EXHIBIT
4.1
EXECUTION VERSION
MOMENTIVE PERFORMANCE
MATERIALS INC.
and the Guarantors
named herein
$200,000,000
12½% Second-Lien
Senior Secured Notes due 2014
________________________
INDENTURE
Dated as of June 15,
2009
________________________
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.,
AS TRUSTEE AND COLLATERAL TRUSTEE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I
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Definitions and Incorporation by
Reference
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1
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SECTION 1.01.
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Definitions
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1
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SECTION 1.02.
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Other Definitions
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38
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SECTION 1.03.
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Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture
Act
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39
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SECTION 1.04.
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Rules of Construction
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39
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ARTICLE II
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The Securities
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40
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SECTION 2.01.
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Amount of Securities
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40
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SECTION 2.02.
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Form and Dating
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41
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SECTION 2.03.
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Execution and Authentication
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41
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SECTION 2.04.
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Registrar and Paying Agent
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42
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SECTION 2.05.
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Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust
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43
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SECTION 2.06.
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Holder Lists
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43
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SECTION 2.07.
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Transfer and Exchange
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43
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SECTION 2.08.
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Replacement Securities
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44
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SECTION 2.09.
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Outstanding Securities
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44
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SECTION 2.10.
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Temporary Securities
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45
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SECTION 2.11.
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Cancellation
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45
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SECTION 2.12.
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Defaulted Interest
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45
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SECTION 2.13.
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CUSIP Numbers, ISINs, etc.
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45
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SECTION 2.14.
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Calculation of Principal Amount of
Securities
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46
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ARTICLE III
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Redemption
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46
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SECTION 3.01.
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Redemption
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46
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SECTION 3.02.
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Applicability of Article
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46
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SECTION 3.03.
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Notices to Trustee
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46
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SECTION 3.04.
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Selection of Securities to Be
Redeemed
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46
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SECTION 3.05.
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Notice of Optional Redemption
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47
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SECTION 3.06.
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Effect of Notice of Redemption
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47
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SECTION 3.07.
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Deposit of Redemption Price
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48
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SECTION 3.08.
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Securities Redeemed in Part
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48
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ARTICLE IV
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Covenants
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48
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SECTION 4.01.
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Payment of Securities
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48
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SECTION 4.02.
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Reports and Other Information
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48
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SECTION 4.03.
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Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and
Issuance of Disqualified
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Stock and Preferred Stock
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50
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SECTION 4.04.
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Limitation on Restricted Payments
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56
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SECTION 4.05.
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Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions
Affecting Subsidiaries
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62
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SECTION 4.06.
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Asset Sales
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64
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SECTION 4.07.
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Transactions with Affiliates
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68
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SECTION 4.08.
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Change of Control
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70
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i
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SECTION 4.09.
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Compliance Certificate
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72
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SECTION 4.10.
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Further Instruments and Acts
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72
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SECTION 4.11.
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Future Guarantors
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72
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SECTION 4.12.
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Liens
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73
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SECTION 4.13.
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After-Acquired Property
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73
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SECTION 4.14.
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Maintenance of Office or Agency
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74
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SECTION 4.15.
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Limitation on Actions with respect to Japan
Notes
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74
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SECTION 4.16.
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Reserved
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75
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SECTION 4.17.
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Suspension of Certain Covenants
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75
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ARTICLE V
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Successor Company
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76
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SECTION 5.01.
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When Company May Merge or Transfer
Assets
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76
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ARTICLE VI
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Defaults and Remedies
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79
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SECTION 6.01.
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Events of Default
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79
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SECTION 6.02.
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Acceleration
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81
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SECTION 6.03.
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Other Remedies
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81
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SECTION 6.04.
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Waiver of Past Defaults
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81
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SECTION 6.05.
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Control by Majority
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82
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SECTION 6.06.
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Limitation on Suits
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82
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SECTION 6.07.
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Rights of the Holders to Receive
Payment
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82
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SECTION 6.08.
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Collection Suit by Trustee
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82
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SECTION 6.09.
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Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
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83
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SECTION 6.10.
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Priorities
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83
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SECTION 6.11.
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Undertaking for Costs
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83
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SECTION 6.12.
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Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws
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84
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ARTICLE VII
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Trustee
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84
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SECTION 7.01.
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Duties of Trustee
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84
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SECTION 7.02.
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Rights of Trustee
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85
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SECTION 7.03.
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Individual Rights of Trustee
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86
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SECTION 7.04.
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Trustee’s Disclaimer
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86
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SECTION 7.05.
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Notice of Defaults
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87
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SECTION 7.06.
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Reports by Trustee to the Holders
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87
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SECTION 7.07.
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Compensation and Indemnity
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87
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SECTION 7.08.
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Replacement of Trustee
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88
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SECTION 7.09.
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Successor Trustee by Merger
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89
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SECTION 7.10.
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Eligibility; Disqualification
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89
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SECTION 7.11.
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Preferential Collection of Claims Against the
Company
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89
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ARTICLE VIII
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Discharge of Indenture; Defeasance
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90
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SECTION 8.01.
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Discharge of Liability on Securities;
Defeasance
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90
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SECTION 8.02.
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Conditions to Defeasance
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91
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SECTION 8.03.
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Application of Trust Money
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92
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SECTION 8.04.
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Repayment to Company
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92
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SECTION 8.05.
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Indemnity for Government Obligations
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93
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ii
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SECTION 8.06.
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Reinstatement
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93
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ARTICLE IX
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Amendments and Waivers
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93
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SECTION 9.01.
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Without Consent of the Holders
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93
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SECTION 9.02.
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With Consent of the Holders
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94
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SECTION 9.03.
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Compliance with Trust Indenture Act
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95
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SECTION 9.04.
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Revocation and Effect of Consents and
Waivers
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95
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SECTION 9.05.
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Notation on or Exchange of
Securities
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96
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SECTION 9.06.
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Trustee to Sign Amendments
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96
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SECTION 9.07.
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Payment for Consent
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96
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SECTION 9.08.
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Additional Voting Terms; Calculation of
Principal Amount
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96
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ARTICLE X
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Ranking of Note Liens
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96
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SECTION 10.01. Relative Rights
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96
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ARTICLE XI
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Collateral
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98
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SECTION 11.01. Security Documents
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98
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SECTION 11.02. Collateral Trustee
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98
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SECTION 11.03. Authorization of Actions to Be
Taken
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99
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SECTION 11.04. Release of Collateral
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100
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SECTION 11.05. Filing, Recording and
Opinions
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102
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SECTION 11.06. [Intentionally
omitted.]
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102
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SECTION 11.07. Release Upon Termination of the
Company’s Obligations
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102
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SECTION 11.08. Designations
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102
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SECTION 11.09. Taking and
Destruction
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103
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ARTICLE XII
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Guarantees
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103
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SECTION 12.01. Guarantees
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103
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SECTION 12.02. Limitation on
Liability
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105
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SECTION 12.03. Successors and
Assigns
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106
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SECTION 12.04. No Waiver
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106
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SECTION 12.05. Modification
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106
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SECTION 12.06. Execution of Supplemental
Indenture for Future Guarantors
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106
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SECTION 12.07. Non-Impairment
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107
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ARTICLE XIII
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Miscellaneous
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107
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SECTION 13.01. Trust Indenture Act
Controls
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107
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SECTION 13.02. Notices
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107
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SECTION 13.03. Communication by the Holders
with Other Holders
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108
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SECTION 13.04. Certificate and Opinion as to
Conditions Precedent
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108
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SECTION 13.05. Statements Required in
Certificate or Opinion
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108
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SECTION 13.06. When Securities
Disregarded
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108
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SECTION 13.07. Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent
and Registrar
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109
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SECTION 13.08. Legal Holidays
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109
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SECTION 13.09. GOVERNING LAW
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109
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iii
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SECTION 13.10. No
Recourse Against Others
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109
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SECTION 13.11. Successors
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109
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SECTION 13.12. Multiple Originals
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109
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SECTION 13.13. Table of Contents;
Headings
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109
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SECTION 13.14. Indenture Controls
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109
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SECTION 13.15. Severability
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109
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SECTION 13.16. Force Majeure
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109
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Appendix A
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–
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Provisions Relating to Initial Securities,
Additional Securities and
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Exchange Securities
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EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit A
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–
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Initial Security
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Exhibit B
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–
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Exchange Security
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Exhibit C
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–
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Form of Transferee Letter of
Representation
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Exhibit D
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–
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Form of Supplemental Indenture
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iv
CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE
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TIA
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Indenture
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Section
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Section
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310(a)(1)
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7.10
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(a)(2)
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7.10
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(a)(3)
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N.A.
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(a)(4)
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N.A.
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(b)
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7.08; 7.10
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(c)
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N.A.
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311(a)
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7.11
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(b)
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7.11
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(c)
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N.A.
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312(a)
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2.06
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(b)
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13.03
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(c)
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13.03
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313(a)
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7.06
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(b)(1)
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N.A.
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(b)(2)
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7.06
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(c)
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7.06
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(d)
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4.02; 4.09
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314(a)
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4.02; 4.09
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(b)
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N.A.
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(c)(1)
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13.04
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(c)(2)
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13.04
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(c)(3)
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N.A.
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(d)
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N.A.
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(e)
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13.05
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(f)
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4.10
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315(a)
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7.01
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(b)
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7.05
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(c)
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7.01
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(d)
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7.01
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(e)
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6.11
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316(a)(last sentence)
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13.06
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(a)(1)(A)
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6.05
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(a)(1)(B)
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6.04
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(a)(2)
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N.A.
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(b)
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6.07
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317(a)(1)
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6.08
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(a)(2)
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6.09
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(b)
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2.05
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318(a)
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13.01
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N.A. Means Not Applicable.
Note: This Cross-Reference Table shall not, for any purposes, be
deemed to be part of this Indenture.
v
INDENTURE dated as of June 15, 2009 among
Momentive Performance Materials Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
“Company”), the Guarantors (as defined herein) and THE
BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., a national banking
association, as trustee (the “Trustee”) and collateral
trustee (the “Collateral Trustee”).
Each party agrees as follows for the
benefit of the other parties and for the equal and ratable benefit
of the Holders of (a) $200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of
the Company’s 12½% Second-Lien Senior Secured Notes
due 2014 (the “Original Securities”) issued on the date
hereof, (b) any Additional Securities (as defined herein) that may
be issued after the date hereof (all such securities in clauses (a)
and (b) being referred to collectively as the “Initial
Securities”) and (c) if and when issued as provided in the
Registration Agreement (as defined in Appendix A hereto (the
“Appendix”)) or otherwise registered under the
Securities Act and issued, the Company’s 12½%
Second-Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2014 (the “Exchange
Securities” and, together with the Initial Securities, the
“Securities”) issued in the Registered Exchange Offer
(as defined in the Appendix) in exchange for any Initial Securities
or otherwise registered under the Securities Act and issued in the
form of Exhibit B. Subject to the conditions and compliance with
the covenants set forth herein, the Company may issue an unlimited
aggregate principal amount of Additional Securities.
ARTICLE I
Definitions and
Incorporation by Reference
SECTION
1.01. Definitions .
“Acquired Indebtedness” means, with respect to any
specified Person:
(1) Indebtedness of any other Person
existing at the time such other Person is merged, consolidated or
amalgamated with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such
specified Person, and
(2) Indebtedness secured by a Lien
encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person.
“Acquisition Documents” means the Purchase Agreement
and any other document entered into in connection with the
Acquisition Transactions, in each case as amended, supplemented or
modified from time to time prior to the Issue Date or thereafter
(so long as any amendment, supplement or modification after the
Issue Date, together with all other amendments, supplements and
modifications after the Issue Date, taken as a whole, is not more
disadvantageous to the Holders of the Securities in any material
respect than the Acquisition Documents as in effect on the Issue
Date).
“Acquisition Transactions” means the transactions
described under “The Acquisition” in the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2008.
2
“Additional Securities” means 12½% Second-Lien
Senior Secured Notes due 2014 issued under the terms of this
Indenture subsequent to the Issue Date.
“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other
Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under
direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For
purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with
correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,”
“controlled by” and “under common control
with”), as used with respect to any Person, means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause
the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or
otherwise.
“Applicable Premium” means, with respect to any
Security on any applicable redemption date, the greater of:
(1) 1% of the then outstanding
principal amount of the Security; and
(2) the excess of:
(a) the present value at such
redemption date of (i) the redemption price of the Security, at
December 15, 2011 as set forth in Paragraph 5 of the applicable
Security plus (ii) all required interest payments due on such
Security through December 15, 2011 (excluding accrued but unpaid
interest), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury
Rate as of such redemption date plus 50 basis points; over
(b) the then outstanding
principal amount of the Security.
“Applicable Senior Indebtedness” means:
(1)
in respect of any Asset Sale of Collateral or Designated
Securities, Pari Passu Indebtedness of the Company or a Guarantor
that is secured at such time by such asset; or
(2) in respect of any other Asset
Sale, Pari Passu Indebtedness of the Company or a Guarantor.
“Asset Sale” means:
(1) the sale, conveyance, transfer or
other disposition (whether in a single transaction or a series of
related transactions) of property or assets (including by way of a
Sale/Leaseback Transaction) outside the ordinary course of business
of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (each referred to in
this definition as a “disposition”) or
(2) the issuance or sale of Equity
Interests (other than directors’ qualifying shares and shares
issued to foreign nationals or other third parties to the extent
required by applicable law) of any Restricted Subsidiary (other
than to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) (whether in a
single transaction or a series of related transactions),
3
in each case other than:
(a) a disposition of Cash
Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities or damaged, obsolete or
worn out property or equipment in the ordinary course of
business;
(b)
the disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the
Company in a manner permitted pursuant to Section 5.01 or any
disposition that constitutes a Change of Control;
(c)
any Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment that is permitted to
be made, and is made, under Section 4.04;
(d)
any disposition of assets or issuance or sale of Equity Interests
of any Restricted Subsidiary, which assets or Equity Interests so
disposed or issued have an aggregate Fair Market Value of less than
$12.5 million;
(e)
any disposition of property or assets, or the issuance of
securities, by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or by the
Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to a Restricted Subsidiary;
(f)
any exchange of assets (including a combination of assets and Cash
Equivalents) for assets related to a Similar Business of comparable
or greater market value or usefulness to the business of the
Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries as a whole, as determined
in good faith by the Company; provided that such assets, if
constituting First Priority After-Acquired Property, are added to
the Collateral to the extent required pursuant to Section 4.13;
(g)
foreclosure on assets of the Company or any of the Restricted
Subsidiaries;
(h)
any sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other
securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary;
(i) the lease, assignment or sublease
of any real or personal property in the ordinary course of
business;
(j)
any sale of inventory or other assets in the ordinary course of
business;
(k)
any grant in the ordinary course of business of any license of
patents, trademarks, know-how or any other intellectual
property;
(l)
in the ordinary course of business, any swap of assets, or any
lease, assignment or sublease of any real or personal property, in
exchange for services (including in connection with any outsourcing
arrangements) of comparable or greater value or usefulness to the
business of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a
whole, as determined in good faith by the Company;
4
provided , that any Cash
Equivalents received must be applied in accordance with Section
4.06;
(m)
any financing transaction with respect to property built or
acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary after the
Issue Date, including any Sale/Leaseback Transaction or asset
securitization permitted under this Indenture;
(n)
any surrender or waiver of contract rights or the settlement,
release, recovery on or surrender of contract, tort or other claims
of any kind;
(o)
a transfer of accounts receivable and related assets of the type
specified in the definition of “Receivables Financing”
(or a fractional undivided interest therein) by a Receivables
Subsidiary in a Qualified Receivables Financing;
(p)
the sale of any property in a Sale/Leaseback Transaction within six
months of the acquisition of such property;
(q)
dispositions of receivables in connection with the compromise,
settlement or collection thereof in the ordinary course of business
or in bankruptcy or similar proceedings and exclusive of factoring
or similar arrangements; and
(r)
the sale of any intellectual property and other assets primarily
related to the production of gallium nitride, including any
interests in joint ventures relating thereto.
“Bank Indebtedness” means any and all amounts payable
under or in respect of the Credit Agreement and the other Credit
Agreement Documents as amended, restated, supplemented, waived,
replaced, restructured, repaid, refunded, refinanced or otherwise
modified from time to time (including after termination of the
Credit Agreement), including principal, premium (if any), interest
(including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition
in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Company whether
or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such
proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations,
guarantees and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect
thereof.
“Board of Directors” means, as to any Person, the board
of directors or managers, as applicable, of such Person (or, if
such Person is a partnership, the board of directors or other
governing body of the general partner of such Person) or any duly
authorized committee thereof.
“Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday,
Sunday or other day on which banking institutions are authorized or
required by law to close in New York City or the city in which the
Trustee’s corporate trust office is located.
