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EXECUTION COPY UNITED COMPONENTS, INC., As Issuer $230,000,000 9 3 / 8% SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2013 INDENTURE Dated as of June 20, 2003 Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, As Trustee

Indenture Agreement

EXECUTION COPY UNITED COMPONENTS, INC., As Issuer $230,000,000 9 3 / 8% SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2013 INDENTURE Dated as of June 20, 2003 Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, As Trustee | Document Parties: UCI HOLDCO, INC. | Airtex Products, Inc | Airtex Products, LLC | Champion Laboratories, Inc | Chefford Master Manufacturing Co | Fuel Filter Technologies, Inc | Mid-South Mfg, Inc | Neapco Inc | Pee Cee Manufacturing Co, Inc | Pioneer, Inc | UCI Investments, LLC | UCI-Airtex Holdings, Inc | United Components, Inc | Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association | Wells Manufacturing Corp You are currently viewing:
This Indenture Agreement involves

UCI HOLDCO, INC. | Airtex Products, Inc | Airtex Products, LLC | Champion Laboratories, Inc | Chefford Master Manufacturing Co | Fuel Filter Technologies, Inc | Mid-South Mfg, Inc | Neapco Inc | Pee Cee Manufacturing Co, Inc | Pioneer, Inc | UCI Investments, LLC | UCI-Airtex Holdings, Inc | United Components, Inc | Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association | Wells Manufacturing Corp

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Title: EXECUTION COPY UNITED COMPONENTS, INC., As Issuer $230,000,000 9 3 / 8% SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2013 INDENTURE Dated as of June 20, 2003 Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, As Trustee
Governing Law: New York     Date: 11/6/2007
Law Firm: Latham Watkins    

EXECUTION COPY UNITED COMPONENTS, INC., As Issuer $230,000,000 9 3 / 8% SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2013 INDENTURE Dated as of June 20, 2003 Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, As Trustee, Parties: uci holdco  inc. , airtex products  inc , airtex products  llc , champion laboratories  inc , chefford master manufacturing co , fuel filter technologies  inc , mid-south mfg  inc , neapco inc , pee cee manufacturing co  inc , pioneer  inc , uci investments  llc , uci-airtex holdings  inc , united components  inc , wells fargo bank minnesota  national association , wells manufacturing corp
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Exhibit 10.17

EXECUTION COPY



UNITED COMPONENTS, INC.,
As Issuer

$230,000,000

9 3 / 8 % SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2013

 


INDENTURE

Dated as of June 20, 2003


 


Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association,
As Trustee

 




 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

           
ARTICLE 1. DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
    1  
 
SECTION 1.01      DEFINITIONS
    1  
 
SECTION 1.02      OTHER DEFINITIONS
    20  
 
SECTION 1.03      INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE OF TRUST INDENTURE ACT
    20  
 
SECTION 1.04      RULES OF CONSTRUCTION
    21  
ARTICLE 2. THE NOTES
    21  
 
SECTION 2.01      FORM AND DATING
    21  
 
SECTION 2.02      EXECUTION AND AUTHENTICATION
    23  
 
SECTION 2.03      REGISTRAR AND PAYING AGENT
    23  
 
SECTION 2.04      PAYING AGENT TO HOLD MONEY IN TRUST
    24  
 
SECTION 2.05      HOLDER LISTS
    24  
 
SECTION 2.06      TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE
    24  
 
SECTION 2.07      REPLACEMENT NOTES
    31  
 
SECTION 2.08      OUTSTANDING NOTES
    32  
 
SECTION 2.09      TREASURY NOTES
    32  
 
SECTION 2.10      TEMPORARY NOTES
    32  
 
SECTION 2.11      CANCELLATION
    32  
 
SECTION 2.12      DEFAULTED INTEREST
    33  
 
SECTION 2.13      CUSIP NUMBERS
    33  
 
SECTION 2.14      ISSUANCE OF ADDITIONAL NOTES
    33  
ARTICLE 3. REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT
    34  
 
SECTION 3.01      NOTICES TO TRUSTEE
    34  
 
SECTION 3.02      SELECTION OF NOTES TO BE REDEEMED OR PURCHASED
    34  
 
SECTION 3.03      NOTICE OF REDEMPTION
    34  
 
SECTION 3.04      EFFECT OF NOTICE OF REDEMPTION
    35  
 
SECTION 3.05      DEPOSIT OF REDEMPTION OR PURCHASE PRICE
    35  
 
SECTION 3.06      NOTES REDEEMED OR PURCHASED IN PART
    36  
 
SECTION 3.07      OPTIONAL REDEMPTION
    36  
 
SECTION 3.08      MANDATORY REDEMPTION
    37  
 
SECTION 3.09      OFFER TO PURCHASE BY APPLICATION OF EXCESS PROCEEDS
    37  
ARTICLE 4. COVENANTS
    39  
 
SECTION 4.01      PAYMENT OF NOTES
    39  
 
SECTION 4.02      MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY
    39  
 
SECTION 4.03      REPORTS
    40  
 
SECTION 4.04      COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
    40  
 
SECTION 4.05      TAXES
    41  
 
SECTION 4.06      STAY, EXTENSION AND USURY LAWS
    41  
 
SECTION 4.07      RESTRICTED PAYMENTS
    41  
 
SECTION 4.08      DIVIDEND AND OTHER PAYMENT RESTRICTIONS AFFECTING RESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES
    44  
 
SECTION 4.09      INCURRENCE OF INDEBTEDNESS AND ISSUANCE OF PREFERRED STOCK
    46  
 
SECTION 4.10      ASSET SALES
    48  
 
SECTION 4.11      TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
    50  
 
SECTION 4.12      LIENS
    51  

i


 
           
 
Section 4.13      BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
    52  
 
Section 4.14      CORPORATE EXISTENCE
    52  
 
Section 4.15      OFFER TO REPURCHASE UPON CHANGE OF CONTROL
    52  
 
Section 4.16      NO SENIOR SUBORDINATED DEBT
    54  
 
Section 4.17      PAYMENTS FOR CONSENT
    54  
 
Section 4.18      ADDITIONAL SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES
    54  
 
Section 4.19      DESIGNATION OF RESTRICTED AND UNRESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES
    54  
ARTICLE 5. SUCCESSORS
    55  
 
Section 5.01      MERGER, CONSOLIDATION OR SALE OF ASSETS
    55  
 
Section 5.02      SUCCESSOR CORPORATION SUBSTITUTED
    56  
ARTICLE 6. DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
    56  
 
Section 6.01      EVENTS OF DEFAULT
    56  
 
Section 6.02      ACCELERATION
    58  
 
Section 6.03      OTHER REMEDIES
    58  
 
Section 6.04      WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS
    59  
 
Section 6.05      CONTROL BY MAJORITY
    59  
 
Section 6.06      LIMITATION ON SUITS
    59  
 
Section 6.07      RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF NOTES TO RECEIVE PAYMENT
    60  
 
Section 6.08      COLLECTION SUIT BY TRUSTEE
    60  
 
Section 6.09      TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM
    60  
 
Section 6.10      PRIORITIES
    60  
 
Section 6.11      UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS
    61  
ARTICLE 7. TRUSTEE
    61  
 
Section 7.01      DUTIES OF TRUSTEE
    61  
 
Section 7.02      RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE
    62  
 
Section 7.03      INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE
    63  
 
Section 7.04      TRUSTEE’S DISCLAIMERS
    63  
 
Section 7.05      NOTICE OF DEFAULTS
    64  
 
Section 7.06      REPORTS BY TRUSTEE TO HOLDERS OF THE NOTES
    64  
 
Section 7.07      COMPENSATION AND INDEMNITY
    64  
 
Section 7.08      REPLACEMENT OF TRUSTEE
    65  
 
Section 7.09      SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE BY MERGER, ETC.
    66  
 
Section 7.10      ELIGIBILITY; DISQUALIFICATION
    66  
 
Section 7.11      PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS AGAINST COMPANY
    66  
ARTICLE 8. LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
    66  
 
Section 8.01      OPTION TO EFFECT LEGAL DEFEASANCE OR COVENANT DEFEASANCE
    66  
 
Section 8.02      LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND DISCHARGE
    67  
 
Section 8.03      COVENANT DEFEASANCE
    67  
 
Section 8.04      CONDITIONS TO LEGAL OR COVENANT DEFEASANCE
    68  
 
Section 8.05      DEPOSITED MONEY AND GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TO BE HELD IN Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions
    69  
 
Section 8.06      REPAYMENT TO COMPANY
    70  
 
Section 8.07      REINSTATEMENT
    70  

ii


 
           
