VANGUARD NATURAL RESOURCES,
LLC
VNR FINANCE CORP.
as Issuers,
any Subsidiary Guarantors party
hereto,
and
[____________________],
as Trustee
INDENTURE
Dated as of
____________
Debt Securities
CROSS-REFERENCE
TABLE
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310(a)...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(b).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(c).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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311(a)...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(b).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(c).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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312(a)...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(b).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(c).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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313(a)...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(b).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(c).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(d).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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314(a)...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(b).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(c)(1)....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(c)(2)....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(c)(3)....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(d).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(e).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(f).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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315(a)...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(b).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(c).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(d).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(e).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(a)(1)(A)..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(a)(1)(B)..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(a)(2)....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(b).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(c).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(a)(2)....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(b).........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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318(a)...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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N.A. means Not
Applicable
NOTE: This Cross-Reference table
shall not, for any purpose, be deemed part of this
Indenture.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY
REFERENCE
|
Section 1.01
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Definitions………………………………………………………………………
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1
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Other
Definitions………………………………………………………………..
|
6
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Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture
Act…………………………….
|
6
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Section
1.04
|
Rules of
Construction……………………………………………......................
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6
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ARTICLE II
DEBT SECURITIES
|
Section
2.01
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Forms
Generally………………………………………………………………...
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7
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Section
2.02
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Form of
Trustee’s Certificate of
Authentication………………….....................
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7
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Section
2.03
|
Principal
Amount; Issuable in
Series……………………………………………
|
8
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Section
2.04
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Execution of
Debt
Securities……………………………………………………
|
10
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Section
2.05
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Authentication
and Delivery of Debt
Securities…………………......................
|
10
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Section
2.06
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Denomination of
Debt
Securities………………………………………………..
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12
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Section
2.07
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Registration of
Transfer and
Exchange………………………………………….
|
12
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Section
2.08
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Temporary Debt
Securities……………………………………………………...
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13
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Section
2.09
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Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Debt
Securities……………......................
|
14
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Section
2.10
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Cancellation of
Surrendered Debt
Securities……………………………………
|
15
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Section
2.11
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Provisions of
the Indenture and Debt Securities for the Sole Benefit of the
Parties and the
Holders…………………………….............................................
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15
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Section
2.12
|
Payment of
Interest; Interest Rights
Preserved………………………………….
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15
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Section
2.13
|
Securities
Denominated in
Dollars……………………………………………...
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15
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Section
2.14
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Wire
Transfers…………………………………………………….....................
|
16
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|
Section
2.15
|
Securities
Issuable in the Form of a Global
Security……………………………
|
16
|
|
|
Medium Term
Securities…………………………………………......................
|
18
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|
Section
2.17
|
Defaulted
Interest………………………………………………………………..
|
19
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|
Section
2.18
|
CUSIP
Numbers………………………………………………………………...
|
20
|
ARTICLE III
REDEMPTION OF DEBT
SECURITIES
|
Section
3.01
|
Applicability
of
Article………………………………………………………….
|
20
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|
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Notice of
Redemption; Selection of Debt
Securities……………………………
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20
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|
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Payment of Debt
Securities Called for
Redemption…………………………….
|
21
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|
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Mandatory and
Optional Sinking
Funds………………......................................
|
22
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|
Section
3.05
|
Redemption of
Debt Securities for Sinking
Fund……………………………….
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22
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ARTICLE IV
PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE
ISSUERS
|
Section
4.01
|
Payment of
Principal of, and Premium, If Any, and Interest on, Debt
Securities………………………………………………….
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|
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Section
4.02
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Maintenance of
Offices or Agencies of Registration of Transfer, Exchange and
Payment of Debt
Securities………………………
|
|
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Section
4.03
|
Appointment to
Fill a Vacancy in the Office of
Trustee…………...
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25
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Section
4.04
|
Duties of
Paying Agents,
etc……………………………………….
|
25
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|
Section
4.05
|
SEC Reports;
Financial
Statements……………………………….....................
|
26
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|
Section
4.06
|
Compliance
Certificate………………………………………………………….
|
26
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|
Section
4.07
|
Further
Instruments and
Acts……………………………………………………
|
27
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|
Section
4.08
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Existence…………………………………………………………………………
|
27
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Section
4.09
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Maintenance of
Properties……………………………………………………….
|
27
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Section
4.10
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Payment of
Taxes and Other
Claims……………………………………………
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27
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Section
4.11
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Waiver of
Certain
Covenants……………………………………………………
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27
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ARTICLE V
HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY
THE TRUSTEE
|
Section
5.01
|
Issuers to
Furnish Trustee Information as to Names and Addresses of Holders;
Preservation of
Information………………………….........................................
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Section
5.02
|
Communications
to
Holders……………………………………….....................
|
28
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Section
5.03
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Reports by
Trustee………………..……………………………………………..
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28
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Section
5.04
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Record Dates
for Action by
Holders…………………………………………….
|
29
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ARTICLE VI
REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND HOLDERS
IN EVENTS OF DEFAULT
|
Section
6.01
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Events of
Default…………………………………………………......................
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29
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Section
6.02
|
Collection of
Debt by
Trustee…………………………………….......................
|
31
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Section
6.03
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Application of
Moneys Collected by
Trustee…………………….....................
|
32
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Section
6.04
|
Limitations on
Suits by
Holders………………………………………………...
|
33
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|
Section
6.05
|
Remedies
Cumulative; Delay or Omission in Exercise of Rights Not a Waiver of
Default………………………………………………………………………..
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Section
6.06
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Rights of
Holders of Majority in Principal Amount of Debt Securities to
Direct Trustee and to Waive
Default….................................................................
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Section
6.07
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Trustee to Give
Notice of Events of Defaults Known to It, but May Withhold Such
Notice in Certain
Circumstances………………………………………….
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|
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Section
6.08
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Requirement of
an Undertaking to Pay Costs in Certain Suits under the Indenture or
Against the
Trustee………………………....................................
