Exhibit 4.1
GLOBAL CROSSING LIMITED
INDENTURE
DATED AS OF
[ ],
20[ ]
[ ]
Trustee
CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE*
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Trust Indenture Act Section
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Indenture
Section
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310
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(a)(1)
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7.10
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(a)(2)
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7.10
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(a)(3)
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Not Applicable
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(a)(4)
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Not Applicable
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(a)(5)
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7.10
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(b)
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7.10
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(c)
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Not Applicable
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311
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(a)
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7.11
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(b)
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7.11
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(c)
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Not Applicable
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312
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(a)
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2.06
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(b)
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11.03
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(c)
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11.03
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313
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(a)
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7.06
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(b)(2)
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7.06; 7.07
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(c)
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7.06; 11.02
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(d)
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7.06
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314
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(a)
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4.03; 11.02
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(b)
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Not Applicable
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(c)(1)
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11.04
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(c)(2)
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11.04
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(c)(3)
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Not Applicable
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(e)
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11.05
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(f)
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Not Applicable
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315
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(a)
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7.01
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(b)
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7.05; 11.02
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(c)
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7.01
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(d)
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7.01
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(e)
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6.11
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316
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(a)(last sentence)
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2.10
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(a)(1)(A)
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6.05
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(a)(1)(B)
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6.04
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(a)(2)
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Not Applicable
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(b)
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6.07
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(c)
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2.13
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317
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(a)(1)
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6.08
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(a)(2)
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6.09
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(b)
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2.05
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318
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(a)
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11.01
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(b)
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Not Applicable
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(c)
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11.01
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*
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This
Cross-Reference Table is not part of this Indenture.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE 1.
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION
BY REFERENCE
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Section 1.01
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Definitions
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1
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Section 1.02
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Other
Definitions
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6
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Section 1.03
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Incorporation
by Reference of Trust Indenture Act
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6
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Section 1.04
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Rules of
Construction
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6
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ARTICLE 2.
THE NOTES
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Section 2.01
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Issuable in
Series
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7
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Section 2.02
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Establishment
of Terms of Series of Notes.
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7
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Section 2.03
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Execution and
Authentication
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9
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Section 2.04
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Registrar and
Paying Agent
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9
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Section 2.05
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Paying Agent to
Hold Money in Trust
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10
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Section 2.06
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Holder
Lists
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10
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Section 2.07
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Transfer and
Exchange
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10
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Section 2.08
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Replacement
Notes
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10
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Section 2.09
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Outstanding
Notes
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11
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Section 2.10
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Treasury
Notes
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11
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Section 2.11
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Temporary
Notes
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11
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Section 2.12
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Cancellation
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11
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Section 2.13
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Defaulted
Interest
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12
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Section 2.14
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Global
Notes
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12
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Section 2.15
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CUSIP
Number
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13
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ARTICLE 3.
REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT
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Section 3.01
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Notice to
Trustee
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13
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Section 3.02
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Selection of
Notes to Be Redeemed
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13
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Section 3.03
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Notice of
Redemption
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14
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Section 3.04
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Effect of
Notice of Redemption
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14
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Section 3.05
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Deposit of
Redemption Price
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14
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Section 3.06
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Notes Redeemed
in Part.
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15
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ARTICLE 4.
COVENANTS
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Section 4.01
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Payment of
Principal and Interest
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15
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Section 4.02
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Maintenance of
Office or Agency
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15
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Section 4.03
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Reports
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16
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Section 4.04
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Compliance
Certificate
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16
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Section 4.05
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Taxes
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17
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Section 4.06
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Stay, Extension
and Usury Laws
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17
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Section 4.07
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Corporate
Existence
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17
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i
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ARTICLE 5.
SUCCESSORS
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Section 5.01
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Merger,
Consolidation or Sale of Assets
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18
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Section 5.02
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Successor
Corporation Substituted
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18
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ARTICLE 6.
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
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Section 6.01
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Events of
Default
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19
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Section 6.02
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Acceleration
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20
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Section 6.03
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Other
Remedies
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21
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Section 6.04
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Waiver of Past
Defaults
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21
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Section 6.05
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Control by
Majority
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21
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Section 6.06
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Limitation on
Suits
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21
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Section 6.07
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Rights of
Holders of Notes to Receive Payment
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22
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Section 6.08
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Collection Suit
by Trustee
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22
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Section 6.09
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Trustee May
File Proofs of Claim
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22
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Section 6.10
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Priorities
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22
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Section 6.11
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Undertaking for
Costs
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23
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ARTICLE 7.