“Capital Stock” means:
(1) in the case of a corporation,
corporate stock or shares;
5
(2)
in the case of an association or business entity, any and all
shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents
(however designated) of corporate stock;
(3)
in the case of a partnership or limited liability company,
partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited);
and
(4)
any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the
right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or
distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.
“Capitalized Lease Obligation” means, at the time any
determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in
respect of a capital lease that would at such time be required to
be capitalized and reflected as a liability on a balance sheet
(excluding the footnotes thereto) in accordance with GAAP.
“Cash Equivalents” means:
(1)
U.S. Dollars, pounds sterling, euros, the national currency of any
member state in the European Union or, in the case of any Foreign
Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary, such local currencies
held by it from time to time in the ordinary course of
business;
(2)
securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by
the U.S. government or any country that is a member of the European
Union or any agency or instrumentality thereof in each case
maturing not more than two years from the date of acquisition;
(3)
certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits
with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition,
bankers’ acceptances, in each case with maturities not
exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with
any commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $250
million and whose long-term debt is rated “A” or the
equivalent thereof by Moody’s or S&P (or reasonably
equivalent ratings of another internationally recognized ratings
agency);
(4)
repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types
described in clauses (2) and (3) above entered into with any
financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in
clause (3) above;
(5)
commercial paper issued by a corporation (other than an Affiliate
of the Company) rated at least “A-1” or the equivalent
thereof by Moody’s or S&P (or reasonably equivalent
ratings of another internationally recognized ratings agency) and
in each case maturing within one year after the date of
acquisition;
(6)
readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the
United States of America or any political subdivision thereof
having one of the two highest rating categories obtainable from
either Moody’s or S&P (or reasonably equivalent
6
ratings of another internationally recognized ratings agency) in
each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of
acquisition;
(7)
Indebtedness issued by Persons (other than the Sponsors or any of
their Affiliates) with a rating of “A” or higher from
S&P or “A-2” or higher from Moody’s in each
case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of
acquisition;
(8)
investment funds investing at least 95% of their assets in
securities of the types described in clauses (1) through (7) above;
and
(9)
instruments equivalent to those referred to in clauses (1) through
(8) above denominated in euros or any other foreign currency
comparable in credit quality and tenor to those referred to above
and commonly used by corporations for cash management purposes in
any jurisdiction outside the United States to the extent reasonably
required in connection with any business conducted by any
Subsidiary organized in such jurisdiction.
“Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the
following events:
(i)
the sale, lease or transfer, in one or a series of related
transactions, of all or substantially all the assets of the Company
and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to a Person other than any
of the Permitted Holders; or
(ii)
the Company becomes aware (by way of a report or any other filing
pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, proxy, vote, written
notice or otherwise) of the acquisition by any Person or group
(within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the
Exchange Act, or any successor provision), including any group
acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of
securities (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the
Exchange Act), other than any of the Permitted Holders, in a single
transaction or in a related series of transactions, by way of
merger, consolidation or other business combination or purchase of
beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the
Exchange Act, or any successor provision), of more than 50% of the
total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company or any direct
or indirect parent of the Company.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
“Collateral” means all property subject or purported to
be subject, from time to time, to a Lien under any Security
Document.
“Collateral Agreement” means the Collateral Agreement
among the Company, the Guarantors and the Collateral Trustee, dated
as of the date hereof, as it may be amended, restated, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with this
Indenture.
“Collateral Trustee” means the party named as such in
this Indenture until a successor replaces it and, thereafter, means
the successor.
7
“Company” means the party named as such in the Preamble
to this Indenture until a successor replaces it and, thereafter,
means the successor and, for purposes of any provision contained
herein and required by the TIA, each other obligor on the
Securities.
“Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect to
any Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:
(1) consolidated interest expense of
such Person and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the
extent such expense was deducted in computing Consolidated Net
Income (including amortization of original issue discount, the
interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations, and net
payments and receipts (if any) pursuant to interest rate Hedging
Obligations and excluding amortization of deferred financing fees,
debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses and expensing
of any bridge commitment or other financing fees); plus
(2) consolidated capitalized interest
of such Person and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period,
whether paid or accrued; plus
(3) commissions, discounts, yield and
other fees and charges Incurred in connection with any Receivables
Financing which are payable to Persons other than the Company and
the Restricted Subsidiaries; minus
(4) interest income for such
period.
For
purposes of this definition, interest on a Capitalized Lease
Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably
determined by the Company to be the rate of interest implicit in
such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.
“Consolidated Leverage Ratio” means, with respect to
any Person at any date, the ratio of (i) the aggregate amount of
all outstanding Indebtedness of such Person and its Restricted
Subsidiaries as of such date (determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP) to (ii) EBITDA of such Person for the four
full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are
available immediately preceding such date. In the event that the
Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries Incurs or redeems any
Indebtedness subsequent to the commencement of the period for which
the Consolidated Leverage Ratio is being calculated but prior to
the event for which the calculation of the Consolidated Leverage
Ratio is made (the “Consolidated Leverage Calculation
Date”), then the Consolidated Leverage Ratio shall be
calculated giving pro forma effect to such Incurrence or
redemption of Indebtedness as if the same had occurred at the
beginning of the applicable four-quarter period; provided
that the Company may elect, pursuant to an Officer’s
Certificate delivered to the Trustee, that all or any portion of
the commitment under any Indebtedness as being Incurred at the time
such commitment is entered into and any subsequent Incurrence of
Indebtedness under such commitment shall not be deemed, for
purposes of this calculation, to be an Incurrence at such
subsequent time.
For
purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments,
acquisitions (including the Acquisition Transactions),
dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations and
discontinued operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP), in
each
8
case with respect to an operating unit of a business, and any
operational changes that the Company or any of the Restricted
Subsidiaries has either determined to make or made after the Issue
Date and during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to
such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the
Consolidated Leverage Calculation Date (each, for purposes of this
definition, a “ pro forma event”) shall be
calculated on a pro
forma basis assuming that all such Investments,
acquisitions (including the Acquisition Transactions),
dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations, discontinued
operations and other operational changes (and the change in EBITDA
resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the
four-quarter reference period. If since the beginning of such
period any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary
or was merged with or into the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
since the beginning of such period shall have made any Investment,
acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation, discontinued
operation or operational change, in each case with respect to an
operating unit of a business, that would have required adjustment
pursuant to this definition, then the Consolidated Leverage Ratio
shall be calculated giving pro forma effect thereto for such
period as if such Investment, acquisition, disposition,
discontinued operation, merger, consolidation or operational change
had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter
period.
For
purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to
be given to any pro forma event, the pro forma
calculations shall be made in good faith by a responsible financial
or accounting officer of the Company. Any such pro forma
calculation may include adjustments appropriate, in the reasonable
good faith determination of the Company as set forth in an
Officer’s Certificate, to reflect (1) net operating expense
reductions and other net operating improvements or synergies
reasonably expected to result from the applicable pro forma
event (including, to the extent applicable, from the Acquisition
Transactions) and (2) all adjustments of the nature used in
connection with the calculation of “Adjusted EBITDA” as
set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 to the extent such adjustments,
without duplication, continue to be applicable to such four-quarter
period.
“Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any
Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such
Person and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a
consolidated basis; provided , however , that:
(1)
any net after-tax extraordinary, nonrecurring or unusual gains or
losses or income, expenses or charges (less all fees and expenses
relating thereto), including, without limitation, (i) severance
expenses, expenses related to any reconstruction, decommissioning
or reconfiguration of fixed assets for alternate uses, fees,
expenses or charges relating to new product lines, plant shutdown
costs and acquisition integration costs, (ii) up to $30.0 million
in the aggregate of transition expenses attributable to the Company
becoming an independent operating company in connection with the
Acquisition Transactions, (iii) expenses or charges in connection
with the Acquisition Transactions related to curtailments or
modifications to pension or other post-employment benefit plans and
(iv) any fees, expenses or charges related to any Equity Offering,
Permitted Investment, acquisition or Indebtedness permitted to be
Incurred by this Indenture (in each case, whether or not
successful), including any such fees,
9
expenses, charges or change in control payments made under the
Acquisition Documents or otherwise related to the Acquisition
Transactions, in each case, shall be excluded;
(2)
any increase in amortization or depreciation or any one-time
non-cash charges increases or reductions in Net Income, in each
case resulting from purchase accounting in connection with the
Acquisition Transactions or any acquisition that is consummated
after the Issue Date shall be excluded;
(3)
the Net Income for such period shall not include the cumulative
effect of a change in accounting principles during such period;
(4)
any net after-tax income or loss from abandoned, closed or
discontinued operations and any net after-tax gains or losses on
disposal of abandoned, closed or discontinued operations shall be
excluded;
(5)
any net after-tax gains or losses (less all fees and expenses or
charges relating thereto) attributable to business dispositions or
asset dispositions other than in the ordinary course of business
(as determined in good faith by the management of the Company)
shall be excluded;
(6)
any net after-tax gains or losses (less all fees and expenses or
charges relating thereto) attributable to the early extinguishment
of indebtedness shall be excluded;
(7)
the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a
Subsidiary of such Person, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or
that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be
included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or
distributions or other payments paid in cash (or to the extent
converted into cash) to the referent Person or a Restricted
Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period;
(8) solely
for the purpose of determining the amount available for Restricted
Payments under clause (A) of the definition of “Cumulative
Credit”, the Net Income for such period of any Restricted
Subsidiary (other than any Guarantor) shall be excluded to the
extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar
distributions by such Restricted Subsidiary of its Net Income is
not at the date of determination permitted without any prior
governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or
indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any
agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or
governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or
its stockholders, unless such restrictions with respect to the
payment of dividends or similar distributions have been legally
waived; provided that the Consolidated Net Income of such
Person shall be increased by the amount of dividends or other
distributions or other payments actually paid in cash (or converted
into cash) by any such Restricted Subsidiary to such Person, to the
extent not already included therein;
(9)
an amount equal to the amount of Tax Distributions actually made to
any parent of such Person in respect of such period in accordance
with Section 4.04(b)(xii) shall be included as though such amounts
had been paid as income taxes directly by such Person for such
period;
10
(10)
any non-cash impairment charges and amortization of
intangibles in each case arising pursuant to the application of
GAAP;
(11)
any non-cash expense realized or resulting from employee benefit
plans or post-employment benefit plans, grants and sales of stock,
stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options or other rights
shall be excluded;
(12)
any (a) severance or relocation costs or expenses, (b) one-time
non-cash compensation charges, (c) the costs and expenses after the
Issue Date related to employment of terminated employees, (d) costs
or expenses realized in connection with, resulting from or in
anticipation of the Acquisition Transactions or (e) costs or
expenses realized in connection with or resulting from stock
appreciation or similar rights, stock options or other rights
existing on the Issue Date of officers, directors and employees, in
each case of such Person or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries,
shall be excluded;
(13)
accruals and reserves that are established or adjusted, in each
case as a result of the Acquisition Transactions within 12 months
after the Issue Date, and that are so required to be established or
adjusted in accordance with GAAP, and changes in accruals and
reserves as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting
policies in connection with the Acquisition Transactions, shall be
excluded;
(14)
solely for purposes of calculating EBITDA, (a) the Net Income of
any Person and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall be calculated
without deducting the income attributable to, or adding the losses
attributable to, the minority equity interests of third parties in
any non-wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiary except to the extent of
dividends declared or paid in respect of such period or any prior
period on the shares of Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary
held by such third parties and (b) any ordinary course dividend,
distribution or other payment paid in cash and received from any
Person in excess of amounts included in clause (7) above shall be
included;
(15)
(a) (i) the non-cash portion of “straight-line” rent
expense shall be excluded and (ii) the cash portion of
“straight-line” rent expense which exceeds the amount
expensed in respect of such rent expense shall be included and (b)
non-cash gains, losses, income and expenses resulting from fair
value accounting required by Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 133 shall be excluded;
(16)
unrealized gains and losses relating to hedging transactions and
mark-to-market of Indebtedness denominated in foreign currencies
resulting from the applications of Financial Accounting Standards
52 shall be excluded; and
(17)
solely for the purpose of calculating Restricted Payments, the
difference, if positive, of the Consolidated Taxes of the Company
calculated in accordance with GAAP and the actual Consolidated
Taxes paid in cash by the Company during any Reference Period shall
be included.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the purpose of Section 4.04
only, there shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income any
dividends, repayments of loans or advances or other transfers of
assets from Unrestricted Subsidiaries or a Restricted Subsidiary to
the extent
11
such dividends, repayments or transfers increase the amount of
Restricted Payments permitted under clauses (D) and (E) of the
definition of “Cumulative Credit.”
“Consolidated Non-cash Charges” means, with respect to
any Person for any period, the aggregate depreciation, amortization
and other non-cash expenses of such Person and the Restricted
Subsidiaries reducing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for
such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in
accordance with GAAP, but excluding any such charge which consists
of or requires an accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash
charges for any future period.
“Consolidated Taxes” means provision for taxes based on
income, profits or capital, including, without limitation, state,
franchise and similar taxes and any Tax Distributions taken into
account in calculating Consolidated Net Income.
“Contingent Obligations” means, with respect to any
Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases,
dividends or other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness
(“primary obligations”) of any other Person (the
“primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or
indirectly, including, without limitation, any obligation of such
Person, whether or not contingent:
(1)
to purchase any such primary obligation or any property
constituting direct or indirect security therefor;
(2) to advance or supply funds:
(a) for the purchase or payment of any such
primary obligation; or
(b)
to maintain working capital or equity capital of
the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or
solvency of the primary obligor; or
(3)
to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the
purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the
ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary
obligation against loss in respect thereof.
“Credit Agreement” means, collectively, (i) the credit
agreement, dated as of December 4, 2006, entered into in connection
with the consummation of the Acquisition Transactions, as amended,
restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon
termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise),
restructured, repaid, refunded, refinanced or otherwise modified
from time to time, including any agreement or indenture extending
the maturity thereof, refinancing, replacing or otherwise
restructuring all or any portion of the Indebtedness under such
agreement or agreements or indenture or indentures or any successor
or replacement agreement or agreements or indenture or indentures
or increasing the amount loaned or issued thereunder or altering
the maturity thereof, among Blitz 06-103 GmbH and Momentive
Performance Materials USA Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct
wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, as borrowers, and the
guarantors named therein, the financial institutions named therein,
and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and (ii)
whether or not the agreement referred to in clause (i) remains
outstanding, if designated by the Company to be included in the
definition of “Credit Agreement,” one or more (A)
debt
12
facilities or commercial paper facilities, providing for
revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing
(including through the sale of receivables to lenders or to special
purpose entities formed to borrow from lenders against such
receivables) or letters of credit, (B) debt securities, indentures
or other forms of debt financing (including convertible or
exchangeable debt instruments or bank guarantees or bankers’
acceptances), or (C) instruments or agreements evidencing any other
Indebtedness, in each case, with the same or different borrowers or
issuers and, in each case, as amended, supplemented, modified,
extended, restructured, renewed, refinanced, restated, replaced or
refunded in whole or in part from time to time.