ARTICLE 9. AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER
    70  
 
SECTION 9.01       WITHOUT CONSENT OF HOLDERS OF NOTES
    70  
 
SECTION 9.02       WITH CONSENT OF HOLDERS OF NOTES
    71  
 
SECTION 9.03       COMPLIANCE WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT
    73  
 
SECTION 9.04       REVOCATION AND EFFECT OF CONSENTS
    73  
 
SECTION 9.05       NOTATION ON OR EXCHANGE OF NOTES
    74  
 
SECTION 9.06       TRUSTEE TO SIGN AMENDMENTS, ETC.
    74  
ARTICLE 10. SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES
    74  
 
SECTION 10.01      AGREEMENT TO GUARANTEE
    74  
 
SECTION 10.02      EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES
    75  
 
SECTION 10.03      GUARANTORS MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC. ON CERTAIN TERMS
    76  
 
SECTION 10.04      RELEASES
    77  
ARTICLE 11. SUBORDINATION
    78  
 
SECTION 11.01      AGREEMENT TO SUBORDINATE
    78  
 
SECTION 11.02      LIQUIDATION; DISSOLUTION; BANKRUPTCY
    78  
 
SECTION 11.03      DEFAULT ON DESIGNATED SENIOR DEBT
    78  
 
SECTION 11.04      ACCELERATION OF SECURITIES
    79  
 
SECTION 11.05      WHEN DISTRIBUTION MUST BE PAID OVER
    79  
 
SECTION 11.06      NOTICE BY COMPANY
    80  
 
SECTION 11.07      SUBROGATION
    80  
 
SECTION 11.08      RELATIVE RIGHTS
    80  
 
SECTION 11.09      SUBORDINATION MAY NOT BE IMPAIRED BY COMPANY
    81  
 
SECTION 11.10      DISTRIBUTION OR NOTICE TO REPRESENTATIVE
    81  
 
SECTION 11.11      RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE AND PAYING AGENT
    81  
 
SECTION 11.12      AUTHORIZATION TO EFFECT SUBORDINATION
    82  
 
SECTION 11.13      AMENDMENTS
    82  
ARTICLE 12. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
    82  
 
SECTION 12.01      SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
    82  
 
SECTION 12.02      APPLICATION OF TRUST MONEY
    83  
ARTICLE 13. MISCELLANEOUS
    84  
 
SECTION 13.01      TRUST INDENTURE ACT CONTROLS
    84  
 
SECTION 13.02      NOTICES
    84  
 
SECTION 13.03      COMMUNICATIONS BY HOLDERS OF NOTES WITH OTHER HOLDERS OF NOTES
    85  
 
SECTION 13.04      CERTIFICATE AND OPINION AS TO CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
    85  
 
SECTION 13.05      STATEMENTS REQUIRED IN CERTIFICATE OR OPINION
    85  
 
SECTION 13.06      RULES BY TRUSTEE AND AGENTS
    86  
 
SECTION 13.07      NO PERSONAL LIABILITY OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES AND STOCKHOLDERS
    86  
 
SECTION 13.08      GOVERNING LAW
    86  
 
SECTION 13.09      NO ADVERSE INTERPRETATION OF OTHER AGREEMENTS
    86  
 
SECTION 13.10      SUCCESSORS
    86  
 
SECTION 13.11      SEVERABILITY
    86  
 
SECTION 13.12      COUNTERPART ORIGINALS
    86  
 
SECTION 13.13       TABLE OF CONTENTS, HEADINGS, ETC.
    87  

iii


 
     
EXHIBITS:    

   
EXHIBIT A   FORM OF NOTE
EXHIBIT B   FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
EXHIBIT C   FORM OF NOTATION ON SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE RELATING TO SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE

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Cross-Reference Table*

             
Trust Indenture     Indenture  
Act Section     Section  
310   (a)(1)     7.10  
    (a)(2)     7.10  
    (a)(3)     N.A.  
    (a)(4)     N.A.  
    (a)(5)     7.10  
    (b)     7.10  
    (c)     N.A.  
311   (a)     7.11  
    (b)     7.11  
    (c)     N.A.  
312   (a)     2.05  
    (b)     13.03  
    (c)     13.03  
313   (a)     7.06  
    (b)(1)     N.A.  
    (b)(2)     7.06; 7.07  
    (c)     7.06; 13.02  
    (d)     7.06  
314   (a)     4.03; 13.02; 13.05  
    (b)     N.A.  
    (c)(1)     13.04  
    (c)(2)     13.04  
    (c)(3)     N.A.  
    (d)     N.A.  
    (e)     13.05  
    (f)     N.A.  
315   (a)     7.01  
    (b)     7.05, 13.02  
    (c)     7.01  
    (d)     7.01  
    (e)     6.11  
316   (a)(last sentence)     2.09  
    (a)(1)(A)     6.05  
    (a)(1)(B)     6.04  
    (a)(2)     N.A.  
    (b)     6.07  
    (c)     2.12  
317   (a)(1)     6.08  

    * This Cross-Reference Table is not part of the Indenture.

v


 
             
    (a)(2)     6.09  
    (b)     2.04  
318   (a)     13.01  
    (b)     N.A.  
    (c)     13.01  

     N.A. means not applicable.

     *This Cross-Reference Table is not part of the Indenture.

vi


 

          This INDENTURE dated as of June 20, 2003, among United Components, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), Mid-South Mfg., Inc., an Arkansas corporation, Airtex Products, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Champion Laboratories, Inc., a Delaware corporation, UCI-Airtex Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, UCI Investments, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, Airtex Products, Inc., an Illinois corporation, Chefford Master Manufacturing Co., an Illinois corporation, Pee Cee Manufacturing Co., Inc., an Illinois corporation, Fuel Filter Technologies, Inc., a Michigan corporation, Pioneer, Inc., a Mississippi corporation, Neapco Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation and Wells Manufacturing Corp., a Wisconsin corporation, and Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, as Trustee.

          The Company and the Trustee agree as follows for the benefit of each other and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the 9 3 / 8 % Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (the “ Initial Notes ”) and the 9 3 / 8 % Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (the “ Exchange Notes ” and, together with the Initial Notes, the “ Notes ”):

ARTICLE 1.
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION
BY REFERENCE

Section 1.01 Definitions.

          “ 144A Global Note ” means the global note in the form of Exhibit A hereto bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private Placement Legend and deposited with and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee that will be issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes sold in reliance on Rule 144A.

          “ Acquired Debt ” means, with respect to any specified Person, (i) Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, including, without limitation, Indebtedness incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, and (ii) Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person.

          “ Acquisition ” means the Company’s acquisition, in accordance with the purchase agreement, dated as of April 25, 2003, among United Components, Inc., UIS, Inc. and UIS Industries Inc., of the vehicle parts businesses of UIS, Inc., consisting of all of the issued and outstanding common stock or other equity interests of Champion Laboratories, Inc., Wells Manufacturing Corporation, Neapco Inc., Pioneer, Inc. Wells Manufacturing Canada Limited, UIS Industries Ltd. (which is the owner of 100% of the capital stock of Flexible Lamps, Ltd. and Airtex Products Ltd.), Mid-South Mfg. Inc., Airtex Products S.A., Airtex Products, Inc., Talleres Mecanicos Montserrat S.A. de C.V., Brummer Seal de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., Brummer Mexicana en Puebla, S.A., de C.V., Automotive Accessory Co. Ltd. and Airtex Products, LLC, a newly formed limited liability company that will own the domestic assets of the Airtex Products business of UIS, Inc.

 


 

           “ Additional Notes ” means any notes (other than the Initial Notes), if any, issued under this Indenture in accordance with Sections 2.02, 2.14 and 4.09 hereof.

          “ Affiliate ” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling”, “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of Voting Stock, by agreement or otherwise; provided that beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the Voting Stock of a Person shall be deemed to be control.

          “ Agent ” means any Registrar, Paying Agent or co-registrar.

          “ Applicable Procedures ” means, with respect to any transfer or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Note, the rules and procedures of the Depositary, Euroclear and Clearstream that apply to such transfer or exchange.

