Exhibit 10.10
Dated as of March 10,
2005
N-STAR REAL ESTATE CDO III
LTD.,
as Issuer
N-STAR REAL ESTATE CDO III
CORP.,
as Co-Issuer
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION,
as Trustee
INDENTURE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Section
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Page
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PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
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1
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GRANTING CLAUSES
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1
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ARTICLE I Definitions and
Interpretation
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2
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1.1.
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Definitions
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2
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1.2.
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Assumptions as to Collateral Debt Securities,
Fees, Etc.
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52
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1.3.
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Rules of Construction
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54
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ARTICLE II The Rated Notes
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55
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2.1.
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Forms Generally
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55
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2.2.
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Authorized Amount; Applicable Periodic Interest
Rate; Stated Maturity Date; Denominations
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56
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2.3.
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Execution, Authentication, Delivery and
Dating
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57
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2.4.
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Registration, Transfer and Exchange of Rated
Notes
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58
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2.5.
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Mutilated, Defaced, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen
Rated Notes
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66
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2.6.
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Payment of Principal and Interest; Rights
Preserved
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67
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ARTICLE III Conditions Precedent
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70
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3.1.
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General Provisions
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70
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3.2.
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Security for the Rated Notes
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73
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3.3.
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Custodianship; Transfer of Collateral Debt
Securities and Eligible Investments
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74
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ARTICLE IV Satisfaction and
Discharge
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77
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4.1.
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Satisfaction and Discharge of
Indenture
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77
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4.2.
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Application of Trust Money
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79
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4.3.
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Repayment of Funds Held by Note Paying
Agent
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79
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ARTICLE V Events of Default;
Remedies
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79
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5.1.
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Events of Default
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79
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5.2.
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Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and
Annulment
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80
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5.3.
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Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for
Enforcement by Trustee
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82
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5.4.
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Remedies
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84
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5.5.
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Preservation of Collateral
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85
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5.6.
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Trustee May Enforce Claims Without
Possession
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87
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5.7.
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Application of Funds Collected
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87
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5.8.
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Limitation on Suits
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87
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5.9.
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Unconditional Rights of Rated Noteholders to
Receive Principal and Interest
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88
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5.10.
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Restoration of Rights and
Remedies
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88
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5.11.
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Rights and Remedies Cumulative
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88
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5.12.
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Delay or Omission Not Waiver
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89
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5.13.
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Control by Controlling Class
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89
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5.14.
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Waiver of Past Defaults
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89
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5.15.
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Undertaking for Costs
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90
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5.16.
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Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws
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90
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5.17.
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Sale of Collateral
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90
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5.18.
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Action on the Rated Notes
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91
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i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Section
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Page
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ARTICLE VI The Trustee
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91
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6.1.
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Certain Duties and
Responsibilities
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91
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6.2.
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Notice of Default
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93
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6.3.
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Certain Rights of Trustee
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93
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6.4.
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Authenticating Agents
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95
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6.5.
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Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
Rated Notes
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96
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6.6.
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May Hold Rated Notes
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96
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6.7.
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Funds Held in Trust
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96
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6.8.
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Compensation and Reimbursement
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96
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6.9.
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Corporate Trustee Required;
Eligibility
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98
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6.10.
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Resignation and Removal; Appointment of
Successor
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98
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6.11.
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Acceptance of Appointment by
Successor
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99
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6.12.
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Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession
to Business of Trustee
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100
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6.13.
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Co-Trustees
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100
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6.14.
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Certain Duties Related to Delayed Payment of
Proceeds; Other Notices
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101
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6.15.
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Representations and Warranties of the
Bank
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101
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6.16.
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Exchange Offers, Proposed Amendments
etc.
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102
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6.17.
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Fiduciary for Rated Noteholders Only; Agent For
Other Secured Parties
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102
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6.18.
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Withholding
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102
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ARTICLE VII Covenants
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103
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7.1.
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Payment of Principal and Interest
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103
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7.2.
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Maintenance of Office or Agency
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103
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7.3.
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Funds for Rated Note Payments to be Held in
Trust
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104
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7.4.
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Existence of Co-Issuers
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106
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7.5.
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Protection of Collateral
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106
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7.6.
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Opinions as to Collateral
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108
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7.7.
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Performance of Obligations
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108
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7.8.
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Negative Covenants
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109
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7.9.
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Statement as to Compliance
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110
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7.10.
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Co-Issuers May Consolidate, Etc., Only on
Certain Terms
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111
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7.11.
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Successor Substituted
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113
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7.12.
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No Other Business
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114
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7.13.
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Change or Withdrawal of Rating
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114
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7.14.
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Reporting
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114
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7.15.
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Rated Note Calculation Agent
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114
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7.16.
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Listing
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115
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7.17.
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Amendment of Certain Documents
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115
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7.18.
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Purchase of Collateral; Information Regarding
Collateral; Rating Confirmation
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116
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ARTICLE VIII Supplemental
Indentures
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117
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8.1.
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Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Rated
Noteholders
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117
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8.2.
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Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Rated
Noteholders
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119
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8.3.
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Execution of Supplemental
Indentures
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122
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8.4.
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Effect of Supplemental Indentures
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122
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8.5.
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Reference in Rated Notes to Supplemental
Indentures
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122
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ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Section
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Page
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ARTICLE IX Redemption of Rated
Notes
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122
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9.1.
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Redemption of Rated Notes
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122
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9.2.
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Redemption Procedures; Auction
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123
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9.3.
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Record Date; Notice to Trustee of
Redemption
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124
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9.4.
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Notice of Redemption
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125
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9.5.
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Notice of Withdrawal
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125
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9.6.
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Rated Notes Payable on Redemption
Date
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126
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9.7.
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Special Amortization
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126
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ARTICLE X Accounts, Accountings and
Releases
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127
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10.1.
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Collection of Funds
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127
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10.2.
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General Provisions Applicable to
Accounts
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127
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10.3.
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Collateral Account
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128
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10.4.
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Uninvested Proceeds Account
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129
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10.5.
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Collection Account and CPP
Sub-Accounts
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128
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10.6.
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Expense Reserve Account
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130
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10.7.
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Interest Reserve Account
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130
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10.8.
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Payment Account
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131
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10.9.
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Reports by Trustee
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131
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10.10.
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Accountings
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132
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10.11.
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Release of Securities
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137
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10.12.
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Reports by Independent
Accountants
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137
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10.13.
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Reports to Rating Agencies
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138
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10.14.
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Tax Matters
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138
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10.15.
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Tax Information
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138
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ARTICLE XI Application of Monies
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139
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11.1.
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Disbursements of Funds from Payment Account;
Priority of Payments
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139
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ARTICLE XII Purchase and Sale of Collateral Debt
Securities
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151
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12.1.
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Sale of Collateral Debt
Securities
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151
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12.2.
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Portfolio Characteristics
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155
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12.3.
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Conditions Applicable to all Transactions
Involving Sale or Grant
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158
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ARTICLE XIII Secured Parties’
Relations
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159
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13.1.
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Subordination
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159
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13.2.
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Standard of Conduct
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162
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ARTICLE XIV Miscellaneous
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162
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14.1.
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Form of Documents Delivered to
Trustee
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162
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14.2.
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Acts of Rated Noteholders
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163
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14.3.
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Notices, Etc., to Trustee, the Co-Issuers and
the Rating Agencies
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164
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14.4.
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Notices and Reports to Rated Noteholders;
Waiver
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165
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14.5.
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Effect of Headings and Table of
Contents
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166
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14.6.
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Successors and Assigns
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166
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14.7.
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Severability
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166
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14.8.
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Benefits of Indenture
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166
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14.9.
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Governing Law
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166
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14.10.
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Submission to Jurisdiction
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166
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iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Section
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Page
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14.11.
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Counterparts
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167
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14.12.
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Waiver of Jury Trial
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167
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14.13.
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Judgment Currency
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167
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14.14.
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Confidential Treatment of
Documents
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168
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ARTICLE XV Assignment of Agreements,
Etc.
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168
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15.1.
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Assignment
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168
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15.2.
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No Impairment
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168
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15.3.
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Termination, Etc.
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168
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15.4.
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Issuer Agreements, Etc.
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168
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ARTICLE XVI Hedge Agreement
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169
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16.1.
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Hedge Agreement
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169
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Schedules
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Schedule A
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Schedule of Collateral Debt Securities as of the
Closing Date
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Schedule B
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LIBOR Formula
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Schedule C
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Schedule of Temporary Ramp-Up
Securities
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Schedule D
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S&P’s Recovery Rate Matrix
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Schedule E
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Auction Procedures
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Schedule F
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S&P’s Notching Criteria
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Schedule G
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S&P’s Types of Asset-Backed Securities
ineligible for Notching
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Schedule H
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S&P’s Industry Classification
Groups
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Schedule I
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Fitch Industry Classification Groups
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Exhibits
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Exhibit A-1
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Form of Regulation S Global
Note
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Exhibit A-2
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Form of Rule 144A Global
Note
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Exhibit B
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Form of Definitive Class D
Note
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Exhibit C-1
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Form of Rule 144A Transfer
Certificate
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Exhibit C-2
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Form of Regulation S Transfer
Ccrtificate
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Exhibit C-3
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Form of Definitive Class D Note
Transfer Certificate
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Exhibit D
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Form of Funding
Certificate
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Exhibit E-1
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Form of Opinion of Clifford Chance
US LLP
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Exhibit E-2
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Form of Opinion of
Walkers
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Exhibit F
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Form of Opinion of Kennedy Covington
Lobdell & Hickman, L.L.P.
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Exhibit G
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Form of Opinion of Thacher Profitt
& Wood LLP
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Exhibit H
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Form of Opinion of In-House Counsel
to Initial Hedge Counterpart
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Exhibit I
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Rated Noteholder’s
Certificate
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iv
THIS INDENTURE dated as of March 10, 2005
among:
N-STAR REAL ESTATE CDO III LTD.,
an exempted company incorporated and
existing under the law of the Cayman Islands;
N-STAR REAL ESTATE CDO III CORP.,
a corporation organized and existing
under the law of the State of Delaware; and
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, a national
banking association, organized under the law of the United States,
as trustee.
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
The Co-Issuers are duly authorized to execute
and deliver this Indenture to provide for the issuance of the Rated
Notes as provided in this Indenture. All covenants and agreements
made by the Co-Issuers herein are for the benefit and security of
the Secured Parties. The Co-Issuers are entering into this
Indenture, and the Trustee is accepting the trusts created hereby,
for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are hereby acknowledged.
All things necessary to make this Indenture a
valid agreement of the Co-Issuers in accordance with its terms have
been done.
GRANTING CLAUSES
The Issuer hereby Grants to the Trustee, for the
benefit and security of the Secured Parties, all of its right,
title and interest in, to and under, in each case, whether now
owned or existing, or hereafter acquired or arising, the following
property (other than the Excepted Property) (a) the Collateral
Debt Securities listed on Schedule A, the Temporary Ramp-Up
Securities listed on Schedule C, the Collateral Debt Securities
acquired after the Closing Date and any Equity Securities which, in
each case, are delivered to the Trustee (directly or through a
Securities Intermediary) after the Closing Date pursuant to the
terms hereof and all payments thereon or with respect thereto,
(b) the Collection Account (including each Sub-Account
established therein), the Interest Reserve Account, the Payment
Account, the Expense Reserve Account, the Collateral Account, the
Uninvested Proceeds Account, all amounts credited to such accounts,
and Eligible Investments purchased with funds credited to such
accounts and all income from the investment of funds therein,
(c) the rights of the Issuer under each of the Transaction
Documents to which the Issuer is a party and all payments to the
Issuer thereunder or with respect thereto, (d) all Cash or
other property delivered to the Trustee (directly or through a
Securities Intermediary) and (e) all proceeds, whether
voluntary or involuntary, of and to any of the property of the
Issuer described in the preceding clauses (collectively, the
Collateral ) . Such Grants are made to the
Trustee to hold in trust, to secure the Rated Notes equally and
ratably without prejudice, priority or distinction between any
Rated Note and any other Rated Note by reason of difference in time
of issuance or otherwise, except as expressly provided in this
Indenture, and to secure (i) the payment of all amounts due on
the Rated Notes and under the Hedge Agreement and the Collateral
Advisory Agreement in accordance with their respective terms,
(ii) the payment of all other sums payable under this
Indenture and (iii) compliance with the provisions of this
Indenture, the Hedge Agreement and the Collateral Advisory
Agreement, all as provided in this Indenture (collectively, the
Secured Obligations ).
Except to the extent otherwise provided in this
Indenture, the Issuer does hereby constitute and irrevocably
appoint the Trustee the true and lawful attorney of the Issuer,
with full power (in the name of the Issuer or otherwise), to
exercise all rights of the Issuer with respect to the Collateral
held for the benefit and security of the Secured Parties and to
ask, require, demand, receive, settle, compromise,
compound and give acquittance for any and all
moneys and claims for moneys due and to become due under or arising
out of any of the Collateral held for the benefit and security of
the Secured Parties, to endorse any checks or other instruments or
orders in connection therewith and to file any claims or take any
action or institute any proceedings which the Trustee may deem to
be necessary or advisable in the premises. The power of attorney
granted pursuant to this Indenture and all authority hereby
conferred are granted and conferred solely to protect the
Trustee’s interest in the Collateral held for the benefit and
security of the Secured Parties and shall not impose any duty upon
the Trustee to exercise any power. This power of attorney shall be
irrevocable as one coupled with an interest prior to the payment in
full of all the obligations secured hereby.
Except to the extent otherwise provided in this
Indenture, this Indenture shall constitute a security agreement
under the law of the State of New York. Upon the occurrence of any
Event of Default and in addition to any other rights available
under this Indenture or any other instruments included in the
Collateral held for the benefit and security of the Secured Parties
or otherwise available at law or in equity, the Trustee shall have
all rights and remedies of a secured party on default under the law
of the State of New York and other applicable law to enforce the
assignments and security interests contained herein and, in
addition, shall have the right, subject to compliance with any
mandatory requirements of applicable law, to sell or apply any
rights and other interests assigned or pledged hereby in accordance
with the terms hereof at public or private sale.
It is expressly agreed that anything therein
contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Issuer shall remain
liable under any instruments included in the Collateral to perform
all the obligations assumed by it thereunder, all in accordance
with and pursuant to the terms and provisions thereof, and except
as otherwise expressly provided herein, the Trustee shall not have
any obligations or liabilities under such instruments by reason of
or arising out of this Indenture, nor shall the Trustee be required
or obligated in any manner to perform or fulfill any obligations of
the Issuer under or pursuant to such instruments or to make any
payment, to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any
payment received by it, to present or file any claim, or to take
any action to collect or enforce the payment of any amounts which
may have been assigned to it or to which it may be entitled at any
time or times.
The designation of the Trustee in any transfer
document or record is intended and shall be deemed, first, to refer
to the Trustee as custodian on behalf of the Issuer and second, to
refer to the Trustee as secured party on behalf of the Secured
Parties, provided that the Grant made by the Issuer to the
Trustee pursuant to the granting clauses hereof shall apply to any
Collateral bearing such designation.
The Trustee acknowledges such Grants, accepts
the trust hereunder in accordance with the provisions hereof, and
agrees to perform the duties herein in accordance with the required
standard of care set forth herein such that the interests of the
Secured Parties may be protected.
Each of the Secured Parties hereby agrees and
acknowledges that it shall not have any claim on the funds and
property from time to time deposited in or credited to the Income
Note Distribution Account and the proceeds thereof.
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND
INTERPRETATION
1.1.
DEFINITIONS
Except as otherwise specified herein
or as the context may otherwise require, the following terms have
the respective meanings set forth below for all purposes of this
Indenture. Whenever any reference
2
is made to an amount the determination of which
is governed by Section 1.2, the provisions of Section 1.2
shall be applicable to such determination or calculation, whether
or not reference is specifically made to Section 1.2, unless
some other method of calculation or determination is expressly
specified in the particular provision. In addition, terms defined
in Article 9 of the UCC and used but not capitalized herein
have the meanings assigned thereto in Article 9 of the
UCC.
Account means any of the Collection Account (including
each Collateral Sub-Account established therein), the Collateral
Account, the Uninvested Proceeds Account, the Payment Account, the
Interest Reserve Account and the Expense Reserve Account (including
each Collateral Sub-Account established therein).
Account Control Agreement
means that certain Account Control
Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, as the same may be amended
or supplemented from time to time, among the Issuer, the Trustee
and the Custodian.
Accountants’ Report
means a report of a firm of
Independent certified public accountants of recognized national
reputation appointed by the Issuer (or the Collateral Advisor on
its behalf) on the Closing Date pursuant to Section 10.12(a),
which may be the firm of Independent accountants that reviews or
performs procedures with respect to the financial reports prepared
by the Issuer.
Act has the meanings specified in
Section 14.2.
Administrative Expenses
means amounts (including any
applicable indemnities) due from, or accrued for, the account of
the Co-Issuers with respect to any Payment Date to (i) the
Trustee for Trustee Expenses; (ii) the Income Note Paying
Agent pursuant to the Income Note Paying Agency Agreement;
(iii) the Collateral Administrator pursuant to the Collateral
Administration Agreement; (iv) the independent accountants,
agents and counsel of the Co-Issuers for fees and expenses
(including, without limitation, tax reports); (v) the Rating
Agencies for fees and expenses in connection with any Class of
Notes rated by each such Rating Agency (including, without
limitation, expenses for credit estimates and ongoing surveillance
of the ratings of the Notes); (vi) the Administrator pursuant
to the Corporate Services Agreement; (vii) the Collateral
Advisor and its counsel for fees, expenses and indemnities under
the Transaction Documents to the extent set forth therein
(including, without limitation, amounts payable under the
Collateral Advisory Agreement but excluding the Collateral Advisory
Fee); (viii) any other Person in respect of any governmental
fee, charge or tax (including all filing, registration and annual
return fees payable to the Cayman Islands’ government and
registered office fees); and (ix) any other Person in respect
of any other fees or expenses permitted under the Indenture and the
documents delivered pursuant to or in connection with this
Indenture, the Income Note Paying Agency Agreement, the Collateral
Advisory Agreement and the Notes; provided that
Administrative Expenses may not include any amounts due or accrued
with respect to the actions taken on, or prior to, the Closing
Date.
Administrator means Walkers SPV Limited and any successor
thereto appointed under the Corporate Services
Agreement.
Affected Party has the meaning given to such term in the
standard form 1992 ISDA Master Agreement (Multicurrency-Cross
Border).
Affiliate means any person, directly or indirectly through
one or more intermediaries, controlling, controlled by or under
common control with the person; provided that (i) with
respect to the Issuer, “Affiliate” shall be deemed not
to include Walkers SPV Limited or any entity which Walkers SPV
Limited controls and (ii) control of a person shall mean the
power, direct or indirect, (a) to vote more than 50% of the
securities having ordinary voting power for the election of
directors of such person or (b) to
3
direct or cause the direction of the management
and policies of such person whether by contract or
otherwise.
Agent Members means members of, or participants in, the
Clearing Agencies.
