SUBORDINATED DEBT
SECURITIES
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Section
of
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Trust Indenture
Act
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Section
of
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of 1939, as
amended
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Indenture
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6.09
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6.08
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6.10
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Inapplicable
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6.13
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6.13
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Inapplicable
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4.01
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4.04
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4.04(c)
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4.04(c)
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4.03
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4.03
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4.03
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4.03
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4.02
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Inapplicable
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2.04
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8.04
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9.01(c)
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10.01(b)
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11.05
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Inapplicable
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11.05
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Inapplicable
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6.01
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6.02
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5.11
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6.01
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6.01
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6.02
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5.12
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5.09
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5.10
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7.04
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5.06
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5.10
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7.02
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5.04
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3.04
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11.07
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(1)
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This
Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the Indenture and
shall not have any bearing on the interpretation of any of its
terms or provisions.
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Page
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1
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Section 1.01 Certain Terms
Defined
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1
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6
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Section 2.01 Forms Generally
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6
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Section 2.02 Form of Trustee’s
Certificate of Authentication
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6
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Section 2.03 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in
Series
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6
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Section 2.04 Authentication and Delivery of
Securities
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9
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Section 2.05 Execution of
Securities
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10
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Section 2.06 Certificate of
Authentication
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10
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Section 2.07 Denomination and Date of
Securities; Payments of Interest
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11
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Section 2.08 Registration, Transfer and
Exchange
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11
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Section 2.09 Mutilated, Defaced, Destroyed,
Lost and Stolen Securities
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13
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Section 2.10 Cancellation of Securities;
Destruction Thereof
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14
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Section 2.11 Temporary
Securities
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14
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ARTICLE 3 COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER
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15
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Section 3.01 Payment of Principal and
Interest
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15
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Section 3.02 Offices for Payments,
Etc.
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15
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Section 3.03 Appointment to Fill a Vacancy
in Office of Trustee
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16
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Section 3.04 Paying Agents
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16
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Section 3.05 Written Statement to
Trustee
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17
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ARTICLE 4 SECURITYHOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY
THE ISSUER AND THE TRUSTEE
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17
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Section 4.01 Issuer to Furnish Trustee
Information as to Names and Addresses of Securityholders
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17
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Section 4.02 Reports by the
Issuer
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17
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Section 4.03 Reports by the
Trustee
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17
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Section 4.04 Preservation of Information;
Communication with Securityholders
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17
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ARTICLE 5 REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND
SECURITYHOLDERS ON EVENT OF DEFAULT
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18
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Section 5.01 Event of Default Defined;
Acceleration of Maturity; Waiver of Default
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18
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Section 5.02 Collection of Debt by Trustee;
Trustee May Prove Debt
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20
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Section 5.03 Application of
Proceeds
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22
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Section 5.04 Suits for
Enforcement
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23
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Section 5.05 Restoration of Rights on
Abandonment of Proceedings
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23
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Section 5.06 Limitations on Suits by
Securityholders
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23
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Section 5.07 Unconditional Right of
Securityholders to Institute Certain Suits
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23
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Section 5.08 Powers and Remedies
Cumulative; Delay or Omission Not Waiver of Default
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24
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Section 5.09 Control by Holders of
Securities
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24
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Section 5.10 Waiver of Past
Defaults
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24
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-i-
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Page
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Section 5.11 Trustee to Give Notice of
Default
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25
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Section 5.12 Right of Court to Require
Filing of Undertaking to Pay Costs
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25
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ARTICLE 6 CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE
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25
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Section 6.01 Duties and Responsibilities of
the Trustee; During Default; Prior to Default
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25
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Section 6.02 Certain Rights of the
Trustee
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26
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Section 6.03 Trustee Not Responsible for
Recitals, Disposition of Securities or Application of Proceeds
Thereof
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27
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Section 6.04 Trustee and Agents May Hold
Securities; Collections, Etc.
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27
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Section 6.05 Moneys Held by
Trustee
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28
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Section 6.06 Compensation and
Indemnification of Trustee and Its Prior Claim
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28
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Section 6.07 Right of Trustee to Rely on
Officer’s Certificate, Etc.
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28
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Section 6.08 Disqualification; Conflicting
Interests
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28
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Section 6.09 Persons Eligible for
Appointment as Trustee
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29
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Section 6.10 Resignation and Removal;
Appointment of Successor Trustee
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29
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Section 6.11 Acceptance of Appointment by
Successor Trustee
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30
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Section 6.12 Merger, Conversion,
Consolidation or Succession to Business of Trustee
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31
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Section 6.13 Preferential Collection of
Claims Against the Issuer
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31
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ARTICLE 7 CONCERNING THE
SECURITYHOLDERS
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32
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Section 7.01 Evidence of Action Taken by
Securityholders
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32
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Section 7.02 Proof of Execution of
Instruments and of Holding of Securities
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32
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Section 7.03 Holders to Be Treated as
Owners
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32
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Section 7.04 Securities Owned by Issuer
Deemed Not Outstanding
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32
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Section 7.05 Right of Revocation of Action
Taken
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33
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ARTICLE 8 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
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33
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Section 8.01 Supplemental Indentures
Without Consent of Securityholders
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33
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Section 8.02 Supplemental Indentures With
Consent of Securityholders
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34
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Section 8.03 Effect of Supplemental
Indenture
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36
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Section 8.04 Documents to Be Given to
Trustee
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36
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Section 8.05 Notation on Securities in
Respect of Supplemental Indentures
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36
