Exhibit 4.1
SANDERS MORRIS HARRIS GROUP
INC.
ISSUER
AND
TRUSTEE
INDENTURE
DATED AS OF
, 20
SENIOR DEBT
SECURITIES
(Issuable in
Series)
SANDERS MORRIS HARRIS GROUP
INC.
RECONCILIATION AND TIE BETWEEN
TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939
AND INDENTURE, DATED AS OF
, 20
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Section of
Trust Indenture
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Section(s) of
Indenture
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§ 310 (a)(1)
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6.09
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(a)(2)
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6.09
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(a)(3)
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Not Applicable
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(a)(4)
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Not Applicable
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(b)
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6.08,
6.10
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§ 311 (a)
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6.13
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(b)
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6.13
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(c)
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Not
Applicable
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§ 312 (a)
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7.01,
7.02(a)
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(b)
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7.02(b)
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(c)
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7.02(b)
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§ 313 (a)
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7.03(a)
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(b)
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7.03(a)
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(c)
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7.03(a)
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(d)
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7.03(b)
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§ 314 (a)
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7.04,
10.05
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(b)
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Not
Applicable
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(c)(1)
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10.3
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(c)(2)
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10.3
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(c)(3)
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Not
Applicable
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(d)
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Not
Applicable
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(e)
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10.3
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§ 315 (a)
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6.01(a)
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(b)
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6.02
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(c)
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6.01(b)
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(d)
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6.01(c)
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(d)(1)
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6.01(a)(1)
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(d)(2)
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6.01(c)(2)
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(d)(3)
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6.01(c)(3)
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(e)
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5.14
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§ 316 (a)(1)(A)
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5.02,
5.12
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(a)(1)(B)
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5.13
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(a)(2)
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Not Applicable
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(a) last sentence
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1.01
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(b)
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5.08
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§ 317 (a)(1)
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5.03
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(a)(2)
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5.04
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(b)
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10.03
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§ 318 (a)
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1.08
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Note:
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This
reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be
a part of the Indenture.
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TABLE OF
CONTENTS 1
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RECITALS OF THE COMPANY
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1
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ARTICLE ONE
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1
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DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL
APPLICATION
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1
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Section 1.01. Definitions
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1
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Act
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1
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Additional Amounts
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1
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Affiliate
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2
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Agent Members
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2
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Authenticating Agent
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2
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Authorized Newspaper
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2
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Board of Directors
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2
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Board Resolution
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2
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Business Day
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2
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Commission
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2
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Company
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2
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Company Request
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2
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Company Order
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2
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Consolidated Net Assets
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2
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Conversion Event
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2
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Corporate Trust Office
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2
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Debt
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3
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Default
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3
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Defaulted Interest
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3
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Dollar
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3
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Event of Default
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3
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Exchange Rate
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3
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Global Security
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3
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Holder
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3
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Indenture
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3
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Interest
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3
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Interest Payment Date
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3
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Judgment Currency
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3
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Maturity
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3
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Mortgage
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3
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Officers’ Certificate
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3
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Opinion of Counsel
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3
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Original Issue Discount Security
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4
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Outstanding
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4
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Paying Agent
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4
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Person
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4
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Place of Payment
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4
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Predecessor Security
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4
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Principal Property
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5
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Redemption Date
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5
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Redemption Price
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5
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Regular Record Date
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5
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Required Currency
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5
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Responsible Officer
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5
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Restricted Subsidiary
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5
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Securities
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5
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1
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Note: This
table of contents shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a
part of the Indenture.
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i
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Security Custodian
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5
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Security Register
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5
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Special Record Date
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5
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Stated Maturity
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5
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Stockholders’ Equity
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5
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Subsidiary
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6
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Trust Indenture Act
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6
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Trustee
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6
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United States
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6
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United States Alien
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6
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U.S. Government Obligations
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6
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Vice President
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6
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Yield to Maturity
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6
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Section 1.02. Incorporation by Reference of
Trust Indenture Act
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6
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Section 1.03. Compliance Certificates and
Opinions
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7
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Section 1.04. Form of Documents Delivered to
Trustee
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7
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Section 1.05. Acts of Holders; Record
Dates
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7
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Section 1.06. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and
Company
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8
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Section 1.07. Notice to Holders;
Waiver
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9
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Section 1.08. Conflict With Trust Indenture
Act
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9
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Section 1.09. Effect of Headings and Table of
Contents
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9
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Section 1.10. Successors and
Assigns
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9
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Section 1.11. Separability
Clause
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9
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Section 1.12. Benefits of
Indenture
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9
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Section 1.13. Governing Law
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10
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Section 1.14. Legal Holidays
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10
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Section 1.15. Corporate
Obligation
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10
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ARTICLE TWO
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10
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SECURITY FORMS
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10
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Section 2.01. Forms Generally
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10
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Section 2.02. Form of Trustee’s
Certificate of Authentication
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11
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Section 2.03. Securities Issuable in the Form
of a Global Security
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11
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ARTICLE THREE
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12
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THE SECURITIES
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12
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Section 3.01. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in
Series
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12
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Section 3.02. Denominations
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15
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Section 3.03. Execution, Authentication,
