Exhibit 4.2
Form of Indenture
ACORN ENERGY, INC.
ISSUER
and
[
]
INDENTURE TRUSTEE
INDENTURE
Dated as of ________,
_____
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE
I DEFINITIONS
AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
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1
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Section 1.01 Definitions.
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1
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Section 1.02 Other Definitions.
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4
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Section 1.03 Incorporation by Reference of
Trust Indenture Act.
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4
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Section 1.04 Rules of
Construction.
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5
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ARTICLE
II THE
SECURITIES
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5
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Section 2.01 Issuable in Series.
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5
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Section 2.02 Establishment of Terms of
Series of Securities.
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5
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Section 2.03 Execution and
Authentication.
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7
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Section 2.04 Registrar and Paying
Agent.
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7
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Section 2.05 Paying Agent to Hold Money in
Trust.
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8
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Section 2.06 Holder Lists.
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8
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Section 2.07 Transfer and
Exchange.
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8
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Section 2.08 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and
Stolen Securities.
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8
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Section 2.09 Outstanding
Securities.
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9
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Section 2.10 Treasury
Securities.
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9
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Section 2.11 Temporary
Securities.
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9
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Section 2.12 Cancellation.
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9
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Section 2.13 Defaulted Interest.
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10
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Section 2.14 Global Securities
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10
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Section 2.15 CUSIP Numbers.
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11
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ARTICLE
III REDEMPTION
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11
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Section 3.01 Notice to Trustee.
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11
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Section 3.02 Selection of Securities to be
Redeemed.
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11
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Section 3.03 Notice of
Redemption.
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11
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Section 3.04 Effect of Notice of
Redemption.
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12
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Section 3.05 Deposit of Redemption
Price
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12
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Section 3.06 Securities Redeemed in
Part.
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12
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ARTICLE
IV COVENANTS
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12
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Section 4.01 Payment of Principal and
Interest.
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12
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Section 4.02 SEC Reports.
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12
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Section 4.03 Compliance
Certificate.
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12
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Section 4.04 Stay, Extension and Usury
Laws.
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13
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ARTICLE
V SUCCESSORS
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13
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Section 5.01 When Company May Merge,
Etc.
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13
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Section 5.02 Successor Corporation
Substituted.
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13
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ARTICLE
VI DEFAULTS
AND REMEDIES
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13
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Section 6.01
Events of Default.
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13
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Section 6.02
Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.
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14
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Section 6.03
Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
Trustee.
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15
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Section 6.04
Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
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15
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Section 6.05
Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
Securities.
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16
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Section 6.06
Application of Money Collected.
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16
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Section 6.07
Limitation on Suits.
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16
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Section 6.08
Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and
Interest.
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17
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Section 6.09
Restoration of Rights and Remedies.
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17
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Section 6.10
Rights and Remedies Cumulative.
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17
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Section 6.11
Delay or Omission Not Waiver.
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17
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Section 6.12
Control by Holders.
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17
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Section 6.13
Waiver of Past Defaults.
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17
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Section 6.14
Undertaking for Costs.
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18
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ARTICLE
VII TRUSTEE
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18
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Section 7.01
Duties of Trustee.
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18
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Section 7.02
Rights of Trustee.
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19
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Section 7.03
Individual Rights of Trustee.
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20
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Section 7.04
Trustee’s Disclaimer.
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20
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Section 7.05
Notice of Defaults.
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20
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Section 7.06
Reports by Trustee to Holders.
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20
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Section 7.07
Compensation and Indemnity.
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20
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Section 7.08
Replacement of Trustee.
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21
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Section 7.09
Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.
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21
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Section 7.10
Eligibility; Disqualification.
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21
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Section 7.11
Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.
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21
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ARTICLE
VIII SATISFACTION
AND DISCHARGE; DEFEASANCE
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21
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Section 8.01
Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.
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21
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Section 8.02
Application of Trust Funds; Indemnification.
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22
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Section 8.03
Legal Defeasance of Securities of any Series.
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23
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Section 8.04
Covenant Defeasance.
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24
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Section 8.05
Repayment to Company.
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25
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Section 8.06
Reinstatement.
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25
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ARTICLE
IX AMENDMENTS
AND WAIVERS
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25
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Section 9.01
Without Consent of Holders.
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25
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Section 9.02
With Consent of Holders.
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26
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Section 9.03
Limitations.
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26
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Section 9.04
Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.
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27
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Section 9.05
Revocation and Effect of Consents.
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27
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Section 9.06
Notation on or Exchange of Securities.
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27
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Section 9.07
Trustee Protected.