Aggregate Fees and Expenses
means, on any Payment Date, the sum
of (i) the Trustee Fee with respect to such Payment Date and
any unpaid Trustee Fee accrued with respect to a previous Payment
Date, (ii) the Income Note Paying Agent Fee with respect to
such Payment Date and any unpaid Income Note Paying Agent Fee
accrued with respect to a previous Payment Date (iii) the
Senior Collateral Advisory Fee and all expenses of the Collateral
Advisor payable by the Issuer pursuant to the Collateral Advisory
Agreement with respect to such Payment Date and any unpaid Senior
Collateral Advisory Fee and unpaid expenses of the Collateral
Advisor accrued with respect to a previous Payment Date,
(iv) the Trustee Expenses and other expenses (including other
Administrative Expenses) of the Co-Issuer (including the fees to be
paid to the Irish Stock Exchange), (v) taxes payable by the
Co-Issuers, if any, and (vi) all other expenses of the
Co-Issuers (including, without limitation, Administrative Expenses)
payable on such Payment Date pursuant to Sections
11.1(a)(1) and 11.1(b)(1) (in each case to the extent not
included in clauses (i) through (vi) above).
Aggregate Outstanding Amount
means, when used with respect to any
of the Rated Notes at any time, the aggregate principal amount of
such Rated Notes Outstanding at such time. Except as otherwise
provided herein, (i) the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of any
Class B Notes at any time shall include the Class B
Cumulative Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall Amount with
respect to such Class B Notes at such time, (ii) the
Aggregate Outstanding Amount of any Class C-lA Notes at any
time shall include the Class C-lA Cumulative Applicable
Periodic Interest Shortfall Amount with respect to such
Class C-lA Notes at such time, (iii) the Aggregate
Outstanding Amount of any Class C-1B Notes at any time shall
include the C-1B Cumulative Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall
Amount with respect to such Class C-1B Notes at such time,
(iv) the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of any Class C-2A
Notes at any time shall include the C-2A Cumulative Applicable
Periodic Interest Shortfall Amount with respect to such
Class C-2A Notes at such time, (v) the Aggregate
Outstanding Amount of any Class C-2B Notes at any time shall
include the C-2B Cumulative Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall
Amount with respect to such Class C-2B Notes at such time and
(vi) the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of any Class D
Notes at any time shall include the Class D Cumulative
Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall Amount with respect to such
Class D Notes at such time.
Applicable Periodic Interest Rate
means, for any Interest Period,
(i) with respect to the Class A-1 Notes, the applicable
Class A-1 Note Interest Rate, (ii) with respect to the
Class A-2A Notes, the applicable Class A-2A Note Interest
Rate, (iii) with respect to the Class A-2B Notes, the
applicable Class A-2B Note Interest Rate (iv) with
respect to the Class B Notes, the applicable Class B Note
Interest Rate, (v) with respect to the Class C-lA Notes,
the applicable Class C-lA Note Interest Rate, (vi) with
respect to the Class C-1B Notes, the applicable
Class C-1B Note Interest Rate, (vii) with respect to the
Class C-2A Notes, the applicable Class C-2A Note Interest
Rate, (viii) with respect to the Class C-2B Notes, the
applicable Class C-2B Note Interest Rate and (ix) with
respect to the Class D Notes, the applicable Class D Note
Interest Rate.
Applicable Recovery Rate
means, with respect to any
Collateral Debt Security on any Measurement Date, the applicable
S&P Recovery Rate for such Collateral Debt Security on such
date.
Articles means the Amended and Restated Memorandum and
Articles of Association of the Issuer, filed under the Companies
Law (2004 Revision) of the Cayman Islands, as modified and
supplemented and in effect from time to time.
4
Asset-Backed Securities
are debt securities that entitle the
holders thereof to receive payments that depend primarily on the
cash flow from (i) a specified pool of financial assets,
either fixed or revolving, that by their terms convert into cash
within a finite time period, together with rights or other assets
designed to assure the servicing or timely distribution of proceeds
to holders of such securities (including, for the avoidance of
doubt, leases) or (ii) real estate mortgages, either fixed or
revolving, together with rights or other assets designed to assure
the servicing or timely distribution of proceeds to the holders of
such securities.
Assumed Reinvestment Rate
means, with respect to any Account
or fund securing the Rated Notes, the greater of (i) LIBOR
minus 0.5% and (ii) zero.
Auction has the meaning specified in
Section 9.2.
Auction Call Redemption
has the meaning specified in
Section 9.1(c).
Auction Date has the meaning specified in Section 9.2;
provided that, for the purposes of Section 5.5,
“Auction Date” means the date upon which an Auction of
the Collateral Debt Securities is conducted in connection with an
Event of Default.
Auction Procedures has the meaning specified in
Section 9.2.
Auction Purchase Agreement
has the meaning specified in
Schedule E.
Authenticating Agent means, with respect to the Rated Notes or any
Class of the Rated Notes, the Person designated by the
Trustee, if any, to authenticate such Rated Notes on behalf of the
Trustee pursuant to Section 6.4.
Authorized Officer means (i) with respect to the Issuer, any
Officer of the Issuer who is authorized to act for the Issuer in
matters relating to, and binding upon, the Issuer, (ii) with
respect to the Co-Issuer, any Officer who is authorized to act for
the Co-Issuer in matters relating to, and binding upon, the
Co-Issuer, (iii) with respect to the Collateral Advisor, any
officer of the Collateral Advisor who is authorized to act for the
Collateral Advisor in matters relating to, and binding upon, the
Collateral Advisor, (iv) with respect to the Trustee or any
other bank or trust company acting as trustee of an express trust
or as custodian, a Trust Officer and (v) with respect to the
Income Note Paying Agent, any officer who is authorized to act for
the Income Note Paying Agent in matters relating to, and binding
upon, the Income Note Paying Agent. Each party may receive and
accept a certification of the authority of any other party as
conclusive evidence of the authority of any person to act, and such
certification may be considered as in full force and effect until
receipt by such other party of written notice to the
contrary.
Available Funds means, with respect to any Payment Date, the
amount of any positive balance of Cash or Eligible Investments in
the Collection Account as of the Calculation Date relating to such
Payment Date and, with respect to any other date, such amount as of
that date.
Average Life means, on any Calculation Date with respect to
any Collateral Debt Security, the quotient obtained by the
Collateral Advisor by dividing (i) the sum of the products of
(a) the number of years (rounded to the nearest one tenth
thereof) from such Calculation Date to the respective dates of each
successive distribution of principal of such Collateral Debt
Security (assuming that (1) no Collateral Debt Securities
default or are sold and (2) any optional redemption of the
Collateral Debt Securities occurs in accordance with their
respective terms) and (b) the respective amounts of principal
of such scheduled distributions by (ii) the sum of all
successive scheduled distributions of principal on such Collateral
Debt Security.
5
Balance means at any time, with respect to Cash or
Eligible Investments in any Account at such time, the aggregate of
the (i) current balance of Cash, demand deposits, time
deposits, certificates of deposit and federal funds;
(ii) principal amount of interest-bearing corporate and
government securities, money market accounts and repurchase
obligations; and (iii) purchase price (but not greater than
the face amount) of non-interest-bearing government and corporate
securities and commercial paper.
Bank means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, a
national banking association organized under the laws of the United
States, in its individual capacity and not as Trustee.
Bankruptcy Code means the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, Title 11 of the
United States Code, as amended or where the context requires, the
applicable insolvency provisions of the laws of the Cayman
Islands.
Beneficial Owner means, with respect to any Global Note, each
Person that appears on the records of a Clearing Agency (other than
each such Clearing Agency to the extent that it is an accountholder
with the other Clearing Agency for the purpose of operating the
“bridge” between them) as entitled to a particular
amount of Rated Notes by reason of an interest in a Global Note
(for all purposes other than with respect to the payment of
principal of and interest on the Rated Notes, the right to which
will be vested, as against the Issuer and the Trustee, solely in
the Person in whose name the Global Note is registered in the Note
Register (in the case of the Rated Notes) or the Income Note
Register (in the case of the Income Notes)); provided that
the Trustee and the Income Note Paying Agent may conclusively rely
upon the certificate of a Clearing Agency as to the identity of
such Persons holding an interest in a Global Note.
Benefit Plan Investor
means (i) an “employee
benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of
ERISA), whether or not subject to Title I of ERISA, including
without limitation governmental plans, foreign plans and church
plans, (ii) a “plan” (as defined in
Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code), whether or not subject
to Section 4975 of the Code, including, without limitation,
individual retirement accounts and Keogh plans or (iii) an
entity whose underlying assets include plan assets by reason of
such an employee benefit plan’s or plan’s investment in
such entity, including, without limitation, as applicable, an
insurance company general account.
Board of Directors means, with respect to the Issuer, the directors
of the Issuer duly appointed in accordance with the Articles, and,
with respect to the Co-Issuer, the directors of the Co-Issuer duly
appointed by the shareholders of the Co-Issuer.
Board Resolution means, with respect to the Issuer or the
Co-Issuer, a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer or
the Co-Issuer, as the case may be.
Business Day means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or
other day on which commercial banking institutions in New York, New
York, Minneapolis, Minnesota, Columbia, Maryland or any other
cities in which the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee is
located are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be
closed; provided that, if any action is required of the
Irish Paying Agent, solely for purposes of determining when such
action of the Irish Paying Agent is required, days on which
commercial banking institutions in Dublin, Ireland are authorized
or obligated by law or executive order to be closed will also be
considered in determining whether such day is a “Business
Day”.
Calculation Date means, with respect to any Payment Date, the
last day of the related Due Period.
Call Period has the meaning specified in
Section 9.1(a) hereof.
6
Cash means such funds denominated with currency of
the United States as at the time shall be legal tender for payment
of all public and private debts, including funds credited to a
deposit account or a Securities Account.
Cash Release Conditions
has the meaning specified in
Section 12.1(c).
CDS Principal Balance
means, prior to the Effective Date,
U.S.$400,000,000, and thereafter, the aggregate Principal Balance
of (i) Collateral Debt Securities included in the Collateral
(including any Collateral Debt Securities that have become
Defaulted Securities or Written Down Securities) and
(ii) Eligible Investments, in each case, purchased with the
proceeds of the issuance of the Notes or thereafter with Collateral
Principal Collections.
Certificated Security
has the meaning specified in
Section 8-102(a)(4) of the UCC.
Certificate of Authentication
has the meaning specified in
Section 2.3(f).
Citigroup means Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
Class means any class of the Notes, consisting of the
Class A Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes,
the Class D Notes and the Income Notes.
Class A Coverage Tests
means the Class A Interest
Coverage Test and the Class A Principal Coverage
Test.
Class A Interest Coverage
Ratio means on any
Measurement Date, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of
(i) to (ii), where (i) is equal to the Interest Coverage
Amount as of such Measurement Date and where (ii) is the sum
of the Periodic Interest for the Class A Notes for the Payment
Date immediately following such Measurement Date.
Class A Interest Coverage
Test means, for so
long as any Class A Notes remain Outstanding, a test satisfied
on any date of determination if the Class A Interest Coverage
Ratio as of such date of determination is equal to or greater than
115%.
Class A Notes means, collectively, the Class A-1 Notes
and the Class A-2 Notes.
Class A Principal Coverage
Ratio means, on any
Measurement Date, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of
(i) to (ii), where (i) is the Principal Coverage Amount
as of such date and (ii) is an amount equal to the Aggregate
Outstanding Amount of the Class A Notes on such Measurement
Date.
Class A Principal Coverage
Test means, for so
long as any Class A Notes remain Outstanding, a test satisfied
on any Measurement Date, if the Class A Principal Coverage
Ratio as of such Measurement Date is equal to or greater than
117%.
Class A-1 Note Break-Even Default
Rate means the
maximum percentage of defaults that the portfolio of Collateral
Debt Securities can sustain, as determined by S&P by
application of the S&P CDO Monitor, after giving effect to
S&P’s assumptions on recoveries, defaults and timing and
to the Priority of Payments such that sufficient funds will remain
for the payment of principal of the Class A-1 Notes in full by
their Stated Maturity Dates and the timely payment of interest on
such Class A-1 Notes.
Class A-1 Note Default
Differential means,
with respect to any Calculation Date, the rate obtained by
subtracting the Class A-1 Note Scenario Default Rate from the
Class A-1 Note Break-Even Default Rate.
7
Class A-1 Note Interest Rate
means LIBOR plus 0.28%.
Class A-1 Note Scenario Default
Rate means an
estimate of the cumulative default rate for the portfolio of
Collateral Debt Securities consistent with S&P’s rating
of the Class A-1 Notes on the Closing Date, determined by
S&P by application of the S&P CDO Monitor.
Class A-1 Notes means the U.S.$294,000,000 aggregate principal
amount of Class A-1 Floating Rate Senior Notes Due
2040.
Class A-2 Notes means, collectively, the Class A-2A Notes
and the Class A-2B Notes.
Class A-2A Note Break-Even Default
Rate means the
maximum percentage of defaults that the portfolio of Collateral
Debt Securities can sustain, as determined by S&P by
application of the S&P CDO Monitor, after giving effect to
S&P’s assumptions on recoveries, defaults and timing and
to the Priority of Payments such that sufficient funds will remain
for the payment of principal of the Class A-2A Notes in full
by their Stated Maturity Dates and the timely payment of interest
on such Class A-2A Notes.
Class A-2A Note Default
Differential means,
with respect to any Calculation Date, the rate obtained by
subtracting the Class A-2A Note Scenario Default Rate from the
Class A-2A Note Break-Even Default Rate.
Class A-2A Note Interest
Rate means LIBOR plus
0.50%.
Class A-2A Note Scenario Default
Rate means an
estimate of the cumulative default rate for the portfolio of
Collateral Debt Securities consistent with S&P’s rating
of the Class A-2A Notes on the Closing Date, determined by
S&P by application of the S&P CDO Monitor.
Class A-2A Notes
means the U.S.$15,000,000 aggregate
principal amount of Class A-2A Floating Rate Senior Notes Due
2040.
Class A-2B Note Break-Even Default
Rate means the
maximum percentage of defaults that the portfolio of Collateral
Debt Securities can sustain, as determined by S&P by
application of the S&P CDO Monitor, after giving effect to
S&P’s assumptions on recoveries, defaults and timing and
to the Priority of Payments such that sufficient funds will remain
for the payment of principal of the Class A-2B Notes in full
by their Stated Maturity Dates and the timely payment of interest
on such Class A-2B Notes.
Class A-2B Note Default
Differential means,
with respect to any Calculation Date, the rate obtained by
subtracting the Class A-2B Note Scenario Default Rate from the
Class A-2B Note Break-Even Default Rate.
Class A-2B Note Interest
Rate means
5.042%.
Class A-2B Note Scenario Default
Rate means an
estimate of the cumulative default rate for the portfolio of
Collateral Debt Securities consistent with S&P’s rating
of the Class A-2B Notes on the Closing Date, determined by
S&P by application of the S&P CDO Monitor.
Class A-2B Notes
means the U.S.$5,000,000 aggregate
principal amount of Class A-2B Fixed Rate Senior Notes Due
2040.
Class B Applicable Periodic Interest
Shortfall Amount means, with respect to any Interest Period, the
amount of unpaid interest for such Interest Period that will be
added to the principal amount of the
8
Class B Notes and paid thereafter in
accordance with the Priority of Payments in the event that any
Class A Notes are Outstanding and funds are not available in
accordance with the Priority of Payments on any Payment Date to pay
the full amount of Periodic Interest on the Class B
Notes.
Class B Coverage Tests
means the Class B Interest
Coverage Test and the Class B Principal Coverage
Test.
Class B Cumulative Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amount means, with respect to any date of
determination, the sum of all Class B Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amounts with respect to all Payment Dates
preceding such date of determination, less any amounts applied on
all preceding Payment Dates, pursuant to the Priority of Payments,
to reduce such sum.
Class B Interest Coverage
Ratio means, on any
Measurement Date, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of
(i) to (ii), where (i) is equal to the Interest Coverage
Amount as of such Measurement Date and where (ii) is the sum
of the Periodic Interest for the Class A Notes and the
Class B Notes for the Payment Date immediately following such
Measurement Date; provided that the Interest Coverage Amount
shall be calculated after giving effect to any scheduled payment to
the Interest Reserve Account for the Payment Date immediately
following such Measurement Date.
Class B Interest Coverage
Test means, for so
long as any Class A Notes or Class B Notes remain
Outstanding, a test that is satisfied on any date of determination
if the Class B Interest Coverage Ratio as of such date of
determination is equal to or greater than 110%.
Class B Note Break-Even Default
Rate means the
maximum percentage of defaults that the portfolio of Collateral
Debt Securities can sustain, as determined by S&P by
application of the S&P CDO Monitor, after giving effect to
S&P’s assumptions on recoveries, defaults and timing and
to the Priority of Payments such that sufficient funds will remain
for the payment of principal of the Class B Notes in full by
their Stated Maturity Date and the timely payment of interest on
such Class B Notes.
Class B Note Default
Differential means,
with respect to any Calculation Date, the rate obtained by
subtracting the Class B Note Scenario Default Rate from the
Class B Note Break-Even Default Rate.
Class B Note Interest Rate
means LIBOR plus 0.85%.
Class B Note Scenario Default
Rate means an
estimate of the cumulative default rate for the portfolio of
Collateral Debt Securities consistent with S&P’s rating
of the Class B Notes on the Closing Date, determined by
S&P by application of the S&P CDO Monitor.
Class B Notes means the U.S.$17,000,000 aggregate principal
amount of Class B Floating Rate Senior Subordinate Notes Due
2040.
Class B Principal Coverage
Ratio means, on any
Measurement Date, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of
(i) to (ii), where (i) is the Principal Coverage Amount
as of such Measurement Date and (ii) is the sum of the
Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Class A Notes and the
Class B Notes as of such Measurement Date.
Class B Principal Coverage
Test means, for so
long as any Class A Notes or Class B Notes remain
Outstanding, a test satisfied on any date of determination if the
Class B Principal Coverage Ratio as of such date of
determination is equal to or greater than 114%.
9
Class C Applicable Periodic Interest
Shortfall Amount means, collectively, the Class C-1
Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall Amount and the
Class C-2 Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall
Amount.
Class C Coverage Tests
means the Class C Interest
Coverage Test and the Class C Principal Coverage
Test.
Class C Cumulative Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amount means, collectively, the Class C-1
Cumulative Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall Amount and the
Class C-2 Cumulative Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall
Amount.
Class C Interest Coverage
Ratio means on any
Measurement Date, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of
(i) to (ii), where (i) is equal to the Interest Coverage
Amount as of such Measurement Date and where (ii) is the sum
of the Periodic Interest for the Class A Notes, the
Class B Notes and the Class C Notes for the Payment Date
immediately following such Measurement Date; provided that
the Interest Coverage Amount shall be calculated after giving
effect to any scheduled payment to the Interest Reserve Account for
such Payment Date.
Class C Interest Coverage
Test means, for so
long as any Class A Notes, Class B Notes or Class C
Notes remain Outstanding, a test that is satisfied as of any date
of determination when the Class C Interest Coverage Ratio as
of such date of determination is equal to or exceeds
104%.
Class C Notes means collectively the Class C-1 Notes and
the Class C-2 Notes.
Class C Principal Coverage
Ratio means, on any
Measurement Date, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of
(i) to (ii), where (i) is the Principal Coverage Amount
as of such Measurement Date and (ii) is the sum of the
Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Class A Notes, the
Class B Notes and the Class C Notes as of such
Measurement Date.
Class C Principal Coverage
Test means, for so
long as any Class A Notes, Class B Notes or Class C
Notes remain Outstanding, a test satisfied on any date of
determination if the Class C Principal Coverage Ratio as of
such Date of determination is equal to or greater than
106%.