Delivery and Dating
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15
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Section 3.04. Temporary
Securities
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16
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Section 3.05. Registration, Registration of
Transfer and Exchange
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16
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Section 3.06. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and
Stolen Securities
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17
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Section 3.07. Payment of Interest; Interest
Rights Preserved
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18
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Section 3.08. Persons Deemed
Owners
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19
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Section 3.09. Cancellation
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19
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Section 3.10. Computation of
Interest
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19
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Section 3.11. CUSIP Numbers
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19
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ARTICLE FOUR
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19
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SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
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19
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Section 4.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of
Indenture
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19
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Section 4.02. Application of Trust
Money
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21
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Section 4.03. Discharge of Liability on
Securities of Any Series
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21
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Section 4.04. Reinstatement
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21
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ARTICLE FIVE
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22
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REMEDIES
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22
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Section 5.01. Events of Default
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22
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Section 5.02. Acceleration of Maturity;
Rescission and Annulment
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23
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Section 5.03. Collection of Indebtedness and
Suits for Enforcement by Trustee
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24
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ii
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Section 5.04. Trustee May File Proofs of
Claim
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25
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Section 5.05. Trustee May Enforce Claims
Without Possession of Securities or Coupons
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25
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Section 5.06. Application of Money
Collected
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25
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Section 5.07. Limitation on
Suits
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26
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Section 5.08. Unconditional Right of Holders to
Receive Principal, Premium and Interest
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26
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Section 5.09. Restoration of Rights and
Remedies
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27
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Section 5.10. Rights and Remedies
Cumulative
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27
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Section 5.11. Delay or Omission Not
Waiver
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27
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Section 5.12. Control by Holders
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27
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Section 5.13. Waiver of Past
Defaults
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27
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Section 5.14. Undertaking for
Costs
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28
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Section 5.15. Waiver of Stay or Extension
Laws
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28
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ARTICLE SIX
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28
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THE TRUSTEE
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28
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Section 6.01. Certain Duties and
Responsibilities
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28
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Section 6.02. Notice of Defaults
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29
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Section 6.03. Certain Rights of
Trustee
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29
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Section 6.04. Not Responsible for Recitals or
Issuance of Securities
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30
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Section 6.05. May Hold
Securities
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30
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Section 6.06. Money Held in
Trust
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31
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Section 6.07. Compensation and
Reimbursement
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31
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Section 6.08. Disqualification; Conflicting
Interests
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31
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Section 6.09. Corporate Trustee Required;
Eligibility
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31
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Section 6.10. Resignation and Removal;
Appointment of Successor
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32
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Section 6.11. Acceptance of Appointment by
Successor
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33
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Section 6.12. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation
or Succession to Business
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33
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Section 6.13. Preferential Collection of Claims
Against Company
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34
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Section 6.14. Appointment of Authenticating
Agent
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34
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ARTICLE SEVEN
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35
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HOLDER’S LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND
COMPANY
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35
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Section 7.01. Company to Furnish Trustee Names
and Addresses of Holders
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35
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Section 7.02. Preservation of Information;
Communications to Holders
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35
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Section 7.03. Reports by Trustee
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36
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Section 7.04. Reports by Company
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36
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ARTICLE EIGHT
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36
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CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR
LEASE
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36
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Section 8.01. Company May Consolidate, Etc.,
Only on Certain Terms
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36
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Section 8.02. Successor Person
Substituted
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37
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ARTICLE NINE
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37
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SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
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37
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Section 9.01. Supplemental Indentures Without
Consent of Holders
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37
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Section 9.02. Supplemental Indentures With
Consent of Holders
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38
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Section 9.03. Execution of Supplemental
Indentures
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39
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Section 9.04. Effect of Supplemental
Indentures
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39
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Section 9.05. Conformity With Trust Indenture
Act
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39
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Section 9.06. Reference in Securities to
Supplemental Indentures
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39
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ARTICLE TEN
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39
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COVENANTS
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39
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Section 10.01. Payment of Principal, Premium
and Interest
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39
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Section 10.02. Maintenance of Office or
Agency
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39
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Section 10.03. Money for Securities Payments to
be Held in Trust
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40
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Section 10.04. Existence
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41
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Section 10.05. Statement by Officers as to
Default
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41
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Section 10.06. All Securities to be Equally and
Ratably Secured
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41
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Section 10.07. Waiver of Certain
Covenants
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41
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Section 10.08. Additional
Amounts
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41
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iii
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ARTICLE ELEVEN
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42
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REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
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42
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Section 11.01. Applicability of
Article
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42
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Section 11.02. Election to Redeem; Notice to
Trustee
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42
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Section 11.03. Selection by Trustee of
Securities to be Redeemed
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42
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Section 11.04. Notice of
Redemption
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43
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Section 11.05. Deposit of Redemption
Price
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43
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Section 11.06. Securities Payable on Redemption
Date
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43
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Section 11.07. Securities Redeemed in
Part
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44
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ARTICLE TWELVE
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44
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SINKING FUNDS
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44
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Section 12.01. Applicability of
Article
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44
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Section 12.02. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund
Payments with Securities
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44
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Section 12.03. Redemption of Securities for
Sinking Fund
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44
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ARTICLE THIRTEEN
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45
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MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF
SECURITIES
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45
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Section 13.01. Purposes for Which Meetings May
Be Called
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45
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Section 13.02. Call, Notice and Place of
Meetings
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45
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Section 13.03. Persons Entitled to Vote at
Meetings
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45
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Section 13.04. Quorum; Action
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45
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Section 13.05. Determination of Voting Rights;
Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings
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46
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Section 13.06. Counting Votes and Recording
Action of Meetings
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46
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iv
INDENTURE, dated as of
, 20 , between SANDERS MORRIS
HARRIS GROUP INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under
the laws of the State of Texas (herein called the
“Company”), having its principal office at
1600 Travis, Suite 5800, Houston, Texas 77002, and
, [a national banking association duly organized and existing under
the laws of the United States of America], as Trustee (herein
called the “Trustee”), the office of the Trustee at
which at the date hereof its corporate trust business is
principally administered being
, Attention:
.
RECITALS OF THE
COMPANY
The Company has duly authorized the
execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the
issuance from time to time of its unsecured debentures, notes or
other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the
“Securities”), to be issued in one or more series as
provided in this Indenture.
This Indenture is subject to the
provisions of the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations
of the Commission promulgated thereunder that are required to be
part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, shall be
governed by such provisions.
All things necessary to make this
Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its
terms, have been done.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE
WITNESSETH:
For and in consideration of the
premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof,
it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and
proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of series
thereof, as follows:
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER
PROVISIONS
OF GENERAL APPLICATION
Section 1.01.
Definitions.