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ARTICLE VII
CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE
|
Section
7.01
|
Certain Duties
and
Responsibilities…………………………………………….
|
35
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Section
7.02
|
Certain Rights
of
Trustee………………………………………………………..
|
37
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Section
7.03
|
Trustee Not
Liable for Recitals in Indenture or in Debt
Securities....................
|
38
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|
Section
7.04
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Trustee, Paying
Agent or Registrar May Own Debt
Securities…………………
|
38
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|
Section
7.05
|
Moneys Received
by Trustee to Be Held in
Trust……………………………..
|
38
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Section
7.06
|
Compensation
and
Reimbursement……………………………………………..
|
38
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|
Section
7.07
|
Right of
Trustee to Rely on an Officers’ Certificate Where No Other
Evidence Specifically
Prescribed………………………………………………………….
|
39
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Section
7.08
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Separate
Trustee; Replacement of
Trustee……………………………………..
|
39
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|
Section
7.09
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Successor
Trustee by
Merger…………………………………………………..
|
40
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Section
7.10
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Eligibility;
Disqualification………………………………………....................
|
41
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Section
7.11
|
Preferential
Collection of Claims Against
Issuers……………………………..
|
41
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Section
7.12
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Compliance with
Tax
Laws…………………………………………………….
|
41
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ARTICLE VIII
CONCERNING THE HOLDERS
|
Section
8.01
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Evidence of
Action by
Holders…………………………………………………
|
41
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Section
8.02
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Proof of
Execution of Instruments and of Holding of Debt
Securities…………
|
41
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Section
8.03
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Who May Be
Deemed Owner of Debt
Securities……………………………….
|
42
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Section
8.04
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Instruments
Executed by Holders Bind Future
Holders………………………...
|
42
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ARTICLE IX
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
|
Section
9.01
|
Purposes for
Which Supplemental Indenture May Be Entered into Without Consent of
Holders…………………………………………………………..
|
43
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|
Section
9.02
|
Modification of
Indenture with Consent of Holders of Debt
Securities………..
|
44
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|
Section
9.03
|
Effect of
Supplemental
Indentures………………………………………………
|
45
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|
Section
9.04
|
Debt Securities
May Bear Notation of Changes by Supplemental
Indenture….
|
46
|
ARTICLE X
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OR
CONVEYANCE
|
Section
10.01
|
Consolidation
and Mergers of the
Issuers………………………………………
|
46
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|
Section
10.02
|
Right and
Duties of Successor
Company……………………………………….
|
46
|
ARTICLE XI
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF
INDENTURE, DEFEASANCE; UNCLAIMED MONEYS
|
Section
11.01
|
Applicability
of
Article………………………………………………………….
|
47
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Section
11.02
|
Satisfaction
and Discharge of Indenture;
Defeasance. ………………………..
|
47
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Section
11.03
|
Conditions of
Defeasance……………………………………………………….
|
48
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|
Section
11.04
|
Application of
Trust
Money…………………………………………………….
|
49
|
|
Section
11.05
|
Repayment to
Issuers……………………………………………………………
|
49
|
|
Section
11.06
|
Indemnity for
U.S. Government
Obligations……………………………………
|
50
|
|
Section
11.07
|
Reinstatement…………………………………………………………………..
|
50
|
ARTICLE XII
[RESERVED]
|
This Article
XII has been intentionally
omitted…………………………………………………………….
|
50
|
ARTICLE XIII
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
|
Section
13.01
|
Successors and
Assigns of Issuers Bound by
Indenture………………………...
|
50
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Section
13.02
|
Acts of Board,
Committee or Officer of Successor Issuer
Valid………………
|
50
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|
Section
13.03
|
Required
Notices or
Demands…………………………………………………..
|
50
|
|
Section
13.04
|
Indenture and
Debt Securities to Be Construed in Accordance with the Laws of the
State of New
York…………………………………………………………..
|
|
|
Section
13.05
|
Officers’
Certificate and Opinion of Counsel to Be Furnished upon Application
or Demand by the
Issuers………………………………………….
|
|
|
Section
13.06
|
Payments Due on
Legal
Holidays………………………………………………
|
52
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|
Section
13.07
|
Provisions
Required by TIA to
Control…………………………………………
|
52
|
|
Section
13.08
|
Computation of
Interest on Debt
Securities…………………………………….
|
52
|
|
Section
13.09
|
Rules by
Trustee, Paying Agent and
Registrar…………………………………
|
52
|
|
Section
13.10
|
No Recourse
Against
Others……………………………………………………
|
52
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|
Section
13.11
|
Severability……………………………………………………………………...
|
53
|
|
Section
13.12
|
Effect of
Headings………………………………………………………………
|
53
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|
Section
13.13
|
Indenture May
Be Executed in
Counterparts……………………………………
|
53
|
ARTICLE XIV
GUARANTEE
|
Section
14.01
|
Unconditional
Guarantee………………………………………………………..
|
53
|
|
Section
14.02
|
Execution and
Delivery of
Guarantee…………………………………………...
|
55
|
|
Section
14.03
|
Limitation on
Subsidiary Guarantors’
Liability…………………………………
|
55
|
|
Section
14.04
|
Release of
Subsidiary Guarantors from
Guarantee……………………………...
|
55
|
|
Section
14.05
|
Subsidiary
Guarantor
Contribution……………………………………………...
|
56
|
|
Notation of
Guarantee………………………………………………………………………………….
|
Annex
A
|
THIS INDENTURE dated as of ___________ is among
Vanguard Natural Resources, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (the “Company”), VNR Finance Corp.
(“Finance Corp.,” and together with the Company, the
“Issuers”), any Subsidiary Guarantors (as defined
herein) party hereto and [____________________], a
__________________, as trustee (the
“Trustee”).
RECITALS OF THE ISSUERS AND ANY
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS
The Issuers and any Subsidiary
Guarantors have duly authorized the execution and delivery of this
Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of the
Issuers’ debentures, notes, bonds or other evidences of
indebtedness to be issued in one or more series unlimited as to
principal amount (herein called the “Debt Securities”),
which Debt Securities may be guaranteed by each of the Subsidiary
Guarantors, as in this Indenture provided.
All things necessary to make this
Indenture a valid agreement of the Issuers and any Subsidiary
Guarantors, in accordance with its terms, have been
done.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE
WITNESSETH
That in order to declare the terms
and conditions upon which the Debt Securities are authenticated,
issued and delivered, and in consideration of the premises, and of
the purchase and acceptance of the Debt Securities by the Holders
thereof, the Issuers, any Subsidiary Guarantor and the Trustee
covenant and agree with each other, for the benefit of the
respective Holders from time to time of the Debt Securities or any
series thereof, as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY
REFERENCE
Section 1.01 Definitions
.
“Affiliate” of any
specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this
definition, “control” when used with respect to any
specified Person means the power to direct the management and
policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through
the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and
the terms “controlling” and “controlled”
have meanings correlative to the foregoing. The Trustee may request
and may conclusively rely upon an Officers’ Certificate to
determine whether any Person is an Affiliate of any specified
Person.
“Agent” means any
Registrar or paying agent.
