Conversion
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69
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ARTICLE 16
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REPURCHASE OF NOTES AT OPTION OF
HOLDERS
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Section 16.01.
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[Reserved]
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69
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Section 16.02.
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Repurchase
at Option of Noteholders upon a Fundamental Change
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70
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Section 16.03.
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Withdrawal
of Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice
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72
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Section 16.04.
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Deposit of
Fundamental Change Repurchase Price
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73
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ARTICLE 17
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MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
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Section 17.01.
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Provisions
Binding on Company’s Successors
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73
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Section 17.02.
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Official
Acts by Successor Corporation
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73
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Section 17.03.
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Addresses
for Notices, Etc.
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74
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Section 17.04.
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Governing
Law
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74
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Section 17.05.
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Evidence of
Compliance with Conditions Precedent; Certificates and Opinions of
Counsel to Trustee
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74
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Section 17.06.
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Legal
Holidays
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75
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Section 17.07.
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No Security
Interest Created
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75
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Section 17.08.
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Benefits of
Indenture
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75
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Section 17.09.
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Table of
Contents, Headings, Etc.
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75
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Section 17.10.
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Authenticating Agent
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75
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Section 17.11.
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Execution in
Counterparts
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76
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Section 17.12.
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Severability
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76
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Section 17.13.
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Waiver of
Jury Trial
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76
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Section 17.14.
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Force
Majeure
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77
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EXHIBITS
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Exhibit A
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Form of
Note
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A-1
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Exhibit B
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Form of
Notice of Conversion
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B-1
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Exhibit C
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Form of
Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice
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C-1
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Exhibit D
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Form of
Assignment and Transfer
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D-1
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-iv-
INDENTURE dated as of June 2,
2009 between Alliance Data Systems Corporation, a Delaware
corporation, as issuer (the “ Company ”) and The
Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, National Association, as
trustee (the “ Trustee ”).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, for its lawful corporate
purposes, the Company has duly authorized the issue of its 4.75%
Convertible Senior Notes due 2014 (hereinafter sometimes called the
“ Notes ”), initially in an aggregate principal
amount not to exceed $300,000,000 (as increased by the aggregate
principal amount of any additional Notes purchased by the Initial
Purchasers pursuant to their option to purchase additional Notes
set forth in the Purchase Agreement), and in order to provide the
terms and conditions upon which the Notes are to be authenticated,
issued and delivered, the Company has duly authorized the execution
and delivery of this Indenture; and
WHEREAS, the Form of Note, the
certificate of authentication to be borne by each Note, the Form of
Notice of Conversion, the Form of Fundamental Change Repurchase
Notice and the Form of Assignment and Transfer to be borne by the
Notes are to be substantially in the forms hereinafter provided
for; and
WHEREAS, all acts and things
necessary to make the Notes, when executed by the Company and
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or a duly authorized
authenticating agent, the valid, binding and legal obligations of
the Company, and to constitute a valid agreement according to its
terms, have been done and performed, and the execution of this
Indenture and the issue hereunder of the Notes have in all respects
been duly authorized.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE
WITNESSETH:
That in order to declare the terms
and conditions upon which the Notes are, and are to be,
authenticated, issued and delivered, and in consideration of the
premises and of the purchase and acceptance of the Notes by the
holders thereof, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee
for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective holders
from time to time of the Notes (except as otherwise provided
below), as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01.
Definitions . The terms defined in this Section 1.01
(except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the
context otherwise requires) for all purposes of this Indenture and
of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the respective
meanings specified in this Section 1.01. All other terms used
in this Indenture that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act or
that are by reference therein defined in the Securities Act (except
as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context
otherwise requires) shall have the meanings assigned to such terms
in said Trust Indenture Act and in said Securities Act as in force
at the date of the execution of this Indenture. The words
“herein,” “hereof,”
“hereunder,” and words of similar import refer to this
Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or
other subdivision. The terms defined in this Article include the
plural as well as the singular.
“ Additional Interest
” means all amounts, if any, payable pursuant to Sections
5.06(d), 5.06(e) and 7.03, as applicable, hereof.
-1-
“ Affiliate ” of
any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this
definition, “control,” when used with respect to any
specified Person means the power to direct or cause the direction
of the management and policies of such Person, directly or
indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and
“controlled” have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
“ Automatic Exchange
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.12.
“ Automatic Exchange
Notice ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.12.
“ Bankruptcy Law
” means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state
law for the relief of debtors.
“ Board of Directors
” means the board of directors of the Company or a committee
of such board duly authorized to act for it hereunder.
“ Board Resolution
” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or
an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by
the Board of Directors, and to be in full force and effect on the
date of such certification, and delivered to the
Trustee.
“ Business Day ”
means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is
not a day on which the banking institutions in The City of New York
or Chicago, Illinois are authorized or obligated by law or
executive order to close or be closed.
“ Capital Stock ”
means, for any entity, any and all shares, interests, rights to
purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of
or interests in (however designated) stock issued by that
entity.
“ Cash Settlement Averaging
Period ” means, with respect to any Note surrendered for
conversion, the forty consecutive Trading Day period beginning on,
and including, the third Trading Day immediately following the
Conversion Date for such Note; provided that, with respect
to any Conversion Date occurring during the period beginning on,
and including, January 13, 2014 and ending at the close of
business on the second Scheduled Trading Day immediately prior to
the Maturity Date, the “Cash Settlement Averaging
Period” means the forty consecutive Trading Day period
beginning on, and including, the forty-second Scheduled Trading Day
prior to the Maturity Date.
“ close of business
” means 5:00 p.m. (New York City time).
“ Commission ”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“ Common Equity ”
of any Person means Capital Stock of such Person that is generally
entitled (a) to vote in the election of directors of such
Person or (b) if such Person is not a corporation, to vote or
otherwise participate in the selection of the governing body,
partners, managers or others that will control the management or
policies of such Person.
“ Common Stock ”
means, subject to Section 15.06, shares of common stock of the
Company, par value $0.01 per share, at the date of this Indenture
or shares of any class or classes resulting from any
reclassification or reclassifications thereof and that have no
preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the
event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution
or
-2-
winding up of the Company and that are not
subject to redemption by the Company; provided that if at
any time there shall be more than one such resulting class, the
shares of each such class then so issuable shall be substantially
in the proportion that the total number of shares of such class
resulting from all such reclassifications bears to the total number
of shares of all such classes resulting from all such
reclassifications.
“ Company ” means
Alliance Data Systems Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and
subject to the provisions of Article 12, shall include its
successors and assigns.
“ Company Order ”
means a written request or order signed in the name of the Company
(i) by its Chairman, a Vice Chairman, its President or a Vice
President and (ii) by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer,
its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary and delivered to the
Trustee; provided, however , that such written request or
order may be signed by any two of the officers or directors listed
in clause (i) above in lieu of being signed by one of such
officers or directors listed in such clause (i) and one of the
officers listed in clause (ii) above.
“ Continuing Director
” means a director who either was a member of the Board of
Directors on June 2, 2009 or who becomes a member of the Board
of Directors subsequent to that date and whose election,
appointment or nomination for election by the stockholders of the
Company is duly approved by a majority of the Continuing Directors
on the Board of Directors at the time of such approval, either by a
specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement issued by the
Company on behalf of the entire Board of Directors in which such
individual is named as nominee for director.
“ Conversion Agent
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 5.02.
“ Conversion Date
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.02(e).
“ Conversion Obligation
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.01(a).
“ Conversion Price
” means as of any date, $1,000, divided by the
Conversion Rate as of such date.
“ Conversion Rate
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.01(a).
“ Conversion Trigger
Price ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.01(b)(iv).
“ Corporate Trust
Office ” means the office of the Trustee at which at any
time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which
office at the date hereof is located at 2 North LaSalle Street,
Suite 1020, Chicago, IL 60602, Attn: Global Corporate Trust, or
such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time
by notice to the Noteholders and the Company, or the principal
corporate trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other
address as such successor Trustee may designate from time to time
by notice to the Noteholders and the Company).
“ Custodian ”
means the Trustee, as custodian for the Depositary, with respect to
the Global Notes, or any successor entity thereto.
“ Daily Conversion
Value ” means, for each of the forty consecutive Trading
Days during the Cash Settlement Averaging Period, one-fortieth
(1/40th) of the product of (a) the then-applicable
Conversion Rate on such Trading Day and (b) the Daily VWAP of
the Common Stock on such Trading Day.
-3-
“ Daily Measurement
Value ” is equal to the Specified Dollar Amount,
divided by forty.
“ Daily Settlement
Amount ,” for each of the forty consecutive Trading Days
during the Cash Settlement Averaging Period, shall consist
of:
(a) cash equal to the lesser of the
Daily Measurement Value and the Daily Conversion Value for such
Trading Day; and
(b) to the extent the Daily
Conversion Value for such Trading Day exceeds the Daily Measurement
Value, a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Daily Share
Amount.
“ Daily Share Amount
” means, to the extent the Daily Conversion Value exceeds the
Daily Measurement Value, (i) the difference between the Daily
Conversion Value and the Daily Measurement Value, divided
by (ii) the Daily VWAP of the Common Stock for such
Trading Day.
“ Daily VWAP ”
for the Common Stock, in respect of any Trading Day, means the per
share volume-weighted average price on the New York Stock Exchange
as displayed under the heading “Bloomberg VWAP” on
Bloomberg page “ADS.N <equity> AQR” (or its
equivalent successor if such page is not available) in respect of
the period from the scheduled opening of trading until the
scheduled close of trading of the primary trading session on such
Trading Day (or if such volume-weighted average price is
unavailable, the market value of one share of the Common Stock on
such Trading Day as determined by the Board of Directors in a
commercially reasonable manner, using a volume-weighted average
price method) and will be determined without regard to after hours
trading or any other trading outside of the regular trading
session.
“ Default ” means
any event that is, or after notice or passage of time, or both,
would be, an Event of Default.
“ Defaulted Interest
” means any interest on any Note that is payable, but is not
punctually paid or duly provided for, on the applicable Interest
Payment Date.
“ Depositary ”
means, with respect to the Global Notes the Person specified in
Section 2.06 as the Depositary with respect to such Notes,
until a successor shall have been appointed and become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and
thereafter, “Depositary” shall mean or include such
successor.
“ Designated
Institution ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.11.
“ Distributed Property
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.04(c).
“ Effective Date
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.03(a).
“ Event of Default
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 7.01.
“ Ex-Dividend Date
” means, with respect to any issuance, dividend or
distribution in which the holders of Common Stock (or other
security) have the right to receive any cash, securities or other
property, the first date on which the shares of the Common Stock
(or other security) trade on the applicable exchange or in the
applicable market, regular way, without the right to receive the
issuance, dividend or distribution in question.
-4-
“ Exchange Act ”
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Expiration Date
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.04(e).
“ Expiration Time
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.04(e).
“ Fiscal Quarter
” means a fiscal quarter of any Fiscal Year.
“ Fiscal Year ”
means a fiscal year of the Company.