For all purposes of this Indenture,
except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context
otherwise requires:
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(1)
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the terms
defined in this Article One have the meanings assigned to them in
this Article One and include the plural as well as the
singular;
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(2)
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all accounting
terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to
them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in
the United States, and, except as otherwise herein expressly
provided, the term “generally accepted accounting
principles” with respect to any computation required or
permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are
generally accepted in the United States at the date of such
computation; and
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(3)
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the words
“herein,” “hereof” and
“hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to
this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article,
Section or other subdivision.
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Certain terms, used principally in
Article Six, are defined in Section 1.02.
“Act,” when used with
respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in
Section 1.05.
“Additional Amounts”
means any additional amounts that are required by the express terms
of a Security or by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, under
circumstances specified therein or pursuant thereto, to be paid by
the Company with respect to certain taxes, assessments or other
governmental charges imposed on certain Holders and that are owing
to such Holders.
1
“Affiliate” of any
specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this
definition, “control” when used with respect to any
specified Person means the power to direct the management and
policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through
the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and
the terms “controlling” and “controlled”
have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
“Agent Members” has the
meaning specified in Section 2.03.
“Authenticating Agent”
means any Person, which may include the Company, authorized by the
Trustee to act on behalf of the Trustee pursuant to
Section 6.14 to authenticate Securities of one or more
series.
“Authorized Newspaper”
means a newspaper of general circulation in the New York, New York
area, printed in the English language and customarily published on
each Business Day, whether or not published on Saturdays, Sundays
or holidays. Whenever successive weekly publications in an
Authorized Newspaper are required hereunder they may be made
(unless otherwise expressly provided herein) on the same or
different days of the week and in the same or in different
Authorized Newspapers.
“Board of Directors”
means either the board of directors of the Company or any duly
authorized committee of that board.
“Board Resolution” means
a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of
Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such
certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
“Business Day” means
each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is not a
day on which banking institutions in the Place of Payment or the
city in which the Corporate Trust Office is located are authorized
or obligated by law or executive order to close.
“Commission” means the
Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time
constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture
such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now
assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body
performing such duties at such time.
“Company” means the
Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of
this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and
thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor
Person.
“Company Request” and
“Company Order” mean, respectively, a written request
or order signed in the name of the Company by its Chairman of the
Board, its President or a Vice President, and by its Treasurer, an
Assistant Treasurer, its Controller, an Assistant Controller, its
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the
Trustee.
“Consolidated Net
Assets” means the aggregate amount of the assets of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, after
deducting therefrom all current liabilities, as calculated on the
Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of a date within 150
days prior to the date of determination.
“Conversion Event” has
the meaning specified in Section 5.01.
“Corporate Trust Office”
means the principal office of the Trustee at which at any
particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally
administered, which office at the date hereof is that indicated in
the introductory paragraph of this Indenture.
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“Debt” means any
indebtedness for money borrowed.
“Default” means, with
respect to the Securities of any series, any event, act or
condition that is, or after notice or the passage of time or both
would be, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such
series.
“Defaulted Interest” has
the meaning specified in Section 3.07.
“Depositary” shall mean,
with respect to Securities of any series, for which the Company
shall determine that such Securities will be issued as a Global
Security, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, another
clearing agency, or any successor registered as a clearing agency
under the Exchange Act or other applicable statute or regulation,
which, in each case, shall be designated by the Company pursuant to
Section 2.03(b).
“Dollar” or
“$” means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such
coin or currency of the United States as at the time shall be legal
tender for the payment of public and private debts.
“Event of Default” has
the meaning specified in Section 5.01.
“Exchange Rate” has the
meaning specified in Section 3.02.
“Global Security” shall
mean, with respect to the Securities, a Security executed by the
Company and delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary or pursuant
to the Depositary’s instruction, all in accordance with this
Indenture, which shall be registered in the name of the Depositary
or its nominee.
“Holder,” when used with
respect to any Security, means the Person in whose name the
Security is registered in the Security Register.
“Indenture” means this
instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be
supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental
hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof
and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities
established as contemplated by Section 3.01 and the provisions
of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and
govern this instrument.
“Interest,” when used
with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security that by its
terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable
after Maturity.
“Interest Payment Date,”
when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity
of an installment of interest on such Security.
“Judgment Currency” has
the meaning specified in Section 5.06.
“Maturity,” when used
with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal
of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and
payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated
Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or
otherwise.
“Mortgage” means and
includes any mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest, conditional
sale or other title retention agreement or other similar
encumbrance.
“Officers’
Certificate” means a certificate signed by the Chairman of
the Board, the President or a Vice President, and by the Treasurer,
the Controller, the Secretary or an Assistant Treasurer, Assistant
Controller or Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to
the Trustee, which certificate shall be in compliance with
Section 1.03 hereof.
“Opinion of Counsel”
means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for or an
employee of the Company, rendered, if applicable, in accordance
with Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, which opinion
shall be in compliance with Section 1.03 hereof.
3
“Original Issue Discount
Security” means any Security that provides for an amount less
than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a
declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to
Section 5.02.
“Outstanding,” when used
with respect to Securities of a series, means as of the date of
determination, all Securities of such series theretofore
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture,
except:
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(1)
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Securities
theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation;
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(2)
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Securities for
whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been
theretofore irrevocably deposited with the Trustee or any Paying
Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated
in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying
Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided that, if such
Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been
duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor
satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; and
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(3)
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Securities that
have been paid pursuant to Section 3.06 or in exchange for or
in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and
delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such
Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to
the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held
by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid
obligations of the Company;
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provided, however, that in
determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount
of the Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, or
whether a quorum is present at a meeting of Holders of Securities,
(a) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount
Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes
shall be the principal amount thereof that would be due and payable
as of the date of such determination upon acceleration of the
Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.02, (b) the
principal amount of a Security denominated in a foreign currency
shall be the U.S. dollar equivalent, determined by the Company on
the date of original issuance of such Security, of the principal
amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, the
U.S. dollar equivalent, determined on the date of original issuance
of such Security, of the amount determined as provided in
(a) above), of such Security and (c) Securities owned by
the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any
Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be
disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in
determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon
any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent
or waiver or upon any such determination as to the presence of a
quorum, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee
knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned
which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as
Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the
Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such
Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other
obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of
such other obligor.