Class C-1 Applicable Periodic Interest
Shortfall Amount means, collectively, the Class C-1A
Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall Amount and the
Class C-1B Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall
Amount.
Class C-1 Cumulative Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amount means, collectively, the Class C-1A
Cumulative Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall Amount and the
Class C-1B Cumulative Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall
Amount.
Class C-1 Notes means, collectively, the Class C-1A Notes
and the C-1B Notes.
Class C-1A Applicable Periodic Interest
Shortfall Amount means, with respect to any Interest Period, the
amount of unpaid interest for such Interest Period that will be
added to the principal amount of the Class C-1A Notes and paid
thereafter in accordance with the Priority of Payments in the event
that any Class A Notes or Class B Notes are Outstanding
and funds are not available in accordance with the Priority of
Payments on any Payment Date to pay the full amount of Periodic
Interest on the Class C-1A Notes.
Class C-1A Cumulative Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amount means, with respect to any date of
determination, the sum of all Class C-1A Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amounts with respect
10
to all Payment Dates preceding such date of
determination, less any amounts applied on all preceding Payment
Dates pursuant to the Priority of Payments to reduce such
sum.
Class C-1A Note Break-Even Default
Rate means the
maximum percentage of defaults that the portfolio of Collateral
Debt Securities can sustain, as determined by S&P by
application of the S&P CDO Monitor, after giving effect to
S&P’s assumptions on recoveries, defaults and timing and
to the Priority of Payments such that sufficient funds will remain
for the payment of principal of the Class C-lA Notes in full
by their Stated Maturity Date and the ultimate payment of interest
on such Class C-lA Notes.
Class C-1A Note Default
Differential means,
with respect to any Calculation Date, the rate obtained by
subtracting the Class C-1 Note Scenario Default Rate from the
Class C-1 Note Break-Even Default Rate.
Class C-1A Note Interest
Rate means LIBOR plus
1.25%.
Class C-1A Note Scenario Default
Rate means an
estimate of the cumulative default rate for the portfolio of
Collateral Debt Securities consistent with S&P’s rating
of the Class C-lA Notes on the Closing Date, determined by
S&P by application of the S&P CDO Monitor.
Class C-IA Notes
means the U.S.$10,000,000 aggregate
principal amount of Class C-lA Floating Rate Junior
Subordinate Notes Due 2040.
Class C-1B Applicable Periodic Interest
Shortfall Amount means, with respect to any Interest Period, the
amount of unpaid interest for such Interest Period that will be
added to the principal amount of the Class C-1B Notes and paid
thereafter in accordance with the Priority of Payments in the event
that any Class A Notes or Class B Notes are Outstanding
and funds are not available in accordance with the Priority of
Payments on any Payment Date to pay the full amount of Periodic
Interest on the Class C-1B Notes.
Class C-1B Cumulative Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amount means, with respect to any date of
determination, the sum of all Class C-1B Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amounts with respect to all Payment Dates
preceding such date of determination, less any amounts applied on
all preceding Payment Dates pursuant to the Priority of Payments to
reduce such sum.
Class C-1B Note Break-Even Default
Rate means the
maximum percentage of defaults that the portfolio of Collateral
Debt Securities can sustain, as determined by S&P by
application of the S&P CDO Monitor, after giving effect to
S&P’s assumptions on recoveries, defaults and timing and
to the Priority of Payments such that sufficient funds will remain
for the payment of principal of the Class C-1B Notes in full
by their Stated Maturity Date and the ultimate payment of interest
on such Class C-1B Notes.
Class C-1B Note Default
Differential means,
with respect to any Calculation Date, the rate obtained by
subtracting the Class C-1B Note Scenario Default Rate from the
Class C-1B Note Break-Even Default Rate.
Class C-1B Note Interest
Rate means
5.804%.
Class C-1B Note Scenario Default
Rate means an
estimate of the cumulative default rate for the portfolio of
Collateral Debt Securities consistent with S&P’s rating
of the Class C-1B Notes on the Closing Date, determined by
S&P by application of the S&P CDO Monitor.
Class C-1B Notes
means the U.S.$6,000,000 aggregate
principal amount of Class C-1B Fixed Rate Junior Subordinate
Notes Due 2040.
11
Class C-2 Applicable Periodic Interest
Shortfall Amount means, collectively, the Class C-2A
Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall Amount and the
Class C-2B Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall
Amount.
Class C-2 Cumulative Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amount means, collectively, the Class C-2A
Cumulative Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall Amount and the
Class C-2B Cumulative Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall
Amount.
Class C-2 Notes means, collectively, the Class C-2A Notes
and the Class C-2B Notes.
Class C-2A Applicable Periodic Interest
Shortfall Amount means, with respect to any Interest Period, the
amount of unpaid interest for such Interest Period that will be
added to the principal amount of the Class C-2A Notes and paid
thereafter in accordance with the Priority of Payments in the event
that any Class A Notes, Class B Notes or Class C-1
Notes are Outstanding and funds are not available in accordance
with the Priority of Payments on any Payment Date to pay the full
amount of Periodic Interest on the Class C-2A
Notes.
Class C-2A Cumulative Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amount means, with respect to any date of
determination, the sum of all Class C-2A Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amounts with respect to all Payment Dates
preceding such date of determination, less any amounts applied on
all preceding Payment Dates pursuant to the Priority of Payments to
reduce such sum.
Class C-2A Note Break-Even Default
Rate means the
maximum percentage of defaults that the portfolio of Collateral
Debt Securities can sustain, as determined by S&P by
application of the S&P CDO Monitor, after giving effect to
S&P’s assumptions on recoveries, defaults and timing and
to the Priority of Payments such that sufficient funds will remain
for the payment of principal of the Class C-2A Notes in full
by their Stated Maturity Date and the ultimate payment of interest
on such Class C-2A Notes.
Class C-2A Note Default
Differential means,
with respect to any Calculation Date, the rate obtained by
subtracting the Class C-2A Note Scenario Default Rate from the
Class C-2B Note Break-Even Default Rate.
Class C-2A Note Interest
Rate means LIBOR plus
1.55%.
Class C-2A Note Scenario Default
Rate means an
estimate of the cumulative default rate for the portfolio of
Collateral Debt Securities consistent with S&P’s rating
of the Class C-2A Notes on the Closing Date, determined by
S&P by application of the S&P CDO Monitor.
Class C-2A Notes
means the U.S.$12,000,000 aggregate
principal amount of Class C-2A Floating Rate Junior
Subordinate Notes Due 2040.
Class C-2B Applicable Periodic Interest
Shortfall Amount means, with respect to any Interest Period, the
amount of unpaid interest for such Interest Period that will be
added to the principal amount of the Class C-2B Notes and paid
thereafter in accordance with the Priority of Payments in the event
that any Class A Notes, Class B Notes or Class C-1
Notes are Outstanding and funds are not available in accordance
with the Priority of Payments on any Payment Date to pay the full
amount of Periodic Interest on the Class C-2B
Notes.
Class C-2B Cumulative Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amount means, with respect to any date of
determination, the sum of all Class C-2B Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amounts with respect to all Payment Dates
preceding such date of determination, less any amounts applied on
all preceding Payment Dates pursuant to the Priority of Payments to
reduce such sum.
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Class C-2B Note Break-Even Default
Rate means the
maximum percentage of defaults that the portfolio of Collateral
Debt Securities can sustain, as determined by S&P by
application of the S&P CDO Monitor, after giving effect to
S&P’s assumptions on recoveries, defaults and timing and
to the Priority of Payments such that sufficient funds will remain
for the payment of principal of the Class C-2B Notes in full
by their Stated Maturity Date and the ultimate payment of interest
on such Class C-2B Notes.
Class C-2B Note Default
Differential means,
with respect to any Calculation Date, the rate obtained by
subtracting the Class C-2B Note Scenario Default Rate from the
Class C-2B Note Break-Even Default Rate.
Class C-2B Note Interest
Rate means
6.135%.
Class C-2B Note Scenario Default
Rate means an
estimate of the cumulative default rate for the portfolio of
Collateral Debt Securities consistent with S&P’s rating
of the Class C-2B Notes on the Closing Date, determined by
S&P by application of the S&P CDO Monitor.
Class C-2B Notes
means the U.S.$2,000,000 aggregate
principal amount of Class C-2B Fixed Rate Senior Subordinate
Notes Due 2040.
Class D Applicable Periodic Interest
Shortfall Amount means, with respect to any Interest Period, the
amount of unpaid interest for such Interest Period that will be
added to the principal amount of the Class D Notes and paid
thereafter in accordance with the Priority of Payments in the event
that any Class A Notes, Class B Notes or Class C
Notes are Outstanding and funds are not available in accordance
with the Priority of Payments on any Payment Date to pay the full
amount of Periodic Interest on the Class D Notes.
Class D Coverage Tests
means the Class D Interest
Coverage Test and the Class D Principal Coverage
Test.
Class D Cumulative Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amount means, with respect to any date of
determination, the sum of all Class D Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amounts with respect to all Payment Dates
preceding such date of determination, less any amounts applied on
all preceding Payment Dates pursuant to the Priority of Payments to
reduce such sum.
Class D Interest Coverage
Ratio means, on any
Measurement Date, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of
(i) to (ii), where (i) is equal to the Interest Coverage
Amount as of such Measurement Date and where (ii) is the sum
of the Periodic Interest for the Class A Notes, the
Class B Notes, the Class C Notes and the Class D
Notes for the Payment Date immediately following such Measurement
Date; provided that the Interest Coverage Amount shall be
calculated after giving effect to any scheduled payment to the
Interest Reserve Account for such Payment Date.
Class D Interest Coverage
Test means, for so
long as any Class A Notes, Class B Notes, Class C
Notes or Class D Notes remain Outstanding, a test that is
satisfied as of any date of determination when the Class D
Interest Coverage Ratio as of such date of determination is equal
to or exceeds 101%.
Class D Note Break-Even Default
Rate means the
maximum percentage of defaults that the portfolio of Collateral
Debt Securities can sustain, as determined by S&P by
application of the S&P CDO Monitor, after giving effect to
S&P’s assumptions on recoveries, defaults and timing and
to the Priority of Payments such that sufficient funds will remain
for the payment of principal of the Class D Notes in full by
their Stated Maturity Date and the ultimate payment of interest on
such Class D Notes.
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Class D Note Default
Differential means,
with respect to any Calculation Date, the rate obtained by
subtracting the Class D Note Scenario Default Rate from the
Class D Note Break-Even Default Rate.
Class D Note Interest Rate
means 6.458%.
Class D Note Scenario Default
Rate means an
estimate of the cumulative default rate for the portfolio of
Collateral Debt Securities consistent with S&P’s rating
of the Class D Notes on the Closing Date, determined by
S&P by application of the S&P CDO Monitor.
Class D Notes means the U.S.$16,000,000 aggregate principal
amount of Class D Fixed Rate Junior Subordinate Notes due
2040.
Class D Principal Coverage
Ratio means, on any
Measurement Date, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of
(i) to (ii), where (i) is the Principal Coverage Amount
as of such Measurement Date and (ii) is the sum of the
Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Class A Notes, the
Class B Notes , the Class C Notes , and the Class D
Notes as of such Measurement Date.
Class D Principal Coverage
Test means a test
that is satisfied as of any date of determination when the
Class D Principal Coverage Ratio is equal to or exceeds
103%.
Clearing Agency means DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream.
Clearing Corporation has the meaning specified in
Section 8-102(a)(5) of the UCC.
Clearstream means Clearstream Banking, société
anonyme.
Closing Date means March 10, 2005.
CMBS Conduit Securities
means Commercial Mortgage Backed
Securities (a) issued by a single-seller or multi-seller
conduit under which the holders of such Commercial Mortgage Backed
Securities have recourse to a specified pool of assets (but not
other assets originated by the conduit that support payments on
other series of securities) and (b) that entitle the holders
thereof to receive payments that depend (except for rights or other
assets designed to assure the servicing or timely distribution of
proceeds to holders of the Commercial Mortgage Backed Securities)
on the cash flow from a pool of commercial mortgage
loans.
CMBS Credit Tenant Lease
Securities means CMBS
Securities (other than CMBS Large Loan Securities and CMBS Conduit
Securities) that entitle the holders thereof to receive payments
that depend on the cash flow from a pool of commercial mortgage
loans made to finance the acquisition, construction and improvement
of properties leased to corporate tenants (or on the cash flow from
such leases); provided that such dependence may in addition
be conditioned upon rights or additional assets designed to assure
the servicing or timely distribution of proceeds to holders of the
CMBS Securities such as a financial guaranty insurance
policy.
CMBS Large Loan Securities
means Commercial Mortgage Backed
Securities (other than CMBS Conduit Securities) that entitle the
holders thereof to receive payments that depend (except for rights
or other assets designed to assure the servicing or timely
distribution of proceeds to holders of the Commercial Mortgage
Backed Securities) on the cash flow from a commercial mortgage loan
or a small pool of commercial mortgage loans made to finance the
acquisition or improvement of real properties.
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CMBS Securities means CMBS Conduit Securities, CMBS Large Loan
Securities, CMBS Single Borrower Securities or CMBS Credit Tenant
Lease Securities, as the case may be.
CMBS Single Borrower Securities
means CMBS Securities (other than
CMBS Large Loan Securities and CMBS Credit Tenant Lease Securities)
that entitle the holders thereof to receive payments that depend on
the cash flow from one or more loans with a single borrower or
group of affiliated borrowers secured by one or more properties;
provided that such dependence may in addition be conditioned
upon rights or additional assets designed to assure the servicing
or timely distribution of proceeds to holders of the CMBS
Securities such as a financial guaranty insurance
policy.
Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
Co-Issuer means N-Star Real Estate CDO III Corp., a
corporation organized under the law of the State of Delaware,
unless a successor Person shall have become the Co-Issuer pursuant
to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter
Co-Issuer shall mean such successor
Person.
Co-Issuers means the Issuer and Co-Issuer.
Collateral has the meaning specified in the Granting
Clauses.
Collateral Administration
Agreement means the
Collateral Administration Agreement, dated March 10, 2005, by
and among the Issuer, the Collateral Advisor and the Collateral
Administrator, as the same may be amended and modified from time to
time in accordance with its terms.
Collateral Administrator
means Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association, solely in its capacity as Collateral Administrator
under the Collateral Administration Agreement, unless a successor
Person shall have become the Collateral Administrator pursuant to
the applicable provisions of Collateral Administration Agreement,
in which case Collateral Administrator shall mean such successor
Person.
Collateral Advisor means NS Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company, unless a successor Person shall have become
Collateral Advisor pursuant to the applicable provisions of the
Collateral Advisory Agreement, in which case Collateral Advisor
shall mean such successor Person.
Collateral Advisory Agreement
means the Collateral Advisory
Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, as the same may be amended
or supplemented from time to time, between the Issuer and the
Collateral Advisor.
Collateral Advisory Fee
means the Senior Collateral Advisory
Fee and the Subordinate Collateral Advisory Fee.
Collateral Assignment of Hedge
Agreement means the
collateral assignment of Hedge Agreement, dated the date that the
Issuer enters into the Hedge Agreement, among the Issuer, the
Trustee and the Initial Hedge Counterparty, and any other
Collateral Assignment of the Hedge Agreement in respect of any
Hedge Agreement entered into between the Issuer, the Trustee and a
Hedge Counterparty after the Closing Date.
Collateral Debt Security
means an item of Collateral which
satisfies the Eligibility Criteria specified in
Section 12.2.
Collateral Interest Collections
means, with respect to any Due
Period and the related Payment Date, without duplication, the sum
of (i) all cash payments of interest with respect to any
Collateral Debt
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Securities and Eligible Investments included in
the Collateral (including any Sale Proceeds representing unpaid
interest accrued thereon to the date of the sale thereof to the
extent not treated as Collateral Principal Collections at the
option of the Collateral Advisor, but excluding all funds received
on a Defaulted Security (including any unpaid interest) and any
unpaid interest accrued on a Deferred Interest PIK Bond or a
Written Down Security to the date of sale) which are received
during the related Due Period (excluding any Purchased Accrued
Interest), (ii) all payments on Eligible Investments purchased
with Collateral Interest Collections, (iii) payments received
or scheduled to be received from a Hedge Counterparty under any
Hedge Agreement (including the initial Hedge Agreement) on the
related Payment Date, excluding any payments received from a Hedge
Counterparty upon reduction of the notional amount and any
termination payments (provided that so long as the Notes are
Outstanding, any termination payments received from a Hedge
Counterparty will be used to enter into a substitute Hedge
Agreement to the extent required to maintain the then-current
rating of the Notes by each Rating Agency), (iv) all amendment
and waiver fees, all late payment fees and all other fees and
commissions received during the related Due Period (other than fees
and commissions received in connection with the sale,
restructuring, workout or default of Collateral Debt Securities or
in connection with Defaulted Securities or Written Down
Securities), (v) the Principal Balance of any Eligible
Investments purchased with Collateral Interest Collections,
(vi) all interest accrued on the Closing Date on Collateral
Debt Securities included in the Collateral, (vii) any amounts
on deposit in the Interest Reserve Account, (viii) at the
option of the Collateral Advisor, any amount on deposit in the
Expense Reserve Account in excess of U.S.$25,000 and (ix) all
proceeds from the foregoing; provided, however , that
Collateral Interest Collections shall not include the funds and
other property (including, without limitation, the paid-up share
capital of the Issuer) with respect to the Income Notes and the
bank account in which such funds and the proceeds thereof are
held); provided , further , that Collateral Interest
Collections shall not include principal of any Collateral Debt
Security representing capitalized interest after the date of
purchase thereof by the Issuer but shall include the funds and
other property (including, without limitation, the paid-up share
capital of the Issuer) with respect to the Income Notes and the
bank account in which such funds and the proceeds thereof are
held)..
Collateral Principal Collections
means, with respect to any Due
Period and the related Payment Date, all amounts received by the
Issuer during such Due Period that do not constitute Collateral
Interest Collections; provided, however , that Collateral
Principal Collections shall include (A) principal of any
Collateral Debt Security representing capitalized interest after
the date of purchase thereof by the Issuer and (B) any
Uninvested Proceeds which have not been invested on or prior to the
Effective Date.
Collateral Principal Collections
Sub-Account has the
meaning specified in
Section 10.5(a)(1) hereof.
Collateral Principal Payments
means, with respect to any Due
Period and the related Payment Date, Collateral Principal
Collections other than Sale Proceeds and any amounts received in
respect of Temporary Ramp-Up Securities and Eligible
Investments.
