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ALASKA COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS GROUP,
INC.,
the Guarantors listed
herein
and
The Bank of New York
Trust Company, N.A.,
as Trustee
INDENTURE
Dated as of April 8,
2008
5.75% Convertible Notes
due 2013
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ARTICLE
1DEFINITIONS
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1 |
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Section 1.01.
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Definitions |
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1 |
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Section 1.02.
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Incorporation by Reference of Trust
Indenture Act |
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14 |
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ARTICLE 2ISSUE, DESCRIPTION,
EXECUTION, REGISTRATION AND EXCHANGE OF NOTES
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15 |
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Section 2.01.
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Designation and Amount |
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15 |
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Section 2.02.
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Form of Notes |
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15 |
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Section 2.03.
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Date and Denomination of Notes;
Payments of Interest |
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16 |
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Section 2.04.
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Payments of Additional Interest and
Supplemental Interest |
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17 |
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Section 2.05.
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Execution, Authentication and Delivery
of Notes |
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17 |
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Section 2.06. Exchange and Registration of Transfer of
Notes; Restrictions on Transfer; Depositary 18 |
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Section 2.07.
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Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen
Notes |
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26 |
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Section 2.08.
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Temporary Notes |
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26 |
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Section 2.09.
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Cancellation of Notes Paid, Etc |
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27 |
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Section 2.10.
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CUSIPNumbers |
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27 |
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Section 2.11.
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Additional Notes; Repurchases |
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27 |
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ARTICLE
3[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
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28 |
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ARTICLE
4SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
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28 |
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Section 4.01.
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Satisfaction and Discharge |
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28 |
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ARTICLE 5PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE
COMPANY
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28 |
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Section 5.01.
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Payment of Principal, Interest and
Additional Interest |
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28 |
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Section 5.02.
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Maintenance of Office or Agency |
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29 |
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Section 5.03.
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Appointments to Fill Vacancies in
Trustee’s Office |
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29 |
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Section 5.04.
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Provisions as to Paying Agent |
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29 |
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Section 5.05.
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Existence |
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30 |
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Section 5.06.
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Rule 144A Information Requirement and
Annual Reports |
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30 |
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Section 5.07.
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Stay, Extension and Usury Laws |
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31 |
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Section 5.08.
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Compliance Certificate; Statements as
to Defaults |
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31 |
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Section 5.09.
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Additional Interest |
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32 |
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Section 5.10.
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Further Instruments and Acts |
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32 |
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Section 5.11.
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Future Note Guarantors |
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32 |
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ARTICLE 6LISTS OF NOTEHOLDERS AND
REPORTS BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE
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32 |
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Section 6.01.
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Lists of Noteholders |
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32 |
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Section 6.02.
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Preservation and Disclosure of
Lists |
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32 |
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Section 6.03.
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Reports by Trustee |
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33 |
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ARTICLE 7DEFAULTS
AND REMEDIES
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33 |
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Section 7.01.
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Events of Default |
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33 |
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Section 7.02.
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Payments of Notes on Default; Suit
Therefor |
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36 |
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Section 7.03.
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Application of Monies Collected by
Trustee |
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38 |
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Section 7.04.
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Proceedings by Noteholders |
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38 |
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Section 7.05.
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Proceedings by Trustee |
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39 |
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Section 7.06.
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Remedies Cumulative and
Continuing |
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39 |
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Section 7.07. Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of
Defaults by Majority of Noteholders 40 |
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Section 7.08.
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Notice of Defaults |
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40 |
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Section 7.09.
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Undertaking to Pay Costs |
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40 |
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ARTICLE 8CONCERNING THE
TRUSTEE
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41 |
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Section 8.01.
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Duties and Responsibilities of
Trustee |
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41 |
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Section 8.02.
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Reliance on Documents, Opinions,
Etc |
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43 |
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Section 8.03.
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No Responsibility for Recitals,
Etc |
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44 |
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Section 8.04. Trustee, Paying Agents, Conversion Agents or
Registrar May Own Notes 44 |
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Section 8.05.
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Monies to Be Held in Trust |
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44 |
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Section 8.06.
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Compensation and Expenses of
Trustee |
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44 |
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Section 8.07.
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Officers’ Certificate as
Evidence |
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45 |
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Section 8.08.
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Conflicting Interests of Trustee |
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45 |
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Section 8.09.
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Eligibility of Trustee |
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45 |
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Section 8.10.
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Resignation or Removal of Trustee |
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45 |
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Section 8.11.
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Acceptance by Successor Trustee |
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47 |
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Section 8.12.
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Succession by Merger, Etc |
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47 |
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Section 8.13.
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Limitation on Rights of Trustee as
Creditor |
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48 |
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Section 8.14.
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Trustee’s Application for
Instructions from the Company |
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48 |
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ARTICLE 9CONCERNING THE
NOTEHOLDERS
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48 |
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Section 9.01.
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Action by Noteholders |
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48 |
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Section 9.02.
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Proof of Execution by Noteholders |
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48 |
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Section 9.03.
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Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners |
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49 |
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Section 9.04.
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Company-Owned Notes Disregarded |
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49 |
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Section 9.05.
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Revocation of Consents; Future Holders
Bound |
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49 |
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ARTICLE 10NOTEHOLDERS’
MEETINGS
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50 |
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Section 10.01.
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Purpose of Meetings |
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50 |
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Section 10.02.
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Call of Meetings by Trustee |
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50 |
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Section 10.03.
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Call of Meetings by Company or
Noteholders |
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50 |
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Section 10.04.
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Qualifications for Voting |
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51 |
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Section 10.05.
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Regulations |
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51 |
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Section 10.06.
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Voting |
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51 |
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Section 10.07.
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No Delay of Rights by Meeting |
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52 |
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ARTICLE 11SUPPLEMENTAL
INDENTURES
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52 |
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Section 11.01.
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Supplemental Indentures Without
Consent of Noteholders |
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52 |
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Section 11.02.
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Supplemental Indentures With Consent
of Noteholders |
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53 |
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Section 11.03.
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Effect of Supplemental Indentures |
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54 |
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Section 11.04.
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Notation on Notes |
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54 |
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Section 11.05. Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental
Indenture to Be Furnished Trustee 55 |
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ARTICLE 12CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE,
CONVEYANCE AND LEASE
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55 |
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Section 12.01.
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Company May Consolidate, Etc |
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55 |
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Section 12.02.
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Successor Corporation to Be
Substituted |
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56 |
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Section 12.03.
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Opinion of Counsel to Be Given
Trustee |
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56 |
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ARTICLE 13IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS,
STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
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57 |
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Section 13.01.
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Indenture and Notes Solely Corporate
Obligations |
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57 |
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ARTICLE
14[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
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57 |
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ARTICLE
15CONVERSION OF NOTES
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57 |
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Section 15.01.
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Conversion Privilege |
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57 |
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Section 15.02.
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Conversion Procedure |
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59 |
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Section 15.03. Increased Conversion Rate Applicable to
Certain Notes Surrendered in Connection with Make-Whole Fundamental
Changes 63 |
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Section 15.04.
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Adjustment of Conversion Rate |
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65 |
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Section 15.05.
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Shares to Be Fully Paid |
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75 |
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Section 15.06.
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Effect of Reclassification,
Consolidation, Merger or Sale |
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75 |
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Section 15.07.
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Certain Covenants |
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78 |
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Section 15.08.
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Responsibility of Trustee |
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78 |
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Section 15.09.
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Notice to Holders Prior to Certain
Actions |
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79 |
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Section 15.10.
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Stockholder Rights Plans |
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79 |
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Section 15.11.
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Exchange in Lieu of Conversion |
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80 |
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Section 15.12.
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Limit on Issuance of Shares of Common
Stock upon Conversion |
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80 |
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ARTICLE 16SUBORDINATION
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81 |
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Section 16.01.
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Agreement to Subordinate |
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81 |
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Section 16.02.
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Liquidation, Dissolution,
Bankruptcy |
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81 |
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Section 16.03.
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Default on Bank Credit Facility and
Hedging Obligations |
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81 |
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Section 16.04.
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Acceleration of Payment of Notes |
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82 |
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Section 16.05.
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When Distribution Must Be Paid
Over |
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82 |
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Section 16.06.
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Subrogation |
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82 |
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Section 16.07.
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Relative Rights |
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83 |
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Section 16.08.
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Subordination May Not Be Impaired by
Company |
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83 |
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Section 16.09.
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Rights of Trustee and Paying
Agent |
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83 |
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Section 16.10.
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Distribution or Notice to
Representative |
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83 |
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Section 16.11. Article 16 Not to Prevent Events of
Default or Limit Right to Accelerate 83 |
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Section 16.12.
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Trust Monies Not Subordinated |
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84 |
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Section 16.13.
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Trustee Entitled to Rely |
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84 |
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Section 16.14.
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Trustee to Effectuate
Subordination |
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84 |
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Section 16.15.
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Trustee Not Fiduciary for Lenders or
Counterparties |
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84 |
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Section 16.16. Reliance by Lenders and Counterparties on
Subordination Provisions 84 |
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ARTICLE 17NOTE GUARANTEES
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85 |
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Section 17.01.
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Note Guarantees |
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85 |
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Section 17.02.
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Limitation on Liability |
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87 |
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Section 17.03.
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Release of Guarantor |
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87 |
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Section 17.04.
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Successors and Assigns |
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87 |
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Section 17.05.
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No Waiver |
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87 |
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Section 17.06.
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Modification |
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87 |
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Section 17.07. Execution of Amendment or Supplemental
Indenture for Future Note Guarantors 88 |
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Section 17.08.
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Non-Impairment |
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88 |
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ARTICLE 18SUBORDINATION OF THE NOTE
GUARANTEES
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88 |
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Section 18.01.
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Agreement to Subordinate |
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88 |
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Section 18.02.
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Liquidation, Dissolution,
Bankruptcy |
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88 |
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Section 18.03. Default on Bank Credit Facility or Hedging
Obligations of a Note Guarantor 89 |
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Section 18.04.
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Demand for Payment |
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90 |
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Section 18.05.
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When Distribution Must Be Paid
Over |
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90 |
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Section 18.06.
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Subrogation |
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90 |
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Section 18.07.
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Relative Rights |
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90 |
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Section 18.08.
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Subordination May Not Be Impaired by a
Note Guarantor |
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90 |
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Section 18.09.
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Rights of Trustee and Paying
Agent |
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90 |
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Section 18.10.
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Distribution or Notice to
Representative |
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91 |
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Section 18.11. Article 18 Not to Prevent Events of
Default or Limit Right to Accelerate 91 |
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Section 18.12.
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Trustee Entitled to Rely |
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91 |
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Section 18.13.
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Trustee to Effectuate
Subordination |
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91 |
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Section 18.14.
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Trustee Not Fiduciary for Lenders or
Counterparties |
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92 |
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Section 18.15. Reliance by Lenders and Counterparties on
Subordination Provisions 92 |
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Section 18.16.
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Defeasance |
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92 |
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ARTICLE 19REPURCHASE OF NOTES AT
OPTION OF HOLDERS
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92 |
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Section 19.01.
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[Reserved] |
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92 |
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Section 19.02.
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Repurchase at Option of Holders upon a
Fundamental Change |
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92 |
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Section 19.03.
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Withdrawal of Fundamental Change
Repurchase Notice |
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95 |
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Section 19.04.
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Deposit of Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price |
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95 |
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ARTICLE 20MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
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96 |
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Section 20.01.
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Provisions Binding on Company’s
Successors |
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96 |
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Section 20.02.
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Official Acts by Successor
Corporation |
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96 |
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Section 20.03.
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Addresses for Notices, Etc |
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96 |
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Section 20.04.
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Governing Law |
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97 |
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Section 20.05. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions
Precedent; Certificates and Opinions of Counsel to Trustee 97 |
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Section 20.06.
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Legal Holidays |
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98 |
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Section 20.07.
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No Security Interest Created |
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98 |
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Section 20.08.
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Trust Indenture Act |
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98 |
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Section 20.09.
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Benefits of Indenture |
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98 |
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Section 20.10.
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Table of Contents, Headings, Etc |
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98 |
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Section 20.11.
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Authenticating Agent |
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98 |
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Section 20.12.
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Execution in Counterparts |
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99 |
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Section 20.13.
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Severability |
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99 |
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Section 20.14.
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Waiver of Jury Trial |
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100 |
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Section 20.15.