“Paying Agent” means any
Person, which may include the Company, authorized by the Company to
pay the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any
Additional Amounts with respect to any one or more series of
Securities on behalf of the Company.
“Person” means any
individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
joint venture, incorporated or unincorporated association,
joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or
government or other agency or political subdivision thereof or
other entity of any kind.
“Place of Payment,” when
used with respect to the Securities of any series, means the place
or places where the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on
or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such
series are payable as specified in accordance with
Section 3.01 subject to the provisions of
Section 10.02.
“Predecessor Security”
of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing
all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such
particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any
Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.06 in
exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen
Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.
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“Principal Property”
means any producing oil, gas or mineral property, or any refining,
smelting or manufacturing facility located in the United States,
other than: (1) property employed in transportation,
distribution or marketing; (2) information and electronic data
processing equipment; or (3) any property that, in the opinion
of the Board of Directors of the Company, is not materially
important to the total business conducted by the Company and its
Subsidiaries as an entirety.
“Redemption Date,” when
used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date
fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to the terms of such
Security and this Indenture.
“Redemption Price,” when
used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price
at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to the terms of such
Security and this Indenture.
“Regular Record Date”
for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the
Securities of any series means the date specified for that purpose
as contemplated by Section 3.01, or, if not so specified, the
first day of the calendar month of the month of such Interest
Payment Date if such Interest Payment Date is the fifteenth day of
the calendar month or the fifteenth day of the calendar month
preceding such Interest Payment Date if such Interest Payment Date
is the first day of a calendar month, whether or not such day shall
be a Business Day.
“Required Currency” has
the meaning specified in Section 5.06.
“Responsible Officer,”
when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer of the
Trustee with direct responsibility for the administration of this
Indenture and also means, with respect to a particular corporate
trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred
because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular
subject.
“Restricted Subsidiary”
means any Subsidiary of the Company: (1) a substantial portion
of the property of which is located, or a substantial portion of
the business of which is carried on, within the United States;
(2) that owns or leases under a capital lease any Principal
Property; and (3) that has a Stockholders’ Equity
exceeding 5% of Consolidated Net Assets.
“Securities” has the
meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more
particularly means any Securities authenticated and delivered under
this Indenture.
“Security Custodian”
means, with respect to Securities of a series issued in global
form, the Trustee for Securities of such series, acting in its
capacity as custodian with respect to the Securities of such
series, or any successor entity thereto.
“Security Register” and
“Security Registrar” have the respective meanings
specified in Section 3.05.
“Special Record Date”
for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any
series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to
Section 3.07.
“Stated Maturity,” when
used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal
thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such
Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security
or such installment of principal or interest is due and
payable.
“Stockholders’
Equity” means, with respect to any corporation, partnership,
joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited liability
company, unlimited liability company, trust, unincorporated
organization or government, or any agency or political subdivision
thereof, stockholders’ equity, as computed in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles.
5
“Subsidiary” means, with
respect to any specified Person: any corporation, association or
other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting
power of securities entitled (without regard to the occurrence of
any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or
trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or
indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries
of that Person (or a combination thereof); and any partnership
(a) the sole general partner or the managing general partner
of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or
(b) the only general partners of which are such Person or one
or more Subsidiaries of such Person (or any combination
thereof).
“Trust Indenture Act”
means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of
which this instrument was executed, except as provided in
Section 9.05; provided, however, that, in the event the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “Trust
Indenture Act” means, to the extent required by any such
amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so
amended.
“Trustee” means the
Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of
this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and
thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person
who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more
than one such Person, “Trustee” as used with respect to
the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to
Securities of that series.
“United States” means
the United States of America (including the states thereof and the
District of Columbia) and its “possessions,” which
include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa,
Wake Island and the Northern Mariana Islands.
“United States Alien”
means any Person who, for United States federal income tax
purposes, is a foreign corporation, a nonresident alien individual,
a nonresident alien or foreign fiduciary of an estate or trust, or
a foreign partnership.
“U.S. Government
Obligations” has the meaning specified in
Section 4.01.
“Vice President,” when
used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice
president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words
added before or after the title “vice
president”.
“Yield to Maturity,”
when used with respect to any Original Issue Discount Security,
means the yield to maturity, if any, set forth on the face
thereof.
Section 1.02. Incorporation by
Reference of Trust Indenture Act.
Whenever this Indenture refers to a
provision of the Trust Indenture Act, the provision is incorporated
by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following
Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture have the following
meanings:
“Bankruptcy Act” means
the Bankruptcy Act or Title 11 of the United States
Code.
“indenture securities”
means the Securities.
“indenture security
holder” means a Holder.
“indenture to be
qualified” means this Indenture.
“indenture trustee” or
“institutional trustee” means the Trustee.
“obligor” on the
indenture securities means the Company or any other obligor on the
Securities.
6
All terms used in this Indenture
that are defined by the Trust Indenture Act, defined by a Trust
Indenture Act reference to another statute or defined by Commission
rule under the Trust Indenture Act and not otherwise defined herein
have the meanings assigned to them therein.
Section 1.03. Compliance
Certificates and Opinions.
Except as otherwise expressly
provided by this Indenture, upon any application or request by the
Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of
this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an
Officers’ Certificate stating that all conditions precedent,
if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed
action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating
that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent,
if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any
such application or request as to which the furnishing of such
documents is specifically required by any provision of this
Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no
additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
Every certificate or opinion with
respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in
this Indenture shall include:
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(1)
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a statement
that each Person signing such certificate or opinion has read such
covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating
thereto;
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(2)
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a brief
statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or
investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in
such certificate or opinion are based;
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(3)
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a statement
that, in the opinion of each such Person, such Person has made such
examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such Person
to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant
or condition has been complied with; and
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(4)
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a statement as
to whether, in the opinion of each such Person, such condition or
covenant has been complied with.
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Section 1.04. Form of Documents
Delivered to Trustee.