          “ Asset Sale ” means (i) the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of any assets or rights; provided that the sale, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole will be governed by the covenant contained in Section 4.15 and/or the covenant contained in Section 5.01 and not by the covenant contained in Section 4.10; and (ii) the issuance of Equity Interests in any of the Company’s Restricted Subsidiaries or the sale of Equity Interests in any of its Restricted Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the preceding, none of the following items shall be deemed to be an Asset Sale: (i) any single transaction or series of related transactions that involves assets having a fair market value of less than $2.0 million; (ii) a transfer of assets between or among the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries; (iii) an issuance of Equity Interests by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or to another Restricted Subsidiary; (iv) the sale or lease of products, services, equipment, inventory, accounts receivable or other assets in the ordinary course of business or other disposition of damaged, worn-out or obsolete assets in the ordinary course of business; (v) the sale or other disposition of cash or Cash Equivalents; (vi) the license of patents, trademarks, copyrights and know-how to third Persons in the ordinary course of business; (vii) the creation of Liens; and (viii) a Restricted Payment that does not violate or Permitted Investment that is permitted by Section 4.07 hereof.

          “ Attributable Debt ” in respect of a sale and leaseback transaction means, at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at the rate of interest implicit in such transaction, determined in accordance with GAAP) of the obligation of the lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such sale and leaseback transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the option of the lessor, be extended).

          “ Bankruptcy Law ” means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

2


 

           “Beneficial Owner” has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any particular “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), such “person” will be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such “person” has the right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition. The terms “Beneficially Owns” and “Beneficially Owned” have correlative meanings.

           “Board of Directors” means (i) with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation, (ii) with respect to a partnership, the board of directors of the general partner of the partnership, and (iii) with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.

           “Broker-Dealer” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.

          “ Business Day ” means any day other than a Legal Holiday.

          “ Capital Lease Obligation ” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP.

          “ Capital Stock ” means (i) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock, (ii) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock, (iii) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited) and (iv) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

          “ Cash Equivalents ” means (i) United States dollars and any other currency that is convertible into United States dollars without legal restrictions and which is utilized by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of its business, (ii) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support of those securities) having maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition, (iii) certificates of deposit and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of six months or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding six months and overnight bank deposits, in each case, with any lender party to the Credit Agreement or with any domestic commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500.0 million and a Thomson Bank Watch Rating of “B” or better, (iv) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (ii) and (iii) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (iii) above, (v) commercial paper having one of the two highest ratings obtainable from Moody’s or S&P and in each case maturing within one year after the date of acquisition and (vi) money market funds at least 95% of the assets of which constitute Cash Equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (i)-(v) above.

3


 

           “ Change of Control ” means the occurrence of any of the following: (i) prior to the occurrence of the first public offering of common stock of the Company, the Permitted Holders cease to be the Beneficial Owners, directly or indirectly, of a majority of the Voting Stock of the Company, measured by voting power rather than number of shares, whether as a result of issuance of securities of the Company, any merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution of the Company, any direct or indirect transfer of securities by the Permitted Holders or otherwise, (ii) the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” (as such term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) other than a Permitted Holder or a Related Party of a Permitted Holder, (iii) the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the Company, (iv) the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any “person” (as such term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), other than the Permitted Holders and their Related Parties, becomes the “Beneficial Owner”, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the Voting Stock of the Company, measured by voting power rather than number of shares, (v) the first day on which a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company are not Continuing Directors or (vi) the Company consolidates with, or merges with or into, any Person, or any Person consolidates with, or merges with or into, the Company, in any such event pursuant to a transaction in which any of the outstanding Voting Stock of the Company or such other Person is converted into or exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any such transaction where (A) the surviving transferee Person is controlled by the Permitted H olders or (B) the Voting Stock of the Company outstanding immediately prior to such transaction is converted into or exchanged for Voting Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the surviving or transferee Person constituting a majority of the outstanding shares of such Voting Stock of such surviving or transferee Person (immediately after giving effect to such issuance).

          “ Clearstream ” means Clearstream Banking, S.A., or any successor securities clearing agency.

          “ Consolidated Cash Flow ” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, plus (i) an amount equal to any extraordinary loss plus any net loss realized by such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Sale (to the extent such losses were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income), plus (ii) provision for taxes based on income or profits of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that such provision for taxes was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income, plus (iii) consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued and whether or not capitalized (including, without limitation, amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount, non-cash interest payments, the interest component of any deferred payment obligations, the interest component of all payments associated with Capital Lease Obligations, imputed interest with respect to Attributable Debt, commissions, discounts and other fees and charges incurred in respect of letter of credit or bankers’ acceptance financings), and net of the effect of all payments made or received pursuant to Hedging Obligations, to the extent that any such expense was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income, plus (iv) depreciation, amortization (including amortization of intangibles but excluding amortization of other prepaid cash expenses that were paid in a prior

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period) and other non-cash expenses (excluding any such non-cash expense to the extent that it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenses in any future period or amortization of a prepaid cash expense that was paid in a prior period) of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period to the extent that such depreciation, amortization and other non-cash expenses were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income, plus (v) unrealized non-cash losses resulting from foreign currency balance sheet adjustments required by GAAP to the extent such losses were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income, plus (vi) any non-recurring fees, charges or other expenses (including bonus and retention payments and severance expenses, restructuring costs and acquisition integration costs and fees) made or incurred in connection with the Acquisition within one year of the closing of the offering of the Initial Notes; plus (vii) all other extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring items of gain or loss, or revenue or expense, minus (viii) non-cash items increasing such Consolidated Net Income for such period, other than the accrual of revenue in the ordinary course of business, in each case, on a consolidated basis and determined in accordance with GAAP.

          “ Consolidated Net Income ” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that (i) the Net Income (or loss) of any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting will be included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions paid in cash to the specified Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof, (ii) the Net Income of any Restricted Subsidiary will be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of that Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (that has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders, (iii) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles will be excluded and (iv) any impairment loss of such Person or its Restricted Subsidiaries relating to goodwill or other non-amortizing intangible asset will be excluded.

          “ Continuing Directors ” means, as of any date of determination, any member of the Board of Directors of the Company who (i) was a member of such Board of Directors on the date of this Indenture or (ii) was nominated for election or elected to such Board of Directors with the approval of a majority of the Continuing Directors who were members of such Board at the time of such nomination or election.

          “ Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee ” will be at the principal address of the Trustee specified in Section 13.02 hereof or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Company.

          “ Credit Agreement ” means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of the closing date of the Acquisition, among the Company, the lenders parties thereto, Lehman Brothers Inc. and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., as joint lead arrangers, JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent, ABN AMRO Bank N.V., Credit Lyonnais, New York Branch, General Electric Capital Corporation and Fleet National Bank, as co-documentation agents, and Lehman Commercial Paper Inc., as administrative agent, providing for up to $350.0 million of term loan borrowings

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and $75.0 million of revolving credit borrowings, including any related notes, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and in each case as amended, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced (whether upon or after termination or otherwise) or refinanced (including by means of sales of debt securities to institutional investors) from time to time.

          “ Credit Facilities ” means one or more debt facilities (including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement) or commercial paper facilities, in each case with banks or other institutional lenders providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from such lenders against such receivables) or letters of credit, in each case, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced (including by means of sales of debt securities to institutional investors) in whole or in part from time to time.

          “ Default ” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.

          “ Definitive Note ” means a certificated Note registered in the name of the Holder thereof and issued in accordance with Article 2 hereof, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, except that such Note will not bear the Global Note Legend and will not have the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto.

          “ Depositary ” means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person specified in Section 2.03 hereof as the Depositary with respect to the Notes, until a successor shall have been appointed and become such pursuant to the applicable provision of this Indenture, and, thereafter, “Depositary” shall mean or include such successor.

          “ Designated Senior Debt ” means (i) any Indebtedness outstanding under the Credit Agreement and (ii) any other Senior Debt permitted under this Indenture the principal amount of which is $25.0 million or more and that has been designated by the Company as “Designated Senior Debt”.

          “ Disqualified Stock ” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible, or for which it is exchangeable, in each case at the option of the holder thereof), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or redeemable at the option of the Holder thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the date on which the Notes mature; provided, however, that any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders thereof have the right to require the Company to repurchase such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control or an asset sale will not constitute Disqualified Stock if the terms of such Capital Stock provide that the Company may not repurchase or redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions unless such repurchase or redemption complies with Section 4.07 hereof.

          “ Distribution Compliance Period ”, with respect to any Notes, means the period of 40 consecutive days beginning on and including the later of (i) the day on which such Notes are

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first offered to Persons other than distributors (as defined in Regulation S) in reliance on Regulation S and (ii) the Issue Date with respect to such Notes.

          “ Domestic Subsidiary ” means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that was formed under the laws of the United States or any state of the United States or the District of Columbia or that guarantees or otherwise provides direct credit support for any Indebtedness of the Company.

          “ Equity Interests ” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).

          “ Equity Offering ” means any public or private sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) made for cash on a primary basis by the Company after the date of this Indenture.

          “ Euroclear ”means Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear system, or any successor securities clearing agency.