“Credit Agreement Documents” means the Credit
Agreement, any notes issued pursuant thereto and the guarantees
thereof, and the collateral documents relating thereto, as amended,
supplemented, restated, renewed, refunded, replaced, restructured,
repaid, refinanced or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Cumulative Credit” means the sum of (without
duplication):
(A) 50% of the Consolidated Net Income
of the Company for the period (taken as one accounting period, the
“Reference Period”) from January 1, 2007 to the end of
the Company’s most recently ended fiscal quarter for which
internal financial statements are available at the time of such
Restricted Payment (or, in the case such Consolidated Net Income
for such period is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit),
plus
(B) 100%
of the aggregate net proceeds, including cash and the Fair Market
Value (as determined in accordance with the next succeeding
sentence) of property other than cash, received by the Company
after December 4, 2006 (other than net proceeds to the extent such
net proceeds have been used to Incur Indebtedness, Disqualified
Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to clause (xix) of Section
4.03(b), or, prior to the Issue Date, have been so used pursuant to
Section 4.03(b)(xix) of the Existing 9¾% Indenture) from the
issue or sale of Equity Interests of the Company (excluding
Refunding Capital Stock, Designated Preferred Stock, Excluded
Contributions and Disqualified Stock), including Equity Interests
issued upon conversion of Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock or
upon exercise of warrants or options (other than an issuance or
sale to a Restricted Subsidiary), plus
(C) 100% of the aggregate
amount of contributions to the capital of the Company received in
cash and the Fair Market Value (as determined in accordance with
the next succeeding sentence) of property other than cash after
December 4, 2006 (other than Refunding Capital Stock, Designated
Preferred Stock, Excluded Contributions, Disqualified Stock and
contributions to the extent such contributions have been used to
Incur Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant
to clause (xix) of Section 4.03(b) or, prior to the Issue Date,
have been so used pursuant to Section 4.03(b)(xix) of the Existing
9¾% Indenture), plus
(D) the principal
amount of any Indebtedness, or the liquidation preference or
maximum fixed repurchase price, as the case may be, of any
Disqualified Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
issued after December 4, 2006 (other than Indebtedness or
Disqualified Stock issued to a Restricted Subsidiary) which has
been
13
converted into or exchanged for
Equity Interests in the Company (other than Disqualified Stock) or
any direct or indirect parent of the Company ( provided
that, in the case of any parent, such Indebtedness or Disqualified
Stock is retired or extinguished), plus
(E) 100%
of the aggregate amount received by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary in cash and the Fair Market Value (as determined in
accordance with the next succeeding sentence) of property other
than cash received by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
from:
(I) the sale or other disposition (other
than to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) of Restricted
Investments made by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries and
from repurchases and redemptions of such Restricted Investments
from the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries by any Person
(other than the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries) and
from repayments of loans or advances (including the release of any
guarantee that constituted a Restricted Investment when made) that
constituted Restricted Investments (other than, in each case, to
the extent that the Restricted Investment was made pursuant to
clause (vii) or (x) of Section 4.04(b)),
(II) the sale (other than to the
Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) of the Capital Stock of an
Unrestricted Subsidiary, or
(III) a distribution or dividend from an
Unrestricted Subsidiary, plus
(F) in the event any Unrestricted
Subsidiary of the Company has been redesignated as a Restricted
Subsidiary or has been merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or
into, or transfers or conveys its assets to, or is liquidated into,
the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, the Fair Market Value (as
determined in accordance with the next succeeding sentence) of the
Investment of the Company in such Unrestricted Subsidiary at the
time of such redesignation, combination or transfer (or of the
assets transferred or conveyed, as applicable), after taking into
account any Indebtedness associated with the Unrestricted
Subsidiary so designated or combined or any Indebtedness associated
with the assets so transferred or conveyed (other than in each case
to the extent that the designation of such Subsidiary as an
Unrestricted Subsidiary was made pursuant to clause (vii) or (x) of
Section 4.04(b) or constituted a Permitted Investment).
The Fair Market Value of property other than cash covered by
clauses (B), (C), (D), (E) and (F) of this definition of
“Cumulative Credit” shall be determined in good faith
by the Company and
(x) in the case of property with a Fair
Market Value in excess of $15.0 million, shall be set forth in an
Officer’s Certificate or
(y) in
the case of property with a Fair Market Value in excess of $25.0
million, shall be set forth in a resolution approved by at least a
majority of the Board of Directors of the Company and subject to
written confirmation thereof by an Independent Financial
Advisor.
14
“Default”
means any event which is, or after notice or passage of time or
both would be, an Event of Default.
“Designated
Non-cash Consideration” means the Fair Market Value of
non-cash consideration received by the Company or one of the
Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Sale that is so
designated as Designated Non-cash Consideration pursuant to an
Officer’s Certificate, setting forth the basis of such
valuation, less the amount of Cash Equivalents received in
connection with a subsequent sale of such Designated Non-cash
Consideration.
“Designated
Preferred Stock” means Preferred Stock of the Company or any
direct or indirect parent of the Company, as applicable (other than
Disqualified Stock), that is issued for cash (other than to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries) and is so designated as
Designated Preferred Stock, pursuant to an Officer’s
Certificate, on the issuance date thereof.
“Designated Securities” has the meaning set forth in
the Collateral Agreement.
“Destruction”
means any damage to, loss or destruction of all or any portion of
the Collateral.
“Disqualified
Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock
of such Person which, by its terms (or by the terms of any security
into which it is convertible or for which it is redeemable or
exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event:
(1)
matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund
obligation or otherwise (other than as a result of a change of
control or asset sale; provided that the relevant asset sale
or change of control provisions, taken as a whole, are no more
favorable in any material respect to holders of such Capital Stock
than the asset sale and change of control provisions applicable to
the Securities and any purchase requirement triggered thereby may
not become operative until compliance with the asset sale and
change of control provisions applicable to the Securities
(including the purchase of any Securities tendered pursuant
thereto)),
(2)
is convertible or exchangeable for Indebtedness or
Disqualified Stock of such Person, or
(3) is redeemable at the option of the
holder thereof, in whole or in part,
in each case prior to 91 days after the maturity date of the
Securities; provided , however , that only the
portion of Capital Stock which so matures or is mandatorily
redeemable, is so convertible or exchangeable or is so redeemable
at the option of the holder thereof prior to such date shall be
deemed to be Disqualified Stock; provided , further ,
however , that if such Capital Stock is issued to any
employee or to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Company
or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such
Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely
because it may be required to be repurchased by the Company in
order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations or
as a result of such employee’s termination, death or
disability; provided , further , that any class of
Capital Stock of such Person
15
that by its terms authorizes such Person to satisfy its
obligations thereunder by delivery of Capital Stock that is not
Disqualified Stock shall not be deemed to be Disqualified
Stock.
“Domestic
Subsidiary” means a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a
Foreign Subsidiary.
“EBITDA”
means, with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated
Net Income of such Person for such period plus, without
duplication, to the extent the same was deducted in calculating
Consolidated Net Income:
(1) Consolidated Taxes; plus
(2) Consolidated Interest Expense; plus
(3) Consolidated Non-cash Charges; plus
(4)
business optimization expenses and other restructuring
charges or expenses (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall
include, without limitation, the effect of inventory optimization
programs, plant closures, retention, severance, systems
establishment costs and excess pension charges); provided
that with respect to each business optimization expense or other
restructuring charge, the Company shall have delivered to the
Trustee an Officer’s Certificate specifying and quantifying
such expense or charge and stating that such expense or charge is a
business optimization expense or other restructuring charge, as the
case may be; plus
(5)
the amount of management, monitoring, consulting and advisory
fees and related expenses paid to the Sponsors (or any accruals
relating to such fees and related expenses) during such period
pursuant to the terms of the agreements between the Sponsors and
the Company and its Subsidiaries as in effect on the Issue
Date;
less, without duplication,
(6)
non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income for such
period (excluding the recognition of deferred revenue or any items
which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve
for, anticipated cash charges in any prior period and any items for
which cash was received in a prior period).
“Equity
Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or
other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt
security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital
Stock).
“Equity
Offering” means any public or private sale after the Issue
Date of common stock or Preferred Stock of the Company or any
direct or indirect parent of the Company, as applicable (other than
Disqualified Stock), other than:
(1)
public offerings with respect to the Company’s or such direct
or indirect parent’s common stock registered on Form S-8;
and
16
(2) any such public or private sale that
constitutes an Excluded Contribution.
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated
thereunder.
“Exchange
Offer Registration Statement” means the registration
statement filed with the SEC in connection with the Registered
Exchange Offer.
“Excluded
Assets” means any Designated Securities, any real property
leases and any other assets that are explicitly excluded from
the Collateral pursuant to the Collateral Agreement as in effect on
the date hereof.
“Excluded
Contributions” means the Cash Equivalents or other assets
(valued at their Fair Market Value as determined in good faith by
senior management or the Board of Directors of the Company)
received by the Company after the Issue Date from:
(1) contributions to its common equity
capital, and
(2)
the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company or to any
Subsidiary management equity plan or stock option plan or any other
management or employee benefit plan or agreement) of Capital Stock
(other than Disqualified Stock and Designated Preferred Stock) of
the Company,
in each case designated as Excluded Contributions pursuant to an
Officer’s Certificate executed on or promptly after the date
such capital contributions are made or the date such Capital Stock
is sold, as the case may be.
“Existing
9¾% Indenture” means the indenture dated as of
December 4, 2006, as amended, restated, supplemented or modified
from time to time, pursuant to which the Existing 9¾% Notes
were issued.
“Existing 9¾% Notes” means the 9¾% Senior
Notes due 2014 of the Company.
“Existing
Notes” means the Company’s Old Senior Notes and Old
Subordinated Notes, in each case to the extent outstanding after
completion of the Transactions.
“Fair
Market Value” means, with respect to any asset or property,
the price which could be negotiated in an arm’s-length, free
market transaction, for cash, between a willing seller and a
willing and able buyer, neither of whom is under undue pressure or
compulsion to complete the transaction.
“First
Priority After-Acquired Property” means any property of the
Company or any Guarantor, other than Excluded Assets, that secures
any First Priority Obligations that is not already subject to the
Lien under the Security Documents.
“First
Priority Obligations” means (i) all Secured Bank Indebtedness
and (ii) all other Obligations of the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of Hedging Obligations or
Obligations in respect of cash management services, in each case
that are secured by Liens granted pursuant to any Credit Agreement
Document.
17
“First
Priority Obligations Payment Date” has the meaning given to
such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.
“First
Priority Representative” has the meaning given to such term
in the Intercreditor Agreement.
“Fixed
Charge Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to any Person for
any period, the ratio of EBITDA of such Person for such period to
the Fixed Charges of such Person for such period. In the event that
the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries Incurs, repays,
repurchases or redeems any Indebtedness (other than in the case of
revolving credit borrowings or revolving advances under any
Qualified Receivables Financing, in which case interest expense
shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such
Indebtedness during the applicable period) or issues, repurchases
or redeems Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock subsequent to the
commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage
Ratio is being calculated but prior to the event for which the
calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the
“Calculation Date”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage
Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such
Incurrence, repayment, repurchase or redemption of Indebtedness, or
such issuance, repurchase or redemption of Disqualified Stock or
Preferred Stock, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of
the applicable four-quarter period.
For
purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments,
acquisitions (including the Acquisition Transactions),
dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations and
discontinued operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP), in
each case with respect to an operating unit of a business, and any
operational changes that the Company or any of the Restricted
Subsidiaries has either determined to make or made after the Issue
Date and during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to
such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the
Calculation Date (each, for purposes of this definition, a
“pro forma event”) shall be calculated on a pro forma
basis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions (including
the Acquisition Transactions), dispositions, mergers,
amalgamations, consolidations discontinued operations and
operational changes (and the change of any associated fixed charge
obligations and the change in EBITDA resulting therefrom) had
occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period. If
since the beginning of such period any Person that subsequently
became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such
period shall have made any Investment, acquisition, disposition,
merger, consolidation, discontinued operation or operational
change, in each case with respect to an operating unit of a
business, that would have required adjustment pursuant to this
definition, then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be
calculated giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if
such Investment, acquisition, disposition, discontinued operation,
merger, consolidation or operational change had occurred at the
beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.
For
purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be
given to any pro forma event, the pro forma calculations shall be
made in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer
of the Company. Any such pro forma calculation may include
adjustments appropriate, in the reasonable good faith determination
of the Company as set forth in an Officer’s Certificate, to
reflect (1) net operating expense reductions and other net
operating improvements or synergies reasonably expected to result
from the applicable pro forma event
18
(including, to the extent applicable, from the Acquisition
Transactions), and (2) all adjustments of the nature used in
connection with the calculation of “Adjusted EBITDA” as
set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 to the extent such adjustments,
without duplication, continue to be applicable to such four-quarter
period.
If
any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being
given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be
calculated as if the rate in effect on the Calculation Date had
been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account
any Hedging Obligations applicable to such Indebtedness if such
Hedging Obligation has a remaining term in excess of twelve
months). Interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed
to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a
responsible financial or accounting officer of the Company to be
the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation
in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of making the computation
referred to above, interest on any Indebtedness under a revolving
credit facility computed on a pro forma basis shall be computed
based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during
the applicable period. Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally
be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or
similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate,
shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen,
or, if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the
Company may designate.
“Fixed
Charges” means, with respect to any Person for any period,
the sum, without duplication, of:
(1) Consolidated Interest Expense of such
Person for such period, and
(2)
all cash dividend payments (excluding items eliminated in
consolidation) on any series of Preferred Stock or Disqualified
Stock of such Person and the Restricted Subsidiaries.
“Foreign
Subsidiary” means a Restricted Subsidiary not organized or
existing under the laws of the United States of America or any
state or territory or the District of Columbia thereof and any
direct or indirect subsidiary of such Restricted Subsidiary.
“GAAP”
means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting
Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial
Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such
other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the
accounting profession, which were in effect on December 4, 2006.
For the purposes of this Indenture, the term
“consolidated” with respect to any Person shall mean
such Person consolidated with its Restricted Subsidiaries, and
shall not include any Unrestricted Subsidiary, but the interest of
such Person in an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be accounted for as
an Investment.
“General Electric” means General Electric Company, a
New York corporation.
“Government Obligations” means securities that are:
19
(1)
direct obligations of the United States of America or a
member of the European Union, for the timely payment of which its
full faith and credit is pledged, or
(2)
obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and
acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of
America or a member of the European Union, the timely payment of
which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit
obligation by the United States of America or such member of the
European Union,
which, in each case, are not callable or redeemable at the
option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depository
receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the
Securities Act) as custodian with respect to any such Government
Obligations or a specific payment of principal of or interest on
any such Government Obligations held by such custodian for the
account of the holder of such depository receipt; provided
that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized
to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such
depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in
respect of the Government Obligations or the specific payment of
principal of or interest on the Government Obligations evidenced by
such depository receipt.
“Guarantee”
means any guarantee of the obligations of the Company under this
Indenture and the Securities by any Person in accordance with the
provisions of this Indenture.
“guarantee”
means a guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable
instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business),
direct or indirect, in any manner (including, without limitation,
letters of credit and reimbursement agreements in respect thereof),
of all or any part of any Indebtedness or other obligations.
“Guarantor”
means any Person that Incurs a Guarantee; provided that upon
the release or discharge of such Person from its Guarantee in
accordance with this Indenture, such Person ceases to be a
Guarantor.
“Hedging
Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, the
obligations of such Person under:
(1)
currency exchange, interest rate or commodity swap agreements,
currency exchange, interest rate or commodity cap agreements and
currency exchange, interest rate or commodity collar agreements;
and
(2)
other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person
against fluctuations in currency exchange, interest rates or
commodity prices.
“Holder”
means the Person in whose name a Security is registered on the
Registrar’s books.
“Incur”
means issue, assume, guarantee, incur or otherwise become liable
for; provided , however
, that any Indebtedness
or Capital Stock of a Person existing at the time such Person
becomes a Subsidiary (whether by merger, amalgamation,
consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) shall be deemed to be
Incurred by such Person at the time it becomes a
Subsidiary.
20
“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person:
(1)
the principal and premium (if any) of any indebtedness of
such Person, whether or not contingent, (a) in respect of borrowed
money, (b) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar
instruments or letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances (or,
without duplication, reimbursement agreements in respect thereof),
(c) representing the deferred and unpaid purchase price of any
property (except (i) any such balance that constitutes a trade
payable or similar obligation to a trade creditor Incurred in the
ordinary course of business, and (ii) any earn-out obligations
until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of
such Person in accordance with GAAP), (d) in respect of Capitalized
Lease Obligations, or (e) representing any Hedging Obligations, if
and to the extent that any of the foregoing indebtedness (other
than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a
liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) of
such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP;
(2)
to the extent not otherwise included, any obligation of such
Person to be liable for, or to pay, as obligor, guarantor or
otherwise, on the Indebtedness of another Person (other than by
endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the
ordinary course of business);
(3)
to the extent not otherwise included, Indebtedness of another
Person secured by a Lien on any asset owned by such Person (whether
or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person);
provided , however , that the amount
of such Indebtedness will be the lesser of: (a) the Fair Market
Value of such asset at such date of determination, and (b) the
amount of such Indebtedness of such other Person; and
(4)
to the extent not otherwise included, with respect to the
Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, the amount then
outstanding ( i.e. , advanced, and received by, and
available for use by, the Company or any of the Restricted
Subsidiaries) under any Receivables Financing (as set forth in the
books and records of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and
confirmed by the agent, trustee or other representative of the
institution or group providing such Receivables Financing);
provided , however , that notwithstanding the
foregoing, Indebtedness shall be deemed not to include (1)
Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business
and not in respect of borrowed money; (2) deferred or prepaid
revenues; (3) purchase price holdbacks in respect of a portion of
the purchase price of an asset to satisfy warranty or other
unperformed obligations of the respective seller; (4) Obligations
under or in respect of Qualified Receivables Financing; or (5)
obligations under the Acquisition Documents.
Notwithstanding
anything in this Indenture to the contrary, Indebtedness shall not
include, and shall be calculated without giving effect to, the
effects of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 and
related interpretations to the extent such effects would otherwise
increase or decrease an amount of Indebtedness for any purpose
under this Indenture as a result of accounting for any embedded
derivatives created by the terms of such Indebtedness; and any such
amounts that would have constituted Indebtedness under this
21
Indenture but for the application of this sentence shall not be
deemed an Incurrence of Indebtedness under this Indenture.
“Indenture” means this Indenture as amended or
supplemented from time to time.
“Independent
Financial Advisor” means an accounting, appraisal or
investment banking firm or consultant, in each case of nationally
recognized standing, that is, in the good faith determination of
the Company, qualified to perform the task for which it has been
engaged.