In any case where several matters
are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any
specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be
certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person,
or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but
one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some
matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and
any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters
in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an
officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal
matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by,
counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of
reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or
representations with respect to the matters upon which his
certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate
or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to
factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating
that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the
possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the
exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or
opinion or representations with respect to such matters are
erroneous.
Where any Person is required to
make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents,
certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this
Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one
instrument.
Section 1.05. Acts of Holders;
Record Dates.
(a) Any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action
provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of the
Outstanding Securities of all series or one or more series, as the
case may be, may be embodied in and
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evidenced by one or more instruments of
substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by
an agent duly appointed in writing. Except as herein otherwise
expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such
instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the
Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company.
Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action
embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes
referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such
instrument or instruments and so voting at any such meeting. Proof
of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any
such agent, or the holding of any Person of a Security, shall be
sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to
Section 6.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the
Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section 1.05.
The record of any meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved
in the manner provided in Section 13.06.
The Company may set a record date
for purposes of determining the identity of Holders of Securities
entitled to vote or consent to any action by vote or consent
authorized or permitted under this Indenture. If a record date is
fixed, those Persons who were Holders of Outstanding Securities at
such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those
Persons, shall be entitled with respect to such Securities to take
such action by vote or consent or to revoke any vote or consent
previously given, whether or not such Persons continue to be
Holders after such record date. Promptly after any record date is
set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company, at its own expense,
shall cause notice thereof to be given to the Trustee in writing in
the manner provided in Section 1.06 and to the relevant
Holders as set forth in Section 1.07.
(b) The fact and date of the
execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be
proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a
certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law
to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual
signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the
execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a
capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or
affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority.
The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or
writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may
also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems
sufficient.
(c) The principal amount and serial
numbers of Securities held by any Person, and the date of holding
the same, shall be proved by the Security Register.
(d) In determining whether the
Holders of the requisite principal amount of Securities have given
any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or
waiver under this Indenture, the principal amount of an Original
Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making such
determination and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such
purposes shall be equal to the amount of the principal thereof that
would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the
Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.02 at the time the
taking of such action by the Holders of such requisite principal
amount is evidenced to the Trustee for such Securities.
(e) Any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of
the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the
same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the
registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu
thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done
by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not
notation of such action is made upon such Security. Any consent or
waiver of the Holder of any Security shall be irrevocable for a
period of six months after the date of execution thereof, but
otherwise any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or other
Act as to his Security or portion of his Security; provided,
however, that such revocation shall be effective only if the
Trustee receives the notice of revocation before the date the Act
becomes effective.
Section 1.06. Notices, Etc., to
Trustee and Company.
Any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other
document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon,
given or furnished to, or filed with,
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(1)
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the Trustee by
any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose
hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with
the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Global Trust
Service Department, or
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(2)
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the Company by
the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose
hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in
writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company
addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in
the first paragraph of this Indenture or at any other address
previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company,
Attention: Corporate Secretary.
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Section 1.07. Notice to
Holders; Waiver.
Where this Indenture provides for
notice to Holders of Securities of any event, such notice shall be
sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if
in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder
affected by such event, at the address of such Holder as it appears
in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not
earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such
notice.
In case by reason of the suspension
of regular mail service, or by reason of any other cause it shall
be impracticable to give such notice to Holders of Securities by
mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of
the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every
purpose hereunder. In any case in which notice to Holders of
Securities is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such
notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular
Holder of a Security, shall affect the sufficiency of such notice
with respect to other Holders of Securities.
Where this Indenture provides for
notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the
Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the
event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice.
Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but
such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of
any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
Section 1.08. Conflict With
Trust Indenture Act.
If any provision hereof limits,
qualifies or conflicts with any provision of the Trust Indenture
Act or another provision hereof required to be included in this
Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such
provision of the Trust Indenture Act shall control. If any
provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of
the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, the
former provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so
modified or to be excluded.
Section 1.09. Effect of
Headings and Table of Contents.
The Article and Section headings
herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall
not affect the construction hereof.
Section 1.10. Successors and
Assigns.
All covenants and agreements in this
Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns,
whether or not so expressed.
Section 1.11. Separability
Clause.
In case any provision in this
Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the
remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired
thereby.
Section 1.12. Benefits of
Indenture.
Nothing in this Indenture or in the
Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person any
benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this
Indenture, other than the parties hereto and their successors
hereunder, any Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent or Security
Registrar and the Holders.
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Section 1.13. Governing
Law.
This Indenture and the Securities
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
the State of New York, but without giving effect to applicable
principles of conflicts of law to the extent the application of the
laws of another jurisdiction would be required thereby.
Section 1.14. Legal
Holidays.
In any case where any Interest
Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security
shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then
(notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the
Securities) payment of principal of, premium (if any) and interest
on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of any
series need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but
may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of
Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest
Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity,
provided that no interest shall accrue with respect to such payment
for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date,
Redemption Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.
Section 1.15. Corporate
Obligation.
No recourse may be taken, directly
or indirectly, against any incorporator, subscriber to the capital
stock, stockholder, officer, director or employee of the Company or
the Trustee or of any predecessor or successor of the Company or
the Trustee with respect to the Company’s obligations on the
Securities or the obligations of the Company or the Trustee under
this Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in
connection herewith.
ARTICLE TWO
SECURITY FORMS
Section 2.01. Forms
Generally.
The Securities of each series shall
be in fully registered form and in substantially such form or forms
as shall be established by or pursuant to one or more Board
Resolutions and set forth in such Board Resolutions, or, to the
extent established pursuant to, rather than set forth in, such
Board Resolutions, an Officers’ Certificate detailing such
establishment or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in
each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions,
substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by
this Indenture and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of
identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as
may be required to comply with any law or with any rules or
regulations pursuant thereto, or with any rules of any securities
exchange or to conform to general usage, all as may, consistently
herewith, be determined by the officers of the Company executing
such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of the Securities.
A copy of the Board Resolution establishing the form or forms of
Securities of any series shall be delivered to the Trustee at or
prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by
Section 3.03 for the authentication and delivery of such
Securities.