          “ Exchange Act ”means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

          “ Exchange Notes ” means (i) the 9 3 / 8 % Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013, registered under the Securities Act, issued pursuant to this Indenture in connection with an Exchange Offer pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement and (ii) additional notes, if any, issued pursuant to a registration statement filed with the SEC under the Securities Act.

          “ Exchange Offer ” means the exchange and issuance by the Company, pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement, of a principal amount of Exchange Notes (which will be registered pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement) equal to the outstanding principal amount of Initial Notes or Additional Notes, as the case may be, tendered by Holders thereof in connection with such exchange and issuance.

          “ Exchange Offer Registration Statement ” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.

          “ Existing Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement and the Notes) in existence on the date of this Indenture, until such amounts are repaid.

          “ Fixed Charges ” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of (i) the consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued (including, without limitation, amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount, non-cash interest payments, the interest component of any deferred payment obligations, the interest component of all payments associated with Capital Lease Obligations, imputed interest with respect to Attributable Debt, commissions, discounts and other fees and charges incurred in respect of letter of credit or bankers’ acceptance financings), and net of the effect of all payments made or received pursuant to Hedging Obligations, plus (ii) the consolidated interest of such Person and its Restricted

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Subsidiaries that was capitalized during such period, plus (iii) any interest expense on Indebtedness of another Person that is Guaranteed by such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries or secured by a Lien on assets of such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries (whether or not such Guarantee or Lien is called upon), plus (iv) the product of (A) all dividends, whether paid or accrued and whether or not in cash, on any series of preferred stock of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than dividend payments on Equity Interests payable solely in Equity Interests of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock), times (B) a fraction, the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is one minus the then current combined federal, state and local statutory tax rate of such Person, expressed as a decimal, in each case, on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP.

          “ Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” means with respect to any specified Person for any four-quarter reference period, the ratio of the Consolidated Cash Flow of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period to the Fixed Charges of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period. In the event that the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurs, assumes, Guarantees, repays, repurchases or redeems any Indebtedness (other than ordinary working capital borrowings) or issues, repurchases or redeems preferred stock subsequent to the commencement of the applicable four-quarter reference period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated and on or prior to the date on which the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “Calculation Date”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio will be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, Guarantee, repayment, repurchase or redemption of Indebtedness, or such issuance, repurchase or redemption of preferred stock, and the use of proceeds therefrom, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter reference period. In addition, for purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, (i) acquisitions that have been made by the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, including through mergers or consolidations and including any related financing transactions, subsequent to the commencement of the applicable four-quarter reference period and on or prior to the Calculation Date will be given pro forma effect as if they had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period including any Consolidated Cash Flow and any pro forma expense and cost reductions that have occurred or are reasonably expected to occur, in the reasonable judgment of the chief financial officer of the specified Person (regardless of whether those cost savings or operating improvements could then be reflected in pro forma financial statements in accordance with Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act or any other regulation or policy of the SEC related thereto), (ii) the Consolidated Cash Flow attributable to discontinued operations, as determined in accordance with GAAP, and operations or businesses disposed of prior to the Calculation Date, will be excluded, (iii) the Fixed Charges attributable to discontinued operations, as determined in accordance with GAAP, and operations or businesses disposed of prior to the Calculation Date, will be excluded, but only to the extent that the obligations giving rise to such Fixed Charges will not be obligations of the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries following the Calculation Date, (iv) any Person that is a Restricted Subsidiary on the Calculation Date will be deemed to have been a Restricted Subsidiary at all times during the applicable four-quarter reference period, (v) any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary on such Calculation Date will be deemed not to have been a Restricted Subsidiary at any time during the applicable four-quarter reference period and (vi) if any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest, the interest expense on such Indebtedness will be calculated as if the rate in effect on the Calculation Date had been the applicable rate for the entire applicable four-quarter

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reference period (taking into account any Hedging Obligation applicable to such Indebtedness if such Hedging Obligation has a remaining term as at the Calculation Date in excess of 12 months).

          “ Foreign Cash Equivalents ” means (i) certificates of deposit or bankers acceptances of, and bank deposits with, any bank organized under the laws of any country that is a member of the European Economic Community, whose short-term commercial paper rating from Standard & Poor’s Rating Services is at least A-1 or the equivalent thereof or from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. is at least P-1 or the equivalent thereof, in each case with maturities of not more than six months from the date of acquisition; (ii) commercial paper maturing not more than one year from the date of creation thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having the highest rating obtainable from either Standard & Poor’s Rating Services or Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or (iii) shares of any money market mutual fund that has its assets invested continuously in the types of investments referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above.

          “ Foreign Subsidiary ” means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that was not formed under the laws of the United States or any state of the United States or the District of Columbia.

          “ GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which were in effect on the date of this Indenture.

          “ Global Notes ” means, individually and collectively, each of the Restricted Global Notes and the Unrestricted Global Notes, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto issued in accordance with Article 2 hereof.

          “ Global Note Legend ” means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(e)(i) to be placed on all Global Notes issued under this Indenture.

          “ Government Securities ” means direct obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by, the United States of America for the payment of which guarantee or obligations the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged.

          “ Guarantee ” means a guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner (including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit and reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), of all or any part of any Indebtedness.

          “ Guarantors ” means each of the Company’s Domestic Subsidiaries in existence on the date of this Indenture and each other Subsidiary of the Company that executes a Subsidiary Guarantee in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, and their respective successors and assigns.

          “ Hedging Obligations ” means, with respect to any specified Person, the obligations of such Person incurred in the normal course of business and consistent with past

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practices and not for speculative purposes under (i) interest rate swap agreements, interest rate cap agreements and interest rate collar agreements entered into with one or more financial institutions and designed to protect the Person or entity entering into the agreement against fluctuations in interest rates with respect to Indebtedness incurred and not for purposes of speculation, (ii) foreign exchange contracts and currency protection agreements entered into with one or more financial institutions and designed to protect the Person or entity entering into the agreement against fluctuations in currency exchange rates with respect to Indebtedness incurred and not for purposes of speculation, (iii) any commodity futures contract, commodity option or other similar agreement or arrangement designed to protect against fluctuations in the price of commodities used by such Person at the time and (iv) other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in interest rates or currency exchange rates.

          “ Holder ” means a Person in whose name a Note is registered.

          “ Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any specified Person, any indebtedness of such Person (excluding accrued expenses and trade payables), whether or not contingent, (i) in respect of borrowed money, (ii) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit (or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), (iii) in respect of banker’s acceptances, (iv) representing Capital Lease Obligations, (v) representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property due more than six months after such property is acquired, or (vi) representing the loss value of any Hedging Obligations, if and to the extent any of the preceding items (other than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet of the specified Person prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, the term “Indebtedness” includes all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of the specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by the specified Person) and, to the extent not otherwise included, the Guarantee by the specified Person of any Indebtedness of any other Person. The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date will be (i) the accreted value of the Indebtedness, in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount and (ii) the principal amount of the Indebtedness, together with any interest thereon that is more than 30 days past due, in the case of any other Indebtedness.

          In addition, for the purpose of avoiding duplication in calculating the outstanding principal amount of Indebtedness for purposes of the covenant described in Section 4.09 hereof, Indebtedness arising solely by reason of the existence of a Lien to secure other Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under the covenant described in Section 4.09 hereof will not be considered incremental Indebtedness.

          Indebtedness will not include the obligations of any Person (A) resulting from the endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, (B) under stand-by letters of credit to the extent collateralized by cash or Cash Equivalents and (C) resulting from representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities given by such Person that are reasonably customary for sellers or transferors in an accounts receivable securitization transaction.

          “ Indenture ” means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

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           “ Indirect Participant ” means a Person who holds a beneficial interest in a Global Note through a Participant.

          “ Initial Notes ” means $230.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 9-3/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 issued under this Indenture on the Issue Date.

          “ Institutional Accredited Investor ” means an institution that is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act.

          “ Investments ” means, with respect to any Person, all direct or indirect investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the forms of loans (including Guarantees or other obligations), advances or capital contributions (excluding commission, travel and similar advances to officers and employees made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities, together with all items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP. If the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company sells or otherwise disposes of any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect Restricted Subsidiary of the Company such that, after giving effect to any such sale or disposition, such Person is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, the Company will be deemed to have made an Investment on the date of any such sale or disposition equal to the fair market value of the Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary not sold or disposed of in an amount determined as provided in the final paragraph of Section 4.07 hereof. The acquisition by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of a Person that holds an Investment in a third Person will be deemed to be an Investment by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary in such third Person in an amount equal to the fair market value of the Investment held by the acquired Person in such third Person on the date of any such acquisition in an amount determined as provided in the final paragraph of Section 4.07 hereof.

