Exhibit 4.4
EXECUTION COPY
AAR CORP.
as Issuer,
and
U.S. Bank National
Association,
as Trustee
INDENTURE
Dated as of
February 11, 2008
2.25% Convertible
Senior Notes due 2016
CROSS-REFERENCE
TABLE
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TIA
Section
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Indenture
Section
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310
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(a)(1)
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11.10
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(a)(2)
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11.10
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(a)(3)
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N.A.
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(a)(4)
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N.A.
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(a)(5)
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N.A.
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(b)
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11.3, 11.8;
11.10
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(c)
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N.A.
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311
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(a)
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11.11
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(b)
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11.11
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(c)
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N.A.
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312
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(a)
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2.5
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(b)
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14.3
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(c)
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14.3
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313
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(a)
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11.6
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(b)(1)
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N.A.
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(b)(2)
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11.6
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(c)
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11.6; 15.2
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(d)
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11.6
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314
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(a)
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3.7
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(b)
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N.A.
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(c)(1)
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14.4
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(c)(2)
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14.4
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(c)(3)
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N.A.
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(d)
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N.A.
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(e)
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14.5
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(f)
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N.A.
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315
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(a)
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11.1(b)
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(b)
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11.5
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(c)
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11.1(a)
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(d)
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11.1(c)
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(e)
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10.9
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316
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(a)(last
sentence)
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2.8
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(a)(1)(A)
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10.7
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(a)(1)(B)
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10.7
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(a)(2)
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N.A.
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(b)
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10.4
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317
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(a)(1)
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10.2
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(a)(2)
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10.2
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(b)
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2.4
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318
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(a)
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14.1
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i
N.A. means
not applicable
Note: This Cross-Reference table
shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of this
Indenture.
ii
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I
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DEFINITIONS AND
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
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SECTION 1.1.
Definitions
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1
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SECTION 1.2.
Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act
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11
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SECTION 1.3.
Rules of Construction
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12
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ARTICLE II
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THE NOTES
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SECTION 2.1.
Form, Dating and Terms
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13
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SECTION 2.2.
Execution and Authentication
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19
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SECTION 2.3.
Registrar, Conversion Agent and Paying Agent
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20
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SECTION 2.4.
Paying Agent To Hold Money and Securities in Trust
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20
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SECTION 2.5.
Holder Lists
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21
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SECTION 2.6.
Transfer and Exchange
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21
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SECTION 2.7.
Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes
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22
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SECTION 2.8.
Outstanding Notes
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23
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SECTION 2.9.
Temporary Notes
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24
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SECTION 2.10.
Cancellation
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24
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SECTION 2.11.
Payment of Interest; Defaulted Interest
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24
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SECTION 2.12.
Computation of Interest
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25
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SECTION 2.13.
CUSIP Numbers
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25
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SECTION 2.14.
Issuance, Transfer and Exchange of Common Stock Issuable Upon
Conversion of the Notes
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26
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SECTION 2.15.
Calculations in Respect of the Notes
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26
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iii
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ARTICLE III
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COVENANTS
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SECTION 3.1.
Payment of Notes
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27
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SECTION 3.2.
Maintenance of Office or Agency
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27
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SECTION 3.3.
Money and Securities for Note Payments To Be Held in
Trust
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28
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SECTION 3.4.
Corporate Existence
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29
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SECTION 3.5.
Further Instruments and Acts
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29
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SECTION 3.6.
Liquidated Damages Notices
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29
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SECTION 3.7.
SEC Reports
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29
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SECTION 3.8.
Compliance Certificates
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30
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SECTION 3.9.
Rule 144A Information Requirement
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30
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SECTION 3.10.
Stay, Extension and Usury Laws
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30
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SECTION 3.11.
Notice of Default
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30
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ARTICLE IV
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SUCCESSOR
COMPANY
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SECTION 4.1.
Merger and Consolidation
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31
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SECTION 4.2.
Successor Corporation Substituted
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31
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ARTICLE V
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[RESERVED]
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ARTICLE VI
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NOTICE OF DESIGNATED EVENT
OR OTHER MAKE WHOLE EVENT
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SECTION 6.1.
Notice of Designated Event or Other Make Whole Event
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32
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ARTICLE VII
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[RESERVED]
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ARTICLE VIII
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PURCHASE AT OPTION OF
HOLDER UPON A DESIGNATED EVENT
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SECTION 8.1.
Purchase at the Option of the Holder upon a Designated
Event
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32
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SECTION 8.2.
Company Notice of Designated Event
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33
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iv
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SECTION 8.3.
Exercise of Option
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34
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SECTION 8.4.
Effect of a Designated Event Purchase Notice.
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34
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SECTION 8.5.
Procedures
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35
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SECTION 8.6.
Notes Purchased in Part
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36
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SECTION 8.7.
Covenant to Comply with Securities Laws upon Purchase of
Notes
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36
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SECTION 8.8.
Repayment to the Company
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36
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SECTION 8.9.
Exchange in Lieu of Repurchase
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36
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ARTICLE IX
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CONVERSION OF
NOTES
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SECTION 9.1.
Right To Convert
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37
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SECTION 9.2.
Determination of Satisfaction of Certain Conversion
Triggers
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40
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SECTION 9.3.
Conversion Procedures
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41
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SECTION 9.4.
Cash Payments in Lieu of Fractional Shares
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42
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SECTION 9.5.
Taxes on Conversion
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42
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SECTION 9.6.
Exchange in Lieu of Conversion
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43
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SECTION 9.7.
Covenants of the Company
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43
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SECTION 9.8.
Adjustments to Conversion Rate
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44
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SECTION 9.9.
Calculation Methodology
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48
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SECTION 9.10.
When No Adjustment Required
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48
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SECTION 9.11.
Notice of Adjustment
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48
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SECTION 9.12.
Voluntary Increase
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49
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SECTION 9.13.
Notice to Holders Prior to Certain Actions
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49
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SECTION 9.14.
Effect of Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger, Binding Share
Exchange or Sale
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50
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SECTION 9.15.
Responsibility of Trustee
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51
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SECTION 9.16.
Successive Adjustments
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51
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v
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SECTION 9.17.
General Considerations
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52
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SECTION 9.18.
Settlement Upon Conversion
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52
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ARTICLE X
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DEFAULTS AND
REMEDIES
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SECTION 10.1.
Events of Default
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53
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SECTION 10.2.
Payment of Notes on Default; Suit Therefor
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56
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SECTION 10.3.
Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee
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57
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SECTION 10.4.
Proceedings by Holders
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58
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SECTION 10.5.
Proceedings by Trustee
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58
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SECTION 10.6.
Remedies Cumulative and Continuing
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58
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SECTION 10.7.
Direction of Proceedings; Waiver of Defaults by Majority of
Holders
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59
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SECTION 10.8.
Notice of Defaults
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59
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SECTION 10.9.
Undertaking to Pay Costs
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59
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ARTICLE XI
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TRUSTEE
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SECTION 11.1.
Duties of Trustee
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60
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SECTION 11.2.
Rights of Trustee
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61
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SECTION 11.3.
Individual Rights of Trustee
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63
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SECTION 11.4.
Trustee’s Disclaimer
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63
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SECTION 11.5.
Notice of Defaults
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63
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SECTION 11.6.
Reports by Trustee to Holders
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63
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SECTION 11.7.
Compensation and Indemnity
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63
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SECTION 11.8.
Replacement of Trustee
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64
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SECTION 11.9.
Successor Trustee by Merger
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65
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SECTION 11.10. Eligibility;
Disqualification
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65
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SECTION 11.11. Preferential Collection of
Claims Against Company
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65
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vi
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ARTICLE XII
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SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
OF INDENTURE; UNCLAIMED MONEYS
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SECTION 12.1.
Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture
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66
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SECTION 12.2.
Application by Trustee of Funds Deposited for Payment of
Notes
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67
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SECTION 12.3.
Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent
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67
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SECTION 12.4.
Return of Moneys Held by Trustee and Paying Agent Unclaimed for Two
Years
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67
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SECTION 12.5.
Indemnity for U.S. Government Obligations
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67
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ARTICLE XIII
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AMENDMENTS
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SECTION 13.1.
Without Consent of Holders
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67
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SECTION 13.2.
With Consent of Holders
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68
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SECTION 13.3.
Compliance with Trust Indenture Act
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69
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SECTION 13.4.
Revocation and Effect of Consents and Waivers
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69
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SECTION 13.5.
Notation on or Exchange of Notes
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69
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SECTION 13.6.
Trustee To Sign Amendments
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70
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ARTICLE XIV
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MISCELLANEOUS
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SECTION 14.1.
Trust Indenture Act Controls
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70
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SECTION 14.2.
Notices
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70
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SECTION 14.3.
Communication by Holders with Other Holders
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71
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SECTION 14.4.
Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent
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71
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SECTION 14.5.
Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion
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71
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SECTION 14.6.
When Notes Disregarded
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72
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SECTION 14.7.
Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar
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72
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SECTION 14.8.
Governing Law
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72
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SECTION 14.9.
No Recourse Against Others
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72
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vii
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SECTION 14.10. Successors
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72
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SECTION 14.11. Multiple
Originals
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72
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SECTION 14.12. Variable
Provisions
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72
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SECTION 14.13. Qualification of
Indenture
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72
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EXHIBIT A
Form of Note
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EXHIBIT B
Form of Transfer Certificate for Transfer of
Restricted Stock
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viii
INDENTURE, dated
as of February 11, 2008, between AAR CORP., a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”), and U.S. Bank National
Association, a United States banking association, as trustee (the
“Trustee”).
RECITALS OF THE COMPANY
The Company has
duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to
provide for the issuance of up to $100,000,000 (or if the Initial
Purchasers exercise the Overallotment Option, $112,500,000)
aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 2.25% Convertible
Senior Notes due 2016, convertible into common stock, par value
$1.00 per share, of the Company (the
“Notes”).
Each party agrees
as follows for the benefit of the other parties and for the equal
and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION
BY REFERENCE
SECTION 1.1. Definitions
.
