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Exhibit 4.5
HEADWATERS
INCORPORATED,
AND
WELLS FARGO BANK,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as Trustee
INDENTURE
Dated as of December 19, 2008
16% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due
2016
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE 1
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DEFINITIONS
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Section 1.01
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Definitions
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1
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ARTICLE 2
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ISSUE, DESCRIPTION, EXECUTION,
REGISTRATION AND EXCHANGE OF NOTES
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Section 2.01
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Designation Amount and Issue of Notes
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10
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Section 2.02
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Form of Notes
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10
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Section 2.03
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Date and Denomination of Notes; Payments of
Interest
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11
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Section 2.04
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Execution of Notes
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13
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Section 2.05
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Exchange and Registration of Transfer of Notes;
Restrictions on Transfer
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13
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Section 2.06
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Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen
Notes
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19
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Section 2.07
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Temporary Notes
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20
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Section 2.08
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Cancellation of Notes
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21
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Section 2.09
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CUSIP Numbers
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21
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ARTICLE 3
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REDEMPTION AND REPURCHASE OF
NOTES
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Section 3.01
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Redemption of Notes
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21
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Section 3.02
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Notice of Redemption; Selection of
Notes
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21
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Section 3.03
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Payment of Notes Called for Redemption by the
Company
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23
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Section 3.04
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Conversion Arrangement on Call for
Redemption
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24
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Section 3.05
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Repurchase at Option of Holders upon a Designated
Event
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24
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Section 3.06
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Repurchase of Notes by the Company at Option of
the Holder
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27
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Section 3.07
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Company Repurchase Notice
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28
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Section 3.08
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Effect of Repurchase Notice
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29
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Section 3.09
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Deposit of Repurchase Price
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30
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Section 3.10
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Notes Repurchased in Part
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30
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Section 3.11
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Repayment to the Company
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30
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ARTICLE 4
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PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE
COMPANY
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Section 4.01
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Payment of Principal and Interest
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31
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Section 4.02
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Maintenance of Office or Agency
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31
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Section 4.03
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Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee’s
Office
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31
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Section 4.04
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Provisions as to Paying Agent
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31
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i
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Section 4.05
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Existence
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32
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Section 4.06
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Maintenance of Properties
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33
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Section 4.07
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Payment of Taxes and Other Claims
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33
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Section 4.08
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Stay, Extension and Usury Laws
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33
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Section 4.09
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Rule 144A Information Requirement
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33
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Section 4.10
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Compliance Certificate
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34
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Section 4.11
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Limitation on Senior Subordinated
Indebtedness
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34
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Section 4.12
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Additional Interest Notice
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34
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ARTICLE 5
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NOTEHOLDERS’ LISTS AND
REPORTS BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE
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Section 5.01
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Noteholders’ Lists
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35
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Section 5.02
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Preservation and Disclosure of Lists
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35
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Section 5.03
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Reports by Trustee
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35
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Section 5.04
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Reports by Company
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36
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ARTICLE 6
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REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND
NOTEHOLDERS ON AN EVENT OF DEFAULT
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Section 6.01
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Events of Default
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36
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Section 6.02
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Payments of Notes on Default; Suit
Therefor
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38
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Section 6.03
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Application of Monies Collected by
Trustee
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39
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Section 6.04
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Proceedings by Noteholder
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40
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Section 6.05
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Proceedings by Trustee
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41
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Section 6.06
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Remedies Cumulative and Continuing
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41
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Section 6.07
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Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults
by Majority of Noteholders
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41
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Section 6.08
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Notice of Default
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42
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Section 6.09
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Undertaking to Pay Costs
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42
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ARTICLE 7
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THE TRUSTEE
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Section 7.01
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Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee
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42
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Section 7.02
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Reliance on Documents, Opinions, Etc.
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44
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Section 7.03
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No Responsibility for Recitals, Etc.
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45
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Section 7.04
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Trustee, Paying Agents, Conversion Agents or
Registrar May Own Notes
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45
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Section 7.05
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Monies to Be Held in Trust
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45
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Section 7.06
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Compensation and Expenses of Trustee
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45
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Section 7.07
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Officer’s Certificate as
Evidence
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46
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Section 7.08
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Conflicting Interests of Trustee
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46
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Section 7.09
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Eligibility of Trustee
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46
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Section 7.10
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Resignation or Removal of Trustee
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46
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Section 7.11
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Acceptance by Successor Trustee
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48
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ii
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Section 7.12
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Succession by Merger
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48
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Section 7.13
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Preferential Collection of Claims
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49
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Section 7.14
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Trustee’s Application for Instructions from
the Company
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49
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ARTICLE 8
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THE NOTEHOLDERS
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Section 8.01
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Action by Noteholders
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49
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Section 8.02
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Proof of Execution by Noteholders
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49
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Section 8.03
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Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners
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50
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Section 8.04
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Company-owned Notes Disregarded
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50
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Section 8.05
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Revocation of Consents; Future Holders
Bound
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50
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ARTICLE 9
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MEETINGS OF NOTEHOLDERS
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Section 9.01
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Purpose of Meetings
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51
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Section 9.02
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Call of Meetings by Trustee
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51
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Section 9.03
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Call of Meetings by Company or
Noteholders
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51
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Section 9.04
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Qualifications for Voting
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52
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Section 9.05
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Regulations
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52
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Section 9.06
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Voting
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52
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Section 9.07
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No Delay of Rights by Meeting
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53
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ARTICLE 10
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SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
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Section 10.01
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Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of
Noteholders
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53
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Section 10.02
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Supplemental Indenture with Consent of
Noteholders
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54
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Section 10.03
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Effect of Supplemental Indenture
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55
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Section 10.04
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Notation on Notes
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56
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Section 10.05
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Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture
to Be Furnished to Trustee
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56
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ARTICLE 11
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CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE,
CONVEYANCE AND LEASE
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Section 11.01
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Company May Consolidate on Certain
Terms
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56
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Section 11.02
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Successor to Be Substituted
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56
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Section 11.03
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Opinion of Counsel to Be Given to
Trustee
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57
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ARTICLE 12
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SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF
INDENTURE
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Section 12.01
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Discharge of Indenture
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57
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iii
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Section 12.02
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Deposited Monies to Be Held in Trust by
Trustee
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58
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Section 12.03
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Paying Agent to Repay Monies Held
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58
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Section 12.04
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Return of Unclaimed Monies
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58
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Section 12.05
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Reinstatement
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58
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ARTICLE 13
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IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS,
SHAREHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
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Section 13.01
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Indenture and Notes Solely Corporate
Obligations
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59
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ARTICLE 14
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CONVERSION OF NOTES
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Section 14.01
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Right to Convert
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59
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Section 14.02
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Conversion Procedures
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62
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Section 14.03
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Payment Upon Conversion
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65
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Section 14.04
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Cash Payments in Lieu of Fractional
Shares
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65
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Section 14.05
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Conversion Rate
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65
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Section 14.06
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Adjustment of Conversion Rate
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66
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Section 14.07
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Effect of Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger
or Sale
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73
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Section 14.08
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Taxes on Shares Issued
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74
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Section 14.09
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Reservation of Shares; Shares to Be Fully Paid;
Compliance with Governmental Requirements; Listing of Common
Stock
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74
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Section 14.10
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Responsibility of Trustee
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75
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Section 14.11
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Notice to Holders Prior to Certain
Actions
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76
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Section 14.12
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Shareholder Rights Plans
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76
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ARTICLE 15
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SUBORDINATION
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Section 15.01
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Agreement to Subordinate
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77
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Section 15.02
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Liquidation, Dissolution, Bankruptcy
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77
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Section 15.03
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Default on Senior Indebtedness
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77
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Section 15.04
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Acceleration of Payment of Notes
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78
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Section 15.05
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When Distribution Must Be Paid Over
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79
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Section 15.06
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Subrogation
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79
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Section 15.07
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Relative Rights
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79
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Section 15.08
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Subordination May Not Be Impaired by
Company
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79
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Section 15.09
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Rights of Trustee and Paying Agent
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79
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Section 15.10
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Distribution or Notice to
Representative
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80
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Section 15.11
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Article 15 Not to Prevent Events of Default
or Limit Right to Accelerate
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80
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Section 15.12
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Trust Monies Not Subordinated
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80
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Section 15.13
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Trustee Entitled to Rely
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80
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Section 15.14
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Trustee to Effectuate Subordination
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80
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Section 15.15
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Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior
Indebtedness
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81
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iv
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Section 15.16
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Reliance by Noteholders of Senior Indebtedness on
Subordination Provisions
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81
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ARTICLE 16
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MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
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Section 16.01
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Provisions Binding on Company’s
Successors
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81
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Section 16.02
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Official Acts by Successor Corporation
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81
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Section 16.03
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Addresses for Notices, Etc.
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81
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Section 16.04
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Governing Law
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82
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Section 16.05
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Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent;
Certificates to Trustee
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82
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Section 16.06
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Legal Holidays
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82
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Section 16.07
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Company Responsible for Making
Calculations
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82
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Section 16.08
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Trust Indenture Act
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83
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Section 16.09
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No Security Interest Created
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83
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Section 16.10
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Benefits of Indenture
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83
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Section 16.11
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Table of Contents, Headings, Etc.
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83
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Section 16.12
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Authenticating Agent
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83
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Section 16.13
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Execution in Counterparts
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84
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Section 16.14
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Severability
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84
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Exhibit A - FORM OF
NOTE
v
INDENTURE
INDENTURE dated as of December 19, 2008, between HEADWATERS
INCORPORATED, a Delaware corporation (hereinafter called the
"Company"), having its principal office at 10653 South
Riverfront Parkway, Suite 300, South Jordan, UT 84095, and
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, a national banking
association, as trustee hereunder (hereinafter called the
"Trustee").
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, for its lawful corporate purposes, the Company has duly
authorized the issue of its 16% Convertible Senior Subordinated
Notes due 2016 (hereinafter called the "Notes"), in an aggregate
principal amount not to exceed $64,000,000 and, to provide the
terms and conditions upon which the Notes are to be authenticated,
issued and delivered, the Company has duly authorized the execution
and delivery of this Indenture; and
WHEREAS, the Notes, the certificate of authentication to be
borne by the Notes, a form of assignment, a form of Designated
Event Repurchase Notice, a form of Repurchase Notice and a form of
Conversion Notice to be borne by the Notes are to be substantially
in the forms hereinafter provided for; and
WHEREAS, all acts and things necessary to make the Notes, when
executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the
Trustee or a duly authorized authenticating agent, as in this
Indenture provided, the valid, binding and legal obligations of the
Company, and to constitute this Indenture a valid agreement
according to its terms, have been done and performed, and the
execution of this Indenture and the issue hereunder of the Notes
have in all respects been duly authorized.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
That in order to declare the terms and conditions upon which the
Notes are, and are to be, authenticated, issued and delivered, and
in consideration of the premises and of the purchase and acceptance
of the Notes by the holders thereof, the Company covenants and
agrees with the Trustee for the equal and proportionate benefit of
the respective holders from time to time of the Notes (except as
otherwise provided below), as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01 Definitions . The terms defined in this
Section 1.01 (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or
unless the context otherwise requires) for all purposes of this
Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the
respective meanings specified in this Section 1.01. All other
terms used in this Indenture that are defined in the Trust
Indenture Act or which are by reference therein defined in the
Securities Act (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or
unless the context otherwise requires) shall have the meanings
assigned to such terms in the Trust Indenture Act and in the
Securities Act as in force at the date of the execution of this
Indenture. The words "herein," "hereof," "hereunder" and words of
similar
1
import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not
to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision. The terms
defined in this Article include the plural as well as the
singular.
"2.50% Convertible Notes" means any of the Company’s 2.50%
Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014.
"2 7 / 8 % Convertible
Notes" means any of the Company’s 2 7 / 8 % Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes
due 2016.
"Additional Interest" has the meaning specified for "Additional
Interest" in Section 2(e) of the Registration Rights
Agreement.
"Additional Interest Notice" has the meaning specified in
Section 4.12.
"Adjustment Event" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.06(k).
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person
directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct
or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the
purposes of this definition, "control," when used with respect to
any specified Person means the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies of such Person, directly
or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities,
by contract or otherwise, and the terms "controlling" and
"controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
"Agent Members" has the meaning specified in
Section 2.05(b).