          “ Issue Date ” means June 20, 2003.

          “ Legal Holiday ” means a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the City of New York or at a place of payment are authorized by law, regulation or executive order to remain closed. If a payment date is a Legal Holiday at a place of payment, payment may be made at that place on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday, and no interest will accrue for the intervening period.

          “ Letter of Transmittal ” means the letter of transmittal to be prepared by the Company and sent to all Holders of the Initial Notes and Additional Notes for use by such Holders in connection with the Exchange Offer.

          “ Lien ” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction).

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           “ Liquidated Damages ” means all liquidated damages then owing pursuant to Section 5 of the Registration Rights Agreement.

          “ Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Services, Inc.

          “ Net Income ” means, with respect to any specified Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of preferred stock dividends, excluding, however, (i) any gain (or loss), together with any related provision for taxes thereon, realized in connection with (A) any Asset Sale or (B) the disposition of any securities by such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or the extinguishment of any Indebtedness of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) any extraordinary gain (or loss), together with any related provision for taxes on such extraordinary gain (or loss).

          “ Net Proceeds ” means the aggregate cash proceeds received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any non-cash consideration received in any Asset Sale), net of the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale (including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and sales commissions, recording fees, title transfer fees, appraiser fees, costs of preparation of assets for sale) and any relocation expenses incurred as a result of such Asset Sale, taxes paid or payable as a result of such Asset Sale (in each case, after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements), amounts required to be applied to the repayment of Indebtedness, other than Senior Debt, secured by a Lien on the asset or assets that were the subject of such Asset Sale and any reserve for adjustment in respect of the sale price of such asset or assets established in accordance with GAAP.

          “ Non-Recourse Debt ” means Indebtedness (i) as to which neither the Company nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (A) provides credit support of any kind (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument that would constitute Indebtedness), (B) is directly or indirectly liable (as a guarantor or otherwise) or (C) is the lender, (ii) no default with respect to which (including any rights that the holders of the Indebtedness may have to take enforcement action against an Unrestricted Subsidiary) would permit (upon notice, lapse of time or both) any holder of any other Indebtedness (other than the Notes) of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to declare a default on such other Indebtedness or cause the payment thereof to be accelerated or payable prior to its stated maturity and (iii) as to which the lenders have been notified in writing that they will not have any recourse to the stock (other than stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary pledged by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) or assets of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.

          “ Non-U.S. Person ” means a Person who is not a U.S. Person.

          “ Note Custodian ” means the Trustee, as custodian with respect to the Notes in global form, or any successor entity thereto.

          “ Notes ” has the meaning assigned to it in the preamble to this Indenture. The Initial Notes and the Additional Notes shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this

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Indenture, and unless the context otherwise requires, all references to the Notes shall include the Initial Notes and any Additional Notes.

          “ Obligations ” means any principal, premium and Liquidated Damages, if any, interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization, whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding), penalties, fees, charges, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursement obligations, damages, guarantees and other liabilities or amounts payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness or in respect thereto.

          “ Officer ” means, with respect to any Person, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary or any Vice-President of such Person.

          “ Officer’s Certificate ” means a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by one Officer of the Company, who must be the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer or the principal accounting officer of the Company, that meets the requirements of Section 13.05 hereof.

          “ Opinion of Counsel ” means an opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, that meets the requirements of Section 13.05 hereof. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company or the Trustee.

          “ Parent ” means UCI Acquisition Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

          “ Participant ” means, with respect to DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream, a Person who has an account with DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream, respectively (and, with respect to DTC, shall include Euroclear and Clearstream).

          “ Permitted Business ” means the lines of business conducted by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on the date of this Indenture and any business incidental or reasonably related thereto or which is a reasonable extension thereof as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company and set forth in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee.

          “ Permitted Holders ” means (i) TC Group L.L.C. (which operates under the trade name “The Carlyle Group”), a Delaware limited liability company, and (ii) Carlyle Partners III, L.P. and its Related Parties or any other investment fund controlled by TC Group L.L.C. For purposes of this definition, “control” shall have the meaning given such term in the definition of the term “Affiliate”.

          “ Permitted Investment ” means (i) any Investment in the Company or in a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; (ii) any Investment in Cash Equivalents or Foreign Cash Equivalents; (iii) any Investment by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in a Person, if as a result of such Investment (A) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or (B) such Person is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Company or a Restricted

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Subsidiary of the Company; (iv) any Investment made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from an Asset Sale that was made pursuant to and in compliance with Section 4.10 hereof; (v) any Investment solely in exchange for the issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or made with the proceeds of a substantially concurrent sale of such Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock); (vi) any Investments received in compromise or resolution of obligations of (A) trade creditors or customers that were incurred in the ordinary course of business, including pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of any trade creditor or customer or (B) litigation, arbitration or other disputes; (vii) Hedging Obligations permitted to be incurred under Section 4.09 hereof; (viii) repurchase of the Notes; (ix) loans and advances to officers, directors and employees in an aggregate amount not to exceed $500,000 extended during any one fiscal year or $2.0 million outstanding at any time; (x) Investments of any Person (other than Indebtedness of such Person) in existence at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary of the Company; provided such Investment was not made in connection with or anticipation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary of the Company; (xi) Investments in prepaid expenses, negotiable instruments held for collection and lease, utility and workers’ compensation, performance and other similar deposits; (xii) any Investment consisting of a guarantee permitted under Section 4.09 hereof; (xiii) Investments consisting of non-cash consideration received in the form of securities, notes or similar obligations in connection with dispositions of obsolete or worn out assets permitted pursuant to this Indenture; (xiv) advances, loans or extensions of credit to suppliers in the ordinary course of business by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; (xv) Investments in any Person to the extent such Investment existed on the date of this Indenture and any Investment that replaces, refinances or refunds such an Investment, provided, that the new Investment is in an amount that does not exceed that amount replaced, refinanced or refunded and is made in the same Person as the Investment replaced, refinanced or refunded; (xvi) Investments (including debt obligations) received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers and customers and in settlement of delinquent obligations of, and other disputes with, customers and suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business; and (xvii) other Investments in any Person having an aggregate fair market value (measured on the date each such Investment was made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value), when taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (xvii) since the date of this Indenture that remain outstanding, not to exceed $25.0 million.

          “ Permitted Junior Securities ” means Equity Interests in the Company or debt securities that are subordinated to all Senior Debt (and any debt securities issued in exchange for Senior Debt) to substantially the same extent as, or to a greater extent than, the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees are subordinated to Senior Debt pursuant to Article 11 of this Indenture.

          “ Permitted Liens ” means (i) Liens on assets of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries securing Senior Debt that was permitted by the terms of this Indenture to be incurred; (ii) Liens in favor of the Company or any Guarantor; (iii) Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such Person is merged with or into or consolidated with the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, provided that such Liens were in existence prior to the contemplation of such merger or consolidation and do not extend to any assets other than those of the Person merged into or consolidated with the Company or the Subsidiary; (iv) Liens on property existing at the time of acquisition thereof by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, provided that such Liens were in existence prior to the contemplation of such

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acquisition; (v) Liens to secure the performance of statutory obligations, surety or appeal bonds, performance bonds or other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business; (vi) Liens to secure Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations) permitted by clause (iv) of the second paragraph of Section 4.09 hereof covering only the assets acquired or financed by such Indebtedness; (vii) Liens existing on the date of this Indenture; (viii) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims that are not yet delinquent or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently concluded, provided that any reserve or other appropriate provision as shall be required in conformity with GAAP has been made therefor; (ix) Liens on assets of Unrestricted Subsidiaries that secure Non-Recourse Debt of Unrestricted Subsidiaries; (x) Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s, landlord’s and mechanics’ Liens, in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of business; (xi) survey exceptions, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other similar purposes, or zoning or other restrictions as to the use of real property that were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness and that do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person; (xii) Liens created for the benefit of (or to secure) the Notes (or Guarantees of the Notes); (xiii) Liens to secure any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under this Indenture; provided, however, that: (A) the new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property and assets that secured or, under the written agreements pursuant to which the original Lien arose, could secure the original Lien (plus improvements and accessions to, such property or proceeds or distributions thereof); and (B) the Indebtedness secured by the new Lien is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (x) the outstanding principal amount or, if greater, committed amount, of the Permitted Referencing Indebtedness and (y) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such refinancings, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement; (xiv) Liens arising from Uniform Commercial Code financing statement filings by lessors regarding operating leases entered into by such lessors and the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business; (xv) Liens on assets of Foreign Subsidiaries; provided, however, that such liens only secure Indebtedness permitted by clause (xiv) of the second paragraph of Section 4.09 of this Indenture; and (xvi) Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company with respect to obligations that do not exceed $5.0 million at any one time outstanding.