The definitive Securities shall be
printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may
be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers
executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution
thereof.
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Section 2.02. Form of
Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.
The Trustee’s certificate of
authentication shall be in substantially the following
form:
“This is one of the Securities
of the series designated therein referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
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as
Trustee
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By
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Authorized
Signatory”
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Section 2.03. Securities
Issuable in the Form of a Global Security.
(a) If the Company shall establish
pursuant to Section 3.01 that the Securities of a particular
series are to be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or
more Global Securities, then the Company shall execute and the
Trustee shall, in accordance with Section 3.03 and the Company
Order delivered to the Trustee thereunder, authenticate and deliver
such Global Security or Securities, which (i) shall represent,
and shall be denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series to be
represented by such Global Security or Securities, (ii) may
provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities
represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced
to reflect exchanges, (iii) shall be registered in the name of
the Depositary for such Global Security or Securities or its
nominee, (iv) shall be delivered by the Trustee to the
Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary’s instruction and
(v) shall bear a legend in accordance with the requirements of
the Depositary.
(b) Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Section or of Section 3.05, except as
contemplated by the provisions of Section 2.03 below, unless
the terms of a Global Security expressly permit such Global
Security to be exchanged in whole or in part for individual
Securities, a Global Security may be transferred, in whole but not
in part and in the manner provided in Section 3.05, only to a
nominee of the Depositary for such Global Security, or to the
Depositary, or to a successor Depositary for such Global Security
selected or approved by the Company, or to a nominee of such
successor Depositary.
(c) (1) If at any time the
Depositary for a Global Security notifies the Company that it is
unwilling or unable to continue as the Depositary for such Global
Security or if at any time the Depositary for the Securities for
such series shall no longer be eligible or in good standing under
the Exchange Act, or other applicable statute or regulation, the
Company shall appoint a successor Depositary with respect to such
Global Security. If a successor Depositary for such Global Security
is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company
receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the
Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company
Order for the authentication and delivery of Securities of such
series in the form of definitive certificates in exchange for such
Global Security, will authenticate and deliver Securities of such
series in the form of definitive certificates of like tenor and
terms in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal
amount of the Global Security in exchange for such Global Security.
Such Securities will be issued to and registered in the name of
such Person or Persons as are specified by the
Depositary.
(2) The Company may at any time and
in its sole discretion determine that the Securities of any series
issued or issuable in the form of one or more Global Securities
shall no longer be represented by such Global Security or
Securities. In any such event the Company will execute, and the
Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Request for the authentication
and delivery of Securities in the form of definitive certificates
in exchange in whole or in part for such Global Security, will
authenticate and deliver without service charge to each Person
specified by the Depositary Securities in the form of definitive
certificates of like tenor and terms in an aggregate principal
amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security
representing such series, or the aggregate principal amount of such
Global Securities representing such series, in exchange for such
Global Security or Securities.
(3) If specified by the Company
pursuant to Section 3.01 with respect to Securities issued or
issuable in the form of a Global Security, the Depositary for such
Global Security may surrender such Global Security in exchange in
whole or in part for Securities in
11
the form of definitive certificates of like
tenor and terms on such terms as are acceptable to the Company and
such Depositary. Thereupon the Company shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, without service charge,
(A) to each Person specified by such Depositary a new Security
or Securities of the same series of like tenor and terms and any
authorized denomination as requested by such Person in aggregate
principal amount equal to and in exchange for such Person’s
beneficial interest in the Global Security and (B) to such
Depositary a new Global Security of like tenor and terms and in an
authorized denomination equal to the difference, if any, between
the principal amount of the surrendered Global Security and the
aggregate principal amount of Securities delivered to Holders
thereof.
(4) In any exchange provided for in
any of the preceding three subparagraphs, the Company shall execute
and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver Securities in the
form of definitive certificates in authorized denominations. Upon
the exchange of the entire principal amount of a Global Security
for Securities in the form of definitive certificates, such Global
Security shall be canceled by the Trustee. Except as provided in
the immediately preceding subparagraph, Securities issued in
exchange for a Global Security pursuant to this Section shall be
registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as
the Depositary for such Global Security, acting pursuant to
instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise,
shall instruct the Trustee. Provided that the Company and the
Trustee have so agreed, the Trustee shall deliver such Securities
to the Persons in whose names the Securities are so to be
registered.
(5) Any endorsement of a Global
Security to reflect the principal amount thereof, or any increase
or decrease in such principal amount, or changes in the rights of
Holders of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made
in such manner and by such Person or Persons as shall be specified
in or pursuant to any applicable letter of representations or other
arrangement entered into with, or procedures of, the Depositary
with respect to such Global Security or in the Company Order
delivered or to be delivered pursuant to Section 3.03 with
respect thereto. Subject to the provisions of Section 3.03,
the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any such Global Security in
the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons
specified in or pursuant to any applicable letter of
representations or other arrangement entered into with, or
procedures of, the Depositary with respect to such Global Security
or in any applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to
Section 3.03 is so delivered, any instructions by the Company
with respect to such Global Security contained therein shall be in
writing but need not be accompanied by or contained in an
Officer’s Certificate and need not be accompanied by an
Opinion of Counsel.
(6) The Depositary or, if there be
one, its nominee, shall be the Holder of a Global Security for all
purposes under this Indenture; and beneficial owners with respect
to such Global Security shall hold their interests pursuant to
applicable procedures of such Depositary. The Company, the Trustee
and the Security Registrar shall be entitled to deal with such
Depositary for all purposes of this Indenture relating to such
Global Security (including the payment of principal, premium, if
any, and interest (including any Additional Interest) and the
giving of instructions or directions by or to the beneficial owners
of such Global Security as the sole Holder of such Global Security
and shall have no obligations to the beneficial owners thereof
(including any direct or indirect participants in such Depositary).
None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security
Registrar shall have any responsibility or liability for any aspect
of the records relating to or payments made on account of
beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security in or pursuant
to any applicable letter of representations or other arrangement
entered into with, or procedures of, the Depositary with respect to
such Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing
any records relating to such beneficial ownership
interests.