"Bankruptcy Law" means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar
federal or state law for the relief of debtors.
"Board of Directors" means the Board of Directors of the Company
or a committee of such Board duly authorized to act for it
hereunder.
"Business Day" means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or legal
holiday on which banking institutions in The City of New York or
place of payment are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or
executive order to close.
"Cash Percentage" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.02.
"Cash Percentage Notice" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.02.
"Closing Sale Price" of the shares of Common Stock on any date
means the closing sale price per share (or, if no closing sale
price is reported, the average of the closing bid and ask prices
or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average
closing bid and the average closing ask prices) on such date as
reported in composite transactions for the principal United States
securities exchange on which shares of Common Stock are traded or,
if the shares of Common Stock are not listed on a United States
national or regional securities exchange, as reported by the OTC
Bulletin Board, or, if not so reported, by Pink Sheets LLC or a
successor organization thereto. In the absence of such quotations,
the Company shall be entitled to
2
determine the Closing Sale Price on the basis it
considers appropriate. The Closing Sale Price shall be determined
without reference to extended or after-hours trading.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as
from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or,
if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such
Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned
to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such
duties at such time.
"Common Stock" means any stock of any class of the Company which
has no preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in
the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the Company and which is not subject to redemption
by the Company. Subject to the provisions of Section 14.07,
however, shares issuable on conversion of Notes shall include only
shares of the class designated as common stock of the Company at
the date of this Indenture (namely, the Common Stock, par value
$0.01) or shares of any class or classes resulting from any
reclassification or reclassifications thereof and which have no
preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the
event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of the Company and which are not subject to redemption
by the Company; provided that, if at any time there shall be
more than one such resulting class, the shares of each such class
then so issuable on conversion shall be substantially in the
proportion which the total number of shares of such class resulting
from all such reclassifications bears to the total number of shares
of all such classes resulting from all such reclassifications.
"Company" means the corporation named as the "Company" in the
first paragraph of this Indenture, and, subject to the provisions
of Article 11 and Section 14.07, shall include its successors
and assigns.
"Company Repurchase Notice" has the meaning specified in
Section 3.07(b).
"Company Repurchase Notice Date" has the meaning specified in
Section 3.07(b).
"Conversion Date" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.02.
"Conversion Notice" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.02.
"Conversion Price" as of any day will equal $1,000 divided by
the Conversion Rate as of such date.
"Conversion Rate" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.05.
"Corporate Trust Office" or other similar term means the
designated office of the Trustee at which at any particular time
its corporate trust business as it relates to this Indenture shall
be administered, which office is, at the date as of which this
Indenture is dated, located at 625 Marquette Avenue South, MAC
N9311-110, Minneapolis, MN 55479, Attention: Corporate Trust
Services.
"Credit Agreement" means that certain Credit Agreement dated as
of September 8, 2004 (as amended and modified pursuant to
consents dated November 6, 2004 and December 16,
3
2004, Amendment No. 2 to the Credit
Agreement dated March 14, 2005, Amendment No. 3 to the
Credit Agreement dated May 19, 2005, Amendment No. 4 to
the Credit Agreement dated October 26, 2005, Amendment
No. 5 to the Credit Agreement dated June 27, 2006,
Amendment No. 6 to the Credit Agreement dated August 30,
2006, Amendment No. 7 to the Credit Agreement dated
January 12, 2007 and Amendment No. 8 to the Credit
Agreement dated August 15, 2008) among Headwaters
Incorporated, the lender parties thereto, Morgan Stanley &
Co. Incorporated, as collateral agent, and Morgan Stanley Senior
Funding, Inc., as administrative agent, and as further amended,
modified, supplemented, restated, refinanced or replaced from time
to time, and the Loan Documents (as defined therein), as amended,
modified, supplemented, restated, refinanced or replaced from time
to time.
"Current Market Price" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.06(g)(i).
"Custodian" means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as
custodian with respect to the Notes in global form, or any
successor entity thereto.
"Daily Conversion Value" means, for each of the twenty
(20) consecutive Trading Days during the Observation Period,
one-twentieth of the product of (i) the applicable Conversion
Rate and (ii) the Daily VWAP of Common Stock (or the
consideration into which our Common Stock has been exchanged in
connection with certain corporate transactions) for such Trading
Day.
"Daily Settlement Amount," for each of the twenty
(20) Trading Days during the Observation Period, shall consist
of:
(i) cash in an amount equal to the lesser of $50 and the Daily
Conversion Value for such Trading Day; and
(ii) to the extent the Daily Conversion Value exceeds $50, a
number of shares of Common Stock equal to (x) the difference
between the Daily Conversion Value and $50, divided by (y) the
Daily VWAP for such day, subject to the Company’s right to
deliver cash in lieu of all or a portion of such Common Stock in
accordance with Section 14.04.
"Daily Share Amount" means, with respect to each Trading Day in
the Observation Period, an amount equal to the following:
(i) if the Daily Conversion Value for such Trading Day is
equal to or less than $50, then the Daily Share Amount with respect
to such Trading Day shall mean an amount equal to zero; and
(ii) if the Daily Conversion Value for such Trading Day
exceeds $50, then the Daily Share Amount with respect to such
Trading Day shall mean a fraction (a) whose numerator is the
excess of such Daily Conversion Value over $50 and (b) whose
denominator is the Daily VWAP per share of Common Stock (or
Reference Property, if applicable) on such Trading Day.
"Daily VWAP" means, for each of the twenty (20) consecutive
Trading Days during the Observation Period, the per share
volume-weighted average price as displayed under the heading
"Bloomberg VWAP" on Bloomberg page "HW.N <equity> AQR" (or
its equivalent successor if such page is not available) in respect
of the period from the scheduled open of trading until the
scheduled close of trading of the primary trading session on such
Trading Day (or if such volume-weighted average price is
unavailable, the market value of one share of Common Stock
4
on such Trading Day determined, using a
volume-weighted average method, by a nationally recognized
independent investment banking firm retained for such purpose by
the Company).
"Default" means any event that is, or after notice or passage of
time, or both, would be, an Event of Default.
"Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in
Section 2.03.
"Depositary" means the clearing agency registered under the
Exchange Act that is designated to act as the Depositary for the
Global Notes. The Depository Trust Company shall be the initial
Depositary, until a successor shall have been appointed and become
such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and
thereafter, "Depositary" shall mean or include such successor.
"Designated Event" means any Fundamental Change or a Termination
of Trading.
"Designated Event Expiration Time" has the meaning specified in
Section 3.05(b).
"Designated Event Notice" has the meaning specified in
Section 3.05(b).
"Designated Event Repurchase Date" has the meaning specified in
Section 3.05(a).
"Designated Event Repurchase Notice" has the meaning specified
in Section 3.05(a).
"Designated Senior Indebtedness" of the Company means
(a) the Credit Agreement and (b) any other Senior
Indebtedness of the Company that, at the date of determination, has
an aggregate principal amount outstanding of, or under which, at
the date of determination, the holders thereof are committed to
lend up to, at least $25,000,000 and is specifically designated by
the Company in the instrument evidencing or governing such Senior
Indebtedness as "Designated Senior Indebtedness" for purposes of
this Indenture.
"Determination Date" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.06(k).
"Event of Default" means any event specified in
Section 6.01 as an Event of Default.
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as
in effect from time to time.
"Ex-Dividend Time" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.01(b).
"Expiration Time" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.06(f).
"Fair Market Value" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.06(g)(ii).
"Fundamental Change" means the occurrence of any transaction or
event (whether by means of an exchange offer, liquidation, tender
offer, consolidation, merger, combination, reclassification,
recapitalization or otherwise) in connection with which all or
substantially all of the Common Stock shall be exchanged for,
converted into, acquired for or constitutes solely the right to
receive, consideration which is not all or substantially all common
stock, depositary
5
receipts, ordinary shares or other certificates
representing common equity interests that are (or, upon
consummation of or immediately following such transaction or event,
will be) listed on a United States national securities exchange or
approved (or, upon consummation of or immediately following such
transaction or event, will be approved) for quotation on any United
States system of automated dissemination of quotations of
securities prices.
"Global Note" has the meaning specified in
Section 2.02.
"Indebtedness" means, with respect to any Person on any date of
determination, without duplication, the principal or face amount of
(i) all obligations for borrowed money, (ii) all
obligations evidenced by notes, bonds or other similar instruments,
(iii) all obligations in respect of letters of credit or
bankers’ acceptances or similar instruments (or reimbursement
obligations with respect thereto), (iv) all obligations to pay
the deferred purchase price of property or services, except any
such balance that constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable,
(v) all obligations as lessee which are capitalized in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
(vi) all obligations in respect of interest rate or other
swap, cap, floor or collar agreements or hedge agreements, forward
contracts or other similar instruments or agreements or foreign
currency hedge, exchange, purchase or similar instruments or
agreements, and (vii) all Indebtedness of others guaranteed by
such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or for which such Person or
any of its Subsidiaries is legally responsible or liable (whether
by agreement to purchase indebtedness of, or to supply funds or to
invest in, others). obligations, contingent or otherwise, with
respect to an interest rate or other swap, cap, floor or collar
agreement or hedge agreement, forward contract or other similar
instrument or agreement or foreign currency hedge, exchange,
purchase or similar instrument or agreement.
"Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed or, if
amended or supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or
supplemented.
"Initial Holders" means each of the parties that have executed
the Company’s form of Exchange Agreement dated as of
December 16, 2008 (each an "Initial Holder").
"Interest" means, when used with reference to the Notes, any
interest payable under the terms of the Notes, including Defaulted
Interest and Additional Interest, if any, payable under the terms
of the Registration Rights Agreement.
"Market Disruption Event" means (i) a failure by the
primary United States national securities exchange or market on
which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading to open for
trading during its regular trading session or (ii) the
occurrence or existence prior to 1:00 p.m. on any Scheduled Trading
Day for the Common Stock for an aggregate one half hour period of
any suspension or limitation imposed on trading (by reason of
movements in price exceeding limits permitted by the stock exchange
or otherwise) in the Common Stock or in any options, contracts or
future contracts relating to the Common Stock.
"Measurement Period" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.01(a).
"Note" or "Notes" means any Note or Notes, as the case may be,
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, including any
Global Note.
6
"Noteholder" or "holder" as applied to any Note,
or other similar terms (but excluding the term "Beneficial
Holder"), means any Person in whose name at the time a particular
Note is registered on the Note Registrar’s books.
"Note Register" has the meaning specified in
Section 2.05.
"Note Registrar" has the meaning specified in
Section 2.05.
"Observation Period" with respect to any Note tendered for
conversion means the 20 consecutive Trading Days beginning on, and
including, the second Scheduled Trading Day following the related
Conversion Date.
"Officer" means, with respect to the Company, its Chairman of
the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or any Vice
President (whether or not designated by a number or numbers or word
or words added before or after the title "Vice President") and the
Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer, or the Secretary or Assistant
Secretary of the Company.
"Officer’s Certificate," when used with respect to the
Company, means a certificate signed by an Officer thereof.
"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel who may
be external or in-house counsel for the Company, reasonably
acceptable to the Trustee.
"Outstanding," when used with reference to Notes and subject to
the provisions of Section 8.04, means, as of any particular
time, all Notes authenticated and delivered by the Trustee under
this Indenture, except:
(a) Notes theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to
the Trustee for cancellation;
(b) Notes, or portions thereof, (i) for the redemption of
which monies in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in
trust with the Trustee or with any paying agent (other than the
Company) or (ii) which shall have been otherwise discharged in
accordance with Article 12;
(c) Notes in lieu of which, or in substitution for which, other
Notes shall have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to the
terms of Section 2.06; and
(d) Notes converted pursuant to Article 14 and Notes deemed not
outstanding pursuant to Article 3.
"Payment Blockage Notice" has the meaning specified in
Section 15.03(a).
"Permitted Junior Securities" means (i) equity interests in
the Company or (ii) debt securities that are subordinated to
all Senior Indebtedness and any debt securities issued in exchange
for Senior Indebtedness to the same extent as, or to a greater
extent than, the Notes are subordinated to Senior Indebtedness
under this Indenture.
7
"Person" means a corporation, an association, a
partnership, a limited liability company, an individual, a joint
venture, a joint stock company, a trust, an unincorporated
organization or a government or an agency or a political
subdivision thereof.