“ Fundamental Change
” means the occurrence after the original issuance of the
Notes of any of the following events:
(a) any “person” or
“group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d) of
the Exchange Act) other than the Company, its Subsidiaries or the
employee benefit plans of the Company or any such Subsidiary, files
a Schedule TO or any schedule, form or report under the Exchange
Act disclosing that such person or group has become the direct or
indirect ultimate “beneficial owner,” as defined in
Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, of the Company’s Common
Equity representing more than 50% of the voting power of the
Company’s Common Equity;
(b) consummation of any share
exchange, exchange offer, tender offer, consolidation or merger of
the Company pursuant to which the Common Stock will be converted
into cash, securities or other property or any sale, lease or other
transfer in one transaction or a series of transactions of all or
substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person other than one or
more of the Company’s Subsidiaries; (any such exchange,
offer, consolidation, merger, transaction or series of transactions
being referred to herein as an “event”);
provided , however , that any such event where the
holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock
immediately prior to such event, own, directly or indirectly, more
than 50% of all classes of common equity of the continuing or
surviving person or transferee or the Parent thereof immediately
after such event shall not be a Fundamental Change;
(c) the first day on which
Continuing Directors cease to constitute at least a majority of the
Board of Directors;
(d) the stockholders of the Company
approve any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of
the Company; or
(e) the Common Stock (or other
common stock into which the Notes are then convertible) ceases to
be listed on at least one U. S. national securities
exchange,
provided, however
, in the case of an event described
in clause (a) or (b) above, if at least 90% of the
consideration, excluding cash payments for fractional shares, in
the event constituting the Fundamental Change consists of shares of
Publicly Traded Securities, and as a result of the event, the Notes
become convertible into such Publicly Traded Securities, excluding
cash payments for fractional shares (subject to the provisions of
Section 15.02(b)), such event shall not be a Fundamental
Change.
-5-
For purposes of this definition,
whether a “ person ” is a “ beneficial
owner ” shall be determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3
under the Exchange Act and “person” includes any
syndicate or group that would be deemed to be a
“person” under Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange
Act.
“ Fundamental Change
Company Notice ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 16.02(b).
“ Fundamental Change
Expiration Time ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 16.02(b)(ix).
“ Fundamental Change
Repurchase Date ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 16.02(a).
“ Fundamental Change
Repurchase Notice ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 16.02(a)(i).
“ Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 16.02(a).
“ Global Note ”
shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(b).
“ Indenture ”
means this instrument as originally executed or, if amended or
supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or
supplemented.
“ Initial Purchasers
” means Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Barclays Capital Inc.
and the other several initial purchasers named in Schedule A to the
Purchase Agreement.
“ Interest Payment Date
” means each May 15 and November 15 of each year,
beginning on November 15, 2009; provided ,
however , that if any Interest Payment Date falls on a date
that is not a Business Day, such payment of interest (or principal
in the case of the Maturity Date) will be postponed until the next
succeeding Business Day, and no interest or other amount will be
paid as a result of such postponement.
“ Interest Record Date
,” with respect to any Interest Payment Date, shall mean the
May 1 or November 1 (whether or not such day is a
Business Day) immediately preceding the relevant Interest Payment
Date, respectively.
“ Last Reported Sale
Price ” of the Common Stock on any date means the closing
sale price per share (or if no closing sale price is reported, the
average of the bid and ask prices or, if more than one in either
case, the average of the average bid and the average ask prices) on
that date as reported in composite transactions for the principal
U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common
Stock is listed for trading. The Last Reported Sale Price will be
determined without reference to after-hours or extended market
trading. If the Common Stock is not listed for trading on a U.S.
national securities exchange on the relevant date, then the
“Last Reported Sale Price” of the Common Stock will be
the last quoted bid price for the Common Stock in the
over-the-counter market on the relevant date as reported by Pink
OTC Markets Inc. or similar organization. If the Common Stock is
not so quoted, the “Last Reported Sale Price” of the
Common Stock will be determined by a U.S. nationally recognized
independent investment banking firm selected by the Company for
this purpose.
-6-
“ Make-Whole Conversion
Rate Adjustment ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.03(a).
“ Make-Whole Fundamental
Change ” means any transaction or event that constitutes
a Fundamental Change under clause (a) or (b) of the
definition thereof (in the case of any Fundamental Change described
in clause (b) of the definition thereof, determined without
regard to the proviso in such clause (b)). For the avoidance
of doubt, a transaction or event does not constitute a Fundamental
Change if at least 90% of the consideration, excluding cash
payments for fractional shares, in the event constituting the
Fundamental Change consists of shares of Publicly Traded
Securities, and as a result of the event, the Notes become
convertible into such Publicly Traded Securities, excluding cash
payments for fractional shares (subject to the provisions of
Section 15.02(b)).
“ Make-Whole Fundamental
Change Period ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.03(a).
“ Market Disruption
Event ” means (a) a failure by the primary exchange
or quotation system on which the Common Stock trades or is quoted,
as the case may be, to open for trading during its regular trading
session or (b) the occurrence or existence prior to 1:00 p.m.,
New York City time, on any Trading Day for the Common Stock of an
aggregate one-half hour period, of any suspension or limitation
imposed on trading (by reason of movements in price exceeding
limits permitted by the stock exchange or otherwise) in the Common
Stock or in any options, contracts or future contracts relating to
the Common Stock.
“ Maturity Date ”
means May 15, 2014.
“ Measurement Period
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.01(b)(i).
“ Merger Event ”
shall have the meaning specified in Section 15.06.
“ Note ” or
“ Notes ” shall mean any note or notes, as the
case may be, authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture.
“ Noteholder ” or
“ holder ,” as applied to any Note, or other
similar terms (but excluding the term “beneficial
holder”), shall mean any person in whose name at the time a
particular Note is registered on the Note Register.
“ Note Register ”
shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(a).
“ Note Registrar
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(a).
“ Notice of Conversion
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.02(d).
“Offering
Memorandum ” means
the final offering memorandum dated May 27, 2009 relating to
the offering and sale of the Notes.
“ Officer ”
means, with respect to the Company, (i) the Chairman of the
Board, any Vice Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer,
the President, any Vice President or the Chief Financial Officer,
and (ii) the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer, or the
Secretary or any Assistant Secretary.
-7-
“ Officers’
Certificate ” means a certificate signed by two officers
of the Company, one of whom must be the principal executive
officer, the principal financial officer or the principal
accounting officer of the Company. Each Officers’ Certificate
(other than certificates provided pursuant to TIA
Section 314(a)(4)) shall include the statements provided for
in TIA Section 314(e).
“ opening of business
” means 9:00 a.m. (New York City time).
“ Opinion of Counsel
” means an opinion in writing signed by legal counsel, who
may be an employee of or counsel to the Company, or other counsel
acceptable to the Trustee, that is delivered to the Trustee. Each
such opinion shall include the statements provided for in
Section 17.05 if and to the extent required by the provisions
of such Section.
“ outstanding ,”
when used with reference to Notes, shall, subject to the provisions
of Section 9.04, mean, as of any particular time, all Notes
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee under this Indenture,
except:
(a) Notes theretofore canceled by
the Trustee or accepted by the Trustee for cancellation;
(b) Notes that have been paid
pursuant to Section 2.07 or Notes in lieu of which, or in
substitution for which, other Notes shall have been authenticated
and delivered pursuant to the terms of Section 2.07 unless
proof satisfactory to the Trustee is presented that any such Notes
are held by protected purchasers in due course;
(c) Notes that have become due and
payable, whether at the Maturity Date, any Fundamental Change
Repurchase Date, upon conversion or otherwise, for which the
Company has deposited with the Trustee or delivered to Noteholders,
as applicable, cash or cash and shares of Common Stock, if any
(solely to satisfy the Company’s Conversion Obligation, if
applicable), sufficient to pay all of the outstanding Notes and all
other sums due payable under this Indenture by the Company;
and
(d) Notes converted pursuant to
Article 15.
“ Paying Agent ”
shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.02.
“ Person ” means
an individual, a corporation, a limited liability company, an
association, a partnership, a joint venture, a joint stock company,
a trust, an unincorporated organization or a government or an
agency or a political subdivision thereof.
“ Predecessor Note
” of any particular Note means every previous Note evidencing
all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such
particular Note; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Note
authenticated and delivered under Section 2.07 in lieu of or
in exchange for a mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Note shall
be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, lost,
destroyed or stolen Note that it replaces.
“ Publicly Traded
Securities ” means shares of common stock, depositary
receipts or other certificates representing common equity
interests, in each case, that are traded on a national securities
exchange or that will be so traded when issued or exchanged in
connection with a Fundamental Change described in clause
(a) or (b) of the definition thereof.
-8-
“ Purchase Agreement
” means that certain Purchase Agreement, dated as of
May 27, 2009, between the Company and the several Initial
Purchasers.
“ Record Date ”
shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.04(f).
“ Reference Property
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.06(b).
“ Resale Restriction
Termination Date ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(d).
“ Responsible Officer
” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer
within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any
vice president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary,
assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of the
Trustee, who shall have direct responsibility for the
administration of this Indenture or to whom any corporate trust
matter is referred because of such person’s knowledge of and
familiarity with the particular subject.
“ Restricted Global
Note ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.12.
“ Restricted Securities
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(d).
“ Rule 144A ”
means Rule 144A as promulgated under the Securities Act.
“ Scheduled Trading Day
” means any day that is scheduled to be a Trading
Day.
“ Securities Act
” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Settlement Amount
” has the meaning specified in
Section 15.02(b).
“ Settlement Method
” means, with respect to a conversion of Notes, the relative
proportions of cash and/or shares of Common Stock with which such
conversion is settled under this Indenture, as elected (or deemed
elected) by the Company.
“ Settlement Notice
” has the meaning specified in
Section 15.02(b)(iii).
“ Significant
Subsidiary ” means, at any date of determination, any
Subsidiary that would constitute a “significant
subsidiary” within the meaning of Article 1 of Regulation S-X
promulgated under the Securities Act as in effect on May 27,
2009.
“ Specified Dollar
Amount ” means an amount of cash per $1,000 principal
amount of a converted Note specified by the Company in the
Settlement Notice related to such converted Note.
“ Spin-Off ”
shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.04(c).
“ Stock Price ”
means (a) in the case of a Make-Whole Fundamental Change
described in clause (b) of the definition of Fundamental
Change in which holders of Common Stock receive solely cash
consideration in connection with such Make-Whole Fundamental
Change, the amount of cash paid per share of the Common Stock and
(b) in the case of all other Make-Whole Fundamental Changes,
the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices per share of Common
Stock over the period of five consecutive Trading Days ending on,
and including, the Trading Day immediately preceding the Effective
Date of
-9-
such Make-Whole Fundamental Change. The Board of
Directors will make appropriate adjustments, in its good faith
determination, to account for any adjustment to the Conversion Rate
that becomes effective, or any event requiring an adjustment to the
Conversion Rate where the Ex-Dividend Date of the event occurs,
during such five consecutive Trading Day period.