TRUSTEE
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Section 7.01
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Duties of
Trustee
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23
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Section 7.02
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Rights of
Trustee
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24
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Section 7.03
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Individual
Rights of Trustee
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25
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Section 7.04
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Trustee’s
Disclaimer
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25
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Section 7.05
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Notice of
Defaults
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25
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Section 7.06
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Reports by
Trustee to Holders of the Notes
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26
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Section 7.07
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Compensation
and Indemnity
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26
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Section 7.08
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Replacement of
Trustee
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27
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Section 7.09
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Successor
Trustee by Merger, Etc.
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27
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Section 7.10
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Eligibility;
Disqualification
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28
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Section 7.11
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Preferential
Collection of Claims Against Company
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28
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Section 7.12
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Trustee’s
Application for Instructions from the Company
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28
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ARTICLE 8.
LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT
DEFEASANCE
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Section 8.01
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Option to
Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance
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28
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Section 8.02
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Legal
Defeasance and Discharge
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28
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Section 8.03
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Covenant
Defeasance
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29
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Section 8.04
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Conditions to
Legal or Covenant Defeasance
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29
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Section 8.05
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Deposited Money
and Government Securities to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous
Provisions
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30
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Section 8.06
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Repayment to
Company
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31
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Section 8.07
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Reinstatement
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31
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ARTICLE 9.
AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND
WAIVER
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Section 9.01
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Without Consent
of Holders of Notes
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31
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Section 9.02
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With Consent of
Holders of Notes
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32
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Section 9.03
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Compliance with
Trust Indenture Act
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33
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ii
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Section 9.04
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Revocation and
Effect of Consents
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33
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Section 9.05
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Notation on or
Exchange of Notes
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33
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Section 9.06
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Trustee
Protected
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33
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ARTICLE 10.
SATISFACTION AND
DISCHARGE
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Section 10.01
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Satisfaction
and Discharge.
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34
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Section 10.02
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Application of
Trust Money.
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34
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ARTICLE 11.
MISCELLANEOUS
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Section 11.01
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Trust Indenture
Act Controls.
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35
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Section 11.02
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Notices.
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35
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Section 11.03
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Communication
by Holders of Notes with Other Holders of Notes.
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36
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Section 11.04
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Certificate and
Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.
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36
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Section 11.05
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Statements
Required in Certificate.
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36
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Section 11.06
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Rules by
Trustee and Agents.
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37
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Section 11.07
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Calculation of
Foreign Currency Amounts.
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37
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Section 11.08
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No Personal
Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and
Stockholders.
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37
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Section 11.09
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Governing
Law
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37
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Section 11.10
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No Adverse
Interpretation of Other Agreements.
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37
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Section 11.11
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Successors.
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37
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Section 11.12
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Severability.
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38
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Section 11.13
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Counterpart
Originals.
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38
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Section 11.14
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Table of
Contents, Headings, Etc.
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38
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ARTICLE 12.
SINKING FUNDS
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Section 12.01
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Applicability
of Article.
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38
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Section 12.02
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Satisfaction of
Sinking Fund Payments with Notes.
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38
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Section 12.03
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Redemption of
Notes for Sinking Fund.
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39
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ARTICLE 13.
GUARANTEES
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Section 13.01
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Guarantee.
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39
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iii
INDENTURE dated as of
[ ],
20[ ] between Global Crossing Limited, an
exempt company with limited liability formed under the laws of
Bermuda (the “ Company ”) and
[ ],
as trustee (the “ Trustee ”).
The Company and the Trustee agree as
follows for the benefit of each other and for the equal and ratable
benefit of the Holders of the Notes issued under this
Indenture.
ARTICLE 1.
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION
BY REFERENCE
Section 1.01 Definitions
.
“ Affiliate ” of
any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For purposes of this
definition, “control,” as used with respect to any
Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power
to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of
such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
agreement or otherwise; provided , that beneficial ownership
of 10% or more of the Voting Stock of a Person shall be deemed to
be in control. For purposes of this definition, the terms
“controlling,” “controlled by” and
“under common control with” have correlative
meanings.
“ Agent ” means
any Registrar, Paying Agent or co-registrar.
“ Attributable Debt
” in respect of a sale and leaseback transaction means, at
the time of determination, the present value of the obligation of
the lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of the
lease included in such sale and leaseback transaction including any
period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the option
of the lessor, be extended. Such present value shall be calculated
using a discount rate equal to the rate of interest implicit in
such transaction, determined in accordance with GAAP.
“ Bankruptcy Law
” means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state
law for the relief of debtors.
“ Board of Directors
” means:
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(1)
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with respect to
a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation or any
committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such
board;
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(2)
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with respect to
a partnership, the Board of Directors of the general partner of the
partnership;
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(3)
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with respect to
a limited liability company, the managing member or members or any
controlling committee of managing members or managers thereof;
and
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(4)
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with respect to
any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a
similar function.