“Bankruptcy Law” means
Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state law for the
relief of debtors.
“Board of Directors”
means, (i) with respect to Finance Corp., the board of directors of
the corporation or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on
behalf of such board, (ii) with respect to the Company, the Board
of Directors of the Company or any authorized committee of the
Board of Directors of the Company or any directors and/or officers
of the Company to whom such Board of Directors or such committee
shall have duly delegated its authority to act
hereunder.
“Business Day” means any
day other than a Legal Holiday.
“capital stock” of any
Person means and includes any and all shares, rights to purchase,
warrants or options (whether or not currently exercisable),
participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however
designated) the equity (which includes, but is not limited to,
common stock, preferred stock and partnership and joint venture
interests) of such Person (excluding any debt securities that are
convertible into, or exchangeable for, such equity).
“Company” means the
Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of
this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and
thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor
Person.
“Custodian” means any
receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official under
any Bankruptcy Law.
“Debt” of any Person at
any date means any obligation created or assumed by such Person for
the repayment of borrowed money and any guarantee
thereof.
“Debt Security” or
“Debt Securities” has the meaning stated in the first
recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any debt
security or debt securities, as the case may be, of any series
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.
“Default” means any
event, act or condition that is, or after notice or the passage of
time or both would be, an Event of Default.
“Depositary” means,
unless otherwise specified by the Issuers pursuant to either
Section 2.03 or 2.15, with respect to Debt Securities of any series
issuable or issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more
Global Securities, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New
York, or any successor thereto registered as a clearing agency
under the Exchange Act or other applicable statute or
regulations.
“Dollar” or
“$” means such currency of the United States as at the
time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and
private debts.
“Exchange Act” means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any successor
statute.
“Finance Corp.” means
the Person named as “Finance Corp.” in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have
become such pursuant to the applicable terms of this Indenture, and
thereafter “Finance Corp.” shall mean such successor
Person.
“Floating Rate Security”
means a Debt Security that provides for the payment of interest at
a variable rate determined periodically by reference to an interest
rate index specified pursuant to Section 2.03.
“GAAP” means generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States, as in effect
from time to time.
“Global Security” means
with respect to any series of Debt Securities issued hereunder, a
Debt Security which is executed by the Issuers and authenticated
and delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary or pursuant to the
Depositary’s instruction, all in accordance with this
Indenture and any Indentures supplemental hereto, or resolution of
the Board of Directors and set forth in an Officers’
Certificate, which shall be registered in the name of the
Depositary or its nominee and which shall represent, and shall be
denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount
of, all the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series or any
portion thereof, in either case having the same terms, including,
without limitation, the same original issue date, date or dates on
which principal is due and interest rate or method of determining
interest.
“guarantee” means any
obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or
indirectly guaranteeing any Debt or other obligation of any other
Person and any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or
otherwise, of such Person (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or
supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Debt or other
obligation of such other Person (whether arising by virtue of
partnership arrangements, or by agreement to keep-well, to purchase
assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay, or to
maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise) or (b)
entered into for purposes of assuring in any other manner the
obligee of such Debt or other obligation of the payment thereof or
to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole
or in part); provided, however, that the term
“guarantee” shall not include endorsements for
collection or deposit in the ordinary course of
business. The term “guarantee” used as a
verb has a corresponding meaning.
“Holder,” “Holder
of Debt Securities” or other similar terms means, a Person in
whose name a Debt Security is registered in the Debt Security
Register (as defined in Section 2.07(a)).
“Indenture” means this
instrument as originally executed, or, if amended or supplemented
as herein provided, as so amended or supplemented and shall include
the form and terms of particular series of Debt Securities as
contemplated hereunder, whether or not a supplemental Indenture is
entered into with respect thereto.
“Issuers” means the
Company and Finance Corp.
“Issuer Order” means a
written request or order signed on behalf of each of the Issuers by
one of its Officers and delivered to the Trustee.
“Legal Holiday” means a
Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the
City of Houston, Texas, City of New York, New York or at a Place of
Payment are authorized by law, regulation or executive order to
remain closed. If a payment date is a Legal Holiday at a
Place of Payment, payment may be made at that place on the next
succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday, and no interest shall
accrue for the intervening period.
“Lien” means, with
respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, security interest,
pledge, charge or other encumbrance of any kind in respect of such
asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under
applicable law.
“Officer” means, with
respect to any Person, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief
Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the
Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer,
the Controller, the Secretary or any Vice President of such Person
(or, if such Person is a limited partnership, the general partner
of such Person).
“Officers’
Certificate” means a certificate signed on behalf of each
Issuer by any two of its Officers, one of whom must be the
principal executive officer, the principal financial officer or the
principal accounting officer of such Issuer, that meets the
requirements of Section 13.05 hereof.
“Opinion of Counsel”
means a written opinion from legal counsel who is acceptable to the
Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to
the Company or the Trustee.
“Original Issue Discount Debt
Security” means any Debt Security which provides for an
amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable
upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant
to Section 6.01.
“Outstanding,” when used
with respect to any series of Debt Securities, means, as of the
date of determination, all Debt Securities of that series
theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture,
except:
|
|
(a)
|
Debt Securities of that series theretofore
canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation;
|
|
|
(b)
|
Debt Securities of that series for whose payment
or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore
deposited with the Trustee or any paying agent (other than an
Issuer) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the
Issuers (if an Issuer shall act as its own paying agent) for the
Holders of such Debt Securities; provided, that, if such Debt
Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been
duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor
satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; and
|
|
|
(c)
|
Debt Securities of that series which have been
paid pursuant to Section 2.09 or in exchange for or in lieu of
which other Debt Securities have been authenticated and delivered
pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Debt Securities in
respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee
proof satisfactory to it that such Debt Securities are held by a
protected purchaser in whose hands such Debt Securities are valid
obligations of the Issuers;
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provided, however, that in determining whether
the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding
Debt Securities of any series have given any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Debt
Securities owned by either of the Issuers or any other obligor upon
the Debt Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such
other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be
Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall
be protected in relying upon any such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Debt
Securities which a Trust Officer actually knows to be so owned
shall be so disregarded. Debt Securities so owned which
have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if
the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the
pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Debt
Securities and that the pledgee is not an Issuer or any other
obligor upon the Debt Securities or an Affiliate of the Company or
of such other obligor. In determining whether the
Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Debt
Securities have given any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, the principal
amount of an Original Issue Discount Debt Security that shall be
deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount of
the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date
of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the
maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.01.