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ARTICLE 9 CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OR
CONVEYANCE
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36
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Section 9.01 Issuer May Consolidate, Etc.,
on Certain Terms
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36
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Section 9.02 Successor Issuer
Substituted
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37
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ARTICLE 10 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF
INDENTURE; UNCLAIMED MONEYS
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38
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Section 10.01 Satisfaction and Discharge of
Indenture
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38
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Section 10.02 Application by Trustee of
Funds Deposited for Payment of Securities
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40
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Section 10.03 Repayment of Moneys Held by
Paying Agent
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40
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Section 10.04 Return of Moneys Held by
Trustee and Paying Agent Unclaimed for Two Years
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40
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Section 10.05 Indemnity for U.S. Government
Obligations
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40
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Page
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ARTICLE 11 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
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40
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Section 11.01 No Recourse
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40
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Section 11.02 Provisions of Indenture for
the Sole Benefit of Parties and Holders of Securities
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41
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Section 11.03 Successors and Assigns of
Issuer Bound by Indenture
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41
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Section 11.04 Notices and Demands on
Issuer, Trustee and Holders of Securities
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41
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Section 11.05 Officer’s Certificates
and Opinions of Counsel; Statements to Be Contained
Therein
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42
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Section 11.06 Payments Due on Saturdays,
Sundays and Holidays
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43
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Section 11.07 Conflict of Any Provision of
Indenture With Trust Indenture Act of 1939
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43
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Section 11.08 New York Law to
Govern
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43
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Section 11.09 Counterparts
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43
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Section 11.10 Effect of Headings
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43
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Section 11.11 Actions by
Successor
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43
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Section 11.12 Severability
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43
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ARTICLE 12 REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES AND SINKING
FUNDS
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44
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Section 12.01 Applicability of
Article
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44
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Section 12.02 Notice of Redemption; Partial
Redemptions
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44
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Section 12.03 Payment of Securities Called
for Redemption
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45
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Section 12.04 Exclusion of Certain
Securities from Eligibility for Selection for Redemption
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46
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Section 12.05 Mandatory and Optional
Sinking Funds
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46
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ARTICLE 13 SUBORDINATION OF
SECURITIES
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48
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Section 13.01 Agreement of
Subordination
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48
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Section 13.02 Payments to
Securityholders
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48
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Section 13.03 Subrogation of
Securities
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50
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Section 13.04 Authorization by
Securityholders
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51
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Section 13.05 Notice to Trustee
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51
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Section 13.06 Trustee’s Relation to
Senior Indebtedness
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52
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Section 13.07 No Impairment of
Subordination
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52
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Section 13.08 Rights of Trustee
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52
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THIS INDENTURE,
dated as of
between PS BUSINESS PARKS, INC., a California corporation (the
“ Issuer ”), and
, a
(the “ Trustee ”),
WHEREAS, the
Issuer may from time to time duly authorize the issue of its
unsecured subordinated debentures, notes or other evidences of
indebtedness to be issued in one or more series (the “
Securities ”) up to such principal amount or amounts
as may from time to time be authorized in accordance with the terms
of this Indenture;
WHEREAS, the
Issuer has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this
Indenture to provide, among other things, for the authentication,
delivery and administration of the Securities; and
WHEREAS, all
things necessary to make this Indenture a valid indenture and
agreement according to its terms have been done;
In consideration
of the premises and the purchases of the Securities by the holders
thereof, the Issuer and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for
the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective holders from
time to time of the Securities as follows:
Section 1.01
Certain Terms Defined. The following terms (except as
otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise
clearly requires) for all purposes of this Indenture and of any
indenture supplemental hereto shall have the respective meanings
specified in this Section. All other terms used in this Indenture
that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 or the
definitions of which in the Securities Act of 1933 are referred to
in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, including terms defined therein
by reference to the Securities Act of 1933 (except as herein
otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise
clearly requires), shall have the meanings assigned to such terms
in said Trust Indenture Act and in said Securities Act as in force
at the date of this Indenture. All accounting terms used herein and
not expressly defined shall have the meanings assigned to such
terms in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
and the term “ generally accepted accounting
principles ” means such accounting principles as are
generally accepted at the time of any computation. The words
“herein”, “hereof” and
“hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to
this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article,
Section or other subdivision. The terms defined in this Article
have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the
plural as well as the singular.
“ Board
of Directors ” means either the Board of Directors of the
Issuer or any committee of such Board duly authorized to act on its
behalf.
“ Board
Resolution ” means a copy of one or more resolutions,
certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Issuer
to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in
full force and effect, and delivered to the Trustee.
“
Business Day ” means, with respect to any Security, a
day that in the city (or in any of the cities, if more than one) in
which amounts are payable, as specified in the form of such
Security, is not a day on which banking institutions are authorized
or required by law or regulation to close.
“
Commission ” means the Securities and Exchange
Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or if at any time after the
execution and delivery of this Indenture such Commission is not
existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939, then the body performing such duties
on such date.
“ Common
Stock ” means shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per
share, of the Issuer as the same exists at the date of execution
and delivery of this Indenture or as such stock may be
reconstituted from time to time.
“
Corporate Trust Office ” means the office of the
Trustee at which the corporate trust business of the Trustee shall,
at any particular time, be principally administered, which office
is, at the date as of which this Indenture is dated, located at
.
“
Debt ” of any Person means any debt for money borrowed
which is created, assumed, incurred or guaranteed in any manner by
such Person or for which such Person is otherwise responsible or
liable, and shall expressly include any such guaranty thereof by
such Person. For the purpose of computing the amount of the Debt of
any Person there shall be excluded all Debt of such Person for the
payment or redemption or satisfaction of which money or securities
(or evidences of such Debt, if permitted under the terms of the
instrument creating such Debt) in the necessary amount shall have
been deposited in trust with the proper depositary, whether upon or
prior to the maturity or the date fixed for redemption of such
Debt; and, in any instance where Debt is so excluded, for the
purpose of computing the assets of such Person there shall be
excluded the money, securities or evidences of Debt deposited by
such Person in trust for the purpose of paying or satisfying such
Debt.
“
Depositary ” means, with respect to the Securities of
any series issuable or issued in the form of one or more Global
Securities, the Person designated as Depositary by the Issuer
pursuant to Section 2.04 until a successor Depositary shall
have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this
Indenture, and thereafter “ Depositary ” shall
mean or include each Person who is then a Depositary hereunder, and
if at any time there is more than one such Person, “
Depositary ” as used with respect to the Securities of
any such series shall mean the Depositary with respect to the
Global Securities of that series.
“
Dollar ” means the currency of the United States of
America as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment
of public and private debts.
“ Event
of Default ” means any event or condition specified as
such in Section 5.01.
-2-
“ Foreign
Currency ” means a currency issued by the government of a
country other than the United States.
“ Global
Security ”, means a Security evidencing all or a part of
a series of Securities, issued to the Depositary for such series in
accordance with Section 2.04, and bearing the legend
prescribed in Section 2.04.
“
Holder ”, “ holder of Securities ”,
“ Securityholder ” or other similar terms mean
the Person in whose name such Security is registered in the
Security register kept by the Issuer for that purpose in accordance
with the terms hereof.
“
Indenture ” means this instrument as originally
executed and delivered or, if amended or supplemented as herein
provided, as so amended or supplemented or both, and shall include
the forms and terms of particular series of Securities established
as contemplated hereunder.
“
interest ”, unless the context otherwise requires,
refers to interest, and when used with respect to non-interest
bearing Securities, refers to interest payable after maturity, if
any.
“
Issuer ” means PS Business Parks, Inc. and, subject to
Article 9, its successors and assigns.
“ Issuer
Order ” means a written statement, request or order of
the Issuer signed in its name by the chairman of the Board of
Directors, the president or any vice president of the
Issuer.
“
Officer’s Certificate ” means a certificate
signed by the chairman of the Board of Directors, the president,
any vice president, the treasurer, the secretary or any assistant
secretary of the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee. Each such
certificate shall comply with Section 314 of the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 and shall include the statements provided for
in Section 11.05.