Collateral Quality Tests
will be satisfied if, as of any
Measurement Date, the Collateral Debt Securities comply, in the
aggregate, with all of the requirements set forth below
(collectively, the “Collateral Quality
Tests”):
(1)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities with an S&P Rating of below
“BBB-” does not exceed the greater of (a) 30% of
the CDS Principal Balance and (b) U.S.$120,000,000;
(2)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities with an S&P Rating of below
“BB-” does not exceed the greater of (a) 14% of
the CDS Principal Balance and (b) U.S.$56,000,000;
16
(3)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities that are PIK Bonds does not exceed
6.5% of the CDS Principal Balance;
(4)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities that are CMBS Securities does not
exceed the greater of (a) 80% of the CDS Principal Balance and
(b) U.S.$320,000,000; provided that (x) the
aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Debt Securities that
are CMBS Large Loan Securities does not exceed the greater of
(a) 25% of the CDS Principal Balance and
(b) U.S.$100,000,000, (y) the aggregate Principal Balance
of all Collateral Debt Securities that are CMBS Credit Tenant Lease
Securities does not exceed the greater of (a) 5% of the CDS
Principal Balance and (b) U.S.$20,000,000, and (z) the
aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Debt Securities that
are CMBS Single Borrower Securities does not exceed the greater of
(a) 14% of the CDS Principal Balance and
(b) U.S.$56,000,000;
(5)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities that are REIT Debt Securities does
not exceed the greater of (a) 25% of the CDS Principal Balance
and (b) U.S.$100,000,000;
(6)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities that are Real Estate CDO Securities
does not exceed the greater of (a) 6.5% of the CDS Principal
Balance and (b) U.S.$26,000,000;
(7)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities that are Real Estate Interests does
not exceed the greater of (a) 9% of the CDS Principal Balance
and (b) U.S.$36,000,000;
(8)
with respect to the particular Issue
of the Collateral Debt Security being acquired,
(i)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities that are part of the same Issue does
not exceed the greater of (a) 4% of the CDS Principal Balance
and (b) U.S.$16,000,000,
(ii)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities that are CMBS Securities Rated below
BBB- by S&P and are part of the same Issue does not exceed the
greater of (a) 3% CDS Principal Balance and
(b) U.S.$12,000,000,
(iii)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities that are REIT Debt Securities issued
by the same obligor does not exceed the greater of (a) 4% of
the CDS Principal Balance and (b) U.S.$16,000,000,
(iv)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities that are Real Estate CDO Securities
that are part of the same Issue does not exceed the greater of
(a) 2.5% of the CDS Principal Balance and
(b) U.S.$10,000,000 and
(v)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities that are Real Estate Interests that
are part of the same Issue does not exceed the greater of
(a) 4% of the CDS Principal Balance and
(b) U.S.$16,000,000;
(9)
with respect to the servicer of the
security being acquired, (a) the aggregate Principal Balance
of all Collateral Debt Securities serviced by such servicer does
not exceed the greater of (a) 20% of the CDS Principal Balance
and (b) U.S.$80,000,000, except that the aggregate Principal
Balance of all Collateral Debt Securities serviced by servicers
rated “Below Average” by S&P, or if there is no
servicer rating by S&P or Fitch, having long-term unsecured
debt securities rated “BB” or
17
lower, shall not exceed the greater
of (a) 5% of the CDS Principal Balance and
(b) U.S.$20,000,000;
(10)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities that mature beyond the Stated
Maturity Date does not exceed 25% of the CDS Principal
Balance;
(11)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Fixed Rate Collateral Debt Securities does not exceed the
greater of (a) 90% of the CDS Principal Balance and
(b) U.S.$360,000,000;
(12)
the Fitch Weighted Average Rating
Factor does not exceed 9.5;
(13)
(i) the Weighted Average Fixed
Rate Coupon as of such date equals or exceeds 6.15% and
(ii) the Weighted Average Spread as of such date equals or
exceeds 1.87%;
(14)
the Weighted Average Life Test is
satisfied;
(15)
the S&P CDO Monitor Test is
satisfied;
(16)
the S&P Minimum Average Recovery
Rate Test is satisfied;
(17)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities that provide for periodic payments
of interest in Cash less frequently than monthly does not exceed
the greater of (a) 32% of the CDS Principal Balance and
(b) U.S.$128,000,000; and
(18)
the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities that are Deemed Floating Rate
Collateral Debt Securities does not exceed 17.5% of the CDS
Principal Balance;
provided that Temporary Ramp-Up Securities will be
excluded from the calculation of the Collateral Quality
Tests.
Collateral Sub-Account
means any sub-account established
within an Account.
Collateralization Event
means, provided that no
Substitution Event has occurred, any of the following events:
(a) if the Hedge Ratings Determining Party’s short-term
rating from Fitch is lower than “F1” or the long-term
rating of the Hedge Ratings Determining Party from Fitch is
withdrawn, suspended or downgraded below “A”,
(b) if no short-term rating is available from Fitch, the
long-term rating of the Hedge Ratings Determining Party from Fitch
is withdrawn, suspended or downgraded below “A”, or
(c) the short term rating of the Hedge Ratings Determining
Party from S&P is lower than “A-1” or, if the Hedge
Ratings Determining Party does not have a short term rating from
S&P, the long term rating of such Hedge Ratings Determining
Party is lower than “A+”.
Collection Account means the Securities Account designated the
“Collection Account” and established in the name of the
Trustee pursuant to Section 10.5, including the Collateral
Principal Collections Sub-Account and each CPP Sub-Account
established therein.
Collections means, with respect to any Payment Date, the sum
of (i) the Collateral Interest Collections collected during
the applicable Due Period and (ii) the Collateral Principal
Collections collected during the applicable Due Period.
Commercial Mortgage Backed
Security means
securities backed by obligations (including certificates of
participations in obligations) that are principally secured by
mortgages on real property or interests
18
therein having a multifamily or commercial use,
such as regional malls, retail space, office buildings, warehouse
or industrial properties, hotels, nursing homes and senior living
centers.
Commission means the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Controlling Class
means the Class A Notes voting
as a single Class, so long as any Class A Notes are
Outstanding, then the Class B Notes, so long as any
Class B Notes are Outstanding, then the Class C Notes
voting as a single Class, so long as any Class C Notes are
Outstanding and then the Class D Notes, so long as any
Class D Notes are Outstanding in each case, based on the then
Aggregate Outstanding Amount thereof; provided that if any
Coverage Test is not satisfied on a Calculation Date (i) the
“Controlling Class” shall mean the Class A-1
Notes, so long as any Class A-1 Notes are Outstanding, then,
the Class A-2 Notes, so long as any Class A-2 Notes are
Outstanding, then, the Class B Notes, so long as any
Class B Notes are Outstanding, then the Class C-1 Notes,
so long as any Class C-1 Notes are Outstanding, and then the
Class C-2 Notes, as long as any Class C-2 Notes are
Outstanding, in each case, based on the aggregate principal amount
thereof and (ii) on any Calculation Date thereafter, the
“Controlling Class” shall remain as specified in
(i) above notwithstanding any subsequent satisfaction of the
failed Coverage Test.
Controlling Person any other person (other than a Benefit Plan
Investor) that has discretionary authority or control with respect
to the assets of the Issuer, a person who provides investment
advice for a fee (direct or indirect) with respect to the assets of
the Issuer, or any “affiliate” (within the meaning of
29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101(f)(3)) of any such
person.
Corporate Services Agreement
means that certain Corporate
Services Agreement, dated as of March 10, 2005, as the same
may be amended or supplemented from time to time, between the
Issuer and the Administrator.
Corporate Trust Office
means the designated corporate trust
office of the Trustee, currently located at: (i) for note
transfer purposes, Wells Fargo Center, Sixth Street and Marquette
Avenue, Minneapolis, Minnesota 66749, Attention: CDO Trust Services
— N-Star Real Estate CDO III and (ii) for all other
purposes, 9062 Old Annapolis Road, Columbia, Maryland 21045.
Attention: CDO Trust Services — N-Star Real Estate CDO III,
telephone number 410-884-2000, fax number 410-715-3748, or such
other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by
notice to the Rated Noteholders, the Income Noteholders, the
Collateral Advisor and the Co-Issuers or the principal corporate
trust office of any successor Trustee.
Coverage Tests means the Class A Coverage Tests, the
Class B Coverage Tests, the Class C Coverage Tests and
the Class D Coverage Tests.
CPP Asset Type means REIT Debt Securities that are Fixed Rate
Securities, REIT Debt Securities that are Floating Rate Securities,
CMBS Securities that are Fixed Rate Securities, CMBS Securities
that are Floating Rate Securities, Real Estate CDO Securities that
are Fixed Rate Securities and Real Estate CDO Securities that are
Floating Rate Securities.
CPP Sub-Account has the meaning specified in
Section 10.5(b).
Credit Risk Event means, with respect to any Collateral Debt
Security, (i) if a Note Downgrade Event shall have occurred
and be continuing, (a) such Collateral Debt Security has been
put on watch for possible downgrade, or has been downgraded, by any
Rating Agency or (b) such Collateral Debt Security has
experienced an increase in credit spread of 10% or more (due to
credit related reasons as determined by the Collateral Advisor in
its reasonable business judgment) compared to the credit spread at
which
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such Collateral Debt Security was purchased by
the Issuer, determined by reference to an applicable index selected
by the Collateral Advisor or (ii) if no Note Downgrade Event
shall have occurred and be continuing, there has been an event or
circumstance that constitutes a change in the condition of the
issuer of such Collateral Debt Security (or of available
information with respect to such issuer) that evidences, in the
good faith judgment of the Collateral Advisor, (a) a
significant risk of such Collateral Debt Security materially
declining in credit quality, or (b) a significant risk, with a
lapse of time, of such Collateral Debt Security becoming a
Defaulted Security or a Written Down Security.
Credit Risk Security means any Collateral Debt Security with respect
to which there shall have occurred a Credit Risk Event.
Credit Support Annex means an ISDA Credit Support Annex to a Hedge
Agreement, if any.
Current Portfolio means the portfolio (measured by Principal
Balance) of (a) the Pledged Collateral Debt Securities and the
proceeds of the disposition thereof held as Cash and
(b) Eligible Investments purchased with proceeds of the
disposition of Pledged Collateral Debt Securities, existing
immediately prior to the sale, maturity or other disposition of a
Pledged Collateral Debt Security or immediately prior to the
acquisition of a Pledged Collateral Debt Security, as the case may
be.
Custodian has the meaning specified in
Section 3.3(a).
Daily Official List means the Daily Official List of the Irish Stock
Exchange.
Deemed Floating Asset Hedge
means, with respect to a Fixed Rate
Collateral Debt Security, an interest rate swap having (i) a
notional schedule equal to the Principal Balance as it is reduced
by expected amortization of such Fixed Rate Collateral Debt
Security over time and (ii) payment dates identical to the
Payment Dates of the Issuer under the Indenture; provided
that, (w) at the time of entry into the Deemed Floating Asset
Hedge, (i) the expected principal payments on the Fixed Rate
Collateral Debt Security comprising a Deemed Floating Rate
Collateral Debt Security will not extend beyond 10 years after the
effective date thereof and (ii) the scheduled notional amount
of such Deemed Floating Asset Hedge at any time is equal to the
expected principal amount of the related Fixed Rate Collateral Debt
Security (as calculated at such time), (x) the Rating Agencies
and the Trustee are notified prior to the Issuer’s entry into
a Deemed Floating Asset Hedge, and each will be provided with the
identity of the proposed hedge counterparty and copies of the hedge
documentation and notional schedule, (y) such Deemed Floating
Asset Hedge will require Rating Agency Confirmation from S&P to
the extent the applicable master agreement or schedule attached
thereto is not a hedge agreement with respect to which the
documentation thereof conforms in all material respects to a form
in respect of which Rating Agency Confirmation was previously
obtained by the Issuer and (z) such Deemed Floating Asset
Hedge is priced at then-current market rates.
Deemed Floating Rate Collateral Debt
Security means a
Fixed Rate Collateral Debt Security the interest rate of which is
hedged into a Floating Rate Collateral Debt Security using a Deemed
Floating Asset Hedge; provided that at the time of entry
into the Deemed Floating Asset Hedge the Average Life of such
Deemed Floating Rate Collateral Debt Security would not increase or
decrease by more than one year from its expected average life if it
were to prepay at either 50% or 150% of its pricing
speed.
Deemed Floating Spread
means the difference between the
stated rate at which interest accrues on each Fixed Rate Collateral
Debt Security that comprises a Deemed Floating Rate Collateral Debt
Security (excluding all Defaulted Securities and Deferred Interest
PIK Bonds) and the fixed rate that the Issuer agrees to pay on the
Deemed Floating Asset Hedge at the time such swap is
executed.
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Default means any Event of Default or any occurrence
that, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would become an
Event of Default.
Defaulted Interest means any interest due and payable in respect of
any Class A Note or, if no Class A Notes are Outstanding,
in respect of any Class B Note or, if no Class B Notes
are Outstanding, in respect of any Class C-1 Note or, if no
Class C-1 Notes are Outstanding, in respect of any
Class C-2 Note, or if no Class C-2 Notes are Outstanding,
in respect of any Class D Note and any interest on such
Defaulted Interest that (in each case) is not punctually paid or
duly provided for on the applicable Payment Date (including the
applicable Stated Maturity Date) of the applicable Rated
Note.
Defaulted Securities Amount
means the sum, with respect to each
Defaulted Security in the Collateral, of the lesser of (i) the
product of the Principal Balance of such Defaulted Security and the
Applicable Recovery Rate of such Defaulted Security and
(ii) the product of the Principal Balance of such Defaulted
Security and the Market Value of such Defaulted
Security.
Defaulted Security means any Collateral Debt Security or any other
security included in the Collateral:
(i)
as to which (a) the issuer
thereof has defaulted in the payment of principal or interest
(without giving effect to any applicable notice or grace period or
waiver, unless the Collateral Advisor certifies to the Trustee that
in the Collateral Advisor’s judgment such default of up to
the lesser of (1) three (3) Business Days and
(2) the grace period provided for in the Underlying
Instruments is due to non-credit and non-fraud related reasons and
the Collateral Advisor has so certified in writing to the Trustee
or (b) pursuant to its Underlying Instruments, there has
occurred any default or event of default which entitles the holders
thereof, with notice or passage of time or both, to accelerate the
maturity (whether by mandatory prepayments, mandatory redemption or
otherwise) of all or a portion of the outstanding principal amount
of such security, unless (1) in the case of a default or event
of default consisting of a failure of the obligor on such security
to make required interest payments and/or scheduled principal
payments, such security has resumed current payments of interest
and scheduled principal in cash (including all past due interest
and scheduled principal) and, in the Collateral Advisor’s
judgment, will continue to make such current payments of interest
in cash ( provided that no restructuring has been effected)
or (2) in the case of any other default or event of default,
such default or event of default is no longer continuing (
provided that no event of default has been waived with
respect to (A) a default in the payment of principal or
interest or (B) insolvency in the event that all outstanding
amounts have not been paid) and such security satisfies the
criteria for inclusion of securities in the definition of
“Collateral Debt Security”;
(ii)
that ranks pari passu with or
subordinate to any other indebtedness for borrowed money owing by
the issuer of such security, if any (for purposes hereof,
“Other Indebtedness”; provided, however , that
such Other Indebtedness of such issuer will not include series of
such Other Indebtedness that may be issued or owing by a separate
special purpose entity and is not guaranteed by the issuer) if such
issuer had defaulted in the payment of principal or interest in
respect of such Other Indebtedness (without giving effect to any
applicable notice or grace period or waiver, unless the Collateral
Advisor certifies to the Trustee that in the Collateral
Advisor’s judgment such default of up to the lesser of
(a) three (3) Business Days and (b) the grace period
provided for in the Underlying Instruments is due to non-credit and
non-fraud related reasons and the Collateral Advisor has so
certified in writing to the Trustee), unless, in the case of a
default or event of default consisting of a failure of the obligor
on such security to make required interest payments and/or
scheduled principal payments, such Other Indebtedness has resumed
current payments of interest and scheduled principal (including all
due interest and scheduled principal) in cash (whether or not any
waiver or restructuring has been effected) and, in the
Collateral
21
Advisor’s judgment, will
continue to make such current payments of interest and scheduled
principal in cash; provided that a security shall be
considered a Defaulted Security pursuant to this clause
(ii) only if the Collateral Advisor knows, after due inquiry
as required pursuant to the Collateral Advisory Agreement, that the
issuer thereof is (or is reasonably expected by the Collateral
Advisor to be, as of the next scheduled payment distribution date)
in default (without giving effect to any applicable grace period or
waiver) as to payment of principal and/or interest on another
obligation (and such default has not been cured or waived) which is
senior or pari passu in right of payment to such Collateral Debt
Security;
(iii)
with respect to which any
bankruptcy, insolvency or receivership proceeding has been
initiated in respect of the issuer of such Collateral Debt
Security, or there has been proposed or effected any distressed
exchange or other debt restructuring where the issuer of such
Collateral Debt Security has offered the debt holders a new
security or package of securities that, in the judgment of the
Collateral Advisor either (a) amounts to a diminished
financial obligation or (b) has the purpose of helping the
issuer to avoid default. For the avoidance of doubt in applying and
interpreting this definition of Defaulted Security, the Collateral
Advisor shall be deemed to have knowledge of all information that
Authorized Officers of the Collateral Advisor have actually
received, and shall be responsible under the Collateral Advisory
Agreement for obtaining and reviewing information available to it
either in its capacity as an investment manager of national
standing or as holder of such Collateral Debt Security;
(iv)
if such Collateral Debt Security has
been rated “CC” or lower by S&P or Fitch or if
S&P has withdrawn its rating and has not provided the Issuer
with a shadow rating;
(v)
which is a Written Down Security
unless S&P has affirmed its rating of such Written Down
Security.
Defaulting Party has the meaning given to such term in the
standard form 1992 ISDA Master Agreement (Multicurrency-Cross
Border).
Deferred Interest PIK Bond
means a PIK Bond with respect to
which interest has been deferred or capitalized or does not pay
interest when scheduled (other than a Defaulted Security) for each
consecutive payment date occurring over a period of the lesser of
(i) six months or (ii) two consecutive payment dates, but
only until such time as payment of interest on such PIK Bond has
resumed and all capitalized and deferred interest and any interest
thereon has been paid in cash in accordance with the terms of the
Underlying Instruments.
Deferred Interest PIK Bond Amount
means, with respect to each Deferred
Interest PIK Bond in the Collateral, the lesser of (i) the
product of the Principal Balance of such Deferred Interest PIK Bond
and the Applicable Recovery Rate of such Deferred Interest PIK Bond
and (ii) the product of the Principal Balance of such Deferred
Interest PIK Bond and the Market Value of such Deferred Interest
PIK Bond.
Definitive Class A-C Note
has the meaning specified in
Section 2.1(c).
Definitive Class D Note
has the meaning specified in
Section 2.1(d).
Definitive Class D Note Transfer
Certificate has the
meaning specified in Section 2.4(c)(1)
Definitive Income Notes
means Income Notes issued in the
form of physical certificates in definitive, fully registered
form.
22
Depositary means, with respect to the Rated Notes issued in
the form of one or more Global Notes, the Person designated as
Depositary pursuant to Section 2.2(e), or any successor
thereto, appointed pursuant to the applicable provisions of this
Indenture.
Depositary Participant
means a broker, dealer, bank or
other financial institution or other Person for whom from time to
time the Depositary effects book-entry transfers and pledges of
notes deposited with the Depositary.
Distribution means any payment of principal, interest or fee
or any dividend or premium payment made on, or any other
distribution in respect of, an obligation or security.
Dollar or U.S.$ means currency of the
United States as at the time shall be legal tender for all debts,
public and private.
Double B Excess Percentage
means, on any Measurement Date, the
greater of (a) zero; and (b) (i) the aggregate
Principal Balance of all Collateral Debt Securities with an S&P
Rating lower than BBB- and higher than B+ (expressed as a
percentage of the CDS Principal Balance) minus
(ii) 18%;
Double B Principal Coverage Adjustment
Percentage means, on
any Measurement Date, the greater of (a) zero; and
(b) (i) the Double B Excess Percentage minus
(ii) 5%;
DTC means The Depository Trust Company, a New York
corporation, and its nominees and their respective
successors.