“Intercreditor
Agreement” means (i) the Intercreditor Agreement dated as of
the date hereof among the Company, the Guarantors, the First
Priority Representative, the Collateral Trustee and the other
parties thereto, as it may be amended from time to time in
accordance with this Indenture and (ii) any other intercreditor
agreement entered into by the Collateral Trustee pursuant to
Section 11.02(g) .
“Investment
Grade Rating” means a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or
equivalent) by Moody’s and BBB- (or equivalent) by S&P,
or an equivalent rating by any other Rating Agency.
“Investment Grade Securities” means:
(1) securities
issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the U.S.
government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than
Cash Equivalents),
(2)
securities that have a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or
equivalent) by Moody’s or BBB- (or equivalent) by S&P, or
an equivalent rating by any other Rating Agency, but excluding any
debt securities or loans or advances between and among the Company
and its Subsidiaries,
(3)
investments in any fund that invests exclusively in
investments of the type described in clauses (1) and (2), which
fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment
and/or distribution, and
(4)
corresponding instruments in countries other than the United
States customarily utilized for high quality investments and in
each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of
acquisition.
“Investments”
means, with respect to any Person, all investments by such Person
in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the form of loans
(including guarantees), advances or capital contributions
(excluding accounts receivable, trade credit and advances to
customers and commission, travel and similar advances to officers,
employees and consultants made in the ordinary course of business),
purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness,
Equity Interests or other securities issued by any other Person and
investments that are required by GAAP to be classified on the
balance sheet of the Company in the same manner as the other
investments included in this definition to the extent such
transactions involve the transfer of cash or other property. For
purposes of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary”
and Section 4.04:
22
(1) “Investments” shall include
the portion (proportionate to the Company’s equity interest
in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of a
Subsidiary of the Company at the time that such Subsidiary is
designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided , however , that upon a
redesignation of such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the
Company shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent
“Investment” in an Unrestricted Subsidiary equal to an
amount (if positive) equal to:
(a) the Company’s
“Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such
redesignation; less
(b) the portion (proportionate to the
Company’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair
Market Value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of
such redesignation; and
(2) any property transferred to or from an
Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its Fair Market Value at
the time of such transfer, in each case as determined in good faith
by the Board of Directors of the Company.
“Issue
Date” means June 15, 2009, the date on which the Original
Securities are issued.
“Japan
Acquisition Co.” means Momentive Performance Materials Japan
LLC and any successor thereto.
“Japan
Notes” means, collectively, (i) the note issued by Japan
Acquisition Co. to Juniper Bond Holdings I LLC in an original
principal amount of $210,000,000, (ii) the note issued by Japan
Acquisition Co. to Juniper Bond Holdings II LLC in an original
principal amount of $210,000,000, (iii) the note issued by Japan
Acquisition Co. to Juniper Bond Holdings III LLC in an original
principal amount of $210,000,000 and (iv) the note issued by Japan
Acquisition Co. to Juniper Bond Holdings IV LLC in an original
principal amount of $210,000,000, as each such note is amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in compliance
with Section 4.15.
“Lien”
means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge,
charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of
such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected
under applicable law (including any conditional sale or other title
retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or
other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any
filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the
Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any
jurisdiction); provided that in no event shall an operating
lease be deemed to constitute a Lien.
“Management
Group” means the group consisting of the directors, executive
officers and other management personnel of the Company or any
direct or indirect parent of the Company, as the case may be, on
the Issue Date together with (1) any new directors whose election
by such boards of directors or whose nomination for election by the
shareholders of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the
Company, as applicable, was approved by a vote of a majority of the
directors of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the
Company, as applicable, then still in office who were either
directors on the Issue Date or whose election or
23
nomination was previously so approved and (2) executive officers
and other management personnel of the Company or any direct or
indirect parent of the Company, as applicable, hired at a time when
the directors on the Issue Date together with the directors so
approved constituted a majority of the directors of the Company or
any direct or indirect parent of the Company, as applicable.
“Moody’s”
means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor to the
rating agency business thereof.
“Net
Income” means, with respect to any Person, the net income
(loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and
before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends.
“Net
Insurance Proceeds” means the insurance proceeds (excluding
liability insurance proceeds payable to the Trustee for any loss,
liability or expense incurred by it and excluding the proceeds of
business interruption insurance) or condemnation awards actually
received by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary as a result of
the Destruction or Taking of all or any portion of the Collateral,
net of:
(1)
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and fees relating to such Taking
or Destruction (including, without limitation, expenses of
attorneys and insurance adjusters); and
(2)
repayment of Indebtedness that is secured by the property or assets
that are the subject of such Taking or Destruction; provided that,
in the case of any Destruction or Taking involving Collateral, the
Lien securing such Indebtedness constitutes a Lien permitted by
this Indenture to be senior to the Second Priority Liens.
“Net
Proceeds” means the aggregate cash proceeds received by the
Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any
Asset Sale (including, without limitation, any cash received in
respect of or upon the sale or other disposition of any Designated
Non-cash Consideration received in any Asset Sale and any cash
payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant
to a note or installment receivable or otherwise, but only as and
when received, but excluding the assumption by the acquiring Person
of Indebtedness relating to the disposed assets or other
consideration received in any other non-cash form), net of the
direct costs relating to such Asset Sale and the sale or
disposition of such Designated Non-cash Consideration (including,
without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees,
and brokerage and sales commissions), and any relocation expenses
Incurred as a result thereof, taxes paid or payable as a result
thereof (after taking into account any available tax credits or
deductions and any tax sharing arrangements related thereto),
amounts required to be applied to the repayment of principal,
premium (if any) and interest on Indebtedness required (other than
pursuant to Section 4.06(b)(i)) to be paid as a result of such
transaction, and any deduction of appropriate amounts to be
provided by the Company as a reserve in accordance with GAAP
against any liabilities associated with the asset disposed of in
such transaction and retained by the Company after such sale or
other disposition thereof, including, without limitation, pension
and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities
related to environmental matters or against any indemnification
obligations associated with such transaction.
24
“Note
Documents” means, collectively, this Indenture, the
Securities, the Security Documents and all other documents and
instruments executed and delivered in connection herewith, in each
case as such agreements may be amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time.
“Obligations”
means any principal, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications,
reimbursements (including, without limitation, reimbursement
obligations with respect to letters of credit and bankers’
acceptances), damages and other liabilities payable under the
documentation governing any Indebtedness; provided that Obligations
with respect to the Securities shall not include fees or
indemnifications in favor of the Trustee and other third parties
other than the Holders of the Securities.
“Offering
Memorandum” means the offering memorandum relating to the
offering of the Original Securities dated May 12, 2009.
“Officer”
means the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, Chief
Financial Officer, President, any Executive Vice President, Senior
Vice President or Vice President, the Treasurer or the Secretary of
the Company or a Guarantor, as applicable.
“Officer’s
Certificate” means a certificate signed on behalf of the
Company by an Officer of the Company or on behalf of a Guarantor by
an Officer of the Guarantor, who must be the principal executive
officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer or the
principal accounting officer of the Company or such Guarantor, as
applicable, that meets the requirements set forth in this
Indenture.
“Old
Senior Notes” means the Company’s 9% Senior Notes due
2014, Existing 9¾% Notes and 10 1 / 8 / 10 7 /
8 Senior Toggle Notes due 2014.
“Old
Subordinated Notes” means the Company’s 11½%
Senior Subordinated Notes due 2016.
“Opinion
of Counsel” means a written opinion from legal counsel who is
acceptable to the Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of or
counsel to the Company or the Trustee.
“Other
Second Priority Obligations” means other Indebtedness of the
Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries that is equally and ratably
secured with the Securities to the extent permitted by this
Indenture and is designated by the Company as an Other Second
Priority Obligation.
“Pari Passu Indebtedness” means:
(1)
with respect to the Company, the Securities and any Indebtedness
which ranks pari
passu in right of payment to the Securities; and
(2)
with respect to any Guarantor, its Guarantee and any
Indebtedness which ranks pari passu in right of
payment to such Guarantor’s Guarantee.
25
“Permitted
Holders” means, at any time, each of (i) the Sponsors, (ii)
General Electric and its controlled Affiliates and (iii) the
Management Group. Any person or group whose acquisition of
beneficial ownership constitutes a Change of Control in respect of
which a Change of Control Offer is made in accordance with the
requirements of this Indenture will thereafter, together with its
Affiliates, constitute an additional Permitted Holder.
“Permitted Investments” means:
(1) any Investment in the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary;
(2) any Investment in Cash Equivalents or
Investment Grade Securities;
(3)
any Investment by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in a
Person if as a result of such Investment (a) such Person becomes a
Restricted Subsidiary, or (b) such Person, in one transaction or a
series of related transactions, is merged, consolidated or
amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys all or
substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the
Company or a Restricted Subsidiary;
(4)
any Investment in securities or other assets not constituting Cash
Equivalents and received in connection with an Asset Sale made
pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.06 or any other disposition
of assets not constituting an Asset Sale;
(5)
any Investment existing on, or made pursuant to binding
commitments existing on, the Issue Date (subject to the last
paragraph of this definition); provided , that the amount of
any such Investment may only be increased as required by the terms
of such Investment as in existence on the Issue Date;
(6)
advances to directors, officers or employees not in excess of
$25.0 million outstanding at any one time in the aggregate;
(7)
any Investment acquired by the Company or any of the
Restricted Subsidiaries (a) in exchange for any other Investment or
accounts receivable held by the Company or any such Restricted
Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of a bankruptcy,
workout, reorganization or recapitalization of the issuer of such
other Investment or accounts receivable, or (b) as a result of a
foreclosure by the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries
with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title
with respect to any secured Investment in default;
(8) Hedging Obligations permitted under
Section 4.03(b)(x);
(9)
any Investment by the Company or any of the Restricted
Subsidiaries in a Similar Business having an aggregate Fair Market
Value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to
this clause (9) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed
the greater of (x) $150.0 million and (y) 4.5% of Total Assets at
the time of such Investment (with the Fair Market Value of each
Investment being measured at the time made and without giving
effect to subsequent changes in value); provided ,
however , that if any Investment pursuant to this clause (9)
is made in any Person that is not a Restricted
26
Subsidiary at the date of the making
of such Investment and such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary
after such date, such Investment shall thereafter be deemed to have
been made pursuant to clause (1) above and shall cease to have been
made pursuant to this clause (9) for so long as such Person
continues to be a Restricted Subsidiary;
(10)
additional Investments by the Company or any of the Restricted
Subsidiaries having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together
with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (10) that
are at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (x)
$100.0 million and (y) 4.0% of Total Assets at the time of such
Investment (with the Fair Market Value of each Investment being
measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent
changes in value);
(11)
loans and advances to officers, directors and employees for
business-related travel expenses, moving expenses and other similar
expenses, in each case Incurred in the ordinary course of
business;
(12)
Investments the payment for which consists of Equity Interests of
the Company (other than Disqualified Stock) or any direct or
indirect parent of the Company, as applicable; provided ,
however ,
that such Equity Interests will not increase the amount available
for Restricted Payments under clause (C) of the definition of
“Cumulative Credit”;
(13)
any transaction to the extent it constitutes an Investment that is
permitted by and made in accordance with the provisions of Section
4.07(b) (except transactions described in clauses (ii), (vi), (vii)
and (xi)(b) of such Section);
(14)
Investments consisting of the licensing or contribution of
intellectual property pursuant to joint marketing arrangements with
other Persons;
(15) guarantees issued in accordance with
Sections 4.03 and 4.11;
(16)
Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions of inventory,
supplies, materials and equipment or purchases of contract rights
or licenses or leases of intellectual property, in each case in the
ordinary course of business;
(17)
any Investment in a Receivables Subsidiary or any Investment by a
Receivables Subsidiary in any other Person in connection with a
Qualified Receivables Financing, including Investments of funds
held in accounts permitted or required by the arrangements
governing such Qualified Receivables Financing or any related
Indebtedness; provided , however
, that any Investment in
a Receivables Subsidiary is in the form of a Purchase Money Note,
contribution of additional receivables or an equity
interest;
(18)
additional Investments in joint ventures of the Company or any of
the Restricted Subsidiaries existing on the Issue Date not to
exceed $50.0 million at any one time; and
27
(19) Investments
of a Restricted Subsidiary acquired after the Issue Date or of an
entity merged into, amalgamated with, or consolidated with the
Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in a transaction that is not
prohibited by Section 5.01 after the Issue Date to the extent that
such Investments were not made in contemplation of such
acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and were in
existence on the date of such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or
consolidation.
For
purposes of this definition, Investments outstanding on the Issue
Date and (i) made pursuant to clause (9) of the definition of
“Permitted Investment” under the Existing 9¾%
Indenture shall be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (9)
above for purposes of this Indenture, (ii) made pursuant to clause
(10) of the definition of “Permitted Investment” under
the Existing 9¾% Indenture shall be deemed to have been made
pursuant to clause (10) above for purposes of this Indenture and
(iii) made pursuant to clause (18) of the definition of
“Permitted Investment” under the Existing 9¾%
Indenture shall be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (18)
above for purposes of this Indenture.
“Permitted
Liens” means, with respect to any Person:
(1)
pledges or deposits by such Person under workmen’s
compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar
legislation, or good faith deposits in connection with bids,
tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or
leases to which such Person is a party, or deposits to secure
public or statutory obligations of such Person or deposits of cash
or U.S. government bonds to secure surety or appeal bonds to which
such Person is a party, or deposits as security for contested taxes
or import duties or for the payment of rent, in each case Incurred
in the ordinary course of business;
(2)
Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s
and mechanics’ Liens, in each case for sums not yet due or
being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or other
Liens arising out of judgments or awards against such Person with
respect to which such Person shall then be proceeding with an
appeal or other proceedings for review;
(3)
Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet
due or payable or subject to penalties for nonpayment or which are
being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;
(4) Liens
in favor of issuers of performance and surety bonds or bid bonds or
with respect to other regulatory requirements or letters of credit
issued pursuant to the request of and for the account of such
Person in the ordinary course of its business;
(5)
minor survey exceptions, minor encumbrances, easements or
reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way,
sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other
similar purposes, or zoning or other restrictions as to the use of
real properties or Liens incidental to the conduct of the business
of such Person or to the ownership of its properties which were not
Incurred in connection with Indebtedness and
28
which do not in the aggregate
materially adversely affect the value of said properties or
materially impair their use in the operation of the business of
such Person;
(6) (A)
Liens on assets of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor
securing Indebtedness of such Restricted Subsidiary permitted to be
Incurred pursuant to Section 4.03, (B) Liens securing Bank
Indebtedness, provided that the aggregate principal amount
of such Bank Indebtedness does not exceed the aggregate principal
amount of Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred pursuant to clause
(i) of Section 4.03(b) and fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement
obligations, guarantees and all other similar amounts Incurred in
connection with such Indebtedness and (C) Liens securing
Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred pursuant to clause (iv),
(xii) or (xx) of Section 4.03(b) ( provided that in the case
of clause (xx), such Lien does not extend to the property or assets
of any Subsidiary of the Company other than a Foreign
Subsidiary);
(7)
Liens existing on the Issue Date including the Liens securing the
Securities and the Guarantees (excluding, for the avoidance of
doubt, Liens securing Bank Indebtedness Incurred or deemed Incurred
pursuant to clause (i) of Section 4.03(b));
(8) Liens
on assets, property or shares of stock of a Person at the time such
Person becomes a Subsidiary; provided , however
, that such Liens are not
created or Incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of,
such other Person becoming such a Subsidiary;
provided , further , however , that such
Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary;
(9)
Liens on assets or property at the time the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary acquired the assets or property, including any
acquisition by means of a merger, amalgamation or consolidation
with or into the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;
provided , however , that such Liens are not created
or Incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such
acquisition; provided , further , however
, that the Liens may not
extend to any other property owned by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary;
(10)
Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of a Restricted
Subsidiary owing to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary
permitted to be Incurred in accordance with Section 4.03;
(11)
Liens securing Hedging Obligations not incurred in violation of
this Indenture; provided that with respect
to Hedging Obligations relating to Indebtedness, such Lien extends
only to the property securing such Indebtedness;
(12)
Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of
any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of
bankers’ acceptances issued or created for the account of
such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such
inventory or other goods;
29
(13)
leases and subleases of real property which do not materially
interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company
or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries;
(14) Liens
arising from Uniform Commercial Code financing statement filings
regarding operating leases entered into by the Company and the
Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(15) Liens
in favor of the Company or any Guarantor;
(16) Liens
on accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in
the definition of “Receivables Financing” Incurred in
connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing;
(17)
deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure
liability to insurance carriers;
(18)
Liens on the Equity Interests of Unrestricted Subsidiaries;
(19) grants
of software and other technology licenses in the ordinary course of
business;
(20)
Liens to secure any refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or
replacement (or successive refinancings, refundings, extensions,
renewals or replacements) as a whole, or in part, of any
Indebtedness secured by any Lien referred to in the foregoing
clauses (6)(B) (solely with respect to the excess, if any, of (i)
the amount of Bank Indebtedness originally secured pursuant to such
clause (6)(B) that is being refinanced or replaced over (ii) the
amount of Bank Indebtedness permitted to be secured pursuant to
clause (6)(B) at the time of such refinancing or replacement (and
treating the Liens on such refinancing or replacement Indebtedness
as having been Incurred pursuant to such clause (6)(B) to the
maximum extent then permitted thereunder)), (7), (8), (9), (10),
(11) and (15); provided , however
, that (x) such new Lien
shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured
the original Lien (plus improvements on such property), and (y) the
Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is not increased to
any amount greater than the sum of (A) the outstanding principal
amount or, if greater, committed amount of the Indebtedness
described under clauses (6)(B) (to the extent provided above), (7),
(8), (9), (10), (11) and (15) at the time the original Lien became
a Permitted Lien under this Indenture, and (B) an amount necessary
to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such
refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or
replacement;
(21) Liens
on equipment of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary granted in
the ordinary course of business to the Company’s or such
Restricted Subsidiary’s client at which such equipment is
located;
(22) judgment
and attachment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default and
notices of lis pendens and associated rights related to litigation
being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for
which adequate reserves have been made;
30
(23) Liens
arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or
similar arrangements for the sale of goods entered into in the
ordinary course of business;
(24) Liens
incurred to secure cash management services or to implement cash
pooling arrangements in the ordinary course of business;
(25)
liens arising by virtue of any statutory or common law provisions
relating to banker’s liens, rights of set-off or similar
rights and remedies as to deposit accounts or other funds
maintained with a depository or financial institution;
(26)
any encumbrance or restriction (including put and call
arrangements) with respect to Capital Stock of any joint venture or
similar arrangement pursuant to any joint venture or similar
agreement; and
(27)
other Liens securing obligations incurred in the ordinary course of
business which obligations do not exceed $30.0 million at any one
time outstanding.