“ Opinion
of Counsel ” means an opinion in writing signed by the
general corporate counsel or such other legal counsel who may be an
employee of or counsel to the Issuer and who shall be satisfactory
to the Trustee. Each such opinion shall comply with
Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and shall
include the statements provided for in Section 11.05, if and
to the extent required hereby.
“
original issue date ” of any Security (or portion
thereof) means the earlier of (a) the date of such Security or
(b) the date of any Security (or portion thereof) for which
such Security was issued (directly or indirectly) on registration
of transfer, exchange or substitution.
“
Original Issue Discount Security ” means any Security
that provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof
to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the
maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.01.
“
Outstanding ”, when used with reference to Securities,
shall, subject to the provisions of Section 7.04, mean, as of
any particular time, all Securities authenticated and delivered by
the Trustee under this Indenture, except
-3-
(a) Securities
theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee
for cancellation;
(b) Securities,
or portions thereof, for the payment or redemption of which moneys
or U.S. Government Obligations (as provided for in
Section 10.01) in the necessary amount shall have been
deposited in trust with the Trustee or with any paying agent (other
than the Issuer) or shall have been set aside, segregated and held
in trust by the Issuer for the Holders of such Securities (if the
Issuer shall act as its own paying agent); provided , that
if such Securities, or portions thereof, are to be redeemed prior
to the maturity thereof, notice of such redemption shall have been
given as herein provided, or provision satisfactory to the Trustee
shall have been made for giving such notice; and
(c) Securities
in substitution for which other Securities shall have been
authenticated and delivered, or which shall have been paid,
pursuant to the terms of Section 2.09 (except with respect to
any such Security as to which proof satisfactory to the Trustee is
presented that such Security is held by a Person in whose hands
such Security is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the
Issuer), Securities converted into Common Stock pursuant hereto and
Securities not deemed outstanding pursuant to
Section 12.02.
In determining
whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of
Outstanding Securities of any or all series have given any request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver
hereunder, the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount
Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes
shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and
payable as of the date of such determination upon a declaration of
acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to
Section 5.01.
“
Person ” means any individual, corporation,
partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, joint
venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated
organization or government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof.
“
principal ” whenever used with reference to the
Securities or any Security or any portion thereof, shall be deemed
to include “and premium, if any”.
“
Responsible Officer ”, when used with respect to the
Trustee, means the chairman of the board of directors, any vice
chairman of the board of directors, the chairman of the trust
committee, the chairman of the executive committee, any vice
chairman of the executive committee, the president, any vice
president, the cashier, the secretary, the treasurer, any trust
officer, any assistant trust officer, any assistant vice president,
any assistant cashier, any assistant secretary, any assistant
treasurer, or any other officer or assistant officer of the Trustee
customarily performing functions similar to those performed by the
persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to
whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of his or her
knowledge of and familiarity with the particular
subject.
“
Security ” or “ Securities ” has
the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture, or, as
the case may be, Securities that have been authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture.
“
Security Registrar ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 4.01(b).
-4-
“ Senior
Indebtedness ” of a Person means the principal of,
premium, if any, interest on, and any other payment due pursuant to
any of the following, whether outstanding at the date hereof or
hereafter incurred or created:
(a) all
of the indebtedness of that Person for money borrowed;
(b) all
of the indebtedness of that Person evidenced by notes, debentures,
bonds or other securities sold by that Person for money;
(c) all
of the lease obligations which are capitalized on the books of that
Person in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles;
(d) all
indebtedness of others of the kinds described in either of the
preceding clauses (a) or (b) above and all lease obligations
of others of the kind described in the preceding clause (c) above
that the Person, in any manner, assumes or guarantees or that the
Person in effect guarantees through an agreement to purchase,
whether that agreement is contingent or otherwise; and
(e) all
renewals, extensions or refundings of indebtedness of the kinds
described in any of the preceding clauses (a), (b) and
(d) and all renewals or extensions of leases of the kinds
described in either of the preceding clauses (c) or
(d) above;
unless , in the case of any particular indebtedness,
lease, renewal, extension or refunding, the instrument or lease
creating or evidencing it or the assumption or guarantee relating
to it expressly provides that such indebtedness, lease, renewal,
extension or refunding is not superior in right of payment to the
Securities.
“
Subsidiary ” means a corporation of which stock having
a majority of the voting power under ordinary circumstances is
owned, directly or indirectly, by the Issuer or by one or more
subsidiaries of the Issuer, or by the Issuer and one or more
subsidiaries of the Issuer.
“ Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 ” (except as otherwise provided in
Sections 8.01 and 8.02) means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939
as in force at the date as of which this Indenture was originally
executed.
“
Trustee ” means the Person identified as “
Trustee ” in the first paragraph hereof and, subject
to the provisions of Article 6, shall also include any
successor trustee. “ Trustee ” shall also mean
or include each Person who is then a trustee hereunder and if at
any time there is more than one such Person, “ Trustee
” as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall
mean the trustee with respect to the Securities of such
series.
“ U.S.
Government Obligations ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 10.01(a).
“ vice
president ”, when used with respect to the Issuer or the
Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a
number or a word or words added before or after the title of
“vice president”.
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“ Yield
to Maturity ” means the yield to maturity on a series of
securities, calculated at the time of issuance of such series, or,
if applicable, at the most recent redetermination of interest on
such series, and calculated in accordance with accepted financial
practice.
Section 2.01
Forms Generally. The Securities of each series shall be
substantially in such form (not inconsistent with this Indenture)
as shall be established by or pursuant to one or more Board
Resolutions (as set forth in a Board Resolution or, to the extent
established pursuant to (rather than set forth in) a Board
Resolution, an Officer’s Certificate detailing such
establishment) or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in
each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions,
substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by
this Indenture and may have imprinted or otherwise reproduced
thereon such legend or legends or endorsements, not inconsistent
with the provisions of this Indenture, as may be required to comply
with any law or with any rules or regulations pursuant thereto, or
with any rules of any securities exchange or to conform to general
usage, all as may be determined by the officers executing such
Securities as evidenced by their execution of such
Securities.
The definitive
Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel
engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as
determined by the officers executing such Securities as evidenced
by their execution of such Securities.
Section 2.02
Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication. The
Trustee’s certificate of authentication on all Securities
shall be in substantially the following form:
This is one of the
Securities of the series designated herein and referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
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as
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By:
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Authorized
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Section 2.03
Amount Unlimited ; Issuable in Series. The aggregate
principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.