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27
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ARTICLE
X
MISCELLANEOUS
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27
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Section 10.01
Trust Indenture Act Controls.
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27
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Section 10.02
Notices.
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27
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Section 10.03
Communication by Holders with Other Holders.
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28
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Section 10.04
Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.
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28
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Section 10.05
Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.
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28
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Section 10.06
Rules by Trustee and Agents.
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28
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Section 10.07
Legal Holidays.
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29
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Section 10.08
No Recourse Against Others.
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29
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Section 10.09
Counterparts.
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29
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Section 10.10
Governing Laws.
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29
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Section 10.11
No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements.
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29
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Section 10.12
Successors.
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29
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Section 10.13
Severability.
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29
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Section 10.14
Table of Contents, Headings, Etc.
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29
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Section 10.15
Securities in a Foreign Currency.
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29
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Section 10.16
Judgment Currency.
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30
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ARTICLE
XI SINKING
FUNDS
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30
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Section 11.01
Applicability of Article.
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30
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Section 11.02
Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.
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30
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Section 11.03
Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.
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31
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ACORN ENERGY, INC.
Reconciliation and tie between
Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and
Indenture, dated as of_______,
____
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Section
310
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(a)(1)
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7.10
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(a)(2)
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7.10
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(a)(3)
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NOT APPLICABLE
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(a)(4)
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NOT APPLICABLE
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(a)(5)
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7.10
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(b)
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7.10
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Section
311
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(a)
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7.11
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(b)
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7.11
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(c)
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NOT APPLICABLE
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Section
312
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(a)
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2.06
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(b)
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10.03
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(c)
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10.03
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Section
313
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(a)
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7.06
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(b)(1)
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7.06
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(b)(2)
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7.06
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(c)(1)
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7.06
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(d)
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7.06
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Section
314
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(a)
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4.02, 10.05
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(b)
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NOT APPLICABLE
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(c)(1)
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10.04
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(c)(2)
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10.04
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(c)(3)
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NOT APPLICABLE
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(d)
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NOT APPLICABLE
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(e)
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10.05
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(f)
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NOT APPLICABLE
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Section
315
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(a)
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7.01
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(b)
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7.05
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(c)
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7.01
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(d)
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7.01
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(e)
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6.14
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Section
316
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(a)
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2.09
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(a)(1)(a)
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6.12
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(a)(1)(b)
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6.13
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(b)
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6.08
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Section
317
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(a)(1)
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6.03
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(a)(2)
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6.04
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(b)
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2.05
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Section
318
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(a)
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10.01
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Indenture dated as of_______, ____ between Acorn
Energy, Inc.., a Delaware corporation (“ Company
”), and _______, a _______ corporation, as trustee (“
Trustee ”).
Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of
the other party and for the equal and ratable benefit of the
Holders of the Securities issued under this Indenture.
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY
REFERENCE
Section 1.01 Definitions.
“ Additional Amounts ” means
any additional amounts which are required hereby or by any
Security, under circumstances specified herein or therein, to be
paid by the Company in respect of certain taxes imposed on Holders
specified herein or therein and which are owing to such
Holders.
“ Affiliate ” of any
specified person means any other person directly or indirectly
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified person. For the purposes of this
definition, “control” (including, with correlative
meanings, the terms “controlled by” and “under
common control with”), as used with respect to any person,
shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to
direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such
person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or by
agreement or otherwise.
“ Agent ” means any
Registrar, Paying Agent or Service Agent.
“Applicable Procedures”
means, with respect to any transfer
or transaction involving a Global Security or beneficial interest
therein, the rules and procedures of DTC or any successor
Depositary, in each case to the extent applicable to such
transaction and as in effect from time to time.
“ Authorized Newspaper ”
means a newspaper in an official language of the country of
publication customarily published at least once a day for at least
five days in each calendar week and of general circulation in the
place in connection with which the term is used. If it shall be
impractical in the opinion of the Trustee to make any publication
of any notice required hereby in an Authorized Newspaper, any
publication or other notice in lieu thereof that is made or given
by the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient publication of such
notice.
“ Bearer ” means anyone in
possession from time to time of a Bearer Security.
“ Bearer Security ” means any
Security, including any interest coupon appertaining thereto, that
does not provide for the identification of the Holder
thereof.
“ Board of Directors ” means
the Board of Directors of the Company or any duly authorized
committee thereof.
“ Board Resolution ” means a
copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary of the Company to have been adopted by the Board of
Directors or pursuant to authorization by the Board of Directors
and to be in full force and effect on the date of the certificate
and delivered to the Trustee.