Due Date means each date on which a Distribution is due
on a Pledged Security.
Due Period means, with respect to each Payment Date, the
period beginning on the day following the last day of the preceding
Due Period relating to the preceding Payment Date (or, in the case
of the Due Period that is applicable to the first Payment Date,
beginning on the Closing Date) and ending at the close of business
on the fourth (4th) Business Day preceding such Payment
Date.
Effective Date means the date that is the earliest of
(i) the 90th day following the Closing Date, (ii) the
date on which the Issuer has purchased Collateral Debt Securities,
excluding Temporary Ramp-Up Securities, having an aggregate par
amount of U.S.$400,000,000 or (iii) such earlier date (if any)
that is designated by the Collateral Advisor by notice to the
Trustee under the Indenture; provided that the Collateral
Advisor has received Rating Agency Confirmation on such date;
provided, further , that in the event that such day does not
fall on a Business Day, the Effective Date shall be the next
succeeding Business Day.
Eligibility Criteria has the meaning specified in
Section 12.2.
Eligible Investments means any U.S. dollar denominated investment
that, at the time it is delivered to the Trustee, is one or more of
the following obligations or securities, including, without
limitation, those investments for which the Trustee or an Affiliate
of the Trustee provides services:
(i)
cash;
(ii)
direct Registered obligations of,
and Registered obligations the timely payment of principal of and
interest on which is fully and expressly guaranteed by, the United
States of America, or any agency or instrumentality of the United
States of America the obligations of which are backed by the full
faith and credit of the United States of America;
23
(iii)
demand and time deposits in,
interest bearing trust accounts and certificates of deposit of,
bankers’ acceptances issued by, or federal funds sold by any
depository institution or trust company (including the Trustee)
incorporated under the laws of the United States of America or any
state thereof and subject to the supervision and examination by
federal and/or state banking authorities so long as the commercial
paper and/or debt obligations of such depository institution or
trust company (or, in the case of the principal depository
institution in a holding company system, the commercial paper or
debt obligations of such holding company) at the time of such
investment or contractual commitment providing for such investment
have a credit rating of:
(a)
in the case of long-term debt
obligations, not less than “AA+” by S&P;
or
(b)
in the case of commercial paper and
short-term debt obligations including time deposits,
“A-1” by S&P ( provided that, in the case of
commercial paper and short-term debt obligations with a maturity of
longer than 91 days, the issuer thereof must also have at the time
of such investment a long-term credit rating of not less than
“AA+” by S&P);
(iv)
Registered securities other than
mortgage-backed securities bearing interest or sold at a discount
issued by any corporation under the laws of the United States of
America or any state thereof that have a credit rating of
“AA+” by S&P at the time of such investment or
contractual commitment providing for such investment;
(v)
unleveraged repurchase obligations
(if treated as debt for tax purposes by the issuer) with respect to
any security described in clause (ii) above, entered into with
a depository institution or trust company (acting as principal)
described in clause (iii) or entered into with broker-dealers
registered with the Commission (acting as principal) whose
short-term debt has a credit rating of “A-1+” by
S&P at the time of such investment in the case of any
repurchase obligation for a security having a maturity not more
than 183 days from the date of its issuance or whose long-term debt
has a credit rating of at least “AA+” by S&P at the
time of such investment in the case of any repurchase obligation
for a security having a maturity more than 183 days from the date
of its issuance;
(vi)
commercial paper or other short-term
obligations having at the time of such investment a credit rating
of “A-1+” by S&P that are registered and are either
bearing interest or are sold at a discount from the face amount
thereof and that have a maturity of not more than 183 days from its
date of issuance; provided that in the case of commercial
paper with a maturity of longer than 91 days, the issuer of such
commercial paper (or, in the case of a principal depository
institution in a holding company system, the holding company of
such system), if rated by the Rating Agencies, must have at the
time of such investment a long-term credit rating of at least
“AA+” by S&P;
(vii)
money market funds with respect to
any investments described in clauses (ii) through
(vi) above having, at the time of such investment, a credit
rating of not less than “AAA/AAAm/AAAm-G” by S&P
(if such funds are rated by S&P), respectively (including those
for which the Trustee is investment manager or advisor),
provided that such fund or vehicle is formed and has its
principal office outside the United States; and
(viii)
any other investments approved in
writing by the Rating Agencies;
provided that (a) Eligible Investments purchased
with funds in the Collection Account will be held until maturity
except as otherwise specifically provided herein and will include
only such obligations or securities as mature no later than the
Business Day prior to the Payment Date next succeeding the date
of
24
investment in such obligations or securities,
unless such Eligible Investments are investments of the type
described in clause (i) or (iii) above, in which event
such Eligible Investments may mature on such Payment Date and
(b) none of the foregoing obligations or securities will
constitute Eligible Investments if all, or substantially all, of
the remaining amounts payable thereunder will consist of interest
and not principal payments, if such security is purchased at a
price in excess of 100% of par, if such security is subject to
substantial non-credit related risk, as determined by the
Collateral Advisor in its judgment, if any income from or proceeds
of disposition of the obligation or security is or will be subject
to deduction or withholding for or on account of any withholding or
similar tax or the acquisition (including the manner of
acquisition), ownership, enforcement or disposition of the
obligation or security will subject the Issuer to net income tax in
any jurisdiction outside its jurisdiction of incorporation, if such
security has an assigned rating with an “r” or
“t” subscript, if such security is a mortgage-backed
security or if such security is subject to an Offer.
Eligible SPV Jurisdiction
means Bahamas, Bermuda, the Cayman
Islands, the Channel Islands, the Netherlands Antilles, Luxembourg
or any other similar jurisdiction (so long as Rating Agency
Confirmation is obtained in connection with the inclusion of such
other jurisdiction) generally imposing either no or nominal taxes
on the income of companies organized under the laws of such
jurisdiction.
Emerging Market Issuer
means a sovereign or non-sovereign
issuer located in a country that is in Latin America, Asia, Africa,
Eastern Europe or the Caribbean or in a country the
dollar-denominated sovereign debt obligations of which are rated
lower than “AA” by S&P and lower than
“AA” by Fitch; provided that an issuer of
Asset-Backed Securities located in any Eligible SPV Jurisdiction
shall not be an Emerging Market Issuer for purposes hereof if the
underlying collateral of such Asset-Backed Securities consists
solely of obligations of obligors located in the United States and
Qualifying Foreign Obligors.
Entitlement Holder has the meaning specified in
Section 8-102(a)(7) of the UCC.
Entitlement Order has the meaning specified in
Section 8-102(a)(8) of the UCC.
Equity Security means any security that does not entitle the
holder thereof to receive periodic payments of interest and one or
more installments of principal acquired by the Issuer as a result
of the exercise or conversion of Collateral Debt Securities, in
conjunction with the purchase of Collateral Debt Securities or in
exchange for a Collateral Debt Security.
ERISA means the U.S. Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended.
Euroclear means Euroclear Bank S.A/N.V., as operator of
the Euroclear system.
Event of Default has the meaning specified in
Section 5.1.
Excepted Property means the U.S.$1,000 of capital contributed to
the Issuer in respect of the Issuer’s Ordinary Shares in
accordance with the Articles and U.S.$1,000 representing a profit
fee to the Issuer.
Exchange Act means the United States Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended.
Expense Reserve Account
means the Securities Account
designated the “Expense Reserve Account” and
established in the name of the Trustee pursuant to
Section 10.6.
Fee Basis Amount means an amount equal, for any Payment Date, to
the average of the aggregate CDS Principal Balance (excluding the
aggregate Principal Balance of Defaulted Securities) on the first
day of
25
the related Due Period and the aggregate CDS
Principal Balance (excluding the aggregate Principal Balance of
Defaulted Securities) on the last day of such Due
Period.
Financial Asset has the meaning specified in
Section 8-102(a)(9) of the UCC.
Financing Statement means a financing statement relating to the
Collateral naming the Issuer as debtor and the Trustee on behalf of
the Secured Parties as secured party.
Fitch means Fitch, Inc. and any successor or
successors thereto.
Fitch Industry Classification
Group means any of
the Fitch industrial classification groups as set forth on Schedule
I and any additional classification groups established by Fitch
with respect to the Collateral Debt Securities and provided, in
each case, by the Collateral Advisor or Fitch to the
Trustee.
Fitch Rating with respect to any Collateral Debt Security,
for determining the Fitch Rating as of any date of
determination:
(i)
if such Collateral Debt Security is
rated by Fitch, the Fitch Rating shall be such rating as published
in any publicly available source;
(ii)
if such Collateral Debt Security is
not rated by Fitch, or the Fitch Rating cannot be determined by the
method in clause (i) above, and a rating is publicly available
from both S&P and Moody’s, the Fitch Rating shall be the
lower of such ratings; and if a rating is publicly available from
only one of S&P and Moody’s, the Fitch Rating shall be
the equivalent of such rating by S&P or Moody’s, as the
case may be; and
(iii)
in all other circumstances, the
Fitch Rating shall be the private rating assigned by Fitch upon
request of the Collateral Advisor;
provided that (a) if such Collateral Debt Security
has been put on rating watch negative for possible downgrade by any
Rating Agency, then the rating used to determine the Fitch Rating
under either of clauses (i) or (ii) above shall be one
(1) rating subcategory below such rating by that Rating
Agency, (b) if such Collateral Debt Security has been put on
rating watch positive for possible upgrade by any Rating Agency,
then the rating used to determine the Fitch Rating under either of
clauses (i) or (ii) above shall be one rating subcategory
above such rating by that Rating Agency and
(c) notwithstanding the rating definition described above,
Fitch reserves the right to issue a rating estimate for any
Collateral Debt Security at any time.
Fitch Rating Factor means, for the purpose of computing the Fitch
Weighted Average Rating Factor, with respect to any Collateral Debt
Security or Eligible Investment on any relevant date, the number
set forth in the table below opposite the Fitch Rating of such
Collateral Debt Security or Eligible Investment:
26
|
Fitch Rating
|
|
Fitch Rating Factor
|
|
Fitch Rating
|
|
Fitch Rating Factor
|
|
|
AAA
|
|
.019
|
|
BB
|
|
13.53
|
|
|
AA+
|
|
.057
|
|
BB-
|
|
18.46
|
|
|
AA
|
|
.089
|
|
B+
|
|
22.84
|
|
|
AA-
|
|
1.15
|
|
B
|
|
27.67
|
|
|
A+
|
|
1.65
|
|
B-
|
|
34.98
|
|
|
A
|
|
1.85
|
|
CCC+
|
|
43.36
|
|
|
A-
|
|
2.44
|
|
CCC
|
|
48.52
|
|
|
BBB+
|
|
3.13
|
|
CC
|
|
77.00
|
|
|
BBB
|
|
3.74
|
|
C
|
|
95.00
|
|
|
BBB-
|
|
7.26
|
|
DDD-D
|
|
100.00
|
|
|
BB+
|
|
10.18
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fitch Weighted Average Rating
Factor means the
number determined on any Calculation Date by dividing (i) the
summation of the series of products obtained (a) for any
Collateral Debt Security that is not a Defaulted Security or
Deferred Interest PIK Bond, by multiplying (1) the Principal
Balance on such Calculation Date of each such Collateral Debt
Security by (2) its respective Fitch Rating Factor on such
Calculation Date and (b) for any Defaulted Security or
Deferred Interest PIK Bond, by multiplying (1) the Applicable
Recovery Rate for such Defaulted Security or Deferred Interest PIK
Bond by (2) the Principal Balance on such Calculation Date of
each such Defaulted Security or Deferred Interest PIK Bond by
(3) its respective Fitch Rating Factor on such Calculation
Date by (ii) the sum of (a) the aggregate Principal
Balance on such Calculation Date of all Collateral Debt Securities
and Eligible Investments that are not Defaulted Securities or
Deferred Interest PIK Bonds, plus (b) the summation of
the series of products obtained by multiplying (1) the
Applicable Recovery Rate for each Defaulted Security or Deferred
Interest PIK Bond by (2) the Principal Balance on such
Calculation Date of such Defaulted Security or Deferred Interest
PIK Bond, and rounding the result up to the nearest whole
number.
Five Percent Limit means the maximum cumulative amount that is
allowed to be reinvested in Substitute Collateral Debt Securities
with Sale Proceeds received in the manner specified in
Section 12.1(b) and which amount cannot exceed 5% of the
CDS Principal Balance as of the Effective Date
Fixed Rate Collateral Debt
Security means any
Collateral Debt Security which bears a fixed rate of
interest.
Fixed Rate Excess means, as of any Measurement Date, a fraction
(expressed as a percentage), the numerator of which is equal to the
product of (a) the greater of zero and the excess, if any, of
the Weighted Average Fixed Rate Coupon for such Measurement Date
over 6.15%, and (b) the aggregate Principal Balance of all
Collateral Debt Securities that are Fixed Rate Collateral Debt
Securities (excluding, in each case, Defaulted Securities, Written
Down Securities, Deferred Interest PIK Bonds and Deemed Floating
Rate Collateral Debt Securities) and the denominator of which is
the aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Debt Securities
that are Floating Rate Collateral Debt Securities or Deemed
Floating Rate Collateral Debt Securities (excluding, in each case,
Defaulted Securities, Written Down Securities and Deferred Interest
PIK Bonds).
Fixed Rate Notes means, collectively, the Class A-2B Fixed
Rate Senior Notes, the Class C-1B Fixed Rate Junior
Subordinate Notes, the Class C-2B Fixed Rate Junior
Subordinate Notes and the Class D Notes.
27
Floating Rate Collateral Debt
Security means any
Collateral Debt Security that bears interest based upon a floating
rate index.
Floating Rate Notes means, collectively, the Class A-1 Notes,
the Class A-2A Notes, the Class B Notes, the
Class C-lA Notes, and the Class C-2A Notes.
Form-Approved Hedge Agreement
means a Hedge Agreement relating to
a specific Hedge Counterparty with respect to which (a) the
related Collateral Debt Security could be purchased by the Issuer
without any required action by the Rating Agencies and (b) the
documentation of which conforms in all material respects to a form
for such Hedge Counterparty which does not require Rating Agency
Confirmation (as certified to the Trustee by the Collateral
Advisor, following receipt of confirmation by the Collateral
Advisor from the Hedge Counterparty and the Rating Agencies);
provided that (i) such Form-Approved Hedge Agreement
shall not provide for any upfront payments to be made to any Hedge
Counterparty (other than the Initial Hedge Counterparty),
(ii) any revised Form-Approved Hedge Agreement with respect to
a particular Hedge Counterparty shall be approved by each of the
Rating Agencies at least 10 days prior to the initial use thereof,
(iii) any Rating Agency may withdraw its consent to the use of
a particular Form-Approved Hedge Agreement by written notice to the
Trustee, the Collateral Advisor and the relevant Hedge Counterparty
(provided that such withdrawal of consent shall not affect
any existing Hedge Agreement entered into with such Hedge
Counterparty) and (iv) the Issuer (or the Collateral Advisor
on its behalf) shall deliver to the Trustee and each Rating Agency
a copy of each Form-Approved Hedge Agreement specifying the Hedge
Counterparty to which it relates upon receipt of Rating Agency
Confirmation with respect thereto, and the Trustee’s records
(when taken together with any correspondence received from the
Rating Agencies pursuant to clause (ii)) shall be conclusive
evidence of such form.
GAAP has the meaning specified in
Section 6.3(k).
Global Notes means the Rule 144A Global Notes and the
Regulation S Global Notes.
Grant means to grant, bargain, sell, warrant,
alienate, remise, demise, release, convey, assign, transfer,
mortgage, pledge, create and grant a security interest in and right
of set-off against, deposit, set over and confirm. A Grant of the
Pledged Securities, or of any other instrument, shall include all
rights, powers and options (but none of the obligations) of the
granting party thereunder, including the immediate continuing right
to claim for, collect, receive and receipt for principal, interest
and fee payments in respect of the Pledged Securities or such other
instruments, and all other amounts payable thereunder, to give and
receive notices and other communications, to make waivers or other
agreements, to exercise all rights and options, to bring
Proceedings in the name of the granting party or otherwise, and
generally to do and receive anything that the granting party is or
may be entitled to do or receive thereunder or with respect
thereto.
Hedge Agreement means the interest rate protection agreement, as
amended from time to time, together with any replacement hedge
agreement on substantially identical terms (or that otherwise
satisfies the conditions of Section 16.1(d)), entered into
pursuant to Section 16.1 or a Deemed Floating Asset Hedge. The
Hedge Agreement shall provide that any amount payable to the Hedge
Counterparty thereunder shall be subject to the Priority of
Payments and that any amount payable upon the early termination or
liquidation thereof shall be payable only on a Payment Date in
accordance with the Priority of Payments.
Hedge Counterparty means (a) with respect to the initial Hedge
Agreement entered into on the Closing Date, the Initial Hedge
Counterparty, (b) any hedge counterparty (or any permitted
assignee or successor) under a Hedge Agreement that satisfies the
Hedge Counterparty Ratings Requirement and (c) any substitute
or additional parties therefore appointed in accordance with
Section 16.1(d) or Section 16.1(e).
28
Hedge Counterparty Collateral
Account means each
Securities Account designated the “Hedge Counterparty
Collateral Account” and established in the name of the
Trustee pursuant to Section 16.1(f).
Hedge Counterparty Ratings
Requirement means,
with respect to any Hedge Ratings Determining Party:
(a) either (i) both (x) the short-term rating of
such Hedge Ratings Determining Party by Fitch is not lower than
“Fl” and (y) the long-term rating of such Hedge
Ratings Determining Party by Fitch is not withdrawn, suspended or
downgraded below “A” or is “A” and has been
placed and is not remaining on credit watch with negative
implications or (ii) if such Hedge Ratings Determining Party
has no short-term rating from Fitch, the long-term rating by Fitch
of such Hedge Ratings Determining Party is at least “A”
and (b) either (i) the short-term rating of such Hedge
Ratings Determining Party is not lower than “A-1” by
S&P or (ii) if such Hedge Ratings Determining Party does
not have a short-term rating from S&P, the long-term rating of
such Hedge Ratings Determining Party by S&P is not lower than
“A+”.
Hedge Payment Amount means, with respect to the Hedge Agreement and
any Payment Date, the amount, if any, then payable by the Issuer to
the Hedge Counterparty, including any amounts so payable in respect
of a termination of any Hedge Agreement.
Hedge Ratings Determining Party
means (a) unless clause
(b) applies with respect to the Hedge Agreement, the Hedge
Counterparty or any transferee thereof or (b) any Affiliate of
the Hedge Counterparty or any transferee thereof that
unconditionally and absolutely guarantees (with the form of such
guarantee meeting S&P’s then-current published criteria
with respect to guarantees) the obligations of the Hedge
Counterparty or such transferee, as the case may be, under the
Hedge Agreement. For the purpose of this definition, no direct or
indirect recourse against one or more shareholders of the Hedge
Counterparty or any such transferee (or against any Person in
control of, or controlled by, or under common control with, any
such shareholder) shall be deemed to constitute a guarantee,
security or support of the obligations of the Hedge Counterparty or
any such transferee.