The Securities may
be issued in one or more series. The terms of a series of
Securities shall be established prior to the initial issuance
thereof in or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions of the
Board of Directors and set forth in a Board Resolution, or, to the
extent established pursuant to (rather than set forth in) a Board
Resolution, in an Officer’s Certificate detailing such
establishment and/or established in one or more indentures
supplemental hereto. The terms of such series reflected in such
Board Resolution, Officer’s Certificate, or supplemental
indenture may include the following or any additional or different
terms:
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(a) the
designation of the Securities of the series (which may be part of a
series of Securities previously issued);
(b) the
terms and conditions, if applicable, upon which conversion or
exchange of the Securities into Common Stock will be effected,
including the initial conversion or exchange price or rate and any
adjustments thereto, the conversion or exchange period and other
provisions in addition to or in lieu of those described
herein;
(c) any
limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the
series that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture
(except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon
registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of,
other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 2.08, 2.09,
2.11, 8.05 or 12.03);
(d) if
other than Dollars, the Foreign Currency in which the Securities of
that series are denominated;
(e) any
date on which the principal of the Securities of the series is
payable;
(f) the
rate or rates at which the Securities of the series shall bear
interest, if any, the record date or dates for the determination of
holders to whom interest is payable, the date or dates from which
such interest shall accrue and on which such interest shall be
payable and/or the method by which such rate or rates or date or
dates shall be determined;
(g) the
place or places where the principal of and any interest on
Securities of the series shall be payable (if other than as
provided in Section 3.02);
(h) the
price or prices at which, the period or periods within which and
the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series may be
redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Issuer,
pursuant to any sinking fund or otherwise;
(i) the
obligation, if any, of the Issuer to redeem, purchase or repay
Securities of the series pursuant to any mandatory redemption,
sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder
thereof and the price or prices at which and the period or periods
within which and any terms and conditions upon which Securities of
the series shall be redeemed, purchased or repaid, in whole or in
part, pursuant to such obligation;
(j) if
other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof, the denominations in which Securities of the series shall
be issuable;
(k) if
other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the
principal amount of Securities of the series which shall be payable
upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity
thereof;
(l) if
other than the currency in which the Securities of that series are
denominated, the currency in which payment of the principal of or
interest on the Securities of such series shall be
payable;
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(m) if
the principal of or interest on the Securities of the series is to
be payable, at the election of the Issuer or a Holder thereof, in a
currency other than that in which the Securities are denominated,
the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions
upon which, such election may be made;
(n) if
the amount of payments of principal of and interest on the
Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an
index based on a currency other than that in which the Securities
of the series are denominated, the manner in which such amounts
shall be determined;
(o) whether
and upon what terms the Securities may be defeased;
(p) whether
and under what circumstances the Issuer will pay additional amounts
on the Securities of any series in respect of any tax, assessment
or governmental charge withheld or deducted and, if so, whether the
Issuer will have the option to redeem such Securities rather than
pay such additional amounts;
(q) if
the Securities of such series are to be issuable in definitive form
(whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary
Security of such series) only upon receipt of certain certificates
or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, then the
form and terms of such certificates, documents or
conditions;
(r) any
trustees, authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or
registrars or any other agents with respect to the Securities of
such series;
(s) any
other events of default or covenants with respect to the Securities
of such series in addition to or in lieu of those contained in this
Indenture;
(t) if
the Securities of the series may be issued in exchange for
surrendered Securities of another series, or for other securities
of the Issuer, pursuant to the terms of such Securities or
securities or of any agreement entered into by the Issuer, the
ratio of the principal amount of the Securities of the series to be
issued to the principal amount of the Securities or securities to
be surrendered in exchange, and any other material terms of the
exchange;
(u) the
extent to which payments on the Securities will be subordinated to
the payment of Senior Indebtedness of the Issuer; and
(v) any
other terms of the series.
The Issuer may
from time to time, without notice to or the consent of the holders
of any series of Securities, create and issue further Securities of
any such series ranking equally with the Securities of such series
in all respects (or in all respects other than the payment of
interest accruing prior to the issue date of such further
Securities or except for the first payment of interest following
the issue date of such further Securities). Such further Securities
may be consolidated and form a single series with the Securities of
such series and have the same terms as to status, redemption or
otherwise as the Securities of such series.
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Section 2.04
Authentication and Delivery of Securities. The Issuer may
deliver Securities of any series executed by the Issuer to the
Trustee for authentication together with the applicable documents
referred to below in this Section, and the Trustee shall thereupon
authenticate and deliver such Securities to or upon the order of
the Issuer (contained in the Issuer Order referred to below in this
Section) or pursuant to such procedures acceptable to the Trustee
and to such recipients as may be specified from time to time by an
Issuer Order. The maturity date, original issue date, interest rate
and any other terms of the Securities of such series shall be
determined by or pursuant to such Issuer Order and procedures. If
provided for in such procedures, such Issuer Order may authorize
authentication and delivery pursuant to oral instructions from the
Issuer or its duly authorized agent, which instructions shall be
promptly confirmed in writing. In authenticating such Securities
and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture
in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to
receive, and (subject to Section 6.01) shall be fully protected in
relying upon:
(a) an
Issuer Order requesting such authentication and setting forth
delivery instructions if the Securities are not to be delivered to
the Issuer;
(b) any
Board Resolution, Officer’s Certificate and/or executed
supplemental indenture referred to in Sections 2.01 and 2.03
by or pursuant to which the forms and terms of the Securities were
established;
(c) an
Officer’s Certificate setting forth the form or forms and
terms of the Securities stating that the form or forms and terms of
the Securities have been established pursuant to Sections 2.01
and 2.03 and comply with this Indenture, and covering such other
matters as the Trustee may reasonably request; and
(d) an
Opinion of Counsel to the effect that:
(i) the form or
forms and terms of such Securities have been established pursuant
to Sections 2.01 and 2.03 and comply with this
Indenture,
(ii) the
authentication and delivery of such Securities by the Trustee are
authorized under the provisions of this Indenture,
(iii) such
Securities when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and
issued by the Issuer in the manner and subject to any conditions
specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and
binding obligations of the Issuer, and
(iv) all laws and
requirements in respect of the execution and delivery by the Issuer
of the Securities have been complied with,
and covering
such other matters as the Trustee may reasonably
request.
The Trustee shall
have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any
Securities under this Section if the Trustee, being advised by
counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken by
the Issuer or if the Trustee in good faith by its board of
directors or board of trustees, executive committee, or a trust
committee of directors or trustees or Responsible
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Officers shall
determine that such action would expose the Trustee to personal
liability to existing Holders or would affect the Trustee’s
own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities, this
Indenture or otherwise.
The Issuer shall
execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section with
respect to the Securities of a series, authenticate and deliver one
or more Global Securities that (i) shall represent and shall be
denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of
all of the Securities of such series issued and not yet cancelled,
(ii) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for
such Global Security or Securities or the nominee of such
Depositary, (iii) shall be delivered by the Trustee to such
Depositary or pursuant to such Depositary’s instructions and
(iv) shall bear a legend substantially to the following
effect: “Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part
for Securities in definitive registered form, this Security may not
be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to the nominee
of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the
Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the
Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a
nominee of such successor Depositary.”