"Portal Market" means The PORTAL Market operated by The NASDAQ
OMX Group, Inc. or any successor thereto.
"Predecessor Note" of any particular Note means every previous
Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced
by such particular Note, and, for the purposes of this definition,
any Note authenticated and delivered under Section 2.06 in
exchange for a mutilated Note or in lieu of a lost, destroyed or
stolen Note shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the
mutilated lost, destroyed or stolen Note that it replaces.
"Purchased Shares" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.06(f)(i).
"Record Date" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.06(g)(iii).
"Reference Property" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.07.
"Registration Rights Agreement" means the Registration Rights
Agreement, dated as of December
, 2008,
between the Company and the Initial Holders, as amended from time
to time in accordance with its terms.
"Repurchase Date" has the meaning specified in
Section 3.06.
"Repurchase Notice" has the meaning specified in
Section 3.06.
"Responsible Officer" shall mean, when used with respect to the
Trustee, any officer within the corporate trust department of the
Trustee with direct responsibility for the administration of this
Indenture, and also means, with respect to a particular corporate
trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred
because of such person’s knowledge or any familiarity with
the particular subject.
"Restricted Securities" has the meaning specified in
Section 2.05(c).
"Rule 144A" means Rule 144A as promulgated under the Securities
Act.
"Scheduled Trading Day" means a day that is scheduled to be a
Trading Day.
"Securities" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.06(d).
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as in effect
from time to time.
"Senior Indebtedness" means (i) all Indebtedness of the
Company outstanding under the Credit Agreement, including interest,
fees, expenses, amounts payable under reimbursement obligations in
connection with letters of credit and interest accruing after, or
which would accrue but for the filing of a petition initiating any
proceeding pursuant to Bankruptcy Law at the rate
8
specified in the Credit Agreement, whether or not
a claim for such interest would be allowed) and (ii) any other
Indebtedness of the Company, whether outstanding on the date of the
Indenture or thereafter created, incurred, assumed, guaranteed or
in effect guaranteed by the Company (including all deferrals,
renewals, extensions or refundings of, or amendments, modifications
or supplements to the foregoing); provided , however,
that Senior Indebtedness does not include: (a) Indebtedness
evidenced by the Notes; (b) Indebtedness evidenced by the
2 7 / 8 % Convertible
Notes; (c) Indebtedness evidenced by the 2.50% Convertible
Notes; (d) Indebtedness of the Company to any Subsidiary of
the Company, except to the extent such Indebtedness is pledged by
such Subsidiary as security for any Senior Indebtedness of such
Subsidiary; (e) any liability for federal, state, foreign,
local or other taxes owed or owing by the Company;
(f) accounts payable or other liabilities of the Company to
trade creditors arising in the ordinary course of business, and
(g) any Indebtedness in which the instrument creating or
evidencing the same or the assumption or guarantee thereof
expressly provides that such Indebtedness is pari
passu with, or is subordinated to, the Notes.
"Senior Subordinated Indebtedness" of the Company means the
Notes and any other Indebtedness of the Company that specifically
provides that such Indebtedness is to rank pari passu
with the Notes in right of payment and is not subordinated by its
terms in right of payment to any Indebtedness or other obligation
of the Company which is not Senior Indebtedness.
"Significant Subsidiary" means, as of any date of determination,
a Subsidiary of the Company that would constitute a "significant
subsidiary" as such term is defined under Rule 1-02(w) of
Regulation S-X of the Commission as in effect on the date of this
Indenture.
"Subordinated Indebtedness" means any Indebtedness of the
Company (whether outstanding on the date of this Indenture or
thereafter Incurred) that is subordinate or junior in right of
payment to the Notes pursuant to a written agreement.
"Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, (i) any
corporation, association or other business entity of which more
than 50% of the total voting power of shares of capital stock or
other equity interest entitled (without regard to the occurrence of
any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or
trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or
indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other subsidiaries
of that Person (or a combination thereof) and (ii) any
partnership (a) the sole general partner or managing general
partner of which is such Person or a subsidiary of such Person or
(b) the only general partners of which are such Person or of
one or more subsidiaries of such Person (or any combination
thereof).
"Termination of Trading" will be deemed to have occurred if the
Common Stock (or other common stock, depositary receipts, ordinary
shares or other certificates representing common equity interests
into which the Notes are then convertible) is not listed for
trading on a United States national securities exchange.
"Trading Day" means a day on which (i) there is no Market
Disruption Event and (ii) trading in securities generally
occurs on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Common Stock is
not then listed on the New York Stock Exchange, on the principal
other United States national or regional securities exchange on
which the Common Stock is then listed or, if the
9
Common Stock is not then listed on a United
States national or regional securities exchange, on the principal
other market on which the Common Stock is then traded. If the
Common Stock (or other security for which a Daily VWAP must be
determined) is not so listed or quoted, "Trading Day" means a
Business Day.
"Trading Price" means, on any date, the average of the secondary
market bid quotations per $1,000 principal amount of Notes obtained
by the Trustee for $10,000,000 principal amount of Notes at
approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on such date from
three independent nationally recognized securities dealers selected
by the Company; provided that if at least three such bids
cannot reasonably be obtained by the Trustee, but two bids are
obtained, then the average of the two such bids shall be used, and
if only one such bid can reasonably be obtained by the Trustee,
that one bid shall be used ; provided further that if the
Trustee cannot reasonably obtain at least one bid for $10,000,000
principal amount of Notes from a nationally recognized securities
dealer, then the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes
on such date shall be deemed to be less than 98% of the product of
(a) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon
conversion of $1,000 principal amount of Notes and (b) the
Closing Sale Price on such date.
"Trigger Event" has the meaning specified in
Section 14.06(d).
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended, as it was in force at the date of this Indenture, except
as provided in Sections 10.03 and 14.07; provided that if
the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after the date hereof,
the term "Trust Indenture Act" shall mean, to the extent required
by such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so
amended.
"Trustee" means Well Fargo Bank, National Association, and its
successors and any corporation resulting from or surviving any
consolidation or merger to which it or its successors may be a
party and any successor trustee at the time serving as successor
trustee hereunder.
ARTICLE 2
ISSUE, DESCRIPTION, EXECUTION, REGISTRATION
AND EXCHANGE OF NOTES
Section 2.01 Designation Amount and Issue of Notes .
The Notes shall be designated as "16% Convertible Senior
Subordinated Notes due 2016." Notes not to exceed the aggregate
principal amount of $64,000,000 (except pursuant to Sections 2.05,
2.06, 3.03, 3.05, 3.06, 3.10 and 15.02 hereof) upon the execution
of this Indenture, or from time to time thereafter, may be executed
by the Company and delivered to the Trustee for authentication, and
the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver said Notes to
or upon the written order of the Company, signed by an Officer,
without any further action by the Company hereunder.
Section 2.02 Form of Notes . The Notes and the
Trustee’s certificate of authentication to be borne by such
Notes shall be substantially in the form set forth in
Exhibit A. The terms and provisions contained in the form of
Note attached as Exhibit A hereto shall constitute, and are
hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and, to the extent
applicable, the Company and
10
the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of
this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to
be bound thereby.
Any of the Notes may have such letters, numbers or other marks
of identification and such notations, legends, endorsements or
changes as the officers executing the same may approve (execution
thereof to be conclusive evidence of such approval) and as are not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, or as may be
required by the Custodian, the Depositary or by The NASDAQ OMX
Group, Inc. in order for the Notes to be tradable on The Portal
Market or as may be required for the Notes to be tradable on any
other market developed for trading of securities pursuant to Rule
144A or as may be required to comply with any applicable law or
with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule
or regulation of any securities exchange or automated quotation
system on which the Notes may be listed, or to conform to usage, or
to indicate any special limitations or restrictions to which any
particular Notes are subject.
So long as the Notes are eligible for book-entry settlement with
the Depositary, or unless otherwise required by law, or otherwise
contemplated by Section 2.05(a), all of the Notes will be
represented by one or more Notes in global form registered in the
name of the Depositary or the nominee of the Depositary (a "Global
Note"). The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in any
such Global Note shall be effected through the Depositary in
accordance with this Indenture and the applicable procedures of the
Depositary. Except as provided in Section 2.05(a), beneficial
owners of a Global Note shall not be entitled to have certificates
registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to
receive physical delivery of certificates in definitive form and
will not be considered holders of such Global Note.
Any Global Note shall represent such of the outstanding Notes as
shall be specified therein and shall provide that it shall
represent the aggregate amount of outstanding Notes from time to
time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of outstanding
Notes represented thereby may from time to time be increased or
reduced to reflect redemptions, repurchases, conversions, transfers
or exchanges permitted hereby. Any endorsement of a Global Note to
reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the amount of
outstanding Notes represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee
or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, in such manner
and upon instructions given by the holder of such Notes in
accordance with this Indenture. Payment of principal of and
Interest on any Global Note shall be made to the holder of such
Note.
Section 2.03 Date and Denomination of Notes; Payments of
Interest . The Notes shall be issuable in registered form
without coupons in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and
integral multiples thereof. Each Note shall be dated the date of
its authentication and shall bear Interest from the date specified
on the face of the form of Note attached as Exhibit A hereto.
Interest on the Notes shall be computed on the basis of a three
hundred sixty (360)-day year comprised of twelve (12) thirty
(30)-day months.
The Person in whose name any Note (or its Predecessor Note) is
registered on the Note Register at the close of business on any
record date with respect to any interest payment date shall be
entitled to receive the Interest payable on such interest payment
date, except that the Interest payable upon redemption or
repurchase will be payable to the Person to whom principal
11
is payable pursuant to such redemption or
repurchase (unless the redemption date or the repurchase date, as
the case may be, falls after a record date and on or prior to the
corresponding interest payment date, in which case accrued and
unpaid Interest to, but excluding, such redemption date or
repurchase date shall be payable on such interest payment date to
the holders of such Notes registered as such on the applicable
record date).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Note (or portion thereof)
is converted during the period after a record date for the payment
of Interest to, but excluding, the next succeeding interest payment
date and such Note (or portion thereof) has been called or tendered
for redemption on a redemption date which occurs during such
period, the Company shall not be required to pay interest on such
interest payment date in respect of any such Note (or portion
thereof). Interest shall be payable at the office of the Company
maintained by the Company for such purposes, which shall initially
be an office or agency of the Trustee. The Company shall pay
Interest (i) on any Notes in certificated form by
(x) check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto
as it appears in the Note Register (or upon written notice, by wire
transfer in immediately available funds, if such Person is entitled
to Interest on aggregate principal in excess of $2 million) or
(y) by transfer to an account maintained by such person in the
United States or (ii) on any Global Note by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to the account of the Depositary or its
nominee. The term "record date" with respect to any interest
payment date shall mean the May 15 or November 15
preceding the applicable June 1 or December 1 interest
payment date, respectively.
Any Interest on any Note which is payable, but is not punctually
paid or duly provided for, on any June 1 or December 1
(herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be
payable to the Noteholder on the relevant record date by virtue of
his having been such Noteholder, and such Defaulted Interest shall
be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided
in clause 1 or 2 below:
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(1)
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The Company may elect to make
payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the
Notes (or their respective Predecessor Notes) are registered at the
close of business on a special record date for the payment of such
Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner.
The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of
Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of
the proposed payment (which shall be not less than twenty-five
(25) days after the receipt by the Trustee of such notice,
unless the Trustee shall consent to an earlier date), and at the
same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of
money equal to the aggregate amount to be paid in respect of such
Defaulted Interest, such money when deposited to be held in trust
for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest
as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Company shall fix a
special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest
which shall be not more than fifteen (15) days and not less
than ten (10) days prior to the date of the proposed payment,
and not less than ten (10) days after the receipt by the
Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Company shall
promptly notify the Trustee of such special record date and, the
Trustee, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause
notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the
special record date therefor to be sent to each holder
at
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12
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such holder’s address as it
appears in the Note Register, not less than ten (10) days
prior to such special record date. Notice of the proposed payment
of such Defaulted Interest and the special record date therefor
having been so sent, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the
Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective Predecessor
Notes) are registered at the close of business on such special
record date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the
following clause (2) of this Section 2.03.