Hedge Receipt Amount means, with respect to the Hedge Agreement and
any Payment Date, the amount, if any, then payable to the Issuer by
the Hedge Counterparty, including any amounts so payable in respect
of a termination of any Hedge Agreement.
Highest Auction Price
means, in connection with a
Redemption, the bid or bids for the Collateral Debt Securities
resulting in the highest auction price of one or more Subpools of
Collateral Debt Securities.
Holder means (i) with respect to any Rated Note,
any Rated Noteholder and (ii) with respect to any Income Note,
any Income Noteholder, as the context may require.
Income Note Distribution Account
means the account designated the
“Income Note Distribution Account” and established by
the Income Note Paying Agent in the name of the Income Note Paying
Agent for the benefit of the Issuer pursuant to the Income Note
Paying Agency Agreement.
Income Note Excess Funds
means all remaining Collateral
Interest Collections and Collateral Principal Collections as set
forth in Section 11.1(a)(24) and 11.1(b)(18).
Income Note Paying Agency
Agreement means that
certain Income Note Paying Agency Agreement, dated as of
March 10, 2005, as the same may be amended or supplemented
from time to time, among the Issuer, the Income Note Paying Agent
and the Income Note Registrar.
Income Note Paying Agent
means Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association, and any successors or assigns in its capacity as
Income Note Paying Agent under the Income Note Paying Agency
Agreement.
29
Income Note Paying Agent Expenses
means, with respect to any Payment
Date, an amount equal to the sum of all expenses or indemnities
incurred by, or otherwise owing to, the Income Note Paying Agent
during the preceding Due Period in accordance with the Income Note
Paying Agency Agreement.
Income Note Paying Agent Fee
means, with respect to any Payment
Date, the fee payable to the Income Note Paying Agent in an
aggregate amount equal to U.S.$10,000 per annum.
Income Note Redemption Approval
Condition means, in
connection with a Tax Redemption at the direction of the
Controlling Class and an Auction Call Redemption, the
requirement that, unless and to the extent the Holders of 66
2 / 3
% of the aggregate principal amount
of the Outstanding Income Notes have waived payment in full of the
aggregate principal amount of the Income Notes, the Income
Noteholders receive in connection with such Tax Redemption or
Auction Call Redemption an amount equal to (x) the Income
Notes Stated Amount minus (y) the aggregate amount of all cash
distributions on the Income Notes (whether in respect of
distributions or redemption payments made to the Income Note Paying
Agent for distribution to the Income Noteholders) on or prior to
the relevant Auction Date.
Income Note Register means, with respect to the Income Notes, the
Income Note Register maintained by the Income Note
Registrar.
Income Note Registrar
means Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association, and any successors or assigns in its capacity as
Income Note Registrar under the Income Note Paying Agency
Agreement.
Income Noteholder means, with respect to any Income Note, the
Person in whose name such Income Note is registered in the Income
Note Register.
Income Notes means the U.S.$23,000,000 Income Notes Due
2040.
Income Notes Stated Amount
means U.S.$23,000,000.
Indenture means this instrument and, if from time to time
supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental
hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof,
as so supplemented or amended.
Independent means, as to any Person, any other Person
(including, in the case of an accountant, or lawyer, a firm of
accountants or lawyers and any member thereof) who (i) does
not have and is not committed to acquire any material direct or any
material indirect financial interest in such Person or in any
Affiliate of such Person, (ii) is not connected with such
Person as an Officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, voting
trustee, partner, director or Person performing similar functions
and (iii) if required to deliver an opinion or certificate to
the Trustee pursuant to this Indenture, states in such opinion or
certificate that the signer has read this definition and that the
signer is Independent within the meaning hereof.
“Independent” when used with respect to any accountant
may include an accountant who audits the books of such Person if in
addition to satisfying the criteria set forth above the accountant
is independent with respect to such Person within the meaning of
Rule 101 of the Code of Ethics of the American Institute of
Certified Public Accountants.
Initial Hedge Counterparty
means Bank of America, N.A. under
the initial Hedge Agreement and any of its successors, assigns or
replacements under the initial Hedge Agreement appointed in
accordance with the terms of this Indenture and the initial Hedge
Agreement.
Initial Payment Date means the Payment Date occurring in July,
2005.
30
Initial Purchasers means Citibank Global Markets Inc. and Banc of
America Securities LLC, each as an initial purchaser of the Rated
Notes.
Instrument has the meaning specified in
Section 9-102(a)(47) of the UCC.
Interest Coverage Amount
means, as of any Measurement Date,
an amount equal to (i) the amount received or scheduled to be
received as Collateral Interest Collections during the related Due
Period, less (ii) the amounts scheduled to be paid on the
related Payment Date pursuant to
Section 11.1(a)(1) through (3) and (to the extent
not covered by Section 11.1(a)(1) through (3))
Section 11.1(b)(1) and, for purposes of calculating the
Class B Interest Coverage Ratio, the Class C Interest
Coverage Ratio and Class D Interest Coverage Ratio only, any
amounts scheduled to be paid to the Interest Reserve Account on the
related Payment Date pursuant to Section 11.1(a)(7);
provided that (a) following the date on which a
Collateral Debt Security becomes a Defaulted Security, scheduled
Collateral Interest Collections shall not include any amount
scheduled to be received on Defaulted Securities or any amount
scheduled to be received on securities that are currently deferring
interest until (1) such amounts are actually received in Cash
or (2) the cumulative aggregate amounts actually received on a
Defaulted Security exceed the Principal Balance of such Defaulted
Security, (b) the expected interest income on Floating Rate
Collateral Debt Securities and Eligible Investments shall be
calculated using the then-current interest rate applicable thereto
and (c) with respect to any Written Down Security, the
Interest Coverage Amount shall exclude any interest accrued on any
Written Down Amount.
Interest Coverage Tests
means the Class A Interest
Coverage Test, the Class B Interest Coverage Test, the
Class C Interest Coverage Test and the Class D Interest
Coverage Test.
Interest Only Security
means any security that by its terms
provides for periodic payments of interest and does not provide for
the repayment of a stated principal amount.
Interest Period means (i) with respect to the Initial
Payment Date, the period from and including the Closing Date to but
excluding the Initial Payment Date and (ii) thereafter with
respect to each Payment Date, the period beginning on the first day
following the end of the preceding Interest Period and ending on
(and including) the day before the next Payment Date.
Interest Reserve Account
means the account established by the
Trustee, held in the name of the Trustee for the benefit and on
behalf of the Secured Parties and into which the Trustee will
deposit, on each Payment Date, the Interest Reserve Amount, if any,
in accordance with the Priority of Payments.
Interest Reserve Amount
means, as of any Calculation Date,
the sum of (i) the aggregate Quarterly Pay Security Interest
Reserve Amounts and (ii) the aggregate amount of Semi-Annual
Pay Security Interest Reserve Amounts.
Investment Advisers Act
means the United States Investment
Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.
Investment Company Act
means the U.S. Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules thereunder.
Irish Listing Agent means NCB Stockbrokers Limited.
Irish Paying Agent means NCB Stockbrokers Limited.
Issue means Collateral Debt Securities issued by the
same issuer secured by the same collateral pool.
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Issuer means N-Star Real Estate CDO III Ltd., an
exempted company incorporated and existing under the law of the
Cayman Islands, unless a successor Person shall have become the
Issuer pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and
thereafter “Issuer” shall mean such successor
Person.
Issuer Order and Issuer Request mean,
respectively, a written order or a written request, which may be in
the form of a standing order or request in each case dated and
signed in the name of the Issuer (or, as expressly provided herein,
the Collateral Advisor on its behalf) by an Authorized Officer of
the Issuer (or, as expressly provided herein, the Collateral
Advisor) and (if appropriate) the Co-Issuer, as the context may
require or permit.
LIBOR means, with respect to each Interest Period
(other than the first Interest Period), a floating rate equal to
the London interbank offered rate for one-month U.S. Dollar
deposits determined in the manner described in Schedule B. LIBOR
for the first Interest Period is 3.02645%.
LIBOR Calculation Date
has the meaning specified in
Schedule B.
Listed Bidders has the meaning specified in Schedule
E.
London Banking Day has the meaning specified in Schedule
B.
Majority means (a) with respect to any Class or
Classes of Rated Notes, the Holders of more than 50% of the
Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Rated Notes of such
Class or Classes of Rated Notes, as the case may be and
(b) with respect to Income Notes, the Holders of more than 50%
Income Notes Stated Amount.
Margin Stock means “margin stock” as defined
under Regulation U issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System.
Market Value means, on any date of determination, the average
of three or more bid-side prices expressed as a percentage of the
par amount, obtained from independent, nationally recognized
financial institutions in the relevant market for one or more
Collateral Debt Securities, each unaffiliated with each other and
the Collateral Advisor, as certified by the Collateral Advisor (to
the extent that such bid-side prices may be obtained by the
Collateral Advisor using its commercially reasonable efforts and
commercially reasonable business judgment). If three or more
bid-side prices cannot be so obtained, then the Market Value on
such date of determination will be the lower of two bid-side
prices, if two bid-side prices are obtained in the manner described
above, and the sole bid-side price if only one bid-side price is
obtained in the manner described above. If no bids can be obtained
in the manner described above, the Market Value will be (1) in
respect of an amount equal to not greater than 7.5% of the
Principal Balance of the Proposed Portfolio, the price, expressed
as a percentage of the par amount, determined by the Collateral
Advisor in its commercially reasonable judgment or (2) the
S&P Recovery Rate with respect to such Collateral Debt
Security, to the extent not calculated pursuant to clause
(1) above.
Measurement Date means any of the following: (a) the
Effective Date; (b) any date after the Effective Date upon
which the Issuer disposes or acquires (which date of acquisition
shall be deemed to be the date on which the Issuer enters into
commitments to acquire such Collateral Debt Security) any
Collateral Debt Security; (c) each Calculation Date;
(d) the last Business Day of each calendar month (other than
the calendar month preceding the month in which a Calculation Date
occurs and any calendar month prior to and including the month in
which the Effective Date occurs); and (e) with reasonable
notice to the Issuer, the Collateral Advisor and the Trustee, any
other Business Day that any Rating Agency or Holders of more than
50% of the then Aggregate Outstanding Amount of any Class of
Rated Notes requests to be a
32
“Measurement Date”; provided
that if any such date would otherwise fall on a day that is not a
Business Day, the relevant Measurement Date will be the next
succeeding day that is a Business Day.
Moneyline Telerate Page 3750
means the display page so
designated on Moneyline Telerate Service (or such other
page as may replace that page on that service, or such
other service as may be nominated as the information vendor, for
the purposes of displaying rates comparable to LIBOR).
Monitoring Fee means, with respect to each Payment Date, an
amount equal to 0.10% per annum of the Fee Basis Amount payable to
the Collateral Advisor pursuant to the Collateral Advisory
Agreement.
Moody’s means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
and any successor or successors thereto.
Note Downgrade Event means any (i) reduction of the Fitch Rating
of the Class A Notes to one or more categories below the Fitch
Rating assigned to such Notes on the Closing Date or
(ii) reduction of the Fitch Rating of the Class B Notes,
the Class C Notes or the Class D Notes to two or more
categories below the Fitch Rating assigned to such Class of
Notes on the Closing Date.
Note Paying Agent means any Person authorized by the Issuer to pay
the principal of or interest on any Rated Notes on behalf of the
Issuer as specified in Section 7.2.
Note Register and Note Registrar have the
respective meanings specified in Section 2.4(a).
Note Transfer Agent has the meaning specified in
Section 2.4(a).
Note Valuation Report
has the meaning specified in
Section 10.10(a).
Notes means the Rated Notes and the Income
Notes.
Offer means, with respect to any security,
(a) any offer by the issuer of such security or by any other
Person made to all of the holders of such security to purchase or
otherwise acquire such security (other than pursuant to any
redemption in accordance with the terms of the related Underlying
Instruments) or to convert or exchange such security into or for
Cash, securities or any other type of consideration or (b) any
solicitation by the issuer of such security or any other Person to
amend, modify or waive any provision of such security or any
related Underlying Instrument.
Offering means the offering of the Rated Notes and the
Income Notes under the Offering Circular.
Offering Circular means the Offering Circular, prepared and
delivered on or prior to the Closing Date in connection with the
offer and sale of the Rated Notes and the Income Notes, as amended
or supplemented from time to time.
Officer means, (a) with respect to the Issuer, the
Co-Issuer and any corporation, the Chairman of the Board of
Directors (or, with respect to the Issuer, any director), the
President, any Vice President, the Secretary, an Assistant
Secretary, the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer of such entity;
and (b) with respect to any bank or trust company acting as
trustee of an express trust or as custodian, any Trust
Officer.
Opinion of Counsel means a written opinion addressed to the Trustee
and each Rating Agency (each, a Recipient), in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to each Recipient, of an
attorney at law admitted to practice before the highest court of
any state of the United States or the District of Columbia (or the
Cayman Islands, in the case of an opinion relating to the laws of
the Cayman Islands), which
33
attorney may, except as otherwise expressly
provided in this Indenture, be inside or outside counsel for the
Issuer or the Co-Issuer, as the case may be, and which attorney
shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee. Whenever an
Opinion of Counsel is required hereunder, such Opinion of Counsel
may rely on opinions of other counsel who are so admitted and so
satisfactory which opinions of other counsel shall accompany such
Opinion of Counsel and shall either be addressed to each Recipient
or shall state that each Recipient shall be entitled to rely
thereon.
Optional Redemption has the meaning specified in
Section 9.1(a).
Ordinary Shares means the 1,000 ordinary shares, par value
U.S.$1.00 per share issued by the Issuer.
Outstanding means with respect to the Notes as of any
Measurement Date, any and all Notes theretofore authenticated and
delivered under the Indenture and the Income Note Paying Agency
other than Notes cancelled, redeemed, exchanged or replaced in
accordance with the terms of the Indenture or the Income Note
Paying Agency Agreement, as applicable; provided that in
determining whether the Holders of the requisite percentage of
Notes have given any direction, notice, consent, approval or
objection, any Notes held or beneficially owned by the Collateral
Advisor or any of its Affiliates or by an account or fund for which
the Collateral Advisor or any of its Affiliates acts as the
investment advisor with discretionary authority will be disregarded
with respect to any vote or consent relating to the removal,
termination, substitution or replacement of the Collateral Advisor
or the assignment by the Collateral Advisor of its rights and
obligations under the Collateral Advisory Agreement, except for any
assignments or transfers by the Collateral Advisor of its rights
and obligations to Affiliates of the Collateral Advisor, subject to
any applicable requirements under the Investment Advisers
Act.
Paying Agents means, collectively, the Note Paying Agent and
the Income Note Paying Agent.
Payment Account means the Securities Account designated the
“Payment Account” and established in the name of the
Trustee pursuant to Section 10.8.
Payment Date means the 5th day of each calendar month, or if
such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day,
commencing in July, 2005 and ending in April, 2040 or such earlier
date upon which all of the Notes are redeemed as provided
herein.
Periodic Interest means the amount of interest payable (i) in
respect of each Class of Floating Rate Notes, calculated with
respect to each such Class for the relevant Interest Period by
multiplying the Applicable Periodic Interest Rate by the Aggregate
Outstanding Amount of the related Class at the close of
business on the day immediately preceding the relevant Payment
Date, multiplying the resulting figure by the actual number of days
in such Interest Period, dividing by 360 and rounding the resulting
figure to the nearest U.S.$0.01 (U.S.$0.005 being rounded upwards),
and (ii) in respect of each Class of Fixed Rate Notes,
calculated with respect to each such Class for the relevant
Interest Period by multiplying the Applicable Periodic Interest
Rate by the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the related
Class at the close of the Business Day immediately preceding
the relevant Payment Date, multiplying the resulting figure by
(a) for the first Interest Period, 115 days, and (b) for
every other Interest Period, 30 days, dividing by 360 and rounding
the resulting figure to the nearest U.S.$0.01 (U.S.$0.005 being
rounded upwards).
Permitted NS Purchaser
means (i) NS CDO Holdings III,
LLC or (ii) NS Advisors, LLC or any “affiliate”
thereof within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities
Act that is an “accredited investor” within the meaning
of Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act.
Person means any individual, corporation, partnership,
limited liability partnership, limited liability company, joint
venture, association, joint stock company, trust (including any
beneficiary thereof),
34
unincorporated organization or government or any
agency or political subdivision thereof or any similar
entity.
PIK Bond means any security that, pursuant to the terms
of the related Underlying Instruments, permits the payment of
interest thereon to be deferred or capitalized as additional
principal thereof or not pay interest when scheduled (but without
being a Defaulted Security) or that issues identical securities in
lieu of payments of interest in Cash.
Placement Agent means Citibank Global Markets Inc., as placement
agent of the Income Notes.
Pledged Collateral Debt Security
means as of any date of
determination, any Collateral Debt Security that has been Granted
to the Trustee and has not been released from the lien of this
Indenture pursuant to Section 10.11.
Pledged Securities means on any date of determination, (a) the
Collateral Debt Securities, Temporary Ramp-Up Securities, Equity
Securities and the Eligible Investments that have been Granted to
the Trustee and (b) all non-Cash proceeds thereof, in each
case, to the extent not released from the lien of this Indenture
pursuant hereto.
Principal Balance means, with respect to any Collateral Debt
Security or Eligible Investment, as of any date of determination,
the outstanding principal amount of such Collateral Debt Security
or Eligible Investment; provided that the Principal Balance
of (i) any Collateral Debt Security which permits the deferral
or capitalization of interest will not include any outstanding
balance of the deferred and/or capitalized interest, (ii) any
Equity Security will be zero, (iii) any putable Collateral
Debt Security which matures after the Stated Maturity Date will be
the lower of the put price and the outstanding principal amount and
(iv) any Collateral Debt Security or Eligible Investment in
which the Trustee does not have a first priority perfected security
interest shall be deemed to be zero.
Principal Coverage Amount
means, on any Measurement Date, an
amount equal to (i) the aggregate Principal Balance of all
Collateral Debt Securities (other than Defaulted Securities,
Written Down Securities and Deferred Interest PIK Bonds) included
in the Collateral on such date, plus (ii) the aggregate
Principal Balance of the Eligible Investments in the Collateral
Account on such date that represent Collateral Principal
Collections, plus (iii) the Defaulted Securities
Amount, plus (iv) with respect to Written Down
Securities, the Reduced Principal Balance, plus (v) the
Deferred Interest PIK Bond Amount, minus, if the aggregate
Principal Balance of all Collateral Debt Securities with an S&P
Rating lower than “BBB-” and higher than
“CCC+” (expressed as a percentage of the CDS Principal
Balance) exceeds 33%, (vi) the product of (a) the
aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Debt Securities,
(b) the Double B Principal Coverage Adjustment Percentage and
(c) 10%, minus, if the aggregate Principal Balance of
all Collateral Debt Securities with an S&P Rating lower than
“BBB-” and higher than “CCC+” (expressed as
a percentage of the CDS Principal Balance) exceeds 33%,
(vii) the product of (a) the aggregate Principal Balance
of all Collateral Debt Securities, (b) the Single B Principal
Coverage Adjustment Percentage and (c) 20%; provided
that any Collateral Debt Security and Written Down Security carried
at its Reduced Principal Balance (other than any Defaulted Security
or any Deferred Interest PIK Bond) that has a Rating of
“CCC+” or lower shall be included at 70% of its
Principal Balance.