Each Depositary
designated pursuant to this Section must, at the time of its
designation and at all times while it serves as Depositary, be a
clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 and any other applicable statute or regulation.
Section 2.05
Execution of Securities . The Securities shall be signed on
behalf of the Issuer by the chairman of its Board of Directors, any
vice chairman of its Board of Directors, its chief executive
officer, its principal financial officer, its president, any vice
president or its treasurer. Such signatures may be the manual or
facsimile signatures of the present or any future such officers.
Typographical and other minor errors or defects in any such
reproduction of any such signature shall not affect the validity or
enforceability of any Security that has been duly authenticated and
delivered by the Trustee.
In case any
officer of the Issuer who shall have signed any of the Securities
shall cease to be such officer before the Security so signed shall
be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or disposed of by the
Issuer, such Security nevertheless may be authenticated and
delivered or disposed of as though the person who signed such
Security had not ceased to be such officer of the Issuer; and any
Security may be signed on behalf of the Issuer by such persons as,
at the actual date of the execution of such Security, shall be the
proper officers of the Issuer, although at the date of the
execution and delivery of this Indenture any such person was not
such an officer.
Section 2.06
Certificate of Authentication . Only such Securities as
shall bear thereon a certificate of authentication substantially in
the form hereinbefore recited, executed by the Trustee by the
manual signature of one of its authorized officers, shall be
entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or be valid or
obligatory for any purpose. The execution of such certificate by
the Trustee upon any Security executed by the Issuer shall be
conclusive evidence that the Security so authenticated has been
duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that the Holder is
entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.
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Section 2.07
Denomination and Date of Securities; Payments of Interest .
The Securities of each series shall be issuable in denominations
established as contemplated by Section 2.03 or, if not so
established, in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof. The Securities of each series shall be numbered, lettered
or otherwise distinguished in such manner or in accordance with
such plan as the officers of the Issuer executing the same may
determine with the approval of the Trustee, as evidenced by the
execution and authentication thereof. Unless otherwise indicated in
a Board Resolution, Officer’s Certificate or supplemental
indenture for a particular series, interest will be calculated on
the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
Each Security
shall be dated the date of its authentication. The Securities of
each series shall bear interest, if any, from the date, and such
interest shall be payable on the dates, established as contemplated
by Section 2.03.
The Person in
whose name any Security of any series is registered at the close of
business on any record date applicable to a particular series with
respect to any interest payment date for such series shall be
entitled to receive the interest, if any, payable on such interest
payment date notwithstanding any transfer, exchange or conversion
of such Security subsequent to the record date and prior to such
interest payment date, except if and to the extent the Issuer shall
default in the payment of the interest due on such interest payment
date for such series, in which case such defaulted interest shall
be paid to the Persons in whose names Outstanding Securities for
such series are registered at the close of business on a subsequent
record date (which shall be not less than five Business Days prior
to the date of payment of such defaulted interest) established by
notice given by mail by or on behalf of the Issuer to the Holders
of Securities not less than 15 days preceding such subsequent
record date. The term “record date” as used with
respect to any interest payment date (except a date for payment of
defaulted interest) for the Securities of any series shall mean the
date specified as such in the terms of the Securities of such
series established as contemplated by Section 2.03, or, if no
such date is so established, if such interest payment date is the
first day of a calendar month, the 15th day of the next preceding
calendar month or, if such interest payment date is the 15th day of
a calendar month, the first day of such calendar month, whether or
not such record date is a Business Day.
Section 2.08
Registration, Transfer and Exchange . The Issuer will keep
at each office or agency to be maintained for the purpose as
provided in Section 3.02 for each series of Securities a
register or registers in which, subject to such reasonable
regulations as it may prescribe, it will provide for the
registration of Securities of such series and the registration of
transfer of Securities of such series. Such register shall be in
written form in the English language or in any other form capable
of being converted into such form within a reasonable time. At all
reasonable times such register or registers shall be open for
inspection by the Trustee.
Upon due
presentation for registration of transfer of any Security of any
series at any such office or agency to be maintained for the
purpose as provided in Section 3.02, the Issuer shall execute
and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in the name of the
transferee or transferees a new Security or Securities of the same
series, maturity date, interest rate and original issue date in
authorized denominations for a like aggregate principal
amount.
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At the option of
the Holder thereof, Securities of any series (except a Global
Security) may be exchanged for a Security or Securities of such
series having authorized denominations and an equal aggregate
principal amount, upon surrender of such Securities to be exchanged
at the agency of the Issuer that shall be maintained for such
purpose in accordance with Section 3.02 and upon payment, if
the Issuer shall so require, of the charges hereinafter provided.
Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Issuer
shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the
Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to
receive. All Securities surrendered upon any exchange or transfer
provided for in this Indenture shall be promptly cancelled and
disposed of by the Trustee and the Trustee will deliver a
certificate of disposition thereof to the Issuer.
All Securities
presented for registration of transfer, exchange, redemption or
payment shall (if so required by the Issuer or the Trustee) be duly
endorsed by, or be accompanied by a written instrument or
instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the
Trustee duly executed by, the Holder or his or her attorney duly
authorized in writing.
The Issuer may
require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any stamp or other tax
or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with
any exchange or registration of transfer of Securities. No service
charge shall be made for any such transaction.
The Issuer shall
not be required to exchange or register a transfer of (a) any
Securities of any series for a period of 15 days next
preceding the first mailing of notice of redemption of Securities
of such series to be redeemed or (b) any Securities selected,
called or being called for redemption, in whole or in part, except,
in the case of any Security to be redeemed in part, the portion
thereof not so to be redeemed.
Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Section 2.08, unless and until it
is exchanged in whole or in part for Securities in definitive
registered form, a Global Security representing all or a portion of
the Securities of a series may not be transferred except as a whole
by the Depositary for such series to a nominee of such Depositary
or by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another
nominee of such Depositary or by such Depositary or any such
nominee to a successor Depositary for such series or a nominee of
such successor Depositary.
If at any time the
Depositary for the Securities of a series notifies the Issuer that
it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the
Securities of such series or if at any time the Depositary for the
Securities of a series shall no longer be eligible under
Section 2.04, the Issuer shall appoint a successor Depositary
with respect to the Securities of such series. If a successor
Depositary for the Securities of such series is not appointed by
the Issuer within 90 days after the Issuer receives such notice or
becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Issuer’s election
pursuant to Section 2.03 that the Securities of such series be
represented by a Global Security shall no longer be effective and
the Issuer will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of an
Officer’s Certificate for the authentication and delivery of
definitive Securities of such series, will authenticate and
deliver, Securities of such series in definitive registered form,
in any authorized denominations, in an aggregate principal amount
equal to the principal amount of the Global Security or Securities
representing the Securities of such series, in exchange for such
Global Security or Securities.