“Person”
means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability
company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political
subdivision thereof or any other entity.
“Preferred
Stock” means any Equity Interest with preferential right of
payment of dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding
up.
“Purchase
Agreement” means the Stock and Asset Purchase Agreement,
dated as of September 14, 2006, between General Electric and
Momentive Performance Materials Holdings Inc. (formerly known as
Nautilus Holdings Acquisition Corp.), a Delaware corporation, as
amended, supplemented or modified from time to time prior to the
Issue Date or thereafter (so long as any amendment, supplement or
modification after the Issue Date, together with all other
amendments, supplements and modifications after the Issue Date,
taken as a whole, is not more disadvantageous to the Holders of the
Securities in any material respect than the Purchase Agreement as
in effect on the Issue Date).
“Purchase
Money Note” means a promissory note of a Receivables
Subsidiary evidencing a line of credit, which may be irrevocable,
from the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company to a Receivables
Subsidiary in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing,
which note is intended to finance that portion of the purchase
price that is not paid by cash or a contribution of equity.
“Qualified
Receivables Financing” means any Receivables Financing of a
Receivables Subsidiary that meets the following conditions:
(1)
the Board of Directors of the Company shall have determined in good
faith that such Qualified Receivables Financing (including
financing terms, covenants, termination events and other
provisions) is in the aggregate economically fair and reasonable to
the Company and the Receivables Subsidiary;
31
(2)
all sales of accounts receivable and related assets to the
Receivables Subsidiary are made at Fair Market Value (as determined
in good faith by the Company); and
(3)
the financing terms, covenants, termination events and other
provisions thereof shall be market terms (as determined in good
faith by the Company) and may include Standard Securitization
Undertakings.
The
grant of a security interest in any accounts receivable of the
Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than a
Receivables Subsidiary) to secure Bank Indebtedness, Indebtedness
in respect of the Securities or any Indebtedness Incurred to
refinance the Securities shall not be deemed a Qualified
Receivables Financing.
“Rating
Agency” means (1) each of Moody’s and S&P and (2)
if Moody’s or S&P ceases to rate the Securities for
reasons outside of the Company’s control, a “nationally
recognized statistical rating organization” within the
meaning of Rule 15c3-1(c)(2)(vi)(F) under the Exchange Act selected
by the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company as a
replacement agency for Moody’s or S&P, as the case may
be.
“Receivables
Fees” means distributions or payments made directly or by
means of discounts with respect to any participation interests
issued or sold in connection with, and all other fees paid to a
Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with, any
Receivables Financing.
“Receivables
Financing” means any transaction or series of transactions
that may be entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may sell,
convey or otherwise transfer to (a) a Receivables Subsidiary (in
the case of a transfer by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries);
and (b) any other Person (in the case of a transfer by a
Receivables Subsidiary), or may grant a security interest in, any
accounts receivable (whether now existing or arising in the future)
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and any assets related
thereto including, without limitation, all collateral securing such
accounts receivable, all contracts and all guarantees or other
obligations in respect of such accounts receivable, proceeds of
such accounts receivable and other assets which are customarily
transferred or in respect of which security interests are
customarily granted in connection with asset securitization
transactions involving accounts receivable and any Hedging
Obligations entered into by the Company or any such Subsidiary in
connection with such accounts receivable.
“Receivables
Repurchase Obligation” means any obligation of a seller of
receivables in a Qualified Receivables Financing to repurchase
receivables arising as a result of a breach of a representation,
warranty or covenant or otherwise, including as a result of a
receivable or portion thereof becoming subject to any asserted
defense, dispute, off-set or counterclaim of any kind as a result
of any action taken by, any failure to take action by or any other
event relating to the seller.
“Receivables
Subsidiary” means a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary (or
another Person formed for the purposes of engaging in Qualified
Receivables Financing with the
32
Company in which the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company
makes an Investment and to which the Company or any Subsidiary of
the Company transfers accounts receivable and related assets) which
engages in no activities other than in connection with the
financing of accounts receivable of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, all proceeds thereof and all rights (contractual or
other), collateral and other assets relating thereto, and any
business or activities incidental or related to such business, and
which is designated by the Board of Directors of the Company (as
provided below) as a Receivables Subsidiary and:
(a)
no portion of the Indebtedness or any other obligations (contingent
or otherwise) of which (i) is guaranteed by the Company or any
other Subsidiary of the Company (excluding guarantees of
obligations (other than the principal of and interest on,
Indebtedness) pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings),
(ii) is recourse to or obligates the Company or any other
Subsidiary of the Company in any way other than pursuant to
Standard Securitization Undertakings, or (iii) subjects any
property or asset of the Company or any other Subsidiary of the
Company, directly or indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to the
satisfaction thereof, other than pursuant to Standard
Securitization Undertakings;
(b)
with which neither the Company nor any other Subsidiary of
the Company has any material contract, agreement, arrangement or
understanding other than on terms which the Company reasonably
believes to be no less favorable to the Company or such Subsidiary
than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons that are
not Affiliates of the Company; and
(c)
to which neither the Company nor any other Subsidiary of the
Company has any obligation to maintain or preserve such
entity’s financial condition or cause such entity to achieve
certain levels of operating results.
Any
such designation by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be
evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a certified
copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company
giving effect to such designation and an Officer’s
Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the
foregoing conditions.
“Restricted
Investment” means an Investment other than a Permitted
Investment.
“Restricted
Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any Subsidiary
of such Person other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary of such
Person. Unless otherwise indicated in this Indenture, all
references to Restricted Subsidiaries shall mean Restricted
Subsidiaries of the Company.
“Sale/Leaseback
Transaction” means an arrangement relating to property now
owned or hereafter acquired by the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary whereby the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary transfers
such property to a Person and the Company or such Restricted
Subsidiary leases it from such Person, other than leases between
the Company and a Restricted Subsidiary or between Restricted
Subsidiaries.
“S&P”
means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group or any successor to
the rating agency business thereof.
33
“SEC”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Second
Priority Lien” means the Liens securing the Obligations of
the Company and the Guarantors in respect of the Securities and
this Indenture.
“Secured
Bank Indebtedness” means any Bank Indebtedness that is
secured by a Permitted Lien incurred or deemed incurred pursuant to
clause (6)(B) or (20) (solely with respect to refinancings or
replacements of Liens Incurred pursuant to clause (6)(B) as
provided in such clause (20)) of the definition of “Permitted
Lien”.
“Secured
Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness secured by a Lien.
“Secured
Indebtedness Leverage Ratio” means, with respect to any
Person at any date, the ratio of (i) Secured Indebtedness of such
Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date (determined
on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP) to (ii) EBITDA of
such Person for the four full fiscal quarters for which internal
financial statements are available immediately preceding such date.
In the event that the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries
Incurs or redeems any Indebtedness subsequent to the commencement
of the period for which the Secured Indebtedness Leverage Ratio is
being calculated but prior to the event for which the calculation
of the Secured Indebtedness Leverage Ratio is made (the
“Secured Leverage Calculation Date”), then the Secured
Indebtedness Leverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma
effect to such Incurrence or redemption of Indebtedness as if the
same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter
period; provided that the Company may elect, pursuant to an
Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee, that all or
any portion of the commitment under any Secured Indebtedness as
being Incurred at the time such commitment is entered into and any
subsequent Incurrence of Indebtedness under such commitment shall
not be deemed, for purposes of this calculation, to be the creation
or Incurrence of a Lien at such subsequent time.
For
purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments,
acquisitions (including the Acquisition Transactions),
dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations and
discontinued operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP), in
each case with respect to an operating unit of a business, and any
operational changes that the Company or any of the Restricted
Subsidiaries has either determined to make or made after the Issue
Date and during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to
such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the
Secured Leverage Calculation Date (each, for purposes of this
definition, a “pro forma event”) shall be calculated on
a pro forma basis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions
(including the Acquisition Transactions), dispositions, mergers,
amalgamations, consolidations, discontinued operations and other
operational changes (and the change in EBITDA resulting therefrom)
had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period.
If since the beginning of such period any Person that subsequently
became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such
period shall have made any Investment, acquisition, disposition,
merger, consolidation, discontinued operation or operational
change, in each case with respect to an operating unit of a
business, that would have required adjustment pursuant to this
definition, then the Secured Indebtedness Leverage Ratio shall be
calculated giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if
such Investment, acquisition, disposition,
34
discontinued operation, merger, consolidation or operational
change had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter
period.
For
purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be
given to any pro forma event, the pro forma calculations shall be
made in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer
of the Company. Any such pro forma calculation may include
adjustments appropriate, in the reasonable good faith determination
of the Company as set forth in an Officer’s Certificate, to
reflect (1) net operating expense reductions and other net
operating improvements or synergies reasonably expected to result
from the applicable pro forma event (including, to the extent
applicable, from the Acquisition Transactions), and (2) all
adjustments of the nature used in connection with the calculation
of “Adjusted EBITDA” as set forth in the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2008 to the extent such adjustments, without
duplication, continue to be applicable to such four-quarter
period.
“Securities”
means the securities issued under this Indenture.
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the
rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
“Security
Documents” means the security agreements (including the
Collateral Agreement), pledge agreements, collateral assignments,
mortgages and related agreements, as amended, supplemented,
restated, renewed, refunded, replaced, restructured, repaid,
refinanced or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance
with this Indenture, creating the security interests in the
Collateral as contemplated by this Indenture.
“Significant
Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary that would be a
“Significant Subsidiary” of the Company within the
meaning of Rule 1-02 under Regulation S-X promulgated by the
SEC.
“Similar
Business” means a business, the majority of whose revenues
are derived from the activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries
as of the Issue Date or any business or activity that is reasonably
similar or complementary thereto or a reasonable extension,
development or expansion thereof or ancillary thereto.
“Sponsors”
means (1) one or more investment funds controlled by Apollo
Management, L.P. and its Affiliates (collectively, the
“Apollo Sponsors”) and (2) any Person that forms a
group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2)
of the Exchange Act, or any successor provision) with any Apollo
Sponsors, provided that any Apollo
Sponsor (x) owns a majority of the voting power and (y) controls a
majority of the Board of Directors of the Company.
“Standard
Securitization Undertakings” means representations,
warranties, covenants, indemnities and guarantees of performance
entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company which
the Company has determined in good faith to be customary in a
Receivables Financing including without limitation, those relating
to the servicing of the assets of a Receivables Subsidiary, it
being understood that any Receivables Repurchase Obligation shall
be deemed to be a Standard Securitization Undertaking.
35
“Stated
Maturity” means, with respect to any security, the date
specified in such security as the fixed date on which the final
payment of principal of such security is due and payable, including
pursuant to any mandatory redemption provision (but excluding any
provision providing for the repurchase of such security at the
option of the holder thereof upon the happening of any contingency
beyond the control of the issuer unless such contingency has
occurred).
“Subordinated
Indebtedness” means (a) with respect to the Company, any
Indebtedness of the Company which is by its terms subordinated in
right of payment to the Securities, and (b) with respect to any
Guarantor, any Indebtedness of such Guarantor which is by its terms
subordinated in right of payment to its Guarantee.
“Subsidiary”
means, with respect to any Person, (1) any corporation, association
or other business entity (other than a partnership, joint venture
or limited liability company) of which more than 50% of the total
voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to
the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of
directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time of
determination owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such
Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a
combination thereof, and (2) any partnership, joint venture or
limited liability company of which (x) more than 50% of the capital
accounts, distribution rights, total equity and voting interests or
general and limited partnership interests, as applicable, are owned
or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or
more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination
thereof, whether in the form of membership, general, special or
limited partnership interests or otherwise, and (y) such Person or
any Subsidiary of such Person is a controlling general partner or
otherwise controls such entity.
“Taking”
means any taking of all or any portion of the Collateral by
condemnation or other eminent domain proceedings, pursuant to any
law, general or special, or by reason of the temporary requisition
of the use or occupancy of all or any portion of the Collateral by
any governmental authority, civil or military, or any sale pursuant
to the exercise by any such governmental authority of any right
which it may then have to purchase or designate a purchaser or to
order a sale of all or any portion of the Collateral.
“Tax
Distributions” means any distributions described in Section
4.04(b)(xii) .
“TIA”
means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. Sections
77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the date of this Indenture.
“Total
Assets” means the total consolidated assets of the Company
and the Restricted Subsidiaries, as shown on the most recent
balance sheet of the Company.
“Transactions”
means the exchange of the Securities for Old Senior Notes and Old
Subordinated Notes and the related transactions as contemplated and
described in the Offering Memorandum.
“Treasury
Rate” means, as of the applicable redemption date, the yield
to maturity as of such redemption date of United States Treasury
securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in
the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519)
that
36
has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior
to such redemption date (or, if such Statistical Release is no
longer published, any publicly available source of similar market
data)) most nearly equal to the period from such redemption date to
December 15, 2011; provided , however , that if the
period from such redemption date to December 15, 2011 is less than
one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States
Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year
will be used.
“Trust
Officer” means:
(1)
any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee,
including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant
secretary, assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer
of the Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those
performed by the Persons who at the time shall be such officers,
respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred
because of such Person’s knowledge of and familiarity with
the particular subject, and
(2)
who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this
Indenture.
“Trustee”
means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor
replaces it and, thereafter, means the successor.
“Uniform
Commercial Code” means the New York Uniform Commercial Code
as in effect from time to time.
“Unrestricted
Subsidiary” means:
(1)
any Subsidiary of the Company that at the time of determination
shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of
Directors of such Person in the manner provided below; and
(2)
any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
The
Board of Directors of the Company may designate any Subsidiary of
the Company (including any newly acquired or newly formed
Subsidiary of the Company) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless
such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Equity
Interests or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on any
property of, the Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company
that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated;
provided , however , that the
Subsidiary to be so designated and its Subsidiaries do not at the
time of designation have and do not thereafter Incur any
Indebtedness pursuant to which the lender has recourse to any of
the assets of the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries;
provided ,
further , however , that either:
(a)
the Subsidiary to be so designated has total consolidated assets of
$1,000 or less; or
(b)
if such Subsidiary has consolidated assets greater than $1,000,
then such designation would be permitted under Section 4.04.
37
The
Board of Directors of the Company may designate any Unrestricted
Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided ,
however , that immediately after giving effect to such
designation:
(x)
(1) the Company could Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness
pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in
Section 4.03(a) or (2) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the
Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries would be greater than such
ratio for the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries immediately
prior to such designation, in each case on a pro forma basis taking
into account such designation, and
(y)
no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
Any
such designation by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be
evidenced to the Trustee by promptly filing with the Trustee a copy
of the resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company giving
effect to such designation and an Officer’s Certificate
certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing
provisions.
“Voting
Stock” of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock
of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election
of the Board of Directors of such Person.