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(2)
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The Company may make payment of any
Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with
the requirements of any securities exchange or automated quotation
system on which the Notes may be listed or designated for issuance,
and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange or
automated quotation system, if, after notice given by the Company
to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause,
such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the
Trustee.
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Section 2.04 Execution of Notes . The
Notes shall be signed in the name and on behalf of the Company by
the manual or facsimile signature of its Chairman of the Board,
Chief Executive Officer, President or any Vice President (whether
or not designated by a number or numbers or word or words added
before or after the title "Vice President") and attested by the
manual or facsimile signature of its Secretary or any of its
Assistant Secretaries or its Treasurer or any of its Assistant
Treasurers (which may be printed, engraved or otherwise reproduced
thereon, by facsimile or otherwise).
Notes bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals
who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind
the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them
have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and
delivery of such Notes or did not hold such offices at the date of
such Notes.
Only such Notes as shall bear thereon a certificate of
authentication substantially in the form set forth on the form of
Note attached as Exhibit A hereto, manually executed by the
Trustee (or an authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee as
provided by Section 16.12), shall be entitled to the benefits
of this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. Such
certificate by the Trustee (or such an authenticating agent) upon
any Note executed by the Company shall be conclusive evidence that
the Note so authenticated has been duly authenticated and delivered
hereunder and that the holder is entitled to the benefits of this
Indenture.
Section 2.05 Exchange and Registration of Transfer of
Notes; Restrictions on Transfer .
(a) The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust
Office a register (the register maintained in such office and in
any other office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to
Section 4.02 being herein sometimes collectively referred to
as the "Note Register") in which, subject to such reasonable
regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the
registration of Notes and of transfers of Notes. The Trustee is
hereby appointed "Note Registrar" for the purpose of registering
Notes and transfers of Notes as herein provided. The Company may
appoint one or more co-registrars in accordance with
Section 4.02.
13
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of
any Note to the Note Registrar or any co-registrar, and
satisfaction of the requirements for such transfer set forth in
this Section 2.05, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated
transferee or transferees, one or more new Notes of any authorized
denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and bearing
such restrictive legends as may be required by this
Indenture.
Notes may be exchanged for other Notes of any authorized
denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon
surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at any such office or agency
maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 4.02. Whenever
any Notes are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Notes
which the Noteholder making the exchange is entitled to receive
bearing registration numbers not contemporaneously outstanding.
All Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange
of Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing
the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this
Indenture, as the Notes surrendered upon such registration of
transfer or exchange.
All Notes presented or surrendered for registration of transfer
or for exchange, redemption, repurchase or conversion shall (if so
required by the Company or the Note Registrar) be duly endorsed, or
be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer
in form satisfactory to the Company, and the Notes shall be duly
executed by the Noteholder thereof or his attorney duly authorized
in writing.
No service charge shall be made to any holder for any
registration of, transfer or exchange of Notes, but the Company may
require payment by the holder of a sum sufficient to cover any tax,
assessment or other governmental charge that may be imposed in
connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of
Notes.
Neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any Note Registrar shall
be required to exchange or register a transfer of (a) any
Notes for a period of fifteen (15) days next preceding any
selection of Notes to be redeemed, (b) any Notes or portions
thereof called for redemption pursuant to Section 3.02,
(c) any Notes or portions thereof surrendered for conversion
pursuant to Article 14, (d) any Notes or portions thereof
tendered for repurchase (and not withdrawn) pursuant to
Section 3.05 or (e) any Notes or portions thereof
tendered for repurchase (and not withdrawn) pursuant to
Section 3.06.
(b) The following provisions shall apply only to Global
Notes:
(i) Each Global Note authenticated under this Indenture shall be
registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee thereof and
delivered to such Depositary or a nominee thereof or Custodian
therefor, and each such Global Note shall constitute a single Note
for all purposes of this Indenture.
(ii) Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, no
Global Note may be exchanged in whole or in part for Notes
registered, and no transfer of a Global Note in whole or in part
may be registered, in the name of any Person other than the
Depositary or a nominee thereof, unless (A) the Depositary
(i) has notified the Company
14
that it is unwilling or unable to continue as
Depositary for such Global Note and a successor depositary has not
been appointed by the Company within ninety (90) days or
(ii) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the
Exchange Act and a successor depositary has not been appointed by
the Company within ninety days, (B) an Event of Default has
occurred and the maturity of the Notes shall have been accelerated
in accordance with Section 6.01 and any Noteholder shall have
given written notice to the Company requesting the issuance of
definitive Notes or (C) the Company, in its sole discretion,
notifies the Trustee in writing that it no longer wishes to have
all the Notes represented by Global Notes. Any Global Note
exchanged pursuant to clause (A) or (B) above shall be so
exchanged in whole and not in part and any Global Note exchanged
pursuant to clause (C) above may be exchanged in whole or from
time to time in part as directed by the Company. Any Note issued in
exchange for a Global Note or any portion thereof shall be a Global
Note; provided that any such Note so issued that is
registered in the name of a Person other than the Depositary or a
nominee thereof shall not be a Global Note.
(iii) Securities issued in exchange for a Global Note or any
portion thereof pursuant to clause (ii) above shall be issued
in definitive, fully registered form, without interest coupons,
shall have an aggregate principal amount equal to that of such
Global Note or portion thereof to be so exchanged, shall be
registered in such names and be in such authorized denominations as
the Depositary shall designate and shall bear any legends required
hereunder. Any Global Note to be exchanged in whole shall be
surrendered by the Depositary to the Trustee, as Note Registrar.
With regard to any Global Note to be exchanged in part, either such
Global Note shall be so surrendered for exchange or, if the Trustee
is acting as Custodian for the Depositary or its nominee with
respect to such Global Note, the principal amount thereof shall be
reduced, by an amount equal to the portion thereof to be so
exchanged, by means of an appropriate adjustment made on the
records of the Trustee. Upon any such surrender or adjustment, the
Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery the Note
issuable on such exchange to or upon the written order of the
Depositary or an authorized representative thereof.
(iv) In the event of the occurrence of any of the events
specified in clause (ii) above, the Company will promptly make
available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of certificated Notes
in definitive, fully registered form, without interest coupons.
(v) Neither any members of, or participants in, the Depositary
("Agent Members") nor any other Persons on whose behalf Agent
Members may act shall have any rights under this Indenture with
respect to any Global Note registered in the name of the Depositary
or any nominee thereof, and the Depositary or such nominee, as the
case may be, may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any
agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner and
holder of such Global Note for all purposes whatsoever.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the
Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee
from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other
authorization furnished by the Depositary or such nominee, as the
case may be, or impair, as among the Depositary, its Agent Members
and any other Person on whose behalf an Agent Member may act, the
operation of customary practices of such Persons governing the
exercise of the rights of a holder of any Note. `
15
(vi) At such time as all interests in a Global
Note have been redeemed, repurchased, converted, canceled or
exchanged for Notes in certificated form, such Global Note shall,
upon receipt thereof, be canceled by the Trustee in accordance with
standing procedures and instructions existing between the
Depositary and the Custodian. At any time prior to such
cancellation, if any interest in a Global Note is redeemed,
repurchased, converted, canceled or exchanged for Notes in
certificated form, the principal amount of such Global Note shall,
in accordance with the standing procedures and instructions
existing between the Depositary and the Custodian, be appropriately
reduced, and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note, by
the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, to
reflect such reduction.
(c) Every Note that bears or is required under this
Section 2.05(c) to bear the legend set forth in this
Section 2.05(c) (together with any Common Stock issued upon
conversion of the Notes and required to bear the legend set forth
in Section 2.05(d), collectively, the "Restricted Securities")
shall be subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth in this
Section 2.05(c) (including those set forth in the legend
below) unless such restrictions on transfer shall be waived by
written consent of the Company, and the holder of each such
Restricted Security, by such Noteholder’s acceptance thereof,
agrees to be bound by all such restrictions on transfer. As used in
this Section 2.05(c), the term "transfer" encompasses any
sale, pledge, loan, transfer or other disposition whatsoever of any
Restricted Security or any interest therein.
Until the expiration of the holding period applicable to sales
thereof under Rule 144(b)(1) under the Securities Act (or any
successor provision), any certificate evidencing such Note (and all
securities issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof,
other than Common Stock, if any, issued upon conversion thereof,
which shall bear the legend set forth in Section 2.05(d), if
applicable) shall bear a legend in substantially the following
form, unless such Note has been sold pursuant to a registration
statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act
(and which continues to be effective at the time of such transfer)
or pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any similar
provision then in force, or unless otherwise agreed by the Company
in writing, with written notice thereof to the Trustee:
THE NOTE EVIDENCED HEREBY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES
ACT"), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE
OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE. BY
ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER (1) REPRESENTS THAT IT IS A
"QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT) (OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISIONS); (2) AGREES THAT
IT WILL NOT, PRIOR TO EXPIRATION OF THE HOLDING PERIOD APPLICABLE
TO SALES OF THE NOTE EVIDENCED HEREBY UNDER RULE 144(b)(1) UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION), RESELL OR
OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS NOTE OR THE COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON
CONVERSION OF THIS NOTE EXCEPT (A) TO HEADWATERS INCORPORATED
OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) TO A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL
BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT,
16
(C) PURSUANT TO THE EXEMPTION FROM
REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (IF
AVAILABLE), OR (D) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH
HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (AND WHICH
CONTINUES TO BE EFFECTIVE AT THE TIME OF SUCH TRANSFER);
(3) PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER PURSUANT TO
CLAUSE 2(D) ABOVE), IT WILL FURNISH TO WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, AS TRUSTEE (OR A SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE, AS APPLICABLE),
SUCH CERTIFICATIONS, LEGAL OPINIONS OR OTHER INFORMATION AS THE
TRUSTEE MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS
BEING MADE PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT
SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT;
AND (4) AGREES THAT IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM
THIS NOTE IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF
THIS LEGEND. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE EARLIER OF THE
TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE PURSUANT TO CLAUSE 2(D) ABOVE OR UPON ANY
TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE UNDER RULE 144(b)(1) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT
(OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION). THE INDENTURE CONTAINS A PROVISION
REQUIRING THE TRUSTEE TO REFUSE TO REGISTER ANY TRANSFER OF THIS
NOTE IN VIOLATION OF THE FOREGOING RESTRICTION.
Any Note (or security issued in exchange or substitution
therefor) as to which such restrictions on transfer shall have
expired in accordance with their terms or as to conditions for
removal of the foregoing legend set forth therein have been
satisfied may, upon surrender of such Note for exchange to the Note
Registrar in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 2.05, be exchanged for a new Note or Notes, of like
tenor and aggregate principal amount, which shall not bear the
restrictive legend required by this Section 2.05(c). If the
Restricted Security surrendered for exchange is represented by a
Global Note bearing the legend set forth in this
Section 2.05(c), the principal amount of the legended Global
Note shall be reduced by the appropriate principal amount and the
principal amount of a Global Note without the legend set forth in
this Section 2.05(c) shall be increased by an equal principal
amount. If a Global Note without the legend set forth in this
Section 2.05(c) is not then outstanding, the Company shall
execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver an
unlegended Global Note to the Depositary.