“ actual
knowledge ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 11.2(g).
“
Affiliate ” of any specified Person means any other
Person, directly or indirectly, controlling or controlled by or
under direct or indirect common control with such specified
Person. For the purposes of this definition,
“control” when used with respect to any Person means
the power to direct the management and policies of such Person,
directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms
“controlling” and “controlled” have
meanings correlative to the foregoing.
“ Agent
Members ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1(g)(ii).
“
Authenticating Agent ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2.
“
Bankruptcy Code ” means the United States Bankruptcy
Code, 11 United States Code § 101 et seq ., or any
successor statute thereto.
“
Beneficial Owner ” and “ Beneficial
Ownership ” have the meanings set forth in
Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act.
“ Board
of Directors ” means either the board of directors of the
Company or other body fulfilling the function of a board of
directors of a corporation or other Person or any committee of such
board.
“ Board
Resolution ” means a copy of a resolution certified by
the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of a company to have been
duly adopted by the board of directors of such company and to be in
full force and effect on the date of such certification, and
delivered to the Trustee.
1
“
Business Combination ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 9.14(a).
“
Business Day ” means each day that is not a Saturday,
Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in New York,
New York are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive
order to close.
“ Capital
Stock ” of any Person means any and all shares (including
ordinary shares or “American Depositary Shares”),
interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or
other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) capital
stock or other equity participations, including partnership
interests, whether general or limited, of such Person and any
rights (other than debt securities convertible or exchangeable into
an equity interest), warrants or options to acquire an equity
interest in such Person.
“ Cash
Percentage ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 9.18(b).
A “
Change of Control ” shall be deemed to have occurred
at such time after the original issuance of the Notes that any of
the following occurs:
(a)
any person, including any
syndicate or group deemed to be a “person” under
Section 13(d) (3) of the Exchange Act, acquires
Beneficial Ownership, directly or indirectly, through a purchase,
merger or other acquisition transaction or series of transactions,
of shares of the Company’s Capital Stock entitling the person
to exercise 50% or more of the total voting power of all shares of
the Company’s Capital Stock that are entitled to vote
generally in elections of directors, other than an acquisition by
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its employee benefit
plans and other than any transaction contemplated by paragraph
(b)(ii) below.
(b)
the Company merges or
consolidates with or into any other Person (other than a
Subsidiary), any merger of another Person into the Company, or the
Company conveys, sells, transfers or leases all or substantially
all of its assets to another Person, other than any
transaction: (i) that does not result in a
reclassification, conversion, exchange or cancellation of the
Company’s outstanding shares of Common Stock, or
(ii) pursuant to which the holders of the Company’s
Common Stock immediately prior to the transaction have the
entitlement to exercise, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the
total voting power of all shares of Capital Stock entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors of the continuing or
surviving corporation immediately after the transaction, or
(iii) which is effected solely to change the Company’s
jurisdiction of incorporation and which results in a
reclassification, conversion or exchange of outstanding shares of
the Company’s Common Stock solely into shares of common stock
of the surviving entity.
(c)
the adoption of a plan of
liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing provisions, a Change of Control shall not be deemed
to have occurred if: (x) the Closing Price of the Common
Stock for any five Trading Days within the period of ten
consecutive Trading Days ending immediately after the later of the
Change of Control or the public announcement of the Change of
Control, in the case of a Change of Control relating to an
acquisition of Capital Stock under paragraph (a) of this
definition, or the period of ten consecutive Trading Days ending
immediately before the Change of Control, in the
2
case of a Change
of Control relating to a merger, consolidation, asset sale or
otherwise under paragraph (b) of this definition, equals
or exceeds 105% of the Conversion Price in effect on each of those
five Trading Days; or (y) all of the consideration paid for
the Common Stock (excluding cash payments for fractional shares and
cash payments made pursuant to dissenters’ appraisal rights)
in a merger or consolidation or a conveyance, sale, transfer or
lease otherwise constituting a Change of Control under
paragraph (a) and/or paragraph (b) of this
definition consists of shares of Capital Stock traded or quoted on
a national securities exchange (or will be so traded or quoted
immediately following the merger or consolidation) and, as a result
of the merger or consolidation, the Notes become convertible into
shares of such Capital Stock.
“ Closing
Price ” of the Common Stock on any Trading Day means the
reported last sale price per share (or if no last sale price is
reported, the average of the bid and ask prices per share or, if
more than one in either case, the average of the average bid and
the average ask prices per share) on that Trading Day as reported
by the New York Stock Exchange, or if the Common Stock is not
listed on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported by the principal
national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock
is listed. If the Common Stock is not listed for trading on a
United States national or regional securities exchange on the
relevant date, the “Closing Price” shall be the last
quoted bid price for the Common Stock in the over-the-counter
market on the relevant date as reported by the National Quotation
Bureau or similar organization. If the Common Stock is not so
quoted, the “Closing Price” shall be the average of the
midpoint of the last bid and ask prices for the Common Stock on the
relevant date from each of at least three independent nationally
recognized investment banking firms selected by the Company for
this purpose. If the Common Stock is not so listed, traded,
reported or quoted, and the “Closing Price” cannot be
determined in a manner provided by any of the foregoing, the
“Closing Price” will be determined by the Board of
Directors in good faith.
“
Commission ” means the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
“ Common
Stock ” means the common stock, par value $1.00 per
share, of the Company as it exists on the date of this Indenture
and any shares of any class or classes of Capital Stock of the
Company resulting from any reclassification or reclassifications
thereof, or, in the event of a merger, consolidation or other
similar transaction involving the Company that is otherwise
permitted hereunder in which the Company is not the surviving
corporation, the common stock, common equity interests, ordinary
shares or depositary shares or other certificates representing
common equity interests of such surviving corporation or its direct
or indirect parent corporation, and which have no preference in
respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the event of any
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of
the Company and which are not subject to redemption by the Company;
provided, however, that if at any time there shall be more than one
such resulting class, the shares of each such class then so
issuable on conversion of Notes shall be substantially in the
proportion which the total number of shares of such class resulting
from all such reclassifications bears to the total number of shares
of all such classes resulting from all such
reclassifications.
“
Company ” means AAR CORP., a Delaware corporation,
and, subject to Article IV, its successors and
assigns.
“ Company
Notice ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.1.
3
“ Company
Order ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2.
“
Conversion Agent ” means the office or agency
designated by the Company where Notes may be presented for
conversion.
“
Conversion Date ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 9.3.
“
Conversion Price ” means $1,000 divided by the
Conversion Rate.
“
Conversion Rate ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 9.1(c).
“Conversion Reference
Period” means (i) for Notes that are converted
during the two-month period prior to the Stated Maturity, the
30 consecutive Trading Days commencing on the 32 nd
Scheduled Trading Day preceding the Stated Maturity, subject to any
extension due to a Market Disruption Event; and (ii) in all
other instances, the 30 consecutive Trading Days beginning on
the third Trading Day following the Conversion Date.
“Conversion
Value” means the average of the Daily Conversion
Values for each of the 30 consecutive Trading Days of the
Conversion Reference Period.
“
Corporate Trust Office ” means the designated
corporate trust office of the Trustee at which at any time its
corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the
date hereof is located at 60 Livingston Avenue, St. Paul,
Minnesota 55107, Attention: Corporate Trust Services, or such
other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by
notice to the Holders and the Company, or the designated corporate
trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as
such successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to
the Holders and the Company).
“ Current
Market Price ” means the Closing Price of the Common
Stock on the Time of Determination.
“Daily Conversion
Value” means, with respect to any Trading Day, the
product of (1) the applicable Conversion Rate and (2) the
Volume Weighted Average Price per share of the Common Stock on such
Trading Day.
“Daily Share
Amount” means, for each Trading Day during the
Conversion Reference Period and each $1,000 principal amount of
Notes surrendered for conversion, a number of shares (but in no
event less than zero) determined by the following
formula:
|
(VWAP × CR) -
$1,000
|
|
VWAP×
30
|
VWAP = the Volume
Weighted Average Price per share of Common Stock for such Trading
Day
CR
=
the applicable Conversion
Rate
“
Default ” means any event or condition that is, or
after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of
Default.
4
“
Defaulted Interest ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.11.
“
Definitive Notes ” means the Notes that are in
registered definitive form.
“
Depositary ” means The Depository Trust Company, its
nominees and their respective successors and assigns, or such other
depositary institution hereinafter appointed by the
Company.
“
Designated Event “ means the occurrence of a Change of
Control or a Termination of Trading.
“
Designated Event Purchase Date ” has the meaning set
forth in Section 8.1.
“
Designated Event Purchase Notice ” has the meaning set
forth in Section 8.3.
“
Designated Event Purchase Price ” has the meaning set
forth in Section 8.1.
“
Distributed Assets ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 9.8(c).
“ Equity
Interests ” means any Capital Stock, partnership, joint
venture, member or limited liability or unlimited liability company
interest, beneficial interest in a trust or similar entity or other
equity interest or equity investment of whatever nature.
“ Event
of Default ” means any event or condition specified as
such in Section 10.1.
“
Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended.
“
Ex-date ” or “ Ex-dividend date ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(a)(iv)(B).
“
Expiration Time ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 9.8(f).
“ Fair
Market Value ” means, with respect to any asset or
property, the price which could be negotiated in an
arm’s-length, free market transaction, for cash, between a
willing seller and a willing and able buyer, neither of whom is
under undue pressure or compulsion to complete the
transaction. Fair Market Value shall be determined by the
Board of Directors acting reasonably and in good faith.
“
GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles
set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting
Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial
Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such
other entity as may be approved by a significant segment of the
accounting profession of the United States, as in effect on the
date hereof.
“ Global
Notes ” means Notes that are in the form of the Note
attached hereto as Exhibit A and that are issued to a
Depositary.
5
“
Holder ” means, in the case of any Note, the Person in
whose name such Note is registered in the Note Register kept by the
Registrar for that purpose in accordance with the terms
hereof.