“ Business Day ” means,
unless otherwise provided by Board Resolution, Officers’
Certificate or supplemental indenture hereto for a particular
Series, any day except a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday in The
City of New York on which banking institutions are authorized or
required by law, regulation or executive order to close.
“Capital Interests”
means any and all shares, interests,
participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of
capital stock, including, without limitation, with respect to
partnerships, partnership interests (whether general or limited)
and any other interest or participation that confers on a person
the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or
distributions of assets of, such partnership.
“ Company ” means the party
named as such above until a successor replaces it and thereafter
means the successor.
“ Company Order ” means a
written order signed in the name of the Company by two Officers,
one of whom must be the Company’s principal executive
officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting
officer.
“ Company Request ” means a
written request signed in the name of the Company by its Chief
Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or a Vice President, and
by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.
“ Corporate Trust Office”
means the office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its
corporate trust business shall be principally
administered.
“ Default ” means any event
which is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an
Event of Default.
“ Depository ” means, with
respect to the Securities of any Series issuable or issued in whole
or part in the form of one or more Global Securities, the person
designated as Depositary for such Series by the Company, which
Depository shall be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange
Act; and if at any time there is more than one such person,
“Depository” as used with respect to the Securities of
any Series shall mean the Depository with respect to the Securities
of such Series.
“ Discount Security ” means
any Security that provides for an amount less than the stated
principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon declaration of
acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to
Section 6.02.
“ Dollars ” and “
$ ” means the currency of The United States of
America.
“DTC” means the Depository Trust Company, a New York
corporation.
“ Exchange Act ” means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Foreign Currency ” means
any currency or currency unit issued by a government other than the
government of The United States of America.
“ Foreign Government Obligations
” means, with respect to Securities of any Series that are
denominated in a Foreign Currency, (i) direct obligations of
the government that issued or caused to be issued such currency for
the payment of which obligations its full faith and credit is
pledged or (ii) obligations of a person controlled or
supervised by or acting as an agency or instrumentality of such
government the timely payment of which is unconditionally
guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by such
government, which, in either case under clauses (i) or (ii),
are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer
thereof.
“ GAAP ” means generally
accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and
pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American
Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as
have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting
profession.
“ Global Security ” or
“ Global Securities ” means a Security or
Securities, as the case may be, in the form established pursuant to
Section 2.02 evidencing all or part of a Series of Securities,
issued to the Depository for such Series or its nominee, and
registered in the name of such Depository or nominee.
“ Holder ” means a person in
whose name a Security is registered or the holder of a Bearer
Security.
“ Indenture ” means this
Indenture as amended or supplemented from time to time and shall
include the form and terms of particular Series of Securities
established as contemplated hereunder.
“ interest ” with respect to
any Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after
Maturity means interest payable after Maturity.
“ Maturity ,” when used with
respect to any Security or installment of principal thereof, means
the date on which the principal of such Security or such
installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or
herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration
of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.
“ Officer ” means the Chief
Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, any Vice-President, the
Treasurer, the Secretary, any Assistant Treasurer or any Assistant
Secretary of the Company.
“ Officers’ Certificate
” means a certificate signed by two Officers, one of whom
must be the Company’s principal executive officer, principal
financial officer or principal accounting officer.
“ Opinion of Counsel ” means
a written opinion of legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to
the Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the
Company.
“ Person ” means any
individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association,
limited liability company, joint-stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or
political subdivision thereof.
“ Principal ” of a Security
means the principal of the Security plus, when appropriate, the
premium, if any, on, and any Additional Amounts in respect of, the
Security.
“ Responsible Officer ” means
any officer of the Trustee in its Corporate Trust Office with
direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture and
also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter,
any other officer to whom any corporate trust matter is referred
because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with a
particular subject.
“ SEC ” means the Securities
and Exchange Commission.
“ Securities ” means the
debentures, notes or other debt instruments of the Company of any
Series authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.
“ Series ” or “
Series of Securities ” means each series of
debentures, notes or other debt instruments of the Company created
pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 2.02 hereof.
“ Stated Maturity ” means
when used with respect to any Security or any installment of
principal thereof or interest thereon, the date specified in such
Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security
or such installment of principal or interest is due and
payable.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any person, any
corporation, association or other business entity of which more
than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Interests
entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to
vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof or,
in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the partners’
Capital Interests (considering all partners’ Capital
Interests as a single class), is at the time owned or controlled,
directly or indirectly, by such person or one or more of the other
Subsidiaries of such person or combination thereof.
“ TIA ” means the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S. Code Sections 77aaa-77bbbb) as in
effect on the date of this Indenture and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder; provided, however, that in the event the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date,
“TIA” means, to the extent required by any such
amendment, the Trust Indenture Act as so amended.