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The Issuer may at
any time and in its sole discretion determine that the Securities
of any series issued in the form of one or more Global Securities
shall no longer be represented by a Global Security or Securities.
In such event the Issuer will execute, and the Trustee, upon
receipt of an Officer’s Certificate for the authentication
and delivery of definitive Securities of such series, will
authenticate and deliver, Securities of such series in definitive
registered form, in any authorized denominations, in an aggregate
principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global
Security or Securities representing such series, in exchange for
such Global Security or Securities.
The Depositary for
such Global Security may surrender such Global Security in exchange
in whole or in part for Securities of the same series in definitive
registered form on such terms as are acceptable to the Issuer and
such Depositary. Thereupon, the Issuer shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, without service
charge,
(i) to the Person
specified by such Depositary a new Security or Securities of the
same series, of any authorized denominations as requested by such
Person, in an aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange
for such Person’s beneficial interest in the Global Security;
and
(ii) to such
Depositary a new Global Security in a denomination equal to the
difference, if any, between the principal amount of the surrendered
Global Security and the aggregate principal amount of Securities
authenticated and delivered pursuant to clause
(i) above.
Upon the exchange
of a Global Security for Securities in definitive registered form,
in authorized denominations, such Global Security shall be
cancelled by the Trustee. Securities in definitive registered form
issued in exchange for a Global Security pursuant to this
Section 2.08 shall be registered in such names and in such
authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Global
Security, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect
participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee. The Trustee
shall deliver such Securities to or as directed by the Persons in
whose names such Securities are so registered.
All Securities
issued upon any transfer or exchange of Securities shall be valid
obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same debt, and entitled
to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities
surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.
Section 2.09
Mutilated, Defaced, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.
In case any temporary or definitive Security shall become
mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Issuer in
its discretion may execute, and upon the written request of any
officer of the Issuer, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver a
new Security of the same series, maturity date, interest rate and
original issue date, bearing a number or other distinguishing
symbol not contemporaneously outstanding, in exchange and
substitution for the mutilated or defaced Security, or in lieu of
and substitution for the Security so destroyed, lost or stolen. In
every case the applicant for a substitute Security shall furnish to
the Issuer and to the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the
Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to
indemnify and defend and to save each of them harmless and, in
every case of destruction, loss or theft, evidence to their
satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security and
of the
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ownership
thereof and in the case of mutilation or defacement shall surrender
the Security to the Trustee.
Upon the issuance
of any substitute Security, the Issuer may require the payment of a
sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that
may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses
(including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected
therewith. In case any Security which has matured or is about to
mature or has been called for redemption in full, or is being
surrendered for conversion in full, shall become mutilated or
defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Issuer may, instead of
issuing a substitute Security (with the Holder’s consent, in
the case of convertible Securities), pay or authorize the payment
of the same or convert, or authorize conversion of the same
(without surrender thereof except in the case of a mutilated or
defaced Security), if the applicant for such payment shall furnish
to the Issuer and to the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the
Trustee such security or indemnity as any of them may require to
save each of them harmless, and, in every case of destruction, loss
or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Issuer and the
Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee evidence to
their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such
Security and of the ownership thereof.
Every substitute
Security of any series issued pursuant to the provisions of this
Section by virtue of the fact that any such Security is destroyed,
lost or stolen shall constitute an additional contractual
obligation of the Issuer, whether or not the destroyed, lost or
stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone and
shall be entitled to all the benefits of (but shall be subject to
all the limitations of rights set forth in) this Indenture equally
and proportionately with any and all other Securities of such
series duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. All Securities
shall be held and owned upon the express condition that, to the
extent permitted by law, the foregoing provisions are exclusive
with respect to the replacement or payment or conversion of
mutilated, defaced or destroyed, lost or stolen Securities and
shall preclude any and all other rights or remedies notwithstanding
any law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to the contrary
with respect to the replacement or payment of negotiable
instruments or other securities without their surrender.
Section 2.10
Cancellation of Securities; Destruction Thereof. All
Securities surrendered for exchange for Securities of the same
series or for payment, redemption, registration of transfer,
conversion or for credit against any payment in respect of a
sinking or analogous fund, if surrendered to the Issuer or any
agent of the Issuer or the Trustee, shall be delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation or, if surrendered to the Trustee, shall
be cancelled by it; and no Securities shall be issued in lieu
thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of
this Indenture. The Trustee shall dispose of cancelled Securities
held by it and deliver a certificate of disposition to the Issuer.
If the Issuer shall acquire any of the Securities, such acquisition
shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the Debt
represented by such Securities unless and until the same are
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.
Section 2.11
Temporary Securities. Pending the preparation of definitive
Securities for any series, the Issuer may execute and the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver temporary Securities for such series
(printed, lithographed, typewritten or otherwise reproduced, in
each case in form satisfactory to the Trustee). Temporary
Securities of any series shall be issuable in any authorized
denomination, and substantially in the form of the definitive
Securities of such
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series but with
such omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for
temporary Securities, all as may be determined by the Issuer with
the concurrence of the Trustee as evidenced by the execution and
authentication thereof. Temporary Securities may contain such
reference to any provisions of this Indenture as may be
appropriate. Every temporary Security shall be executed by the
Issuer and be authenticated by the Trustee upon the same conditions
and in substantially the same manner, and with like effect, as the
definitive Securities. Without unreasonable delay the Issuer shall
execute and shall furnish definitive Securities of such series and
thereupon temporary Securities of such series may be surrendered in
exchange therefor without charge at each office or agency to be
maintained by the Issuer for that purpose pursuant to
Section 3.02 and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in
exchange for such temporary Securities of such series an equal
aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same
series having authorized denominations. Until so exchanged, the
temporary Securities of any series shall be entitled to the same
benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such
series, unless the benefits of the temporary Securities are limited
pursuant to Section 2.03.
ARTICLE 3
COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER
Section 3.01
Payment of Principal and Interest. The Issuer covenants and
agrees for the benefit of each series of Securities that it will
duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of, and
interest on, each of the Securities of such series (together with
any additional amounts payable pursuant to the terms of such
Securities) at the place or places, at the respective times and in
the manner provided in such Securities and in this Indenture. The
interest on Securities (together with any additional amounts
payable pursuant to the terms of such Securities) shall be payable
only to or upon the written order of the Holders thereof and at the
option of the Issuer may be paid by mailing checks for such
interest payable to or upon the written order of such Holders at
their last addresses as they appear on the Security register of the
Issuer.
Section 3.02
Offices for Payments, Etc. The Issuer will maintain
(i) in
, an agency where the Securities of each series may be presented
for payment, an agency where the Securities of each series may be
presented for exchange and conversion, if applicable, as provided
in this Indenture and an agency where the Securities of each series
may be presented for registration of transfer as in this Indenture
provided and (ii) such further agencies in such places as may
be determined for the Securities of such series pursuant to
Section 2.03.