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Force Majeure |
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100 |
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EXHIBITS
Exhibit A
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Form of Note |
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A-1 |
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Exhibit B
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Form of Notice of Conversion |
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B-1 |
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Exhibit C
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Form of Fundamental Change Repurchase
Notice |
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C-1 |
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Exhibit D
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Form of Assignment and Transfer |
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D-1 |
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1
CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE
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| TIA |
|
Indenture |
| Section |
|
Section |
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310(a)(1)
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8.09 |
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(a)(2)
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8.09 |
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(a)(3)
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N.A. |
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(a)(4)
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
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(a)(5)
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|
8.09 |
|
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(b)
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|
|
8.08 |
|
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(c)
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
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311(a)
|
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8.13 |
|
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(b)
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|
8.13 |
|
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(c)
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
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312(a)
|
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|
6.01 |
|
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(b)
|
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|
6.02 |
(b) |
|
(c)
|
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|
6.02 |
(c) |
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313(a)
|
|
|
6.03 |
|
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(b)(1)
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N.A. |
|
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(b)(2)
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6.03 |
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(c)
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|
6.03; 20.03 |
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(d)
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6.03 |
(b) |
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314(a)
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5.06;
5.08 |
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(b)
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|
N.A. |
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(c)(1)
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20.05 |
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(c)(2)
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20.05 |
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(c)(3)
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N.A. |
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(d)
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N.A. |
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(e)
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20.05 |
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(f)
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|
|
N.A. |
|
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315(a)
|
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8.01;
8.02 |
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(b)
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7.08;
20.03 |
|
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(c)
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8.01 |
|
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(d)
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|
8.01 |
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(e)
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|
7.09 |
|
|
316(a)(last sentence)
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|
9.04 |
|
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(a)(1)(A)
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7.07 |
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(a)(1)(B)
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7.07 |
|
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(a)(2)
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|
N.A. |
|
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(b)
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|
7.04 |
|
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(c)
|
|
|
9.01 |
|
|
317(a)(1)
|
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|
7.02;
7.05 |
|
|
(a)(2)
|
|
|
7.02 |
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
5.04 |
|
|
318(a)
|
|
|
20.08 |
|
N.A. means not
applicable
Note: This Cross-Reference table shall not,
for any purpose, be deemed to be part of this Indenture.
2
INDENTURE, dated as of April 8, 2008, among
Alaska Communications Systems Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation,
as issuer (hereinafter sometimes called the “ Company
”, as more fully set forth in Section 1.01), the
guarantors party hereto (the “ Guarantors ”),
and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., a national banking
association, as trustee (hereinafter sometimes called the “
Trustee ”, as more fully set forth in
Section 1.01).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS,
for its lawful corporate purposes, the Company has duly authorized
the issue of its 5.75% Convertible Notes due 2013 (hereinafter
sometimes called the “ Notes ”), initially in an
aggregate principal amount not to exceed $125,000,000, and in order
to provide the terms and conditions upon which the Notes are to be
authenticated, issued and delivered, the Company has duly
authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture; and
WHEREAS,
the Form of Note, the certificate of authentication to be borne by
each Note, the Form of Notice of Conversion, the Form of
Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice and the Form of Assignment and
Transfer to be borne by the Notes are to be substantially in the
forms hereinafter provided for; and
WHEREAS,
all acts and things necessary to make the Notes, when executed by
the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or a
duly authorized authenticating agent, as in this Indenture
provided, the valid, binding and legal obligations of the Company,
and to constitute these presents a valid agreement according to its
terms, have been done and performed, and the execution of this
Indenture and the issue hereunder of the Notes have in all respects
been duly authorized.
NOW,
THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
That in
order to declare the terms and conditions upon which the Notes are,
and are to be, authenticated, issued and delivered, and in
consideration of the premises and of the purchase and acceptance of
the Notes by the holders thereof, the Company covenants and agrees
with the Trustee for the equal and proportionate benefit of the
respective holders from time to time of the Notes (except as
otherwise provided below), as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01. Definitions . The terms defined in this
Section 1.01 (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or
unless the context otherwise requires) for all purposes of this
Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the
respective meanings specified in this Section 1.01. All other terms
used in this Indenture that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act
or that are by reference therein defined in the Securities Act
(except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the
context otherwise requires) shall have the meanings assigned to
such terms in said Trust Indenture Act and in said Securities Act
as in force at the date of the execution of this Indenture. The
words “herein,” “hereof,”
“hereunder,” and words of similar import refer to this
Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article,
Section or other subdivision. The terms defined in this
Article include the plural as well as the singular.
“
Additional Interest ” means all Interest Amounts as
defined in the Registration Rights Agreement.
“
Administrative Agent ” means the Canadian Imperial
Bank of Commerce or such other financial institution named as
administrative agent under the Bank Credit Facility.
“
Affiliate ” of any specified Person means any other
Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under
direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For
the purposes of this definition, “control,” when used
with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person,
directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms
“controlling” and “controlled” have
meanings correlative to the foregoing.
“
Bank Credit Facility ” means the credit agreement
dated as of February 1, 2005, among Alaska Communications
Systems Holdings, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company,
the Company, the lenders and other financial institutions from time
to time party thereto and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as
Administrative Agent, together with the related documents thereto
(including, without limitation, any guarantee agreements and
security documents), in each case as such agreements may be amended
(including any amendment and restatement thereof), supplemented or
otherwise modified or replaced from time to time by one or more
credit and/or other agreements, including any agreement adding our
subsidiaries as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder or
extending the maturity of, refinancing, replacing or otherwise
restructuring all or any portion of the indebtedness under such
agreement(s), whether by the same or any other agent, lender or
group of lenders.
“
Bid Solicitation Agent ” means the Trustee or an
independent nationally recognized securities dealer selected by the
Company to solicit market bid quotations for the Notes;
provided , however , that the Trustee shall not be
obligated to act in such capacity hereunder.
“
Board of Directors ” means the board of directors of
the Company or a committee of such board duly authorized to act for
it hereunder.
“
Board Resolution ” means a copy of a resolution
certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company
to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors, and to be in
full force and effect on the date of such certification, and
delivered to the Trustee.
“
Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday or
a Sunday that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which
commercial banks are authorized or required by law, regulation or
executive order to close in New York City.
“
Capital Stock ” means, for any entity, any and all
shares, interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options,
participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however
designated) stock issued by that entity.
“
Cash Settlement Averaging Period ” means, with respect
to any Note surrendered for conversion to which a Cash Settlement
Averaging Period would apply, the sixty consecutive Trading Day
period beginning on and including the third Trading Day after the
related Conversion Date for such Note; provided that with
respect to any Conversion Date occurring during the period
beginning on November 1, 2012, and ending at 5:00 p.m. New York
City time, on the second Scheduled Trading Day immediately prior to
the Maturity Date, the “ Cash Settlement Averaging
Period ” means the first sixty Trading Days beginning on
and including the sixty-second Scheduled Trading Day prior to the
Maturity Date.
“
close of business ” means 5:00 p.m. (New York City
time).
“
Commission ” means the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
“
Common Equity ” of any Person means Capital Stock of
such Person that is generally entitled (a) to vote in the
election of directors of such Person or (b) if such Person is
not a corporation, to vote or otherwise participate in the
selection of the governing body, partners, managers or others that
will control the management or policies of such Person.
“
Common Stock ” means, subject to Section 15.06,
shares of common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share,
at the date of this Indenture or shares of any class or classes
resulting from any reclassification or reclassifications thereof
and that have no preference in respect of dividends or of amounts
payable in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Company and that are not subject
to redemption by the Company; provided that if at any time
there shall be more than one such resulting class, the shares of
each such class then so issuable shall be substantially in the
proportion that the total number of shares of such class resulting
from all such reclassifications bears to the total number of shares
of all such classes resulting from all such reclassifications.
“
Company ” means Alaska Communications Systems Group,
Inc., a Delaware corporation, and subject to the provisions of
Article 12, shall include its successors and assigns.
“
Company Order ” means a written order of the Company,
signed by (a) the Company’s Chief Executive Officer,
President, Executive or Senior Vice President, Managing Director or
any Vice President (whether or not designated by a number or
numbers or word or words added before or after the title
“Vice President”) and (b) any such other officer
designated in clause (a) of this definition or the
Company’s Treasurer or Assistant Treasurer or Secretary or
any Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.
“
Continuing Director ” means a director who either was
a member of the Board of Directors on April 2, 2008 or who
becomes a member of the Board of Directors subsequent to that date
and whose election, appointment or nomination for election by the
stockholders of the Company, is duly approved by a majority of the
continuing directors on the Board of Directors at the time of such
approval, either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy
statement issued by the Company on behalf of the entire Board of
Directors in which such individual is named as nominee for
director.
“
Conversion Agent ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 5.02.
“
Conversion Date ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.02(e).
“
Conversion Obligation ” shall have the meaning
specified in Section 15.01(a).
“
Conversion Price ” means as of any date, $1,000,
divided by the Conversion Rate as of such date.
“
Conversion Rate ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.01(a).
“
Conversion Rate Cap ” shall have the meaning specified
in Section 15.12.
“
Conversion Trigger Price ” shall have the meaning
specified in Section 15.01(b)(iv).
“
Corporate Trust Office ” means the principal office of
the Trustee at which at any time its corporate trust business shall
be administered, which office at the dated hereof is located at 700
South Flower Street, Suite 500, Los Angeles, CA 90017,
Attention: Corporate Unit, or such other address as the Trustee may
designate from time to time by notice to the Noteholders and the
Company, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor
Trustee (or such other address as such successor Trustee may
designate from time to time by notice to the Noteholders and the
Company).
“
Counterparty ” means the counterparties to the Company
or any of its Affiliates under the Hedging Obligations.
“
Custodian ” means The Bank of New York Trust Company,
N.A., as custodian for The Depository Trust Company, with respect
to the Global Notes, or any successor entity thereto.
“
Daily Conversion Value ” means, for each of the sixty
consecutive Trading Days during the Cash Settlement Averaging
Period, one-sixtieth (1/60 th ) of the product of
(a) the applicable Conversion Rate and (b) the Daily VWAP
of the Common Stock on such Trading Day.
“
Daily Measurement Value ” is equal to the Specified
Dollar Amount, divided by 60.
“
Daily Settlement Amount ,” for each of the sixty
consecutive Trading Days during the Cash Settlement Averaging
Period, shall consist of:
(a) cash
equal to the lesser of the Daily Measurement Value and the Daily
Conversion Value for such Trading Day; and
(b) to the
extent such Daily Conversion Value for such Trading Day exceeds the
Daily Measurement Value, a number of shares of Common Stock equal
to the Daily Share Amount.
“
Daily Share Amount ” means, to the extent the Daily
Conversion Value exceeds the Daily Measurement Value, (i) the
difference between the Daily Conversion Value and the Daily
Measurement Value, divided by (ii) the Daily VWAP of
the Common Stock for such Trading Day.
“
Daily VWAP ” for the Common Stock means, for each of
the 60 consecutive Trading Days during the Cash Settlement
Averaging Period, the per share volume-weighted average price on
The Nasdaq Global Select Market as displayed under the heading
“Bloomberg VWAP” on Bloomberg page “ALSK.UQ
<equity> VAP” (or its equivalent successor if any such
page is not available) in respect of the period from the scheduled
open of trading until the scheduled close of trading of the primary
trading session on such Trading Day (or if such volume-weighted
average price is unavailable, the market value of one share of the
Common Stock on such Trading Day as determined in a commercially
reasonable manner by the Board of Directors using a volume-weighted
method) and will be determined without regard to after hours
trading or any other trading outside of the regular trading
session.
“
Default ” means any event that is, or after notice or
passage of time, or both, would be, an Event of Default.
“
Defaulted Interest ” means any interest on any Note
that is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for,
on any March 1 or September 1.
“
Depositary ” means, with respect to the Global Notes
the Person specified in Section 2.06 as the Depositary with
respect to such Notes, until a successor shall have been appointed
and become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this
Indenture, and thereafter, “ Depositary ” shall
mean or include such successor.
“
Designated Institution ” shall have the meaning
specified in Section 15.11(a)(i)
“
Distributed Property ” shall have the meaning
specified in Section 15.04(c).
“
Domestic Subsidiary ” means any direct or indirect
Subsidiary of the Company that is organized under the laws of the
United States, any state or possession thereof or the District of
Columbia.
“
Effective Date ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.03(a).
“
Event of Default ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 7.01.
“
Ex-Dividend Date ” means, with respect to any
issuance, dividend or distribution in which the holders of Common
Stock (or other security) have the right to receive any cash,
securities or other property, the first date on which the shares of
the Common Stock (or other security) trade on the applicable
exchange or in the applicable market, regular way, without the
right to receive the issuance, dividend or distribution in
question, provided that, solely for the purposes of Section
15.04(b), (c) and (d), and only when the Company elects to
settle Conversion solely in shares of its Common Stock, if such
date falls after the applicable Record Date for the issuance,
dividend or distribution in question, then references to the
Ex-Dividend Date (or in the case of a Spin-Off, the date on which
the adjustment to the Conversion Rate takes effect) will be deemed
to be to such Record Date.
“
Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
“
Fiscal Quarter ” means a fiscal quarter of any Fiscal
Year.
“
Fiscal Year ” means a fiscal year of the Company.