“ Subsidiary ”
means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, association,
partnership or other business entity of which more than 50% of the
total voting power of shares of Capital Stock or other interests
(including partnership interests) entitled (without regard to the
occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of
directors, managers, general partners or trustees thereof is at the
time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by (i) such
Person; (ii) such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such
Person; or (iii) one or more Subsidiaries of such
Person.
“ Successor Company
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 12.01(a).
“ Trading Day ”
means a day during which trading in the Common Stock generally
occurs on the primary exchange or quotation system on which Common
Stock then trades or is quoted and there is no Market Disruption
Event. If the Common Stock (or other security for which a Last
Reported Sale Price or Daily VWAP must be determined) is not so
traded or quoted, “ Trading Day ” means “
Business Day .”
“ Trading Price ”
of the Notes on any date of determination means the average of the
secondary market bid quotations obtained by the Company for $5.0
million principal amount of Notes (expressed as a price per $1,000
principal amount) at approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time,
on such determination date from three independent U.S. nationally
recognized securities dealers selected by the Company;
provided that if three such bids cannot reasonably be
obtained by the Company, but two such bids are obtained, then the
average of the two bids shall be used, and if only one such bid can
reasonably be obtained by the Company, that one bid shall be used.
If the Company cannot reasonably obtain at least one bid for $5.0
million principal amount of Notes from a U.S. nationally recognized
securities dealer, then the Trading Price per $1,000 principal
amount of Notes will be deemed to be less than 98% of the product
of the Last Reported Sale Price of the Common Stock and the
applicable Conversion Rate.
“ transfer ”
shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(d).
“ Trigger Event ”
shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.04(c).
“ Trust Indenture Act
” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, as it
was in force at the date of execution of this Indenture, except as
provided in Section 11.03 and Section 15.06;
provided , however , that in the event the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after the date hereof, the term
“Trust Indenture Act” shall mean, to the extent
required by such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as so
amended.
“ Trustee ” means
the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first
paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Trustee shall have
become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this
Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or
include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder.
“ Unrestricted Global
Note ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.12.
“Valuation
Period” shall have
the meaning specified in Section 15.04(c).
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“ Weighted Average
Consideration ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.06(c)(iv).
ARTICLE 2
ISSUE, DESCRIPTION, EXECUTION,
REGISTRATION
AND EXCHANGE OF NOTES
Section 2.01. Designation
and Amount . The Notes shall be designated as the “4.75%
Convertible Senior Notes due 2014.” The aggregate principal
amount of Notes that may be authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture is initially limited to $300,000,000 (as increased by the
aggregate principal amount of any additional Notes purchased by the
Initial Purchasers pursuant to their option to purchase additional
Notes set forth in the Purchase Agreement), subject to
Section 2.11 and except for Notes authenticated and delivered
upon registration or transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of
other Notes pursuant to Section 2.06, Section 2.07,
Section 2.08, Section 2.12, Section 11.04,
Section 15.02 and Section 16.04 hereof.
Section 2.02. Form of
Notes . The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of
authentication to be borne by such Notes shall be substantially in
the respective forms set forth in Exhibit A, which are incorporated
in and made a part of this Indenture.
Any Global Note may be endorsed with
or have incorporated in the text thereof such legends or recitals
or changes not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture
as may be required by the Custodian, the Depositary, any regulatory
body or as may be required for the Notes to be tradable on any
other market developed for trading of securities pursuant to Rule
144A or required to comply with any applicable law or any
regulation thereunder or with the rules and regulations of any
securities exchange or automated quotation system upon which the
Notes may be listed or traded or designated for issuance or to
conform with any usage with respect thereto, or to indicate any
special limitations or restrictions to which any particular Notes
are subject.
Any of the Notes may have such
letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such
notations, legends or endorsements as the Officers executing the
same may approve (execution thereof to be conclusive evidence of
such approval) and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of
this Indenture, or as may be required to comply with any law or
with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule
or regulation of any securities exchange or automated quotation
system on which the Notes may be listed or designated for issuance,
or to conform to usage or to indicate any special limitations or
restrictions to which any particular Notes are subject.
A Global Note shall represent such
principal amount of the outstanding Notes as shall be specified
therein and shall provide that it shall represent the aggregate
principal amount of outstanding Notes from time to time endorsed
thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding
Notes represented thereby may from time to time be increased or
reduced to reflect repurchases, conversions, transfers or exchanges
permitted hereby. Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the
amount of any increase or decrease in the amount of outstanding
Notes represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee or the
Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, in such manner and upon
instructions given by the holder of such Notes in accordance with
this Indenture. Payment of principal (including any Fundamental
Change Repurchase Price), accrued and unpaid interest, and
Additional Interest, if any, on a Global Note shall be made to the
holder of such Note on the date of payment, unless a record date or
other means of determining holders eligible to receive payment is
provided for herein.
-11-
The terms and provisions contained
in the form of Note attached as Exhibit A hereto shall constitute,
and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and, to the
extent applicable, the Company and the Trustee, by their execution
and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and
provisions and to be bound thereby.
Section 2.03. Date and
Denomination of Notes; Payments of Interest . The Notes shall
be issuable in registered form without coupons in minimum
denominations of $1,000 principal amount and in integral multiples
of $1,000 in excess thereof. Each Note shall be dated the date of
its authentication and shall bear interest from the date specified
on the face of the form of Note attached as Exhibit A hereto.
Interest (including Additional Interest, if any) on the Notes shall
be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve
30-day months.
The Person in whose name any Note
(or its Predecessor Note) is registered on the Note Register at the
close of business on any Interest Record Date with respect to any
Interest Payment Date shall be entitled to receive the interest
payable on such Interest Payment Date. Interest (including
Additional Interest, if any) shall be payable at the office or
agency of the Company maintained by the Company for such purposes
in The Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, which shall
initially be the office of the Paying Agent. The Company shall pay
interest (including Additional Interest, if any) (a) on any
Notes in certificated form by check mailed to the address of the
Person entitled thereto as it appears in the Note Register or
(b) on any Global Note by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to the account of the Depositary or its
nominee.
Any Defaulted Interest shall
forthwith cease to be payable to the Noteholder on the relevant
Interest Record Date by virtue of its having been such Noteholder,
and such Defaulted Interest shall be paid by the Company, at its
election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or
(2) below:
(1) The Company may elect to make
payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the
Notes (or their respective Predecessor Notes) are registered at the
close of business on a special record date for the payment of such
Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner.
The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of
Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of
the proposed payment (which shall be not less than twenty-five days
after the receipt by the Trustee of such notice, unless the Trustee
shall consent to an earlier date), and at the same time the Company
shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the
aggregate amount to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest
or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such
deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money
when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided.
Thereupon the Company shall fix a special record date for the
payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than
fifteen days and not less than ten days prior to the date of the
proposed payment, and not less than ten days after the receipt by
the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment (unless the
Trustee shall consent to an earlier date). The Company shall
promptly notify the Trustee of such special record date and the
Trustee, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause
notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the
special record date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage
prepaid, to each holder at its address as it appears in the Note
Register, not less than ten days prior to such special record date.
Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the
special record date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted
Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or
their respective Predecessor Notes) are registered at the close of
business on such special record date and shall no longer be payable
pursuant to the following clause (2) of this
Section 2.03.
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(2) The Company may make payment of
any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent
with the requirements of any securities exchange or automated
quotation system on which the Notes may be listed or designated for
issuance, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange
or automated quotation system.
Section 2.04.
[Reserved]
Section 2.05. Execution,
Authentication and Delivery of Notes . The Notes shall be
signed in the name and on behalf of the Company by the manual or
facsimile signature of its Chief Executive Officer, President,
Treasurer, Assistant Treasurer, Secretary, Assistant Secretary or
any of its Executive or Senior Vice Presidents.
At any time and from time to time
after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may
deliver Notes executed by the Company to the Trustee for
authentication, together with a Company Order for the
authentication and delivery of such Notes, which order shall set
forth the number of separate Note certificates, the principal
amount of each of the Notes to be authenticated, the date on which
the original issue of Notes is to be authenticated, the registered
holders of the said Notes and delivery instructions, and the
Trustee in accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate
and deliver such Notes, without any further action by the Company
hereunder.
Only such Notes as shall bear
thereon a certificate of authentication substantially in the form
set forth on the form of Note attached as Exhibit A hereto,
executed manually or by facsimile by an authorized officer of the
Trustee (or an authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee as
provided by Section 17.10), shall be entitled to the benefits
of this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. Such
certificate by the Trustee (or such an authenticating agent) upon
any Note executed by the Company shall be conclusive evidence that
the Note so authenticated has been duly authenticated and delivered
hereunder and that the holder is entitled to the benefits of this
Indenture.
In case any officer of the Company
who shall have signed any of the Notes shall cease to be such
officer before the Notes so signed shall have been authenticated
and delivered by the Trustee, or disposed of by the Company, such
Notes nevertheless may be authenticated and delivered or disposed
of as though the person who signed such Notes had not ceased to be
such officer of the Company; and any Note may be signed on behalf
of the Company by such persons as, at the actual date of the
execution of such Note, shall be the proper officers of the
Company, although at the date of the execution of this Indenture
any such person was not such an officer.
Section 2.06. Exchange and
Registration of Transfer of Notes; Restrictions on Transfer;
Depositary.
(a) The Company shall cause to be
kept at the Corporate Trust Office a register (the register
maintained in such office or in any other office or agency of the
Company designated pursuant to Section 5.02 being herein
sometimes collectively referred to as the “ Note
Register ”) in which, subject to such reasonable
regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the
registration of Notes and of transfers of Notes. Such register
shall be in written form or in any form capable of being converted
into written form within a reasonable period of time. The Trustee
is hereby appointed “ Note Registrar ” for the
purpose of registering Notes and transfers of Notes as herein
provided. The Company may appoint one or more co-registrars in
accordance with Section 5.02.
Upon surrender for registration of
transfer of any Note to the Note Registrar or any co-registrar, and
satisfaction of the requirements for such transfer set forth in
this Section 2.06, the Company
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shall execute, and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee
or transferees, one or more new Notes of any authorized
denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and bearing
such restrictive legends as may be required by this
Indenture.
Notes may be exchanged for other
Notes of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate
principal amount, upon surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at
any such office or agency maintained by the Company pursuant to
Section 5.02. Whenever any Notes are so surrendered for
exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, the Notes that the holder making the
exchange is entitled to receive, bearing registration numbers not
contemporaneously outstanding.
All Notes presented or surrendered
for registration of transfer or for exchange, repurchase or
conversion shall (if so required by the Company, the Trustee, the
Note Registrar or any co-registrar) be duly endorsed, or be
accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in
form satisfactory to the Company and duly executed by the holder
thereof or its attorney-in-fact duly authorized in
writing.
No service charge shall be charged
to the Noteholder for any exchange or registration of transfer of
Notes, but the Company or the Trustee may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax, assessments or other governmental
charges that may be imposed in connection therewith as a result of
the name of the holder of the new Notes issued upon such exchange
or registration of transfer of Notes being different from the name
of the holder of the old Notes presented or surrendered for such
exchange or registration of transfer.