“Person” means any
individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited
liability company, incorporated or unincorporated association,
joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or
government or other agency or political subdivision thereof or
other entity of any kind.
“Redemption Date,” when
used with respect to any Debt Security to be redeemed, means the
date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this
Indenture.
“SEC” means the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” means
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any successor
statute.
“Stated Maturity” means,
with respect to any security, the date specified in such security
as the fixed date on which the payment of principal of such
security is due and payable, including pursuant to any mandatory
redemption provision (but excluding any provision providing for the
repurchase of such security at the option of the holder thereof
upon the happening of any contingency beyond the control of the
issuer unless such contingency has occurred).
“Subsidiary” of any
Person means:
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(1)
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any corporation, association or other business
entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of equity
interests entitled, without regard to the occurrence of any
contingency, to vote in the election of directors, managers,
trustees or equivalent Persons thereof is at the time of
determination owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such
Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person or
combination thereof; or
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(2)
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in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of
the partners’ equity interests, considering all
partners’ equity interests as a single class, is at such time
of determination owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by
such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person
or combination thereof.
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“Subsidiary Guarantors”
means any Subsidiary of the Company (except Finance Corp.) who may
execute this Indenture, or a supplement hereto, for the purpose of
providing a Guarantee of Debt Securities pursuant to this Indenture
until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the
applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter
“Subsidiary Guarantors” shall mean such successor
Person.
“TIA” means the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S.C. §§
77aaa-77bbbb), as in effect on the date of this Indenture as
originally executed and, to the extent required by law, as
amended.
“Trustee” initially
means [____________________] and any other Person or Persons
appointed as such from time to time pursuant to Section 7.08, and,
subject to the provisions of Article VII, includes its or their
successors and assigns. If at any time there is more
than one such Person, “Trustee” as used with respect to
the Debt Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with
respect to the Debt Securities of that series.
“Trust Officer” means
any officer or assistant officer of the Trustee assigned by the
Trustee to administer its corporate trust matters.
“United States” means
the United States of America (including the States and the District
of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other areas
subject to its jurisdiction.
“U.S. Government
Obligations” means direct obligations of the United States of
America, obligations on which the payment of principal and interest
is fully guaranteed by the United States of America or obligations
or guarantees for the payment of which the full faith and credit of
the United States of America is pledged.
“Yield to Maturity”
means the yield to maturity, calculated at the time of issuance of
a series of Debt Securities, or, if applicable, at the most recent
redetermination of interest on such series and calculated in
accordance with accepted financial practice.
Section 1.02 Other
Definitions .
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2.07
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2.17
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6.01
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14.05
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14.01
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2.03
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2.07
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10.01
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Section 1.03 Incorporation
by Reference of Trust Indenture Act . Whenever this
Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is
incorporated by reference in and made a part of this
Indenture.
All terms used in this Indenture that are
defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or
defined by SEC rule under the TIA have the meanings so assigned to
them.
Section 1.04 Rules of
Construction . Unless the context otherwise
requires:
(a) a term has the
meaning assigned to it;
(b) an accounting term
not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance
with GAAP;
(c) “or”
is not exclusive;
(d) words in the
singular include the plural, and in the plural include the
singular;
(e) provisions apply
to successive events and transactions; and
(f) the principal
amount of any noninterest bearing or other discount security at any
date shall be the principal amount thereof that would be shown on a
balance sheet of the issuer dated such date prepared in accordance
with GAAP.
ARTICLE II
DEBT SECURITIES
Section 2.01 Forms
Generally . The Debt Securities of each series shall
be in substantially the form established without the approval of
any Holder by or pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors
of each Issuer or in one or more Indentures supplemental hereto, in
each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions,
substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by
this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks
of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon
as the Issuers may deem appropriate (and, if not contained in a
supplemental Indenture entered into in accordance with Article IX,
as are not prohibited by the provisions of this Indenture) or as
may be required or appropriate to comply with any law or with any
rules made pursuant thereto or with any rules of any securities
exchange on which such series of Debt Securities may be listed, or
to conform to general usage, or as may, consistently herewith, be
determined by the officers executing such Debt Securities as
evidenced by their execution of the Debt Securities.
The definitive Debt Securities of each series
shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved
borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined
by the officers executing such Debt Securities, as evidenced by
their execution of such Debt Securities.
Section 2.02 Form of
Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication . The
Trustee’s certificate of authentication on all Debt
Securities authenticated by the Trustee shall be in substantially
the following form:
TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF
AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Debt Securities of the series
designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned
Indenture.
By: _____________________________________________
Section 2.03 Principal
Amount; Issuable in Series . The aggregate principal
amount of Debt Securities which may be issued, executed,
authenticated, delivered and outstanding under this Indenture is
unlimited.