“
Fundamental Change ” means the occurrence after the
original issuance of the Notes of any of the following events:
(a) any
“person” or “group” (within the meaning of
Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) other than the Company or its
Subsidiaries files a Schedule TO or any schedule, form or
report under the Exchange Act disclosing that such person or group
has become the direct or indirect “beneficial owner,”
as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, of the
Company’s Common Equity representing more than 50% of the
voting power of the Company’s Common Equity;
(b) consummation of any binding share exchange, consolidation
or merger of the Company pursuant to which the Common Stock will be
converted into cash, securities or other property or any sale,
lease or other transfer in one transaction or a series of
transactions of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets
of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any
Person other than one of the Company’s Subsidiaries, other
than any transaction pursuant to which holders of the
Company’s Capital Stock immediately prior to the transaction
have the entitlement to exercise, directly or indirectly, 50% or
more of the total voting power of all
shares
of Capital Stock entitled to vote generally in elections of
directors of the continuing or surviving or successor person
immediately after giving effect to such issuance;
(c) Continuing Directors cease to constitute at least a
majority of the Board of Directors;
(d) the
stockholders of the Company approve any plan or proposal for the
liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or
(e) the
Common Stock ceases to be listed on a United States national or
regional securities exchange,
provided, however ,
in the case of a transaction or event described in clause
(a) or (b) above, if at least 90% of the consideration,
excluding cash payments for fractional shares, in the transaction
or transactions otherwise constituting the Fundamental Change
consists of shares of Publicly Traded Securities, and as a result
of such transaction or transactions, the Notes become convertible
into such Publicly Traded Securities, excluding cash payments for
fractional shares (subject to the provisions of
Section 15.02(b)), such event shall not be a Fundamental
Change. “ Fundamental Change Company Notice ”
shall have the meaning specified in Section 19.02(b).
“
Fundamental Change Expiration Time ” shall have the
meaning specified in Section 19.02(b)(ix).
“
Fundamental Change Repurchase Date ” shall have the
meaning specified in Section 19.02(a).
“
Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice ” shall have the
meaning specified in Section 19.02(a)(i).
“
Fundamental Change Repurchase Price ” shall have the
meaning specified in Section 19.02(a).
“
GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles
in the United States of America as in effect from time to time,
including those set forth in (1) the opinions and
pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants, (2) the statements
and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, and
(3) such other statements by such other entity as approved by
a significant segment of the accounting profession.
“
Global Note ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(b).
“
Guarantee ” means any obligation, contingent or
otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any
Indebtedness of any other Person and any obligation, direct or
indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person (a) to
purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or
payment of) such Indebtedness of such other Person (whether arising
by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreement to
keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to
take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or
otherwise) or (b) entered into for purposes of assuring in any
other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness of the payment
thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof
(in whole or in part); provided , however , that the
term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for
collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term
“Guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.
The term “Guarantor” shall mean any Person Guaranteeing
any Indebtedness.
“
Guarantee Blockage Notice ” shall have the meaning
specified in Section 18.03.
“
Guarantee Payment Blockage Period ” shall have the
meaning specified in Section 18.03.
“
Guaranteed Obligations ” shall have the meaning
specified in Section 17.01.
“
Hedging Obligations ” means any interest rate
protection agreement, foreign currency exchange agreement,
commodity price protection agreement or other interest or currency
exchange rate or commodity price hedging arrangement to which
Alaska Communications Systems Holdings, Inc., a wholly-owned
Subsidiary of the Company, and any of the Lenders or any of their
respective Affiliates are parties.
“
Indebtedness ,” when used with respect to any Person,
and without duplication means:
(i) all indebtedness, obligations and other liabilities
(contingent or otherwise) of such Person for borrowed money
(including obligations of such person in respect of overdrafts and
any loans or advances from banks, whether or not evidenced by notes
or similar instruments) or evidenced by bonds, notes or other
instruments for the payment of money, or incurred in connection
with the acquisition of any property, services or assets (whether
or not the recourse of the lender is to the whole of the assets of
such Person or to only a portion thereof), other than any account
payable or other accrued current liability or obligation to trade
creditors incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection
with the obtaining of materials or services;
(ii) all reimbursement obligations and other liabilities
(contingent or otherwise) of such Person with respect to letters of
credit, bank guarantees, bankers’ acceptances, surety bonds,
performance bonds or other guaranty of contractual performance;
(iii) all obligations and liabilities (contingent or
otherwise) in respect of (a) leases of such Person required,
in conformity with GAAP, to be accounted for as capitalized lease
obligations on the balance sheet of such Person and (b) any
lease or related documents, including a purchase agreement, in
connection with the lease of real property which provides that such
Person is contractually obligated to purchase or cause a third
party to purchase the leased property and thereby guarantee a
minimum residual value of the leased property to the landlord and
the obligations of such Person under such lease or related document
to purchase or to cause a third party to purchase the leased
property;
(iv) all obligations of such Person (contingent or otherwise)
with respect to an interest rate or other swap, cap or collar
agreement or other similar instrument or agreement or foreign
currency hedge, exchange, purchase or similar instrument or
agreement;
(v) all direct or indirect guaranties or similar agreements by
such Person in respect of, and obligations or liabilities
(contingent or otherwise) of such Person to purchase or otherwise
acquire or otherwise assure a creditor against loss in respect of,
indebtedness, obligations or liabilities of another Person of the
kind described in clauses (i) through (iv);
(vi) any indebtedness or other obligations described in
clauses (i) through (iv) secured by any mortgage, pledge,
lien or other encumbrance existing on property which is owned or
held by such Person, regardless of whether the indebtedness or
other obligation secured thereby shall have been assumed by such
Person; and
(vii) any and all deferrals, renewals, extensions,
refinancings, replacements, restatements and refundings of, or
amendments, modifications or supplements to, any indebtedness,
obligation or liability of the kind described in clauses
(i) through (vi).
“
Indenture ” means this instrument as originally
executed or, if amended or supplemented as herein provided, as so
amended or supplemented.
“Initial Dividend Threshold” means initially
$0.215 per share of Common Stock, subject to adjustment in
accordance with Section 15.04(d).
“
Initial Purchaser ” means each of Banc of America
Securities LLC and Oppenheimer & Co. Inc.
“
Interest Payment Date ” means each March 1 and
September 1 of each year, beginning on September 1, 2008.
Interest on the Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day
year comprised of twelve 30-day months and will accrue from the
date of original issuance of the Notes which is expected to be
April 8, 2008. If any Interest Payment Date falls on a date
that is not a Business Day, such payment of interest (or principal
in the case of the Maturity Date or any earlier repurchase of the
Notes) will be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and no
interest or other amount will be paid as a result of any such
delay.
“
Interest Record Date ,” with respect to any Interest
Payment Date, shall mean the February 15 or August 15
(whether or not such day is a Business Day) immediately preceding
the applicable March 1 or September 15 Interest Payment Date,
respectively.
“
Last Reported Sale Price ” of the Common Stock on any
date means the closing sale price per share (or if no closing sale
price is reported, the average of the bid and ask prices or, if
more than one in either case, the average of the average bid and
the average ask prices) on that date as reported in composite
transactions for the principal U.S. national or regional securities
exchange on which the Common Stock is listed for trading. If the
Common Stock is not listed for trading on a U.S. national or
regional securities exchange on the relevant date, then the “
Last Reported Sale Price ” will be the last quoted bid
price for the Common Stock in the over-the-counter market on the
relevant date as reported by the National Quotation Bureau or
similar organization. If the Common Stock is not so quoted, the
“ Last Reported Sale Price ” will be the average
of the mid-point of the last bid and ask prices for the Common
Stock on the relevant date from each of at least three nationally
recognized independent investment banking firms selected by the
Company for this purpose.
“
Lender ” means any lender under the Bank Credit
facility.
“
Lien ” means any mortgage, pledge, security interest,
encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind (including any conditional
sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature
thereof).
“
Make-Whole Conversion Rate Adjustment ” shall have the
meaning specified in Section 15.03(a).
“
Make-Whole Fundamental Change ” means any transaction
or event that constitutes a Fundamental Change occurring as a
result of a transaction described in clause (a) or (b) of
the definition thereof.
“
Market Disruption Event ” means (a) a failure by
the primary exchange or quotation system on which the Common Stock
trades or is quoted, as the case may be, to open for trading during
its regular trading session or (b) the occurrence or existence
prior to 1:00 p.m. New York City time, on any Trading Day for the
Common Stock for an aggregate one-half hour period of any
suspension or limitation imposed on trading (by reason of movements
in price exceeding limits permitted by the stock exchange or
otherwise) in the Common Stock or in any options, contracts or
future contracts relating to the Common Stock.
“
Maturity Date ” means March 1, 2013.
“
Measurement Period ” shall have the meaning specified
in Section 15.01(b)(i).
“
Merger Event ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.06.
“
Note ” or “ Notes ” shall mean any
note or notes, as the case may be, authenticated and delivered
under this Indenture.
“
Noteholder ” or “ holder ,” as
applied to any Note, or other similar terms (but excluding the term
“beneficial holder”), shall mean any person in whose
name at the time a particular Note is registered on the Note
Register.
“Note Guarantee” means each Guarantee of the
obligations with respect to the Notes issued by a Subsidiary of the
Company pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.
“Note Guarantor” means any Subsidiary that has
issued a Note Guarantee.
“
Note Register ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(a).
“
Note Registrar ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(a).
“
Notice of Conversion ” shall have the meaning
specified in Section 15.02(d).
“Offering Memorandum ” means the final offering
memorandum dated April 2, 2008 relating to the offering and
sale of the Notes.
“
Officer ” means, with respect to the Company, the
President, the Chief Executive Officer, the Treasurer, the
Secretary, any Executive or Senior Vice President, Managing
Director or any Vice President (whether or not designated by a
number or numbers or word added before or after the title
“Vice President”).
“
Officers’ Certificate ,” when used with respect
to the Company, means a certificate signed by (a) one Officer
of the Company and (b) another officer of the Company or one
of the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer, Secretary or any
Assistant Secretary or Controller of the Company that is delivered
to the Trustee. Each such certificate shall include the statements
provided for in Section 20.05 if and to the extent required by
the provisions of such Section. One of the officers giving an
Officers’ Certificate pursuant to Section 5.08 shall be
the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the
Company.
“
opening of business ” means 9:00 a.m. (New York City
time).
“
Opinion of Counsel ” means an opinion in writing
signed by legal counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel to
the Company, or other counsel that is delivered to the Trustee.
Each such opinion shall include the statements provided for in
Section 20.05 if and to the extent required by the provisions
of such Section.
“
outstanding ,” when used with reference to Notes,
shall, subject to the provisions of Section 9.04, mean, as of any
particular time, all Notes authenticated and delivered by the
Trustee under this Indenture, except:
(a) Notes
theretofore canceled by the Trustee or accepted by the Trustee for
cancellation;
(b) Notes,
or portions thereof, for the payment or repurchase of which monies
in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with the
Trustee or with any Paying Agent (other than the Company) or shall
have been set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the
Company shall act as its own Paying Agent); provided that if
any such Note is repurchased, the holder thereof shall have
delivered a Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice in accordance with
Section 19.02;
(c) Notes
that have been paid pursuant to Section 2.07 or Notes in lieu
of which, or in substitution for which, other Notes shall have been
authenticated and delivered pursuant to the terms of
Section 2.07 unless proof satisfactory to the Trustee is
presented that any such Notes are held by protected purchasers in
due course; and
(d) Notes
converted pursuant to Article 15.
“
Paying Agent ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 5.02.
“
Person ” means an individual, a corporation, a limited
liability company, an association, a partnership, a joint venture,
a joint stock company, a trust, an unincorporated organization or a
government or an agency or a political subdivision thereof.
“
Portal Market ” means The Portal Market operated by
Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. or any successor thereto.
“
Predecessor Note ” of any particular Note means every
previous Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that
evidenced by such particular Note; and, for the purposes of this
definition, any Note authenticated and delivered under
Section 2.07 in lieu of or in exchange for a mutilated, lost,
destroyed or stolen Note shall be deemed to evidence the same debt
as the mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Note that it
replaces.
“
Publicly Traded Securities ” means shares of common
stock that are traded on a national securities exchange or that
will be so traded when issued or exchanged in connection with a
transaction described in clause (a) or (b) of the
definition of Fundamental Change.
“
Purchase Agreement ” means that certain Purchase
Agreement, dated April 2, 2008, among the Company and the
Initial Purchasers.
“
Record Date ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.04(f).
“
Reference Property ” shall have the meaning specified
in Section 15.06(b).
“
Registration Rights Agreement ” means that certain
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2008,
among the Company and the Initial Purchasers, as amended from time
to time.
“
Representative ” means any administrative agent or
representative (if any) under the Bank Credit Facility or the
Hedging Obligations.
“
Resale Restriction Termination Date ” shall have the
meaning specified in Section 2.06(d).
“
Responsible Officer ” means, when used with respect to
the Trustee, any officer within the corporate trust department of
the Trustee, including any vice president, assistant vice
president, assistant secretary, assistant treasurer, trust officer
or any other officer of the Trustee who customarily performs
functions similar to those performed by the Persons who at the time
shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate
trust matter is referred because of such person’s knowledge
of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have
direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.
“
Restricted Securities ” shall have the meaning
specified in Section 2.06(d).
“
Rule 144A ” means Rule 144A as promulgated
under the Securities Act.
“
Scheduled Trading Day ” means any day that is
scheduled to be a Trading Day.
“
Secured Indebtedness ” means any indebtedness of the
Company secured by a Lien. “ Secured Indebtedness
” of a Note Guarantor has a correlative meaning.