None of the Company, the Trustee,
the Note Registrar or any co-registrar shall be required to
exchange or register a transfer of (i) any Notes surrendered
for conversion or, if a portion of any Note is surrendered for
conversion, such portion thereof surrendered for conversion or
(ii) any Notes, or a portion of any Note, surrendered for
repurchase (and not withdrawn) in accordance with Article 16
hereof.
All Notes issued upon any
registration of transfer or exchange of Notes in accordance with
this Indenture shall be the valid obligations of the Company,
evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under
this Indenture as the Notes surrendered upon such registration of
transfer or exchange.
(b) So long as the Notes are
eligible for book-entry settlement with the Depositary, unless
otherwise required by law, all Notes shall be represented by one or
more Notes in global form (each, a “ Global Note
”) registered in the name of the Depositary or the nominee of
the Depositary. The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests
in a Global Note that does not involve the issuance of a definitive
Note shall be effected through the Depositary (but not the Trustee
or the Custodian) in accordance with this Indenture (including the
restrictions on transfer set forth herein) and the procedures of
the Depositary therefor.
(c) [Reserved]
(d) Every Note that bears or is
required under this Section 2.06(d) to bear the legend set
forth in this Section 2.06(d) (together with any Common Stock
issued upon conversion of the Notes and required to bear the legend
set forth in Section 2.06(e), collectively, the “
Restricted Securities ”) shall be subject to the
restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section 2.06(d)
(including the legend set forth below), unless such restrictions on
transfer shall be eliminated or otherwise waived by written consent
of the Company, and the holder of each such Restricted Security, by
such holder’s acceptance
-14-
thereof, agrees to be bound by all such
restrictions on transfer. As used in Section 2.06(d) and
Section 2.06(e), the term “ transfer ”
encompasses any sale, pledge, transfer or other disposition
whatsoever of any Restricted Security.
Until the date (the “
Resale Restriction Termination Date ”), which is the
later of (1) the date that is one year after the last date of
original issuance of the Notes (or such other date as permitted by
Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any successor provision
thereto), and (2) such later date, if any, as may be required
by applicable laws, any certificate evidencing such Note (and all
securities issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof,
other than Common Stock, if any, issued upon conversion thereof
which shall bear the legend set forth in Section 2.06(e), if
applicable) shall bear a legend in substantially the following form
(unless such Notes have been transferred pursuant to a registration
statement that has become or been declared effective under the
Securities Act and that continues to be effective at the time of
such transfer, pursuant to the exemption from registration provided
by Rule 144 or any similar provision then in force under the
Securities Act, or unless otherwise agreed by the Company in
writing, with notice thereof to the Trustee):
THE SALE OF THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE
“SECURITIES ACT”), AND ACCORDINGLY, THIS NOTE MAY NOT
BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE.
BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER AGREES (1) THAT IT WILL
NOT WITHIN THE LATER OF (X) ONE YEAR AFTER THE LAST DATE OF
ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF NOTES (INCLUDING THROUGH THE EXERCISE OF THE
OPTION TO PURCHASE ADDITIONAL NOTES) AND (Y) 90 DAYS AFTER IT
CEASES TO BE AN AFFILIATE (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144 UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT) OF ALLIANCE DATA SYSTEMS CORPORATION (THE
“COMPANY”), OFFER, RESELL, PLEDGE OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER
THE NOTES EVIDENCED HEREBY OR THE COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON
CONVERSION OF SUCH NOTES, EXCEPT: (A) TO THE COMPANY OR ANY
SUBSIDIARY THEREOF; (B) UNDER A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT
HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT; (C) TO A
PERSON THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL
BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) THAT IS
PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF ANOTHER
QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER AND TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE
TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, ALL IN COMPLIANCE
WITH RULE 144A (IF AVAILABLE); OR (D) UNDER ANY OTHER
AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE
SECURITIES ACT, INCLUDING RULE 144, IF AVAILABLE; AND (2) THAT
IT WILL, PRIOR TO ANY TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE WITHIN THE LATER OF
(X) SIX MONTHS (OR, IF THE COMPANY HAS NOT SATISFIED THE
CURRENT PUBLIC INFORMATION REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144, ONE YEAR)
AFTER THE LAST DATE OF ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF NOTES (INCLUDING
THROUGH THE EXERCISE OF THE OPTION TO PURCHASE ADDITIONAL NOTES)
AND (Y) 90 DAYS AFTER IT CEASES TO BE AN AFFILIATE (WITHIN THE
MEANING OF RULE 144 ADOPTED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) OF THE
COMPANY, FURNISH TO THE TRUSTEE AND THE COMPANY SUCH
CERTIFICATIONS, LEGAL OPINIONS OR OTHER INFORMATION AS THEY MAY
REQUIRE AND MAY RELY UPON TO CONFIRM THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING
MADE
-15-
PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN
A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE
SECURITIES ACT. IN ANY EVENT, NO AFFILIATE OF THE COMPANY MAY
RESELL THIS NOTE OTHER THAN UNDER A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS
BECOME EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN
EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT
IN A TRANSACTION THAT RESULTS IN SUCH NOTE NO LONGER BEING
“RESTRICTED SECURITIES” (AS DEFINED UNDER RULE
144).
No transfer of any Note prior to the
Resale Restriction Termination Date will be registered by the Note
Registrar unless the applicable box on the completed Form of
Assignment and Transfer has been checked.
Any Note (or security issued in
exchange or substitution therefor) as to which such restrictions on
transfer shall have expired in accordance with their terms may,
upon surrender of such Note for exchange to the Note Registrar in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.06, be
exchanged for a new Note or Notes, of like tenor and aggregate
principal amount, which shall not bear the restrictive legend
required by this Section 2.06(d). The Company shall notify the
Trustee upon the occurrence of the Resale Restriction Termination
Date and promptly after a registration statement with respect to
the Notes or any Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Notes
has been declared effective under the Securities Act.
Notwithstanding any other provisions
of this Indenture (other than the provisions set forth in this
Section 2.06(d)), a Global Note may not be transferred as a
whole or in part except by the Depositary to a nominee of the
Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or
another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such
nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor
Depositary.
The Depositary shall be a clearing
agency registered under the Exchange Act. The Company initially
appoints The Depository Trust Company to act as Depositary with
respect to the Global Notes. Initially, the Global Notes shall be
issued to the Depositary, registered in the name of Cede &
Co., as the nominee of the Depositary, and initially deposited with
the Trustee as custodian for the Depositary.
If (i) the Depositary notifies
the Company at any time that the Depositary is unwilling or unable
to continue as depositary for the Global Notes and a successor
depositary is not appointed within 90 days, (ii) the
Depositary ceases to be registered as a clearing agency under the
Exchange Act and a successor depositary is not appointed within 90
days or (iii) an Event of Default in respect of the Notes has
occurred and is continuing, upon the request of the beneficial
owner of the Notes, the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon
receipt of an Officers’ Certificate and a Company Order for
the authentication and delivery of Notes, will authenticate and
deliver Notes in definitive form to each such beneficial owner of
the related Notes (or a portion thereof) in an aggregate principal
amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Note, in
exchange for such Global Note, and upon delivery of the Global Note
to the Trustee such Global Note shall be canceled.
Definitive Notes issued in exchange
for all or a part of the Global Notes pursuant to this
Section 2.06(d) shall be registered in such names and in such
authorized denominations as the Depositary, pursuant to
instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise,
shall instruct the Trustee. Upon execution and authentication, the
Trustee shall deliver such definitive Notes to the Persons in whose
names such definitive Notes are so registered.
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At such time as all interests in a
Global Note have been converted, canceled, repurchased or
transferred, such Global Note shall be, upon receipt thereof,
canceled by the Trustee in accordance with its standing procedures.
At any time prior to such cancellation, if any interest in a Global
Note is exchanged for definitive Notes, converted, canceled,
repurchased or transferred to a transferee who receives definitive
Notes therefor or any definitive Note is exchanged or transferred
for part of such Global Note, the principal amount of such Global
Note shall be appropriately reduced or increased, as the case may
be, and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note, by the
Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, to
reflect such reduction or increase.
None of the Company, the Trustee nor
any agent of the Company or the Trustee will have any
responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating
to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of
a Global Note or maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records
relating to such beneficial ownership interests.
(e) Until the Resale Restriction
Termination Date, any stock certificate representing Common Stock
issued upon conversion of such Note shall bear a legend in
substantially the following form (unless the Note or such Common
Stock has been transferred pursuant to a registration statement
that has become or been declared effective under the Securities Act
and that continues to be effective at the time of such transfer or
pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144
under the Securities Act or any similar provision then in force
under the Securities Act, or such Common Stock has been issued upon
conversion of Notes that have been transferred pursuant to a
registration statement that has become or been declared effective
under the Securities Act and that continues to be effective at the
time of such transfer or pursuant to the exemption from
registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or
unless otherwise agreed by the Company with written notice thereof
to the Trustee and any transfer agent for the Common
Stock):
THE SALE OF THIS SECURITY HAS NOT
BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED
(THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND ACCORDINGLY, THIS SECURITY
MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE FOLLOWING
SENTENCE. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER AGREES
(1) THAT IT WILL NOT WITHIN THE LATER OF (X) ONE YEAR
AFTER THE LAST DATE OF ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF THE NOTES (INCLUDING
THROUGH THE EXERCISE OF THE OPTION TO PURCHASE ADDITIONAL NOTES)
UPON THE CONVERSION OF WHICH THIS SECURITY WAS ISSUED AND
(Y) 90 DAYS AFTER IT CEASES TO BE AN AFFILIATE (WITHIN THE
MEANING OF RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) OF ALLIANCE DATA
SYSTEMS CORPORATION (THE “COMPANY”), OFFER, RESELL,
PLEDGE OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY, EXCEPT:
(A) TO THE COMPANY; (B) UNDER A REGISTRATION STATEMENT
THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT;
(C) TO A PERSON THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT) THAT IS PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF
ANOTHER QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER AND TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN
THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, ALL IN
COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A (IF AVAILABLE); OR (D) UNDER ANY
OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE
SECURITIES ACT, INCLUDING RULE 144, IF AVAILABLE; AND
(2) AGREES THAT IT WILL, PRIOR TO ANY TRANSFER OF THIS
SECURITY WITHIN THE LATER OF (X) SIX MONTHS (OR,
-17-
IF THE COMPANY HAS NOT SATISFIED THE
CURRENT PUBLIC INFORMATION REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144, ONE YEAR)
AFTER THE LAST DATE OF ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF THE NOTES (INCLUDING
THROUGH THE EXERCISE OF THE OPTION TO PURCHASE ADDITIONAL NOTES)
UPON THE CONVERSION OF WHICH THIS SECURITY WAS ISSUED AND
(Y) 90 DAYS AFTER IT CEASES TO BE AN AFFILIATE (WITHIN THE
MEANING OF RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) OF THE COMPANY,
FURNISH TO THE TRANSFER AGENT AND THE COMPANY SUCH CERTIFICATIONS,
LEGAL OPINIONS OR OTHER INFORMATION AS THEY MAY REQUIRE AND MAY
RELY UPON TO CONFIRM THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE PURSUANT TO
AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE
REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT. IN ANY EVENT, NO
AFFILIATE OF THE COMPANY MAY RESELL THIS SECURITY, UPON THE
CONVERSION OF THE NOTE PURSUANT TO WHICH THIS SECURITY WAS ISSUED,
OTHER THAN UNDER A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BECOME EFFECTIVE
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM THE
REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT IN A TRANSACTION
THAT RESULTS IN SUCH SECURITY NO LONGER BEING “RESTRICTED
SECURITIES” (AS DEFINED UNDER RULE 144).