“
Indebtedness ” as applied to any Person, means
(i) all indebtedness, obligations and other liabilities,
contingent or otherwise, (A) for borrowed money, including
overdrafts, foreign exchange contracts, currency exchange
agreements, interest rate protection agreements, any liability for
the deferred purchase price of property or services, and any loans
or advances from banks, whether or not evidenced by notes or
similar instruments, or (B) evidenced by credit or loan
agreements, bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments,
whether or not the recourse of the lender is to the whole of such
Person’s assets or to only a portion thereof, other than any
account payable or other accrued current liability or obligation
incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with the
obtaining of materials or services; (ii) all reimbursement
obligations and other liabilities, contingent or otherwise, with
respect to letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers’
acceptances or other similar credit transactions;
(iii) all obligations and liabilities, contingent or
otherwise, in respect of leases required, in conformity with GAAP,
to be accounted for as capitalized lease obligations on such
Person’s balance sheet; (iv) all obligations and
other liabilities, contingent or otherwise, under any lease or
related document, including a purchase agreement, conditional sale
or other title retention agreement, in connection with the lease of
real property or improvements thereon (or any personal property
included as part of any such lease) which provides that such Person
is contractually obligated to purchase or cause a third party to
purchase the leased property or pay an agreed upon residual value
of the leased property, including such Person’s obligations
under such lease or related document to purchase or cause a third
party to purchase such leased property or pay an agreed upon
residual value of the leased property to the lessor; (v) all
such Person’s obligations, contingent or otherwise, with
respect to an interest rate or other swap, cap, floor or collar
agreement or hedge agreement, forward contract or other similar
instrument or agreement or foreign currency hedge, exchange,
purchase or similar instrument or agreement; (vi) all such
Person’s direct or indirect guarantees or similar agreements
by such Person in respect of, and all of its obligations or
liabilities to purchase or otherwise acquire or otherwise assure a
creditor against loss in respect of, indebtedness, obligations or
liabilities of another Person of the kinds described in clauses
(i) through (v); and (vii) any and all deferrals,
renewals, extensions, refinancings and refundings of, or
amendments, modifications or supplements to, any indebtedness,
obligation or liability of the kinds described in clauses
(i) through (vi).
“
Indenture ” means this Indenture as amended or
supplemented from time to time, including, for all purposes of this
instrument and any supplemental indenture or amendment hereto, the
provisions of the TIA that are deemed to be a part of and govern
this instrument and any such supplemental indenture or amendment,
respectively.
“ Initial
Public Offering ” means, in the event of a Spin-Off, the
first time securities of the same class or type as the securities
being distributed in the Spin-Off are bona fide offered to the
public for cash.
“ Initial
Purchasers ” means the initial purchasers of the
Notes.
6
“
Interest Payment Date ” has the meaning set forth in
the form of Note attached hereto as Exhibit A.
“
Liquidated Damages ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.6. For all purposes under this Indenture, the
term “interest” shall include Liquidated Damages, if
any, with respect to the Notes.
“
Liquidated Damages Notice ” has the meaning set forth
in Section 3.6.
“ Make
Whole Event ” means an event that constitutes a Change of
Control or an event that would have constituted a Change of Control
but for the existence of the 105% Trading Price exception described
in clause (x) of the above definition of “Change of
Control.”
“Market Disruption
Event” means the occurrence or existence for more than
one half hour period in the aggregate on any Scheduled Trading Day
for the Common Stock of any suspension or limitation imposed on
trading (by reason of movements in price exceeding limits permitted
by the New York Stock Exchange or otherwise) in the Common Stock or
in any options, contracts or future contracts relating to the
Common Stock, and such suspension or limitation occurs or exists at
any time before 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on such
day.
“
Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investor
Services, Inc. (or its successors).
“
Note ” or “ Notes ” has the meaning
stated in the first recital of this Indenture or, as the case may
be, means Notes that have been authenticated and delivered pursuant
to this Indenture, including the Global Note(s).
“ Note
Register ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3.
“ Notes
Custodian ” means the custodian with respect to the
Global Note (as appointed by the Depositary or any successor Person
thereto) and shall initially be the Trustee.
“
Officer ” means the Chief Executive Officer, the
President, the Chief Financial Officer, any Vice President, the
Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant
Secretary of the Company.
“
Officers’ Certificate ” means a certificate
signed by any two Officers of the Company. Each such
certificate shall include the statements provided for in
Section 14.5, if and to the extent required by the provisions
of Section 14.4.
“ Opinion
of Counsel ” means a written opinion from legal
counsel. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the
Company. Each such opinion shall include the statements
provided for in Section 14.5, if and to the extent required by
the provisions of Section 14.4.
“
Outstanding Notes ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.8.
7
“
Overallotment Option ” means the option of the Initial
Purchasers to purchase up to $12,500,000 aggregate principal amount
of the Notes under the purchase agreement between the Company and
the Initial Purchasers, dated February 5, 2008.
“ Paying
Agent ” means the office or agency designated by the
Company where Notes may be presented for payment, initially the
Trustee.
“
Person ” means any individual, corporation,
partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association,
joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government
or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other
entity.
“
protected purchaser ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.7.
“
Purchased Shares ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 9.8(f)(i).
“ QIB
” means any “qualified institutional buyer” (as
defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act).
“ Record
Date ” has the meaning set forth in the form of Note
attached hereto as Exhibit A.
“
Registrar ” means the office or agency maintained by
the Company where Notes may be presented for registration of
transfer or exchange, initially the Trustee.
“
Registration Rights Agreement ” means that certain
registration rights agreement relating to the Notes dated as of the
date of this Indenture by and between the Company and the Initial
Purchasers.
“
Remaining Shares ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 9.18(a).
“ Resale
Restriction Termination Date ” has the meaning set forth
on Section 2.6(a).
“
Responsible Officer ,” when used with respect to the
Trustee, means any officer assigned by the Trustee to administer
its corporate trust matters and who is located at the Corporate
Trust Office and who shall have the direct responsibility for the
administration of this Indenture.
“
Restricted Note Legend ” means the legend set forth in
Section 2.1(d).
“
Restricted Stock Legend ” means the legend required by
Section 2.1(e).
“Scheduled Trading
Day” means a day that is scheduled to be a Trading
Day on the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange
or market on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted for
trading or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted for
trading on any exchange or market, a Business Day.
“
Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
8
“ Shelf
Registration Statement ” shall have the meaning set forth
in the Registration Rights Agreement.
“
Significant Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is
a “Significant Subsidiary” of the Company within the
meaning of Rule 1-02(w) under Regulation S-X
promulgated by the Commission.
“ Special
Interest ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 10.01.
“ Special
Interest Payment Date ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.11(a).
“ Special
Record Date ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.11(a).
“
Spin-Off ” means a dividend or other distribution of
shares of Capital Stock of any class or series, or similar Equity
Interests, of or relating to a Subsidiary or other business unit of
the Company.
“
Spin-Off Market Price ” (a) per share of Common
Stock means (i) in the event a Spin-Off is not effected
simultaneously with an Initial Public Offering, the average of the
Closing Prices of the Common Stock for the ten consecutive Trading
Days after the effective date of such Spin-Off or (ii) in the
event an Initial Public Offering is effected simultaneously with
the Spin-Off, the Closing Price of the Common Stock on the Trading
Day on which the initial public offering price of securities being
distributed in the Initial Public Offering is determined and
(b) per Equity Interest of a Subsidiary or other business unit
of the Company means (i) in the event a Spin-Off is not
effected simultaneously with an Initial Public Offering, the
average of the closing prices of such Equity Interest to be
distributed with respect to one share of Common Stock for the ten
consecutive Trading Days after the effective date of such Spin-Off
or (ii) in the event an Initial Public Offering is effected
simultaneously with the Spin-Off, the initial public offering price
in the Initial Public Offering of such Equity Interest to be
distributed with respect to one share of Common Stock.
“
Standard & Poor’s ” means
Standard & Poor’s Rating Services (or its
successors).
“ Stated
Maturity ,” when used with respect to the Notes, means
March 1, 2016.
“ Stock
Price ” means with respect to any Make Whole Event
(i) in any case in which holders of Common Stock receive only
cash, the amount of cash paid per share of Common Stock in
connection with the Change of Control and, (ii) in all other
cases, the average of the Closing Prices of the Common Stock for
the ten consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day
immediately preceding the effective date of such Make Whole
Event.
“
Subsidiary ” of any Person means (a) any
corporation, association or other business entity (other than a
partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar
entity) of which more than 50% of the total ordinary voting power
of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the
occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of
directors, managers or trustees thereof (or Persons performing
similar functions) or (b) any partnership, joint venture,
limited liability company or similar entity of which more than 50%
of the capital
9
accounts,
distribution rights, total equity and voting interests or general
or limited partnership interests, as applicable, are, in the case
of clauses (a) and (b), at the time owned or controlled,
directly or indirectly, by (1) such Person, (2) such
Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or (3) one
or more Subsidiaries of such Person. Unless otherwise
specified herein, each reference to a Subsidiary will refer to a
Subsidiary of the Company.
“
Successor Company ” shall have the meaning assigned
thereto in clause (i) of Section 4.1.
“
Termination of Trading ” will be deemed to have
occurred if the Common Stock (or other Common Stock into which the
Notes are then convertible) is neither listed for trading on the
New York Stock Exchange nor approved for trading on the NASDAQ
Global Select Market or the NASDAQ Global Market (or their
respective successors).
“ TIA
” or “ Trust Indenture Act ” means the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939
(15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa-77bbbb), as in effect
from time to time.
“Time of
Determination” means the date of the determination of
stockholders entitled to receive rights, warrants or options or a
distribution, in each case, to which
Section 9.1(a)(iv)(B) or Section 9.8(b) through
(e) applies (or, if such date is not a Trading Day, then on
the last Trading Day prior to such date).