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“ Board Resolution
” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or
an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been adopted by the
Board of Directors or pursuant to authorization by the Board of
Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of the
certificate and delivered to the Trustee.
“ Business Day ”
means any day other than a Legal Holiday.
“ Capital Lease
Obligation ” means, at the time any determination thereof
is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital
lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a
balance sheet in accordance with GAAP.
“ Capital Stock ”
means:
(1) in the case of a corporation,
corporate stock;
(2) in the case of an association or
business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations,
rights or other equivalents, however designated, of corporate
stock;
(3) in the case of a partnership or
limited liability company, partnership or membership interests,
whether general or limited; and
(4) any other interest or
participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share
of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the
issuing Person.
“ Company ” means
Global Crossing Limited, and any and all successors
thereto.
“ Company Order ”
means a written order signed in the name of the Company by two
Officers of the Company, one of whom must be a vice-president, the
principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the
treasurer or the principal accounting officer of the
Company.
“ Corporate Trust Office of
the Trustee ” shall be at the address of the Trustee
specified in Section 11.02 hereof or such other address as to
which the Trustee may give notice to the Company.
“ Custodian ”
means the Trustee, as custodian with respect to the Notes in global
form, or any successor entity thereto.
“ Default ” means
any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of
notice or both would be, an Event of Default.
“ Depositary ”
means, with respect to the Notes of any Series issuable or issued
in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Notes, the
person designated as Depositary for such Series by the Company,
which Depositary shall be a clearing agency registered under the
Exchange Act; and if at any time there is more than one such
person, “Depositary” as used with respect to the Notes
of any Series shall mean the Depositary with respect to the Notes
of such Series.
“ Discount Note ”
means any Note that provides for an amount less than the stated
principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon declaration of
acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section
6.02.
“ Dollars ” and
“ $ ” means the currency of The United States of
America.
“ ECU ” means the
European Currency Unit as determined by the Commission of the
European Union.
“ Equity Interests
” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other
rights to acquire Capital Stock, but excluding any debt security
that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital
Stock.
2
“ Exchange Act ”
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“ Foreign Currency
” means any currency or currency unit issued by a government
other than the government of The United States of
America.
“ GAAP ” means
generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions
and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements
and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board and
such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by
a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are
applicable as of the date of this Indenture.
“ Global Note ”
or “ Global Notes ” means a Note or Notes, as
the case may be, in the form established pursuant to
Section 2.02 evidencing all or part of a Series of Notes,
issued to the Depositary for such Series or its nominee, and
registered in the name of such Depositary or nominee.
“ Government Securities
” means direct obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by,
the United States of America, and the payment for which the United
States pledges its full faith and credit.
“ Guarantee ”
means a guarantee, other than by endorsement of negotiable
instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business,
direct or indirect, in any manner including, without limitation, by
way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or
reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of
any Indebtedness.
“ Guarantor ”
means each entity, if any, identified as a guarantor of a Series of
Notes issued under this Indenture pursuant to the applicable
supplemental indenture hereto or Officers’ Certificate for as
long as such entity guarantees such series of Notes or until a
successor replaces it and thereafter means the
successor.
“ Hedging Obligations
” means, with respect to any specified Person, the
obligations of such Person under:
(1) interest rate swap agreements,
interest rate cap agreements and interest rate collar agreements;
and
(2) other agreements or arrangements
in respect of such Person’s exposure to fluctuations in
commodity prices, currency exchange rates or interest rates and, in
each case, not entered into for speculative purposes.
“ Holder ” means
a Person in whose name a Note is registered.
“ Indebtedness ”
means, with respect to any specified Person, any indebtedness of
such Person, whether or not contingent:
(1) in respect of borrowed
money;
(2) evidenced by bonds, notes,
debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit, or
reimbursement agreements in respect thereof;
(3) in respect of banker’s
acceptances;
(4) representing Capital Lease
Obligations;
3
(5) representing the balance
deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property, except
any such balance that constitutes an accrued expense or trade
payable; or
(6) representing any Hedging
Obligations,
if and to the extent any of the
preceding items, other than letters of credit and Hedging
Obligations, would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet of
the specified Person prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition,
the term “Indebtedness” includes all Indebtedness of
others secured by a Lien on any asset of the specified Person,
whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by the specified
Person, and, to the extent not otherwise included, the Guarantee by
the specified Person of any Indebtedness of any other Person or any
liability of any person, whether or not contingent and whether or
not it appears on the balance sheet of such Person.