Any such Common Stock as to which
such restrictions on transfer shall have expired in accordance with
their terms may, upon surrender of the certificates representing
such shares of Common Stock for exchange in accordance with the
procedures of the transfer agent for the Common Stock, be exchanged
for a new certificate or certificates for a like aggregate number
of shares of Common Stock, which shall not bear the restrictive
legend required by this Section 2.06(e).
(f) Any Note or Common Stock issued
upon the conversion or exchange of a Note that is purchased or
owned by the Company or any Affiliate thereof may not be resold by
the Company or such Affiliate unless registered under the
Securities Act or resold pursuant to an exemption from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act in a transaction
that results in such Notes or Common Stock, as the case may be, no
longer being “restricted securities” (as defined under
Rule 144). During the period of one year after the last original
issuance of the Notes, the Company shall not, and shall not permit
any of its “affiliates” (as defined under Rule 144) to,
resell any of the Notes that constitute “restricted
securities” under Rule 144 that have been reacquired by any
of them.
(g) Notwithstanding any provision of
this Section 2.06 to the contrary, in the event Rule 144 as
promulgated under the Securities Act (or any successor rule) is
amended to change the one-year holding period thereunder (or the
corresponding period under any successor rule), from and after
receipt by the Trustee of the Officers’ Certificate and
Opinion of Counsel provided for in this Section 2.06(g),
(i) each reference in Section 2.06(d) to “one
year” and in the restrictive legend set forth in such
paragraph to “ONE YEAR” shall be deemed for all
purposes hereof to be references to such changed period,
(ii) each reference in Section 2.06(e) to “one
year” and in the restrictive legend set forth in such
paragraph to “ONE YEAR” shall be deemed for all
purposes hereof to be references to such changed period and
(iii) all corresponding references in the Notes (including the
definition of Resale Restriction Termination Date) and the
restrictive legends thereon shall be deemed for all purposes hereof
to be references to such changed period, provided that such
changes shall not become effective if they are otherwise prohibited
by, or would otherwise cause a violation of, the then-applicable
federal securities laws. The provisions of this
Section 2.06(g) will not be effective until such time as the
Opinion of Counsel and Officers’ Certificate have been
received by the Trustee hereunder. This Section 2.06(g) shall
apply to successive amendments to Rule 144 (or any successor rule)
changing the holding period thereunder.
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Section 2.07. Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes . In case any Note shall become
mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company in its
discretion may execute, and upon its written request the Trustee or
an authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee shall authenticate
and deliver, a new Note, bearing a number not contemporaneously
outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated Note,
or in lieu of and in substitution for the Note so destroyed, lost
or stolen. In every case the applicant for a substituted Note shall
furnish to the Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to such
authenticating agent such security or indemnity as may be required
by them to save each of them harmless from any loss, liability,
cost or expense caused by or connected with such substitution, and,
in every case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall
also furnish to the Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to
such authenticating agent evidence to their satisfaction of the
destruction, loss or theft of such Note and of the ownership
thereof.
The Trustee or such authenticating
agent may authenticate any such substituted Note and deliver the
same upon the receipt of such security or indemnity as the Trustee,
the Company and, if applicable, such authenticating agent may
require. Upon the issuance of any substitute Note, the Company or
the Trustee may require the payment by the holder of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax, assessment or other governmental
charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses connected therewith. In case any Note that has matured or
is about to mature or has been tendered for repurchase upon a
Fundamental Change or is about to be converted into cash, shares of
Common Stock or a combination of cash and shares of Common Stock,
as applicable, shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or
stolen, the Company may, in its sole discretion, instead of issuing
a substitute Note, pay or authorize the payment of or convert or
authorize the conversion of the same (without surrender thereof
except in the case of a mutilated Note), as the case may be, if the
applicant for such payment or conversion shall furnish to the
Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to such authenticating
agent such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save
each of them harmless for any loss, liability, cost or expense
caused by or connected with such substitution, including without
limitation if a Note is replaced and subsequently presented or
claimed for payment and, in every case of destruction, loss or
theft, evidence satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee and, if
applicable, any Paying Agent or Conversion Agent evidence of their
satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Note and of
the ownership thereof.
Every substitute Note issued
pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.07 by virtue of
the fact that any Note is destroyed, lost or stolen shall
constitute an additional contractual obligation of the Company,
whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be found at
any time, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of (but shall
be subject to all the limitations set forth in) this Indenture
equally and proportionately with any and all other Notes duly
issued hereunder. To the extent permitted by law, all Notes shall
be held and owned upon the express condition that the foregoing
provisions are exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment
or conversion or repurchase of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen
Notes and shall preclude any and all other rights or remedies
notwithstanding any law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to
the contrary with respect to the replacement or payment or
conversion of negotiable instruments or other securities without
their surrender.
Section 2.08. Temporary
Notes . Pending the preparation of Notes in certificated form,
the Company may execute and the Trustee or an authenticating agent
appointed by the Trustee shall, upon written request of the
Company, authenticate and deliver temporary Notes (printed or
lithographed). Temporary Notes shall be issuable in any authorized
denomination, and substantially in the form of the Notes in
certificated form but with such omissions, insertions and
variations as may be
-19-
appropriate for temporary Notes, all as may be
determined by the Company. Every such temporary Note shall be
executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee or such
authenticating agent upon the same conditions and in substantially
the same manner, and with the same effect, as the Notes in
certificated form. Without unreasonable delay the Company will
execute and deliver to the Trustee or such authenticating agent
Notes in certificated form (other than any Global Note) and
thereupon any or all temporary Notes (other than any Global Note)
may be surrendered in exchange therefor, at each office or agency
maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 5.02 and the
Trustee or such authenticating agent shall authenticate and deliver
in exchange for such temporary Notes an equal aggregate principal
amount of Notes in certificated form. Such exchange shall be made
by the Company at its own expense and without any charge therefor.
Until so exchanged, the temporary Notes shall in all respects be
entitled to the same benefits and subject to the same limitations
under this Indenture as Notes in certificated form authenticated
and delivered hereunder.
Section 2.09. Cancellation
of Notes Paid, Etc. All Notes surrendered for the purpose of
payment, repurchase, conversion, exchange or registration of
transfer, shall, if surrendered to the Company or any Paying Agent
or any Note Registrar or any Conversion Agent, be surrendered to
the Trustee and promptly canceled by it, or, if surrendered to the
Trustee, shall be promptly canceled by it, and no Notes shall be
issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the
provisions of this Indenture. The Trustee shall dispose of canceled
Notes in accordance with its customary procedures and, after such
disposition, shall deliver a certificate of such disposition to the
Company, at the Company’s written request. If the Company
shall acquire any of the Notes, such acquisition shall not operate
as satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Notes
unless and until the same are delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation.
Section 2.10. CUSIP
Numbers . The Company in issuing the Notes may use
“CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so,
the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers in all notices
issued to Noteholders as a convenience to them; provided ,
that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to
the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or
on such notice and that reliance may be placed only on the other
identification numbers printed on the Notes. The Company will
promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the
“CUSIP” numbers. Until such time as the Company
notifies the Trustee to remove the restrictive legend as set forth
in Section 2.06(d) from the Notes or a transfer of Notes from
a Restricted Global Note to an Unrestricted Global Note is
otherwise made pursuant to the terms hereof, the restricted CUSIP
will be the CUSIP number for the Notes. At such time as the Company
notifies the Trustee to remove the restrictive legend as set forth
in Section 2.06(d) from the Notes, such legend shall be deemed
removed from any Global Notes and an unrestricted CUSIP number for
the Notes shall be deemed to be the CUSIP number for the
Notes.
Section 2.11. Additional
Notes; Repurchases . The Company may, without the consent of
the Noteholders and notwithstanding Section 2.01, reopen this
Indenture and increase the principal amount of the Notes by issuing
additional Notes in the future pursuant to this Indenture with the
same terms and with the same CUSIP number as the Notes initially
issued hereunder in an unlimited aggregate principal amount, which
will form the same series with the Notes initially issued
hereunder, provided that no such additional Notes may be
issued unless they will be fungible with the original Notes for
U.S. federal income tax and securities law purposes. Prior to the
issuance of any such additional Notes, the Company shall deliver to
the Trustee a Company Order, an Officers’ Certificate and an
Opinion of Counsel, such Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of
Counsel to cover such matters, in addition to those required by
Section 17.05, as the Trustee shall reasonably request. The
Company may also from time to time repurchase the Notes in open
market purchases or negotiated transactions without prior notice to
Noteholders.
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Section 2.12. Automatic
Exchange From Restricted Global Note to Unrestricted Global
Note . Beneficial interests in a Global Note that is subject to
restrictions set out in Section 2.06(d) (including the legend
set forth in Section 2.06(d)) (the “ Restricted
Global Note ”) may be automatically exchanged, at the
election of the Company, into beneficial interests in an
unrestricted Global Note that is no longer subject to the
restrictions set out in Section 2.06(d) (including removal of
the legend set forth in Section 2.06(d)) (the “
Unrestricted Global Note ”) without any action
required by or on behalf of the Noteholder (the “
Automatic Exchange ”). In order to effect such
exchange, the Company shall at least 15 days but not more than
thirty days prior to the automatic exchange date, deliver a notice
of Automatic Exchange (an “ Automatic Exchange Notice
”) to each Noteholder at such Noteholder’s address
appearing in the Note Register, with a copy to the Trustee. The
Automatic Exchange Notice shall identify the Notes subject to the
Automatic Exchange and shall state: (1) the date of the
Automatic Exchange; (2) the section of this Indenture pursuant
to which the Automatic Exchange shall occur; (3) the
“CUSIP” number of the Restricted Global Note from which
such Noteholders’ beneficial interests will be transferred
and (4) the “CUSIP” number of the Unrestricted
Global Note into which such Noteholders’ beneficial interests
will be transferred. At the Company’s request on no less than
5 days’ prior notice, the Trustee shall deliver, in the
Company’s name and at its expense, the Automatic Exchange
Notice to each Noteholder at such Noteholder’s address
appearing in the Note Register; provided , however ,
that the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an
Officers’ Certificate requesting that the Trustee give the
Automatic Exchange Notice (in the name and at the expense of the
Company) and setting forth the information to be stated in the
Automatic Exchange Notice as provided in the preceding sentence. As
a condition to any such exchange pursuant to this
Section 2.12, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive from
the Company, and rely conclusively without any liability, upon an
Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the
Company, in form and in substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Trustee, to the effect that such transfer of beneficial interests
to the Unrestricted Global Note shall be effected in compliance
with the Securities Act. Upon such exchange of beneficial interests
pursuant to this Section 2.12, the Registrar shall endorse the
Schedule of Increases and Decreases in Global Note to the relevant
Notes and reflect on its books and records the date of such
transfer and a decrease and increase, respectively, in the
principal amount of the applicable Restricted Global Note(s) and
the Unrestricted Global Note, respectively, equal to the principal
amount of beneficial interests transferred. If an Unrestricted
Global Note is not then outstanding at the time of the Automatic
Exchange, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver an Unrestricted Global Note to the
Depositary. Following any such transfer pursuant to this
Section 2.12, the relevant Restricted Global Note shall be
cancelled.