“ Trading
Day ” means any day on which (i) there is no Market
Disruption Event and (ii) the New York Stock Exchange is open
for trading or, if the Common Stock is not listed on the New York
Stock Exchange, any day on which the principal national securities
exchange on which the Common Stock is listed is open for trading,
or, if the Common Stock is not listed on a national securities
exchange, any Business Day. A Trading Day only includes those
days that have a closing time of 4:00 p.m. (New York City
time) or the then standard closing time for regular trading on the
relevant exchange or trading system.
“ Trading
Price ” of the Notes on any date of determination means
the average of the secondary market bid quotations per $1,000
principal amount of the Notes obtained by the Conversion Agent for
$5.0 million principal amount of Notes at approximately
3:30 p.m., New York City time, on such determination date from
three independent nationally recognized securities dealers selected
by the Company, which may include the Initial Purchasers;
provided that if three such bids cannot reasonably be
obtained by the Conversion Agent, but two such bids are obtained,
then the average of the two bids shall be used, and if only one
such bid can reasonably be obtained by the Conversion Agent, that
one bid shall be used. If the Conversion Agent cannot
reasonably obtain at least one bid for $5.0 million principal
amount of the Notes from a nationally recognized securities dealer,
then the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of the Notes
will be deemed to be less than 98% of the product of the Closing
Price of the Common Stock on such determination date and the then
applicable Conversion Rate.
“
Transfer Restricted Notes ” has the meaning set forth
in Section 2.1(d).
“
Trustee ” means the Person identified as
“Trustee” in the first paragraph hereof and, subject to
the provisions of Article XI, shall also include any successor
trustee.
10
“ Trust
Officer ” means, with respect to the Trustee, any officer
assigned to the Corporate Trust Office, and also, with respect to a
particular matter, any other officer to whom such matter is
referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and
familiarity with the particular subject.
“ Uniform
Commercial Code ” means the New York Uniform Commercial
Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New
York.
“ U.S.
Government Obligations ” means securities that are
(a) direct obligations of the United States of America for the
timely payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or
(b) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and
acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of
America the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed
as a full faith and credit obligation of the United States of
America, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at
the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a
depositary receipt issued by a bank (as defined in
Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act), as custodian with
respect to any such U.S. Government Obligations or a specific
payment of principal of or interest on any such U.S. Government
Obligations held by such custodian for the account of the holder of
such depositary receipt; provided that (except as required
by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from
the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from
any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S.
Government Obligations or the specific payment of principal of or
interest on the U.S. Government Obligations evidenced by such
depositary receipt.
“Volume Weighted
Average Price” per share of the Common Stock on any Trading
Day means such price as displayed on Bloomberg (or any successor
service) page AIR.N <equity> VAP in respect of the
period from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., New York City time,
on such Trading Day, or if such price is not available, the Volume
Weighted Average Price means the market value per share of our
Common Stock on such day as determined by a nationally recognized
independent investment banking firm retained for this purpose by
the Company.
SECTION 1.2. Incorporation by
Reference of Trust Indenture Act . This Indenture is
subject to the mandatory provisions of the TIA which are
incorporated by reference in and made a part of this
Indenture. The following TIA terms have the following
meanings:
“indenture
securities” means the Notes.
“indenture
security holder” means a Holder.
“indenture
to be qualified” means this Indenture.
“indenture
trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the
Trustee.
“obligor” on the indenture
securities means the Company and any other obligor on the indenture
securities.
11
All other TIA
terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined
by the TIA by reference to another statute or defined by Commission
rule have the meanings assigned to them by such
definitions.
SECTION 1.3. Rules of
Construction . Unless the context otherwise
requires:
(1)
a term has the meaning
assigned to it;
(2)
an accounting term not
otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with
GAAP;
(3)
“or” is not
exclusive;
(4)
words in the singular
include the plural and words in the plural include the
singular;
(5)
unsecured Indebtedness
shall not be deemed to be subordinate or junior to secured
Indebtedness merely by virtue of its nature as unsecured
Indebtedness;
(6)
the principal amount of
any non-interest bearing or other discount security at any date
shall be the principal amount thereof that would be shown on a
balance sheet of the issuer dated such date prepared in accordance
with GAAP;
(7)
the table of contents and
headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been
inserted for convenience of reference only, are not intended to be
considered a part hereof and shall not modify or restrict any of
the terms or provisions hereof;
(8)
the words
“herein,” “hereof” and
“hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to
this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article,
Section or other subdivision;
(9)
all references to
“$” or “dollars” shall refer to the lawful
currency of the United States of America;
(10)
the words
“include,” “included” and
“including” as used herein shall be deemed in each case
to be followed by the phrase “without limitation,” if
not expressly followed by such phrase or the phrase “but not
limited to”;
(11)
references to sections of
or rules under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the TIA
shall be deemed to include substitute, replacement or successor
sections or rules adopted by the Commission from time to time
thereunder; and
(12)
any reference to a
Section or Article refers to such Section or
Article of this Indenture unless otherwise
indicated.
12
ARTICLE II
THE
NOTES
SECTION 2.1. Form, Dating and
Terms .
(a)
The maximum aggregate
principal amount of Notes that may be authenticated and delivered
under this Indenture is $100,000,000, or if the Initial Purchasers
exercise the Overallotment Option, $112,500,000. Furthermore,
Notes may be authenticated and delivered upon registration or
transfer, or in lieu of, other Notes pursuant to Section 2.6,
2.7 or 13.5.
The Notes shall be
known and designated as 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due
2016. Pursuant to the provisions of Article IX, the
Notes shall be convertible into Common Stock.
Each Note shall
bear the applicable legends, if any, set forth in
Section 2.1(d) and transfers of the Notes shall be made
only in accordance with the restrictions described in the
applicable legend. The Notes may have notations, legends or
endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage, in
addition to those set forth on Exhibit A and in
Section 2.1(d). The Company and the Trustee shall
approve the forms of the Notes and any notation, endorsement or
legend on them. Each Note shall be dated the date of its
authentication. The terms of the Note set forth in
Exhibit A are part of the terms of this Indenture and, to the
extent applicable, the Company and the Trustee, by their execution
and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to be bound by such
terms.
The principal of
and interest on the Notes shall be payable at the office or agency
of the Company maintained for such purpose in The City of New York,
or at such other office or agency of the Company as may be
maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 2.3.
Payments in respect of a Definitive Note (including principal,
interest and Liquidated Damages, if any) shall be made in U.S.
dollars at the office of the Trustee. At the Company’s
option, however, the Company may make such payments by mailing a
check to the registered address of each Holder thereof as such
address shall appear on the Note Register or with respect to Notes
represented by a Global Note, by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to the accounts specified by the Depositary.
If a payment date is a date other than a Business Day, payment may
be made at that place on the next succeeding day that is a Business
Day and no interest shall accrue for the intervening
period.
(b)
Notes offered and sold to
QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A in the United States of America
shall be issued in the form of one or more permanent Global Notes,
without interest coupons, substantially in the form of
Exhibit A. Such Global Notes shall be deposited on
behalf of the purchasers of the Notes represented thereby with the
Notes Custodian for the Depositary for the accounts of participants
in the Depositary, duly executed by the Company and authenticated
by the Trustee as hereinafter provided. The aggregate
principal amount of a Global Note may from time to time be
increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the
Notes Custodian, as hereinafter provided.
13
(c)
The Notes shall be
issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and only
in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof.
(d)
Every Note that bears or
is required under this Section 2.1(d) to bear the legend
set forth in this Section 2.1(d) (the “Transfer
Restricted Notes”) shall be subject to the restrictions on
transfer set forth in this Section 2.1(d) (including
those set forth in the legend set forth below), and the Holder of
each such Transfer Restricted Note, by such Holder’s
acceptance thereof, agrees to be bound by all such restrictions on
transfer. As used in Sections 2.1(d) and 2.1(e), the
term “transfer” includes any sale, pledge, transfer or
other disposition whatsoever of any Transfer Restricted Note.
The Registrar shall not register any transfer of a Transfer
Restricted Note not made in accordance with the restrictions on
transfer set forth in this Section 2.1.
Subject to the
last paragraph of this Section 2.1(d) and
Section 2.14 with respect to Common Stock, until the
expiration of the holding period applicable to sales thereof under
Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any successor
provision), any certificate evidencing any Note (and all securities
issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof, including
Common Stock, if any, issued upon conversion thereof, which shall
bear the legend set forth in Section 2.1(e), if applicable),
shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:
THIS NOTE AND THE
SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS NOTE HAVE
NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED
(THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
LAWS. NEITHER THIS NOTE, THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE
UPON CONVERSION OF THIS NOTE NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION
HEREIN OR THEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED,
TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE
ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT
FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT.
BY ITS ACQUISITION
HEREOF, THE HOLDER AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS
NOTE PRIOR TO THE DATE WHICH IS ONE YEAR AFTER THE LATER OF THE
ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH AAR CORP.
(THE “COMPANY”) OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE COMPANY WAS THE
OWNER OF THIS NOTE (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF THIS NOTE) (THE
“RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) ONLY (A) TO
THE COMPANY OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) PURSUANT TO A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BECOME EFFECTIVE UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE NOTES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR
RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS
A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A THAT
PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHICH NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS
BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, OR (D) PURSUANT TO ANY
OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE
SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY’S AND THE
TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER
PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) PRIOR TO THE RESALE
RESTRICTION
14
TERMINATION DATE
TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATIONS
AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM, AND IN EACH
OF THE FOREGOING CASES, TO REQUIRE THAT A CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER
IN THE FORM APPEARING ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THIS NOTE IS
COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEROR TO THE TRUSTEE.
THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER
THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE.
THE HOLDER OF THIS
SECURITY IS ENTITLED TO THE BENEFITS OF A REGISTRATION RIGHTS
AGREEMENT (AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON
THE REVERSE HEREOF) AND, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES TO BE
BOUND BY AND TO COMPLY WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SUCH REGISTRATION
RIGHTS AGREEMENT.