The Debt Securities may be issued in one or more
series in fully registered form. There shall be
established, without the approval of any Holders, in or pursuant to
a resolution of the Board of Directors of each Issuer and set forth
in an Officers’ Certificate, or established in one or more
Indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Debt
Securities of any series any or all of the following:
(a) the title of the
Debt Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Debt
Securities of the series from all other Debt
Securities);
(b) any limit upon the
aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities of the series
which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture
(except for Debt Securities authenticated and delivered upon
registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of,
other Debt Securities of the series pursuant to this Article
II);
(c) the date or dates
on which the principal of and premium, if any, on the Debt
Securities of the series are payable;
(d) the rate or rates
(which may be fixed or variable) at which the Debt Securities of
the series shall bear interest, if any, or the method of
determining such rate or rates, the date or dates from which such
interest shall accrue, the interest payment dates on which such
interest shall be payable, or the method by which such date will be
determined, the record dates for the determination of Holders
thereof to whom such interest is payable; and the basis upon which
interest will be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year of
twelve thirty-day months;
(e) the place or
places, if any, in addition to or instead of the corporate trust
office of the Trustee, where the principal of, and premium, if any,
and interest on, Debt Securities of the series shall be payable
(“Place of Payment”);
(f) the price or
prices at which, the period or periods within which and the terms
and conditions upon which Debt Securities of the series may be
redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Issuers or
otherwise;
(g) whether Debt
Securities of the series are entitled to the benefits of any
Guarantee of any Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to this
Indenture;
(h) the obligation, if
any, of the Issuers to redeem, purchase or repay Debt Securities of
the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or
at the option of a Holder thereof, and the price or prices at which
and the period or periods within which and the terms and conditions
upon which Debt Securities of the series shall be redeemed,
purchased or repaid, in whole or in part, pursuant to such
obligations;
(i) the terms, if any,
upon which the Debt Securities of the series may be convertible
into or exchanged for capital stock (which may be represented by
depositary shares), other Debt Securities or warrants for capital
stock or Debt or other securities of any kind of either of the
Issuers or any other obligor and the terms and conditions upon
which such conversion or exchange shall be effected, including the
initial conversion or exchange price or rate, the conversion or
exchange period and any other provision in addition to or in lieu
of those described herein;
(j) if other than
denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the
denominations in which Debt Securities of the series shall be
issuable;
(k) if the amount of
principal of or any premium or interest on Debt Securities of the
series may be determined with reference to an index or pursuant to
a formula, the manner in which such amounts will be
determined;
(l) if the principal
amount payable at the Stated Maturity of Debt Securities of the
series will not be determinable as of any one or more dates prior
to such Stated Maturity, the amount which will be deemed to be such
principal amount as of any such date for any purpose, including the
principal amount thereof which will be due and payable upon any
maturity other than the Stated Maturity or which will be deemed to
be Outstanding as of any such date (or, in any such case, the
manner in which such deemed principal amount is to be
determined);
(m) any changes or
additions to Article XI, including the addition of additional
covenants that may be subject to the covenant defeasance option
pursuant to Section 11.02(b);
(n) if other than the
principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of
Debt Securities of the series which shall be payable upon
declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to
Section 6.01 or provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section
6.02;
(o) the terms, if any,
of the transfer, mortgage, pledge or assignment as security for the
Debt Securities of the series of any properties, assets, moneys,
proceeds, securities or other collateral, including whether certain
provisions of the TIA are applicable and any corresponding changes
to provisions of this Indenture as currently in effect;
(p) any addition to or
change in the Events of Default with respect to the Debt Securities
of the series and any change in the right of the Trustee or the
Holders to declare the principal of, and premium and interest on,
such Debt Securities due and payable;
(q) if the Debt
Securities of the series shall be issued in whole or in part in the
form of a Global Security or Securities, the terms and conditions,
if any, upon which such Global Security or Securities may be
exchanged in whole or in part for other individual Debt Securities
in definitive registered form; and the Depositary for such Global
Security or Securities and the form of any legend or legends to be
borne by any such Global Security or Securities in addition to or
in lieu of the legend referred to in Section 2.15(a);
(r) any trustees,
authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or
registrars;
(s) the applicability
of, and any addition to or change in the covenants and definitions
currently set forth in this Indenture or in the terms currently set
forth in Article X, including conditioning any merger, conveyance,
transfer or lease permitted by Article X upon the satisfaction of
any Debt coverage standard by the Issuers and Successor Company (as
defined in Article X);
(t) with regard to
Debt Securities of the series that do not bear interest, the dates
for certain required reports to the Trustee; and
(u) any other terms of
the Debt Securities of the series (which terms shall not be
prohibited by the provisions of this Indenture).
All Debt Securities of any one series shall be
substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may
otherwise be provided in or pursuant to such resolution of the
Board of Directors and as set forth in such Officers’
Certificate or in any such Indenture supplemental
hereto.
Section 2.04 Execution of
Debt Securities . The Debt Securities shall be
signed on behalf of each of the Issuers by at least one
of its Officers. Such signatures upon the Debt
Securities may be the manual or facsimile signatures of the present
or any future such authorized officers and may be imprinted or
otherwise reproduced on the Debt Securities.
Only such Debt Securities as shall bear thereon
a certificate of authentication substantially in the form
hereinbefore recited, signed manually by the Trustee, shall be
entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or be valid or
obligatory for any purpose. Such certificate by the
Trustee upon any Debt Security executed on behalf of each of the
Issuers by at least one of its Officers shall be conclusive
evidence that the Debt Security so authenticated has been duly
authenticated and delivered hereunder.
In case any Officer of either Issuer who shall
have signed any of the Debt Securities shall cease to be such
Officer before the Debt Securities so signed shall have been
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, or disposed of by the
Issuers, such Debt Securities nevertheless may be authenticated and
delivered or disposed of as though the Person who signed such Debt
Securities had not ceased to be such Officer; and any Debt Security
may be signed on behalf of either Issuer by such Persons as, at the
actual date of the execution of such Debt Security, shall be the
proper Officers of such Issuer, although at the date of such Debt
Security or of the execution of this Indenture any such Person was
not such Officer.
Section 2.05 Authentication
and Delivery of Debt Securities . At any time and
from time to time after the execution and delivery of this
Indenture, the Issuers may deliver to the Trustee for
authentication Debt Securities of any series executed by the
Issuers, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver
said Debt Securities to or upon an Issuer Order. In
authenticating such Debt Securities, and accepting the additional
responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Debt
Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject
to Section 7.01) shall be fully protected in relying
upon:
(a) a copy of any
resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors of each Issuer,
certified by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of each of the
Company and Finance Corp., authorizing the terms of issuance of any
series of Debt Securities;
(b) an executed
supplemental Indenture, if any;
(c) an Officers’
Certificate; and
(d) an Opinion of
Counsel prepared in accordance with Section 13.05 which shall also
state:
(i) that the form of
such Debt Securities has been established by or pursuant to a
resolution of the Board of Directors of each Issuer or by a
supplemental Indenture as permitted by Section 2.01 in conformity
with the provisions of this Indenture;
(ii) that the terms of
such Debt Securities have been established by or pursuant to a
resolution of the Board of Directors or by a supplemental Indenture
as permitted by Section 2.03 in conformity with the provisions of
this Indenture;
(iii) that such Debt
Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and
issued by the Issuers in the manner and subject to any conditions
specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and
legally binding obligations of the Issuers, enforceable in
accordance with their terms except as the enforceability
thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws
affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally
and rights of acceleration and the availability of
equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of
general applicability;
(iv) that the Issuers
have the power to issue such Debt Securities and has duly taken all
necessary action with respect to such issuance;
(v) that the issuance
of such Debt Securities will not contravene the organizational
documents of the Issuers or result in any material violation of any
of the terms or provisions of any law or regulation or of any
material indenture, mortgage or other agreement known to such
counsel by which the Issuers are bound;
(vi) that
authentication and delivery of such Debt Securities and the
execution and delivery of any supplemental Indenture will not
violate the terms of this Indenture; and
(vii) such other matters
as the Trustee may reasonably request.
Such Opinion of Counsel need express no opinion
as to whether a court in the United States would render a money
judgment in a currency other than that of the United
States.