Principal Coverage Ratios
means the Class A Principal
Coverage Ratio, the Class B Principal Coverage Ratio, the
Class C Principal Coverage Ratio and the Class D
Principal Coverage Ratio.
Principal Coverage Tests
means the Class A Principal
Coverage Test, the Class B Principal Coverage Test, the
Class C Principal Coverage Test and the Class D Principal
Coverage Test.
35
Principal Prepayments
means, following any failure of any
Coverage Test as of any Calculation Date, amounts that would
otherwise be used (i) for payments of Income Note Excess
Funds, (ii) for the purchase of additional Collateral Debt
Securities, (iii) for the payment of certain fees and
expenses, (iv) in the case of a failure to satisfy either the
Class A Interest Coverage Test or the Class A Principal
Coverage Test, for interest payments on the Class B Notes, the
Class C Notes and the Class D Notes, (v) in the case
of a failure to satisfy either the Class B Interest Coverage
Test or the Class B Principal Coverage Test, for interest
payments on the Class C Notes and the Class D Notes,
(vi) in the case of a failure to satisfy either the
Class C Interest Coverage Test or the Class C Principal
Coverage Test, for interest payments on the Class D Notes and
(vii) in the case of a failure to satisfy either the
Class D Interest Coverage Test or the Class D Principal
Coverage Test, for payments of Income Note Excess Funds, that are
instead applied on the related Payment Date, in each case to the
extent necessary to satisfy such Coverage Test as of the related
Calculation Date, to principal payments on each Class of
Notes, starting with the most senior Class of Notes then
Outstanding, until such Coverage Test is satisfied as of the
related Calculation Date or the Notes are paid in full.
Priority of Payments means, collectively, the priority of payments
specified in Section 11.1(a), (b) and (c) or upon an
Event of Default, the priority of payments in connection
therewith.
Proceeding means any suit in equity, action at law or other
judicial or administrative proceeding.
Proposed Portfolio means the portfolio (measured by Principal
Balance) of (a) the Pledged Collateral Debt Securities and the
proceeds of disposition thereof held as Cash, (b) Uninvested
Proceeds held as Cash and (c) Eligible Investments purchased
with Uninvested Proceeds or the proceeds of disposition of Pledged
Collateral Debt Securities resulting from the sale, maturity or
other disposition of a Pledged Collateral Debt Security or a
proposed purchase of a Collateral Debt Security, as the case may
be.
Pro Rata Principal Amortization
means, with respect to any Payment
Date, any payment by the Issuer in respect of the principal of the
Notes that is made pursuant to Clause (13)(iii) of
Section 11.1(b) on such Payment Date upon compliance with
the Pro Rata Principal Amortization Condition, to the extent that
the amount applied to such payment of principal constitutes
(i) Sale Proceeds applied in accordance with the Substitution
Criteria or (ii) Collateral Principal Payments applied in
accordance with the Replacement Criteria.
Purchased Accrued Interest
means all payments of interest
received, or amounts collected that are attributable to interest
received on Collateral Debt Securities and Eligible Investments, to
the extent such payments or amounts constitute accrued interest
purchased with Collateral Principal Collections except for interest
accrued on Collateral Debt Securities prior to the Closing
Date.
Qualified Bidder List
means a list of not less than three
Persons that are Independent from one another and the Issuer
prepared by the Collateral Advisor and delivered to the Trustee
prior to an Auction, as may be amended and supplemented by the
Collateral Advisor from time to time upon written notice to the
Trustee; provided that (i) the Qualified Bidder List
may include the Collateral Advisor as a Qualified Bidder if it is
Independent from the other Persons on such list and (ii) any
such notice referred to above shall only be effective on any
Auction Date if it was received by the Trustee at least two
Business Days prior to such Auction Date.
Qualified Bidders means the Persons whose names appear from time
to time on the Qualified Bidder List.
Qualified Institutional Buyer
has the meaning given in
Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
36
Qualified Purchaser means (i) a “qualified
purchaser” as defined in Section 2(a)(51) of the
Investment Company Act and the rules thereunder, (ii) a
“knowledgeable employee” with respect to the Issuer as
defined in rule 3c-5 under the Investment Company Act or
(iii) a company beneficially owned exclusively by one or more
“qualified purchasers” and/or “knowledgeable
employees” with respect to the Issuer.
Qualifying Foreign Obligor
means a corporation, partnership or
other entity organized or incorporated under the law of any of
Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, New Zealand,
Sweden, Switzerland or the United Kingdom, so long as the
unguaranteed, unsecured and otherwise unsupported long-term Dollar
sovereign debt obligations of such country are rated
“AA” or better by S&P.
Quarterly Pay Security
means a security that provides for
periodic payments of interest in cash quarterly.
Quarterly Pay Security Interest Reserve
Amount means, with
respect to each Collateral Debt Security that is a Quarterly Pay
Security, as of any Calculation Date, the amount equal to
(i) the amount of interest received by the Issuer on the most
recent payment date with respect to such Quarterly Pay Security
multiplied by (ii) (A) three minus the number of months
since the most recent payment date with respect to such Quarterly
Pay Security (rounded up to the nearest whole number) divided by
(B) three; provided that for any Quarterly Pay Security
with respect to which no scheduled interest payments remain, the
Quarterly Pay Security Interest Reserve Amount shall be
zero.
Ramp-Up Collateral Debt Security
means each additional Collateral
Debt Security selected by the Collateral Advisor for purchase by
the Issuer and pledged to the Trustee during the Ramp-Up
Period.
Ramp-Up Criteria means the following criteria which must be met
by each Ramp-Up Collateral Debt Security:
(i)
such Ramp-Up Collateral Debt
Security is not a Real Estate CDO Security;
(ii)
no more than U.S.$21,000,000 million
in aggregate Principal Balance of Ramp-Up Collateral Debt
Securities is rated “BB+” or lower by S&P or
“BB+” or lower by Fitch;
(iii)
none of the Ramp-Up Collateral Debt
Securities is rated “B+” or lower by S&P or
“B+” or lower by Fitch;
(iv)
no more than U.S.$16,000,000 million
in aggregate Principal Balance of Ramp-Up Collateral Debt
Securities is issued by a single issuer;
(v)
such Ramp-Up Collateral Debt
Security is not on the “credit watch negative”
watchlist of S&P; and
(vi)
such Ramp-Up Collateral Debt
Security is denominated in U.S. Dollars and all cash flows are to
be paid in U.S. Dollars.
Ramp-Up Period
means the period commencing on the
Closing Date and ending on the Effective Date.
Rated Note Calculation Agent
has the meaning specified in
Section 7.15.
Rated Notes means, collectively, the Class A Notes, the
Class B Notes, the Class C Notes and the Class D
Notes.
37
Rated Noteholder means, with respect to any Rated Note, the
Person in whose name such Note is registered; provided that
Beneficial Owners or Agent Members will have no rights under the
Indenture with respect to Global Notes, and the Rated Noteholder
may be treated by the Issuer and the Trustee (and any agent of any
of the foregoing) as the owner of such Global Notes for all
purposes whatsoever.
Rating means, as the context requires, a Fitch Rating
or an S&P Rating.
Rating Agency means each of (i) Fitch, for so long as any
of the Outstanding Rated Notes are rated by Fitch (including any
private or confidential rating) and (ii) S&P, for so long
as any of the Outstanding Rated Notes are rated by S&P
(including any private or confidential rating) or, with respect to
Pledged Securities generally, if at any time Fitch or S&P
ceases to provide rating services, any other nationally recognized
investment rating agency selected by the Issuer (upon consultation
with the Collateral Advisor) and reasonably satisfactory to a
Majority of each Class of Rated Notes. In the event that at
any time Fitch ceases to be a Rating Agency, references to rating
categories of Fitch in this Indenture shall be deemed instead to be
references to the equivalent categories of such other rating agency
as of the most recent date on which such other rating agency and
Fitch ’s published ratings for the type of security in
respect of which such alternative rating agency is used. In the
event that at any time S&P ceases to be a Rating Agency,
references to rating categories of S&P in this Indenture shall
be deemed instead to be references to the equivalent categories of
such other rating agency as of the most recent date on which such
other rating agency and S&P’s published ratings for the
type of security in respect of which such alternative rating agency
is used.
Rating Agency Confirmation
means, with respect to any specified
action or determination, for so long as any of the Rated Notes are
Outstanding and rated by S&P or Fitch, the receipt of written
confirmation by each Rating Agency rating any Rated Notes, that
such specified action or determination will not result in the
reduction or withdrawal or other adverse action with respect to
their then-current ratings on the Rated Notes (including any
private or confidential rating) unless Rating Agency Confirmation
is specified herein to be required by only S&P or Fitch, in
which case such Rating Agency Confirmation will be
sufficient.
Rating Confirmation has the meaning specified in
Section 7.18(e).
Rating Confirmation Failure
has the meaning specified in
Section 7.18(e).
Real Estate CDO Securities
means securities that entitle the
holders thereof to receive payments that depend on the cash flow
from or the credit exposure to a portfolio consisting primarily of
(i) REIT Debt Securities, (ii) CMBS Securities or
(iii) a combination of the foregoing; provided that
such dependence may in addition be conditioned upon rights or
additional assets designed to assure the servicing or timely
distribution of proceeds to holders of the Real Estate CDO
Securities such as a financial guaranty insurance
policy.
Real Estate Interests
means interests (other than REIT
Debt Securities and Real Estate CDO Securities but including Tenant
Lease Loan Interests) that entitle the holders thereof to receive
payments that depend primarily on the cash flow from or sale
proceeds of commercial mortgage loans, including subordinate
commercial mortgage loans, participation interests in commercial
mortgage loans, (including subordinate interests), mezzanine loans
secured by ownership interests in entities owning commercial
properties, mortgage loans secured by mortgages on commercial real
estate properties that are subject to a lease to a single tenant or
trust certificates representing beneficial ownership interests in
the foregoing.
Record Date means the date on which the Holders of Rated
Notes entitled to (i) vote with respect to any matters under
the Indenture are determined, such date being the 15th day (whether
or not a Business Day)
38
prior to the date the Trustee delivers notice
with respect to such vote and (ii) receive a payment in
respect of principal or interest on the succeeding Payment Date or
Redemption Date are determined, such date as to any Payment Date or
Redemption Date being the 15th day (whether or not a Business Day)
prior to such Payment Date or Redemption Date.
Redemption means an Optional Redemption, an Auction Call
Redemption or a Tax Redemption.
Redemption Date means the Payment Date upon which the Rated
Notes are redeemed pursuant to an Optional Redemption, an Auction
Call Redemption or a Tax Redemption.
Redemption Date Statement
has the meaning specified in
Section 10.10(b).
Redemption Premium The premium payable to Holders of each
Class of Fixed Rate Notes in connection with an Optional
Redemption of such Class of Fixed Rate Notes in an amount
equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the present value
(discounted to the applicable Redemption Date using the
Reinvestment Yield on a monthly basis using a 360-day year of
twelve 30-day months as the discount rate) of the remaining
payments of interest and principal due on such Class of Fixed
Rate Notes, assuming that the entire outstanding principal amount
of such Class of Fixed Rate Notes will be paid on the Payment
Date occurring in April, 2017 and that each intervening payment of
interest on such Class of Fixed Rate Notes will be made on the
related Payment Date in its entirety (and therefore there is no
Defaulted Interest on such Class of Fixed Rate Notes) over
(ii) the outstanding principal amount of such Class of
Fixed Rate Notes on the applicable Redemption Date.
Redemption Price means, (i) with respect to each
Class of Rated Notes, (a) their then Aggregate
Outstanding Amount plus (b) accrued interest thereon to the
date of redemption to the extent not already paid (including,
without limitation, any Class B Cumulative Applicable Periodic
Interest Shortfall Amount, Class C Cumulative Applicable
Periodic Interest Shortfall Amount and Class D Cumulative
Applicable Periodic Interest Shortfall Amount) plus (c) in the
case of an Optional Redemption only and with respect to any Fixed
Rate Notes, the applicable Redemption Premium and (ii) if the
Income Notes are redeemed, the “Redemption Price” for
the Income Notes, except to the extent the Income Note Redemption
Approval Condition applies, means an amount equal to the aggregate
of any residual amounts distributable on the Income Notes in
respect of such redemption pursuant to
Section 11.1(a) and (b) and in any instance where
the Income Note Redemption Approval Condition applies, an amount
equal to the amounts necessary to satisfy the Income Note
Redemption Approval Condition.
Redemption Spread means, with respect to the Class A-2B
Notes, 0.75%, with respect to the Class C-1B Notes, 1.50%,
with respect to the Class C-2B Notes 1.80%, and with respect
to the Class D Notes, 3.75%.
Reduced Principal Balance
means, with respect to each Written
Down Security, the original Principal Balance of such Written Down
Security minus the Written Down Amount as notified by or on behalf
of the related issuer or trustee to the holders of such Written
Down Security (including appraisal reductions on CMBS
Securities).
Reference Banks has the meaning specified in Schedule
B.
Registered means in registered form for U.S. federal income
tax purposes and issued after July 18, 1984; provided
that a certificate of interest in a trust that is treated as a
grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes will not be
treated as Registered unless each of the obligations or securities
held by the trust was issued after that date.
Registered Form
has the meaning specified in
Section 8-102(a)(13) of the UCC.
39
Regulation S means Regulation S under the Securities
Act.
Regulation S Definitive Note
has the meaning specified in
Section 2.4(b)(1)(vi).
Regulation S Global Note
has the meaning specified in
Section 2.1(a).
Regulation S Note has the meaning specified in
Section 2.1(a).
Regulation S Transfer Certificate
has the meaning specified in
Section 2.4(b)(1)(iii).
Regulation U means Regulation U of the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System, 12 C.F.R. § 221, or any successor
regulation.
Reinvestment Criteria
means, with respect to any
reinvestment of Collateral Principal Payments, the following
criteria:
(i)
Each Collateral Principal Payment
must be reinvested in one or more Substitute Collateral Debt
Securities of the same CPP Asset Type as the Collateral Debt
Security on which such Collateral Principal Payment
occurred;
(ii)
The spread from a comparable index
or security (Spread) of the Substitute Collateral
Debt Security may not exceed the Spread of the original Collateral
Debt Security on which the applicable Collateral Principal Payment
was received as set forth in a schedule provided to the Trustee;
provided that in the event Collateral Principal Payments for
any CPP Asset Type are comprised of proceeds from multiple
Collateral Debt Securities, the Spread of each Substitute
Collateral Debt Security may not exceed the Spread of a single
Collateral Debt Security on which the Collateral Principal Payments
being reinvested were received; and
(iii)
The lowest explicit rating by either
Rating Agency of the Substitute Collateral Debt Security must be
equal to or higher than the lowest explicit rating by either Rating
Agency at purchase by the Issuer of the Collateral Debt Security on
which the applicable Collateral Principal Payment was received;
provided that in the event that Collateral Principal
Payments for any CPP Asset Type are comprised of proceeds from
multiple Collateral Debt Securities, the lowest explicit rating by
either Rating Agency of each Substitute Collateral Debt Security
must be no lower than the lowest explicit rating as of the
Effective Date of a single original Collateral Debt Security on
which the applicable Collateral Principal Payment was received (or
such earlier date, if any, of purchase by the Issuer);
provided, however, that in determining whether the Reinvestment
Criteria are satisfied, Collateral Principal Payments on Real
Estate Interests bearing interest at a fixed rate shall be treated
as though such amounts were Collateral Principal Payments on CMBS
Securities that are Fixed Rate Securities and Collateral Principal
Payments on Real Estate Interests bearing interest at a floating
rate shall be treated as though such amounts were Collateral
Principal Payments on CMBS Securities that are Floating Rate
Securities.
Reinvestment Period means the period beginning on the Closing Date
and ending and including the Payment Date in April,
2010.
Reinvestment Threshold Amount
means an amount that equal or
exceeds U.S.$5,000,000; provided that for purposes of
determining whether the Reinvestment Threshold Amount has been met,
Collateral Principal Payments on Real Estate Interests bearing
interest at a fixed rate shall be treated as though such
40
amounts were Collateral Principal Payments on
CMBS Securities that are Fixed Rate Securities and Collateral
Principal Payments on Real Estate Interests bearing interest at a
floating rate shall be treated as though such amounts were
Collateral Principal Payments on CMBS Securities that are Floating
Rate Securities.
Reinvestment Trigger Date
means any Business Day, prior to the
end of the Reinvestment Period, on which the Collateral Advisor
directs the Issuer to reinvest Collateral Principal Payments in
Substitute Collateral Debt Securities in accordance with the
Reinvestment Criteria.
Reinvestment Yield means with respect to either class of the Fixed
Rate Notes, the rate equal to the sum of the Redemption Spread with
respect to such Fixed Rate Note and the applicable yield to
maturity implied by (i) the yields reported as of
10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the tenth Business Day
preceding the related Optional Redemption Date on the display
page designated as “Page 678” on the Telerate
Service (or such other display as may replace Page 678 on the
Telerate Service) for actively traded U.S. Treasury securities
having a maturity as nearly as practicable equal to the Payment
Date occurring in April, 2017 or (ii) if such yields are not
reported as of such time or the yields reported as of such time are
not ascertainable, the Treasury Constant Maturity
Series Yields reported, for the latest day for which such
yields have been so reported as of the tenth Business Day preceding
the Optional Redemption Date, in Federal Reserve Statistical
Release H.15 (519) (or any comparable successor publication) for
actively traded U.S. Treasury securities having a constant maturity
as nearly as practicable equal to the Payment Date occurring in
April, 2017.
REIT Debt Securities means, collectively, REIT Debt
Securities—Diversified, REIT Debt Securities— Health
Care, REIT Debt Securities—Hotel, REIT Debt
Securities—Industrial, REIT Debt Securities— Mortgage,
REIT Debt Securities—Multi-Family, REIT Debt
Securities—Office, REIT Debt Securities— Residential,
REIT Debt Securities—Retail and REIT Debt
Securities—Storage.
REIT Debt
Securities—Diversified means Collateral Debt Securities issued by a
real estate investment trust (as defined in Section 856 of the
Code or any successor provision) whose assets consist (except for
rights or other assets designed to assure the servicing or timely
distribution of proceeds to holders of the Collateral Debt
Securities) of a portfolio of diverse real property interests;
provided that any Collateral Debt Security falling within
any other REIT Debt Security description set forth herein will be
excluded from this definition.
REIT Debt Securities—Health
Care means Collateral
Debt Securities issued by a real estate investment trust (as
defined in Section 856 of the Code or any successor provision)
whose assets consist (except for rights or other assets designed to
assure the servicing or timely distribution of proceeds to holders
of the Collateral Debt Securities) of a portfolio of properties
including hospitals, clinics, sport clubs, spas and other health
care facilities and other similar real property interests used in
one or more similar businesses.
REIT Debt Securities—Hotel
means Collateral Debt Securities
issued by a real estate investment trust (as defined in
Section 856 of the Code or any successor provision) whose
assets consist (except for rights or other assets designed to
assure the servicing or timely distribution of proceeds to holders
of the Collateral Debt Securities) of a portfolio of properties
including hotels, motels, youth hostels, bed and breakfasts and
other similar real property interests used in one or more similar
businesses.