Any Note (or
security issued in exchange or substitution therefor) as to which
such restrictions on transfer shall have expired in accordance with
their terms or that has been transferred pursuant to a registration
statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act
may, upon surrender of such Note to the Registrar for exchange in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.1, be
exchanged for a new Note or Notes, of like tenor and aggregate
principal amount, which shall not bear the Restricted Note Legend
required by this Section 2.1(d).
(e)
Every stock certificate
representing Common Stock issued upon conversion of a Transfer
Restricted Note that bears or is required under this
Section 2.1(e) to bear the legend set forth in this
Section 2.1(e) shall be subject to the restrictions on
transfer set forth in this Section 2.1(e) (including
those set forth in the legend set forth below), and the Holder of
such Common Stock issued upon conversion of a Transfer Restricted
Note, by such Holder’s acceptance thereof, agrees to be bound
by all such restrictions on transfer and the further restrictions
set forth in Section 2.14. The Company shall not
register any transfer of Common Stock issued upon conversion of
such a Transfer Restricted Note not made in accordance with the
restrictions on transfer set forth in this
Section 2.1.
Until the
expiration of the holding period applicable to sales thereof under
Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any successor
provision), any stock certificate representing Common Stock issued
upon conversion of a Transfer Restricted Note shall bear a legend
in substantially the following form, unless such Common Stock has
been sold pursuant to a registration statement that has become
effective under the Securities Act (and which continues to be
effective at the time of such transfer) or such Common Stock has
been issued upon conversion of Notes that have been transferred
pursuant to a registration statement that has become effective
under the Securities Act:
THE COMMON STOCK
EVIDENCED HEREBY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES
ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND, ACCORDINGLY,
MAY NOT BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED,
ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF
SUCH
15
REGISTRATION OR
UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO,
REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.
BY ITS ACQUISITION
HEREOF, THE HOLDER AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THE
COMMON STOCK EVIDENCED HEREBY PRIOR TO THE DATE THAT THIS LEGEND IS
REMOVED (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”)
ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF,
(B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS
BECOME EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS
THE NOTES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A, TO A
PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER AS
DEFINED IN RULE 144A THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR
THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHICH NOTICE IS
GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON
RULE 144A, OR (D) PURSUANT TO ANY OTHER AVAILABLE
EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT,
SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY’S AND THE TRANSFER AGENT’S RIGHT
PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO
CLAUSE (D) PRIOR TO THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION
DATE TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL,
CERTIFICATIONS AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF
THEM, AND IN EACH OF THE FOREGOING CASES, TO REQUIRE THAT A
CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING ON THE OTHER
SIDE OF THIS CERTIFICATE IS COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE
TRANSFEROR TO THE TRANSFER AGENT. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED
UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE EARLIER OF THE TRANSFER OF
THE COMMON STOCK EVIDENCED HEREBY PURSUANT TO CLAUSE B ABOVE OR
UPON ANY TRANSFER OF THE COMMON STOCK EVIDENCED HEREBY AFTER THE
EXPIRATION OF THE HOLDING PERIOD APPLICABLE TO SALES OF THE
SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY UNDER RULE 144(k) UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION).
THE HOLDER OF THIS
SECURITY IS ENTITLED TO THE BENEFITS OF A REGISTRATION RIGHTS
AGREEMENT (AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON
THE REVERSE HEREOF) AND, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES TO BE
BOUND BY AND TO COMPLY WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SUCH REGISTRATION
RIGHTS AGREEMENT.
Any stock
certificate (or security issued in exchange or substitution
therefor) as to which such restrictions on transfer shall have
expired in accordance with their terms or that has been transferred
pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared
effective under the Securities Act may, upon surrender of such
stock certificate to the Registrar for exchange in accordance with
the provisions of this Section 2.1 and Section 2.14, be
exchanged for a new stock certificate, of like tenor and aggregate
number of shares, which shall not bear the Restricted Stock Legend
required by this Section 2.1(e).
(f)
Each Global Note, whether
or not a Transfer Restricted Note, shall bear the following
legend:
16
“THIS
SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE
HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION
(“DEPOSITARY”), OR A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY, WHICH
MAY BE TREATED BY THE COMPANY, THE TRUSTEE AND ANY AGENT
THEREOF AS THE OWNER AND HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY FOR ALL
PURPOSES. UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE COMPANY OR ITS
AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY
CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO.
OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITARY (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO
CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITARY), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE
OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS
WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE &
CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
“TRANSFERS
OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT
NOT IN PART, BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY
A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF
THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A
SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY, AND
TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO
TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE
INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.”
(g)
The following book-entry
provisions shall apply only to Global Notes deposited with the
Notes Custodian:
(i)
Each Global Note initially
shall (x) be registered in the name of the Depositary for such
Global Note or the nominee of such Depositary, (y) be
delivered to the Notes Custodian and (z) bear legends as set
forth in Section 2.1(d).
(ii)
Except as provided herein,
members of, or participants in, the Depositary (“Agent
Members”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with
respect to any Global Note held on their behalf by the Depositary
or by the Notes Custodian or under such Global Note, and the
Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Trustee, the Notes
Custodian and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the
absolute owner of such Global Note for all purposes
whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein
shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company
or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification,
proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or impair,
as between the Depositary and its Agent Members, the operation of
customary practices of the Depositary governing the exercise of the
rights of a Beneficial Owner of an interest in any Global
Note.
17
(iii)
The registered Holder of a
Global Note may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person,
including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through
Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to
take under this Indenture or the Notes.
(iv)
In connection with any
transfer of a portion of the beneficial interest in a Global Note
pursuant to Section 2.1(h) to Beneficial Owners who are
required to hold Definitive Notes, the Trustee shall reflect on its
books and records the date and a decrease in the principal amount
of such Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of
the beneficial interest in the Global Note to be transferred, and
the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver, one or more Definitive Notes of like tenor and
amount.
(v)
In connection with the
transfer of an entire Global Note to Beneficial Owners pursuant to
Section 2.1(h), such Global Note shall be deemed to be
surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, to each
Beneficial Owner identified by the Depositary in exchange for its
beneficial interest in such Global Note, an equal aggregate
principal amount of Definitive Notes of authorized
denominations.
(vi)
Any Holder of a Global
Note shall, by acceptance of such Global Note, agree that transfers
of beneficial interests in such Global Note may be effected only
through a book-entry system maintained by (a) the Holder of
such Global Note (or its agent) or (b) any Holder of a
beneficial interest in such Global Note, and that ownership of a
beneficial interest in such Global Note shall be required to be
reflected in a book entry.
(h)
Except as provided below,
owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes will not be entitled
to receive Definitive Notes. If required to do so pursuant to
any applicable law or regulation, Beneficial Owners may obtain
Definitive Notes in exchange for their beneficial interests in a
Global Note upon written request in accordance with the
Depositary’s and the Registrar’s procedures. In
addition, Definitive Notes shall be transferred to all Beneficial
Owners in exchange for their beneficial interests in a Global Note
if (i) the Depositary notifies the Company that it is
unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for such Global Note
or the Depositary ceases to be a clearing agency registered under
the Exchange Act, at a time when the Depositary is required to be
so registered in order to act as Depositary, and in each case a
successor depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days
of such notice or (ii) the Company, in its sole discretion,
executes and delivers to the Trustee and Registrar an
Officers’ Certificate stating that such Global Note shall be
so exchangeable or (iii) an Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing and the Registrar has received a request from the
Depositary.
In the event that
the Certificated Notes are not issued to each such beneficial owner
promptly after the Registrar has received a request from the Holder
of a Global Note to issue such Certificated Notes, the Company
expressly acknowledges, with respect to the right of any Holder to
pursue a remedy pursuant to Section 10.4 or 10.6 hereof, the
right of any Beneficial Owner of Notes to pursue such remedy with
respect to the portion of the Global Note that represents such
Beneficial Owner’s Notes as if such Certificated Notes had
been issued.
18
(i)
Any Definitive Note
delivered in exchange for an interest in a Global Note pursuant to
Section 2.1(g)(iv) or (v) shall, except as otherwise
provided by Section 2.6, bear the Restricted Note Legend
applicable to the Definitive Note set forth in
Section 2.1(d).
(j)
In connection with the
exchange of a portion of a Definitive Note for a beneficial
interest in a Global Note, the Trustee shall cancel such Definitive
Note, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, to the transferring Holder a new
Definitive Note representing the principal amount not so
transferred.
SECTION 2.2.
Execution and Authentication . An Officer shall
sign the Notes for the Company by manual or facsimile
signature. If an Officer whose signature is on a Note no
longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the
Note, the Note shall be valid nevertheless.
A Note shall not
be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee manually
authenticates the Note. The signature of the Trustee on a
Note shall be conclusive evidence that such Note has been duly and
validly authenticated and issued under this Indenture.
At any time and
from time to time after the execution and delivery of this
Indenture, the Trustee shall, upon the written direction or order
of the Company, authenticate and make available for delivery Notes
for original issue in an aggregate principal amount of up to
$100,000,000, or if the Initial Purchasers exercise the
Overallotment Option, $112,500,000 upon a written order of the
Company signed by two Officers of the Company (the “Company
Order”). Such Company Order shall specify the amount of
the Notes to be authenticated, the registered holders thereof and
delivery instructions for such Notes.
The Trustee may
appoint an agent (the “Authenticating Agent”)
reasonably acceptable to the Company to authenticate the
Notes. Unless limited by the terms of such appointment, any
such Authenticating Agent may authenticate Notes whenever the
Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to
authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such
agent.