“
Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“
Senior Indebtedness ” means the principal of, interest
(including interest, to the extent allowable, accruing subsequent
to the filing of a petition initiating any proceeding under any
state, federal or foreign bankruptcy law, whether or not a claim
for post-petition interest is allowable as a claim in any such
proceeding) and rent payable on or termination payments with
respect to or in connection with, and all fees, costs, expenses,
reimbursement amounts, indemnities and other amounts accrued or due
on or in connection with, Indebtedness of the Company, whether
outstanding on the date of this Indenture or thereafter created,
incurred, assumed, guaranteed or in effect guaranteed by the
Company (including all deferrals, renewals, extensions or
refundings of, or amendments, modifications or supplements to, the
foregoing), except for:
(i) Indebtedness that by its terms expressly provides that it
shall not be senior in right of payment to the Securities or
expressly provides that such Indebtedness is equal with or junior
to the Securities; and
(ii) Indebtedness between or among the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries of the Company.
“
Senior Indebtedness ” of a Note Guarantor has a
correlative meaning.
“
Settlement Amount ” has the meaning specified in
Section 15.02(b).
“
Settlement Method ” means, with respect to a
conversion of Notes, the relative proportions of cash and/or shares
of Common Stock with which such conversion is settled under this
Indenture, as elected (or deemed elected) by the Company.
“
Settlement Notice ” has the meaning specified in
Section 15.02(b)(iii).
“
Significant Subsidiary ” has the meaning specified in
Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act.
“
Specified Dollar Amount ” means the amount of cash per
$1,000 principal amount of converted Note specified in the
Settlement Notice related to such converted Note.
“
Spin-Off ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.04(c).
“
Stock Price ” means (a) in the case of a
Make-Whole Fundamental Change described in clause (b) of the
definition of Fundamental Change in which holders of Common Stock
receive solely cash consideration in connection with such
Make-Whole Fundamental Change, the amount of cash paid per share of
the Common Stock and (b) in the case of all other Make-Whole
Fundamental Changes, the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices
per share of Common Stock over the period of ten consecutive
Trading Days ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the
Effective Date of such Make-Whole Fundamental Change. The Board of
Directors will make appropriate adjustments, in its good faith
determination, to account for any adjustment to the Conversion Rate
that becomes effective, or any event requiring an adjustment to the
Conversion Rate where the Ex-Dividend Date of the event occurs,
during such ten consecutive Trading Days.
“
Subordinated Indebtedness ” means the notes and any
other Indebtedness and any other Indebtedness of ours that
specifically provides that such Indebtedness is to rank pari
passu with the notes in right of payment and is not
subordinated by its terms in right of payment to any Indebtedness
or other obligation of ours that is not Senior Indebtedness.
“ Subordinated Indebtedness ” of a Note
Guarantor has a correlative meaning.
“
Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any
corporation, association, partnership or other business entity of
which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital
Stock or other interests (including partnership interests) entitled
(without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in
the election of directors, managers, general partners or trustees
thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly,
by (i) such Person; (ii) such Person and one or more
Subsidiaries of such Person; or (iii) one or more Subsidiaries
of such Person.
“
Successor Company ” shall have the meaning specified
in Section 12.01(a).
“
Supplementary Interest ” shall have the meaning
specified in Section 7.01.
“
Trading Day ” means any day during which trading on
The Nasdaq Global Select Market, or the principal national or
regional securities exchange on which our common stock is listed,
admitted for trading or quoted, is open for trading and on which
there is no Market Disruption Event or if the Common Stock is not
so listed, quoted or traded, any Business Day.
“
Trading Price ” with respect to $1,000 principal
amount of Notes, on any date of determination means the average of
the secondary market bid quotations obtained by the Bid
Solicitation Agent for $5.0 million principal amount of Notes
at approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on such
determination date from three independent U.S. nationally
recognized securities dealers selected by the Company;
provided that if three such bids cannot reasonably be
obtained by the Bid Solicitation Agent, but two such bids are
obtained, then the average of the two bids shall be used, and if
only one such bid can reasonably be obtained by the Bid
Solicitation Agent, that one bid shall be used. If the Bid
Solicitation Agent cannot reasonably obtain at least one bid for
$5.0 million principal amount of Notes from any such
nationally recognized securities dealer, then the Trading Price per
$1,000 principal amount of Notes will be deemed to be less than 98%
of the product of the Last Reported Sale Price of the Common Stock
and the Conversion Rate.
“
transfer ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(d).
“
Trigger Event ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 15.04(c).
“
Trust Indenture Act ” means the Trust Indenture Act of
1939, as amended, as it was in force at the date of execution of
this Indenture, except as provided in Section 11.03 and
Section 15.06; provided , however , that in the
event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after the date
hereof, the term “ Trust Indenture Act ” shall
mean, to the extent required by such amendment, the Trust Indenture
Act of 1939, as so amended.
“
Trustee ” means the Person named as the
“Trustee” in the first paragraph of this Indenture
until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the
applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter
“Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then
a Trustee hereunder.
“
Weighted Average Consideration ” shall have the
meaning specified in Section 15.06(c)(iv).
Section 1.02. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture
Act . Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA,
the provision is incorporated by reference in, and made a part of,
this Indenture. The following TIA term used in this Indenture has
the following meaning:
“obligor” on the Notes means the Issuer, the
Guarantors and any successor obligor upon the Notes.
All other terms used in this
Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to
another statute or defined by the Commission rule under the TIA
have the meanings so assigned to them therein.
ARTICLE 2
ISSUE, DESCRIPTION,
EXECUTION, REGISTRATION
AND EXCHANGE OF NOTES
Section 2.01. Designation and Amount . The Notes shall
be designated as the “5.75% Convertible Notes due
2013.” The aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is initially
limited to $125,000,000, subject to Section 2.11 and except
for Notes authenticated and delivered upon registration or transfer
of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of other Notes pursuant to
Section 2.06, Section 2.07, Section 11.04,
Section 15.02 and Section 19.04 hereof.
Section 2.02. Form of Notes . The Notes and the
Trustee’s certificate of authentication to be borne by such
Notes shall be substantially in the respective forms set forth in
Exhibit A, which are incorporated in and made a part of this
Indenture.
Any Global
Note may be endorsed with or have incorporated in the text thereof
such legends or recitals or changes not inconsistent with the
provisions of this Indenture as may be required by the Custodian,
the Depositary or by Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. to be tradable on
The Portal Market or as may be required for the Notes to be
tradable on any other market developed for trading of securities
pursuant to Rule 144A or required to comply with any
applicable law or any regulation thereunder or with the rules and
regulations of any securities exchange or automated quotation
system upon which the Notes may be listed or traded or designated
for issuance or to conform with any usage with respect thereto, or
to indicate any special limitations or restrictions to which any
particular Notes are subject.
Any of the
Notes may have such letters, numbers or other marks of
identification and such notations, legends or endorsements as the
officers executing the same may approve (execution thereof to be
conclusive evidence of such approval) and as are not inconsistent
with the provisions of this Indenture, or as may be required to
comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant
thereto or with any rule or regulation of any securities exchange
or automated quotation system on which the Notes may be listed or
designated for issuance, or to conform to usage or to indicate any
special limitations or restrictions to which any particular Notes
are subject.
The Global
Note shall represent such principal amount of the outstanding Notes
as shall be specified therein and shall provide that it shall
represent the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes from
time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal
amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby may from time to
time be increased or reduced to reflect repurchases, conversions,
transfers or exchanges permitted hereby. Any endorsement of the
Global Note to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in
the amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby shall be made
by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee,
in such manner and upon instructions given by the holder of such
Notes in accordance with this Indenture. Payment of principal,
accrued and unpaid interest, and Additional Interest, if any, on
the Global Note shall be made to the holder of such Note on the
date of payment, unless a record date or other means of determining
holders eligible to receive payment is provided for herein.
The terms
and provisions contained in the form of Note attached as
Exhibit A hereto shall constitute, and are hereby expressly
made, a part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, the
Company and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this
Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be
bound thereby.
Section 2.03. Date and Denomination of Notes; Payments of
Interest . The Notes shall be issuable in registered form
without coupons in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and
integral multiples thereof. Each Note shall be dated the date of
its authentication and shall bear interest from the date specified
on the face of the form of Note attached as Exhibit A hereto.
Interest on the Notes shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day
year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
The Person
in whose name any Note (or its Predecessor Note) is registered on
the Note Register at the close of business on any Interest Record
Date with respect to any Interest Payment Date shall be entitled to
receive the interest payable on such Interest Payment Date.
Interest (including Additional Interest, if any) shall be payable
at the office or agency of the Company maintained by the Company
for such purposes in The Borough of Manhattan, City of New York,
which shall initially be one such office of the Paying Agent at 101
Barclay Street, Floor 8 West, New York, New York 10286, Attention:
Corporate Trust Administration. The Company shall pay interest
(including Additional Interest, if any) (a) on any Notes in
certificated form by check mailed to the address of the Person
entitled thereto as it appears in the Note Register (or upon
written application by such Person to the Trustee and Paying Agent
(if different from the Trustee) not later than the relevant
Interest Record Date, by wire transfer in immediately available
funds to such Person’s account within the United States, if
such Person is entitled to interest on an aggregate principal in
excess of $1,000,000, which application shall remain in effect
until the Noteholder notifies the Trustee and Paying Agent to the
contrary) or (b) on any Global Note by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to the account of the Depositary or its
nominee.
Any
Defaulted Interest shall forthwith cease to be payable to the
Noteholder on the relevant Interest Record Date by virtue of its
having been such Noteholder, and such Defaulted Interest shall be
paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in
clause (1) or (2) below:
(1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted
Interest to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or their
respective Predecessor Notes) are registered at the close of
business on a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted
Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company
shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted
Interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the
proposed payment (which shall be not less than twenty-five days
after the receipt by the Trustee of such notice, unless the Trustee
shall consent to an earlier date), and at the same time the Company
shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the
aggregate amount to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest
or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such
deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money
when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided.
Thereupon the Company shall fix a special record date for the
payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than
fifteen days and not less than ten days prior to the date of the
proposed payment, and not less than ten days after the receipt by
the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Company
shall promptly notify the Trustee of such special record date and
the Trustee, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall
cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and
the special record date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage
prepaid, to each holder at its address as it appears in the Note
Register, not less than ten days prior to such special record date.
Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the
special record date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted
Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or
their respective Predecessor Notes) are registered at the close of
business on such special record date and shall no longer be payable
pursuant to the following clause (2) of this
Section 2.03.
(2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in
any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of
any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the
Notes may be listed or designated for issuance, and upon such
notice as may be required by such exchange or automated quotation
system, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the
proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment
shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.
Section 2.04. Payments of Additional Interest and
Supplemental Interest . If required by the Registration Rights
Agreement, the Company shall pay Additional Interest in the manner
and to the Persons set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
The Company shall also pay Supplemental Interest in the manner and
under the circumstances set forth herein. Whenever in this
Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of
interest on, or in respect of, any Note, such mention shall be
deemed to include mention of the payment of (i) “Additional
Interest” provided for in the Registration Rights Agreement
to the extent that, in such context, Additional Interest is, was or
would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to the provisions of
the Registration Rights Agreement and (ii) “Supplementary
Interest” provided for herein to the extent that,
Supplementary Interest is, was or would be payable hereunder, and
in either case express mention of the payment of Additional
Interest (if applicable) or Supplementary Interest (if applicable)
in any provisions hereof shall not be construed as excluding
Additional Interest or Supplementary Interest, respectively, in
those provisions hereof where such express mention is not made.
Section 2.05. Execution, Authentication and Delivery of
Notes . The Notes shall be signed in the name and on behalf of
the Company by the manual or facsimile signature of its Chief
Executive Officer, President, Treasurer, Secretary or any of its
Executive or Senior Vice Presidents.
At any
time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this
Indenture, the Company may deliver Notes executed by the Company to
the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for
the authentication and delivery of such Notes, and the Trustee in
accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate and deliver
such Notes, without any further action by the Company
hereunder.
Only such
Notes as shall bear thereon a certificate of authentication
substantially in the form set forth on the form of Note attached as
Exhibit A hereto, executed manually or by facsimile by an
authorized officer of the Trustee (or an authenticating agent
appointed by the Trustee as provided by Section 20.11), shall
be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or be valid or
obligatory for any purpose. Such certificate by the Trustee (or
such an authenticating agent) upon any Note executed by the Company
shall be conclusive evidence that the Note so authenticated has
been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that the holder
is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.
In case
any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Notes
shall cease to be such officer before the Notes so signed shall
have been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, or disposed
of by the Company, such Notes nevertheless may be authenticated and
delivered or disposed of as though the person who signed such Notes
had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Note may
be signed on behalf of the Company by such persons as, at the
actual date of the execution of such Note, shall be the proper
officers of the Company, although at the date of the execution of
this Indenture any such person was not such an officer.
Section 2.06. Exchange and Registration of Transfer of
Notes; Restrictions on Transfer; Depositary . (a) The
Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office a
register (the register maintained in such office or in any other
office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to
Section 5.02 being herein sometimes collectively referred to
as the “ Note Register ”) in which, subject to
such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall
provide for the registration of Notes and of transfers of Notes.