The amount of any Indebtedness
outstanding as of any date shall be, determined in accordance with
GAAP;
(1) the accreted value of the
Indebtedness, in the case of any Indebtedness that does not require
the current payment of interest; and
(2) the principal amount of the
Indebtedness, together with any interest on the Indebtedness that
is more than 30 days past due, in the case of any other
Indebtedness.
“ Indenture ”
means this Indenture, as amended, supplemented or restated from
time to time and shall include the form and terms of particular
Series of Notes established as contemplated hereunder.
“ Legal Holiday ”
means a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions
in the City of New York, the city in which the principal office of
the Trustee is located or at a place of payment are authorized by
law, regulation or executive order to remain closed. If a payment
date is a Legal Holiday at a place of payment, payment may be made
at that place on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal
Holiday, and no interest shall accrue on such payment for the
intervening period.
“ Lien ” means,
with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge,
security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such
asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under
applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title
retention agreement or any lease in the nature thereof;
provided that in no event shall an operating lease be deemed
to constitute a Lien.
“ Notes ” means
notes or other debt instruments of the Company of any Series issued
under this Indenture.
“ Officer ”
means, with respect to any Person, the Chairman of the Board, the
Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating
Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant
Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary or any Vice-President of
such Person.
“ Officers’
Certificate ” means a certificate signed on behalf of the
Company by two Officers of the Company, one of whom must be a
vice-president, the principal financial officer, the treasurer or
the principal accounting officer of the Company, that meets the
requirements of Sections 11.04 and 11.05 hereof.
“ Opinion of Counsel
” means an opinion from legal counsel who is acceptable to
the Trustee, that meets the requirements of Sections 11.04 and
11.05 hereof. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the
Company, any Subsidiary of the Company or the Trustee.
4
“ Person ” means
any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture,
association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated
organization, limited liability company or government or any agency
or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.
“ Responsible Officer
” when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer
within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any
vice president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary,
assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of the
Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those
performed by the persons who at the time shall be such officers,
respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred
because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity with
the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for
the administration of this Indenture.
“ SEC ” means the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
“ Securities Act
” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“ Series ” or
“ Series of Notes ” means each series of
debentures, notes or other debt instruments of the Company created
pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 2.02 hereof.
“ Stated Maturity
” means, with respect to any installment of interest or
principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which the
payment of interest or principal was scheduled to be paid in the
original documentation governing such Indebtedness, and shall not
include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase
any such interest or principal prior to the date originally
scheduled for the payment thereof.
“ Subsidiary ”
means, with respect to any specified Person:
(1) any corporation, association or
other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting
power of shares of Capital Stock entitled, without regard to the
occurrence of any contingency, to vote in the election of
directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or
controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person; and
(2) any partnership (a) the
sole general partner or the managing general partner of which is
such Person or an entity described in clause (1) and related
to such Person or (b) the only general partners of which are
such Person or one or more entities described in clause
(1) and related to such Person, or any combination
thereof.
“ TIA ” means the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. Sections 77aaa-77bbbb) as in
effect on the date of this Indenture; provided, however ,
that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after
such date, “TIA” means, to the extent required by any
such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act as so amended.
“ Trustee ” means
the person named as the “Trustee” in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have
become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this
Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean each
person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is
more than one such person, “Trustee” as used with
respect to the Notes of any Series shall mean the Trustee with
respect to Notes of that Series.
“ Voting Stock ”
of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person
that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board
of Directors of such Person.
5
Section 1.02 Other Definitions
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Defined in
Section
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“ Authentication Order
”
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2.03
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“ Covenant Defeasance
”
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8.03
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“ Event of Default
”
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6.01
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“ Legal Defeasance
”
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8.02
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“ Mandatory Sinking Fund Payment
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12.01
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“ Optional Sinking Fund Payment
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12.01
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“ Paying Agent ”
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2.04
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“ Payment Default
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6.01
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“ Registrar ”
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2.04
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Section 1.03 Incorporation by
Reference of Trust Indenture Act .
Whenever this Indenture refers to a
provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in
and made a part of this Indenture.
The following TIA terms used in this
Indenture have the following meanings:
“ Commission ”
means the SEC;
“ indenture securities
” means the Notes;
“ indenture security
holder ” means a Holder of a Note;
“ indenture to be
qualified ” means this Indenture;
“ indenture trustee
” or “ institutional trustee ” means the
Trustee; and
“ obligor ” on
the indenture securities means the Company, and any successor
obligor upon the Notes.
All other terms used in this
Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to
another statute or defined by SEC rule under the TIA have the
meanings so assigned to them.