REIT Debt
Securities—Industrial means Collateral Debt Securities issued by a
real estate investment trust (as defined in Section 856 of the
Code or any successor provision) whose assets consist (except for
rights or other assets designed to assure the servicing or timely
distribution of proceeds to holders of the Collateral Debt
Securities) of a portfolio of properties including warehouse,
industrial and distribution
41
facilities, factories, refinery plants,
breweries and other similar real property interests used in one or
more similar businesses.
REIT Debt
Securities—Mortgage means Collateral Debt Securities issued by a
real estate investment trust (as defined in Section 856 of the
Code or any successor provision) whose assets consist (except for
rights or other assets designed to assure the servicing or timely
distribution of proceeds to holders of the Collateral Debt
Securities) of mortgages, commercial mortgage-backed securities,
collateralized mortgage obligations and other similar
mortgage-related securities (including Collateral Debt Securities
issued by a hybrid form of such trust that invests in both
commercial real estate and commercial mortgages).
REIT Debt
Securities—Multi-Family means Collateral Debt Securities issued by a
real estate investment trust (as defined in Section 856 of the
Code or any successor provision) whose assets consist (except for
rights or other assets designed to assure the servicing or timely
distribution of proceeds to holders of the Collateral Debt
Securities) of a portfolio of properties including multi-family
dwellings such as apartment blocks, condominiums and co-operative
owned buildings.
REIT Debt Securities—Office
means Collateral Debt Securities
issued by a real estate investment trust (as defined in
Section 856 of the Code or any successor provision) whose
assets consist (except for rights or other assets designed to
assure the servicing or timely distribution of proceeds to holders
of the Collateral Debt Securities) of a portfolio of properties
including office buildings, conference facilities and other similar
real property interests used in the commercial real estate
business.
REIT Debt
Securities—Residential means Collateral Debt Securities issued by a
real estate investment trust (as defined in Section 856 of the
Code or any successor provision) whose assets consist (except for
rights or other assets designed to assure the servicing or timely
distribution of proceeds to holders of the Collateral Debt
Securities) of residential mortgages (other than multi-family
dwellings) and other similar real property interests.
REIT Debt Securities—Retail
means Collateral Debt Securities
issued by a real estate investment trust (as defined in
Section 856 of the Code or any successor provision) whose
assets consist (except for rights or other assets designed to
assure the servicing or timely distribution of proceeds to holders
of the Collateral Debt Securities) of regional malls, neighborhood
shopping centers, big box centers, retail stores, restaurants,
bookstores, clothing stores and other similar real property
interests used in one or more similar businesses.
REIT Debt
Securities—Storage means Collateral Debt Securities issued by a
real estate investment trust (as defined in Section 856 of the
Code or any successor provision) whose assets consist (except for
rights or other assets designed to assure the servicing or timely
distribution of proceeds to holders of the Collateral Debt
Securities) a portfolio of properties including storage facilities
and other similar real property interests used in one or more
similar businesses.
Relevant Jurisdiction
means, as to any obligor on any
Collateral Debt Security, any jurisdiction (a) in which the
obligor is incorporated, organized, managed and controlled or
considered to have its seat, (b) where an office through which
the obligor is acting for purposes of the relevant Collateral Debt
Security is located, (c) in which the obligor executes
Underlying Instruments or (d) in relation to any payment, from
or through which such payment is made.
Replacement Criteria means, with respect to any reinvestment of Sales
Proceeds in accordance with Section 12.1(b) hereof, the
following criteria:
42
(i)
If the Collateral Debt Security
being replaced was a REIT Debt Security, then the Substitute
Collateral Debt Security must be a REIT Debt Security;
(ii)
If the Collateral Debt Security
being replaced was a CMBS Security or a Real Estate Interest, then
the Substitute Collateral Debt Security must be a CMBS
Security;
(iii)
If the Collateral Debt Security
being replaced was a Real Estate CDO Security, then the Substitute
Collateral Debt Security must be either a CMBS Security or a REIT
Debt Security;
(iv)
The lowest explicit rating of the
Substitute Collateral Debt Security must be as good or better than
the lowest explicit rating at purchase by the Issuer of the
Collateral Debt Security being replaced;
(v)
If the Collateral Debt Security
being replaced was a Fixed Rate Collateral Debt Security, the
Substitute Collateral Debt Security must be a Fixed Rate Collateral
Debt Security;
(vi)
If the Collateral Debt Security
being replaced was a Floating Rate Collateral Debt Security, the
Substitute Collateral Debt Security must be a Floating Rate
Collateral Debt Security;
(vii)
The price of the Substitute
Collateral Debt Security must be between 90% and 110% of the
original issue price of such Substitute Collateral Debt Security
(as determined by the Collateral Advisor), as adjusted to reflect
the accretion of any original issue discount or the amortization of
any original issue premium calculated on a yield-to-maturity
basis;
(viii)
The legal final maturity date of the
Substitute Collateral Debt Security must be earlier than that of
the Collateral Debt Security being replaced; and
(ix)
The Average Life of the Substitute
Collateral Debt Security must be the same or lower than that of the
Collateral Debt Security being replaced as of the date of the
Issuer’s sale thereof.
Repository means the internet-based password protected
electronic repository of transaction documents relating to
privately offered and sold collateralized debt obligation
securities located at www.cdolibrary.com and maintained by the Bond
Market Association.
Requisite Noteholders
means the Holders of 66
2 / 3
% or more of the then Aggregate
Outstanding Amount of (i) the Class A-1 Notes, so long as
any Class A-1 Notes remain Outstanding, (ii) thereafter
the Class A-2 Notes so long as any Class A-2 Notes remain
Outstanding, (iii) thereafter the Class B Notes so long
as any Class B Notes remain Outstanding, (iv) thereafter
the Class C-1 Notes so long as any Class C-1 Notes remain
Outstanding, (v) thereafter the Class C-2 Notes so long
as any Class C-2 Notes remain Outstanding and
(vi) thereafter the Class D Notes so long as any
Class D Notes remain Outstanding.
Reserved Matters has the meaning specified in
Section 8.2(j).
Rule 144A means Rule 144A under the Securities
Act.
Rule 144A Definitive Note
has the meaning specified in
Section 2.4(b)(1)(vi).
Rule 144A Global Note
has the meaning specified in
Section 2.1(b).
43
Rule 144A Information
means such information as is
specified pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the
Securities Act (or any successor provision thereto).
Rule 144A Note has the meaning specified in
Section 2.1(b).
Rule 144A Transfer
Certificate has the
meaning specified in Section 2.4(b)(1)(ii).
S&P means Standard & Poor’s Ratings
Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and
any successor or successors thereto.
S&P CDO Monitor means the dynamic, analytical computer model
provided by S&P to the Collateral Advisor and the Trustee
(together with such instructions and assumptions as are necessary
to run such model) on or prior to the Effective Date used to
determine the credit risk of a portfolio of Collateral Debt
Securities, as may be modified by S&P from time to
time.
S&P CDO Monitor Test
means the test which is satisfied,
as of any Calculation Date, if each of the Class A-1 Note
Default Differential, the Class A-2A Note Default
Differential, the Class A-2B Note Default Differential, the
Class B Note Default Differential, the Class C-1A Note
Default Differential, the Class C-1B Note Default
Differential, the Class C-2A Note Default Differential, the
Class C-2B Note Default Differential and the Class D Note
Default Differential of the Current Portfolio or the Proposed
Portfolio, as applicable, is positive. The S&P CDO Monitor Test
will be considered to be improved if the Class A-1 Note
Default Differential of the Proposed Portfolio is greater than the
Class A-1 Note Default Differential of the Current Portfolio,
the Class A-2A Note Default Differential of the Proposed
Portfolio is greater than the Class A-2A Note Default
Differential of the Current Portfolio, the Class A-2B Note
Default Differential of the Proposed Portfolio is greater than the
Class A-2B Note Default Differential of the Current Portfolio,
the Class B Note Default Differential of the Proposed
Portfolio is greater than the Class B Note Default
Differential of the Current Portfolio, the Class C-1A Note
Default Differential of the Proposed Portfolio is greater than the
Class C-1A Note Default Differential of the Current Portfolio,
the Class C-1B Note Default Differential of the Proposed
Portfolio is greater than the Class C-1B Note Default
Differential of the Current Portfolio, the Class C-2A Note
Default Differential of the Proposed Portfolio is greater than the
Class C-2A Note Default Differential of the Current Portfolio,
the Class C-2B Note Default Differential of the Proposed
Portfolio is greater than the Class C-2B Note Default
Differential of the Current Portfolio, and the Class D Note
Default Differential of the Proposed Portfolio is greater than the
Class D Note Default Differential of the Current
Portfolio.
S&P Industry Classification
Group means any of
the S&P industrial classification groups as set forth on
Schedule H and any additional classification groups established by
S&P with respect to the Collateral Debt Securities and
provided, in each case, by the Collateral Advisor or S&P to the
Trustee.
S&P Minimum Average Recovery Rate
Test means a test
that will be satisfied as of any Measurement Date if the S&P
Weighted Average Recovery Rate is greater than or equal to
(i) 24.6% with respect to the Class A-1 Notes,
(ii) 26.2% with respect to the Class A-2 Notes,
(iii) 30.1% with respect to the Class B Notes,
(iv) 36.3% with respect to the Class C Notes and
(v) 41.7% with respect to the Class D Notes.
S&P’s Preferred Format
means an electronic spreadsheet file
to be provided to S&P, which file shall include the following
information, if available (to the extent such information is not
confidential) with respect to each Collateral Debt Security:
(a) the name and country of domicile of the issuer thereof and
the particular issue held by the Issuer, (b) the CUSIP or
other applicable identification number associated with such
Collateral Debt Security, (c) the par value of such Collateral
Debt Security, (d) the type of issue (including, by way of
example, whether such Collateral Debt Security is a bond, loan or
asset-backed security), using such abbreviations as may be selected
by the Trustee, (e) a description of the index or
44
other applicable benchmark upon which the
interest payable on such Collateral Debt Security is based
(including, by way of example, fixed rate, step-up rate, zero
coupon and LIBOR), (f) the coupon (in the case of a Collateral
Debt Security which bears interest at a fixed rate) or the spread
over the applicable index (in the case of a Collateral Debt
Security which bears interest at a floating rate), (g) the
S&P Industry Classification Group for such Collateral Debt
Security, (h) the Stated Maturity Date of such Collateral Debt
Security, (i) the S&P Rating of such Collateral Debt
Security or the issuer thereof, as applicable, (j) the
priority category assigned by S&P to such Collateral Debt
Security, if available, and (k) such other information as the
Trustee may determine to include in such file.
S&P Rating means the rating by S&P of any Collateral
Debt Security determined as follows:
(a)
if S&P has assigned a rating to
such Collateral Debt Security either publicly or privately (in the
case of a private rating, with the written consent of the issuer of
such Collateral Debt Security for use of such private rating and
provided a copy of such consent has been delivered to S&P), the
S&P’s Rating shall be the rating assigned thereto by
S&P; provided that, solely for purposes of determining
compliance with the S&P CDO Monitor Test, if such Collateral
Debt Security is placed on a watch list for possible upgrade or
downgrade by S&P, the S&P Rating applicable to such
Collateral Debt Security shall be one rating subcategory above or
below, respectively, the S&P Rating applicable to such
Collateral Debt Security immediately prior to such Collateral Debt
Security being placed on such watch list;
(b)
if such Collateral Debt Security is
not rated by S&P but the Issuer or the Collateral Advisor on
behalf of the Issuer has requested that S&P assign a rating to
such Collateral Debt Security, the S&P Rating shall be the
rating so assigned by S&P; provided that pending receipt
from S&P of such rating, if such Collateral Debt Security is
not eligible for notching in accordance with Schedule G, such
Collateral Debt Security shall have a Rating of “CCC-”,
otherwise such S&P Rating shall be the rating assigned
according to Schedule F until such time as S&P shall have
assigned a rating thereto; or
(c)
if any Collateral Debt Security is a
Collateral Debt Security that has not been assigned a rating by
S&P and is not a Collateral Debt Security listed in Schedule G,
as identified by the Collateral Advisor, the S&P Rating of such
Collateral Debt Security shall be the rating determined by
reference to Schedule F; provided that (i) if any
Collateral Debt Security shall, at the time of its purchase by the
Issuer, be listed for a possible upgrade or downgrade on either
Fitch or Fitch then current credit rating watch list, then the
S&P Rating of such Collateral Debt Security shall be one
subcategory above or below, respectively, the rating then assigned
to such item as set forth in Schedule A, (ii) for purposes of
determining compliance with S&P CDO Monitor Test, if the rating
assigned to such Collateral Debt Security pursuant to this
subparagraph (c) is placed on a watch list for possible
upgrade or downgrade by any Rating Agency, the S&P Rating
applicable to such Collateral Debt Security shall be one rating
subcategory above or below, respectively, the S&P Rating
applicable to such Collateral Debt Security immediately prior to
such Collateral Debt Security being placed on such watch list and
(iii) the aggregate Principal Balance that may be given a
rating based on this subparagraph (c) may not exceed 20% of
the aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Debt Securities;
provided that if any Collateral Debt Security has not been
assigned a rating by S&P and is a type of Collateral Debt
Security not listed on Schedule G, subsequent to the Closing Date,
the acquisition of any such Collateral Debt Security will require
an estimate or shadow rating from S&P, the assignment of an
S&P Recovery Rate to such Collateral Debt Security and receipt
of Rating Agency Confirmation from S&P prior to the acquisition
by the Issuer of such Collateral Debt Security.
45
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Collateral
Debt Security shall, at the time of its purchase by the Issuer, be
listed for a possible upgrade or downgrade by S&P’s then
current credit rating watch list, then the S&P Rating of such
Collateral Debt Security shall be one subcategory above or below,
respectively, the rating then assigned to such item by S&P, as
applicable; provided that if such Collateral Debt Security
is removed from such list at any time, it shall be deemed to have
its then-current actual rating by S&P.
S&P Recovery Rate
means, with respect to a Collateral
Debt Security on any Calculation Date, an amount equal to the
percentage for such Collateral Debt Security set forth in the
S&P Recovery Rate Matrix attached as Schedule D (determined in
accordance with procedures prescribed by S&P for such
Collateral Debt Security on such Calculation Date or, in the case
of Defaulted Securities, the S&P Rating immediately prior to
default).
S&P Weighted Average Recovery
Rate means, as of any
Calculation Date, a rate expressed as a percentage equal to the
number obtained by (i) summing the products obtained by
multiplying the Principal Balance of each Collateral Debt Security
by its S&P Recovery Rate and (ii) dividing such sum by the
aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Debt Securities and
(iii) rounding up to the first decimal place. For this
purpose, the Principal Balance of a Defaulted Security or Deferred
Interest PIK Bond will be deemed to be equal to its outstanding
principal amount (excluding any capitalized interest
thereon).
Sale has the meaning specified in
Section 5.17(a).
Sale Proceeds means all proceeds (including accrued interest)
received with respect to Collateral Debt Securities and Equity
Securities as a result of sales of such Collateral Debt Securities
and Equity Securities pursuant to the Indenture, net of any
reasonable amounts expended by the Collateral Advisor or the
Trustee in their good faith determination in connection with such
sale or disposition.
Schedule of Collateral Debt
Securities means the
list of Collateral Debt Securities securing the Rated Notes that is
attached as Schedule A.
Scheduled Distribution
means, with respect to any Pledged
Security, for each Due Date, the scheduled payment in Cash of
principal and/or interest and/or fees due on such Due Date with
respect to such Pledged Security, determined in accordance with the
assumptions specified in Section 1.2.
Second Currency has the meaning specified in
Section 14.13.
Secured Parties means the Trustee, for the benefit of the Rated
Noteholders, the Collateral Advisor and the Initial Hedge
Counterparty.
Securities Account has the meaning specified in
Section 8-501(a) of the UCC.
Securities Act means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
Securities Intermediary
has the meaning specified in
Section 8-102(a)(14) of the UCC.
Security has the meaning specified in
Section 8-102(a)(15) of the UCC.
Semi-Annual Pay Security
means a security that provides for
periodic payments of interest in Cash semiannually.
46
Semi-Annual Pay Security Interest Reserve
Amount means, with
respect to each Collateral Debt Security that is a Semi-Annual Pay
Security, as of any Calculation Date, the amount equal to
(i) the amount of interest received by the Issuer on the most
recent payment date with respect to such Semi-Annual Pay Security
multiplied by (ii) (A) six (6) minus the number of
months since the most recent payment date with respect to such
Semi-Annual Pay Security (rounded up to the nearest whole number)
divided by (B) six (6); provided that for any
Semi-Annual Pay Security with respect to which no scheduled
interest payments remain, the Semi-Annual Pay Security Interest
Reserve Amount shall be zero.
Senior Collateral Advisory Fee
means with respect to each Payment
Date, a senior fee equal to the sum of (a) the Monitoring Fee
and (b) the Senior Structuring Fee payable to the Collateral
Advisor pursuant to the Collateral Advisory Agreement;
provided that the Senior Collateral Advisory Fee will be
payable on each Payment Date only to the extent of funds available
for such purpose in accordance with the Priority of Payments. Any
unpaid Senior Collateral Advisory Fee will be deferred and paid on
the next succeeding Payment Date to the extent funds are available
for such purpose. Any unpaid Senior Collateral Advisory Fee that is
deferred due to the operation of the Priority of Payments will not
accrue interest. Any Senior Collateral Advisory Fee accrued but not
paid prior to the resignation or removal of the Collateral Advisor
shall continue to be payable to the Collateral Advisor on the
Payment Date immediately following the effectiveness of such
resignation or removal.
Senior Structuring Fee
means, with respect to each Payment
Date, an amount equal to 0.05% per annum of the Fee Basis Amount
payable to the Collateral Advisor pursuant to the Collateral
Advisory Agreement.
Single B Excess Percentage
means, on any Measurement Date, the
greater of (a) zero; and (b) (i) the aggregate
Principal Balance of all Collateral Debt Securities with an S&P
Rating lower than BB- and higher than CCC+ (expressed as a
percentage of the CDS Principal Balance) minus
(ii) 10%.
Single B Principal Coverage Adjustment
Percentage means, on
any Measurement Date, the greater of (a) zero; and
(b) (i) the Single B Excess Percentage minus
(ii) the greater of (x) zero; and (y) (A) 5%
minus (B) the Double B Excess Percentage.
Sixty-Day Reinvestment Window
means (i) with respect to Sale
Proceeds received in respect of any Credit Risk Security, Defaulted
Security, Equity Security, Withholding Tax Security,
Credit-Improved Security or Written Down Security, the period from
(and including) the date of receipt of such Sale Proceeds by the
Issuer to (but including) the sixtieth (60th) calendar day
thereafter and (ii) with respect to Collateral Principal
Payments received in respect of any CPP Asset Type, the period from
(and including) the date on which the cumulative amount of such
Collateral Principal Payments for such CPP Asset Type equals or
exceeds the Reinvestment Threshold Amount for such CPP Asset Type,
to (but including) the sixtieth (60th) calendar day
thereafter.
Special Amortization Pro Rata
Condition means with
respect to any Payment Date that either:
(A)
(I)(x) the aggregate CDS
Principal Balance as of the related Calculation Date is at least
equal to 50% of the aggregate CDS Principal Balance on the Closing
Date and (y) the S&P CDO Monitor Test has been satisfied
and (II) the Collateral Quality Tests (except the items
specified in clauses (xiii), (xiv) and (xv) of the definition
thereof) are satisfied; or
(B)