“Weighted
Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any
Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock, as the case may be, at any
date, the quotient obtained by dividing (1) the sum of the products
of the number of years from the date of determination to the date
of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness
or redemption or similar payment with respect to such Disqualified
Stock multiplied by the amount of such payment, by (2) the sum of
all such payments.
“Wholly
Owned Restricted Subsidiary” is any Wholly Owned Subsidiary
that is a Restricted Subsidiary.
“Wholly
Owned Subsidiary” of any Person means a Subsidiary of such
Person 100% of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership
interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares
or shares required to be held by Foreign Subsidiaries) shall at the
time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly Owned
Subsidiaries of such Person.
SECTION
1.02. Other Definitions .
|
Term
|
|
Defined
in Section
|
|
|
|
“Additional Interest”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Affiliate Transaction”
|
|
4.07(a)
|
|
“Appendix”
|
|
Preamble
|
|
“Asset Sale Offer”
|
|
4.06(b)
|
|
“Bankruptcy Law”
|
|
6.01
|
|
“Change of Control
Offer”
|
|
4.08(b)
|
|
“covenant defeasance
option”
|
|
8.01(c)
|
|
“Custodian”
|
|
6.01
|
38
|
Term
|
|
Defined
in Section
|
|
|
|
“Dealer Manager
Agreement”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Dealer Managers”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Definitive Security”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Depository”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Equity Restricted
Payments”
|
|
4.04(a)
|
|
“Event of Default”
|
|
6.01
|
|
“Excess Proceeds”
|
|
4.06(b)
|
|
“Exchange Securities”
|
|
Preamble
|
|
“Global Securities
Legend”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Guaranteed Obligations”
|
|
10.01(a)
|
|
“incorporated provision”
|
|
11.01
|
|
“Initial Securities”
|
|
Preamble
|
|
“legal defeasance
option”
|
|
8.01(c)
|
|
“Notice of Default”
|
|
6.01
|
|
“Offer Period”
|
|
4.06(d)
|
|
“Original Securities”
|
|
Preamble
|
|
“Paying Agent”
|
|
2.04(a)
|
|
“protected purchaser”
|
|
2.08
|
|
“QIB”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Refinancing
Indebtedness”
|
|
4.03(b)
|
|
“Refunding Capital
Stock”
|
|
4.04(b)
|
|
“Registered Exchange
Offer”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Registration Agreement”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Registrar”
|
|
2.04(a)
|
|
“Regulation S”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Regulation S
Securities”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Restricted Payments”
|
|
4.04(a)
|
|
“Restricted Period”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Restricted Securities
Legend”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Retired Capital Stock”
|
|
4.04(b)
|
|
“Reversion Date”
|
|
4.17(b)
|
|
“Rule 144A”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Rule 144A Securities”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Rule 501”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Securities”
|
|
Preamble
|
|
“Securities Custodian”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Shelf Registration
Statement”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Successor Company”
|
|
5.01(a)
|
|
“Successor Guarantor”
|
|
5.01(b)
|
|
“Suspended Covenants”
|
|
4.17(a)
|
|
“Suspension Period”
|
|
4.17(b)
|
|
“Suspension Date”
|
|
4.17(a)
|
|
“Transfer”
|
|
5.01(b)
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
Term
|
|
Defined
in Section
|
|
|
|
“Transfer Restricted
Securities”
|
|
Appendix A
|
|
“Unrestricted Definitive
Security
|
|
Appendix A
|
SECTION
1.03. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act .
This Indenture incorporates by reference certain provisions of the
TIA. The following TIA terms have the following meanings:
“Commission”
means the SEC.
“indenture
securities” means the Securities and the Guarantees.
“indenture
security holder” means a Holder.
“indenture
to be qualified” means this Indenture.
“indenture
trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the
Trustee.
“obligor”
on the indenture securities means the Company, the Guarantors and
any other obligor on the Securities.
All
other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA,
defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule
have the meanings assigned to them by such definitions.
SECTION
1.04. Rules of Construction . Unless the context otherwise
requires:
(a) a
term has the meaning assigned to it;
(b) an
accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to
it in accordance with GAAP;
(c)
“or” is not exclusive;
(d)
“including” means including without limitation;
(e)
words in the singular include the plural and words in the plural
include the singular;
(f)
unsecured Indebtedness shall not be deemed to be subordinate or
junior to Secured Indebtedness merely by virtue of its nature as
unsecured Indebtedness;
(g) the
principal amount of any non-interest bearing or other discount
security at any date shall be the principal amount thereof that
would be shown on a balance sheet of the issuer dated such date
prepared in accordance with GAAP;
(h) the
principal amount of any Preferred Stock shall be (i) the
maximum
40
liquidation value of such Preferred
Stock or (ii) the maximum mandatory redemption or mandatory
repurchase price with respect to such Preferred Stock, whichever is
greater;
(i)
unless otherwise specified herein, all accounting terms used herein
shall be interpreted, all accounting determinations hereunder shall
be made, and all financial statements required to be delivered
hereunder shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP;
(j)
“$” and “U.S. Dollars” each refer to United
States dollars, or such other money of the United States of America
that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public
and private debts; and
(k)
whenever in this Indenture or the Securities there is mentioned, in
any context, principal, interest or any other amount payable under
or with respect to any Securities, such mention shall be deemed to
include mention of the payment of Additional Interest, to the
extent that, in such context, Additional Interest are, were or
would be payable in respect thereof.
ARTICLE II
The
Securities
SECTION
2.01. Amount of Securities . The aggregate principal amount of
Original Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under
this Indenture on the Issue Date is $200,000,000. All Securities
shall be substantially identical except as to
denomination.
The
Company may from time to time after the Issue Date issue Additional
Securities under this Indenture in an unlimited principal amount,
so long as (i) the Incurrence of the Indebtedness represented by
such Additional Securities is at such time permitted by Section
4.03 and (ii) such Additional Securities are issued in compliance
with the other applicable provisions of this Indenture. With
respect to any Additional Securities issued after the Issue Date
(except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon
registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of,
other Securities pursuant to Section 2.07, 2.08, 2.09, 2.10, 3.08,
4.06(e), 4.08(c) or the Appendix), there shall be (a) established
in or pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors of the
Company and (b) (i) set forth or determined in the manner provided
in an Officer’s Certificate or (ii) established in one or
more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of such
Additional Securities:
(1) the
aggregate principal amount of such Additional Securities which may
be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture,
(2)
the issue price and issuance date of such Additional
Securities, including the date from which interest on such
Additional Securities shall accrue;
(3)
if applicable, that such Additional Securities shall be
issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global
Securities and, in such case, the respective depositaries for such
Global Securities, the form of any legend or legends which shall be
borne by such Global Securities in addition to or in lieu of those
set forth in Exhibit A
41
hereto and any circumstances in
addition to or in lieu of those set forth in Section 2.2 of the
Appendix in which any such Global Security may be exchanged in
whole or in part for Additional Securities registered, or any
transfer of such Global Security in whole or in part may be
registered, in the name or names of Persons other than the
depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof; and
(4)
if applicable, that such Additional Securities that are not
Transfer Restricted Securities shall not be issued in the form of
Initial Securities as set forth in Exhibit A, but shall be issued
in the form of Exchange Securities as set forth in Exhibit B.
If
any of the terms of any Additional Securities are established by
action taken pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors of
the Company, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall
be certified by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the
Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of
the Officer’s Certificate or the indenture supplemental
hereto setting forth the terms of the Additional Securities.
The
Securities, including any Additional Securities, shall be treated
as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture, including,
without limitation, waivers, amendments, redemptions and offers to
purchase.
SECTION
2.02. Form and Dating . Provisions relating to the Initial
Securities and the Exchange Securities are set forth in the
Appendix, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part
of this Indenture. The (i) Initial Securities and the
Trustee’s certificate of authentication and (ii) any
Additional Securities (if issued as Transfer Restricted Securities)
and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall each be
substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, which is hereby
incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture. The
(i) Exchange Securities and the Trustee’s certificate of
authentication and (ii) any Additional Securities issued other than
as Transfer Restricted Securities and the Trustee’s
certificate of authentication shall each be substantially in the
form of Exhibit B hereto, which is hereby incorporated in and
expressly made a part of this Indenture. The Securities may have
notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange
rule, agreements to which the Company or any Guarantor is subject,
if any, or usage (provided that any such notation, legend or
endorsement is in a form acceptable to the Company). Each Security
shall be dated the date of its authentication. The Securities shall
be issuable only in registered form without interest coupons and in
denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiples of
$1,000.
SECTION
2.03. Execution and Authentication . The Trustee shall authenticate and
make available for delivery upon a written order of the Company
signed by one Officer (a) Original Securities for original issue on
the date hereof in an aggregate principal amount of $200,000,000,
(b) subject to the terms of this Indenture, Additional Securities
in an aggregate principal amount to be determined at the time of
issuance and specified therein and (c) as applicable, the Exchange
Securities for issue in a Registered Exchange Offer pursuant to the
Registration Agreement for a like principal amount of Initial
Securities exchanged pursuant thereto or otherwise pursuant to an
effective registration statement under the Securities Act. Such
order shall specify the amount of the Securities to be
authenticated, the date on which the original issue of Securities
is to be authenticated and whether the Securities are to be Initial
Securities or Exchange Securities. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in this Indenture or
42
the Appendix, any issuance of Additional Securities after the
Issue Date shall be in a principal amount of at least $2,000 and
integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000.
One
Officer shall sign the Securities for the Company by manual or
facsimile signature.
If
an Officer whose signature is on a Security no longer holds that
office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Security, the
Security shall be valid nevertheless.
A
Security shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the
Trustee manually signs the certificate of authentication on the
Security. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the
Security has been authenticated under this Indenture.
The
Trustee may appoint one or more authenticating agents reasonably
acceptable to the Company to authenticate the Securities. Any such
appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument signed by a Trust
Officer, a copy of which shall be furnished to the Company. Unless
limited by the terms of such appointment, an authenticating agent
may authenticate Securities whenever the Trustee may do so. Each
reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee
includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has
the same rights as any Registrar, Paying Agent or agent for service
of notices and demands.
SECTION
2.04. Registrar and Paying Agent . (a) The Company shall maintain (i)
one or more paying agents (each, a “Paying Agent”) for
the Securities where Securities may be presented for payment and
(ii) a registrar (the “Registrar”) where the Securities
may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange. The
Registrar shall keep a register of the Securities and of their
transfer and exchange. The Company may have one or more additional
co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term
“Registrar” includes the Registrar and any additional
co-registrars. The term “Paying Agent” includes the
Paying Agent and any additional paying agents. The Company
initially appoints the Trustee as Registrar, Paying Agent and the
Securities Custodian with respect to the Global
Securities.
(b)
The Company may enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any
Registrar or Paying Agent not a party to this Indenture, which
shall incorporate the terms of the TIA. The agreement shall
implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such
agent. The Company shall notify the Trustee of the name and address
of any such agent. If the Company fails to maintain a Registrar or
Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such and shall be entitled
to appropriate compensation therefor pursuant to Section 7.07. The
Company or any of its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries may act as Paying
Agent or Registrar.
(c)
The Company may remove any Registrar or Paying Agent upon
written notice to such Registrar or Paying Agent and to the
Trustee; provided , however , that no such removal
shall become effective until (i) if applicable, acceptance of an
appointment by a successor as evidenced by an appropriate agreement
entered into by the Company and such successor Registrar or Paying
Agent, as the case may be, and delivered to the Trustee or (ii)
notification to the Trustee that the Trustee shall serve as
Registrar or Paying Agent until the appointment of a successor in
accordance with clause (i) above. The Registrar or Paying Agent may
resign at any time upon written notice to the Company and the
Trustee; provided , however , that the
Trustee
43
may resign as Paying Agent or Registrar only if the Trustee also
resigns as Trustee in accordance with Section 7.08.
SECTION
2.05. Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust . Prior to
each due date of the principal of and interest on any Security, the
Company shall deposit with each Paying Agent (or if the Company or
a Wholly Owned Subsidiary is acting as Paying Agent, segregate and
hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto) a
sum sufficient to pay such principal and interest when so becoming
due. The Company shall require each Paying Agent (other than the
Trustee) to agree in writing that a Paying Agent shall hold in
trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by a
Paying Agent for the payment of principal of and interest on the
Securities, and shall notify the Trustee of any default by the
Company in making any such payment. If the Company or a Wholly
Owned Subsidiary acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate the money
held by it as Paying Agent and hold it in trust for the benefit of
the Persons entitled thereto. The Company at any time may require a
Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee and to
account for any funds disbursed by such Paying Agent. Upon
complying with this Section, a Paying Agent shall have no further
liability for the money delivered to the Trustee.
SECTION
2.06. Holder Lists . The Trustee shall preserve in as
current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list
available to it of the names and addresses of Holders. If the
Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish, or cause
the Registrar to furnish, to the Trustee, in writing annually at
least five Business Days before December 4 and at such other times
as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as
of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and
addresses of Holders.
SECTION
2.07. Transfer and Exchange . The Securities shall be issued in
registered form and shall be transferable only upon the surrender
of a Security for registration of transfer and in compliance with
the Appendix. When a Security is presented to the Registrar with a
request to register a transfer, the Registrar shall register the
transfer as requested if its requirements therefor are met. When
Securities are presented to the Registrar with a request to
exchange them for an equal principal amount of Securities of other
denominations, the Registrar shall make the exchange as requested
if the same requirements are met. To permit registration of
transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee
shall authenticate Securities at the Registrar’s request. The
Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to pay all taxes,
assessments or other governmental charges in connection with any
transfer or exchange pursuant to this Section. The Company shall
not be required to make, and the Registrar need not register,
transfers or exchanges of Securities selected for redemption
(except, in the case of Securities to be redeemed in part, the
portion thereof not to be redeemed) or of any Securities for a
period of 15 days before a selection of Securities to be
redeemed.
Prior
to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any
Security, the Company, the Guarantors, the Trustee, the Paying
Agent and the Registrar may deem and treat the Person in whose name
a Security is registered as the absolute owner of such Security for
the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest, if
any, on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever,
whether or not such Security is overdue, and none of the Company,
any Guarantor, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Registrar shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
44
Any
Holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Security shall, by
acceptance of such beneficial interest, agree that transfers of
beneficial interests in such Global Security may be effected only
through a book-entry system maintained by (a) the Holder of such
Global Security (or its agent) or (b) any Holder of a beneficial
interest in such Global Security, and that ownership of a
beneficial interest in such Global Security shall be required to be
reflected in a book entry.
All
Securities issued upon any transfer or exchange pursuant to the
terms of this Indenture shall evidence the same debt and shall be
entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as the
Securities surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.
SECTION
2.08. Replacement Securities . If a mutilated Security is
surrendered to the Registrar or if the Holder of a Security claims
that the Security has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the
Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a
replacement Security if the requirements of Section 8-405 of the
Uniform Commercial Code are met, such that the Holder (a) satisfies
the Company or the Trustee within a reasonable time after such
Holder has notice of such loss, destruction or wrongful taking and
the Registrar does not register a transfer prior to receiving such
notification, (b) makes such request to the Company or the Trustee
prior to the Security being acquired by a protected purchaser as
defined in Section 8-303 of the Uniform Commercial Code (a
“protected purchaser”) and (c) satisfies any other
reasonable requirements of the Trustee. If required by the Trustee
or the Company, such Holder shall furnish an indemnity bond
sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee or the Company to protect
the Company, the Trustee, a Paying Agent and the Registrar from any
loss that any of them may suffer if a Security is replaced. The
Company and the Trustee may charge the Holder for their expenses in
replacing a Security (including without limitation,
attorneys’ fees and disbursements in replacing such
Security). In the event any such mutilated, lost, destroyed or
wrongfully taken Security has become or is about to become due and
payable, the Company in its discretion may pay such Security
instead of issuing a new Security in replacement
thereof.
Every
replacement Security is an additional obligation of the
Company.
The
provisions of this Section 2.08 are exclusive and shall preclude
(to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect
to the replacement or payment of mutilated, lost, destroyed or
wrongfully taken Securities.
SECTION
2.09. Outstanding Securities . Securities outstanding at any time
are all Securities authenticated by the Trustee except for those
canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation and those
described in this Section as not outstanding. Subject to Section
13.06, a Security does not cease to be outstanding because the
Company or an Affiliate of the Company holds the
Security.
If a
Security is replaced pursuant to Section 2.08 (other than a
mutilated Security surrendered for replacement), it ceases to be
outstanding unless the Trustee and the Company receive proof
satisfactory to them that the replaced Security is held by a
protected purchaser. A mutilated Security ceases to be outstanding
upon surrender of such Security and replacement thereof pursuant to
Section 2.08.