In case the
Company pursuant to Article IV shall be consolidated or merged
with or into any other Person or shall convey, transfer, lease or
otherwise dispose of its properties and assets substantially as an
entirety to any Person, and the successor Person resulting from
such consolidation, or surviving such merger, or into which the
Company shall have been merged, or the Person which shall have
received a conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition as
aforesaid, shall have executed an indenture supplemental hereto
with the Trustee pursuant to Article IV, any of the Notes
authenticated or delivered prior to such consolidation, merger,
conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition may, from time to
time, at the request of the successor Person, be exchanged for
other Notes executed in the name of the successor Person with such
changes in phraseology and form as may be appropriate, but
otherwise in substance of like tenor as the Notes surrendered for
such exchange and of like principal amount; and the Trustee, upon
Company Order of the successor Person, shall authenticate and
deliver Notes as specified in such order for the purpose of such
exchange. If Notes shall at any time be authenticated and
delivered in any new name of a successor Person pursuant to this
Section 2.2 in exchange or substitution for or upon
registration of transfer of any Notes, such successor
19
Person, at the
option of the Holders but without expense to them, shall provide
for the exchange of all Notes at the time outstanding for Notes
authenticated and delivered in such new name.
SECTION 2.3. Registrar,
Conversion Agent and Paying Agent . The Trustee shall
initially serve as the Registrar, Conversion Agent and Paying Agent
for the Notes. The Registrar, the Conversion Agent and the
Paying Agent shall each maintain an office or agency in the Borough
of Manhattan, The City of New York. The Registrar shall keep
a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange (the
“Note Register”). The Company may have one or
more co-registrars and one or more additional conversion agents and
paying agents. The term Paying Agent includes any additional
paying agents, the term Conversion Agent includes any additional
conversion agents and the term Registrar includes any
co-registrar. The Company may appoint and change any Paying
Agent, Conversion Agent or Registrar without prior notice to any
Holder.
The Company shall
enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Registrar,
Conversion Agent or Paying Agent not a party to this Indenture,
which shall incorporate the terms of the TIA. The agreement
shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to
such agent. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing
of the name and address of each such agent. If the Company
fails to maintain a Registrar, Conversion Agent or Paying Agent,
the Trustee shall act as such and shall be entitled to appropriate
compensation therefor pursuant to Section 11.7. The
Company or any of its domestically incorporated Subsidiaries may
act as Paying Agent, Conversion Agent or Registrar.
The Company may
remove any Registrar, Conversion Agent or Paying Agent upon written
notice to such Registrar, Conversion Agent or Paying Agent and to
the Trustee; provided , however , that no such
removal shall become effective until (i) acceptance of any
appointment by a successor as evidenced by an appropriate agreement
entered into by the Company and such successor Registrar,
Conversion Agent or Paying Agent, as the case may be, and delivered
to the Trustee or (ii) notification to the Trustee that the
Trustee shall serve as Registrar, Conversion Agent or Paying Agent
until the appointment of a successor in accordance with
clause (i) above. The Registrar, Conversion Agent
or Paying Agent may resign at any time upon written notice to the
Company and the Trustee.
SECTION 2.4. Paying Agent To Hold
Money and Securities in Trust . Except as otherwise
provided herein, on or prior to 10:00 a.m. (New York City
time) on each due date of payment in respect of any Note, the
Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent a sum of money (in
immediately available funds) sufficient to make such payments when
due. The Company shall require each Paying Agent (other than
the Trustee) to agree in writing that such Paying Agent shall hold
in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held
by such Paying Agent for the payment of principal of, interest on,
and other payments in respect of the Notes, and shall notify the
Trustee in writing of any default by the Company in making any such
payment. If the Company or a Subsidiary acts as Paying Agent,
it shall segregate the money held by it as Paying Agent and hold it
as a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders of the
Notes. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent
(other than the Trustee) to pay all money held by it to the Trustee
and to account for any funds disbursed by such Paying Agent.
Upon complying with this Section 2.4, the Paying Agent (if
other than the Company or a Subsidiary) shall have no further
liability for the money delivered to the Trustee. Upon
any
20
bankruptcy,
reorganization or similar proceeding with respect to the Company,
the Trustee shall serve as Paying Agent for the Notes.
SECTION 2.5. Holder Lists
. The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is
reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the
names and addresses of Holders and shall otherwise comply with TIA
§ 312(a). If the Trustee is not the Registrar or to
the extent otherwise required under the TIA, the Company, on its
own behalf, shall furnish to the Trustee, in writing at least seven
Business Days before each Interest Payment Date and at such other
times as the Trustee may reasonably request in writing within
15 days, a list in such form and as of such date as the
Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of
Holders and the Company shall otherwise comply with TIA
§ 312(a).
SECTION 2.6. Transfer and
Exchange .
(a)
With respect to any
proposed transfer of a Note prior to the date which is one year
after the later of the date of its original issue and the last date
on which the Company or any Affiliate of the Company was the owner
of such Notes (or any predecessor thereto) (the “Resale
Restriction Termination Date”), a transfer of a Note or a
beneficial interest therein to a QIB shall be made upon receipt by
the Trustee or its agent of a certificate substantially in the form
of the Form of Certificate to be Delivered Upon Exchange or
Registration of Transfer of Securities set forth on the reverse of
the Note that the transferee is purchasing the Note for its own
account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole
investment discretion and that it and any such account is a
“qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of
Rule 144A, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in
reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received
such information regarding the Company as it has requested pursuant
to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information
and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon its
foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from
registration provided by Rule 144A.
(b)
Upon the transfer,
exchange or replacement of Notes not bearing a Restricted Note
Legend, the Registrar shall deliver Notes that do not bear a
Restricted Note Legend. Upon the transfer, exchange or
replacement of Notes bearing a Restricted Note Legend, the
Registrar shall deliver only Notes that bear such Restricted Note
Legend unless (i) a Note is being transferred pursuant to an
effective registration statement or (ii) there is delivered to
the Registrar an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that neither such
legend nor the related restrictions on transfer are required in
order to maintain compliance with the provisions of the Securities
Act.
(c)
The Registrar shall retain
copies of all letters, notices and other written communications
received pursuant to Section 2.1 or this Section 2.6
until the Notes have matured and been paid in full. The
Company shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such
letters, notices or other written communications at any reasonable
time upon the giving of reasonable written notice to the
Registrar.
(d)
The following obligations
with respect to transfers and exchanges of Notes shall
apply:
21
(i)
To permit registrations of
transfers and exchanges, the Company shall, subject to the other
terms and conditions of this Article II, execute and the
Trustee shall upon receipt of a Company Order, authenticate
Definitive Notes and Global Notes at the Registrar’s
request.
(ii)
No service charge shall be
made to a Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange, but
the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
transfer tax, assessments or similar governmental charge payable in
connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes,
assessments or similar governmental charges payable upon exchange
or transfer pursuant to Section 8.5 or as otherwise provided
in Section 9.5).
(iii)
Prior to the due
presentation for registration of transfer of any Note, the Company,
the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Conversion Agent or the
Registrar may deem and treat the Person in whose name a Note is
registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of
receiving payment of principal of and interest (including
Liquidated Damages, if any) on such Note and for all other purposes
whatsoever, whether or not such Note is overdue, and none of the
Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Conversion Agent or the
Registrar shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
(iv)
All Notes issued upon any
transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this Indenture shall
evidence the same debt and shall be entitled to the same benefits
under this Indenture as the Notes surrendered upon such transfer or
exchange.
SECTION 2.7. Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes . If a mutilated Note is
surrendered to the Registrar or if the Holder of a Note claims that
the Note has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, subject to
compliance with the provisions of the next sentence of this
Section 2.7, the Company shall issue and the Trustee, upon
Company Order, shall authenticate a replacement Note if the
requirements of Section 8-405 of the Uniform Commercial Code
are met as confirmed by an Opinion of Counsel, such that the Holder
(a) notifies the Company and the Trustee within a reasonable
time after such Holder has notice of such loss, destruction or
wrongful taking and the Registrar has not registered a transfer
prior to receiving such notification, (b) makes such request
to the Company prior to the Company having notice that the Note has
been acquired by a protected purchaser as defined in
Section 8-303 of the Uniform Commercial Code (a
“protected purchaser”) and (c) satisfies any other
reasonable requirements of the Company and the Trustee. Such
Holder shall furnish an indemnity bond sufficient in the judgment
of the Company and the Trustee to protect the Company, the Trustee,
the Paying Agent, the Conversion Agent and the Registrar from any
loss which any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced, then, in
the absence of notice to the Company, or the Trustee, Paying Agent,
Conversion Agent or Registrar, that such Note has been acquired by
a protected purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon Company
Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for
any such mutilated Note or in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or
stolen Note, a new Note of like tenor and principal amount, bearing
a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
In case any such
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note has become or is about to
become due and payable, the Company in its discretion, but subject
to any conversion rights,
22
may, instead of
issuing a new Note, pay such Note upon satisfaction of the
conditions set forth in the preceding paragraph.
Upon the issuance
of any new Note under this Section, the Company may require the
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental
charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses (including attorneys’ fees and expenses and the fees
and expenses of the Trustee) in connection therewith.
Every new Note
issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall constitute an original
additional contractual obligation of the Company and any other
obligor upon the Notes, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed,
lost or stolen Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and
shall be entitled to all benefits of this Indenture equally and
proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued
hereunder.
The provisions of
this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent
lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the
replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen
Notes.
SECTION 2.8. Outstanding
Notes . Notes outstanding at any time (“Outstanding
Notes”) are all Notes authenticated by the Trustee except
for:
(i)
Notes theretofore canceled
by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation:
(ii)
Notes for the payment or
redemption of which money in the necessary amount has been
theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other
than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by
the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for
the Holders of such Notes, provided that if such Notes are to be
redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to
this Indenture or provision therefor reasonably satisfactory to the
Trustee has been made;
(iii)
Notes which have been paid
pursuant to Section 2.7 or in exchange for or in lieu of which
other Notes have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this
Indenture, other than any such Notes in respect of which there
shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it
that such Notes are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands
such Notes are valid obligations of the Company; and
(iv)
Notes converted into
Common Stock pursuant to Article IX;
provided
, however that in
determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount
of Outstanding Notes are present at a meeting of Holders of Notes
for quorum purposes or have given, made or taken any request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver or
other action hereunder, Notes owned by the Company or any Affiliate
of the Company shall be disregarded and deemed not to be
Outstanding Notes, except that, in determining whether the Trustee
shall be protected in relying upon any such determination as to the
presence of a quorum or upon any such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver or other
action, only Notes which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has
been notified in writing to be
23
so owned shall be so
disregarded. Notes so owned which have been pledged in good
faith may be regarded as Outstanding Notes if the pledgee is not
the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, and the Trustee shall
be protected in relying upon an Officer’s Certificate to such
effect.