ARTICLE THREE
THE SECURITIES
Section 3.01. Amount Unlimited;
Issuable in Series.
The aggregate principal amount of
Securities that may be authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture is unlimited.
The Securities may be issued in one
or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to a
Board Resolution, and set forth in an Officers’ Certificate,
or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior
to the issuance of Securities of any series,
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(1)
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the title of
the Securities of such series (which shall distinguish the
Securities of the series from all other Securities);
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(2)
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any limit upon
the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series
which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture
(except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon
registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of,
other Securities of such series pursuant to Section 2.03,
3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 9.06 or 11.07);
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(3)
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the date or
dates on which the principal or premium (if any) of the Securities
of such series is payable or the method of determination
thereof;
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(4)
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the rate or
rates, or the method of determination thereof, at which the
Securities of such series shall bear interest, if any, whether and
under what circumstances Additional Amounts with respect to such
Securities shall be payable, the date or dates from which such
interest shall accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which such
interest shall be payable and, if other than as set forth in
Section 1.01, the Regular Record Date for the interest payable
on any Securities on any Interest Payment Date;
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(5)
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the place or
places where, subject to the provisions of Section 10.02, the
principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional
Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series shall be
payable;
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(6)
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the period or
periods within which, the price or prices (whether denominated in
cash, securities or otherwise) at which and the terms and
conditions upon which Securities of such series may be redeemed, in
whole or in part, at the option of the Company, if the Company is
to have that option, and the manner in which the Company must
exercise any such option, if different from those set forth
herein;
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(7)
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the obligation,
if any, of the Company to redeem, purchase or repay Securities of
such series pursuant to any sinking fund, amortization or analogous
provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or
periods within which, the price or prices (whether denominated in
cash, securities or otherwise) at which and the terms and
conditions upon which, Securities of such series shall be redeemed,
purchased or repaid in whole or in part pursuant to such
obligation;
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(8)
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the
denomination in which any Securities of that series shall be
issuable, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral
multiple thereof;
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(9)
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if other than
the Trustee, the identity of the Securities Registrar and/or the
Paying Agent;
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(10)
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the currency or
currencies (including composite currencies), if other than Dollars,
or the form, including equity securities, other debt securities
(including Securities), warrants or any other securities or
property of the Company or any other Person, in which payment of
the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any
Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series
shall be payable;
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(11)
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if the
principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional
Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series are to be
payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in a
currency or currencies (including composite currencies) other than
that in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the currency
or currencies (including composite currencies) in which payment of
the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any
Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such series as to
which such election is made shall be payable, and the periods
within which and the terms and conditions upon which such election
is to be made;
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(12)
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if the amount
of payments of principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or
any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such
series may be determined with reference to any commodities,
currencies or indices, values, rates or prices or any other index
or formula, the manner in which such amounts shall be
determined;
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(13)
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if other than
the entire principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal
amount of Securities of such series that shall be payable upon
declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to
Section 5.02;
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(14)
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any additional
means of satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect
to Securities of such series pursuant to Section 4.01, any
additional conditions to discharge pursuant to Section 4.01 or
4.03 and the application, if any, of Section 4.03;
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(15)
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whether the
Securities of the series will be guaranteed by any Subsidiary of
the Company;
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(16)
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any deletions
or modifications of or additions to the definitions set forth in
Section 1.01, Events of Default set forth in Section 5.01
or covenants of the Company set forth in Article Ten pertaining to
the Securities of such series or made for the benefit of the
Holders thereof;
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(17)
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if the
Securities of such series are to be convertible into or
exchangeable for equity securities, other debt securities
(including Securities), warrants or any other securities or
property of the Company or any other Person, at the option of the
Company or the Holder or upon the occurrence of any condition or
event, the terms and conditions for such conversion or
exchange;
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(18)
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whether any of
such Securities will be subject to certain optional interest rate
reset provisions;
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(19)
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whether the
Securities of the series shall be issued in whole or in part in the
form of a Global Security or Securities; the terms and conditions,
if any, upon which such Global Security or Securities may be
exchanged in whole or in part for certificated Securities of such
series and of like tenor of any authorized denomination and the
circumstances under which such exchange may occur, if other than in
the manner provided for in Section 2.03; the Depositary for
such Global Security or Securities; and the form of any legend or
legends to be borne by any such Global Security in addition to or
in lieu of the legend referred to in Section 2.03;
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(20)
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the additions
or changes, if any, to the Indenture with respect to such
Securities as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the
issuance of such Securities in bearer form, registered or not
registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons;
and
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(21)
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any other terms
of such series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the
provisions of this Indenture).
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All Securities of any one series
shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and date
and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board
Resolution referred to above and (subject to Section 3.03) set
forth, or determined in the manner provided, in the Officers’
Certificate referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental
hereto.
At the option of the Company,
interest on the Securities of any series that bears interest may be
paid by mailing a check to the address of any Holder as such
address shall appear in the Security Register.
If any of the terms of the series
are established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a
copy of an appropriate record of such action together with such
Board Resolution shall be certified by the Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at
or prior to the delivery of the Officers’ Certificate setting
forth the terms of the series.
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Section 3.02.
Denominations.
The Securities of each series shall
be issuable in such denominations as shall be specified as
contemplated by Section 3.01. In the absence of any such
provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the
Securities of such series denominated in Dollars shall be issuable
in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.
Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 with
respect to any series of Securities, any Securities of a series
denominated in a currency other than Dollars shall be issuable in
denominations that are the equivalent, as determined by the Company
by reference to the noon buying rate in The City of New York for
cable transfers for such currency (“Exchange Rate”), as
such rate is reported or otherwise made available by the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York, on the applicable issue date for such
Securities, of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.
Section 3.03. Execution,
Authentication, Delivery and Dating.
The Securities shall be executed on
behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its President,
its Treasurer or one of its Vice Presidents, under its corporate
seal reproduced thereon or affixed thereto attested by its
Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. The signature of any
of these officers and the corporate seal on the Securities may be
manual or facsimile.