The Trustee shall have the right to decline to
authenticate and deliver any Debt Securities under this Section
2.05 if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such
action may not lawfully be taken or if the Trustee in good faith by
its board of directors or trustees, executive committee or a trust
committee of directors, trustees or Officers (or any combination
thereof) shall determine that such action would expose the Trustee
to personal liability to existing Holders.
The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent
reasonably acceptable to the Issuers to authenticate Debt
Securities of any series. Unless limited by the terms of
such appointment, an authenticating agent may authenticate Debt
Securities whenever the Trustee may do so. Each
reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee
includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating
agent has the same rights as any Registrar, paying agent or agent
for service of notices and demands.
Unless otherwise provided in the form of Debt
Security for any series, each Debt Security shall be dated the date
of its authentication.
Section 2.06 Denomination of
Debt Securities . Unless otherwise provided in the
form of Debt Security for any series, the Debt Securities of each
series shall be issuable only as fully registered Debt Securities
in such Dollar denominations as shall be specified or contemplated
by Section 2.03. In the absence of any such
specification with respect to the Debt Securities of any series,
the Debt Securities of such series shall be issuable in
denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof.
Section 2.07 Registration of
Transfer and Exchange .
(a) The Issuers shall
keep or cause to be kept a register for each series of Debt
Securities issued hereunder (hereinafter collectively referred to
as the “Debt Security Register”), in which, subject to
such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Issuers shall
provide for the registration of all Debt Securities and the
registration of transfer and exchange of Debt Securities as in this
Article II provided. At all reasonable times the Debt
Security Register shall be open for inspection by the
Trustee. Subject to Section 2.15, upon due presentment
for registration of transfer of any Debt Security at any office or
agency to be maintained by the Issuers in accordance with the
provisions of Section 4.02, the Issuers shall execute and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in the name of the
transferee or transferees a new Debt Security or Debt Securities of
authorized denominations for a like aggregate principal
amount. In no event may Debt Securities be issued as, or
exchanged for, bearer securities.
Unless and until otherwise determined by the
Issuers by resolutions of each Issuer’s Board of
Directors, the Debt Security Register shall be kept at the
corporate trust office of the Trustee referred to in Section 13.03
and, for this purpose, the Trustee shall be designated
“Registrar.”
Debt Securities of any series (other than a
Global Security, except as set forth below) may be exchanged for a
like aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities of the same
series of other authorized denominations. Subject to
Section 2.15, Debt Securities to be exchanged shall be surrendered
at the office or agency to be maintained by the Issuers as provided
in Section 4.02, and the Issuers shall execute and the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor the Debt
Security or Debt Securities which the Holder making the exchange
shall be entitled to receive.
(b) All Debt
Securities presented or surrendered for registration of transfer,
exchange or payment shall (if so required by the Issuers, the
Trustee or the Registrar) be duly endorsed or be accompanied by a
written instrument or instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory
to the Issuers, the Trustee and the Registrar, duly executed by the
Holder or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
All Debt Securities issued in exchange for or
upon registration of transfer of Debt Securities shall be the valid
obligations of the Issuers, evidencing the same debt, and entitled
to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Debt Securities
surrendered for such exchange or transfer.
No service charge shall be made for any exchange
or registration of transfer of Debt Securities (except as provided
by Section 2.09), but the Issuers may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax, fee, assessment or other governmental
charge that may be imposed in relation thereto, other than those
expressly provided in this Indenture to be made at the
Issuers’ own expense or without expense or without charge to
the Holders.
The Issuers shall not be required (i) to issue,
register the transfer of or exchange any Debt Securities for a
period of 15 days next preceding any mailing of notice of
redemption of Debt Securities of such series or (ii) to register
the transfer of or exchange any Debt Securities selected, called or
being called for redemption, except the portion of any such Debt
Security so selected or called.
Prior to the due presentation for registration
of transfer of any Debt Security, the Issuers, the Subsidiary
Guarantors, the Trustee, any paying agent or any Registrar may deem
and treat the Person in whose name a Debt Security is registered as
the absolute owner of such Debt Security for the purpose of
receiving payment of or on account of the principal of, and
premium, if any, and (subject to Section 2.12) interest on, such
Debt Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not
such Debt Security is overdue, and none of the Issuers, the
Subsidiary Guarantors, the Trustee, any paying agent or any
Registrar shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
None of the Issuers, the Subsidiary Guarantors,
the Trustee, any agent of the Trustee, any paying agent or any
Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect
of the records relating to, or payments made on account of,
beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security or for
maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such
beneficial ownership interests.
Section 2.08 Temporary Debt
Securities . Pending the preparation of definitive
Debt Securities of any series, the Issuers may execute and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver temporary Debt Securities
(printed, lithographed, photocopied, typewritten or otherwise
produced) of any authorized denomination, and substantially in the
form of the definitive Debt Securities in lieu of which they are
issued, in registered form with such omissions, insertions and
variations as may be appropriate for temporary Debt Securities, all
as may be determined by the Issuers with the concurrence of the
Trustee. Temporary Debt Securities may contain such
reference to any provisions of this Indenture as may be
appropriate. Every temporary Debt Security shall be
executed by the Issuers and be authenticated by the Trustee upon
the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with
like effect, as the definitive Debt
Securities.
If temporary Debt Securities of any series are
issued, the Issuers will cause definitive Debt Securities of such
series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After
the preparation of definitive Debt Securities of such series, the
temporary Debt Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for
definitive Debt Securities of such series upon surrender of the
temporary Debt Securities of such series at the office or agency of
the Issuers at a Place of Payment for such series, without charge
to the Holder thereof, except as provided in Section 2.07 in
connection with a transfer. Upon surrender for cancellation of any
one or more temporary Debt Securities of any series, the Issuers
shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in
exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Debt
Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of
like tenor. Until so exchanged, temporary Debt
Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the
same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Debt Securities of
such series.
Upon any exchange of a portion of a temporary
Global Security for a definitive Global Security or for the
individual Debt Securities represented thereby pursuant to Section
2.07 or this Section 2.08, the temporary Global Security shall be
endorsed by the Trustee to reflect the reduction of the principal
amount evidenced thereby, whereupon the principal amount of such
temporary Global Security shall be reduced for all purposes by the
amount to be exchanged and endorsed.