45
If a
Paying Agent segregates and holds in trust, in accordance with this
Indenture, on a redemption date or maturity date money sufficient
to pay all principal and interest payable on that date with respect
to the Securities (or portions thereof) to be redeemed or maturing,
as the case may be, and no Paying Agent is prohibited from paying
such money to the Holders on that date pursuant to the terms of
this Indenture, then on and after that date such Securities (or
portions thereof) cease to be outstanding and interest on them
ceases to accrue.
SECTION
2.10. Temporary Securities . In the event that Definitive
Securities are to be issued under the terms of this Indenture,
until such Definitive Securities are ready for delivery, the
Company may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary
Securities. Temporary Securities shall be substantially in the form
of Definitive Securities but may have variations that the Company
considers appropriate for temporary Securities. Without
unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall
authenticate Definitive Securities and make them available for
delivery in exchange for temporary Securities upon surrender of
such temporary Securities at the office or agency of the Company,
without charge to the Holder. Until such exchange, temporary
Securities shall be entitled to the same rights, benefits and
privileges as Definitive Securities.
SECTION
2.11. Cancellation . The Company at any time may deliver
Securities to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and each
Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Securities
surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or
payment. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel all Securities
surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment or
cancellation and shall dispose of canceled Securities in accordance
with its customary procedures. The Company may not issue new
Securities to replace Securities it has redeemed, paid or delivered
to the Trustee for cancellation. The Trustee shall not authenticate
Securities in place of canceled Securities other than pursuant to
the terms of this Indenture.
SECTION
2.12. Defaulted Interest . If the Company defaults in a
payment of interest on the Securities, the Company shall pay the
defaulted interest then borne by the Securities (plus interest on
such defaulted interest to the extent lawful) in any lawful manner.
The Company may pay the defaulted interest to the Persons who are
Holders on a subsequent special record date. The Company shall fix
or cause to be fixed any such special record date and payment date
to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee and shall promptly
deliver or cause to be delivered to each affected Holder a notice
that states the special record date, the payment date and the
amount of defaulted interest to be paid.
SECTION
2.13. CUSIP Numbers, ISINs, etc . The Company in issuing the
Securities may use CUSIP numbers and ISINs (if then generally in
use) and, if so, the Trustee shall use CUSIP numbers and ISINs
numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to
Holders; provided , however , that any such
notice may state that no representation is made as to the
correctness of such numbers, either as printed on the Securities or
as contained in any notice of a redemption that reliance may be
placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the
Securities and that any such redemption shall not be affected by
any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall advise
the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP numbers and ISINs.
46
SECTION
2.14. Calculation of Principal Amount of Securities . The
aggregate principal amount of the Securities, at any date of
determination, shall be the principal amount of the Securities at
such date of determination. With respect to any matter requiring
consent, waiver, approval or other action of the Holders of a
specified percentage of the principal amount of all the Securities,
such percentage shall be calculated, on the relevant date of
determination, by dividing (a) the principal amount, as of such
date of determination, of Securities, the Holders of which have so
consented, by (b) the aggregate principal amount, as of such date
of determination, of the Securities then outstanding, in each case,
as determined in accordance with the preceding sentence, Section
2.09 and Section 13.06 of this Indenture. Any such calculation made
pursuant to this Section 2.14 shall be made by the Company and
delivered to the Trustee pursuant to an Officer’s
Certificate.
ARTICLE III
Redemption
SECTION
3.01. Redemption . The Securities may be redeemed, in
whole, or from time to time in part, subject to the conditions and
at the redemption prices set forth in Paragraph 5 of the form of
Securities set forth in Exhibit A and Exhibit B hereto, which are
hereby incorporated by reference and made a part of this Indenture,
together with accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption
date.
SECTION
3.02. Applicability of Article . Redemption of Securities at the
election of the Company or otherwise, as permitted or required by
any provision of this Indenture, shall be made in accordance with
such provision and this Article.
SECTION
3.03. Notices to Trustee . If the Company elects to redeem
Securities pursuant to the optional redemption provisions of
Paragraph 5 of the Security, it shall notify the Trustee in writing
of (i) the Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the
redemption shall occur, (ii) the redemption date, (iii) the
principal amount of Securities to be redeemed and (iv) the
redemption price. The Company shall give notice to the Trustee
provided for in this paragraph at least 30 days but not more than
60 days before a redemption date if the redemption is pursuant to
Paragraph 5 of the Security, unless a shorter period is acceptable
to the Trustee. Such notice shall be accompanied by an
Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel from the Company
to the effect that such redemption will comply with the conditions
herein. If fewer than all the Securities are to be redeemed, the
record date relating to such redemption shall be selected by the
Company and given to the Trustee, which record date shall be not
fewer than 15 days after the date of notice to the Trustee. Any
such notice may be canceled at any time prior to notice of such
redemption being delivered to any Holder and shall thereby be void
and of no effect.
SECTION
3.04. Selection of Securities to Be Redeemed . In the
case of any partial redemption, selection of the Securities for
redemption will be made by the Trustee on a pro rata basis to the
extent practicable; provided that no Securities of $2,000 or
less shall be redeemed in part. The Trustee shall make the
selection from outstanding Securities not previously called for
redemption. The Trustee may select for redemption portions of the
principal of Securities that have denominations larger than $2,000.
Securities and portions of
47
them the Trustee selects shall be in amounts of $2,000 or any
integral multiple of $1,000. Provisions of this Indenture that
apply to Securities called for redemption also apply to portions of
Securities called for redemption. The Trustee shall notify the
Company promptly of the Securities or portions of Securities to be
redeemed.
SECTION
3.05. Notice of Optional Redemption . (a) At least 30 days but not more
than 60 days before a redemption date pursuant to Paragraph 5 of
the Security, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered by
electronic transmission or mailed by first-class mail a notice of
redemption to each Holder whose Securities are to be
redeemed.
Any
such notice shall identify the Securities to be redeemed and shall
state:
(i) the
redemption date;
(ii)
the redemption price and the amount of accrued interest to the
redemption date;
(iii)
the name and address of the Paying Agent;
(iv)
that Securities called for redemption must be surrendered to the
Paying Agent to collect the redemption price, plus accrued
interest;
(v) if
fewer than all the outstanding Securities are to be redeemed, the
certificate numbers and principal amounts of the particular
Securities to be redeemed, the aggregate principal amount of
Securities to be redeemed and the aggregate principal amount of
Securities to be outstanding after such partial redemption;
(vi)
that, unless the Company defaults in making such redemption payment
or the Paying Agent is prohibited from making such payment pursuant
to the terms of this Indenture, interest on Securities (or portion
thereof) called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the
redemption date;
(vii)
the CUSIP number and/or ISIN, if any, printed on the Securities
being redeemed; and
(viii)
that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of
the CUSIP number or ISIN, if any, listed in such notice or printed
on the Securities.
(b)
At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give the notice
of redemption in the Company’s name and at the
Company’s expense. In such event, the Company shall provide
the Trustee with the information required by this Section at least
one Business Day prior to the date such notice is to be provided to
Holders and such notice may not be canceled.
SECTION
3.06. Effect of Notice of Redemption . Once notice of redemption is
delivered in accordance with Section 3.05, Securities called for
redemption become due and payable on the redemption date and at the
redemption price stated in the notice, except as provided in the
final sentence of Paragraph 5 of the Securities. Upon surrender to
the Paying Agent, such Securities shall be paid at the redemption
price stated in the notice, plus accrued
48
interest, to, but not including, the redemption date;
provided ,
however , that if the redemption date is after a regular
record date and on or prior to the interest payment date, the
accrued interest shall be payable to the Holder of the redeemed
Securities registered on the relevant record date. Failure to give
notice or any defect in the notice to any Holder shall not affect
the validity of the notice to any other Holder.
SECTION
3.07. Deposit of Redemption Price . With respect to any Securities,
prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the redemption date,
the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent (or, if the Company
or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary is the Paying Agent, shall segregate
and hold in trust) money sufficient to pay the redemption price of
and accrued interest on all Securities or portions thereof to be
redeemed on that date other than Securities or portions of
Securities called for redemption that have been delivered by the
Company to the Trustee for cancellation. On and after the
redemption date, interest shall cease to accrue on Securities or
portions thereof called for redemption so long as the Company has
deposited with the Paying Agent funds sufficient to pay the
principal of, plus accrued and unpaid interest on, the Securities
to be redeemed.
SECTION
3.08. Securities Redeemed in Part . Upon surrender of a Security that
is redeemed in part, the Company shall execute and the Trustee
shall authenticate for the Holder (at the Company’s expense)
a new Security equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion
of the Security surrendered.
ARTICLE IV
Covenants
SECTION
4.01. Payment of Securities . The Company shall promptly pay the
principal of and interest on the Securities on the dates and in the
manner provided in the Securities and in this Indenture. An
installment of principal of or interest shall be considered paid on
the date due if on such date the Trustee or the Paying Agent holds
as of 12:00 p.m. New York City time money sufficient to pay all
principal and interest then due and the Trustee or the Paying
Agent, as the case may be, is not prohibited from paying such money
to the Holders on that date pursuant to the terms of this
Indenture.
The
Company shall pay interest on overdue principal at the rate
specified therefor in the Securities, and it shall pay interest on
overdue installments of interest at the same rate borne by the
Securities to the extent lawful.
SECTION
4.02. Reports and Other Information . Notwithstanding that the Company
may not be subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or
15(d) of the Exchange Act or otherwise report on an annual and
quarterly basis on forms provided for such annual and quarterly
reporting pursuant to rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC,
the Company shall file with the SEC (and provide the Trustee and
Holders with copies thereof, without cost to each Holder, within 15
days after it files them with the SEC),
(i) as
soon as available and in any event on or before the date on which
such reports would be required to be filed with the SEC (if the
Company were subject to
49
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act), annual reports on Form 10-K (or any successor or comparable
form) containing the information required to be contained therein
(or required in such successor or comparable form),
(ii)
as soon as available and in any event on or before the date
on which such reports would be required to be filed with the SEC
(if the Company were subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act), reports on Form 10-Q (or any successor or comparable form)
containing the information required to be contained therein (or
required in such successor or comparable form),
(iii)
promptly from time to time after the occurrence of an event
required to be therein reported (and in any event within the time
period specified for filing current reports on Form 8-K by the
SEC), such other reports on Form 8-K (or any successor or
comparable form), and
(iv)
any other information, documents and other reports which the
Company would be required to file with the SEC if it were subject
to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act;
provided , however , that the Company shall not be
so obligated to file such reports with the SEC if the SEC does not
permit such filing, in which event the Company shall make available
such information to prospective purchasers of Securities, including
by posting such reports on the primary website of the Company or
its Subsidiaries in addition to providing such information to the
Trustee and the Holders, in each case within 15 days after the time
the Company would be required to file such information with the SEC
if it were subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
(b)
In the event that:
(i)
the rules and regulations of the SEC permit the Company and any
direct or indirect parent of the Company to report at such parent
entity’s level on a consolidated basis and such parent entity
is not engaged in any business in any material respect other than
incidental to its ownership, directly or indirectly, of the capital
stock of the Company, or
(ii)
any direct or indirect parent of the Company becomes a
Guarantor,
the Company shall be permitted to satisfy its foregoing
obligations with respect to financial information relating to the
Company by furnishing financial information relating to such
parent; provided that such financial information is
accompanied by consolidating information that explains in
reasonable detail the differences between the information relating
to such parent and any of its Subsidiaries other than the Company
and its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the information relating
to the Company, the Guarantors, if any, and the other Subsidiaries
on a standalone basis, on the other hand.
(c)
The Company shall make such information available to
prospective investors upon request. In addition, the Company shall,
for so long as any Securities remain outstanding during any period
when it is not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act,
or otherwise
50
permitted to furnish the SEC with certain information pursuant
to Rule 12g3-2(b) of the Exchange Act, furnish to the Holders of
the Securities and to prospective investors, upon their request,
the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule
144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Company will be deemed to have furnished such
reports referred to above to the Trustee and the Holders if the
Company has filed such reports with the SEC via the EDGAR filing
system and such reports are publicly available. In addition, such
requirements shall be deemed satisfied prior to the commencement of
the exchange offer contemplated by the Registration Agreement
relating to the Securities or the effectiveness of the Shelf
Registration Statement by the filing with the SEC of the Exchange
Offer Registration Statement and/or Shelf Registration Statement in
accordance with the provisions of the Registration Agreement, and
any amendments thereto and such registration statement and/or
amendments thereto are filed at times that otherwise satisfy the
time requirements set forth in Section 4.02(a) .
SECTION
4.03. Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and
Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock . (a) (i)
The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of the Restricted
Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, Incur any Indebtedness
(including Acquired Indebtedness) or issue any shares of
Disqualified Stock; and (ii) the Company shall not permit any of
the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than a Guarantor) to issue any
shares of Preferred Stock; provided , however
, that the Company and
any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor or a Foreign
Subsidiary may Incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness)
or issue shares of Disqualified Stock and any Restricted Subsidiary
may issue shares of Preferred Stock, in each case if the Fixed
Charge Coverage Ratio of the Company for the most recently ended
four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements
are available immediately preceding the date on which such
additional Indebtedness is Incurred or such Disqualified Stock or
Preferred Stock is issued would have been at least 2.00 to 1.00
determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application
of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the additional Indebtedness
had been Incurred, or the Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock had
been issued, as the case may be, and the application of proceeds
therefrom had occurred at the beginning of such four-quarter
period.