SECTION 2.9. Temporary Notes
. In the event that Definitive Notes are to be issued under
the terms of this Indenture, until such Definitive Notes are ready
for delivery, the Company may prepare and, upon receipt of a
Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate temporary
Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of
Definitive Notes but may have variations that the Company considers
appropriate for temporary Notes. Without unreasonable delay,
the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate
Definitive Notes. After the preparation of Definitive Notes,
the temporary Notes shall be exchangeable for Definitive Notes upon
surrender of the temporary Notes at any office or agency maintained
by the Company for that purpose and such exchange shall be without
charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any
one or more temporary Notes, the Company shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery in
exchange therefor, one or more Definitive Notes representing an
equal principal amount of Notes. Until so exchanged, the
Holder of temporary Notes shall in all respects be entitled to the
same benefits under this Indenture as a Holder of Definitive
Notes.
SECTION 2.10. Cancellation
. The Company at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee
for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall
forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for
registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee
and no one else shall cancel and return to the Company all Notes
surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment,
redemption, purchase, conversion or cancellation. All Notes
so delivered to the Trustee shall be cancelled promptly by the
Trustee. The Company may not issue new Notes to replace Notes
it has paid or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation.
At such time as
all beneficial interests in a Global Note have either been
exchanged for Definitive Notes, transferred, paid, redeemed,
repurchased, converted or canceled, such Global Note shall be
returned by the Depositary or the Notes Custodian to the Trustee
for cancellation or retained and canceled by the Trustee. At
any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in
a Global Note is exchanged for Definitive Notes, transferred in
exchange for an interest in another Global Note, paid, redeemed,
repurchased, converted or canceled, the principal amount of Notes
represented by such Global Note shall be reduced and an adjustment
shall be made on the Global Note and on the books and records of
the Trustee (if it is then the Notes Custodian for such Global
Note) with respect to such Global Note, by the Trustee or the Notes
Custodian, to reflect such reduction.
SECTION 2.11. Payment of
Interest; Defaulted Interest . Interest on any Note which
is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any
Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name
such Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at
5:00 p.m. New York City time on the Record Date for such
interest at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such
purpose pursuant to Section 2.3.
Any interest on
any Note which is payable, but is not paid when the same becomes
due and payable and such nonpayment continues for a period of
30 days shall forthwith
24
cease to be
payable to the Holder on the Record Date, and such defaulted
interest and (to the extent lawful) interest on such defaulted
interest at the rate borne by the Notes (such defaulted interest
and interest thereon herein collectively called “Defaulted
Interest”) shall be paid by the Company, at its election in
each case, as provided in clause (a) or
(b) below:
(a)
The Company may elect to
make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose
names the Notes (or their respective predecessor Notes) are
registered at 5:00 p.m. New York City time on a Special Record
Date (as defined below) for the payment of such Defaulted Interest,
which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company
shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted
Interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date (not less
than 30 days after such notice) of the proposed payment (the
“Special Interest Payment Date”), and the Company shall
make arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee to deposit
with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount
proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest on or
prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when
deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause
provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a record date (the
“Special Record Date”) for the payment of such
Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and
not less than 10 days prior to the Special Interest Payment Date
and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of
the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall
promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date, and in the
name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the
proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record
Date and Special Interest Payment Date therefor to be given in the
manner provided for in Section 14.2, not less than
10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the
proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record
Date and Special Interest Payment Date therefor having been so
given, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid on the Special
Interest Payment Date to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or
their respective Predecessor Notes) are registered at
5:00 p.m. New York City time on such Special Record Date and
shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following
clause (b).
(b)
The Company may make
payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not
inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on
which the Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be
required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to
the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such
manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the
Trustee.
Subject to the
foregoing provisions of this Section, each Note delivered under
this Indenture upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange
for, or in lieu of any other Note shall carry the rights to
interest accrued and unpaid which were carried by such other
Note.
SECTION 2.12. Computation of
Interest . Interest on the Notes shall be computed on the
basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day
months.
SECTION 2.13. CUSIP Numbers
. The Company in issuing the Notes and Common Stock upon
conversion of the Notes may use CUSIP numbers (if then generally in
use). The
25
Trustee shall not
be responsible for the use of CUSIP numbers, and the Trustee makes
no representation as to their correctness as printed on any Note,
certificate of Common Stock or notice to Holders and that reliance
may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on
the Notes, and any redemption shall not be affected by any defect
in or omission of such CUSIP numbers. The Company shall
promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the CUSIP
numbers.
SECTION 2.14. Issuance, Transfer
and Exchange of Common Stock Issuable Upon Conversion of the
Notes .
(a)
Shares of Common Stock to
be issued upon conversion of Notes prior to the effectiveness of a
Shelf Registration Statement shall be physically delivered in
certificated form to the Holders converting such Notes and the
certificate representing such shares of Common Stock shall bear the
Restricted Stock Legend unless removed in accordance with
Section 2.1(e).
(b)
If (i) shares of
Common Stock to be issued upon conversion of Notes prior to the
effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement are to be
registered in a name other than that of the Holder of such Notes or
(ii) shares of Common Stock represented by a certificate
bearing the Restricted Stock Legend are transferred subsequently by
such Holder, then, unless the Shelf Registration Statement has
become effective and such shares are being transferred pursuant to
the Shelf Registration Statement, the Holder must deliver to the
transfer agent for the Common Stock and to the Company a
certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit B as to
compliance with the restrictions on transfer applicable to such
shares of Common Stock and neither the transfer agent nor the
registrar for the Common Stock shall be required to register any
transfer of such Common Stock not so accompanied by a properly
completed certificate.
(c)
Except in connection with
a Shelf Registration Statement, if certificates representing shares
of Common Stock are issued upon the registration of transfer,
exchange or replacement of any other certificate representing
shares of Common Stock bearing the Restricted Stock Legend, or if a
request is made to remove such Restricted Stock Legend from
certificates representing shares of Common Stock, the certificates
so issued shall bear the Restricted Stock Legend, or the Restricted
Stock Legend shall not be removed, as the case may be, unless there
is delivered to the Company such reasonably satisfactory evidence,
which, in the case of a transfer made pursuant to Rule 144
under the Securities Act, may include an Opinion of Counsel, as may
be reasonably required by the Company, that neither the legend nor
the restrictions on transfer set forth therein are required to
ensure that transfers thereof comply with the provisions of
Rule 144A or Rule 144 under the Securities Act and that
such shares of Common Stock are securities that are not
“restricted” within the meaning of Rule 144 under
the Securities Act. Upon provision to the Company of such
reasonably satisfactory evidence, the Company shall cause the
transfer agent for the Common Stock to countersign and deliver
certificates representing shares of Common Stock that do not bear
the Restricted Stock Legend.
SECTION 2.15. Calculations in
Respect of the Notes . The Company shall be responsible
for making all calculations called for under the Notes. These
calculations include, but are not limited to, determinations of the
Trading Prices of the Notes and the Closing Price of the Common
Stock, any accrued interest payable on the Notes and the Conversion
Rate of the
26
Notes, and the
projected payment schedule. The Company shall make these
calculations in good faith and, absent manifest error, such
calculations will be final and binding on Holders of the
Note. The Company shall provide to the Trustee a
schedule of its calculations, and the Trustee, subject to
Sections 11.1 and 11.2, shall be entitled to rely upon the
accuracy of such calculations without independent
verification. The Trustee shall forward the Company’s
calculations to any Holder of the Notes upon the request of such
Holder.
ARTICLE III
COVENANTS
SECTION 3.1. Payment of Notes
. The Company shall promptly pay the principal of and
interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Notes on the dates
and in the manner provided in the Notes and in this
Indenture. Principal, interest and Liquidated Damages, if
any, shall be considered paid on the date due if on such date the
Trustee or the Paying Agent holds in accordance with this Indenture
money sufficient to pay all principal, interest and Liquidated
Damages, if any, then due and the Trustee or the Paying Agent, as
the case may be, is not prohibited from paying such money to the
Holders on that date pursuant to the terms of this
Indenture.
The Company shall
pay interest on overdue principal at the rate specified therefor in
the Notes, and it shall pay interest on overdue installments of
interest at the same rate to the extent lawful.
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Indenture, the Company
may, to the extent it is required to do so by law, deduct or
withhold income or other taxes imposed by the United States of
America or any state or local government from principal or interest
(including Liquidated Damages, if any) payments
hereunder.
SECTION 3.2. Maintenance of
Office or Agency . The Company will maintain in The City
of New York, as required by Section 2.3, an office or agency
where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for payment, where,
if applicable, the Notes may be surrendered for registration of
transfer or exchange or conversion and where notices and demands to
or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may
be served. The office of the Trustee, at 100 Wall Street,
Suite 1600; New York, New York 10005, Attention:
Corporate Trust Services, shall be such office or agency of the
Company for payment, unless the Company shall designate and
maintain some other office or agency for one or more of such
purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of any change in the location of any such office or
agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any
such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee
with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices
and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of
the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its
agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and
demands.
The Company may
also from time to time designate one or more other offices or
agencies (in or outside of The City of New York) where the Notes
may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and
may from time to time rescind any such
27
designation;
provided , however, that no such designation or
rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its
obligation to maintain an office or agency in The City of New York
for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written
notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and any
change in the location of any such other office or
agency.
SECTION 3.3. Money and Securities
for Note Payments To Be Held in Trust . If the Company
shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent, it will, on or
before each due date of any payment in respect of the Notes,
segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled
thereto a sum of money in same day funds (or New York Clearing
House funds if such deposit is made prior to the date that such
deposit is required to be made), sufficient to make such payments
when so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons
or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly
notify the Trustee in writing of its action or failure to so
act.