Section 2.09 Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Debt Securities
. If (a) any mutilated Debt Security is
surrendered to the Trustee at its corporate trust office or (b) the
Issuers and the Trustee receive evidence to their satisfaction of
the destruction, loss or theft of any Debt Security, and there is
delivered to the Issuers and the Trustee such security or indemnity
as may be required by them to save each of them and any paying
agent harmless, and neither the Issuers nor the Trustee receives
notice that such Debt Security has been acquired by a protected
purchaser, then the Issuers shall execute and, upon an Issuer
Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for
or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt
Security, a new Debt Security of the same series of like tenor,
form, terms and principal amount, bearing a number not
contemporaneously Outstanding. Upon the issuance of any
substituted Debt Security, the Issuers or the Trustee may require
the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, fee, assessment
or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation
thereto and any other expenses connected therewith. In
case any Debt Security which has matured or is about to mature or
which has been called for redemption shall become mutilated or be
destroyed, lost or stolen, the Issuers may, instead of issuing a
substituted Debt Security, pay or authorize the payment of the same
(without surrender thereof except in the case of a mutilated Debt
Security) if the applicant for such payment shall furnish the
Issuers and the Trustee with such security or indemnity as either
may require to save it harmless from all risk, however remote, and,
in case of destruction, loss or theft, evidence to the satisfaction
of the Issuers and the Trustee of the destruction, loss or theft of
such Debt Security and of the ownership thereof.
Every substituted Debt Security of any series
issued pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.09 by virtue of
the fact that any Debt Security is destroyed, lost or stolen shall
constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the
Issuers, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security
shall be found at any time, and shall be entitled to all the
benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and
all other Debt Securities of that series duly issued
hereunder. All Debt Securities shall be held and owned
upon the express condition that the foregoing provisions are
exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Securities, and shall preclude any
and all other rights or remedies, notwithstanding any law or
statute existing or hereafter enacted to the contrary with respect
to the replacement or payment of negotiable instruments or other
securities without their surrender.
Section 2.10 Cancellation of
Surrendered Debt Securities . All Debt Securities
surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or
exchange shall, if surrendered to an Issuer or any
paying agent or a Registrar, be delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation by it, or if surrendered to the Trustee, shall be
canceled by it, and no Debt Securities shall be issued in lieu
thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of
this Indenture. All canceled Debt Securities held by the
Trustee shall be destroyed (subject to the record retention
requirements of the Exchange Act) and certification of their
destruction delivered to the Issuers, unless otherwise
directed. On request of the Issuers, the Trustee shall
deliver to the Issuers canceled Debt Securities held by the
Trustee. If either of the Issuers shall acquire any of
the Debt Securities, however, such acquisition shall not operate as
a redemption or satisfaction of the Debt represented thereby unless
and until the same are delivered or surrendered to the Trustee for
cancellation. The Issuers may not issue new Debt
Securities to replace Debt Securities it has redeemed, paid or
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.
Section 2.11 Provisions of
the Indenture and Debt Securities for the Sole Benefit of the
Parties and the Holders . Nothing in this Indenture
or in the Debt Securities, expressed or implied, shall give or be
construed to give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, the
Holders or any Registrar or paying agent, any legal or equitable
right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Indenture, or
under any covenant, condition or provision herein contained; all
its covenants, conditions and provisions being for the sole benefit
of the parties hereto, the Holders and any Registrar and paying
agents.
Section 2.12 Payment of
Interest; Interest Rights Preserved .
(a) Interest on any
Debt Security that is payable and is punctually paid or duly
provided for on any interest payment date shall be paid to the
Person in whose name such Debt Security is registered at the close
of business on the regular record date for such interest
notwithstanding the cancellation of such Debt Security upon any
transfer or exchange subsequent to the regular record
date. Payment of interest on Debt Securities shall be
made at the corporate trust office of the Trustee (except as
otherwise specified pursuant to Section 2.03), or at the option of
the Issuers, by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled
thereto as such address shall appear in the Debt Security Register
or, if provided pursuant to Section 2.03 and in accordance with
arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee, at the option of the
Holder by wire transfer to an account designated by the
Holder.
(b) Subject to the
foregoing provisions of this Section 2.12 and Section 2.17, each
Debt Security of a particular series delivered under this Indenture
upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of
any other Debt Security of the same series shall carry the rights
to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried
by such other Debt Security.
Section 2.13 Securities
Denominated in Dollars . Except as otherwise
specified pursuant to Section 2.03 for Debt Securities of any
series, payment of the principal of, and premium, if any, and
interest on, Debt Securities of such series will be made in
Dollars.
Section 2.14 Wire
Transfers . Notwithstanding any other provision to
the contrary in this Indenture, the Issuers may make any payment of
moneys required to be deposited with the Trustee on account of
principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on, the Debt
Securities (whether pursuant to optional or mandatory redemption
payments, interest payments or otherwise) by wire transfer in
immediately available funds to an account designated by the Trustee
before 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date such moneys are
to be paid to the Holders of the Debt Securities in accordance with
the terms hereof.
Section 2.15 Securities
Issuable in the Form of a Global Security .
(a) If the Issuers
shall establish pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 2.03 that the Debt
Securities of a particular series are to be issued in whole or in
part in the form of one or more Global Securities, then the Issuers
shall execute and the Trustee or its agent shall, in accordance
with Section 2.05, authenticate and deliver, such Global Security
or Securities, which shall represent, and shall be
denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount
of, the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series to be
represented by such Global Security or Securities, or such portion
thereof as the Issuers shall specify in an Officers’
Certificate, shall be registered in the name of the
Depositary for such Global Security or Securities or its
nominee, shall be delivered by the Trustee or its agent
to the Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary’s instruction
and shall bear a legend substantially to the following
effect:
“UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS
PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST
COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), NEW YORK, NEW
YORK, TO THE ISSUERS OR THEIR AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER,
EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN
THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE
& CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF
FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS
THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST
HEREIN.
TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE
LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF DTC
OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND
TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO
TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE
INDENTURE REFERRED TO HEREIN.”
or such other
legend as may then be required by the Depositary for such Global
Security or Securities.
(b) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Section 2.15 or of Section 2.07 to the
contrary, and subject to the provisions of paragraph (c) below,
unless the terms of a Global Security expressly permit such Global
Security to be exchanged in whole or in part for definitive Debt
Securities in registered form, a Global Security may be
transferred, in whole but not in part and in the manner provided in
Section 2.07, only by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary
for such Global Security, or by a nominee of the Depositary to the
Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary, or by the
Depositary or a nominee of the Depositary to a successor Depositary
for such Global Security selected or approved by the Issuers, or to
a nominee of such successor Depositary.