The Issuer will
maintain in
, an agency where notices and demands to or upon the Issuer in
respect of the Securities of any series or this Indenture may be
served.
The Issuer will
give to the Trustee written notice of the location of each such
agency and of any change of location thereof. In case the Issuer
shall fail to maintain any agency required by this Section to be
located in
, or shall fail to give such notice of the location or of any
change in the location of any of the above agencies, presentations
and demands may be made and notices may be served at the Corporate
Trust Office of the Trustee.
The Issuer may
from time to time designate one or more additional agencies where
the Securities of a series may be presented for payment, where the
Securities of that series may be
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presented for
exchange or conversion, if applicable, as provided in this
Indenture and pursuant to Section 2.03 and where the
Securities of that series may be presented for registration of
transfer as in this Indenture provided, and the Issuer may from
time to time rescind any such designation, as the Issuer may deem
desirable or expedient; provided , however , that no
such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the
Issuer of its obligation to maintain the agencies provided for in
this Section. The Issuer will give to the Trustee prompt written
notice of any such designation or rescission thereof.
Section 3.03
Appointment to Fill a Vacancy in Office of Trustee. The
Issuer, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office
of Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in
Section 6.10, a Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a
Trustee with respect to each series of Securities
hereunder.
Section 3.04
Paying Agents. Whenever the Issuer shall appoint a paying
agent other than the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any
series, it will cause such paying agent to execute and deliver to
the Trustee an instrument in which such agent shall agree with the
Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section,
(a) that
it will hold all sums received by it as such agent for the payment
of the principal of or interest on the Securities of such series
(whether such sums have been paid to it by the Issuer or by any
other obligor on the Securities of such series) in trust for the
benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series or of the
Trustee,
(b) that
it will give the Trustee notice of any failure by the Issuer (or by
any other obligor on the Securities of such series) to make any
payment of the principal of or interest on the Securities of such
series when the same shall be due and payable, and
(c) that
at any time during the continuance of any such failure, upon the
written request of the Trustee, it will forthwith pay to the
Trustee all sums so held in trust by such paying agent.
The Issuer will,
on or prior to each due date of the principal of or interest on the
Securities of such series, deposit with the paying agent a sum
sufficient to pay such principal or interest so becoming due, and
(unless such paying agent is the Trustee) the Issuer will promptly
notify the Trustee of any failure to take such action.
If the Issuer
shall act as its own paying agent with respect to the Securities of
any series, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of
or interest on the Securities of such series, set aside, segregate
and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities
of such series a sum sufficient to pay such principal or interest
so becoming due. The Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee of any
failure to take such action.
Anything in this
Section to the contrary notwithstanding, but subject to
Section 10.01, the Issuer may at any time, for the purpose of
obtaining a satisfaction and discharge with respect to one or more
or all series of Securities hereunder, or for any other reason, pay
or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums held in trust for any
such series by the Issuer or any paying agent hereunder, as
required by this Section, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon
the trusts herein contained.
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Anything in this
Section to the contrary notwithstanding, the agreement to hold sums
in trust as provided in this Section is subject to the provisions
of Sections 10.03 and 10.04.
Section 3.05
Written Statement to Trustee. So long as any Securities are
Outstanding hereunder, the Issuer will deliver to the Trustee,
within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the
Issuer ending after the date hereof, a written statement covering
the previous fiscal year, signed by two of its officers (which need
not comply with Section 11.05), stating that in the course of
the performance of their duties as officers of the Issuer they
would normally have knowledge of any default by the Issuer in the
performance or fulfillment of any covenant, agreement or condition
contained in this Indenture, stating whether or not they have
knowledge of any such default and, if so, specifying each such
default of which the signers have knowledge and the nature
thereof.
ARTICLE 4
SECURITYHOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE ISSUER AND THE
TRUSTEE
Section 4.01
Issuer to Furnish Trustee Information as to Names and Addresses
of Securityholders. The Issuer covenants and agrees that it
will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee a list in such
form as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and
addresses of the Holders of the Securities of each series pursuant
to Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939:
(a) semiannually
and not more than 15 days after each record date for the
payment of interest on such Securities, as hereinabove specified,
as of such record date and on dates to be determined pursuant to
Section 2.03 for non-interest bearing Securities in each year,
and
(b) at
such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within
30 days after receipt by the Issuer of any such request as of
a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such
information is furnished, provided , that, if and so long as
the Trustee shall be the Security registrar (the “Security
Registrar” ) for such series, such list shall not be
required to be furnished.
Section 4.02
Reports by the Issuer. The Issuer covenants to comply with
Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act insofar as it relates to
information, documentations, and other reports which the Issuer may
be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13
or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Section 4.03
Reports by the Trustee. Any Trustee’s report required
under Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 shall be
transmitted on or before ___ in each year following the date
hereof, so long as any Securities are Outstanding hereunder, and
shall be dated as of a date convenient to the Trustee but no more
than 60 nor less than 45 days prior thereto. The Trustee shall
comply with Sections 313(b), 313(c) and 313(d) of the Trust
Indenture Act.
Section 4.04
Preservation of Information; Communication with
Securityholders. (a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as
current a form as is reasonably practicable, all information as to
the names and addresses of the holders of Securities contained in
the most recent list furnished to
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it as provided
in Section 4.01 and as to the names and addresses of holders
of Securities received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security
Registrar (if acting in such capacity).
(b) The
Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in
Section 4.01 upon receipt of a new list so
furnished.
(c) Securityholders
may communicate as provided in Section 312(b) of the Trust
Indenture Act with other Securityholders with respect to their
rights under this Indenture or under the Securities. The Issuer,
the Trustee, the Security Registrar and any other Person shall have
the protection of Section 312(c) of the Trust Indenture
Act.
ARTICLE 5
REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS
ON EVENT OF DEFAULT
Section 5.01
Event of Default Defined; Acceleration of Maturity; Waiver of
Default. “ Event of Default ”, with respect
to Securities of any series wherever used herein, means each one of
the following events which shall have occurred and be continuing
(whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall
be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or
pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any
order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental
body):
(a) default
in the payment of any installment of interest upon any of the
Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due and
payable, and continuance of such default for a period of
60 days (or such other period as may be established for the
Securities of such series as contemplated by Section 2.03);
or
(b) default
in the payment of all or any part of the principal on any of the
Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due and
payable either at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration or
otherwise, and the continuance of such default for five days (or
such other period as may be established for the Securities of such
series as contemplated by Section 2.03); or
(c) default
in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the
Issuer in respect of the Securities of such series (other than a
covenant or warranty in respect of the Securities of such series a
default in the performance or breach of which is elsewhere in this
Section specifically dealt with), and continuance of such default
or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given,
by registered or certified mail, to the Issuer by the Trustee or to
the Issuer and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series
affected thereby, a written notice specifying such default or
breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice
is a “ Notice of Default ” hereunder;
or
(d) a
court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a decree or
order for relief in respect of the Issuer in an involuntary case
under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law
now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator,
assignee, custodian, trustee or sequestrator (or similar official)
of the Issuer or for all or substantially all of its property and
assets or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs,
and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a
period of 60 consecutive days; or
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(e) the
Issuer shall commence a voluntary case under any applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in
effect, or consent to the entry of an order for relief in an
involuntary case under any such law, or consent to the appointment
of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee,
custodian, trustee or sequestrator (or similar official) of the
Issuer or for any substantial part of its property and assets, or
make any general assignment for the benefit of creditors;
or
(f) any
other Event of Default provided for in such series of
Securities.