“ Trustee ” means the person
named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this
instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and
thereafter “Trustee” shall mean each person who is then
a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such
person, “Trustee” as used with respect to the
Securities of any Series shall mean the Trustee with respect to
Securities of that Series.
“ U.S. Government Obligations
” means securities which are (i) direct obligations of
The United States of America for the payment of which its full
faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a person
controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or
instrumentality of The United States of America the payment of
which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit
obligation by The United States of America, and which are not
callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and
shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust
company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government
Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of any
such U.S. Government Obligation held by such custodian for the
account of the holder of a depository receipt, provided that
(except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to
make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such
depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in
respect of the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such
depository receipt.
Section 1.02 Other
Definitions.
|
TERM
|
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DEFINED IN
SECTION
|
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6.01
|
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|
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6.01
|
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6.01
|
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10.16
|
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10.07
|
“ mandatory sinking fund payment
”
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11.01
|
|
|
|
10.15
|
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10.16
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“ optional sinking fund payment
”
|
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11.01
|
|
|
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2.04
|
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2.04
|
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10.16
|
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2.04
|
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5.01
|
Section 1.03 Incorporation by Reference of
Trust Indenture Act.
Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of
the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a
part of this Indenture. The following TIA terms used in this
Indenture have the following meanings:
“ Commission ” means the
SEC.
“ indenture securities ”
means the Securities.
“ indenture security holder ”
means a Holder.
“ indenture to be qualified ”
means this Indenture.
“ indenture trustee ” or
“ institutional trustee ” means the
Trustee.
“ obligor ” on the indenture
securities means the Company and any successor obligor upon the
Securities.
All other terms used in this Indenture that are
defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or
defined by SEC rule under the TIA and not otherwise defined herein
are used herein as so defined.
Section 1.04 Rules of
Construction.
Unless the context otherwise
requires:
(a) a term has the meaning assigned to
it;
(b) an accounting term not otherwise defined has
the meaning assigned to it in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles;
(c) references to “generally accepted
accounting principles” and “GAAP” shall mean
generally accepted accounting principles in effect as of the time
when and for the period as to which such accounting principles are
to be applied;
(d) “or” is not
exclusive;
(e) words in the singular include the plural,
and in the plural include the singular; and
(f) provisions apply to successive events and
transactions.
ARTICLE II
THE SECURITIES
Section 2.01 Issuable in Series.
The aggregate principal amount of
Securities that may be authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture is unlimited. The Securities may be issued in one or more
Series. All Securities of a Series shall be identical except as may
be set forth or determined in the manner provided in a Board
Resolution, supplemental indenture or Officers’ Certificate
detailing the adoption of the terms thereof pursuant to authority
granted under a Board Resolution. In the case of Securities of a
Series to be issued from time to time, the Board Resolution,
Officers’ Certificate or supplemental indenture detailing the
adoption of the terms thereof pursuant to authority granted under a
Board Resolution may provide for the method by which specified
terms (such as interest rate, maturity date, record date or date
from which interest shall accrue) are to be determined. Securities
may differ between Series in respect of any matters, provided that
all Series of Securities shall be equally and ratably entitled to
the benefits of the Indenture.