Section 1.04 Rules of
Construction .
Unless the context otherwise
requires:
(1) a term has the meaning assigned
to it;
(2) an accounting term not otherwise
defined herein has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with
GAAP;
(3) “or” is not
exclusive;
(4) words in the singular include
the plural, and in the plural include the singular;
(5) provisions apply to successive
events and transactions; and
6
(6) references to sections of or
rules under the Securities Act shall be deemed to include
substitute, replacement or successor sections or rules adopted by
the SEC from time to time.
ARTICLE 2.
THE NOTES
Section 2.01 Issuable in
Series . The aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The
Notes may be issued in one or more Series. All Notes of a Series
shall be identical except as may be set forth in a Board
Resolution, a supplemental indenture or an Officers’
Certificate detailing the adoption of the terms thereof pursuant to
the authority granted under a Board Resolution. In the case of
Notes of a Series to be issued from time to time, the Board
Resolution, Officers’ Certificate or supplemental indenture
detailing the adoption of the terms thereof pursuant to authority
granted under a Board Resolution may provide for the method by
which specified terms (such as interest rate, maturity date, record
date or date from which interest shall accrue) are to be
determined. Notes may differ between Series in respect of any
matters, provided that all Series of Notes shall be equally
and ratably entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.
Section 2.02 Establishment of
Terms of Series of Notes.
At or prior to the issuance of any
Notes within a Series, the following shall be established (as to
the Series generally, in the case of Subsection 2.02(a) and either
as to such Notes within the Series or as to the Series generally in
the case of Subsections 2.02(b) through 2.02(u)) by or pursuant to
a Board Resolution, and set forth or determined in the manner
provided in a Board Resolution, supplemental indenture or an
Officers’ Certificate pursuant to authority granted under a
Board Resolution:
(a) the title of the Series (which
shall distinguish the Notes of that particular Series from the
Notes of any other Series);
(b) the price or prices (expressed
as a percentage of the principal amount thereof) at which the Notes
of the Series will be issued;
(c) any limit upon the aggregate
principal amount of the Notes of the Series which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Notes
authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in
exchange for, or in lieu of, other Notes of the Series pursuant to
Section 2.07, 2.08, 2.11, 3.06 or 9.05);
(d) the date or dates on which the
principal of the Notes of the Series is payable;
(e) the rate or rates (which may be
fixed or variable) per annum or, if applicable, the method
used to determine such rate or rates (including, but not limited
to, any commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index or
financial index) at which the Notes of the Series shall bear
interest, if any, the date or dates from which such interest, if
any, shall accrue, the date or dates on which such interest, if
any, shall commence and be payable and any regular record date for
the interest payable on any interest payment date;
(f) the place or places where the
principal of and interest, if any, on the Notes of the Series shall
be payable, where the Notes of such Series may be surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands
to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes of such Series and
this Indenture may be served, and the method of such payment, if by
wire transfer, mail or other means;
7
(g) if applicable, the period or
periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms
and conditions upon which the Notes of the Series may be redeemed,
in whole or in part, at the option of the Company;
(h) the obligation, if any, of the
Company to redeem or purchase the Notes of the Series pursuant to
any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a
Holder thereof and the period or periods within which, the price or
prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which Notes of
the Series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part,
pursuant to such obligation;
(i) the dates, if any, on which and
the price or prices at which the Notes of the Series will be
repurchased by the Company at the option of the Holders thereof and
other detailed terms and provisions of such repurchase
obligations;
(j) if other than denominations of
$1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in
which the Notes of the Series shall be issuable;
(k) the forms of the Notes of the
Series in bearer or fully registered form (and, if in fully
registered form, whether the Notes will be issuable as Global
Notes);
(l) if other than the principal
amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of the Notes of
the Series that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration
of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.02;
(m) the currency of denomination of
the Notes of the Series, which may be Dollars or any Foreign
Currency, including, but not limited to, the ECU, and if such
currency of denomination is a composite currency other than the
ECU, the agency or organization, if any, responsible for overseeing
such composite currency;
(n) the designation of the currency,
currencies or currency units in which payment of the principal of
and interest, if any, on the Notes of the Series will be
made;
(o) if payments of principal of or
interest, if any, on the Notes of the Series are to be made in one
or more currencies or currency units other than that or those in
which such Notes are denominated, the manner in which the exchange
rate with respect to such payments will be determined;
(p) the manner in which the amounts
of payment of principal of or interest, if any, on the Notes of the
Series will be determined, if such amounts may be determined by
reference to an index based on a currency or currencies or by
reference to a commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index or
financial index;
(q) the provisions, if any, relating
to any security or guarantee provided for the Notes of the Series,
and any subordination in right of payment, if any, of the Notes of
the Series;
(r) the provisions, if any, relating
to any conversion or exchange right of the Notes of the
Series;
(s) any addition to or change in the
Events of Default which applies to any Notes of the Series and any
change in the right of the Trustee or the requisite Holders of such
Notes to declare the principal amount thereof due and payable
pursuant to Section 6.02;
8
(t) any addition to or change in the
covenants set forth in Articles 4 or 5 which applies to Notes of
the Series;
(u) any other terms of the Notes of
the Series (which may modify or delete any provision of this
Indenture insofar as it applies to such Series); and
(v) any depositories, interest rate
calculation agents, exchange rate calculation agents, conversion
agents or other agents with respect to Notes of such Series if
other than those appointed herein.