If an Event of
Default described in clauses (a), (b), (c) or (f) occurs
and is continuing, then, and in each and every such case, unless
the principal of all of the Securities of such series shall have
already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders
of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
Securities of such series then Outstanding hereunder (each such
series voting as a separate class) by notice in writing to the
Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may
declare the entire principal (or, if the Securities of such series
are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the
principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series)
of all Securities of such series and the interest accrued thereon,
if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such
declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable. If
an Event of Default described in clauses (d) or
(e) occurs and is continuing, then and in each and every such
case, the entire principal (or, if any Securities are Original
Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal as may be
specified in the terms thereof) of all the Securities then
Outstanding and interest accrued thereon, if any, shall become
immediately due and payable.
The foregoing
provisions, however, are subject to the condition that if, at any
time after the principal (or, if the Securities are Original Issue
Discount Securities, such portion of the principal as may be
specified in the terms thereof) of the Securities of any series (or
of all the Securities, as the case may be) shall have been so
declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the
payment of the moneys due shall have been obtained or entered as
hereinafter provided, the Issuer shall pay or shall deposit with
the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of
interest upon all the Securities of such series (or of all the
Securities, as the case may be) and the principal of any and all
Securities of such series (or of all the Securities, as the case
may be) which shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration
(with interest upon such principal and, to the extent that payment
of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, on overdue
installments of interest, at the same rate as the rate of interest
or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount
Securities) specified in the Securities of such series, (or at the
respective rates of interest or Yields to Maturity of all the
Securities, as the case may be) to the date of such payment or
deposit) and such amount as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable
compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and
all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made,
by the Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith, and
if any and all Events of Default under the Indenture, other than
the non-payment of the principal of Securities which shall have
become due by acceleration, shall have been cured, waived or
otherwise remedied as provided herein—then and in every such
case the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all
the Securities of such series, each series voting as a separate
class, (or of all the Securities, as the case may be, voting as a
single class) then Outstanding, by written notice to the Issuer and
to the Trustee, may waive all defaults with respect to such series
(or with respect to all the Securities, as the case may be) and
rescind
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and annul such
declaration and its consequences, but no such waiver or rescission
and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent
default or shall impair any right consequent thereon.
For all purposes
under this Indenture, if a portion of the principal of any Original
Issue Discount Securities shall have been accelerated and declared
due and payable pursuant to the provisions hereof, then, from and
after such declaration, unless such declaration has been rescinded
and annulled, the principal amount of such Original Issue Discount
Securities shall be deemed, for all purposes hereunder, to be such
portion of the principal thereof as shall be due and payable as a
result of such acceleration, and payment of such portion of the
principal thereof as shall be due and payable as a result of such
acceleration, together with interest, if any, thereon and all other
amounts owing thereunder, shall constitute payment in full of such
Original Issue Discount Securities.
Section 5.02
Collection of Debt by Trustee; Trustee May Prove Debt. The
Issuer covenants that (a) in case default shall be made in the
payment of any installment of interest on any of the Securities of
any series when such interest shall have become due and payable,
and such default shall have continued for a period of 30 days
or (b) in case default shall be made in the payment of all or
any part of the principal of any of the Securities of any series
when the same shall have become due and payable, and such default
shall have continued for a period of five days, whether upon
maturity of the Securities of such series or upon any redemption or
by declaration or otherwise—then, upon demand of the Trustee,
the Issuer will pay to the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders
of the Securities of such series the whole amount that then shall
have become due and payable on all Securities of such series for
principal or interest, as the case may be (with interest to the
date of such payment upon the overdue principal and, to the extent
that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law,
on overdue installments of interest at the same rate as the rate of
interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue
Discount Securities) specified in the Securities of such series);
and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be
sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including
reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor
trustee, their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and any
expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the
Trustee and each predecessor trustee except as a result of its
negligence or bad faith.
In case the Issuer
shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such demand, the
Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, shall
be entitled and empowered to institute any action or proceedings at
law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid,
and may prosecute any such action or proceedings to judgment or
final decree, and may enforce any such judgment or final decree
against the Issuer or other obligor upon such Securities and
collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the
Issuer or other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated,
the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable.
In case there
shall be pending proceedings relative to the Issuer or any other
obligor upon the Securities under Title 11 of the United States
Code or any other applicable Federal or state bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar law, or in case a receiver, assignee or
trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator, sequestrator
or similar official shall have been appointed for or taken
possession of the Issuer or its property or such other obligor or
its property, or in case of any other comparable judicial
proceedings relative to the Issuer or other
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obligor upon
the Securities of any series, or to the creditors or property of
the Issuer or such other obligor, the Trustee, irrespective of
whether the principal of any Securities shall then be due and
payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and
irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand
pursuant to the provisions of this Section, shall be entitled and
empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or
otherwise:
(i) to file and
prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal and
interest (or, if the Securities of any series are Original Issue
Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be
specified in the terms of such series) owing and unpaid in respect
of the Securities of any series, and to file such other papers or
documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the
claims of the Trustee (including any claim for reasonable
compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor trustee, and their
respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and for reimbursement of
all expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by
the Trustee and each predecessor trustee, except as a result of
negligence or bad faith) and of the Securityholders allowed in any
judicial proceedings relative to the Issuer or other obligor upon
the Securities of any series, or to the creditors or property of
the Issuer or such other obligor,
(ii) unless
prohibited by applicable law and regulations, to vote on behalf of
the Holders of the Securities of any series in any election of a
trustee or a standby trustee in arrangement, reorganization,
liquidation or other bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings or person
performing similar functions in comparable proceedings,
and
(iii) to collect
and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on
any such claims, and to distribute all amounts received with
respect to the claims of the Securityholders and of the Trustee on
their behalf; and any trustee, receiver or liquidator, custodian or
other similar official is hereby authorized by each of the
Securityholders to make payments to the Trustee, and, in the event
that the Trustee shall consent to the making of payments directly
to the Securityholders, to pay to the Trustee such amounts as shall
be
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