Section 2.02 Establishment of Terms of
Series of Securities. At
or prior to the issuance of any Securities within a Series, the
following shall be established (as to the Series generally, in the
case of Subsection 2.02(a) and either as to such Securities within
the Series or as to the Series generally in the case of Subsections
2.02(b) through 2.02(s) by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and
set forth or determined in the manner provided in a Board
Resolution, supplemental indenture or an Officers’
Certificate:
(a) the form and title of the Series (which
shall distinguish the Securities of that particular Series from the
Securities of any other Series);
(b) the price or prices (expressed as a
percentage of the principal amount thereof) at which the Securities
of the Series will be issued;
(c) any limit upon the aggregate principal
amount of the Securities of the Series which may be authenticated
and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities
authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in
exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the Series
pursuant to Section 2.07, 2.08, 2.11, 3.06 or
9.06);
(d) the date or dates on which the principal of
the Securities of the Series is payable;
(e) the rate or rates (which may be fixed or
variable) per annum or, if applicable, the method used to determine
such rate or rates (including, but not limited to, any commodity,
commodity index, stock exchange index or financial index) at which
the Securities of the Series shall bear interest, if any, the date
or dates from which such interest, if any, shall accrue, the date
or dates on which such interest, if any, shall commence and be
payable and any regular record date for the interest payable on any
interest payment date;
(f) the place or places where the principal of
and interest, if any, on the Securities of the Series shall be
payable, where the Securities of such Series may be surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands
to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of such Series
and this Indenture may be served, and the method of such payment,
if by wire transfer, mail or other means;
(g) if applicable, the period or periods within
which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions
upon which the Securities of the Series may be redeemed, in whole
or in part, at the option of the Company;
(h) the obligation, if any, of the Company to
redeem or purchase the Securities of the Series pursuant to any
sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder
thereof and the period or periods within which, the price or prices
at which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the
Series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part,
pursuant to such obligation;
(i) the dates, if any, on which and the price or
prices at which the Securities of the Series will be repurchased by
the Company at the option of the Holders thereof and other detailed
terms and provisions of such repurchase obligations;
(j) if other than denominations of $1,000 and
any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which the
Securities of the Series shall be issuable;
(k) if other than the principal amount thereof,
the portion of the principal amount of the Securities of the Series
that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the
maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.02;
(l) the currency of denomination of the
Securities of the Series, which may be Dollars or any Foreign
Currency, and the agency or organization, if any, responsible for
overseeing such composite currency;
(m) the provisions, if any, relating to any
security provided for the Securities of the Series;
(n) any addition to or change in the Events of
Default which applies to any Securities of the Series and any
change in the right of the Trustee or the requisite Holders of such
Securities to declare the principal amount thereof due and payable
pursuant to Section 6.02;
(o) any addition to or change in the covenants
set forth in Articles IV or V which applies to Securities of the
Series;
(p) the provisions, if any, relating to
conversion of any Securities of such Series, including, if
applicable, the securities into which the Securities are
convertible, the conversion price, the conversion period,
provisions as to whether conversion will be mandatory, at the
option of the Holders or at the option of the Company, the events
requiring an adjustment of the conversion price and provisions
affecting conversion if such Series of Securities are
redeemed;
(q) whether the Securities of such Series will
be senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities and, if
applicable, a description of the subordination terms
thereof;
(r) any depositaries, interest rate calculation
agents, exchange rate calculation agents or other agents with
respect to Securities of such Series if other than those appointed
herein; and
(s) any other terms of the Securities of the
Series (which may modify or delete any provision of this Indenture
insofar as it applies to such Series).
All Securities of any one Series need not be
issued at the same time and may be issued from time to time,
consistent with the terms of this Indenture, if so provided by or
pursuant to the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture hereto or
Officers’ Certificate referred to above, and, unless
otherwise provided in such Board Resolution, a Series may be
reopened, without the consent of the Holders, for increases in the
aggregate principal amount of such Series and issuances of
additional Securities of such Series.
Section 2.03 Execution and
Authentication. Two
Officers shall sign the Securities for the Company by manual or
facsimile signature. If an Officer whose signature is on a Security
no longer holds that office at the time the Security is
authenticated, the Security shall nevertheless be valid. A Security
shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of
the Trustee or an authenticating agent. The signature shall be
conclusive evidence that the Security has been authenticated under
this Indenture. The Trustee shall at any time, and from time to
time, authenticate Securities for original issue in the principal
amount provided in the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture
hereto or Officers’ Certificate, upon receipt by the Trustee
of a Company Order. Such Company Order may authorize authentication
and delivery pursuant to oral or electronic instructions from the
Company or its duly authorized agent or agents, which oral
instructions shall be promptly confirmed in writing. Each Security
shall be dated the date of its authentication unless otherwise
provided by a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto or
an Officers’ Certificate. The aggregate principal amount of
Securities of any Series outstanding at any time may not exceed any
limit upon the maximum principal amount for such Series set forth
in the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture hereto or
Officers’ Certificate delivered pursuant to
Section 2.02, except as provided in Section 2.02 or 2.08.
Prior to the issuance of Securities of any Series, the Trustee
shall have received and (subject to Section 7.02) shall be
fully protected in relying on: (a) the Board Resolution,
supplemental indenture hereto or Officers’ Certificate
establishing the form of the Securities of that Series or of
Securities within that Series and the terms of the Securities of
that Series or of Securities within that Series, (b) an
Officers’ Certificate complying with Section 10.04 and
(c) an Opinion of Counsel complying with Section 10.04.
The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and
deliver any Securities of such Series: (a) if the Trustee,
being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not be
taken lawfully; or (b) if the Trustee’s by its board of
directors or trustees, executive committee or a trust committee of
directors and/or vice-presidents shall determine in good faith that
such action would expose the Trustee to personal liability to
Holders of any then outstanding Series of Securities. The Trustee
may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Company to
authenticate Securities. An authenticating agent may authenticate
Securities whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this
Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication
by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an
Agent to deal with the Company or an Affiliate of the
Company.