All Notes of any one Series need not
be issued at the same time and may be issued from time to time,
consistent with the terms of this Indenture, if so provided by or
pursuant to the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture hereto or
Officers’ Certificate referred to above, and the authorized
principal amount of any Series may not be increased to provide for
issuances of additional Notes of such Series, unless otherwise
provided in such Board Resolution, supplemental indenture or
Officers’ Certificate.
Section 2.03 Execution and
Authentication .
One Officer shall sign the Notes for
the Company by manual or facsimile signature. If an Officer whose
signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time such
Note is authenticated, such Note shall nevertheless be
valid.
A Note shall not be valid until
authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee. The signature
shall be conclusive evidence that the Note, as applicable, has been
authenticated under this Indenture.
The Trustee shall, upon a written
order of the Company signed by one Officer (an “
Authentication Order ”), authenticate Notes for
original issue in accordance with this Indenture.
The Trustee may appoint an
authenticating agent acceptable to the Company to authenticate
Notes. An authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the
Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to
authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such
agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to
deal with Holders or an Affiliate of the Company.
Section 2.04 Registrar and Paying
Agent .
The Company shall maintain an office
or agency where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer
or for exchange (“ Registrar ”) and an office or
agency where Notes may be presented for payment (“ Paying
Agent ”). The Registrar shall keep a register with
respect to each Series of the Notes and of their transfer and
exchange. The Company may appoint one or more co-registrars and one
or more additional paying agents. The term “Registrar”
includes any co-registrar and the term “Paying Agent”
includes any additional paying agent. The Company may change any
Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. The Company
shall notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of any
Agent not a party to this Indenture. If the Company fails to
appoint or maintain another entity as Registrar or Paying Agent,
the Trustee shall act as such. The Company or any of its
Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.
The Company initially appoints the
Trustee to act as the Registrar and Paying Agent and to act as
Custodian with respect to the Global Notes.
9
Section 2.05 Paying Agent to Hold Money
in Trust.
The Company shall require each
Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in writing that the
Paying Agent will hold in trust, for the benefit of Holders of any
Series of Notes, or the Trustee, all money held by the Paying Agent
for the payment of principal or interest on the Series of Notes,
and shall notify the Trustee of any default by the Company in
making any such payment. While any such default continues, the
Trustee may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to
the Trustee. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to
pay all money held by it to the Trustee. Upon payment over to the
Trustee, the Paying Agent (if other than the Company or a
Subsidiary) shall have no further liability for the money. If the
Company or a Subsidiary acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate
and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of Holders of any
Series of Notes all money held by it as Paying Agent. Upon any
bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings relating to the Company,
the Trustee shall serve as Paying Agent for the Notes.
Section 2.06 Holder
Lists .
The Trustee shall preserve in as
current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list
available to it of the names and addresses of Holders of each
Series of Notes and shall otherwise comply with TIA
Section 312(a). If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the
Company shall furnish to the Trustee, at least seven Business Days
before each interest payment date and at such other times as the
Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such
date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and
addresses of Holders of each Series of Notes and the Company shall
otherwise comply with TIA Section 312(a).
Section 2.07 Transfer and
Exchange.
Where Notes of a Series are
presented to the Registrar or a co-registrar with a request to
register a transfer or to exchange them for an equal principal
amount of Notes of the same Series, the Registrar shall register
the transfer or make the exchange if its requirements for such
transactions are met. To permit registrations of transfers and
exchanges, the Trustee shall authenticate Notes at the
Registrar’s request. No service charge shall be made for any
registration of transfer or exchange (except as otherwise expressly
permitted herein), but the Company may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge
payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer tax
or similar governmental charge payable upon exchanges pursuant to
Sections 2.11, 3.06 or 9.05).