(d) Until the expiration of the holding period applicable to
sales thereof under Rule 144(b)(1) under the Securities Act (or any
successor provision), any stock certificate representing Common
Stock issued upon conversion of any Note shall bear a legend in
substantially the following form, unless such Common Stock has been
sold pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared
effective under the Securities Act (and which continues to be
effective at the time of such transfer) or pursuant to Rule 144
under the Securities Act or any similar provision then in force, or
such Common Stock has been issued upon conversion of Notes that
have been transferred pursuant to a registration statement that has
been declared effective under the Securities Act or pursuant to
Rule 144 under the Securities Act or
17
any similar provision then in force, or unless
otherwise agreed by the Company in writing with written notice
thereof to the transfer agent:
THE COMMON STOCK EVIDENCED HEREBY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER
THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE
"SECURITIES ACT"), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND, ACCORDINGLY,
MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE FOLLOWING
SENTENCE. THE HOLDER HEREOF AGREES THAT UNTIL THE EXPIRATION OF THE
HOLDING PERIOD APPLICABLE TO SALES OF THE COMMON STOCK EVIDENCED
HEREBY UNDER RULE 144(b)(1) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY
SUCCESSOR PROVISION); (1) IT WILL NOT RESELL OR OTHERWISE
TRANSFER THE COMMON STOCK EVIDENCED HEREBY EXCEPT (A) TO
HEADWATERS INCORPORATED OR TO ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) TO A
"QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT) IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A, (C) PURSUANT TO
THE EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT (IF AVAILABLE), OR (D) PURSUANT TO A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT (AND WHICH CONTINUES TO BE EFFECTIVE AT THE TIME OF
SUCH TRANSFER); (2) PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER (OTHER THAN A
TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE 1(D) ABOVE), IT WILL FURNISH TO
AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY, AS TRANSFER AGENT
(OR A SUCCESSOR TRANSFER AGENT, AS APPLICABLE), SUCH
CERTIFICATIONS, LEGAL OPINIONS OR OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH
TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT SUCH TRANSFER
IS BEING MADE PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION
NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES
ACT; AND (3) IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THE COMMON
STOCK EVIDENCED HEREBY IS TRANSFERRED (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER
PURSUANT TO CLAUSE 1(D) ABOVE) A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT
OF THIS LEGEND. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE EARLIER OF THE
TRANSFER OF THE COMMON STOCK EVIDENCED HEREBY PURSUANT TO CLAUSE
1(D) ABOVE OR UPON ANY TRANSFER OF THE COMMON STOCK EVIDENCED
HEREBY AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE HOLDING PERIOD APPLICABLE TO
SALES OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY UNDER RULE 144(b)(1) UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION).
Any such Common Stock as to which such restrictions on transfer
shall have expired in accordance with their terms or as to which
the conditions for removal of the foregoing legend set forth
therein have been satisfied may, upon surrender of the certificates
representing such shares of Common Stock for exchange in accordance
with the procedures of the transfer agent for the
18
Common Stock, be exchanged for a new certificate
or certificates for a like number of shares of Common Stock, which
shall not bear the restrictive legend required by this
Section 2.05(d).
(e) Any Note or Common Stock issued upon the conversion of a
Note that, prior to the expiration of the holding period applicable
to sales thereof under Rule 144(b)(1) under the Securities Act (or
any successor provision), is purchased or owned by the Company or
any Affiliate thereof may not be resold by the Company or such
Affiliate unless registered under the Securities Act or resold
pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the
Securities Act in a transaction which results in such Notes or
Common Stock, as the case may be, no longer being "restricted
securities" (as defined under Rule 144).
(f) The Company and the Trustee shall have no responsibility or
obligation to any Agent Members or any other Person with respect to
the accuracy of the books or records, or the acts or omissions, of
the Depositary or its nominee or of any participant or member
thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in the Notes or
with respect to the delivery to any Agent Member or other Person
(other than the Depositary) of any notice (including any notice of
redemption) or the payment of any amount, under or with respect to
such Notes. All notices and communications to be given to the
Noteholder and all payments to be made to Noteholders under the
Notes shall be given or made only to or upon the order of the
registered Noteholders (which shall be the Depositary or its
nominee in the case of a Global Note). The rights of beneficial
owners in any Global Note shall be exercised only through the
Depositary subject to the customary procedures of the Depositary.
The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon
information furnished by the Depositary with respect to its Agent
Members.
The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor,
determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on
transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with
respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any
transfers between or among Agent Members in any Global Note) other
than to require delivery of such certificates and other
documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do
so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture,
and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to
form with the express requirements hereof.
Section 2.06 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen
Notes . In case any Note shall become mutilated or be
destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company in its discretion may
execute, and upon its written request the Trustee or an
authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee shall authenticate
and make available for delivery, a new Note, bearing a number not
contemporaneously outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the
mutilated Note, or in lieu of and in substitution for the Note so
destroyed, lost or stolen. In every case, the applicant for a
substituted Note shall furnish to the Company, to the Trustee and,
if applicable, to such authenticating agent such security or
indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless
for any loss, liability, cost or expense caused by or connected
with such substitution, and, in every case of destruction, loss or
theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Company, to the
Trustee and, if applicable, to such authenticating agent evidence
to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such
Note and of the ownership thereof.
Following receipt by the Trustee or such authenticating agent,
as the case may be, of satisfactory security or indemnity and
evidence, as described in the preceding paragraph, the
19
Trustee or such authenticating agent may
authenticate any such substituted Note and make available for
delivery such Note. Upon the issuance of any substituted Note, the
Company may require the payment by the holder of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that may
be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses connected
therewith. In case any Note which has matured or is about to mature
or has been called for redemption or has been tendered for
repurchase upon a Designated Event (and not withdrawn) or has been
surrendered for repurchase on a Repurchase Date (and not withdrawn)
or is to be converted into cash and, if applicable, Common Stock
shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company
may, instead of issuing a substitute Note, pay or authorize the
payment of or convert or authorize the conversion of the same
(without surrender thereof except in the case of a mutilated Note),
as the case may be, if the applicant for such payment or conversion
shall furnish to the Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to
such authenticating agent such security or indemnity as may be
required by them to save each of them harmless for any loss,
liability, cost or expense caused by or in connection with such
substitution, and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, the
applicant shall also furnish to the Company, the Trustee and, if
applicable, any paying agent or conversion agent evidence to their
satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Note and of
the ownership thereof.
Every substitute Note issued pursuant to the provisions of this
Section 2.06 by virtue of the fact that any Note is destroyed,
lost or stolen shall constitute an additional contractual
obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or
stolen Note shall be found at any time, and shall be entitled to
all the benefits of (but shall be subject to all the limitations
set forth in) this Indenture equally and proportionately with any
and all other Notes duly issued hereunder. To the extent permitted
by law, all Notes shall be held and owned upon the express
condition that the foregoing provisions are exclusive with respect
to the replacement or payment or conversion or redemption or
repurchase of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes and shall
preclude any and all other rights or remedies notwithstanding any
law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to the contrary with
respect to the replacement or payment or conversion or redemption
or repurchase of negotiable instruments or other securities without
their surrender.
Section 2.07 Temporary Notes . Pending the
preparation of Notes in certificated form, the Company may execute
and the Trustee or an authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee
shall, upon the written request of the Company, authenticate and
deliver temporary Notes (printed or lithographed). Temporary Notes
shall be issuable in any authorized denomination, and substantially
in the form of the Notes in certificated form, but with such
omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for
temporary Notes, all as may be determined by the Company. Every
such temporary Note shall be executed by the Company and
authenticated by the Trustee or such authenticating agent upon the
same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with the
same effect, as the Notes in certificated form. Without
unreasonable delay, the Company will execute and deliver to the
Trustee or such authenticating agent Notes in certificated form and
thereupon any or all temporary Notes may be surrendered in exchange
therefor, at each office or agency maintained by the Company
pursuant to Section 4.02 and the Trustee or such
authenticating agent shall authenticate and make available for
delivery in exchange for such temporary Notes an equal aggregate
principal amount of Notes in certificated form. Such exchange shall
be made by the Company at its own expense and without any charge
therefor. Until so exchanged, the temporary Notes shall in all
respects be entitled to the same
20
benefits and subject to the same limitations
under this Indenture as Notes in certificated form authenticated
and delivered hereunder.
Section 2.08 Cancellation of Notes . All Notes
surrendered for the purpose of payment, redemption, repurchase,
conversion, exchange or registration of transfer shall, if
surrendered to the Company or any paying agent or any Note
Registrar or any conversion agent, be surrendered to the Trustee
and promptly canceled by it, or, if surrendered to the Trustee,
shall be promptly canceled by it, and no Notes shall be issued in
lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions
of this Indenture. The Trustee shall dispose of such canceled Notes
in accordance with its customary procedures. If the Company shall
acquire any of the Notes, such acquisition shall not operate as a
redemption, repurchase or satisfaction of the indebtedness
represented by such Notes unless and until the same are delivered
to the Trustee for cancellation.
Section 2.09 CUSIP Numbers . The Company in issuing
the Notes may use CUSIP numbers (if then generally in use), and, if
so, the Trustee shall use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption or
repurchases as a convenience to Noteholders; provided that
any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the
correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as
contained in any notice of a redemption or a repurchase and that
reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers
printed on the Notes, and any such redemption or repurchase shall
not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The
Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP
numbers.
ARTICLE 3
REDEMPTION AND REPURCHASE OF NOTES
Section 3.01 Redemption of Notes . The Company may
not redeem any Notes prior to June 4, 2012. On or after
June 4, 2012 and prior to maturity, the Notes may be redeemed
at the option of the Company, in whole or in part at any time and
from time to time, upon notice as set forth in Section 3.02,
at a cash redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of
the Notes being redeemed, together with accrued and unpaid
Interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption;
provided that if the redemption date falls after a record
date and on or prior to the corresponding interest payment date,
then accrued and unpaid Interest, if any, to, but excluding, the
date fixed for redemption shall be paid on such interest payment
date to the holders of record of such Notes on the applicable
record date instead of the holders surrendering such Notes for
redemption on such date.
Section 3.02 Notice of Redemption; Selection of
Notes . In case the Company shall desire to exercise the right
to redeem all or, as the case may be, any part of the Notes
pursuant to Section 3.01, it shall fix a date for redemption
and it or, at its written request received by the Trustee not fewer
than forty-five (45) days prior (or such shorter period of
time as may be acceptable to the Trustee) to the date fixed for
redemption, the Trustee in the name of and at the expense of the
Company, shall send or cause to be sent a notice of such redemption
not fewer than twenty (20) nor more than sixty (60) days
prior to the redemption date to each holder of Notes so to be
redeemed as a whole or in part at its last address as the same
appears on the Note Register; provided that if the Company
shall give such notice, it shall also give written notice of the
redemption date to the Trustee. The notice, if sent in the manner
herein provided, shall be
21
conclusively presumed to have been duly given,
whether or not the holder receives such notice. In any case,
failure to give such notice or any defect in the notice to the
holder of any Note designated for redemption as a whole or in part
shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption
of any other Note. Concurrently with the sending of any such notice
of redemption, the Company shall issue a press release announcing
such redemption, the form and content of which press release shall
be determined by the Company in its sole discretion. The failure to
issue any such press release or any defect therein shall not affect
the validity of the redemption notice or any of the proceedings for
the redemption of any Note called for redemption.
Each such notice of redemption shall specify the aggregate
principal amount of Notes to be redeemed, the CUSIP number or
numbers of the Notes being redeemed, the date fixed for redemption
(which shall be a Business Day), the redemption price at which
Notes are to be redeemed, the place or places of payment, that
payment will be made upon presentation and surrender of such Notes,
that Interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid
as specified in said notice, and that on and after said date
Interest thereon or on the portion thereof to be redeemed will
cease to accrue. Such notice shall also state the current
Conversion Rate and the date on which the right to convert such
Notes or portions thereof will expire. If fewer than all the Notes
are to be redeemed, the notice of redemption shall identify the
Notes to be redeemed (including CUSIP numbers, if any). In case any
Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption shall
state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed
and shall state that, on and after the redemption date, upon
surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in principal amount
equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued.
On or prior to the redemption date specified in the notice of
redemption given as provided in this Section 3.02, the Company
will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents
(or, if the Company is acting as its own paying agent, set aside,
segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 4.04) an
amount of money in immediately available funds sufficient to redeem
on the redemption date all the Notes (or portions thereof) so
called for redemption (other than those theretofore surrendered for
conversion) at the appropriate redemption price, together with
accrued Interest to, but excluding, the redemption date;
provided that if such payment is made on the redemption date
it must be received by the Trustee or paying agent, as the case may
be, by 10:00 a.m. New York City time on such date. The Company
shall be entitled to retain any interest, yield or gain on amounts
deposited with the Trustee or any paying agent pursuant to this
Section 3.02 in excess of amounts required hereunder to pay
the redemption price and accrued Interest to, but excluding, the
redemption date. If any Note called for redemption is converted
pursuant hereto prior to such redemption date, any money deposited
with the Trustee or any paying agent or so segregated and held in
trust for the redemption of such Note shall be paid to the Company
upon its written request, or, if then held by the Company, shall be
discharged from such trust. Whenever any Notes are to be redeemed,
the Company will give the Trustee written notice in the form of an
Officer’s Certificate not fewer than forty-five
(45) days (or such shorter period of time as may be acceptable
to the Trustee) prior to the redemption date as to the aggregate
principal amount of Notes to be redeemed.