ARTICLE 3
[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
ARTICLE 4
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
Section 4.01. Satisfaction
and Discharge . This Indenture shall upon request of the
Company contained in an Officers’ Certificate cease to be of
further effect, and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company,
shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture, when (a) (i) all Notes
theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (x) Notes
which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been
replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.07 and
(y) Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been
deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company
and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust,
as provided in Section 5.04(d)) have been delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation; or (ii) the Company has deposited
with the Trustee or delivered to Noteholders, as applicable, after
the Notes have become due and payable, whether at the Maturity
Date, any Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, upon conversion or
otherwise, cash or cash and shares of Common Stock, if any (solely
to satisfy the Company’s Conversion
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Obligation, if applicable), sufficient to pay
all of the outstanding Notes and all other sums due payable under
this Indenture by the Company; and (b) the Company has
delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an
Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent
herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of
this Indenture have been complied with. Notwithstanding the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of
the Company to the Trustee under Section 8.06 shall
survive.
ARTICLE 5
PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
Section 5.01. Payment of
Principal, Interest and Additional Interest . The Company
covenants and agrees that it will cause to be paid the principal of
(including the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price), and accrued
and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on each of the
Notes at the places, at the respective times and in the manner
provided herein and in the Notes. Each installment of accrued and
unpaid interest, and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes due
may be paid by mailing checks for the amount payable to Noteholders
entitled thereto as they shall appear on the registry books of the
Company; provided that payment of accrued and unpaid
interest and Additional Interest, if any, made to the Depositary
shall be paid by wire transfer in immediately available funds in
accordance with such wire transfer instructions and other
procedures provided by the Depositary from time to time.
Section 5.02. Maintenance of
Office or Agency . The Company will maintain in the Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency where the
Notes in certificated form may be surrendered for registration of
transfer or exchange or for presentation for payment or repurchase
(“ Paying Agent ”) or for conversion (“
Conversion Agent ”). Except for the surrender or
presentation of Notes in certificated form as described in the
preceding sentence, the Corporate Trust Office will be the office
where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the
Notes and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give
prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any
change in the location, of such office or agency maintained in the
Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. If at any time the
Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency
or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such
presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or
served at the Corporate Trust Office.
The Company may also from time to
time designate co-registrars, one or more other offices or agencies
where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such
purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations;
provided that no such designation or rescission shall in any
manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office
or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, to
facilitate the surrender or presentation of Notes in certificated
form. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of
any such designation or rescission and of any change in the
location of any such other office or agency. The terms
“Paying Agent” and “Conversion Agent”
include any such additional or other offices or agencies, as
applicable.
The Company hereby initially
designates the Trustee as the Paying Agent, Note Registrar,
Custodian and Conversion Agent.
Section 5.03. Appointments
to Fill Vacancies in Trustee’s Office . The Company,
whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of
Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in Section 8.10,
a Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee
hereunder.
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Section 5.04. Provisions as
to Paying Agent.
(a) If the Company shall appoint a
Paying Agent other than the Trustee, the Company will cause such
Paying Agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in
which such agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the
provisions of this Section 5.04:
(i) that it will hold all sums held
by it as such agent for the payment of the principal of and accrued
and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes
in trust for the benefit of the holders of the Notes;
(ii) that it will give the Trustee
prompt notice of any failure by the Company to make any payment of
the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional
Interest, if any, on the Notes when the same shall be due and
payable; and
(iii) that at any time during the
continuance of an Event of Default, upon request of the Trustee, it
will forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in
trust.
The Company shall, on or before each
due date of the principal of (including the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price), or accrued and unpaid interest or Additional
Interest, if any, on the Notes, deposit with the Paying Agent a sum
sufficient to pay such principal (including the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price), or accrued and unpaid interest or Additional
Interest, if any, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the
Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to take
such action; provided that if such deposit is made on the
due date, such deposit must be received by the Paying Agent by
11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such date.
(b) If the Company shall act as its
own Paying Agent, it will, on or before each due date of the
principal of (including the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price),
accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the
Notes, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of
the holders of the Notes a sum sufficient to pay such principal
(including the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price), accrued and
unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, so becoming due
and will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any failure to
take such action and of any failure by the Company to make any
payment of the principal of (including the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price), accrued and unpaid interest and Additional
Interest, if any, on the Notes when the same shall become due and
payable.
(c) Anything in this
Section 5.04 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may,
at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture, or for any other reason, pay or cause
to be paid to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or
any Paying Agent hereunder as required by this Section 5.04,
such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the trusts herein
contained, and upon such payment by the Company or any Paying Agent
to the Trustee, the Company or such Paying Agent shall be released
from all further liability with respect to such sums.
(d) Any money deposited with the
Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust
for the payment of the principal of (including the Fundamental
Change Repurchase Price), accrued and unpaid interest and
Additional Interest, if any, on any Note and remaining unclaimed
for two years after such principal (including the Fundamental
Change Repurchase Price), interest or Additional Interest has
become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on request of
the Company contained in an Officers’ Certificate, or (if
then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and
the holder of such Note shall thereafter, as an unsecured general
creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all
liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to
such
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trust money, and all liability of the Company as
trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided ,
however , that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before
being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of
the Company cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in
the English language, customarily published on each Business Day
and of general circulation in The Borough of Manhattan, The City of
New York, New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and
that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than
thirty days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed
balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the
Company.
Section 5.05. Existence
. Subject to Article 12, the Company will do or cause to be done
all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect
its corporate existence.
Section 5.06. Rule 144A
Information Requirement and Annual Reports .
(a) At any time the Company is not
subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the
Company shall, so long as any of the Notes or any shares of Common
Stock issuable upon conversion thereof shall, at such time,
constitute “restricted securities” within the meaning
of Rule 144(a)(3) under the Securities Act, promptly provide to the
Trustee and shall, upon written request, provide to any holder,
beneficial owner or prospective purchaser of such Notes or any
shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of such Notes, the
information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4)
under the Securities Act to facilitate the resale of such Notes or
shares of Common Stock pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities
Act. The Company shall take such further action as any holder or
beneficial owner of such Notes or such Common Stock may reasonably
request to the extent required from time to time to enable such
holder or beneficial holder to sell such Notes or shares of Common
Stock in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act, as
such rule may be amended from time to time.
(b) The Company shall deliver to the
Trustee within fifteen days after the same is required to be filed
with the Commission, copies of the quarterly and annual reports and
of the information, documents and other reports, if any, that the
Company is required to file with the Commission pursuant to
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (giving effect to any
grace period provided by Rule 12b-25 under the Exchange Act), and
the Company shall otherwise comply with the requirements of Trust
Indenture Act Section 314(a). Any such report, information or
document that the Company files with the Commission through the
Commission’s EDGAR database shall be deemed delivered to the
Trustee for purposes of this Section 5.06(b) at the time of
such filing through the EDGAR database.
(c) Delivery of the reports,
information and documents described in clause (b) above to the
Trustee is for informational purposes only, and the Trustee’s
receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any
information contained therein or determinable from information
contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with
any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled
to conclusively rely exclusively on an Officers’
Certificate).
(d) If, at any time during the
six-month period beginning on, and including, the date which is six
months after the date of original issuance of the Notes, the
Company fails to timely file any document or report that the
Company is required to file with the Commission pursuant to
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, as applicable (other
than current reports on Form 8-K), or the Notes are not otherwise
freely tradable by holders other than the Company’s
affiliates (as a result of restrictions pursuant to U.S. securities
law or the terms of this Indenture or the Notes), the Company shall
pay Additional Interest on the Notes. Such Additional Interest will
accrue on the Notes at an annual rate of 0.50% per annum of
the principal amount of Notes outstanding for each day during such
period for which the Company’s failure to file continues;
provided that the Company shall have 14 days, in the
aggregate, to cure any such late filings before any Additional
Interest shall accrue.
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(e) If, at any time after the 365th
day after the last date of original issuance of the Notes pursuant
to the Purchase Agreement, (i) the restrictive legend on the
Notes has not been removed in accordance with Section 2.06(d)
or Section 2.12, and (ii) the Notes are not freely
tradable pursuant to Rule 144 without volume restrictions by
holders other than the Company’s affiliates (without
restrictions pursuant to U.S. securities law or the terms of this
Indenture or the Notes), the Company shall pay Additional Interest
on the Notes. Such Additional Interest will accrue on the Notes at
an annual rate of 0.50% per annum of the principal amount of
Notes outstanding for each day after the 365th day after the last
date of original issuance of the Notes until (i) the
restrictive legend on the Notes has been removed in accordance with
Section 2.06(d) or Section 2.12, and (ii) the Notes
are freely tradable pursuant to Rule 144 without volume
restrictions by holders other than the Company’s affiliates
(without restrictions pursuant to U.S. securities law or the terms
of this Indenture or the Notes).
(f) Additional Interest payable in
accordance with Section 5.06(d) or (e) will be payable in
arrears on each Interest Payment Date following accrual in the same
manner as regular interest on the Notes.
Section 5.07. Stay,
Extension and Usury Laws . The Company covenants (to the extent
that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist
upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit
or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law or other law that
would prohibit or forgive the Company from paying all or any
portion of the principal of or interest on the Notes as
contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter
in force, or that may affect the covenants or the performance of
this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent it may lawfully do
so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such
law, and covenants that it will not, by resort to any such law,
hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted
to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every
such power as though no such law had been enacted.
Section 5.08. Compliance
Certificate; Statements as to Defaults . The Company shall
deliver to the Trustee within 120 days after the end of each Fiscal
Year (beginning with the Fiscal Year ending on December 31,
2009) an Officers’ Certificate stating whether or not the
signer thereof has knowledge of any failure by the Company to
comply with all conditions and covenants then required to be
performed under this Indenture and, if so, specifying each such
failure and the nature thereof.
In addition, the Company shall
deliver to the Trustee, as soon as possible, and in any event
within thirty days after the Company becomes aware of the
occurrence of any Event of Default or Default, an Officers’
Certificate setting forth the details of such Event of Default or
Default, its status and the action that the Company proposes to
take with respect thereto.