Such register shall be in written form or in any form capable of
being converted into written form within a reasonable period of
time. The Trustee is hereby appointed “ Note Registrar
” for the purpose of registering Notes and transfers of Notes
as herein provided. The Company may appoint one or more
co-registrars in accordance with Section 5.02.
Upon
surrender for registration of transfer of any Note to the Note
Registrar or any co-registrar, and satisfaction of the requirements
for such transfer set forth in this Section 2.06, the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the
name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new
Notes of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate
principal amount and bearing such restrictive legends as may be
required by this Indenture.
Notes may
be exchanged for other Notes of any authorized denominations and of
a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Notes to
be exchanged at any such office or agency maintained by the Company
pursuant to Section 5.02. Whenever any Notes are so
surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Notes that the
Noteholder making the exchange is entitled to receive, bearing
registration numbers not contemporaneously outstanding.
All Notes
presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for
exchange, repurchase or conversion shall (if so required by the
Company, the Trustee, the Note Registrar or any co-registrar) be
duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument or
instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and
duly executed, by the Noteholder thereof or its attorney-in-fact
duly authorized in writing.
No service
charge shall be charged to the Noteholder for any exchange or
registration of transfer of Notes, but the Company or the Trustee
may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax,
assessments or other governmental charges that may be imposed in
connection therewith as a result of the name of the Noteholder of
the new Notes issued upon such exchange or registration of transfer
of Notes being different from the name of the Noteholder of the old
Notes presented or surrendered for such exchange or registration of
transfer.
None of
the Company, the Trustee, the Note Registrar or any co-registrar
shall be required to exchange or register a transfer of
(i) any Notes surrendered for conversion or, if a portion of
any Note is surrendered for conversion, such portion thereof
surrendered for conversion or (ii) any Notes, or a portion of
any Note, surrendered for repurchase (and not withdrawn) in
accordance with Article 19 hereof.
All Notes
issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes in
accordance with this Indenture shall be the valid obligations of
the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same
benefits under this Indenture as the Notes surrendered upon such
registration of transfer or exchange.
(b) So long as the Notes are eligible for book-entry
settlement with the Depositary, unless otherwise required by law,
all Notes shall be represented by one or more Notes in global form
(each, a “ Global Note ”) registered in the name
of the Depositary or the nominee of the Depositary. The transfer
and exchange of beneficial interests in a Global Note that does not
involve the issuance of a definitive Note, shall be effected
through the Depositary (but not the Trustee or the Custodian) in
accordance with this Indenture (including the restrictions on
transfer set forth herein) and the procedures of the Depositary
therefor.
(c) [Reserved.]
(d) Every Note that bears or is required under this
Section 2.06(d) to bear the legend set forth in this
Section 2.06(d) (together with any Common Stock issued upon
conversion of the Notes and required to bear the legend set forth
in Section 2.06(e), collectively, the “ Restricted
Securities ”) shall be subject to the restrictions on
transfer set forth in this Section 2.06(d) (including the
legend set forth below), unless such restrictions on transfer shall
be eliminated or otherwise waived by written consent of the
Company, and the holder of each such Restricted Security, by such
holder’s acceptance thereof, agrees to be bound by all such
restrictions on transfer. As used in Section 2.06(d) and
Section 2.06(e), the term “ transfer ”
encompasses any sale, pledge, transfer or other disposition
whatsoever of any Restricted Security.
Until the
date (subject to the provision set forth in the second paragraph of
the text of the legend set forth below, the “ Resale
Restriction Termination Date ”) that is the later of
(1) the date that is one year after the last date of original
issuance of the Notes and (2) such later date, if any, as may
be required by applicable laws, any certificate evidencing such
Note (and all securities issued in exchange therefor or
substitution thereof, other than Common Stock, if any, issued upon
conversion thereof which shall bear the legend set forth in
Section 2.06(e), if applicable) shall bear a legend in
substantially the following form (unless such Notes have been
transferred pursuant to a registration statement that has become or
been declared effective under the Securities Act and that continues
to be effective at the time of such transfer, pursuant to the
exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 or any
similar provision then in force under the Securities Act, or unless
otherwise agreed by the Company in writing, with notice thereof to
the Trustee):
THIS
SECURITY AND THE COMMON STOCK, IF ANY, ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF
THIS SECURITY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE
OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF
OR OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN, THE ACQUIRER:
(1) REPRESENTS THAT IT AND ANY ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT IS ACTING
IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (WITHIN THE
MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THAT IT
EXERCISES SOLE INVESTMENT DISCRETION WITH RESPECT TO EACH SUCH
ACCOUNT, AND
(2) AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT IT WILL NOT
OFFER, SELL, PLEDGE OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY OR ANY
BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN PRIOR TO THE DATE (SUBJECT TO THE
PROVISIONS OF THE NEXT PARAGRAPH, THE “RESALE RESTRICTION
TERMINATION DATE”) THAT IS THE LATER OF (X) ONE YEAR
AFTER THE LAST ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND (Y) SUCH LATER
DATE, IF ANY, AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EXCEPT:
(A) TO ALASKA COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS GROUP, INC. (THE
“COMPANY”) OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, OR
(B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BECOME
EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR
(C) TO A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE
144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR
(D) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY
RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION
FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.
NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION
DATE WILL BE THE DATE THAT IS SIX MONTHS AFTER THE LAST ORIGINAL
ISSUANCE OF THIS SECURITY UNLESS THE COMPANY NOTIFIES THE HOLDERS
OF THIS SECURITY AND THE TRUSTEE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROCEDURES
DESCRIBED IN THE REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT RELATING TO THIS
SECURITY, THAT THE COMPANY NO LONGER SATISFIES THE CURRENT
REPORTING REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144(C)(1) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT
OR THAT THIS SECURITY AND THE COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION
OF THIS SECURITY ARE NOT OTHERWISE FREELY TRADABLE (BY HOLDERS OF
SUCH SECURITY OR COMMON STOCK OTHER THAN AFFILIATES OF THE COMPANY)
WITHOUT VOLUME RESTRICTIONS PURSUANT TO RULE 144 UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT. IF THE COMPANY PROVIDES SUCH NOTIFICATION, THEN THE
RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE WILL BE THE DATE PROVIDED FOR
ABOVE (UNLESS THE COMPANY NOTIFIES HOLDERS AND THE TRUSTEE, IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THE REGISTRATION RIGHTS
AGREEMENT RELATING TO THIS SECURITY, THAT THE SECURITY AND THE
COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY HAVE BECOME
FREELY TRADABLE (BY HOLDERS OF SUCH SECURITY OR COMMON STOCK OTHER
THAN AFFILIATES OF THE COMPANY) WITHOUT VOLUME RESTRICTIONS
PURSUANT TO RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PRIOR TO SUCH DATE,
IN WHICH CASE THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE WILL BE THE
DATE SPECIFIED IN SUCH NOTICE).
PRIOR TO
THE REGISTRATION OF ANY TRANSFER IN ACCORDANCE WITH (2)(D) ABOVE,
THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO REQUIRE THE
DELIVERY OF SUCH LEGAL OPINIONS, CERTIFICATIONS OR OTHER EVIDENCE
AS MAY REASONABLY BE REQUIRED IN ORDER TO DETERMINE THAT THE
PROPOSED TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES
ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NO REPRESENTATION IS MADE
AS TO THE AVAILABILITY OF ANY EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.
No
transfer of any Note prior to the Resale Restriction Termination
Date will be registered by the Note Registrar unless the applicable
box on the Form of Assignment and Transfer has been checked.
Promptly
after one-year has elapsed following (1) the last date of
original issuance of the Notes or (2) if there has been a
reopening of the Notes under Section 2.11 of this Indenture,
the last original issue date of such reopening, if the Notes
(including any additional notes with the same terms and the same
CUSIP number as the Notes) and Common Stock issued upon conversion
of the Notes are freely tradable pursuant to Rule 144 under
the Securities Act without volume restrictions by holders who are
not Affiliates of the Company, the Company shall:
(i) Notify
the Trustee to remove the restrictive legends described in this
Section 2.06(d) and in Section 2.06(e) from the Notes and
Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Notes, respectively, and
upon such notice the restrictive legend shall be deemed removed
from any Global Securities without further action on the part of
holders;
(ii) Notify
holders of the Notes and Common Stock issued upon conversion of the
Notes that the restrictive legend has been removed or deemed
removed; and
(iii) Notify the Trustee and DTC to change the CUSIP number
for the Notes and the Common Stock issued upon conversion of the
Notes to the unrestricted CUSIP number.
In no event will the
failure of the Company to provide any notice set forth in this
paragraph or of the Trustee to remove the restrictive legend
constitute a failure by the Company to comply with any of its
covenants or agreements set forth in this Indenture for purposes of
Section 7.01 of this Indenture or otherwise.
Any Note
(or security issued in exchange or substitution therefor) as to
which such restrictions on transfer shall have expired in
accordance with their terms may, upon surrender of such Note for
exchange to the Note Registrar in accordance with the provisions of
this Section 2.06, be exchanged for a new Note or Notes, of like
tenor and aggregate principal amount, which shall not bear the
restrictive legend required by this Section 2.06(d). The
Company shall notify the Trustee upon the occurrence of the Resale
Restriction Termination Date and promptly after a Registration
Statement with respect to the Notes or any Common Stock issued upon
conversion of the Notes has been declared effective under the
Securities Act.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture (other than
the provisions set forth in this Section 2.06(d)), a Global
Note may not be transferred as a whole or in part except
(i) by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or by a
nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of
the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a
successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary and
(ii) for transfers of portions of a Global Note in
certificated form made upon request of a member of, or a
participant in, the Depositary (for itself or on behalf of a
beneficial owner) by written notice given to the Trustee by or on
behalf of the Depositary in accordance with customary procedures of
the Depositary and in compliance with this Section.
The
Depositary shall be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange
Act. The Company initially appoints The Depository Trust Company to
act as Depositary with respect to the Global Note. Initially, the
Global Note shall be issued to the Depositary, registered in the
name of Cede & Co., as the nominee of the Depositary, and
deposited with the Trustee as custodian for Cede & Co.
If
(i) the Depositary notifies the Company at any time that the
Depositary is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for the
Global Notes and a successor depositary is not appointed within
90 days, (ii) the Depositary ceases to be registered as a
clearing agency under the Exchange Act and a successor depositary
is not appointed within 90 days or (iii) an Event of
Default in respect of the Notes has occurred and is continuing,
upon the request of the beneficial owner of the Notes, the Company
will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Officers’
Certificate and a Company Order for the authentication and delivery
of Notes, will authenticate and deliver Notes in definitive form to
each such beneficial owner of the related Notes (or a portion
thereof) in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal
amount of such Global Note, in exchange for such Global Note, and
upon delivery of the Global Note to the Trustee such Global Note
shall be canceled. ,
Definitive
Notes issued in exchange for all or a part of the Global Note
pursuant to this Section 2.06(d) shall be registered in such
names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary,
pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants
or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee. Upon execution and
authentication, the Trustee shall deliver such definitive Notes to
the Persons in whose names such definitive Notes are so
registered.
At such
time as all interests in a Global Note have been converted,
canceled, repurchased or transferred, such Global Note shall be,
upon receipt thereof, canceled by the Trustee in accordance with
standing procedures and instructions existing between the
Depositary and the Custodian. At any time prior to such
cancellation, if any interest in a Global Note is exchanged for
definitive Notes, converted, canceled, repurchased or transferred
to a transferee who receives definitive Notes therefor or any
definitive Note is exchanged or transferred for part of such Global
Note, the principal amount of such Global Note shall, in accordance
with the standing procedures and instructions existing between the
Depositary and the Custodian, be appropriately reduced or
increased, as the case may be, and an endorsement shall be made on
such Global Note, by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction
of the Trustee, to reflect such reduction or increase.
None of
the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the
Trustee will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of
the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial
ownership interests of a Global Note or maintaining, supervising or
reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership
interests.
(e) Until the Resale Restriction Termination Date, any stock
certificate representing Common Stock issued upon conversion of
such Note shall bear a legend in substantially the following form
(unless the Note or such Common Stock has been transferred pursuant
to a registration statement that has become or been declared
effective under the Securities Act and that continues to be
effective at the time of such transfer or pursuant to the exemption
from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities
Act or any similar provision then in force under the Securities
Act, or such Common Stock has been issued upon conversion of Notes
that have been transferred pursuant to a registration statement
that has become or been declared effective under the Securities Act
and that continues to be effective at the time of such transfer or
pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by
Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or unless otherwise agreed
by the Company with written notice thereof to the Trustee and any
transfer agent for the Common Stock):
THIS
SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933,
AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE
OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF
OR OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN, THE ACQUIRER:
(1) REPRESENTS THAT IT AND ANY ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT IS ACTING
IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (WITHIN THE
MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THAT IT
EXERCISES SOLE INVESTMENT DISCRETION WITH RESPECT TO EACH SUCH
ACCOUNT, AND
(2) AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT IT WILL NOT
OFFER, SELL, PLEDGE OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY OR ANY
BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE “RESALE
RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) THAT IS THE LATER OF
(X) ONE YEAR AFTER THE LAST ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND
(Y) SUCH LATER DATE, IF ANY, AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE
LAW, EXCEPT:
(A) TO ALASKA COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS GROUP, INC. (THE
“COMPANY”) OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, OR
(B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BECOME
EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR
(C) TO A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE
144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR
(D) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY
RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION
FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.
NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION
DATE WILL BE THE DATE THAT IS SIX MONTHS AFTER THE LAST ORIGINAL
ISSUANCE OF THIS SECURITY UNLESS THE COMPANY NOTIFIES THE HOLDERS
OF THIS SECURITY AND THE TRUSTEE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROCEDURES
DESCRIBED IN THE REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT RELATING TO THIS
SECURITY, THAT THE COMPANY NO LONGER SATISFIES THE CURRENT
REPORTING REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144(C)(1) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT
OR THAT THIS SECURITY AND THE COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION
OF THIS SECURITY ARE NOT OTHERWISE FREELY TRADABLE (BY HOLDERS OF
SUCH SECURITY OR COMMON STOCK OTHER THAN AFFILIATES OF THE COMPANY)
WITHOUT VOLUME RESTRICTIONS PURSUANT TO RULE 144 UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT. IF THE COMPANY PROVIDES SUCH NOTIFICATION, THEN THE
RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE WILL BE THE DATE PROVIDED FOR
ABOVE (UNLESS THE COMPANY NOTIFIES HOLDERS AND THE TRUSTEE, IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THE REGISTRATION RIGHTS
AGREEMENT RELATING TO THIS SECURITY, THAT THE SECURITY AND THE
COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY HAVE BECOME
FREELY TRADABLE (BY HOLDERS OF SUCH SECURITY OR COMMON STOCK OTHER
THAN AFFILIATES OF THE COMPANY) WITHOUT VOLUME RESTRICTIONS
PURSUANT TO RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PRIOR TO SUCH DATE,
IN WHICH CASE THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE WILL BE THE
DATE SPECIFIED IN SUCH NOTICE).
PRIOR TO
THE REGISTRATION OF ANY TRANSFER IN ACCORDANCE WITH (2)(D) ABOVE,
THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO REQUIRE THE
DELIVERY OF SUCH LEGAL OPINIONS, CERTIFICATIONS OR OTHER EVIDENCE
AS MAY REASONABLY BE REQUIRED IN ORDER TO DETERMINE THAT THE
PROPOSED TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES
ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NO REPRESENTATION IS MADE
AS TO THE AVAILABILITY OF ANY EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.
Any such
Common Stock as to which such restrictions on transfer shall have
expired in accordance with their terms may, upon surrender of the
certificates representing such shares of Common Stock for exchange
in accordance with the procedures of the transfer agent for the
Common Stock, be exchanged for a new certificate or certificates
for a like aggregate number of shares of Common Stock, which shall
not bear the restrictive legend required by this
Section 2.06(e).
(f) Any Note or Common Stock issued upon the conversion or
exchange of a Note that is purchased or owned by the Company or any
Affiliate thereof may not be resold by the Company or such
Affiliate unless registered under the Securities Act or resold
pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the
Securities Act in a transaction that results in such Notes or
Common Stock, as the case may be, no longer being “restricted
securities” (as defined under Rule 144).
(g) Notwithstanding any provision of Section 2.06 to the
contrary, in the event Rule 144 as promulgated under the
Securities Act (or any successor rule) is amended to change the
one-year holding period thereunder (or the corresponding period
under any successor rule), from and after receipt by the Trustee of
the Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel provided for
in this Section 2.06(g), (i) each reference in
Section 2.06(d) to “one year” and in the
restrictive legend set forth in such paragraph to “ONE
YEAR” shall be deemed for all purposes hereof to be
references to such changed period, (ii) each reference in
Section 2.06(e) to “one year” and in the
restrictive legend set forth in such paragraph to “ONE
YEAR” shall be deemed for all purposes hereof to be
references to such changed period and (iii) all corresponding
references in the Notes (including the definition of Resale
Restriction Termination Date) and the restrictive legends thereon
shall be deemed for all purposes hereof to be references to such
changed period, provided that such changes shall not become
effective if they are otherwise prohibited by, or would otherwise
cause a violation of, the then-applicable federal securities laws.
The provisions of this Section 2.06(g) will not be effective
until such time as the Opinion of Counsel and Officers’
Certificate have been received by the Trustee hereunder. This
Section 2.06(g) shall apply to successive amendments to
Rule 144 (or any successor rule) changing the holding period
thereunder.
Section 2.07. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen
Notes . In case any Note shall become mutilated or be
destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company in its discretion may
execute, and upon its written request the Trustee or an
authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee shall authenticate
and deliver, a new Note, bearing a number not contemporaneously
outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated Note,
or in lieu of and in substitution for the Note so destroyed, lost
or stolen. In every case the applicant for a substituted Note shall
furnish to the Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to such
authenticating agent such security or indemnity as may be required
by them to save each of them harmless from any loss, liability,
cost or expense caused by or connected with such substitution, and,
in every case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall
also furnish to the Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to
such authenticating agent evidence to their satisfaction of the
destruction, loss or theft of such Note and of the ownership
thereof.
The
Trustee or such authenticating agent may authenticate any such
substituted Note and deliver the same upon the receipt of such
security or indemnity as the Trustee, the Company and, if
applicable, such authenticating agent may require. Upon the
issuance of any substitute Note, the Company or the Trustee may
require the payment by the holder of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax, assessment or other governmental charge that may be imposed in
relation thereto and any other expenses connected therewith. In
case any Note that has matured or is about to mature or has been
tendered for repurchase upon a Fundamental Change or is about to be
converted into cash, shares of Common Stock or a combination of
cash and shares of Common Stock, as applicable, shall become
mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company may, in its
sole discretion, instead of issuing a substitute Note, pay or
authorize the payment of or convert or authorize the conversion of
the same (without surrender thereof except in the case of a
mutilated Note), as the case may be, if the applicant for such
payment or conversion shall furnish to the Company, to the Trustee
and, if applicable, to such authenticating agent such security or
indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless
for any loss, liability, cost or expense caused by or connected
with such substitution, and, in every case of destruction, loss or
theft, evidence satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee and, if
applicable, any Paying Agent or Conversion Agent evidence of their
satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Note and of
the ownership thereof.
Every
substitute Note issued pursuant to the provisions of this
Section 2.07 by virtue of the fact that any Note is destroyed,
lost or stolen shall constitute an additional contractual
obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or
stolen Note shall be found at any time, and shall be entitled to
all the benefits of (but shall be subject to all the limitations
set forth in) this Indenture equally and proportionately with any
and all other Notes duly issued hereunder. To the extent permitted
by law, all Notes shall be held and owned upon the express
condition that the foregoing provisions are exclusive with respect
to the replacement or payment or conversion or repurchase of
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes and shall preclude any
and all other rights or remedies notwithstanding any law or statute
existing or hereafter enacted to the contrary with respect to the
replacement or payment or conversion of negotiable instruments or
other securities without their surrender.
Section 2.08. Temporary Notes . Pending the preparation
of Notes in certificated form, the Company may execute and the
Trustee or an authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee shall,
upon written request of the Company, authenticate and deliver
temporary Notes (printed or lithographed). Temporary Notes shall be
issuable in any authorized denomination, and substantially in the
form of the Notes in certificated form but with such omissions,
insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary
Notes, all as may be determined by the Company. Every such
temporary Note shall be executed by the Company and authenticated
by the Trustee or such authenticating agent upon the same
conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with the same
effect, as the Notes in certificated form. Without unreasonable
delay the Company will execute and deliver to the Trustee or such
authenticating agent Notes in certificated form (other than any
Global Note) and thereupon any or all temporary Notes (other than
any Global Note) may be surrendered in exchange therefor, at each
office or agency maintained by the Company pursuant to
Section 5.02 and the Trustee or such authenticating agent
shall authenticate and deliver in exchange for such temporary Notes
an equal aggregate principal amount of Notes in certificated form.
Such exchange shall be made by the Company at its own expense and
without any charge therefor. Until so exchanged, the temporary
Notes shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits and
subject to the same limitations under this Indenture as Notes in
certificated form authenticated and delivered hereunder.
Section 2.09. Cancellation of Notes Paid, Etc. All
Notes surrendered for the purpose of payment, repurchase,
conversion, exchange or registration of transfer, shall, if
surrendered to the Company or any Paying Agent or any Note
Registrar or any Conversion Agent, be surrendered to the Trustee
and promptly canceled by it, or, if surrendered to the Trustee,
shall be promptly canceled by it, and no Notes shall be issued in
lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions
of this Indenture. The Trustee shall dispose of canceled Notes in
accordance with its customary procedures and, after such
disposition, shall deliver a certificate of such disposition to the
Company, at the Company’s written request. If the Company
shall acquire any of the Notes, such acquisition shall not operate
as satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Notes
unless and until the same are delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation.
Section 2.10. CUSIP Numbers . The Company in issuing
the Notes may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in
use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers
in all notices issued to Noteholders as a convenience to holders of
the Notes; provided that any such notice may state that no
representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either
as printed on the Notes or on such notice and that reliance may be
placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the
Notes. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of
any change in the “CUSIP” numbers, including, without
limitation, at such time as the restricted CUSIP shall be removed
from the Notes.
Section 2.11. Additional Notes; Repurchases . The
Company may, without the consent of the Noteholders and
notwithstanding Section 2.01, reopen this Indenture and issue
additional Notes hereunder with the same terms and with the same
CUSIP number as the Notes initially issued hereunder in an
unlimited aggregate principal amount, which will form the same
series with the Notes initially issued hereunder, provided
that no such additional Notes may be issued unless they will be
fungible with the original Notes for U.S. federal income tax and
securities law purposes. Prior to the issuance of any such
additional Notes, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee a
Company Order, an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of
Counsel, such Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel to
cover such matters, in addition to those required by
Section 20.05, as the Trustee shall reasonably request. The
Company may also from time to time repurchase the Notes in open
market purchases or negotiated transactions without prior notice to
Noteholders.
ARTICLE 3
[INTENTIONALLY
OMITTED]
ARTICLE 4
SATISFACTION AND
DISCHARGE
Section 4.01. Satisfaction and Discharge . This
Indenture shall upon request of the Company contained in an
Officers’ Certificate cease to be of further effect, and the
Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper
instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture, when (a) (i) all Notes theretofore authenticated
and delivered (other than (x) Notes which have been destroyed, lost
or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in
Section 2.07 and (y) Notes for whose payment money has
theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust
by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged
from such trust, as provided in Section 5.04(d)) have been
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; and (ii) the
Company has deposited with the Trustee or delivered to Noteholders,
as applicable, after the Notes have become due and payable, whether
at the Maturity Date, any Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, upon
conversion or otherwise, cash or cash and shares of Common Stock,
if any (solely to satisfy the Company’s Conversion
Obligation, if applicable), sufficient to pay all of the
outstanding Notes and all other sums due payable under this
Indenture by the Company; and (b) the Company has delivered to the
Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel,
each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for
relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have
been complied with. Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge
of this Indenture, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee
under Section 8.06 shall survive.
ARTICLE 5
PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF
THE COMPANY
Section 5.01. Payment of Principal, Interest and Additional
Interest . The Company covenants and agrees that it will cause
to be paid the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest and
Additional Interest, if any, on each of the Notes at the places, at
the respective times and in the manner provided herein and in the
Notes. Each installment of accrued and unpaid interest, and
Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes due on any Additional
Interest Payment Date (as defined in the Registration Rights
Agreement), may be paid by mailing checks for the amount payable to
Noteholders entitled thereto as they shall appear on the registry
books of the Company; provided that, with respect to any
Noteholder with an aggregate principal amount in excess of
$1,000,000, at the application of such holder in writing to the
Trustee and Paying Agent (if different from the Trustee) not later
than the relevant Interest Record Date, accrued and unpaid interest
and Additional Interest, if any, on such holder’s Notes shall
be paid by wire transfer in immediately available funds to such
holder’s account in the United States, which application
shall remain in effect until the Noteholder notifies the Trustee
and Paying Agent to the contrary; provided , further
, that payment of accrued and unpaid interest and Additional
Interest, if any, made to the Depositary shall be paid by wire
transfer in immediately available funds in accordance with such
wire transfer instructions and other procedures provided by the
Depositary from time to time.
Section 5.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency . The
Company will maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New
York, an office or agency where the Notes may be surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange or for presentation for
payment or repurchase (“ Paying Agent ”) or for
conversion (“ Conversion Agent ”) and where
notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes
and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt
written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in
the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company
shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall
fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such
presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or
served at the Corporate Trust Office or the office or agency of the
Trustee in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York.