Section 2.04 Registrar and Paying
Agent. The Company shall
maintain, with respect to each Series of Securities, at the place
or places specified with respect to such Series pursuant to
Section 2.02, an office or agency where Securities of such
Series may be presented or surrendered for payment (“Paying
Agent”), where Securities of such Series may be surrendered
for registration of transfer or exchange (“Registrar”)
and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of
the Securities of such Series and this Indenture may be served
(“Service Agent”). The Registrar shall keep a register
with respect to each Series of Securities and to their transfer and
exchange. The Company will give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of the name and address, and any change in the name or
address, of each Registrar, Paying Agent or Service Agent. If at
any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required
Registrar, Paying Agent or Service Agent or shall fail to furnish
the Trustee with the name and address thereof, such presentations,
surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby
appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such
presentations, surrenders, notices and demands. The Company may
also from time to time designate one or more co-registrars,
additional paying agents or additional service agents and may from
time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no
such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the
Company of its obligations to maintain a Registrar, Paying Agent
and Service Agent in each place so specified pursuant to
Section 2.02 for Securities of any Series for such purposes.
The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any
such designation or rescission and of any change in the name or
address of any such co-registrar, additional paying agent or
additional service agent. The term “Registrar” includes
any co-registrar; the term “Paying Agent” includes any
additional paying agent; and the term “Service Agent”
includes any additional service agent. The Company hereby appoints
the Trustee the initial Registrar, Paying Agent and Service Agent
for each Series unless another Registrar, Paying Agent or Service
Agent, as the case may be, is appointed prior to the time
Securities of that Series are first issued.
Section 2.05 Paying Agent to Hold Money in
Trust. The Company shall
require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in
writing that the Paying Agent will hold in trust, for the benefit
of Holders of any Series of Securities, or the Trustee, all money
held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal of or
interest on the Series of Securities, and will notify the Trustee
of any default by the Company in making any such payment. While any
such default continues, the Trustee may require a Paying Agent to
pay all money held by it to the Trustee. The Company at any time
may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the
Trustee. Upon payment over to the Trustee, the Paying Agent (if
other than the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company) shall have
no further liability for the money. If the Company or a Subsidiary
of the Company acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate and hold in
a separate trust fund for the benefit of Holders of any Series of
Securities all money held by it as Paying Agent.
Section 2.06 Holder Lists.
The Trustee shall preserve in as
current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list
available to it of the names and addresses of Holders of each
Series of Securities and shall otherwise comply with TIA
Section 312(a). If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the
Company shall furnish to the Trustee at least ten (10) days
before each interest payment date and at such other times as the
Trustee may request in writing a list, in such form and as of such
date as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and
addresses of Holders of each Series of Securities.
Section 2.07 Transfer and
Exchange. Where
Securities of a Series are presented to the Registrar or a
co-registrar with a request to register a transfer or to exchange
them for an equal principal amount of Securities of the same
Series, the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the
exchange if its requirements for such transactions are met. To
permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Trustee shall
authenticate Securities at the Registrar’s request. No
service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or
exchange (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein), but the
Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection
therewith (other than any such transfer tax or similar governmental
charge payable upon exchanges pursuant to Sections 2.11, 3.06 or
9.06). Neither the Company nor the Registrar shall be required
(a) to issue, register the transfer of, or exchange Securities
of any Series for the period beginning at the opening of business
fifteen days immediately preceding the mailing of a notice of
redemption of Securities of that Series selected for redemption and
ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or
(b) to register the transfer of or exchange Securities of any
Series selected, called or being called for redemption as a whole
or the portion being redeemed of any such Securities selected,
called or being called for redemption in part.
Section 2.08 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and
Stolen Securities.
(a) If any mutilated Security is surrendered to
the Trustee, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall
authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange therefor a
new Security of the same Series and of like tenor and principal
amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. If
there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee
(i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or
theft of any Security and (ii) such security or indemnity as
may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of
either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the
Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a
protected purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its request
the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in
lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security
of the same Series and of like tenor and principal amount and
bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. In case any
such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is
about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may,
instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.
(b) Upon the issuance of any new Security under
this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may
be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including
the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith. Every
new Security of any Series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu
of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an
original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether
or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time
enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of
this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other
Securities of that Series duly issued hereunder. The provisions of
this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent
lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the
replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen
Securities.