Section 5.09.
[Reserved]
Section 5.10. Further
Instruments and Acts . Upon request of the Trustee, the Company
will execute and deliver such further instruments and do such
further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out
more effectively the purposes of this Indenture.
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ARTICLE 6
LISTS OF NOTEHOLDERS AND REPORTS BY
THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE
Section 6.01. Lists of
Noteholders . The Company covenants and agrees that it will
furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee, semi-annually, not
more than fifteen days after each November 1 and May 1 in
each year, beginning with November 1, 2009, and at such other
times as the Trustee may request in writing, within thirty days
after receipt by the Company of any such request (or such lesser
time as the Trustee may reasonably request in order to enable it to
timely provide any notice to be provided by it hereunder), a list
in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and
addresses of the Noteholders as of a date not more than fifteen
days (or such other date as the Trustee may reasonably request in
order to so provide any such notices) prior to the time such
information is furnished, except that no such list need be
furnished so long as the Trustee is acting as Note
Registrar.
Section 6.02. Preservation
and Disclosure of Lists .
(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in
as current a form as is reasonably practicable, all information as
to the names and addresses of the Noteholders contained in the most
recent list furnished to it as provided in Section 6.01 or
maintained by the Trustee in its capacity as Note Registrar, if so
acting. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as
provided in Section 6.01 upon receipt of a new list so
furnished.
(b) The rights of Noteholders to
communicate with other Noteholders with respect to their rights
under this Indenture or under the Notes and the corresponding
rights and duties of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust
Indenture Act.
(c) Every holder of a Note, by
receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the
Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of
either of them shall be held accountable by reason of any
disclosure of information as to names and addresses of Noteholders
made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 6.03. Reports by
Trustee .
(a) The Trustee shall transmit to
holders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under
this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture
Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. If
required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the
Trustee shall, within sixty days after each May 15 following
the date of this Indenture, deliver to holders a brief report,
dated as of such May 15, that complies with the provisions of
such Section 313(a).
(b) A copy of each such report
shall, at the time of such transmission to Noteholders, be filed by
the Trustee with each stock exchange and automated quotation system
upon which the Notes are listed and with the Company. The Company
will notify the Trustee in writing within a reasonable time when
the Notes are listed on any stock exchange or automated quotation
system and when any such listing is discontinued.
ARTICLE 7
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
Section 7.01. Events of
Default . Each of the following shall be an “ Event of
Default ”:
(a) default in the payment in
respect of the principal of any Note at its maturity, upon required
repurchase, upon declaration of acceleration or
otherwise;
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(b) default in the payment of any
interest upon any Note when it becomes due and payable, and
continuance of such default for a period of 30 days;
(c) default in the performance, or
breach, of any covenant or agreement of the Company in this
Indenture (other than a covenant or agreement a default in whose
performance or whose breach is specifically dealt with in clauses
(a), (b) or (f) of this Section 7.01), and
continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after
written notice thereof has been given to the Company by the Trustee
or to the Company and the Trustee by the holders of at least 25% in
aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes;
(d) a default or defaults under any
bonds, debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (other
than the Notes) by the Company or any Subsidiary that is a
Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Subsidiaries that, taken as
a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) having,
individually or in the aggregate, a principal or similar amount
outstanding of at least $40.0 million, whether such indebtedness
now exists or shall hereafter be created, which default or defaults
shall have resulted in the acceleration of the maturity of such
indebtedness prior to its express maturity or shall constitute a
failure to pay at least $40.0 million of such indebtedness when due
and payable after the expiration of any applicable grace period
with respect thereto;
(e) the entry against the Company or
any Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary (or any group of
Subsidiaries that, taken as a whole, would constitute a Significant
Subsidiary) of a final judgment or final judgments for the payment
of money in an aggregate amount in excess of $40.0 million, by a
court or courts of competent jurisdiction, which judgments remain
undischarged, unwaived, unstayed, unbonded or unsatisfied for a
period of 60 consecutive days;
(f) the failure to comply with the
obligations to convert the Notes into Common Stock, cash or a
combination of cash and Common Stock, as applicable, upon exercise
of a holder’s conversion right and such failure continues for
five days;
(g) the failure to timely issue a
Fundamental Change Company Notice in accordance with
Section 16.02(b); or
(h) (i) the Company, any Subsidiary
that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Subsidiaries that,
taken as a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary,
pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:
(a) commences a voluntary
case,
(b) consents to the entry of an
order for relief against it in an involuntary case,
(c) consents to the appointment of a
custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its
property,
(d) makes a general assignment for
the benefit of its creditors, or
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(e) generally is not paying its
debts as they become due; or
(ii) a court of competent
jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law
that:
(a) is for relief against the
Company or any Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or any
group of Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a
Significant Subsidiary, in an involuntary case;
(b) appoints a Custodian of the
Company or any Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or any
group of Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a
Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of the
property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; or
(c) orders the liquidation of the
Company or any Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or any
group of Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a
Significant Subsidiary and the order or decree remains unstayed and
in effect for 60 consecutive days.
Section 7.02.
Acceleration . In case one or more Events of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing (whatever the reason for such Event
of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be
effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or
order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any
administrative or governmental body), then, and in each and every
such case (other than an Event of Default specified in
Section 7.01(h) with respect to the Company (and not solely
with respect to a Significant Subsidiary of the Company, or a group
of Subsidiaries of the Company that in aggregate would constitute a
Significant Subsidiary of the Company), unless the principal of all
of the Notes shall have already become due and payable (or waived),
either the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate
principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, by notice in
writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by
Noteholders), may declare 100% of the principal of and accrued and
unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid Additional Interest, if any,
on all the Notes to be due and payable immediately, and upon any
such declaration the same shall become and shall automatically be
immediately due and payable, anything in this Indenture or in the
Notes contained to the contrary notwithstanding.
In the event of a declaration of
acceleration of the Notes solely because an Event of Default
described in Section 7.01(d) has occurred and is continuing,
the declaration of acceleration of the Notes shall be automatically
rescinded and annulled if the Event of Default or payment default
triggering such Event of Default pursuant to Section 7.01(d)
shall be remedied or cured by the Company or a Subsidiary or waived
by the holders of the relevant indebtedness within 90 Business Days
after the declaration of acceleration with respect thereto and if
the rescission and annulment of the acceleration of the Notes would
not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent
jurisdiction obtained by the Trustee for the payment of amounts due
on the Notes.
If an Event of Default specified in
Section 7.01(h) with respect to the Company (and not solely
with respect to a Significant Subsidiary of the Company, or a group
of Subsidiaries of the Company that in aggregate would constitute a
Significant Subsidiary of the Company) occurs and is continuing,
the principal of all the Notes and accrued and unpaid interest and
accrued and unpaid Additional Interest, if any, shall be
immediately due and payable. This provision, however, is subject to
the conditions that if, at any time after the principal of the
Notes shall have been so declared due and payable, and before any
judgment or decree for the payment of the monies due shall have
been obtained
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or entered as hereinafter provided, the Company
shall pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay
installments of accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid
Additional Interest, if any, upon all Notes and the principal of
any and all Notes that shall have become due otherwise than by
acceleration (with interest on overdue installments of accrued and
unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid Additional Interest, if any
(to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under
applicable law), and on such principal at the rate borne by the
Notes at such time) and amounts due to the Trustee pursuant to
Section 8.06, and if (1) rescission would not conflict
with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction
and (2) any and all Events of Defaults under this Indenture,
other than the nonpayment of principal of and accrued and unpaid
interest and accrued and unpaid Additional Interest, if any, on
Notes that shall have become due solely by such acceleration, shall
have been cured or waived pursuant to Section 7.07, then and
in every such case the holders of a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Notes then outstanding, by written notice to the
Company and to the Trustee, may waive all Defaults or Events of
Default with respect to the Notes (other than a Default or an Event
of Default resulting from a failure to repurchase any Notes when
required upon a Fundamental Change or a failure to deliver, upon
conversion, cash, shares of Common Stock or a combination of cash
and shares of Common Stock, as applicable, due upon conversion) and
rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences (other than
a declaration or consequences, as the case may be, resulting from a
failure to repurchase any Notes when required upon a Fundamental
Change or a failure to deliver, upon conversion, cash, shares of
Common Stock or a combination of cash and shares of Common Stock,
as applicable, due upon conversion) and such Default (other than a
Default resulting from a failure to repurchase any Notes when
required upon a Fundamental Change or a failure to deliver, upon
conversion, cash, shares of Common Stock or a combination of cash
and shares of Common Stock, as applicable, due upon conversion)
shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom
(other than a Default resulting from a failure to repurchase any
Notes when required upon a Fundamental Change or a failure to
deliver, upon conversion, cash, shares of Common Stock or a
combination of cash and shares of Common Stock, as applicable, due
upon conversion) shall be deemed to have been cured for every
purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver or rescission and
annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent Default or
Event of Default, or shall impair any right consequent
thereon.
Section 7.03. Additional
Interest . Notwithstanding anything in this Indenture or in the
Notes to the contrary (except as provided in Section 5.06(d)
or 5.06(e)), if the Company so elects, the sole remedy of
Noteholders for an Event of Default relating to any obligation to
file reports as required under Section 5.06(a) or
(b) shall, for the first 365 days after the occurrence of such
an Event of Default which will be the 60th day after written notice
is provided to the Company in accordance with
Section 7.01(c)), consist exclusively of the right to receive
Additional Interest on the Notes at an annual rate equal to
(x) 0.25% of the outstanding principal amount of the Notes for
the first 180 days an Event of Default is continuing in such
365-day period and (y) 0.50% of the outstanding principal
amount of the Notes for the remaining 185 days an Event of Default
is continuing in such 365-day period. Additional Interest shall be
payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date following the
occurrence of such Event of Default in the same manner as regular
interest on the Notes. The Company may elect to pay Additional
Interest as the sole remedy under this Section 7.03 by giving
notice to the holders, the Trustee and Paying Agent of such
election on or before the close of business on the 5th Business Day
after the date on which such Event of Default otherwise would
occur. If the Company fails to timely give such notice or pay
Additional Interest, the Notes will be immediately subject to
acceleration as provided in Section 7.02. On the 366th day
after such Event of Default (if such violation is not cured or
waived prior to such 366th day), the Notes will be subject to
acceleration as provided in Section 7.02. This
Section 7.03 shall not affect the rights of the Noteholders in
the event of the occurrence of any other Event of Default. In the
event the Company does not elect to pay Additional Interest upon an
Event of Default in accordance with this Section, the Notes will be
subject to acceleration as provided in Section 7.02. Whenever
in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment
of interest on, or in respect of, any Note, such mention
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shall be deemed to include mention of the
payment of “Additional Interest” provided for in this
Section 7.03 and Sections 5.06(d) and 5.06(e) to the extent
that, in such context, Additional Interest is, was or would be
payable in respect thereof pursuant to the provisions of such
sections, and express mention of the payment of Additional Interest
(if applicable) in any provision shall not be construed as
excluding Additional Interest in those provisions where such
express mention is not made.