Securities bearing the manual or
facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper
officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding
that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such
offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities
or did not hold such offices at the date of such
Securities.
At any time and from time to time
after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may
deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company to the
Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the
authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in
accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver
such Securities as in this Indenture provided and not
otherwise.
If the form or terms of the
Securities of a series have been established in or pursuant to one
or more Board Resolutions or any other method permitted by Sections
2.01 and 3.01, in authenticating such Securities, and accepting the
additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to
such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and
(subject to Section 6.01) shall be fully protected in relying
upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating,
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(1)
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that the form
of such Securities has been established in conformity with the
provisions of this Indenture;
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(2)
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that the terms
of such Securities have been established in conformity with the
provisions of this Indenture; and
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(3)
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that such
Securities when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and
issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions
specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute legal, valid
and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance
with their terms, except as such enforcement is subject to the
effect of (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance,
reorganization or other laws relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights and (ii) general principles of equity
(regardless of whether such enforcement is considered in a
proceeding in equity or at law).
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If not all the Securities of any
series are to be issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to
deliver an Opinion of Counsel at the time of issuance of each
Security, but such opinion with appropriate modifications shall be
delivered at or before the time of issuance of the first Security
of such series. The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate
such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this
Indenture will affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties or
immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in
a manner not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
15
Each Security shall be dated the
date of its authentication.
No Security shall be entitled to any
benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any
purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of
authentication substantially in the form provided for herein
executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate
upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only
evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and
delivered hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security
shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never
issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such
Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in
Section 3.09 together with a written statement (which need not
comply with Section 1.03 and need not be accompanied by an
Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security has never been
issued and sold by the Company, for all purposes of this Indenture
such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and
delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of
this Indenture.
Section 3.04. Temporary
Securities.
Pending the preparation of
definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and
upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver,
temporary Securities that are printed, lithographed, typewritten,
mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination,
substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of
which they are issued, in registered form and with such appropriate
insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the
officers of the Company executing such Securities may determine, as
evidenced by their execution of such Securities.
Except in the case of temporary
Securities in global form (which shall be exchanged in accordance
with the provisions of the following paragraphs), if temporary
Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause
definitive Securities of that series to be prepared without
unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities
of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be
exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series upon
surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at the office
or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series,
without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of
any one or more temporary Securities of any series, the Company
shall execute and deliver a Company Order requesting the Trustee to
authenticate and deliver and the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive
Securities of the same series of authorized denominations. Until so
exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all
respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as
definitive Securities of such series.
All Outstanding temporary Securities
of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same
benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of the same
series and of like tenor authenticated and delivered
hereunder.
Section 3.05. Registration,
Registration of Transfer and Exchange.
The Company shall cause to be kept
for each series of Securities at one of the offices or agencies
maintained pursuant to Section 10.02 a register (the register
maintained in such office and in any other office or agency of the
Company in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes collectively
referred to as the “Security Register”) in which,
subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the
Company shall provide for the registration of Securities and of
transfers of Securities of such series. The Trustee is hereby
initially appointed “Security Registrar” for the
purpose of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as
herein provided.
Except as set forth in
Section 2.03 or as may be provided pursuant to
Section 3.01, upon surrender for registration of transfer of
any Security of any series at the office or agency in a Place of
Payment for that series, the Company shall execute and deliver a
Company Order requesting the Trustee to authenticate and deliver
and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the
designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of
the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denominations
and of a like aggregate principal amount.
16
At the option of the Holder,
Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Securities of
the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denominations
and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the
Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency, and upon
payment, if the Company shall so require, of the charges
hereinafter provided. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered
for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making
the exchange is entitled to receive.
All Securities issued upon any
registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the
valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and
entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the
Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or
exchange.
Every Security presented or
surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if
so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly
executed, by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in
writing.
No service charge shall be made for
any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the
Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or
other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with
any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than
exchange pursuant to Section 3.04, 9.06 or 11.07 not involving
any transfer.
The Company shall not be required
(i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange Securities
of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business
15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of
Securities of such series selected for redemption and ending at the
close of business on the day of the mailing of the relevant notice
of redemption or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange
any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except
the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in
part.
Any Holder of a Global Security
shall, by acceptance of such Global Security, agree that transfers
of beneficial interests in such Global Security may be effected
only through a book entry system maintained by the Holder of such
Global Security (or its agent), and that ownership of a beneficial
interest in the Security shall be required to be reflected in a
book entry.
Section 3.06. Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.
If any mutilated Security is
surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and deliver a
Company Order requesting the Trustee to authenticate and deliver
and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor
a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal
amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously
outstanding.
If there shall be delivered to the
Company and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of
the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such
security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of
them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence
of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been
acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and
upon the Company’s request the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a
new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal
amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously
outstanding.
In case any such mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become
due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of
issuing a new Security, pay such Security.
Upon the issuance of any new
Security under this Section 3.06, the Company may require the
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental
charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses (including the fee and expenses of the Trustee) connected
therewith.
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Every new Security of any series
issued pursuant to this Section 3.06 in lieu of any destroyed,
lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional
contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the
destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable
by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this
Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other
Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this
Section 3.06 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent
lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the
replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen
Securities.
Section 3.07. Payment of
Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.
Interest on any Security which is
payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any
Interest Payment Date or within five days thereafter shall be paid
to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more
Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on
the Regular Record Date for such interest. Unless otherwise
provided with respect to the Securities of any series, payment of
interest may be made at the option of the Company by check mailed
or delivered to the address of any Person entitled thereto as such
address shall appear in the Security Register.
Any interest on any Security of any
series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly
provided for, on any Interest Payment Date or within five days
thereafter (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall
forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular
Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such
Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in
each case, as provided in clause (1) or
(2) below:
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(1)
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The Company may
elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in
whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective
Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on
a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest,
which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall
notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest
proposed to be paid on each Security of such series and the date of
the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall
deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate
amount proposed to be paid in re
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