Whenever the
Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for the Notes, it
will, on or before each due date of any payment in respect of the
Notes, deposit with any Paying Agent a sum of money in same day
funds (or New York Clearing House funds if such deposit is made
prior to the date on which such deposit is required to be made),
that shall be available to the Trustee by 10:00 a.m. New York
City time on such due date, sufficient to pay the amount so
becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the
Persons entitled to such payment, and (unless such Paying Agent is
the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee in
writing of such action or any failure to so act.
The Company will
cause each Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to execute and
deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent
shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this
Section 3.3, that such Paying Agent will:
(a)
hold all money held by it
for the making of any payments in respect of the Notes in trust for
the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such money shall
be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein
provided;
(b)
give the Trustee prompt
written notice of any Default by the Company (or any other obligor
upon the Notes) in the making of any payment in respect of the
Notes; and
(c)
at any time during the
continuance of any such Default, upon the written request of the
Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all money so held in trust by
such Paying Agent.
The Company may at
any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by
Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all
money held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such money
to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which
such money were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon
such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent
shall be released from all further liability with respect to such
money and/or shares of Common Stock.
28
Any money
deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the
Company, in trust for the payment of any amounts due in respect of
the Notes and remaining unclaimed for two years after such payment
has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company
Order, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from
such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter, as an
unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment
thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with
respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as
trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided ,
however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being
required to make any such repayment to the Company, shall at the
expense of the Company cause to be published once, in a leading
daily newspaper (if practicable, The Wall Street Journal
(Eastern Edition)) printed in the English language and of general
circulation in New York City, notice that such money and/or shares
of Common Stock remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified
therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of
such publication nor shall it be later than two years after such
payment shall have become due and payable, any unclaimed balance of
such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.
SECTION 3.4. Corporate
Existence . Subject to Article IV, the Company will
do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in
full force and effect its corporate existence and the corporate
rights (charter and statutory) licenses and franchises of the
Company; provided , however , that the Company shall
not be required to preserve any such existence, right, license or
franchise if the Board of Directors shall determine that the
preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the
business of the Company, and that the loss thereof is not, and will
not be, disadvantageous in any material respect to the
Holders.
SECTION 3.5. Further Instruments
and Acts . Upon request of the Trustee, the Company will
execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further
acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out more
effectively the purpose of this Indenture.
SECTION 3.6. Liquidated Damages
Notices . In the event that the Company is required to
pay liquidated damages to Holders of Notes pursuant to the
Registration Rights Agreement (“Liquidated Damages”),
the Company will provide a direction or order in the form of a
written notice (“Liquidated Damages Notice”) to the
Trustee of its obligation to pay Liquidated Damages no later than
five Business Days prior to the proposed payment date set for the
amount of Liquidated Damages, and the Liquidated Damages Notice
shall set forth the amount of Liquidated Damages to be paid by the
Company on such Payment Date and direct the Trustee to make
payment.
SECTION 3.7. SEC Reports
. The Company shall file with the Trustee, within 15 days
after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission,
copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and
other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing
as the Commission may by Rules and Regulations prescribe) that
the Company files with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or
15(d) of the Exchange Act. In the event the Company is at any
time no longer subject to the reporting requirements of
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Company
shall file all reports, if any, as may be required by the
provisions of Section 314(a) of the TIA with the
Trustee.
29
SECTION 3.8. Compliance
Certificates . The Company shall deliver to the Trustee,
within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the
Company (beginning with the fiscal year ending May 31, 2008),
an Officers’ Certificate as to the signer’s knowledge
of the Company’s compliance with all conditions and covenants
on their part contained in this Indenture and stating whether or
not the signer knows of any Default or Event of Default. If
such signer knows of such a Default or Event of Default, the
Officers’ Certificate shall describe the Default or Event of
Default and the efforts to remedy the same. For the purposes
of this Section 3.8, compliance shall be determined without
regard to any grace period or requirement of notice provided
pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.
SECTION 3.9. Rule 144A
Information Requirement . Within the period prior to the
expiration of the holding period applicable to sales of the Notes
under Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any
successor provision), the Company covenants and agrees that it
shall, during any period in which it is not subject to
Section 13 or 15(d) under the Exchange Act, upon the
request of any Holder or beneficial holder of the Notes or any
Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof make available to such
Holder or beneficial holder of Notes or any Common Stock issued
upon conversion thereof in connection with any sale thereof and any
prospective purchaser of Notes or such Common Stock designated by
such Holder or beneficial holder, the information required pursuant
to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act and the
Company will take such further action as any Holder or beneficial
holder of such Notes or such Common Stock may reasonably request,
all to the extent required from time to time to enable such Holder
or beneficial holder to sell its Notes or Common Stock without
registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the
exemption provided by Rule 144A, as such Rule may be
amended from time to time. Upon the request of any Holder or
any beneficial holder of the Notes or such Common Stock, the
Company will deliver to such Holder a written statement as to
whether such Holder and prospective purchaser have complied with
such requirements.
SECTION 3.10. Stay, Extension and
Usury Laws . The Company covenants (to the extent that it
may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist upon,
plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or
advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law or other law which
would prohibit or forgive the Company from paying all or any
portion of the principal of, interest or Liquidated Damages, if
any, on the Notes as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or
at any time hereafter in force, or which may affect the covenants
or the performance of this Indenture, and the Company (to the
extent it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit
or advantage of any such law and covenant that it will not, by
resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of
any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit
the execution of every such power as though no such law had been
enacted.
SECTION 3.11. Notice of
Default . In the event that any Default that could mature
into an Event of Default under Section 10.1(c) hereof
shall occur, the Company shall give written notice of such Default
to the Trustee within 30 days of such Default.
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ARTICLE IV
SUCCESSOR
COMPANY
SECTION 4.1. Merger and
Consolidation . The Company shall not
(1) consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey, sell,
transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of
its properties and assets to, any other Person in any one
transaction or series of related transactions, or (2) permit
any Person to consolidate with or merge into the Company,
unless:
(i)
in the case of a merger or
consolidation, either the Company is the surviving Person, or if
the Company is not the surviving Person, the surviving Person
formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or
to which the properties and assets of the Company are transferred
(such surviving Person in any such case, the “Successor
Company”) shall be a corporation organized and existing under
the laws of the United States of America, any State of the United
States or the District of Columbia and the Successor Company (if
not the Company) shall expressly assume, by supplemental indenture,
executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form reasonably
satisfactory to the Trustee, the payment when due of the principal
of and interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on the Notes
and the performance of each of the Company’s other
obligations under the Notes and this Indenture;
(ii)
immediately after giving
effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing; and
(iii)
the Company shall have
delivered to the Trustee on or prior to the proposed transaction an
Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating
that (a) such consolidation, merger or transfer and such
supplemental indenture (if any) comply with this Indenture,
(b) the Successor Company agrees to be bound by this Indenture
and (c) all conditions precedent herein provided for relating
to such transaction have been complied with.
For purposes of
this Article IV, the sale, lease, conveyance, assignment,
transfer, or other disposition of all or substantially all of the
properties and assets of one or more Subsidiaries of the Company,
which properties and assets, if held by the Company instead of such
Subsidiaries, would constitute all or substantially all of the
properties and assets of the Company on a consolidated basis, shall
be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all of the
properties and assets of the Company.
SECTION 4.2. Successor
Corporation Substituted . Upon any consolidation of the
Company with, or merger of the Company into, any other Person or
any conveyance, transfer or lease of all or substantially all the
properties and assets of the Company in accordance with
Section 4.1, the Successor Company shall succeed to, and be
substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the
Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if the
Successor Company had been named as the Company herein, and
thereafter, except in the case of a lease of all or substantially
all of its assets, the predecessor Person shall be relieved of all
obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the
Notes.
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ARTICLE V
[RESERVED]
ARTICLE VI
NOTICE
OF DESIGNATED EVENT OR OTHER MAKE WHOLE EVENT
SECTION 6.1. Notice of Designated
Event or Other Make Whole Event . The Company, or at its
request (which must be received by the Paying Agent at least three
Business Days (or such lesser period as agreed to by the Paying
Agent) prior to the date the Paying Agent is requested to give such
notice as described below), the Paying Agent in the name of and at
the expense of the Company, shall mail to all Holders and the
Trustee a notice of the occurrence of a Designated Event, or a Make
Whole Event that is not a Designated Event, and of the purchase
and/or conversion right arising as a result thereof, including the
information required by Section 8.2 or 9.1(b), as the case may
be, not later than ten Trading Days prior to the anticipated
effective date of any Designated Event or other Make Whole Event
that the Company either knows or reasonably should know will occur
(a “Company Notice”). If the Company does not
know, or should not reasonably know, that a Designated Event or
other Make Whole Event will occur until a date that is within ten
Trading Days before the anticipated effective date of such event,
the Company will issue the Company Notice promptly upon learning of
such event. In addition, the Company will disseminate a press
release containing information about the Designated Event or other
Make Whole Event and the repurchase and/or conversion right arising
as a result thereof through a public medium that is customary for
such press releases or publish the information on the
Company’s Web Site or through such other public medium as the
Company may use at that time.
ARTICLE VII
[RESERVED]
ARTICLE VIII
PURCHASE AT OPTION OF HOLDER
UPON A DESIGNATED EVENT
SECTION 8.1. Purchase at the
Option of the Holder upon a Designated Event . If a
Designated Event shall occur, each Holder shall have the right, at
such Holder’s option, to require the Company to purchase any
or all of such Holder’s Notes for cash on the date that is 30
Business Days after the date on which the Designated Event occurs
(or on which the transaction constituting the Designated Event
becomes effective) (subject to extension to comply with applicable
law, as provided in Section 8.7) (the “Designated Event
Purchase Date”). The Notes shall be repurchased in
integral multiples of $1,000 of the principal
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