(c)
(i) If
at any time the Depositary for a Global Security or Securities
notifies the Issuers that it is unwilling or unable to continue as
Depositary for such Global Security or Securities or if at any time
the Depositary for the Debt Securities for such series shall no
longer be eligible or in good standing under the Exchange Act or
other applicable statute, rule or regulation, the Issuers shall
appoint a successor Depositary with respect to such Global Security
or Securities. If a successor Depositary for such Global
Security or Securities is not appointed by the Issuers within 90
days after the Issuers receive such notice or becomes aware of such
ineligibility, the Issuers shall execute, and the Trustee or its
agent, upon receipt of an Issuer Order for the authentication and
delivery of such individual Debt Securities of such series in
exchange for such Global Security or Securities, will authenticate
and deliver, individual Debt Securities of such series of like
tenor and terms in definitive form in an aggregate principal amount
equal to the principal amount of the Global Security or Securities
in exchange for such Global Security or Securities.
(ii) If an Event of
Default occurs and the Depositary for a Global Security or
Securities notifies the Trustee of its decision to require that the
Debt Securities of any series or portion thereof issued or issuable
in the form of one or more Global Securities shall no longer be
represented by such Global Security or Securities, the Issuers
shall appoint a successor Depositary with respect to such Global
Security or Securities. In such event the Issuers will
execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Issuer Order for the
authentication and delivery of individual Debt Securities of such
series in exchange in whole or in part for such Global Security or
Securities, will authenticate and deliver individual Debt
Securities of such series of like tenor and terms in definitive
form in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount
of such series or portion thereof in exchange for such Global
Security or Securities.
(iii) If specified by
the Issuers pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 2.03 with respect to Debt
Securities issued or issuable in the form of a Global Security, the
Depositary for such Global Security may surrender such Global
Security in exchange in whole or in part for individual Debt
Securities of such series of like tenor and terms in definitive
form on such terms as are acceptable to the Issuers, the Trustee
and such Depositary. Thereupon the Issuers shall
execute, and the Trustee or its agent upon receipt of an Issuer
Order for the authentication and delivery of definitive Debt
Securities of such series shall authenticate and deliver, without
service charge, to each Person specified by such
Depositary a new Debt Security or Securities of the same series of
like tenor and terms and of any authorized denomination as
requested by such Person in aggregate principal amount equal to and
in exchange for such Person’s beneficial interest in the
Global Security; and to such Depositary a new Global
Security of like tenor and terms and in an authorized denomination
equal to the difference, if any, between the principal amount of
the surrendered Global Security and the aggregate principal amount
of Debt Securities delivered to Holders thereof.
(iv) In any exchange
provided for in any of the preceding three paragraphs, the Issuers
will execute and the Trustee or its agent will authenticate and
deliver individual Debt Securities. Upon the exchange of the entire
principal amount of a Global Security for individual Debt
Securities, such Global Security shall be canceled by the Trustee
or its agent. Except as provided in the preceding
paragraph, Debt Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security
pursuant to this Section 2.15 shall be registered in such names and
in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Global
Security, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect
participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee or the
Registrar. The Trustee or the Registrar shall deliver
such Debt Securities to the Persons in whose names such Debt
Securities are so registered.
(v) Payments in
respect of the principal of and interest on any Debt Securities
registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee will be
payable to the Depositary or such nominee in its capacity as the
registered owner of such Global Security. The Issuers,
any Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee may treat the Person in
whose name the Debt Securities, including the Global Security, are
registered as the owner thereof for the purpose of receiving such
payments and for any and all other purposes
whatsoever. None of the Issuers, any Subsidiary
Guarantors, the Trustee, any Registrar, the paying agent or any
agent of the Issuers, any Subsidiary Guarantors or the Trustee will
have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of
the records relating to or payments made on account of the
beneficial ownership interests of the Global Security by the
Depositary or its nominee or any of the Depositary’s direct
or indirect participants, or for maintaining, supervising or
reviewing any records of the Depositary, its nominee or any of its
direct or indirect participants relating to the beneficial
ownership interests of the Global Security, the payments
to the beneficial owners of the Global Security of amounts paid to
the Depositary or its nominee, or any other matter
relating to the actions and practices of the Depositary, its
nominee or any of its direct or indirect
participants. None of the Issuers, any Subsidiary
Guarantors, the Trustee or any such agent will be liable for any
delay by the Depositary, its nominee, or any of its direct or
indirect participants in identifying the beneficial owners of the
Debt Securities, and the Issuers, any Subsidiary Guarantors and the
Trustee may conclusively rely on, and will be protected in relying
on, instructions from the Depositary or its nominee for all
purposes (including with respect to the registration and delivery,
and the respective principal amounts, of the Debt Securities to be
issued).
Section 2.16 Medium Term
Securities . Notwithstanding any contrary provision
herein, if all Debt Securities of a series are not to be originally
issued at one time, it shall not be necessary for each of the
Issuers to deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate,
resolutions of each such Issuer’s Board of Directors,
supplemental Indenture, Opinion of Counsel or written order or any
other document otherwise required pursuant to Section 2.01, 2.03,
2.05 or 13.05 at or prior to the time of authentication of each
Debt Security of such series if such documents are delivered to the
Trustee or its agent at or prior to the authentication upon
original issuance of the first such Debt Security of such series to
be issued; provided, that any subsequent request by the Issuers to
the Trustee to authenticate Debt Securities of such series upon
original issuance shall constitute a representation and warranty by
the Issuers that, as of the date of such request, the statements
made in the Officers’ Certificate delivered pursuant to
Section 2.05 or 13.05 shall be true and correct as if made on such
date and that the Opinion of Counsel delivered at or prior to such
time of authentication of an original issuance of Debt Securities
shall specifically state that it shall relate to all subsequent
issuances of Debt Securities of such series that are identical to
the Debt Securities issued in the first issuance of Debt Securities
of such series.
An Issuer Order delivered by the Issuers to the
Trustee in the circumstances set forth in the preceding paragraph,
may provide that Debt Securities which are the subject thereof will
be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or its agent on
original issue from time to time upon the telephonic or written
order of Persons designated in such written order (any such
telephonic instructions to be promptly confirmed in writing by such
Person) and that such Persons are authorized to determine,
consistent with the Officers’ Certificate, supplemental
Indenture or resolution of the Board of Directors relating to such
written order, such terms and conditions of such Debt Securities as
are specified in such Officers’ Certificate, supplemental
Indenture or such resolution.
Section 2.17 Defaulted
Interest . Any interest on any Debt Security of a
particular series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or
duly provided for, on the dates and in the manner provided in the
Debt Securities of such series and in this Indenture (herein called
“Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be
payable to the Holder thereof on the relevant record date by
virtue