          “ Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness ” means any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund other Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than intercompany Indebtedness); provided that (i) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded (plus all accrued interest on the Indebtedness and the amount of all expenses and premiums incurred in connection therewith); (ii) such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded; (iii) if the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes on terms at least as favorable to the

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Holders of Notes as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded; and (iv) such Indebtedness is incurred either by the Company or by the Subsidiary that is the obligor on the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded.

          “ Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or government or other entity.

          “ Private Placement Legend ” means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(e)(i) to be placed on all Notes issued under this Indenture except as otherwise permitted by the provisions of this Indenture.

          “ Purchase Agreement ” means (i) with respect to the Initial Notes, the Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 6, 2003, among the Company, the Guarantors, Lehman Brothers Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., ABN AMRO Incorporated and Credit Lyonnais Securities (USA) Inc. and (ii) with respect to each issuance of Additional Notes, the purchase agreement or underwriting agreement among the Company, the Guarantors and the Persons purchasing such Additional Notes.

          “ QIB ” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.

          “ Registration Rights Agreement ” means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Company, the Guarantors and the other parties named on the signature pages thereof, as such agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time and, with respect to any Additional Notes, one or more registration rights agreements among the Company, the Guarantors and the other parties thereto, as such agreement(s) may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, relating to rights given by the Company to the purchasers of Additional Notes to register such Additional Notes under the Securities Act.

          “ Regulation S ” means Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act.

          “ Regulation S Global Note ” means a Global Note bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private Placement Legend and deposited with or on behalf of the Depositary and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee, issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes initially sold in reliance on Rule 903 of Regulation S.

          “ Related Party ” means (i) any controlling stockholder, 80% (or more) owned Subsidiary, or immediate family member (in the case of an individual) of any Permitted Holder; or (ii) any trust, corporation, partnership or other entity, the beneficiaries, stockholders, partners, owners or Persons beneficially holding an 80% or more controlling interest of which consist of any one or more Permitted Holders and/or such other Persons referred to in the immediately preceding clause (i).

          “ Representative ” means the indenture trustee or other trustee, agent or representative for any Senior Debt.

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           “ Responsible Officer ” when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within the Corporate Trust Administration of the Trustee (or any successor group of the Trustee) with direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

          “ Restricted Global Notes ” means the 144A Global Note and the Regulation S Global Note, each of which shall bear the Private Placement Legend.

          “ Restricted Investment ” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.

          “ Restricted Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any Subsidiary of such Person that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

          “ Rule 144 ” means Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act.

          “ Rule 144A ” means Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act.

          “ Rule 144A Securities ” means all Notes offered and sold to QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A.

          “ Rule 903 ” means Rule 903 promulgated under the Securities Act.

          “ Rule 904 ” means Rule 904 promulgated under the Securities Act.

          “ SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

          “ Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

          “ Senior Debt ” means (i) all Indebtedness of the Company or any Guarantor outstanding under the Credit Facilities and all Hedging Obligations with respect thereto, (ii) any other Indebtedness of the Company or any Guarantor permitted to be incurred under the terms of this Indenture, unless the instrument under which such Indebtedness is incurred expressly provides that it is on a parity with or subordinated in right of payment to the Notes and (iii) all Obligations with respect to the foregoing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, Senior Debt will not include (a) any liability for federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by the Company, (b) any intercompany Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to the Company or any of its Affiliates, (c) any trade payables or (d) the portion of any Indebtedness that is incurred in violation of this Indenture.

          “ Shelf Registration Statement ” means the registration statement issued by the Company in connection with the offer and sale of Initial Notes or Exchange Notes pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement.

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          “ Significant Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary which is a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation is in effect on the date hereof.

          “ Stated Maturity ” means, with respect to any installment of interest or principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which such payment of interest or principal was scheduled to be paid in the original documentation governing such Indebtedness, and will not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such interest or principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.

          “ Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any specified Person, (i) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof) and (ii) any partnership (A) the sole general partner or the managing general partner of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or (B) the only general partners of which are such Person or of one or more Subsidiaries of such Person (or any combination thereof).

          “ Subsidiary Guarantee ” means any Guarantee by a Guarantor of the Company’s payment Obligations under this Indenture and the Notes, executed pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture.

          “ S&P ” means Standard and Poor’s Corporation.

          “ TIA ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the date on which this Indenture is qualified under TIA.

          “ Transaction Documents ” means this Indenture, the Notes, the Purchase Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.

          “ Transfer Restricted Securities ” means securities that bear or are required to bear the Private Placement Legend set forth in Section 2.06(e)(i) hereof.

          “ Trustee ” means the party named as such in the preamble to this Indenture until a successor replaces it in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture and thereafter means the successor serving hereunder.

          “ Unrestricted Global Note ” means one or more Global Notes, substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto, that bear the Global Note Legend, that do not and are not required to bear the Private Placement Legend and are deposited with or on behalf of and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee.

          “ Unrestricted Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary of the Company (other than the Subsidiaries of the Company on the date of this Indenture or any successor to any of them) that is designated by the Board of Directors as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors, but only to the extent that such Subsidiary: (i) has no Indebtedness other

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than Non-Recourse Debt; (ii) is not party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company unless the terms of any such agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding are no less favorable to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons who are not Affiliates of the Company; (iii) is a Person with respect to which neither the Company nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has any direct or indirect obligation (A) to subscribe for additional Equity Interests or (B) to maintain or preserve such Person’s financial condition or to cause such Person to achieve any specified levels of operating results; and (iv) has not guaranteed or otherwise directly or indirectly provided credit support for any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries. Any such designation by the Board of Directors will be evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a certified copy of a resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to such designation and an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing conditions and was permitted by Section 4.07 hereof. If, at any time, any Unrestricted Subsidiary would fail to meet the foregoing requirements as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, it shall thereafter cease to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of this Indenture and any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary shall be deemed to be incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company as of such date (and, if such Indebtedness is not permitted to be incurred as of such date under Section 4.09 hereof, the Company will be in default of such covenant). The Board of Directors of the Company may at any time designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such designation will be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of any outstanding Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary and such designation will only be permitted if (i) such Indebtedness is permitted under Section 4.09 hereof, calculated on a pro forma basis as if such designation had occurred at the beginning of the four-quarter reference period, and (ii) no Default or Event of Default would be in existence following such designation.

           “U.S. Person” means a U.S. person as defined in Rule 902(k) under the Securities Act.

           “Voting Stock” of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.

           “Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing (i) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (A) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect of such Indebtedness, by (B) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment, by (ii) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

           “Wholly Owned” means, when used with respect to any Subsidiary or Restricted Subsidiary of a Person, a Subsidiary (or Restricted Subsidiary, as appropriate) of such Person all of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries (or Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries, as appropriate) of such Person.

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Section 1.02 Other Definitions.

         
    Defined in
Term               Section
“Affiliate Transaction”     4.11  
“Asset Sale Offer”     3.09  
“Change of Control Offer”     4.15  
“Change of Control Payment”     4.15  
“Change of Control Payment Date”     4.15  
“Company”     preamble  
“Covenant Defeasance”     8.03  
“DTC”     2.03  
“Event of Default”     6.01  
“Excess Proceeds”     4.10  
“incur”     4.09  
“Legal Defeasance”     8.02  
“Offer Amount”     3.09  
“Offer Period”     3.09  
“Paying Agent”     2.03  
“Payment Blockage Notice”     11.03  
“Payment Default”     6.01  
“Permanent Regulation S Global Note”     2.01  
“Permitted Debt”     4.09  
“Purchase Date”     3.09  
“Registrar”     2.03  
“Restricted Payments”     4.07  
“Rule 144A Global Note”     2.01  
“Temporary Regulation S Global Note     2.01  

      Section 1.03 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.

          Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture.

          The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:

           “indenture securities” means the Notes;

           “indenture security Holder” means a Holder of a Note;

           “indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture;

           “indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee;

           “obligor” on the Notes means the Company and the Guarantors, respectively, and any successor obligor on the Notes.

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          All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule under the TIA have the meanings so assigned to them.

Section 1.04 Rules of Construction.