The
Company may also from time to time designate co-registrars one or
more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or
surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time
rescind such designations; provided that no such designation
or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its
obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New York, for such purposes. The Company
will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such
designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any
such other office or agency. The terms “Paying Agent”
and “Conversion Agent” include any such additional or
other offices or agencies, as applicable.
The
Company hereby initially designates the Trustee as the Paying
Agent, Note Registrar, Custodian and Conversion Agent and the
Corporate Trust Office and the office or agency of the Trustee in
the Borough of Manhattan each shall be considered as one such
office or agency of the Company for each of the aforesaid
purposes.
Section 5.03. Appointments to Fill Vacancies in
Trustee’s Office . The Company, whenever necessary to
avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of Trustee, will appoint, in
the manner provided in Section 8.10, a Trustee, so that there
shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder.
Section 5.04. Provisions as to Paying Agent .
(a) If the Company shall appoint a Paying Agent other than the
Trustee, the Company will cause such Paying Agent to execute and
deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such agent shall
agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this
Section 5.04:
(i) that it
will hold all sums held by it as such agent for the payment of the
principal of and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional
Interest, if any, on the Notes in trust for the benefit of the
holders of the Notes;
(ii) that
it will give the Trustee prompt notice of any failure by the
Company to make any payment of the principal of and accrued and
unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes when
the same shall be due and payable; and
(iii) that
at any time during the continuance of an Event of Default, upon
request of the Trustee, it will forthwith pay to the Trustee all
sums so held in trust.
The
Company shall, on or before each due date of the principal of or
accrued and unpaid interest or Additional Interest, if any, on the
Notes, deposit with the Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such
principal or accrued and unpaid interest or Additional Interest, if
any, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will
promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to take such action,
provided that if such deposit is made on the due date, such
deposit must be received by the Paying Agent by 11:00 a.m.,
New York City time, on such date.
(b) If the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent, it will,
on or before each due date of the principal of, accrued and unpaid
interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes, set aside,
segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the holders of the
Notes a sum sufficient to pay such principal, accrued and unpaid
interest and Additional Interest, if any, so becoming due and will
promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any failure to take such
action and of any failure by the Company to make any payment of the
principal of accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest,
if any, on the Notes when the same shall become due and
payable.
(c) Anything in this Section 5.04 to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Company may, at any time, for the purpose of
obtaining a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, or for
any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums
held in trust by the Company or any Paying Agent hereunder as
required by this Section 5.04, such sums to be held by the
Trustee upon the trusts herein contained and upon such payment by
the Company or any Paying Agent to the Trustee, the Company or such
Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with
respect to such sums.
(d) Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent,
or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the
principal of or accrued and unpaid interest and Additional
Interest, if any, on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years
after such principal, interest or Additional Interest has become
due and payable shall be paid to the Company on request of the
Company contained in an Officers’ Certificate, or (if then
held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the
holder of such Note shall thereafter, as an unsecured general
creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all
liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such
trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof,
shall thereupon cease; provided , however , that the
Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any
such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be
published once, in a newspaper published in the English language,
customarily published on each Business Day and of general
circulation in The Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New
York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a
date specified therein, which shall not be less than thirty days
from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such
money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.
Section 5.05. Existence . Subject to Article 12,
the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to
preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate
existence.
Section 5.06. Rule 144A Information Requirement and
Annual Reports . (a) At any time the Company is not
subject to Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the
Company shall, so long as any of the Notes or any shares of Common
Stock issuable upon conversion thereof shall, at such time,
constitute “restricted securities” within the meaning
of Rule 144(a)(3) under the Securities Act, promptly provide
to the Trustee and shall, upon written request, provide to any
holder, beneficial owner or prospective purchaser of such Notes or
any shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of such Notes,
the information required to be delivered pursuant to
Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act to facilitate the
resale of such Notes or shares of Common Stock pursuant to
Rule 144A under the Securities Act. The Company shall take
such further action as any holder or beneficial owner of such Notes
or such Common Stock may reasonably request to the extent required
from time to time to enable such holder or beneficial holder to
sell such Notes or shares of Common Stock in accordance with
Rule 144A under the Securities Act, as such rule may be
amended from time to time.
(b) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee within ten
Business Days after the same is required to be filed with the
Commission, copies of the quarterly and annual reports and of the
information, documents and other reports, if any, that the Company
is required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13
or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, and, to the extent required by
Section 20.08, the Company shall otherwise comply with the
requirements of Trust Indenture Act section 314(a). Notwithstanding
the provisions of Section 20.08, any such report, information
or document that the Company files with the Commission through the
Commission’s EDGAR database shall be deemed delivered to the
Trustee for purposes of this Section 5.06(b) at the time of
such filing through the EDGAR database.
(c) Delivery of the reports, information and documents
described in clause (b) above to the Trustee is for
informational purposes only, and the Trustee’s receipt of
such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information
contained therein or determinable from information contained
therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its
covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to
conclusively rely exclusively on an Officers’
Certificate).
Section 5.07. Stay, Extension and Usury Laws . The
Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that
it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner
whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay,
extension or usury law or other law that would prohibit or forgive
the Company from paying all or any portion of the principal of or
interest on the Notes as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now
or at any time hereafter in force, or that may affect the covenants
or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the
extent it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit
or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not, by
resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of
any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit
the execution of every such power as though no such law had been
enacted.
Section 5.08. Compliance Certificate; Statements as to
Defaults . The Company shall deliver to the Trustee within
120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company
(beginning with the fiscal year ending on December 31, 2008)
an Officers’ Certificate stating whether or not the signer
thereof has knowledge of any failure by the Company to comply with
all conditions and covenants then required to be performed under
this Indenture and, if so, specifying each such failure and the
nature thereof.
In
addition, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee, as soon as
possible, and in any event within thirty days after the Company
becomes aware of the occurrence of any Event of Default or Default,
an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the details of such
Event of Default or Default, its status and the action that the
Company proposes to take with respect thereto.
Section 5.09. Additional Interest . If Additional
Interest is payable by the Company pursuant to the Registration
Rights Agreement, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an
Officers’ Certificate to that effect stating (a) the
amount of such Additional Interest that is payable and (b) the
date on which such interest is payable. Unless and until a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee receives at the Corporate Trust
Office such a certificate, the Trustee may assume without inquiry
that no such Additional Interest is payable. If the Company has
paid Additional Interest directly to the Persons entitled to them,
the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers’
Certificate setting forth the particulars of such payment.
Section 5.10. Further Instruments and Acts . Upon
request of the Trustee, or as necessary the Company will execute
and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as
may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out more effectively
the purposes of this Indenture.
Section 5.11. Future Note Guarantors. So long as any
Notes remain outstanding, unless all the Note Guarantors have been
released under Section 17.03, the Company shall cause any
future Domestic Subsidiary, other than a Subsidiary whose sole
assets consist of FCC and other regulatory licenses, to become a
Note Guarantor, and, if applicable, execute and deliver to the
Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which such Subsidiary
will Guarantee payment of the Notes.
ARTICLE 6
LISTS OF NOTEHOLDERS AND
REPORTS BY
THE COMPANY AND THE
TRUSTEE
Section 6.01. Lists of Noteholders . The Company
covenants and agrees that it will furnish or cause to be furnished
to the Trustee, semi-annually, not more than fifteen days after
each March 1 and September 1 in each year beginning with
March 1, 2008, and at such other times as the Trustee may
request in writing, within thirty days after receipt by the Company
of any such request (or such lesser time as the Trustee may
reasonably request in order to enable it to timely provide any
notice to be provided by it hereunder), a list in such form as the
Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the
Noteholders as of a date not more than fifteen days (or such other
date as the Trustee may reasonably request in order to so provide
any such notices) prior to the time such information is furnished,
except that no such list need be furnished so long as the Trustee
is acting as Note Registrar.
Section 6.02. Preservation and Disclosure of Lists .
(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is
reasonably practicable, all information as to the names and
addresses of the Noteholders contained in the most recent list
furnished to it as provided in Section 6.01 or maintained by
the Trustee in its capacity as Note Registrar, if so acting. The
Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in
Section 6.01 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.
(b) The rights of Noteholders to communicate with other
Noteholders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or
under the Notes and the corresponding rights and duties of the
Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.
(c) Every Noteholder, by receiving and holding the same,
agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company
nor the Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held
accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to names
and addresses of Noteholders made pursuant to the Trust Indenture
Act.
Section 6.03. Reports by Trustee . (a) The Trustee
shall transmit to holders such reports concerning the Trustee and
its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the
Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided
pursuant thereto. If required by Section 313(a) of the Trust
Indenture Act, the Trustee shall, within sixty days after each
May 15 following the date of this Indenture, deliver to
holders a brief report, dated as of such May 15, that complies
with the provisions of such Section 313(a).
(b) A
copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to
Noteholders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange and
automated quotation system upon which the Notes are listed and with
the Company. The Company will notify the Trustee in writing within
a reasonable time when the Notes are listed on any stock exchange
or automated quotation system and when any such listing is
discontinued.
ARTICLE 7
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
Section 7.01. Events of Default . The following events
shall be “ Events of Default ” with respect to
the Notes:
(a) default in any payment of interest, including any
Additional Interest, on any Note when due and payable, and the
default continues for a period of thirty days;
(b) default in the payment of principal of any Note when due
and payable on the Maturity Date, upon required repurchase, upon
declaration of acceleration or otherwise;
(c) failure by the Company to comply with its obligation to
convert the Notes into cash, shares of Common Stock or a
combination of cash and shares of Common Stock, as applicable, upon
exercise of a holder’s conversion right and such failure
continues for a period of five days;
(d) failure by the Company or a Note Guarantor to comply with
its obligations under Article 12;
(e) failure by the Company to issue a Fundamental Change
Company Notice when due in accordance with
Section 19.02(b);
(f) failure by the Company for thirty days after written
notice from the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal
amount of the Notes then outstanding (a copy of which notice, if
given by holders, also to be given to the Trustee) has been
received by the Company to comply with any of its other agreements
contained in the Notes or this Indenture, which notice shall state
that it is a “Notice of Default” hereunder;
(g) failure by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of
the Company to pay when due at maturity or a default that results
in the acceleration of any indebtedness for borrowed money of the
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in an aggregate amount of
$10 million or more;
(h) a
failure by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company
or Note Guarantor to pay final judgments aggregating in excess of
$10 million (after giving effect to insurance payments, if
any), which judgments are not paid, discharged or stayed for a
period of 30 days from the dates such judgments are
entered;
(i) the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company
or any group of Subsidiaries of the Company that in the aggregate
would constitute such a Significant Subsidiary shall commence a
voluntary case or other proceeding seeking liquidation,
reorganization or other relief with respect to the Company or any
such Significant Subsidiary or group of Subsidiaries or its debts
under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or
hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee,
receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of the
Company or any such Significant Subsidiary or group of Subsidiaries
or any substantial part of its or their property, or shall consent
to any such relief or to the appointment of or taking possession by
any such official in an involuntary case or other proceeding
commenced against it or them, or shall make a general assignment
for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail generally to pay its or
their debts as they become due;
(j) an involuntary case or other proceeding shall be commenced
against the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company or
any group of Subsidiaries of the Company that in the aggregate
would constitute a Significant Subsidiary seeking liquidation,
reorganization or other relief with respect to the Company or such
Significant Subsidiary or group of Subsidiaries or its or their
debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or
hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee,
receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of the
Company or such Significant Subsidiary or group of Subsidiaries or
any substantial part of its or their property, and such involuntary
case or other proceeding shall remain undismissed and unstayed for
a period of thirty consecutive days; or
(k) the failure of any Note Guarantee to be in full force and
effect (except as contemplated by the terms hereof) or any Note
Guarantor or person acting on behalf of such Note Guarantor denies
or disaffirms such Note Guarantor’s obligations under the
Indenture or any Note Guarantee and such default continues for ten
days after receipt of the notice specified in the following
paragraph.