If less than all of the outstanding Notes are to be redeemed,
the Trustee shall select the Notes or portions thereof of the
Global Note or the Notes in certificated form to be redeemed (in
principal amounts of $1,000 or multiples thereof) by lot, on a pro
rata basis or by another method
22
the Trustee deems fair and appropriate. If any
Note selected for partial redemption is submitted for conversion in
part after such selection, the portion of such Note submitted for
conversion shall be deemed (so far as may be possible) to be the
portion to be selected for redemption. The Notes (or portions
thereof) so selected shall be deemed duly selected for redemption
for all purposes hereof, notwithstanding that any such Note is
submitted for conversion in part before the sending of the notice
of redemption.
Upon any redemption of less than all of the outstanding Notes,
the Company and the Trustee may (but need not), solely for purposes
of determining the pro rata allocation among such Notes as are
unconverted and outstanding at the time of redemption, treat as
outstanding any Notes surrendered for conversion during the period
of fifteen (15) days next preceding the sending of a notice of
redemption and may (but need not) treat as outstanding any Note
authenticated and delivered during such period in exchange for the
unconverted portion of any Note converted in part during such
period.
Section 3.03 Payment of Notes Called for Redemption by
the Company . If notice of redemption has been given as
provided in Section 3.02, the Notes or portion of Notes with
respect to which such notice has been given shall, unless converted
pursuant to the terms hereof, become due and payable on the date
fixed for redemption and at the place or places stated in such
notice at the applicable redemption price, together with Interest
accrued to (but excluding) the redemption date, and on and after
said date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of such
Notes at the redemption price, together with Interest accrued to
said date) Interest on the Notes or portion of Notes so called for
redemption shall cease to accrue and, after the close of business
on the Business Day immediately preceding the redemption date
(unless the Company shall default in the payment of such Notes at
the redemption price, together with Interest accrued to said date)
such Notes shall cease to be convertible and, except as provided in
Section 7.05 and Section 12.04, to be entitled to any
benefit or security under this Indenture, and the holders thereof
shall have no right in respect of such Notes except the right to
receive the redemption price thereof and unpaid Interest to (but
excluding) the redemption date. On presentation and surrender of
such Notes at a place of payment in said notice specified, the said
Notes or the specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed
by the Company at the applicable redemption price, together with
Interest accrued thereon to, but excluding, the redemption date;
provided that if the redemption date falls after a record
date and on or prior the corresponding interest payment date, then
accrued and unpaid Interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date
fixed for redemption shall be paid on such interest payment date to
the holders of record of such Notes on the applicable record date
instead of the holders surrendering such Notes for redemption on
such date.
Upon presentation of any Note redeemed in part only, the Company
shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available
for delivery to the holder thereof, at the expense of the Company,
a new Note or Notes, of authorized denominations, in principal
amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Notes so
presented.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trustee shall not redeem any
Notes or send any notice of redemption during the continuance of a
default in payment of Interest on the Notes. If any Note called for
redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for
redemption, the principal shall, until paid or duly provided for,
bear interest from the redemption date at a rate
23
equal to 1% per annum plus the rate borne by
the Note and such Note shall remain convertible until the principal
and Interest shall have been paid or duly provided for.
Section 3.04 Conversion Arrangement on Call for
Redemption . In connection with any redemption of Notes, the
Company may arrange for the purchase and conversion of any Notes by
an agreement with one or more investment banks or other purchasers
to purchase such Notes by paying to the Trustee in trust for the
Noteholders, on or before the date fixed for redemption, an amount
not less than the applicable redemption price, together with
Interest accrued to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption,
of such Notes. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
in this Article 3, the obligation of the Company to pay the
redemption price of such Notes, together with Interest accrued to,
but excluding, the date fixed for redemption, shall be deemed to be
satisfied and discharged to the extent such amount is so paid by
such purchasers. If such an agreement is entered into, a copy of
which will be filed with the Trustee prior to the date fixed for
redemption, any Notes not duly surrendered for conversion by the
holders thereof may, at the option of the Company, be deemed, to
the fullest extent permitted by law, acquired by such purchasers
from such holders and (notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in Article 15) surrendered by such purchasers for
conversion, all as of immediately prior to the close of business on
the date fixed for redemption (and the right to convert any such
Notes shall be extended through such time), subject to payment of
the above amount as aforesaid. At the direction of the Company, the
Trustee shall hold and dispose of any such amount paid to it in the
same manner as it would monies deposited with it by the Company for
the redemption of Notes. Without the Trustee’s prior written
consent, no arrangement between the Company and such purchasers for
the purchase and conversion of any Notes shall increase or
otherwise affect any of the powers, duties, responsibilities or
obligations of the Trustee as set forth in this Indenture.
Section 3.05 Repurchase at Option of Holders upon a
Designated Event .
(a) If there shall occur a Designated Event at any time prior to
maturity of the Notes, then each Noteholder shall have the right,
at such holder’s option, to require the Company to repurchase
all of such holder’s Notes, or any portion thereof that is an
integral multiple of $1,000 principal amount, on the date (the
"Designated Event Repurchase Date") specified by the Company that
is thirty (30) days after the date of the Designated Event
Notice (as defined in Section 3.05(b)) of such Designated
Event at a cash repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal
amount thereof, together with accrued Interest, if any, to, but
excluding, the Designated Event Repurchase Date; provided
that if such Designated Event Repurchase Date falls after a record
date and on or prior to the corresponding interest payment date,
then accrued and unpaid Interest, if any, to, but excluding the
Designated Event Repurchase Date shall be paid on such interest
payment date to the holders of record of the Notes on the
applicable record date instead of the holders surrendering the
Notes for repurchase on such date. Repurchases of Notes under this
Section 3.05 shall be made, at the option of the holder
thereof, upon:
(i) delivery to the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by
the Company) by a holder of a duly completed notice (the
"Designated Event Repurchase Notice") in the form set forth on the
reverse of the Note prior to the close of business on the
Designated Event Expiration Time; and
24
(ii) delivery or book-entry transfer of the Notes
to the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company) at
any time after delivery of the Designated Event Repurchase Notice
(together with all necessary endorsements) at the Corporate Trust
Office of the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the
Company) as provided in Section 4.02, such delivery being a
condition to receipt by the holder of the repurchase price
therefor; provided that such repurchase price shall be so
paid pursuant to this Section 3.05 only if the Note so
delivered to the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the
Company) shall conform in all respects to the description thereof
in the related Designated Event Repurchase Notice.
The Company shall purchase from the holder thereof, pursuant to
this Section 3.05, a portion of a Note, only if the principal
amount of such portion is $1,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000.
Provisions of this Indenture that apply to the purchase of all of a
Note also apply to the purchase of such portion of such Note.
Any purchase by the Company contemplated pursuant to the
provisions of this Section 3.05 shall be consummated by the
delivery of the consideration to be received by the holder promptly
following the later of the Designated Event Repurchase Date and the
time of the book-entry transfer or delivery of the Note.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any holder
delivering to the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the
Company) the Designated Event Repurchase Notice contemplated by
this Section 3.05 shall have the right to withdraw such
Designated Event Repurchase Notice at any time prior to the close
of business on the Designated Event Expiration Time by delivery of
a written notice of withdrawal to the Trustee (or other paying
agent appointed by the Company) in accordance with
Section 3.05(c) below.
The Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company)
shall promptly notify the Company of the receipt by it of any
Designated Event Repurchase Notice or written notice of withdrawal
thereof.
(b) On or before the fifteenth day after the occurrence of a
Designated Event, the Company or at its written request (which must
be received by the Trustee at least five (5) Business Days
prior to the date the Trustee is requested to give notice as
described below, unless the Trustee shall agree in writing to a
shorter period), the Trustee, in the name of and at the expense of
the Company, shall send or cause to be sent to all holders of
record on the date of the Designated Event a notice (the
"Designated Event Notice") of the occurrence of such Designated
Event and of the repurchase right at the option of the holders
arising as a result thereof. Such notice shall be sent in the
manner and with the effect set forth in the first paragraph of
Section 3.02 (without regard for the time limits set forth
therein). If the Company shall give such notice, the Company shall
also deliver a copy of the Designated Event Notice to the Trustee
at such time as it is sent to Noteholders. Concurrently with the
sending of any Designated Event Notice, the Company shall issue a
press release announcing such Designated Event referred to in the
Designated Event Notice, the form and content of which press
release shall be determined by the Company in its sole discretion.
The failure to issue any such press release or any defect therein
shall not affect the validity of the Designated Event Notice or
any
25
proceedings for the repurchase of any Note which
any Noteholder may elect to have the Company repurchase as provided
in this Section 3.05.
Each Designated Event Notice shall specify the circumstances
constituting the Designated Event, the Designated Event Repurchase
Date, the price at which the Company shall be obligated to
repurchase Notes, that the holder must exercise the repurchase
right on or prior to the close of business on the Business Day
immediately preceding the Designated Event Repurchase Date (the
"Designated Event Expiration Time"), that the holder shall have the
right to withdraw any Notes surrendered prior to the Designated
Event Expiration Time, a description of the procedure which a
Noteholder must follow to exercise such repurchase right and to
withdraw any surrendered Notes, the place or places where the
holder is to surrender such holder’s Notes, the amount of
Interest accrued on each Note to the Designated Event Repurchase
Date and the CUSIP number or numbers of the Notes (if then
generally in use) and include a form of Designated Event Repurchase
Notice.
No failure of the Company to give the foregoing notices and no
defect therein shall limit the Noteholders’ repurchase rights
or affect the validity of the proceedings for the repurchase of the
Notes pursuant to this Section 3.05.
(c) A Designated Event Repurchase Notice may be withdrawn by
means of a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the office of
the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company) in
accordance with the Designated Event Repurchase Notice at any time
prior to the Designated Event Expiration Time, specifying:
(i) the certificate number, if any, of the Note in respect of
which such notice of withdrawal is being submitted, or the
appropriate Depositary information if the Note in respect of which
such notice of withdrawal is being submitted is represented by a
Global Note,
(ii) the principal amount of the Note with respect to which such
notice of withdrawal is being submitted, and
(iii) the principal amount, if any, of such Note which remains
subject to the original Designated Event Repurchase Notice and
which has been or will be delivered for purchase by the
Company.
(d) On or prior to the Designated Event Repurchase Date, the
Company will deposit with the Trustee (or other paying agent
appointed by the Company or if the Company is acting as its own
paying agent, set aside, segregate and hold in trust as provided in
Section 4.04) an amount of money sufficient to repurchase on
the Designated Event Repurchase Date all the Notes to be
repurchased on such date at the appropriate repurchase price,
together with accrued Interest to, but excluding, the Designated
Event Repurchase Date; provided that if such payment is made
on the Designated Event Repurchase Date, it must be received by the
Trustee or paying agent, as the case may be, by 10:00 a.m. New York
City time, on such date. Subject to receipt of funds and/or Notes
by the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company),
payment for Notes surrendered for repurchase (and not withdrawn)
prior to the Designated Event Expiration Time will be made promptly
(but in no event more than five (5) Business Days)
26
following the later of (x) the Designated
Event Repurchase Date with respect to such Note ( provided
the holder has satisfied the conditions in Section 3.05) and
(y) the time of delivery of such Note to the Trustee (or other
paying agent appointed by the Company) by the holder thereof in the
manner required by Section 3.05) by mailing checks for the
amount payable to the holders of such Notes entitled thereto as
they shall appear in the Note Register.
If the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company)
holds money sufficient to repurchase on the Designated Event
Repurchase Date all the Notes or portions thereof that are to be
purchased as of the Designated Event Repurchase Date, then on or
after the Designated Event Repurchase Date (i) the Notes will
cease to be outstanding, (ii) Interest on the Notes will cease
to accrue, and (iii) all other rights of the holders of such
Notes will terminate, whether or not book-entry transfer of the
Notes has been made or the Notes have been delivered to the Trustee
or paying agent, other than the right to receive the repurchase
price upon delivery of the Notes.