          Unless the context otherwise requires:

       (i)     a term has the meaning assigned to it;
 
       (ii)     an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;
 
       (iii)     “or” is not exclusive;
 
       (iv)     words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular;
 
       (v)     provisions apply to successive events and transactions; and
 
       (vi)     references to sections of or rules under the Securities Act will be deemed to include substitute, replacement of successor sections or rules adopted by the SEC from time to time.

ARTICLE 2.
THE NOTES

Section 2.01 Form and Dating.

          (a)      General. The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication will be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto. The Notes may be issued in the form of Definitive Notes or Global Notes, as specified by the Company. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage. Each Note will be dated the date of its authentication. The Notes will be in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof.

          Notes issued in global form will be substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (including the Global Note Legend and the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto). Notes issued in definitive form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (but without the Global Note Legend and without the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto). Each Global Note will represent such of the outstanding Notes as will be specified therein and each will provide that it represents the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges and redemptions. Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby will be made by the Trustee or the Note Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, in accordance with instructions given by the Holder thereof as required by Section 2.06 hereof.

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           The terms and provisions contained in the Notes will constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and the Company and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. However, to the extent any provision of any Note conflicts with the express provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this Indenture will govern and be controlling.

          (b)      Initial Notes. The Initial Notes will be offered and sold by the Company pursuant to a Purchase Agreement. The Initial Notes will be resold initially only to (i) QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A and (ii) Non-U.S. Persons in reliance on Regulation S. Initial Notes may thereafter be transferred to, among others, QIBs and purchasers in reliance on Regulation S, subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth herein. Initial Notes initially resold pursuant to Rule 144A will be issued initially in the form of one or more temporary Global Notes in definitive, fully registered form (collectively, the “ Rule 144A Global Note ”) and Initial Notes initially resold pursuant to Regulation S will be issued initially in the form of one or more temporary Global Notes in definitive, fully registered form (collectively, the “ Temporary Regulation S Global Note ”), in each case without interest coupons and with the Global Note Legend and Private Placement Legend set forth in Exhibit A hereto, which will be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Initial Notes represented thereby with the Notes Custodian, and registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee of the Depositary, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as provided in this Indenture. Beneficial ownership interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note will not be exchangeable for interests in the Rule 144A Global Note, a permanent global note (the “ Permanent Regulation S Global Note ”) or a Definitive Note without a legend containing restrictions on transfer of such Note prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period and then only upon (x) certification in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee that beneficial ownership interests in such Temporary Regulation S Global Note are owned either by Non-U.S. Persons or U.S. Persons who purchased such interests in a transaction that did not require registration under the Securities Act and (y) in the case of an exchange for a Definitive Note, in compliance with Section 2.01(c) hereof. The Temporary Regulation S Global Note and the Permanent Regulation S Global Note are collectively referred to herein as the “Regulation S Global Note”. The aggregate principal amount of the Global Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee and the Depositary or its nominee as hereinafter provided.

          (c)      Book-Entry Provisions. This Section 2.01(c) will apply only to a Global Note deposited with or on behalf of the Depositary.

          The Company will execute and the Trustee will, in accordance with this Section 2.01(c), authenticate and deliver initially one or more Global Notes that (a) will be registered in the name of the Depositary for such Global Note or Global Notes or the nominee of such Depositary and (b) will be delivered by the Trustee to such Depositary or pursuant to such Depositary’s instructions or held by the Trustee as custodian for the Depositary.

          Participants in the Depositary will have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Note held on their behalf by the Depositary or by the Trustee as the custodian of the Depositary or under such Global Note, and the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee will be entitled to treat the Depositary as the absolute owner of such Global Note for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein will

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prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or impair, as between the Depositary and its Participants, the operation of customary practices of such Depositary governing the exercise of the rights of a Holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Note.

          (d)      Certificated Notes. Except as provided in this Section 2.01 or Section 2.03 or 2.04, owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes shall not be entitled to receive physical delivery of Definitive Notes.

Section 2.02 Execution and Authentication.

          One Officer will sign the Notes for the Company by manual or facsimile signature.

          If an Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time a Note is authenticated, the Note will nevertheless be valid.

          A Note will not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee. The signature will be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture.

          The Trustee will authenticate and deliver: (i) on the Issue Date, an aggregate principal amount of $230.0 million 9 3 / 8 % Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2013, (ii) Additional Notes for an original issue in an aggregate principal amount specified in the written order of the Company pursuant to this Section 2.02 and (iii) Exchange Notes for issue only in an Exchange Offer pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement, for a like principal amount of Initial Notes or Additional Notes, in each case upon a written order of the Company signed by one Officer of the Company. Such order will specify the amount of the Notes to be authenticated and the date on which the original issue of the Notes is to be authenticated.

          The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent reasonably acceptable to the Company to authenticate Notes. An authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent for service of notices and demands.

Section 2.03 Registrar and Paying Agent.

          The Company will maintain an office or agency where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (“ Registrar ”) and an office or agency where Notes may be presented for payment (“ Paying Agent ”). The Registrar will keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange. The Company may appoint one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term “Registrar” includes any co-registrar and the term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent. The Company may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. The Company will notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of any Agent not a party to this Indenture. If the Company fails

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to appoint or maintain another entity as Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee will act as such. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.

          The Company initially appoints The Depository Trust Company (“ DTC ”) to act as Depositary with respect to the Global Notes.

          The Company initially appoints the Trustee to act as the Registrar and Paying Agent and to act as Note Custodian with respect to the Global Notes.

Section 2.04 Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust.

          The Company will require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in writing that the Paying Agent will hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal, premium or Liquidated Damages, if any, or interest on the Notes, and will notify the Trustee of any default by the Company in making any such payment. While any such default continues, the Trustee may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. Upon payment over to the Trustee, the Paying Agent (if other than the Company or a Subsidiary) will have no further liability for the money. If the Company or a Subsidiary acts as Paying Agent, it will segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders all money held by it as Paying Agent. Upon any bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings relating to the Company, the Trustee will serve as Paying Agent for the Notes.

Section 2.05 Holder Lists.

          The Trustee will preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of all Holders and will otherwise comply with TIA § 312(a). If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company will furnish to the Trustee, at least five Business Days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders of Notes and the Company will otherwise comply with TIA § 312(a).

Section 2.06 Transfer and Exchange.

          (a)      Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes. When Definitive Notes are presented to the Registrar or a co-registrar with a request:

       (x)     to register the transfer of such Definitive Notes or
 
       (y)     to exchange such Definitive Notes for an equal principal amount of Definitive Notes of other authorized denominations,

the Registrar or co-registrar will register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its reasonable requirements for such transaction are met; provided, however, that the Definitive Notes surrendered for transfer or exchange:

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       (i)     are duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Registrar or co-registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or its attorney duly authorized in writing; and
 
       (ii)     if such Definitive Notes are required to bear a restricted securities legend, they are being transferred or exchanged pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, pursuant to Section 2.06(b) hereof or pursuant to clause (A), (B) or (C) below, and are accompanied by the following additional information and documents, as applicable:
       (A)     if such Definitive Notes are being delivered to the Registrar by a Holder for registration in the name of such Holder, without transfer, a certification from such Holder to that effect; or
 
       (B)     if such Definitive Notes are being transferred to the Company, a certification to that effect; or
 
       (C)     if such Definitive Notes are being transferred (x) pursuant to an exemption from registration in accordance with Rule 144A, Regulation S or Rule 144 or (y) in reliance upon another exemption from the requirements of the Securities Act: (1) a certification to that effect (in the form set forth on the reverse of the Note) and (2) if the Company so requests, an opinion of counsel or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to it as to compliance with the restrictions set forth in the legend set forth in Section 2.06(e)(i) hereof.

            (b)      Restrictions on Transfer of a Definitive Note for a Beneficial Interest in a Global Security. A Definitive Note may not be exchanged for a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note or a Permanent Regulation S Global Note except upon satisfaction of the requirements set forth below. Upon receipt by the Trustee of a Definitive Note, duly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, together with:

       (i)     certification, in the form set forth on the reverse of the Note, that such Definitive Note is either (A) being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A or (B) is being transferred after expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period by a Person who initially purchased such Note in reliance on Regulation S to a buyer who elects to hold its interest in such Note in the form of a beneficial interest in the Permanent Regulation S Global Security; and
 
       (ii)     written instructions directing the Trustee to make, or to direct the Notes Custodian to make, an adjustment on its books and records with respect to such Rule 144A Global Note (in the case of a transfer pursuant to clause (b)(i)(A)) or Permanent Regulation S Global Note (in the case of a transfer pursuant to clause (b)(i)(B)) to reflect an increase in the aggregate principal amount of the Notes represented by the Rule 144A Global Note or Permanent Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, such instructions to contain information regarding the Depositary account to be credited with such increase,

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then the Trustee will cancel such Definitive Note and cause, or direct the Notes Custodian to cause, in accordance with the standing instructions and procedures existing between the Depositary and the Notes Custodian, the aggregate principal amount of Notes represented by the Rule 144A Global Note or Permanent Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, to be increased by the aggregate principal amount of the Definitive Note to be exchanged and will credit or cause to be credited to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note or Permanent Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, equal to the principal amount of the Definitive Note so canceled. If no Rule 144A Global Notes or Permanent Regulation S Global Notes, as applicable, are then outstanding, the Company will issue and the Trustee will authenticate, upon written order of the Company in the form of an Officer’s Certificate, a new Rule 144A Global Note or Permanent Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, in the appropriate principal amount.