(b)
The limitations set forth in Section 4.03(a) shall not apply
to:
(i)
the Incurrence by the Company or the Restricted Subsidiaries of
Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement and the issuance and
creation of letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances
thereunder (with letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances
being deemed to have a principal amount equal to the face amount
thereof) up to the greater of (1) an aggregate principal amount of
$1,500.0 million and (2) an aggregate principal amount of Secured
Indebtedness (with all Indebtedness Incurred under this clause (a)
being deemed Secured Indebtedness for purposes of making the
determination hereunder) outstanding at any one time that does not
cause the Secured Indebtedness Leverage Ratio of the Company to
exceed 3.50 to 1.00, determined on a pro forma basis (including a
pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom);
51
(ii) the
Incurrence by the Company and the Guarantors of Indebtedness
represented by the Original Securities (not including any
Additional Securities) and the Guarantees, as applicable (including
the Exchange Securities issued in exchange for Initial Securities
and guarantees thereof);
(iii)
Indebtedness existing on the Issue Date (other than Indebtedness
described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 4.03(b), and
subject to the following paragraph), including the Existing Notes
and the guarantees thereof;
(iv) (a)
Indebtedness (including Capitalized Lease Obligations) Incurred by
the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, Disqualified
Stock issued by the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries
and Preferred Stock issued by any Restricted Subsidiaries to
finance (whether prior to or within 270 days after) the purchase,
lease, construction or improvement of property (real or personal)
or equipment (whether through the direct purchase of assets or the
Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets (but no other
material assets)) and (b) Acquired Indebtedness; in an aggregate
principal amount that, when aggregated with the principal amount of
all other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock then
outstanding that was Incurred pursuant to this clause (iv), does
not exceed the greater of $150.0 million and 4.5% of Total Assets
at the time of Incurrence;
(v)
Indebtedness Incurred by the Company or any of the Restricted
Subsidiaries constituting reimbursement obligations with respect to
letters of credit and bank guarantees issued in the ordinary course
of business, including, without limitation, letters of credit in
respect of workers’ compensation claims, health, disability
or other benefits to employees or former employees or their
families or property, casualty or liability insurance or
self-insurance, and letters of credit in connection with the
maintenance of, or pursuant to the requirements of, environmental
or other permits or licenses from governmental authorities, or
other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement type obligations
regarding workers’ compensation claims;
(vi)
Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase
price or similar obligations, in each case, Incurred in connection
with the Acquisition Transactions or any other acquisition or
disposition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary of the Company
in accordance with the terms of this Indenture, other than
guarantees of Indebtedness Incurred by any Person acquiring all or
any portion of such business, assets or Subsidiary for the purpose
of financing such acquisition;
(vii)
Indebtedness of the Company to a Restricted Subsidiary;
provided that any such Indebtedness owed to a Restricted
Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor is subordinated in right of
payment to the obligations of the Company under the Securities;
provided, further , that any subsequent issuance or transfer
of any Capital Stock or any other event that results in any such
Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any
other subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the
Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each
case, to be an Incurrence of such Indebtedness;
52
(viii)
shares of Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary issued to the
Company or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any
subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other
event that results in any Restricted Subsidiary that holds such
shares of Preferred Stock of another Restricted Subsidiary ceasing
to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of
any such shares of Preferred Stock (except to the Company or
another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be
an issuance of shares of Preferred Stock;
(ix)
Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or another
Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if a
Guarantor Incurs such Indebtedness to a Restricted Subsidiary that
is not a Guarantor such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of
payment to the Guarantee of such Guarantor; provided ,
further ,
that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or
any other event that results in any Restricted Subsidiary holding
such Indebtedness ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any
other subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the
Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each
case, to be an Incurrence of such Indebtedness;
(x) Hedging
Obligations that are not Incurred for speculative purposes and are
either: (1) for the purpose of fixing or hedging interest rate risk
with respect to any Indebtedness that is permitted by the terms of
this Indenture to be outstanding; (2) for the purpose of fixing or
hedging currency exchange rate risk with respect to any currency
exchanges; or (3) for the purpose of fixing or hedging commodity
price risk with respect to any commodity purchases or sales;
(xi)
obligations (including reimbursement obligations with respect to
letters of credit and bank guarantees) in respect of performance,
bid, appeal and surety bonds and completion guarantees provided by
the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of
business or consistent with past practice or industry practice;
(xii)
Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary and Preferred Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary not
otherwise permitted hereunder in an aggregate principal amount or
liquidation preference, which when aggregated with the principal
amount or liquidation preference of all other Indebtedness,
Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock then outstanding and
Incurred pursuant to this clause (xii), does not exceed the greater
of $75.0 million and 2.25% of Total Assets at the time of
Incurrence (it being understood that any Indebtedness Incurred
under this clause (xii) shall cease to be deemed Incurred or
outstanding for purposes of this clause (xii) but shall be deemed
Incurred for purposes of Section 4.03(a) from and after the first
date on which the Company, or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the
case may be, could have Incurred such Indebtedness under Section
4.03(a) without reliance upon this clause (xii));
(xiii) any
guarantee by (x) the Company or a Guarantor of Indebtedness or
other obligations of the Company or any of the Restricted
Subsidiaries or (y) a Foreign Subsidiary of Indebtedness or other
obligations of another Foreign Subsidiary, in each case so long as
the Incurrence of such Indebtedness Incurred by the Company or such
Restricted Subsidiary is permitted under the terms of this
Indenture; provided that if such
53
Indebtedness is by its express terms
subordinated in right of payment to the Securities or the Guarantee
of such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, any such guarantee of
such Guarantor with respect to such Indebtedness shall be
subordinated in right of payment to such Guarantor’s
Guarantee with respect to the Securities substantially to the same
extent as such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Securities or
the Guarantee of such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable;
(xiv) the
Incurrence by the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of
Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a
Restricted Subsidiary that serves to refund, refinance or defease
any Indebtedness Incurred or Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock
issued as permitted under Section 4.03(a) and clauses (ii), (iii),
(iv), (xiv), (xv), (xix) and (xx) of this Section 4.03(b) or any
Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock Incurred to so
refund or refinance such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or
Preferred Stock, including any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or
Preferred Stock Incurred to pay premiums (including tender
premiums), expenses, defeasance costs and fees in connection
therewith (subject to the following proviso, “Refinancing
Indebtedness”) prior to its respective maturity;
provided ,
however , that
such Refinancing Indebtedness:
(1) has a
Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time such Refinancing
Indebtedness is Incurred which is not less than the shorter of (x)
the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the
Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock being refunded
or refinanced or defeased and (y) the Weighted Average Life to
Maturity that would result if all payments of principal on the
Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock being refunded
or refinanced that were due on or after the date one year following
the maturity date of any Securities then outstanding were instead
due on such date one year following the maturity date of such
Securities ( provided that any Refinancing Indebtedness
Incurred in reliance on this subclause (1)(y) does not provide for
any scheduled principal payments prior to the maturity date of the
Securities in excess of, or prior to, the scheduled principal
payments due prior to such maturity for the Indebtedness,
Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock being refunded or refinanced
or defeased);
(2) has a
Stated Maturity which is not earlier than the earlier of (x) the
Stated Maturity of the Indebtedness being refunded or refinanced or
defeased or (y) 91 days following the last maturity date of the
Securities;
(3) to the
extent such Refinancing Indebtedness refinances (a) Indebtedness
junior to the Securities or the Guarantee of such Restricted
Subsidiary, as applicable, such Refinancing Indebtedness is junior
to the Securities or the Guarantee of such Restricted Subsidiary,
as applicable, or (b) Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, such
Refinancing Indebtedness is Disqualified Stock or Preferred
Stock;
(4) is
Incurred in an aggregate amount (or if issued with original issue
discount, an aggregate issue price) that is equal to or less than
the aggregate
54
amount (or if issued with original
issue discount, the aggregate accreted value) then outstanding of
the Indebtedness being refinanced plus premium, expenses, costs and
fees Incurred in connection with such refinancing;
(5) shall
not include (x) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not
a Guarantor that refinances Indebtedness of the Company or a
Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor, or (y) Indebtedness of
the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary that refinances Indebtedness
of an Unrestricted Subsidiary; and
(6) in the
case of any Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred to refinance
Indebtedness outstanding under clause (iv) or (xx) of this Section
4.03(b), shall be deemed to have been Incurred and to be
outstanding under such clause (iv) or (xx) of this Section 4.03(b),
as applicable, and not this clause (xiv) for purposes of
determining amounts outstanding under such clauses (iv) or (xx) of
this Section 4.03(b);
provided , further ,
that subclauses (1) and (2) of this clause (xiv) shall not apply to
any refunding or refinancing of any Bank Indebtedness constituting
First Priority Obligations.
(xv)
Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of (x) the
Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries Incurred to finance
an acquisition or (y) Persons that are acquired by the Company or
any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or merged or amalgamated with or
into the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the
terms of this Indenture; provided , however , that
after giving effect to such acquisition, merger or amalgamation and
the Incurrence of such Indebtedness either:
(1) the
Company would be permitted to Incur at least $1.00 of additional
Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set
forth in the first sentence of Section 4.03(a); or
(2) the Fixed
Charge Coverage Ratio would be (x) greater than immediately prior
to such acquisition, merger or amalgamation and (y) equal to or
greater than 1.75 to 1.00;
(xvi)
Indebtedness Incurred by a Receivables Subsidiary in a Qualified
Receivables Financing that is not recourse to the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary other than a Receivables Subsidiary (except
for Standard Securitization Undertakings);
(xvii)
Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial
institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against
insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business;
provided that such Indebtedness is extinguished within five
Business Days of its Incurrence;
(xviii)
Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary supported
by a letter of credit or bank guarantee issued pursuant to the
Credit Agreement, in a principal amount not in excess of the stated
amount of such letter of credit;
55
(xix)
Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary and Preferred Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary not
otherwise permitted hereunder in an aggregate principal amount or
liquidation preference not exceeding at any time outstanding 200%
of the net cash proceeds received by the Company and the Restricted
Subsidiaries since immediately after the Issue Date from the issue
or sale of Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or
indirect parent entity of the Company (which proceeds are
contributed to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) or cash
contributed to the capital of the Company (in each case other than
proceeds of Disqualified Stock or sales of Equity Interests to, or
contributions received from, the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries), as determined in accordance with clauses (B) and (C)
of the definition of Cumulative Credit, to the extent such net cash
proceeds or cash have not been applied pursuant to such clauses to
make Restricted Payments or to make other Investments, payments or
exchanges pursuant to Section 4.04(b) or to make Permitted
Investments (other than Permitted Investments specified in clauses
(1) and (3) of the definition thereof);
(xx)
Indebtedness of Foreign Subsidiaries; provided, however ,
that the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness Incurred under
this clause (xx), when aggregated with the principal amount of all
other Indebtedness then outstanding and Incurred pursuant to this
clause (xx), does not exceed the greater of $150 million and 4.5%
of Total Assets at the time of Incurrence (it being understood that
any Indebtedness Incurred under this clause (xx) shall cease to be
deemed Incurred or outstanding for purposes of this clause (xx) but
shall be deemed Incurred for purposes of Section 4.03(a) from and
after the first date on which the Foreign Subsidiary could have
Incurred such Indebtedness under Section 4.03(a), and the other
provisions of this Indenture, without reliance upon this clause
(xx));
(xxi)
Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary consisting
of (x) the financing of insurance premiums or (y) take-or-pay
obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the
ordinary course of business;
(xxii)
Indebtedness Incurred on behalf of, or representing guarantees of
Indebtedness of, joint ventures of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary not in excess, at any one time outstanding, of $7.5
million; and
(xxiii)
Indebtedness issued by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to
current or former officers, directors and employees thereof or any
direct or indirect parent thereof, or their respective estates,
spouses or former spouses, in each case to finance the purchase or
redemption of Equity Interests of the Company or any of its direct
or indirect parent companies to the extent permitted pursuant to
clause (iv) of Section 4.04(b) .
For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.03, in
the event that an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or
Preferred Stock meets the criteria of more than one of the
categories of permitted Indebtedness described in clauses (i)
through (xxiii) above or is entitled to be Incurred pursuant to
Section 4.03(a), the Company shall, in its sole discretion,
classify or reclassify, or later divide, classify or reclassify,
such item of Indebtedness in any manner that complies with this
Section 4.03 and the other provisions of this Indenture;
provided
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that all Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement outstanding on
the Issue Date shall be deemed to have been Incurred pursuant to
clause (i) of Section 4.03(b) and the Company shall not be
permitted to reclassify all or any portion of such Indebtedness
under the Credit Agreement outstanding on the Issue Date. Any
Indebtedness Incurred and outstanding immediately prior to the
Issue Date and classified by the Company at such time under the
Existing 9¾% Indenture as Indebtedness (i) pursuant to
Section 4.03(b)(iv) of the Existing 9¾% Indenture shall be
deemed to have been initially Incurred under clause (iv) above,
(ii) pursuant to Section 4.03(b)(xii) of the Existing 9¾%
Indenture shall be deemed to have been initially Incurred under
clause (xii) above, (iii) pursuant to Section 4.03(b)(xx) of the
Existing 9¾% Indenture shall be deemed to have been
initially Incurred under clause (xx) above and (iv) pursuant to
Section 4.03(b)(xxii) of the Existing 9¾% Indenture shall be
deemed to have been initially Incurred under clause (xxii) above.
Accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value, the payment
of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same
terms, the payment of dividends on Preferred Stock in the form of
additional shares of Preferred Stock of the same class, accretion
of original issue discount or liquidation preference and increases
in the amount of Indebtedness outstanding solely as a result of
fluctuations in the exchange rate of currencies shall not be deemed
to be an Incurrence of Indebtedness or issuance of Disqualified
Stock or Preferred Stock for purposes of this Section 4.03.
Guarantees of, or obligations in respect of letters of credit
relating to, Indebtedness which is otherwise included in the
determination of a particular amount of Indebtedness shall not be
included in the determination of such amount of Indebtedness;
provided that the Incurrence of the Indebtedness represented
by such guarantee or letter of credit, as the case may be, was in
compliance with this Section 4.03.
For purposes of determining compliance with any U.S.
Dollar-denominated restriction on the Incurrence of Indebtedness,
the U.S. Dollar-equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness
denominated in a foreign currency shall be calculated based on the
relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such
Indebtedness was Incurred, in the case of term debt, or first
committed or first Incurred (whichever yields the lower U.S. Dollar
equivalent), in the case of revolving credit debt; provided
that if such Indebtedness is Incurred to refinance other
Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such
refinancing would cause the applicable U.S. Dollar-denominated
restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency
exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing, such U.S.
Dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been
exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing
Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such
Indebtedness being refinanced.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4.03, the
maximum amount of Indebtedness that the Company and the Restricted
Subsidiaries may Incur pursuant to this Section 4.03 shall not be
deemed to be exceeded, with respect to any outstanding
Indebtedness, solely as a result of fluctuations in the exchange
rate of currencies. The principal amount of any Indebtedness
Incurred to refinance other Indebtedness, if Incurred in a
different currency from the Indebtedness being refinanced, shall be
calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the
currencies in which such respective Indebtedness is denominated
that is in effect on the date of such refinancing.
SECTION 4.04. Limitation on Restricted Payments . (a) The
Company shall not, and shall not permit any of the Restricted
Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:
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(i) declare
or pay any dividend or make any distribution on account of the
Company’s or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity
Interests, including any payment made in connection with any
merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving the Company (other
than (A) dividends or distributions by the Company payable solely
in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company;
or (B) dividends or distributions by a Restricted Subsidiary so
long as, in the case of any dividend or distribution payable on or
in respect of any class or series of securities issued by a
Restricted Subsidiary other than a Wholly Owned Restricted
Subsidiary, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary receives at
least its pro rata share of such dividend or distribution in
accordance with its Equity Interests in such class or series of
securities);
(ii)
purchase or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Equity
Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the
Company;
(iii) make
any principal payment on, or redeem, repurchase, defease or
otherwise acquire or retire for value, in each case prior to any
scheduled repayment or scheduled maturity, any Subordinated
Indebtedness of the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries
(other than the payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance,
acquisition or retirement of (A) Subordinated Indebtedness in
anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal
installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of
the date of such payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance,
acquisition or retirement and (B) Indebtedness permitted under
clauses (vii) and (ix) of Section 4.03(b)); or
(iv) make
any Restricted Investment (all such payments and other actions set
forth in clauses (i) through (iv) above being collectively referred
to as “Restricted Payments”), unless, at the time of
such Restricted Payment:
(1) no
Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a
consequence thereof;
(2)
immediately after giving effect to such transaction on a pro forma
basis, the Company could Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness
under Section 4.03(a);
(3) in the
case of any Restricted Payment set forth in clauses (i) and (ii)
above (“Equity Restricted Payments”), immediately after
giving effect to such transaction on a pro forma basis, the
Consolidated Leverage Ratio of the Company will not exceed 6.00 to
1.00 determined on a pro forma basis (including pro
forma for such Restricted Payment); and
(4) such
Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other
Restricted Payments made by the Company and the Restricted
Subsidiaries after December 4, 2006 (including Restricted Payments
permitted by clauses (i), (iv) (only to the extent of one-half of
the amounts paid pursuant to such clause), (vi) and (viii) of
Section 4.04(b), but excluding all other Restricted Payments
permitted by Section 4.04(b), and including, without duplication,
Restricted
58
Payments made pursuant to the
Existing 9¾% Indenture prior to the Issue Date and included
in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments permitted
pursuant to Section 4.04(a)(iv)(4) of the Existing 9¾%
Indenture as of the Issue Date), is less than the amount equal to
the Cumulative Credit.
(b) The provisions of Section 4.04(a) shall not prohibit:
(i) the
payment of any dividend or distribution within 60 days after the
date of declaration thereof, if at the date of declaration such
payment would have complied with the provisions of this
Indenture;
(ii) (A)the
redemption, repurchase, retirement or other acquisition of any
Equity Interests (“Retired Capital Stock”) or
Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company, any direct or indirect
parent of the Company or any Guarantor in exchange for, or out of
the proceeds of, the substantially concurrent sale of Equity
Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the
Company or contributions to the equity capital of the Company
(other than any Disqualified Stock or any Equity Interests sold to
a Subsidiary of the Company) (collectively, including any such
contributions, “Refunding Capital Stock”); and
(B) the
declaration and payment of dividends on the Retired Capital Stock
out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other
than to a Subsidiary of the Company) of Refunding Capital
Stock;
(iii) the
redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or
retirement of Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company or any
Guarantor made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the
substantially concurrent sale of, new Indebtedness of the Company
or a Guarantor that is Incurred in accordance with Section 4.03 so
long as
(A) the
principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such new
Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted
value, if applicable), plus any accrued and unpaid interest, of the
Subordinated Indebtedness being so redeemed, repurchased, defeased,
acquired or retired for value (plus the amount of any premium
required to be paid under the terms of the instrument governing the
Subordinated Indebtedness being so redeemed, repurchased, defeased,
acquired or retired plus any tender premiums, defeasance costs or
other fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith),
(B) such
Indebtedness is subordinated to the Securities or the related
Guarantees, as the case may be, at least to the same extent as such
Subordinated Indebtedness so purchased, exchanged, redeemed,
repurchased, defeased, acquired or retired for value,
(C) such
Indebtedness has a final scheduled maturity date equal to or later
than the earlier of (x) the final scheduled maturity date of the
Subordinated Indebtedness being so redeemed, repurchased,
defeased,
59
acquired or retired and (y) 91 days
following the maturity date of the Securities, and
(D) such
Indebtedness has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time
Incurred which is not less than the shorter of (x) the remaining
Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Subordinated Indebtedness
being so redeemed, repurchased, defeased, acquired or retired and
(y) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity that would result if all
payments of principal on the Subordinated Indebtedness being so
redeemed, repurchased, defeased, acquired or retired that were due
on or after the date one year following the last maturity date of
any Securities then outstanding were instead due on such date one
year following the maturity date of such Securities (
provided that, in the case of this subclause (D)(y), such
Indebtedness does not provide for any scheduled principal payments
prior to the maturity date of the Securities in excess of, or prior
to, the scheduled principal payments due prior to such maturity for
the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock being
refunded or refinanced or defeased);
(iv) a
Restricted Payment to pay for the redemption, repurchase,
retirement or other acquisition for value of Equity Interests of
the Compa