(e) In the case of a reclassification, change, consolidation,
merger, combination, sale or conveyance to which Section 14.07
applies, in which the Common Stock of the Company is changed or
exchanged as a result into the right to receive stock, securities
or other property or assets (including cash), which includes shares
of Common Stock of the Company or shares of common stock of another
Person that are, or upon issuance will be, traded on a United
States national securities exchange or approved for trading on an
established automated over-the-counter trading market in the United
States and such shares constitute at the time such change or
exchange becomes effective in excess of 50% of the aggregate Fair
Market Value of such stock, securities or other property or assets
(including cash) (as determined by the Company, which determination
shall be conclusive and binding), then the Person formed by such
consolidation or resulting from such merger or which acquires such
assets, as the case may be, shall execute and deliver to the
Trustee a supplemental indenture (accompanied by an Opinion of
Counsel that such supplemental indenture complies with the Trust
Indenture Act as in force at the date of execution of such
supplemental indenture) modifying the provisions of this Indenture
relating to the right of holders of the Notes to cause the Company
to repurchase the Notes following a Designated Event, including
without limitation the applicable provisions of this
Section 3.05 and the definitions of Common Stock and
Designated Event, as appropriate, as determined in good faith by
the Company (which determination shall be conclusive and binding),
to make such provisions apply to such other Person if different
from the Company and the common stock issued by such Person (in
lieu of the Company and the Common Stock of the Company).
(f) The Company will comply with the provisions of Rule 13e-4
and any other tender offer rules under the Exchange Act (including,
without limitation, filing a Schedule TO or other schedule) to the
extent then applicable in connection with the repurchase rights of
the holders of Notes in the event of a Designated Event.
Section 3.06 Repurchase of Notes by the Company at
Option of the Holder . Unless the Company has elected to redeem
all of the Notes in accordance with Section 3.01, Notes shall
be purchased by the Company pursuant to the terms of the Notes at
the option of the holder thereof on June 1, 2012 (the
"Repurchase Date"), for cash, at a repurchase price of 100% of the
principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid Interest to, but
excluding, the Repurchase Date, subject to
27
the provisions of Section 3.07(a);
provided that no Notes may be repurchased by the Company
pursuant to this Section 3.06 if the principal amount of the
Notes has been accelerated and such acceleration has not been
rescinded on or prior to the Repurchase Date. Repurchases of Notes
under this Section 3.06 shall be made, at the option of the
holder thereof, upon:
(a) delivery to the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by
the Company) by a holder of a duly completed notice (the
"Repurchase Notice") in the form set forth on the reverse of the
Note during the period beginning at any time from the opening of
business on the date that is twenty (20) Business Days prior
to the Repurchase Date until the close of business on the date that
is two (2) Business Days prior to the Repurchase Date; and
(b) delivery or book-entry transfer of the Notes to the Trustee
(or other paying agent appointed by the Company) at any time after
delivery of the Repurchase Notice (together with all necessary
endorsements) at the Corporate Trust Office or any other office of
the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company) as
provided in Section 4.02, such delivery being a condition to
receipt by the holder of the repurchase price therefor;
provided that such repurchase price shall be so paid
pursuant to this Section 3.06 only if the Note so delivered to
the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company) shall
conform in all respects to the description thereof in the related
Repurchase Notice.
The Company shall purchase from the holder thereof, pursuant to
this Section 3.06, a portion of a Note, only if the principal
amount of such portion is $1,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000.
Provisions of this Indenture that apply to the purchase of all of a
Note also apply to the purchase of such portion of such Note.
Any purchase by the Company contemplated pursuant to the
provisions of this Section 3.06 shall be consummated by the
delivery of the consideration to be received by the holder promptly
following the later of the Repurchase Date and the time of the
book-entry transfer or delivery of the Note.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any holder
delivering to the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the
Company) a Repurchase Notice contemplated by this Section 3.06
shall have the right to withdraw such Repurchase Notice at any time
prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately
preceding the Repurchase Date by delivery of a written notice of
withdrawal to the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the
Company) in accordance with Section 3.08. The Company is not
obligated under this Section 3.06 to repurchase notes listed
in such written notice of withdrawal.
The Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company)
shall promptly notify the Company of the receipt by it of any
Repurchase Notice or written notice of withdrawal thereof.
Section 3.07 Company Repurchase Notice .
(a) The Notes to be repurchased on any Repurchase Date pursuant
to Section 3.06 will be paid for in cash. Unless the Company
has elected to redeem all of the Notes in accordance with
Section 3.01, at least three (3) Business Days before the
Company Repurchase Notice Date, the Company shall deliver an
Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee specifying:
28
(i) the information required by
Section 3.07(b) in the Company Repurchase Notice,
and
(ii) whether the Company desires the Trustee to give the Company
Repurchase Notice required by Section 3.07(b).
(b) Unless the Company has elected to redeem all of the Notes in
accordance with Section 3.01, in connection with any
repurchase of Notes, the Company shall, no less than twenty
(20) Business Days prior to the Repurchase Date (the "Company
Repurchase Notice Date"), give notice to holders at their addresses
shown in the Note Register setting forth information specified in
this Section 3.07(b) (the "Company Repurchase Notice"). The
Company will also give notice to beneficial owners as required by
applicable law.
The Company Repurchase Notice shall:
(i) state the repurchase price and the Repurchase Date to which
the Company Repurchase Notice relates;
(ii) include a form of Repurchase Notice;
(iii) state the name and address of the Trustee (or other paying
agent appointed by the Company);
(iv) state that Notes must be surrendered to the Trustee (or
other paying agent appointed by the Company) to collect the
repurchase price;
(v) if the Notes are then convertible, state that Notes as to
which a Repurchase Notice has been given may be converted only if
the Repurchase Notice is withdrawn in accordance with the terms of
this Indenture; and
(vi) state the CUSIP number of the Notes.
The Company Repurchase Notice may be given by the Company or, at
the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give such Company
Repurchase Notice in the Company’s name and at the
Company’s expense.
(c) The Company will comply with the provisions of Rule 13e-4
and any other tender offer rules under the Exchange Act (including,
without limitation, filing a Schedule TO or other schedule) to the
extent then applicable in connection with the repurchase rights of
the holders of Notes.
Section 3.08 Effect of Repurchase Notice . Upon
receipt by the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the
Company) of the Repurchase Notice specified in Section 3.06,
the holder of the Note in respect of which such Repurchase Notice
was given shall (unless such Repurchase Notice is validly
withdrawn) thereafter be entitled to receive solely the repurchase
price with respect to such Note. Such repurchase price shall be
paid to such holder, subject to receipt of funds and/or Notes by
the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company),
promptly following the later of (x) the Repurchase Date with
respect to such Note ( provided the
29
holder has satisfied the conditions in
Section 3.06) and (y) the time of delivery of such Note
to the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company) by
the holder thereof in the manner required by Section 3.06.
Notes in respect of which a Repurchase Notice has been given by the
holder thereof may not be converted pursuant to Article 14 hereof
on or after the date of the delivery of such Repurchase Notice
unless such Repurchase Notice has first been validly
withdrawn.
A Repurchase Notice may be withdrawn by means of a written
notice of withdrawal delivered to the office of the Trustee (or
other paying agent appointed by the Company) in accordance with the
Repurchase Notice at any time prior to the close of business on the
Business Day immediately preceding the Repurchase Date,
specifying:
(a) the certificate number, if any, of the Note in respect of
which such notice of withdrawal is being submitted, or the
appropriate Depositary information if the Note in respect of which
such notice of withdrawal is being submitted is represented by a
Global Note,
(b) the principal amount of the Note with respect to which such
notice of withdrawal is being submitted, and
(c) the principal amount, if any, of such Note which remains
subject to the original Repurchase Notice and which has been or
will be delivered for repurchase by the Company.
Section 3.09 Deposit of Repurchase Price .
(a) Prior to 10:00 a.m. (New York City Time) on the Repurchase
Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee (or other paying
agent appointed by the Company; or, if the Company or a Subsidiary
or an Affiliate of either of them is acting as the paying agent,
shall segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 4.04)
an amount of cash (in immediately available funds if deposited on
such Business Day), sufficient to pay the aggregate repurchase
price of all the Notes or portions thereof that are to be purchased
as of the Repurchase Date.
(b) If the Trustee or other paying agent appointed by the
Company, or the Company or a Subsidiary or Affiliate of either of
them, if such entity is acting as the paying agent, holds cash
sufficient to pay the aggregate repurchase price of all the Notes,
or portions thereof that are to be repurchased as of the Repurchase
Date, on or after the Repurchase Date (i) the Notes will cease
to be outstanding, (ii) Interest on the Notes will cease to
accrue, and (iii) all other rights of the holders of such
Notes will terminate, whether or not book-entry transfer of the
Notes has been made or the Notes have been delivered to the Trustee
or paying agent, other than the right to receive the repurchase
price upon delivery of the Notes.
Section 3.10 Notes Repurchased in Part . Upon
presentation of any Note repurchased pursuant to Section 3.05
or 3.06, as the case may be, only in part, the Company shall
execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for
delivery to the holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a
new Note or Notes, of any authorized denomination, in aggregate
principal amount equal to the unrepurchased portion of the Notes
presented.
Section 3.11 Repayment to the Company . The Trustee
(or other paying agent appointed by the Company) shall return to
the Company any cash or money that remains
30
unclaimed as provided in Section 12.04,
together with interest, if any, thereon, held by them for the
payment of the repurchase price pursuant to Section 3.05 or
3.06, as the case may be; provided that to the extent that
the aggregate amount of cash or money deposited by the Company
pursuant to Section 3.05(d) or Section 3.09, as the case
may be, exceeds the aggregate repurchase price of the Notes or
portions thereof which the Company is obligated to purchase as of
the Designated Event Repurchase Date or the Repurchase Date, as the
case may be, then, unless otherwise agreed in writing with the
Company, promptly after the Business Day following the Designated
Event Repurchase Date or the Repurchase Date, as the case may be,
the Trustee shall return any such excess to the Company together
with interest, if any, thereon.
ARTICLE 4
PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
Section 4.01 Payment of Principal and Interest . The
Company covenants and agrees that it will duly and punctually pay
or cause to be paid the principal of (including the redemption
price upon redemption or the repurchase price upon repurchase, in
each case pursuant to Article 3) and Interest, on each of the Notes
at the places, at the respective times and in the manner provided
herein and in the Notes.
Section 4.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency . The
Company will maintain an office or agency where the Notes may be
surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange or for
presentation for payment or for conversion, redemption or
repurchase and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in
respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served. The Company
will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and
any change in the location, of such office or agency not designated
or appointed by the Trustee. If at any time the Company shall fail
to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to
furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations,
surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the
Corporate Trust Office.
The Company may also from time to time designate co-registrars
and one or more offices or agencies where the Notes may be
presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from
time to time rescind such designations. The Company will give
prompt written notice of any such designation or rescission and of
any change in the location of any such other office or agency.
The Company hereby initially designates the Trustee as paying
agent, Note Registrar, Custodian and conversion agent, and the
Corporate Trust Office shall be considered as one such office or
agency of the Company for each of the aforesaid purposes.
Section 4.03 Appointments to Fill Vacancies in
Trustee’s Office . The Company, whenever necessary to
avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of Trustee, will appoint, in
the manner provided in Section 7.10, a Trustee, so that there
shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder.
Section 4.04 Provisions as to Paying Agent .
(a) If the Company shall appoint a paying agent other than the
Trustee, or if the Trustee shall appoint such a paying agent, the
Company will cause such paying agent to execute
31
and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which
such agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions
of this Section 4.04:
(i) that it will hold all sums held by it as such agent for the
payment of the principal of or Interest on the Notes (whether such
sums have been paid to it by the Company or by any other obligor on
the Notes) in trust for the benefit of the holders of the
Notes;
(ii) that it will give the Trustee notice of any failure by the
Company (or by any other obligor on the Notes) to make any payment
of the principal of or Interest on the Notes when the same shall be
due and payable; and
(iii) that at any time during the continuance of an Event of
Default, upon request of the Trustee, it will forthwith pay to the
Trustee all sums so held in trust.
The Company shall, on or before each due date of the principal
or Interest on the Notes, deposit with the paying agent a sum (in
funds which are immediately available on the due date for such
payment) sufficient to pay such principal or Interest, and (unless
such paying agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify
the Trustee of any failure to take such action; provided
that if such deposit is made on the due date, such deposit shall be
received by the paying agent by 10:00 a.m. New York City time, on
such date.