Section 2.09 Outstanding
Securities. The
Securities outstanding at any time are all the Securities
authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by it, those
delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the interest
on a Global Security effected by the Trustee in accordance with the
provisions hereof and those described in this Section as not
outstanding. If a Security is replaced pursuant to
Section 2.08, it ceases to be outstanding until the Trustee
receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Security is
held by a protected purchaser. If the Paying Agent (other than the
Company, a Subsidiary of the Company or an Affiliate of the
Company) holds on the Maturity of Securities of a Series money
sufficient to pay such Securities payable on that date, then on and
after that date such Securities of the Series cease to be
outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue. A Security does
not cease to be outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate of
the Company holds the Security. In determining whether the Holders
of the requisite principal amount of outstanding Securities have
given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent or waiver hereunder, the principal amount of a Discount
Security that shall be deemed to be outstanding for such purposes
shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and
payable as of the date of such determination upon a declaration of
acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to
Section 6.02.
Section 2.10 Treasury
Securities. In
determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of
Securities of a Series have concurred in any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, Securities of
a Series owned by the Company shall be disregarded, except that for
the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected
in relying on any such request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent or waiver, only Securities of a Series that the
Trustee knows are so owned shall be so disregarded.
Section 2.11 Temporary
Securities. Until
definitive Securities are ready for delivery, the Company may
prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Securities
upon a Company Order. Temporary Securities shall be substantially
in the form of definitive Securities but may have variations that
the Company considers appropriate for temporary Securities. Without
unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee upon
request shall authenticate definitive Securities of the same Series
and date of maturity in exchange for temporary Securities. Until so
exchanged, temporary securities shall have the same rights under
this Indenture as the definitive Securities.
Section 2.12 Cancellation.
The Company at any time may deliver
Securities to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the
Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Securities
surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or
payment. The Trustee shall cancel all Securities surrendered for
registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or
cancellation in accordance with its customary procedures and
deliver such canceled Securities to the Company, unless the Company
otherwise directs; provided that the Trustee shall not be required
to destroy Securities. The Company may not issue new Securities to
replace Securities that it has paid or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation.
Section 2.13 Defaulted Interest.
If the Company defaults in a payment
of interest on a Series of Securities, it shall pay the defaulted
interest, plus, to the extent permitted by law, any interest
payable on the defaulted interest, to the persons who are Holders
of the Series on a subsequent special record date. The Company
shall fix the record date and payment date. At least ten
(10) days before the record date, the Company shall mail to
the Trustee and to each Holder of the Series a notice that states
the record date, the payment date and the amount of interest to be
paid. The Company may pay defaulted interest in any other lawful
manner.
Section 2.14 Global
Securities
(a) Terms of Securities. A Board Resolution, a
supplemental indenture hereto or an Officers’ Certificate
shall establish whether the Securities of a Series shall be issued
in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities
and the Depository for such Global Security or
Securities.
(b) Transfer and Exchange. Notwithstanding any
provisions to the contrary contained in Section 2.07 of the
Indenture and in addition thereto, any Global Security shall be
exchangeable pursuant to Section 2.07 of the Indenture for
Securities registered in the names of Holders other than the
Depository for such Security or its nominee only if (i) such
Depository notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to
continue as Depository for such Global Security or if at any time
such Depository ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the
Exchange Act, and, in either case, the Company fails to appoint a
successor Depository registered as a clearing agency under the
Exchange Act within 90 days of such event, (ii) the Company
executes and delivers to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate
to the effect that such Global Security shall be so exchangeable or
(iii) an Event of Default with respect to the Securities
represented by such Global Security shall have happened and be
continuing. Any Global Security that is exchangeable pursuant to
the preceding sentence shall be exchangeable for Securities
registered in such names as the Depository shall direct in writing
in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of
the Global Security with like tenor and terms.
(c) Except as provided in this
Section 2.14(c), a Global Security may not be transferred
except as a whole by the Depository with respect to such Global
Security to a nominee of such Depository, by a nominee of such
Depository to such Depository or another nominee of such Depository
or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor Depository
or a nominee of such a successor Depository.
(d) Legend. Any Global Security issued hereunder
shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:
(e) “This Security is a Global Security
within the meaning of the Indenture hereinafter referred to and is
registered in the name of the Depository or a nominee of the
Depository. This Security is exchangeable for Securities registered
in the name of a person other than the Depository or its nominee
only in the limited circumstances described in the Indenture, and
may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depository to a
nominee of the Depository, by a nominee of the Depository to the
Depository or another nominee of the Depository or by the
Depository or any such nominee to a successor Depository or a
nominee of such a successor Depository.”