Neither the Company nor the
Registrar shall be required (a) to issue, register the
transfer of, or exchange Notes of any Series for the period
beginning at the opening of business fifteen days immediately
preceding the mailing of a notice of redemption of Notes of that
Series selected for redemption and ending at the close of business
on the day of such mailing, or (b) to register the transfer of
or exchange Notes of any Series selected, called or being called
for redemption as a whole or the portion being redeemed of any such
Notes selected, called or being called for redemption in
part.
Section 2.08 Replacement
Notes .
If any mutilated Note is surrendered
to the Trustee or the Company and the Trustee receives evidence to
its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note, the
Company shall issue and the Trustee, upon receipt of an
Authentication Order, shall authenticate a replacement Note of the
same Series if the Trustee’s requirements are met. If
required by the Trustee or the Company, an indemnity bond must be
supplied by the Holder that is sufficient in the judgment of the
Trustee and the Company to protect the Company, the Trustee, any
Agent and any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them
may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Company and/or the Trustee
may charge for its expenses in replacing a Note.
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Every replacement Note of any Series
is an additional obligation of the Company and shall be entitled to
all of the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately
with all other Notes of that Series duly issued
hereunder.
Section 2.09 Outstanding
Notes .
The Notes outstanding at any time
are all the Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those
canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those
reductions in the interest in a Global Note effected by the Trustee
in accordance with the provisions hereof, and those described in
this Section as not outstanding. Except as set forth in
Section 2.10 hereof, a Note does not cease to be outstanding
because the Company or an Affiliate of the Company holds the
Note.
If a Note is replaced pursuant to
Section 2.08 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding unless the
Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is
held by a bona fide purchaser.
If the principal amount of any Note
is considered paid under Section 4.01 hereof, it ceases to be
outstanding and interest on it ceases to accrue.
If the Paying Agent (other than the
Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of any thereof) holds, on a
redemption date or maturity date, money sufficient to pay Notes
payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes shall
be deemed to be no longer outstanding and shall cease to accrue
interest.
Section 2.10 Treasury
Notes .
In determining whether the Holders
of the required principal amount of Notes of a Series have
concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the
Company, or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or
controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the
Company, shall be considered as though not outstanding, except that
for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be
protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only
Notes of a Series that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee
actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded.
Section 2.11 Temporary
Notes .
Until certificates representing
Notes are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the
Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, shall
authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be
substantially in the form of certificated Notes but may have
variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary
Notes and as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Without
unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall
authenticate definitive Notes in exchange for temporary
Notes.
Holders of temporary Notes shall be
entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture.
Section 2.12
Cancellation .
The Company at any time may deliver
Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and Paying
Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them
for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and
no one else shall cancel all Notes surrendered for registration of
transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation and shall
destroy canceled Notes (subject to the record retention requirement
of the Exchange Act). The Company may not issue new Notes to
replace Notes that it has paid or that have been delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation.
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Section 2.13 Defaulted Interest
.
If the Company defaults in a payment
of interest on a Series of Notes, it shall pay the defaulted
interest in any lawful manner plus , to the extent lawful,
interest payable on the defaulted interest, to the Persons who are
Holders of the Series on a subsequent special record date, in each
case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01
hereof. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the
amount of defaulted interest proposed to be paid on each Note and
the date of the proposed payment. The Company shall fix or cause to
be fixed each such special record date and payment date,
provided that no such special record date shall be less than
10 days prior to the related payment date for such defaulted
interest. At least 15 days before the special record date, the
Company (or, upon the written request of the Company, the Trustee
in the name and at the expense of the Company) shall mail or cause
to be mailed to Holders a notice that states the special record
date, the related payment date and the amount of such interest to
be paid.
Section 2.14 Global
Notes .
(a) Terms of Notes . A Board
Resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto or an Officers’
Certificate shall establish whether the Notes of a Series shall be
issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Notes
and the Depositary for such Global Note or Notes.
(b) Transfer and Exchange .
Notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary contained in
Section 2.07 of the Indenture and in addition thereto, any
Global Note shall be exchangeable pursuant to Section 2.07 of
the Indenture for Notes registered in the names of Holders other
than the Depositary for such Note or its nominee only if
(i) such Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling
or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Note or if at
any time such Depositary ceases to be a clearing agency registered
under the Exchange Act, and, in either case, the Company fails to
appoint a successor Depositary registered as a clearing agency
under the Exchange Act within 90 days of such event, (ii) the
Company executes and delivers to the Trustee an Officers’
Certificate to the effect that such Global Note shall be so
exchangeable or (iii) an Event of Default with respect to the
Notes represented by such Global Note shall have happened and be
continuing and a Holder of a beneficial interest in such Global
Note requests the exchange of such beneficial interest for Notes
registered in such beneficial owner’s name. Any Global Note
that is exchangeable pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be
exchangeable for Notes registered in such names as the Depositary
shall direct in writing in an aggregate principal amount equal to
the principal amount of the Global Note with like tenor and
terms.