(b) If the Company shall act as its own paying agent, it will,
on or before each due date of the principal of or Interest on the
Notes, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of
the holders of the Notes a sum sufficient to pay such principal or
Interest so becoming due and will promptly notify the Trustee of
any failure to take such action and of any failure by the Company
(or any other obligor under the Notes) to make any payment of the
principal of or Interest on the Notes when the same shall become
due and payable.
(c) Anything in this Section 4.04 to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Company may, at any time, for the purpose of
obtaining a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, or for
any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums
held in trust by the Company or any paying agent hereunder as
required by this Section 4.04, such sums to be held by the
Trustee upon the trusts herein contained and upon such payment by
the Company or any paying agent to the Trustee, the Company or such
paying agent shall be released from all further liability with
respect to such sums.
(d) Anything in this Section 4.04 to the contrary
notwithstanding, the agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in
this Section 4.04 is subject to Sections 12.03 and 12.04.
The Trustee shall not be responsible for the actions of any
other paying agents (including the Company if acting as its own
paying agent) and shall have no control of any funds held by such
other paying agents.
Section 4.05 Existence . Subject to Article 11, the
Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to
preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence and rights
(charter and statutory); provided that the Company shall not
be required to preserve any such right if the Company shall
determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in
the
32
conduct of the business of the Company and that
the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to
the Noteholders.
Section 4.06 Maintenance of Properties . The Company
will cause all properties used or useful in the conduct of its
business or the business of any Significant Subsidiary to be
maintained and kept in good condition, repair and working order and
supplied with all necessary equipment and will cause to be made all
necessary repairs, renewals, replacements, betterments and
improvements thereof, all as in the judgment of the Company may be
necessary so that the business carried on in connection therewith
may be properly and advantageously conducted at all times;
provided that nothing in this Section shall prevent the
Company from discontinuing the operation or maintenance of any of
such properties if such discontinuance is, in the judgment of the
Company, desirable in the conduct of its business or the business
of any subsidiary and not disadvantageous in any material respect
to the Noteholders.
Section 4.07 Payment of Taxes and Other Claims . The
Company will pay or discharge, or cause to be paid or discharged,
before the same may become delinquent, (i) all taxes,
assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the
Company or any Significant Subsidiary or upon the income, profits
or property of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary,
(ii) all claims for labor, materials and supplies which, if
unpaid, might by law become a lien or charge upon the property of
the Company or any Significant Subsidiary and (iii) all stamp
taxes and other duties, if any, which may be imposed by the United
States or any political subdivision thereof or therein in
connection with the issuance, transfer, exchange, conversion,
redemption or repurchase of any Notes or with respect to this
Indenture; provided that, in the case of clauses
(i) and (ii), the Company shall not be required to pay or
discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax,
assessment, charge or claim (A) if the failure to do so will
not, in the aggregate, have a material adverse impact on the
Company, or (B) if the amount, applicability or validity is
being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings.
Section 4.08 Stay, Extension and Usury Laws . The
Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that
it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner
whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay,
extension or usury law or other law which would prohibit or forgive
the Company from paying all or any portion of the principal of or
Interest on the Notes as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now
or at any time hereafter in force, or which may affect the
covenants or the performance of this Indenture and the Company (to
the extent it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all
benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will
not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the
execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will
suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no
such law had been enacted.
Section 4.09 Rule 144A Information Requirement .
Within the period prior to the expiration of the holding period
applicable to sales thereof under Rule 144(b)(1) under the
Securities Act (or any successor provision), the Company covenants
and agrees that it shall, during any period in which it is not
subject to Section 13 or 15(d) under the Exchange Act, make
available to any holder or beneficial holder of Notes or any Common
Stock issued upon conversion thereof which continue to be
Restricted Securities in connection with any sale thereof and any
prospective purchaser of Notes or such Common Stock designated by
such holder or beneficial holder, the information required pursuant
to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act
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upon the request of any holder or beneficial
holder of the Notes or such Common Stock and it will take such
further action as any holder or beneficial holder of such Notes or
such Common Stock may reasonably request, all to the extent
required from time to time to enable such holder or beneficial
holder to sell its Notes or Common Stock without registration under
the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemption provided
by Rule 144A, as such Rule may be amended from time to time. Upon
the request of any holder or any beneficial holder of the Notes or
such Common Stock, the Company will deliver to such holder a
written statement as to whether it has complied with such
requirements.
Section 4.10 Compliance Certificate . The Company
shall deliver to the Trustee, within one hundred twenty
(120) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, a
certificate signed by either the principal executive officer,
principal financial officer or principal accounting officer of the
Company, stating whether or not to the best knowledge of the signer
thereof the Company is in default in the performance and observance
of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture
(without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice
provided hereunder) and, if the Company shall be in default,
specifying all such defaults and the nature and the status thereof
of which the signer may have knowledge.
The Company will deliver to the Trustee, forthwith upon becoming
aware of (i) any default in the performance or observance of
any covenant, agreement or condition contained in this Indenture,
or (ii) any Event of Default, an Officer’s Certificate
specifying with particularity such Default or Event of Default and
further stating what action the Company has taken, is taking or
proposes to take with respect thereto.
Any notice required to be given under this Section 4.10
shall be delivered to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee at its
Corporate Trust Office.
Section 4.11 Limitation on Senior Subordinated
Indebtedness . The Company will not incur any Indebtedness that
is subordinate in right of payment to any Senior Indebtedness of
the Company unless such Indebtedness is pari passu with, or
subordinated in right of payment to, the Notes.
Section 4.12 Additional Interest Notice . In the
event that the Company is required to pay Additional Interest to
holders of Notes pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the
Company will provide written notice ("Additional Interest Notice")
to the Trustee of the Company’s obligation to pay Additional
Interest no later than fifteen (15) days prior to the proposed
payment date for the Additional Interest, and the Additional
Interest Notice shall set forth the amount of Additional Interest
to be paid by the Company on such payment date. The Trustee shall
not at any time be under any duty or responsibility to any holder
of Notes to determine the Additional Interest, or with respect to
the nature, extent or calculation of the amount of Additional
Interest when made, or with respect to the method employed in such
calculation of the Additional Interest.
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ARTICLE 5
NOTEHOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE
COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE
Section 5.01 Noteholders’ Lists . The Company
covenants and agrees that it will furnish or cause to be furnished
to the Trustee, semiannually, not more than fifteen (15) days
after each January 1 and July 1 in each year beginning
with January 1, 2009, and at such other times as the Trustee
may request in writing, within thirty (30) days after receipt
by the Company of any such request (or such lesser time as the
Trustee may reasonably request in order to enable it to timely
provide any notice to be provided by it hereunder), a list in such
form as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and
addresses of the holders of Notes as of a date not more than
fifteen (15) days (or such other date as the Trustee may
reasonably request in order to so provide any such notices) prior
to the time such information is furnished, except that no such list
need be furnished by the Company to the Trustee so long as the
Trustee is acting as the sole Note Registrar.
Section 5.02 Preservation and Disclosure of Lists
.
(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is
reasonably practicable, all information as to the names and
addresses of the holders of Notes contained in the most recent list
furnished to it as provided in Section 5.01 or maintained by
the Trustee in its capacity as Note Registrar or co-registrar in
respect of the Notes, if so acting. The Trustee may destroy any
list furnished to it as provided in Section 5.01 upon receipt
of a new list so furnished.
(b) The rights of Noteholders to communicate with other holders
of Notes with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under
the Notes, and the corresponding rights and duties of the Trustee,
shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.
(c) Every Noteholder, by receiving and holding the same, agrees
with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the
Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held accountable
by reason of any disclosure of information as to names and
addresses of holders of Notes made pursuant to the Trust Indenture
Act.
Section 5.03 Reports by Trustee .
(a) Within sixty (60) days after January 1 of each
year commencing with the year 2010, the Trustee shall transmit to
holders of Notes such reports dated as of January 1 of the
year in which such reports are made concerning the Trustee and its
actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the
Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided
pursuant thereto. In the event that no events have occurred under
the applicable sections of the Trust Indenture Act the Trustee
shall be under no duty or obligation to provide such reports.
(b) A copy of such report shall, at the time of such
transmission to holders of Notes, be filed by the Trustee with each
stock exchange and automated quotation system upon which the Notes
are listed (if applicable) and with the Company. The Company will
promptly notify the Trustee in writing when the Notes are listed on
any stock exchange or automated quotation system or delisted
therefrom.
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Section 5.04 Reports by Company . The
Company shall file with the Trustee (and the Commission if at any
time after the Indenture becomes qualified under the Trust
Indenture Act), and transmit to holders of Notes, such information,
documents and other reports and such summaries thereof, as may be
required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in
the manner provided pursuant to such Act, whether or not the Notes
are governed by such Act; provided that any such
information, documents or reports required to be filed with the
Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
shall be filed with the Trustee within fifteen (15) days after
the same is so required to be filed with the Commission. Delivery
of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for
informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such
shall not constitute constructive notice of any information
contained therein or determinable from information contained
therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its
covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely
exclusively on an Officer’s Certificates).
ARTICLE 6
REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND NOTEHOLDERS ON AN
EVENT OF DEFAULT
Section 6.01 Events of Default . In case one or more
of the following Events of Default (whatever the reason for such
Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary
or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment,
decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of
any administrative or governmental body) shall have occurred and be
continuing:
(a) default in the payment of any installment of Interest upon
any of the Notes as and when the same shall become due and payable,
whether or not such payment shall be prohibited by Article 15,
and continuance of such default for a period of thirty
(30) days; or
(b) default in the payment of the principal of any of the Notes
as and when the same shall become due and payable either at
maturity or in connection with any redemption, repurchase or
otherwise, in each case pursuant to Article 3, by acceleration or
otherwise, whether or not such payment shall be prohibited by
Article 15; or
(c) default in the Company’s obligation to provide a
Designated Event Notice upon a Designated Event as provided in
Section 3.05; or
(d) failure on the part of the Company duly to observe or
perform any other of the covenants or agreements on the part of the
Company in the Notes or in this Indenture (other than a covenant or
agreement a default in whose performance or whose breach is
elsewhere in this Section 6.01 specifically dealt with)
continued for a period of sixty (60) days after the date on
which written notice of such failure, requiring the Company to
remedy the same, shall have been given to the Company by the
Trustee, or the Company and a Responsible Officer of the Trustee by
the holders of at least twenty-five percent (25%) in aggregate
principal amount of the Notes at the time outstanding determined in
accordance with Section 8.04; or
(e) the Company shall commence a voluntary case or other
proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with
respect to the Company or its debts under any
36
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now
or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee,
receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of the
Company or any substantial part of the property of the Company, or
shall consent to any such relief or to the appointment of or taking
possession by any such official in an involuntary case or other
proceeding commenced against the Company, or shall make a general
assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail generally to
pay its debts as they become due; or
(f) an involuntary case or other proceeding shall be commenced
against the Company seeking liquidation, reorganization or other
relief with respect to the Company or its debts under any
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in
effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver,
liquidator, custodian or other similar official of the Company or
any substantial part of the property of the Company, and such
involuntary case or other proceeding shall remain undismissed and
unstayed for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days;
then, and in each and every such case (other than an Event of
Default specified in Section 6.01(e) or 6.01(f)), unless the
principal of all of the Notes shall have already become due and
payable, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than
twenty-five percent (25%) in aggregate principal amount of the
Notes then outstanding hereunder determined in accordance with
Section 8.04, by notice in writing to the Company (and to the
Trustee if given by Noteholders), may declare the principal of all
the Notes, the Interest accrued thereon to be due and payable
immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become
and shall be immediately due and payable, anything in this
Indenture or in the Notes contained to the contrary
notwithstanding. If an Event of Default specified in
Section 6.01(e) or 6.01(f) occurs, the principal of all the
Notes and the Interest accrued thereon shall be immediately and
automatically due and payable without necessity of further action.
This provision, however, is subject to the conditions that if, at
any time after the principal of the Notes shall have been so
declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the
payment of the monies due shall have been obtained or entered as
hereinafter provided, the Company shall pay or shall deposit with
the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of
Interest upon all Notes and the principal of any and all Notes
which shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration (with
interest on overdue installments of Interest (to th
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