(f) Acts of Holders. The Depository, as a
Holder, may appoint agents and otherwise authorize participants to
give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other action which a Holder is entitled to give
or take under the Indenture.
(g) Payments. Notwithstanding the other
provisions of this Indenture, unless otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 2.02, payment of the principal of and
interest, if any, on any Global Security shall be made to the
Holder thereof.
(h) Consents, Declaration and Directions. Except
as provided in Section 2.14(g), the Company, the Trustee and
any Agent shall treat a person as the Holder of such principal
amount of outstanding Securities of such Series represented by a
Global Security as shall be specified in a written statement of the
Depository with respect to such Global Security, for purposes of
obtaining any consents, declarations, waivers or directions
required to be given by the Holders pursuant to this
Indenture.
(i) The Depository or its nominee, as registered
owner of a Global Security, shall be the Holder of such Global
Security for all purposes under the Indenture and the Securities,
and owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security shall hold
such interests pursuant to the Applicable Procedures. Accordingly,
any such owner’s beneficial interest in a Global Security
will be shown only on, and the transfer of such interest shall be
effected only through, records maintained by the Depositary or its
nominee and such owners of beneficial interests in a Global
Security will not be considered the owners or holders
thereof.
Section 2.15 CUSIP Numbers.
The Company in issuing the
Securities may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally
in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP”
numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders;
provided that any such notice may state that no representation is
made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the
Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that
reliance may be placed only on the other elements of identification
printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be
affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company
shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in
“CUSIP” numbers of which the Company becomes
aware.
ARTICLE III
REDEMPTION
Section 3.01 Notice to Trustee.
The Company may, with respect to any
Series of Securities, reserve the right to redeem and pay the
Series of Securities or may covenant to redeem and pay the Series
of Securities or any part thereof prior to the Stated Maturity
thereof at such time and on such terms as provided for in such
Securities. If a Series of Securities is redeemable and the Company
wants or is obligated to redeem prior to the Stated Maturity
thereof all or part of the Series of Securities pursuant to the
terms of such Securities, it shall notify the Trustee of the
redemption date and the principal amount of Series of Securities to
be redeemed.
Section 3.02 Selection of Securities to be
Redeemed. Unless
otherwise indicated for a particular Series by a Board Resolution,
a supplemental indenture or an Officers’ Certificate, if less
than all the Securities of a Series are to be redeemed, the Trustee
shall select the Securities of the Series to be redeemed in any
manner that the Trustee deems fair and appropriate. The Trustee
shall make the selection from Securities of the Series outstanding
not previously called for redemption. The Trustee may select for
redemption portions of the principal of Securities of the Series
that have denominations larger than $1,000. Securities of the
Series and portions of them it selects shall be in amounts of
$1,000 or whole multiples of $1,000 or, with respect to Securities
of any Series issuable in other denominations pursuant to
Section 2.02(j), the minimum principal denomination for each
Series and integral multiples thereof. Provisions of this Indenture
that apply to Securities of a Series called for redemption also
apply to portions of Securities of that Series called for
redemption.
Section 3.03 Notice of
Redemption.
(a) Unless otherwise indicated for a particular
Series by Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto or an
Officers’ Certificate, at least 30 days but not more than 60
days before a redemption date, the Company shall mail a notice of
redemption by first-class mail to each Holder whose Securities are
to be redeemed and, if any Bearer Securities are outstanding,
publish on one occasion a notice in an Authorized Newspaper. The
notice shall identify the Securities of the Series to be redeemed
and shall state:
(ii) the redemption price;
(iii) the name and address of the Paying
Agent;
(iv) that
Securities of the Series called for redemption must be surrendered
to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;
(v) that interest on Securities of the Series
called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption
date;
(vi) the CUSIP number, if any; and
(vii) any other information as may be required
by the terms of the particular Series or the Securities of a Series
being redeemed.
At the Company’s request, the Trustee
shall give the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and
at its expense.
Section 3.04 Effect of Notice of
Redemption. Once notice
of redemption is mailed or published as provided in
Section 3.03, Securities of a Series called for redemption
become due and payable on the redemption date and at the redemption
price. A notice of redemption may not be
conditional. Upon surrender to the Paying Agent, such
Securities shall be paid at the redemption price plus accrued
interest to the redemption date; provided that installments of
interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the redemption
date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities (or one or
more predecessor Securities) registered at the close of business on
the relevant record date therefor according to their terms and the
terms of this Indenture.
Section 3.05 Deposit of Redemption
Price. On or before 10:00
a.m., New York City time, on the redemption date, the Company shall
deposit with the P