Section 7.04. Payments of
Notes on Default; Suit Therefor . If an Event of Default under
clause (a) or (b) of Section 7.01 shall have
occurred and be continuing, the Company shall, upon demand of the
Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the holders of the Notes,
the whole amount then due and payable on the Notes for principal
and interest and Additional Interest, if any, with interest on any
overdue principal, interest and Additional Interest, if any, at the
rate borne by the Notes at such time, and, in addition thereto,
such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover any amounts due
to the Trustee under Section 8.06. If the Company shall fail
to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its
own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a
judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and
unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree
and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor
upon the Notes and collect the monies adjudged or decreed to be
payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the
Company or any other obligor upon the Notes, wherever
situated.
In the event there shall be pending
proceedings for the bankruptcy or for the reorganization of the
Company or any other obligor on the Notes under any Bankruptcy Law,
or in case a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or
reorganization, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official shall
have been appointed for or taken possession of the Company or such
other obligor, the property of the Company or such other obligor,
or in the event of any other judicial proceedings relative to the
Company or such other obligor upon the Notes, or to the creditors
or property of the Company or such other obligor, the Trustee,
irrespective of whether the principal of the Notes shall then be
due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise
and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand
pursuant to the provisions of this Section 7.04, shall be
entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or
otherwise, to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount
of principal and accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid
Additional Interest, if any, in respect of the Notes, and, in case
of any judicial proceedings, to file such proofs of claim and other
papers or documents and to take such other actions as it may deem
necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee
(including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel)
and of the Noteholders allowed in such judicial proceedings
relative to the Company or any other obligor on the Notes, its or
their creditors, or its or their property, and to collect and
receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any
such claims, and to distribute the same after the deduction of any
amounts due the Trustee under Section 8.06; and any receiver,
assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator,
custodian or similar official is hereby authorized by each of the
Noteholders to make such payments to the Trustee, as administrative
expenses, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the
making of such payments directly to the Noteholders, to pay to the
Trustee any amount due it for reasonable compensation, expenses,
advances and disbursements, including agent’s and counsel
fees, and including any other amounts due to the Trustee under
Section 8.06 hereof, incurred by it up to the date of such
distribution. To the extent that such payment of reasonable
compensation, expenses, advances and disbursements out of the
estate in any such proceedings shall be denied for any reason,
payment of the same shall be secured by a lien on, and shall be
paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, monies,
securities and other property that the holders of the Notes may be
entitled to receive in such proceedings, whether in liquidation or
under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or
otherwise.
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Nothing herein contained shall be
deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or
accept or adopt on behalf of any Noteholder any plan of
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting
the Noteholder or the rights of any Noteholder thereof, or to
authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any
Noteholder in any such proceeding.
All rights of action and of
asserting claims under this Indenture, or under any of the Notes,
may be enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the
Notes, or the production thereof at any trial or other proceeding
relative thereto, and any such suit or proceeding instituted by the
Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express
trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the
payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable
benefit of the holders of the Notes.
In any proceedings brought by the
Trustee (and in any proceedings involving the interpretation of any
provision of this Indenture to which the Trustee shall be a party)
the Trustee shall be held to represent all the holders of the
Notes, and it shall not be necessary to make any holders of the
Notes parties to any such proceedings.
In case the Trustee shall have
proceeded to enforce any right under this Indenture and such
proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned because of
such waiver or rescission and annulment or for any other reason or
shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in
every such case the Company, the Noteholders, and the Trustee
shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored
respectively to their several positions and rights hereunder, and
all rights, remedies and powers of the Company, the Noteholders,
and the Trustee shall continue as though no such proceeding had
been instituted.
Section 7.05. Application of
Monies Collected by Trustee . Any monies collected by the
Trustee pursuant to this Article 7 with respect to the Notes shall
be applied in the order following, at the date or dates fixed by
the Trustee for the distribution of such monies, upon presentation
of the several Notes, and stamping thereon the payment, if only
partially paid, and upon surrender thereof, if fully
paid:
First, to the payment of all amounts
due the Trustee under Section 8.06;
Second, in case the principal of the
outstanding Notes shall not have become due and be unpaid, to the
payment of interest on the Notes, including Additional Interest, if
any, in default in the order of the date due of the installments of
such interest, with interest (to the extent that such interest has
been collected by the Trustee) upon the overdue installments of
interest at the rate borne by the Notes at such time, such payments
to be made ratably to the Persons entitled thereto;
Third, in case the principal of the
outstanding Notes shall have become due, by declaration or
otherwise, and be unpaid to the payment of the whole amount
including the payment of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price
and the cash component of the Conversion Obligation, if any, then
owing and unpaid upon the Notes for principal and interest,
including Additional Interest, if any, with interest on the overdue
principal and (to the extent that such interest has been collected
by the Trustee) upon overdue installments of interest at the rate
borne by the Notes at such time, and in case such monies shall be
insufficient to pay in full the whole amounts so due and unpaid
upon the Notes, then to the payment of such principal and interest
without preference or priority of principal over interest, or of
interest over principal or of any installment of interest over any
other installment of interest, or of any Note over any other Note,
ratably to the aggregate of such principal and accrued and unpaid
interest, and Additional Interest, if any; and
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Fourth, to the payment of the
remainder, if any, to the Company.
Section 7.06. Proceedings by
Noteholders . No holder of any Note shall have any right by
virtue of or by availing itself of any provision of this Indenture
to institute any suit, action or proceeding in equity or at law
upon or under or with respect to this Indenture, or for the
appointment of a receiver, trustee, liquidator, custodian or other
similar official, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless
(i) such holder previously shall have given to the Trustee
written notice of an Event of Default and of the continuance
thereof, as hereinbefore provided; (ii) the holders of not
less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then
outstanding shall have made written request to the Trustee to
institute such action, suit or proceeding in its own name as
Trustee hereunder; (iii) such holders shall have offered to
the Trustee such security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to
it against any loss, liability or expense to be incurred therein or
thereby; (iv) the Trustee for sixty days after its receipt of
such notice, request and offer of indemnity, shall have neglected
or refused to institute any such action, suit or proceeding and
(v) no direction that, in the opinion of the Trustee, is
inconsistent with such written request shall have been given to the
Trustee by the holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Notes outstanding within such sixty-day period pursuant to
Section 7.09; it being understood and intended, and being
expressly covenanted by the taker and holder of every Note with
every other taker and holder and the Trustee that no one or more
Noteholders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue
of or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to affect,
disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Noteholder, or to
obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other
such holder, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except
in the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common
benefit of all Noteholders (except as otherwise provided herein).
For the protection and enforcement of this Section 7.06, each
and every Noteholder and the Trustee shall be entitled to such
relief as can be given either at law or in equity.
Notwithstanding any other provision
of this Indenture and any provision of any Note, the right of any
Noteholder to receive payment of the principal of (including the
Fundamental Change Repurchase Price upon repurchase pursuant to
Section 16.02), and accrued and unpaid interest and accrued
and unpaid Additional Interest, if any, on such Note, on or after
the respective due dates expressed or provided for in such Note or
in this Indenture, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any
such payment on or after such respective dates against the Company
shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such
Noteholder.
Anything in this Indenture or the
Notes to the contrary notwithstanding, the holder of any Note,
without the consent of either the Trustee or the holder of any
other Note, in its own behalf and for its own benefit, may enforce,
and may institute and maintain any proceeding suitable to enforce,
its rights of conversion as provided herein.
Section 7.07. Proceedings by
Trustee . In case of an Event of Default the Trustee may in its
discretion proceed to protect and enforce the rights vested in it
by this Indenture by such appropriate judicial proceedings as are
necessary to protect and enforce any of such rights, either by suit
in equity or by action at law or by proceeding in bankruptcy or
otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or
agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of
any power granted in this Indenture, or to enforce any other legal
or equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by
law.
Section 7.08. Remedies
Cumulative and Continuing . Except as provided in the second
paragraph of Section 2.07 and Section 7.04, all powers
and remedies given by this Article 7 to the Trustee or to the
Noteholders shall, to the extent permitted by law, be deemed
cumulative and not exclusive of any thereof or of any other powers
and remedies available to the Trustee or the holders of
the
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Notes, by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to
enforce the performance or observance of the covenants and
agreements contained in this Indenture, and no delay or omission of
the Trustee or of any holder of any of the Notes to exercise any
right or power accruing upon any Default or Event of Default shall
impair any such right or power, or shall be construed to be a
waiver of any such Default or any acquiescence therein; and,
subject to the provisions of Section 7.06, every power and
remedy given by this Article 7 or by law to the Trustee or to the
Noteholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as
shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the
Noteholders.
Section 7.09. Direction of
Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by Majority of Noteholders .
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Notes at the time outstanding shall have the right to direct the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred
on the Trustee with respect to Notes; provided ,
however , that (a) such direction shall not be in
conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture, and
(b) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the
Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction. The Trustee
may refuse to follow any direction that it determines is unduly
prejudicial to the rights of any other holder or that would involve
the Trustee in personal liability. The holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Notes at the time outstanding may
on behalf of the holders of all of the Notes waive any past Default
or Event of Default hereunder and its consequences except
(i) a default in the payment of accrued and unpaid interest or
accrued and unpaid Additional Interest, if any, on, or the
principal (including any Fundamental Change Repurchase Price) of,
the Notes when due that has not been cured pursuant to the
provisions of Section 7.01, (ii) a failure by the Company
to deliver cash, shares of Common Stock or a combination of cash
and shares of Common Stock, as applicable, upon conversion of the
Notes or (iii) a default in respect of a covenant or provision
hereof which under Article 11 cannot be modified or amended without
the consent of each holder of an outstanding Note affected. Upon
any such waiver the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the
Notes shall be restored to their former positions and rights
hereunder; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or
other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent
thereon. Whenever any Default or Event of Default hereunder shall
have been waived as permitted by this Section 7.09, said
Default or Event of Default shall for all purposes of the Notes and
this Indenture be deemed to have been cured and to be not
continuing; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or
other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent
thereon.
Section 7.10. Notice of
Defaults . The Trustee shall, within ninety days after the
occurrence and continuance of a Default of which a Responsible
Officer has actual knowledge, mail to all Noteholders as the names
and addresses of such holders appear upon the Note Register, notice
of all Defaults known to a Responsible Officer, unless such
Defaults shall have been cured or waived before the giving of such
notice; and provided that, except in the case of a Default
in the payment of the principal of, accrued and unpaid interest or
accrued and unpaid Additional Interest, if any, on any of the
Notes, including without limiting the generality of the foregoing
any Default in the payment of any Fundamental Change Repurchase
Price, then in any such event the Trustee shall be protected in
withholding such notice if and so long as a committee of
Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that
the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the
Noteholders.
Section 7.11. Undertaking to
Pay Costs . All parties to this Indenture agree, and each
holder of any Note by its acceptance thereof shall be deemed to
have agreed, that any court may, in its discretion, require, in any
suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this
Indenture, or in a