Except as provided in this
Section 2.14(b), a Global Note may not be transferred except
as a whole by the Depositary with respect to such Global Note to a
nominee of such Depositary, by a nominee of such Depositary to such
Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by the
Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a
nominee of such a successor Depositary.
(c) Legend . Any Global Note
issued hereunder shall bear a legend in substantially the following
form:
“This Note is a Global Note
within the meaning of the Indenture hereinafter referred to and is
registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee of the
Depositary. This Note is exchangeable for Notes registered in the
name of a person other than the Depositary or its nominee only in
the limited circumstances described in the Indenture, and may not
be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to a nominee of
the Depositary, by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or
another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such
nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such a successor
Depositary.”
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(d) Acts of Holders . The
Depositary, as a Holder, may appoint agents and otherwise authorize
participants to give or take any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action which a Holder
is entitled to give or take under the Indenture.
(e) Payments .
Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Indenture, unless
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.02, payment
of the principal of and interest, if any, on any Global Note shall
be made to the Holder thereof.
(f) Consents, Declaration and
Directions . Except as provided in Section 2.14(e), the
Company, the Trustee and any Agent shall treat a person as the
Holder of such principal amount of outstanding Notes of such Series
represented by a Global Note as shall be specified in a written
statement of the Depositary with respect to such Global Note, for
purposes of obtaining any consents, declarations, waivers or
directions required to be given by the Holders pursuant to this
Indenture.
Section 2.15 CUSIP
Number .
The Company in issuing the Notes may
use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if
so, the Trustee shall use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as
a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may
state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such
numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any
notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the
other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such
redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or the omission
of such numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of
any change in the CUSIP numbers.
ARTICLE 3.
REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT
Section 3.01 Notice to
Trustee .
The Company may, with respect to any
Series of Notes, reserve the right to redeem and pay the Series of
Notes or may covenant to redeem and pay the Series of Notes or any
part thereof prior to the Stated Maturity thereof at such time and
on such terms as provided for in such Notes. If a Series of Notes
is redeemable and the Company wants or is obligated to redeem prior
to the Stated Maturity thereof all or part of the Series of Notes
pursuant to the terms of such Notes, it shall notify the Trustee of
the redemption date and the principal amount of Series of Notes to
be redeemed. The Company shall give the notice at least 30 days but
not more than 60 days before the redemption date.
Section 3.02 Selection of
Notes to Be Redeemed .
If less than all of the Notes of a
Series are to be redeemed or purchased in an offer to purchase at
any time, the Trustee shall select the Notes of a Series to be
redeemed or purchased among the Holders of the Notes (a) in
compliance with the requirements of the principal national
securities exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed or,
(b) if the Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata
basis, by lot or in accordance with any other method the Trustee
considers fair and appropriate. In the event of partial redemption
or purchase by lot, the particular Notes to be redeemed shall be
selected, unless otherwise provided herein, not less than 30 nor
more than 60 days prior to the redemption date by the Trustee from
the outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption or
purchase. The Trustee may select for redemption or repurchase
portions of the principal of Notes of the Series that have
denominations larger than $1,000.
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The Trustee shall promptly notify
the Company in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in
the case of any Note selected for partial redemption, the principal
amount thereof to be redeemed. Notes of a Series and portions of
them selected shall be in amounts of $1,000 or whole multiples of
$1,000 or, with respect to Notes of any Series issuable in other
denominations pursuant to Section 2.02(j) hereof, the minimum
principal denomination for each Series and integral multiples
thereof. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, provisions
of this Indenture that apply to Notes of a Series called for
redemption or repurchase also apply to portions of Notes of a
Series called for redemption or repurchase.
Section 3.03 Notice of
Redemption .
Unless otherwise indicated for a
particular Series by Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture
hereto or an Officers’ Certificate, at least 30 days but not
more than 60 days before a redemption date, the Company shall mail
or cause to be mailed, by first class mail, a notice of redemption
to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered
address.
The notice shall identify the Notes
of the Series to be redeemed and shall state:
(1) the redemption date;
(2) the redemption price;
(3) the name and address of the
Paying Agent;
(4) that Notes of the Series called
for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect
the redemption price;
(5) that interest on Notes of the
Series called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the
redemption date;
(6) the CUSIP number, if any;
and
(7) any other information as may be
required by the terms of the particular Series of the Notes or the
Notes of a