In case
one or more Events of Default shall have occurred and be continuing
(whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall
be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or
pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any
order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental
body), then, and in each and every such case (other than an Event
of Default specified in Section 7.01(i) or
Section 7.01(j) with respect to the Company (and not solely
with respect to such a Significant Subsidiary or a group of
Subsidiaries of the Company that in aggregate would constitute a
Significant Subsidiary of the Company), unless the principal of all
of the Notes shall have already become due and payable, either the
Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal
amount of the Notes then outstanding determined in accordance with
Section 9.04, by notice in writing to the Company (and to the
Trustee if given by Noteholders) and the Lenders, may declare 100%
of the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and
unpaid Additional Interest, if any, on all the Notes to be due and
payable on the later to occur of five Business Days after the
signing of such written notice to the Lenders and the date of such
declaration, and there upon the same shall become and shall
automatically be immediately due and payable, anything in this
Indenture (other than Article 16 hereof) or in the Notes
contained to the contrary notwithstanding. If an Event of Default
specified in Section 7.01(i) or Section 7.01(j) with respect
to the Company (and not solely with respect to a Significant
Subsidiary of the Company, or a group of Subsidiaries of the
Company that in aggregate would constitute such a Significant
Subsidiary of the Company) occurs and is continuing, the principal
of all the Notes and accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and
unpaid Additional Interest, if any, shall be immediately due and
payable. This provision, however, is subject to the conditions that
if, at any time after the principal of the Notes shall have been so
declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the
payment of the monies due shall have been obtained or entered as
hereinafter provided, the Company shall pay or shall deposit with
the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay installments of accrued and
unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid Additional Interest, if any,
upon all Notes and the principal of any and all Notes that shall
have become due otherwise than by acceleration (with interest on
overdue installments of accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and
unpaid Additional Interest, if any, (to the extent that payment of
such interest is enforceable under applicable law) and on such
principal at the rate borne by the Notes at such time) and amounts
due to the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.06, and if
(1) rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree
of a court of competent jurisdiction and (2) any and all
Events of Defaults under this Indenture, other than the nonpayment
of principal of and accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and
unpaid Additional Interest, if any, on Notes that shall have become
due solely by such acceleration, shall have been cured or waived
pursuant to Section 7.07, then and in every such case the
holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes
then outstanding, by written notice to the Company and to the
Trustee, may waive all Defaults or Events of Default with respect
to the Notes (other than a Default or an Event of Default resulting
from a failure to repurchase any Notes when required upon a
Fundamental Change or a failure to deliver, upon conversion, cash,
shares of Common Stock or a combination of cash and shares of
Common Stock, as applicable, due upon conversion) and rescind and
annul such declaration and its consequences (other than a
declaration or consequences, as the case may be, resulting from a
failure to repurchase any Notes when required upon a Fundamental
Change or a failure to deliver, upon conversion, cash, shares of
Common Stock or a combination of cash and shares of Common Stock,
as applicable, due upon conversion) and such Default (other than a
Default resulting from a failure to repurchase any Notes when
required upon a Fundamental Change or a failure to deliver, upon
conversion, cash, shares of Common Stock or a combination of cash
and shares of Common Stock, as applicable, due upon conversion)
shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom
(other than a Default resulting from a failure to repurchase any
Notes when required upon a Fundamental Change or a failure to
deliver, upon conversion, cash, shares of Common Stock or a
combination of cash and shares of Common Stock, as applicable, due
upon conversion) shall be deemed to have been cured for every
purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver or rescission and
annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent Default or
Event of Default, or shall impair any right consequent thereon.
Notwithstanding anything in this Indenture or in the Notes to the
contrary, for the first 180 days immediately following any
violation of any obligations the Company may be deemed to have
pursuant to (1) Section 314(a)(1) of the Trust Indenture
Act, or (2) Section 5.06(b), and the continuation
thereof, the sole remedy for any such violation shall be the
accrual of additional interest on the Notes at a rate per year
equal to 0.50% of the outstanding principal amount of the Notes
(“ Supplementary Interest ”), payable
semi-annually at the same time and in the same manner as regular
interest on the Notes pursuant to Section 2.03 and
Section 5.01. In no event shall Supplementary Interest accrue
under the Indenture and the Registration Rights Agreement, taken
together, at a rate per year in excess of 0.50%, in the aggregate,
for any violation or default caused by the failure of the Company
to be current in respect of its Exchange Act reporting obligations
(it being understood that the provisions of this sentence shall in
no way prejudice the Company’s election to pay Supplementary
Interest as the sole remedy for a violation of Section 314(a)(1) of
the Trust Indenture Act or Section 5.06(b) as set forth in
this paragraph). In addition to the accrual of Supplementary
Interest, on and after the 180th day, any violation of any
obligations the Company may be deemed to have pursuant to
(1) Section 314(a)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act or
(2) Section 5.06(b), either the Trustee or the
Noteholders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of
the Notes then outstanding may declare the principal amount of the
Notes and any accrued and unpaid interest, including any Additional
Interest, through the date of such declaration, to be immediately
due and payable. Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in
any context, the payment of interest on, or in respect of, any
Note, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the
payment of “Supplementary Interest” provided for in
this paragraph to the extent that, in such context, Supplementary
Interest is, was or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to
the provisions of this paragraph, and express mention of the
payment of Supplementary Interest (if applicable) in any provisions
hereof shall not be construed as excluding Supplementary Interest
in those provisions hereof where such express mention is not
made.
In case
the Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce any right under this
Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or
abandoned because of such waiver or rescission and annulment or for
any other reason or shall have been determined adversely to the
Trustee, then and in every such case the Company, the Noteholders,
and the Trustee shall, subject to any determination in such
proceeding, be restored respectively to their several positions and
rights hereunder, and all rights, remedies and powers of the
Company, the Noteholders, and the Trustee shall continue as though
no such proceeding had been instituted.
Section 7.02. Payments of Notes on Default; Suit
Therefor . If an Event of Default described in clause
(a) or (b) of Section 7.01 shall have occurred, the
Company shall, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the
benefit of the holders of the Notes, the whole amount then due and
payable on the Notes for principal and interest and Additional
Interest, if any, with interest on any overdue principal, interest
and Additional Interest, if any, at the rate borne by the Notes at
such time, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall
be sufficient to cover any amounts due to the Trustee under
Section 8.06. If the Company shall fail to pay such amounts
forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as
trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding
for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute
such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the
same against the Company or any other obligor upon the Notes and
collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner
provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other
obligor upon the Notes, wherever situated.
In the
event there shall be pending proceedings for the bankruptcy or for
the reorganization of the Company or any other obligor on the Notes
under title 11 of the United States Code, or any other applicable
law, or in case a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or
reorganization, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official shall
have been appointed for or taken possession of the Company or such
other obligor, the property of the Company or such other obligor,
or in the event of any other judicial proceedings relative to the
Company or such other obligor upon the Notes, or to the creditors
or property of the Company or such other obligor, the Trustee,
irrespective of whether the principal of the Notes shall then be
due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise
and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand
pursuant to the provisions of this Section 7.02, shall be
entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or
otherwise, to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount
of principal and accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid
Additional Interest, if any, in respect of the Notes, and, in case
of any judicial proceedings, to file such proofs of claim and other
papers or documents and to take such other actions as it may deem
necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee
(including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel)
and of the Noteholders allowed in such judicial proceedings
relative to the Company or any other obligor on the Notes, its or
their creditors, or its or their property, and to collect and
receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any
such claims, and to distribute the same after the deduction of any
amounts due the Trustee under Section 8.06; and any receiver,
assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator,
custodian or similar official is hereby authorized by each of the
Noteholders to make such payments to the Trustee, as administrative
expenses, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the
making of such payments directly to the Noteholders, to pay to the
Trustee any amount due it for reasonable compensation, expenses,
advances and disbursements, including agents and counsel fees, and
including any other amounts due to the Trustee under
Section 8.06 hereof, incurred by it up to the date of such
distribution. To the extent that such payment of reasonable
compensation, expenses, advances and disbursements out of the
estate in any such proceedings shall be denied for any reason,
payment of the same shall be secured by a lien on, and shall be
paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, monies,
securities and other property that the holders of the Notes may be
entitled to receive in such proceedings, whether in liquidation or
under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise.
Nothing
herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any
Noteholder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or
composition affecting the Noteholder or the rights of any
Noteholder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect
of the claim of any Noteholder in any such proceeding.
All rights
of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or under
any of the Notes, may be enforced by the Trustee without the
possession of any of the Notes, or the production thereof at any
trial or other proceeding relative thereto, and any such suit or
proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own
name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment
shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee,
its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the holders
of the Notes.
In any
proceedings brought by the Trustee (and in any proceedings
involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to
which the Trustee shall be a party) the Trustee shall be held to
represent all the holders of the Notes, and it shall not be
necessary to make any holders of the Notes parties to any such
proceedings.
Section 7.03. Application of Monies Collected by
Trustee . Any monies collected by the Trustee pursuant to this
Article 7 with respect to the Notes shall be applied in the
order following, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee for the
distribution of such monies, upon presentation of the several
Notes, and stamping thereon the payment, if only partially paid,
and upon surrender thereof, if fully paid:
First, to
the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under
Section 8.06;
Second, in
case the principal of the outstanding Notes shall not have become
due and be unpaid, to the payment of interest on the Notes,
including Additional Interest, if any, in default in the order of
the date due of the installments of such interest, with interest
(to the extent that such interest has been collected by the
Trustee) upon the overdue installments of interest at the rate
borne by the Notes at such time, such payments to be made ratably
to the Persons entitled thereto;
Third, in
case the principal of the outstanding Notes shall have become due,
by declaration or otherwise, and be unpaid to the payment of the
whole amount including the payment of the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price and the cash component of the Conversion
Obligation, if any, then owing and unpaid upon the Notes for
principal and interest, including Additional Interest, if any, with
interest on the overdue principal and (to the extent that such
interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon overdue
installments of interest at the rate borne by the Notes at such
time, and in case such monies shall be insufficient to pay in full
the whole amounts so due and unpaid upon the Notes, then to the
payment of such principal and interest without preference or
priority of principal or of interest over principal or of any
installment of interest over any other installment of interest, or
of any Note over any other Note, ratably to the aggregate of such
principal and accrued and unpaid interest; and ,
Fourth, to
the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Company.
Section 7.04. Proceedings by Noteholders . No holder of
any Note shall have any right by virtue of or by availing of any
provision of this Indenture to institute any suit, action or
proceeding in equity or at law upon or under or with respect to
this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver, trustee,
liquidator, custodian or other similar official, or for any other
remedy hereunder, unless such holder previously shall have given to
the Trustee written notice of an Event of Default and of the
continuance thereof, as hereinbefore provided, and unless also the
holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
Notes then outstanding shall have made written request upon the
Trustee to institute such action, suit or proceeding in its own
name as Trustee hereunder and shall have offered to the Trustee
such security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against
any loss, liability or expense to be incurred therein or thereby,
and the Trustee for sixty days after its receipt of such notice,
request and offer of indemnity, shall have neglected or refused to
institute any such action, suit or proceeding and no direction
that, in the opinion of the Trustee, is inconsistent with such
written request shall have been given to the Trustee by the holders
of a majority in principal amount of the Notes outstanding within
such sixty-day period pursuant to Section 7.07; it being
understood and intended, and being expressly covenanted by the
taker and holder of every Note with every other taker and holder
and the Trustee that no one or more Noteholders shall have any
right in any manner whatever by virtue of or by availing of any
provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the
rights of any other Noteholder, or to obtain or seek to obtain
priority over or preference to any other such holder, or to enforce
any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein
provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all
Noteholders (except as otherwise provided herein). For the
protection and enforcement of this Section 7.04, each and
every Noteholder and the Trustee shall be entitled to such relief
as can be given either at law or in equity.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture and any
provision of any Note, the right of any Noteholder to receive
payment of the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest and
accrued and unpaid Additional Interest, if any, on such Note, on or
after the respective due dates expressed or provided for in such
Note or in this Indenture, or to institute suit for the enforcement
of any such payment on or after such respective dates against the
Company shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of
such Noteholder.
Anything
in this Indenture or the Notes to the contrary notwithstanding, the
holder of any Note, without the consent of either the Trustee or
the holder of any other Note, in its own behalf and for its own
benefit, may enforce, and may institute and maintain any proceeding
suitable to enforce, its rights of conversion as provided
herein.
Section 7.05. Proceedings by Trustee . In case of an
Event of Default the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to
protect and enforce the rights vested in it by this Indenture by
such appropriate judicial proceedings as are necessary to protect
and enforce any of such rights, either by suit in equity or by
action at law or by proceeding in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether
for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement contained
in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in
this Indenture, or to enforce any other legal or equitable right
vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.
Section 7.06. Remedies Cumulative and Continuing .
Except as provided in the last paragraph of Section 2.07, all
powers and remedies given by this Article 7 to the Trustee or
to the Noteholders shall, to the extent permitted by law, be deemed
cumulative and not exclusive of any thereof or of any other powers
and remedies available to the Trustee or the holders of the Notes,
by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to enforce the performance or
observance of the covenants and agreements contained in this
Indenture, and no delay or omission of the Trustee or of any holder
of any of the Notes to exercise any right or power accruing upon
any Default or Event of Default shall impair any such right or
power, or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such Default or
any acquiescence therein; and, subject to the provisions of
Section 7.04, every power and remedy given by this
Article 7 or by law to the Trustee or to the Noteholders may
be exercised from time to time, and as often as shall be deemed
expedient, by the Trustee or by the Noteholders.
Section 7.07. Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of
Defaults by Majority of Noteholders . The holders of a majority
in aggregate principal amount of the Notes at the time outstanding
determined in accordance with Section 9.04 shall have the
right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising
any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to Notes;
provided , however , that (a) such direction
shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this
Indenture, and (b) the Trustee may take any other action
deemed proper by the Trustee that is not inconsistent with such
direction. The Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that it
determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any other holder
or that would involve the Trustee in personal liability. The
holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes at
the time outstanding determined in accordance with
Section 9.04 may on behalf of the holders of all of the Notes
waive any past Default or Event of Default hereunder and its
consequences except (i) a default in the payment of accrued
and unpaid interest or accrued and unpaid Additional Interest, if
any, on, or the principal (including any Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price) of, the Notes when due that
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