          (c)      Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes. (i) The transfer and exchange of Global Notes or beneficial interests therein will be effected through the Depositary, in accordance with this Indenture (including applicable restrictions on transfer set forth herein, if any) and the procedures of the Depositary therefor. A transferor of a beneficial interest in a Global Note will deliver to the Registrar a written order given in accordance with the Depositary’s procedures containing information regarding the Participant account of the Depositary to be credited with a beneficial interest in the Global Note. The Registrar will, in accordance with such instructions, instruct the Depositary to credit to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the Global Note and to debit the account of the Person making the transfer the beneficial interest in the Global Note being transferred.

          (ii)     If the proposed transfer is a transfer of a beneficial interest in one Global Note to a beneficial interest in another Global Note, the Registrar will reflect on its books and records the date and an increase in the principal amount of the Global Note to which such interest is being transferred in an amount equal to the principal amount of the interest to be so transferred, and the Registrar will reflect on its books and records the date and a corresponding decrease in the principal amount of the Global Note from which such interest is being transferred.

          (iii)     Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture (other than the provisions set forth in Section 2.06(c)(v) hereof), a Global Note may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

          (iv)     In the event that a Global Note is exchanged for Definitive Notes pursuant to Section 2.06(c)(v) hereof, prior to the consummation of an Exchange Offer or the effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement with respect to such Notes, such Notes may be exchanged only in accordance with such procedures as are substantially consistent with the provisions of this Section 2.06 (including the certification requirements set forth on the reverse of the Initial Notes intended to ensure that such transfers comply with Rule 144A or Regulation S, as the case may be) and such other procedures as may from time to time be adopted by the Company.

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           (v)     A Global Note deposited with the Depositary or with the Trustee as Notes Custodian for the Depositary pursuant to Section 2.01 will be transferred to the beneficial owners thereof in the form of Definitive Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Note, in exchange for such Global Note, only if such transfer complies with Section 2.06 hereof and (A) the Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Note or if at any time such Depositary ceases to be a “clearing agency” registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days of such notice, (B) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or (C) the Company, in its sole discretion, notifies the Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of Definitive Notes under this Indenture.

          Any Global Note that is transferable to the beneficial owners thereof pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(v) will be surrendered by the Depositary to the Trustee located at its principal corporate trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, to be so transferred, in whole or from time to time in part, without charge, and the Trustee will authenticate and deliver, upon such transfer of each portion of such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of Definitive Notes of authorized denominations. Any portion of a Global Note transferred pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(v) will be executed, authenticated and delivered only in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and any integral multiple thereof and registered in such names as the Depositary shall direct. Any Definitive Note delivered in exchange for an interest in the Transfer Restricted Security will, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.06(e) hereof, bear the restricted securities legend set forth in Exhibit A hereto.

          (d)      Restrictions on Transfer of Temporary Regulation S Global Notes. During the Distribution Compliance Period, beneficial ownership interests in a Temporary Regulation S Global Note may only be sold, pledged or transferred through Euroclear or Clearstream in accordance with the Applicable Procedures and only (i) for interests in a Permanent Regulation S Global Note and then only upon certification in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee that beneficial ownership interests in such Temporary Regulation S Global Note are owned either by Non-U.S. Persons or U.S. Persons who purchased such interests in a transaction that did not require registration under the Securities Act or (ii) for interests in a Rule 144A Global Note only if the transferor first delivers to the Trustee a written certificate (in the form provided in this Indenture) to the effect that the Notes are being transferred to a Person (A) who the transferor reasonably believes to be a qualified institutional buyer within the meaning of Rule 144A; (B) purchasing for its own account or the account of a qualified institutional buyer in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A; and (C) in accordance with all applicable securities laws of the states of the United States and other jurisdictions.

          (e)      Legend.

       (i)     Except as permitted by the following paragraphs (ii), (iii) and (iv), each Note certificate evidencing the Global Notes (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof) will bear the Private Placement Legend in substantially the following form:
 
  THE NOTES EVIDENCED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”),

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  OR OTHER SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE RE-OFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS THE TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT. EACH PURCHASER OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER. THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF (1) REPRESENTS THAT (A) IT IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) OR (B) IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING ITS NOTE IN AN “OFFSHORE TRANSACTION” PURSUANT TO RULE 904 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (2) AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT PRIOR TO (X) THE DATE WHICH IS TWO YEARS (OR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD OF TIME AS PERMITTED BY RULE 144(K) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION THEREUNDER) AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF (OR OF ANY PREDECESSOR OF THIS NOTE) OR THE LAST DAY ON WHICH THE COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS NOTE (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF THIS NOTE) AND (Y) SUCH LATER DATE, IF ANY, AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”), OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS NOTE EXCEPT (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE NOTES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A INSIDE THE UNITED STATES, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES TO NON-U.S. PERSONS THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (E) PURSUANT TO ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND (3) AGREES THAT IT WILL GIVE TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS NOTE IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND; PROVIDED THAT THE COMPANY, THE TRUSTEE AND THE REGISTRAR SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER (I) PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) OR (E) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM AND (II) IN EACH OF THE FOREGOING CASES, TO REQUIRE THAT A CERTIFICATION OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE NOTE IS COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THIS TRANSFEROR TO THE TRUSTEE. THIS LEGEND

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  WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE. AS USED HEREIN, THE TERMS “OFFSHORE TRANSACTION,” “UNITED STATES” AN D “U.S. PERSON” HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM BY REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.
 
       Each Global Note will also bear the Global Note Legend in substantially the following form:
 
  THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (I) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.07 OF THE INDENTURE, (II) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.06(c) OF THE INDENTURE, (III) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.11 OF THE INDENTURE AND (IV) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE COMPANY.
 
       Each Definitive Note will also bear the following additional legend:
 
  IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.
 
       (ii) Upon any sale or transfer of a Transfer Restricted Security (including any Transfer Restricted Security represented by a Global Note) pursuant to Rule 144, the Registrar will permit the transferee thereof to exchange such Transfer Restricted Security for a certificated Note that does not bear the legend set forth above and rescind any restriction on the transfer of such Transfer Restricted Security, if the transferor thereof certifies in writing to the Registrar that such sale or transfer was made in reliance on Rule 144 (such certification to be in the form set forth on the reverse of the Note).
 
       (iii) After a transfer of any Initial Notes pursuant to and during the period of the effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement with respect to such Initial Notes, all requirements pertaining to legends relating to the restrictions on transfer relating to the Securities Act on such Initial Note will cease to apply, the requirements requiring that any such Initial Note issued to certain Holders be issued in global form will cease to apply, and a certificated Initial Note or an Initial Note in global form, in each case without restrictive transfer legends, will be available to the transferee of the Holder of such Initial Notes upon exchange of such transferring Holder’s certificated Initial Note or appropriate directions to transfer such Holder’s interest in the Global Note, as applicable.

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       (iv) Upon the consummation of an Exchange Offer with respect to the Initial Notes, all requirements pertaining to such Initial Notes that Initial Notes issued to certain Holders be issued in global form will still apply with respect to Holders of such Initial Notes that do not exchange their Initial Notes, and Exchange Notes in certificated or global form, in each case without the restrictive securities legend relating to the restrictions on transfer relating to the Securities Act set forth in Exhibit A hereto will be available to Holders that exchange such Initial Notes in such Exchange Offer.

          (f)      Cancellation or Adjustment of Global Note. At such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Note have either been exchanged for Definitive Notes, redeemed, purchased or canceled, such Global Note will be returned to the Depositary for cancellation or retained and canceled by the Trustee. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for certificated Notes, redeemed, purchased or canceled, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note will be reduced and an adjustment will be made on the books and records of the Trustee (if it is then the Notes Custodian for such Global Note) with respect to such Global Note, by the Trustee or the Notes Custodian, to reflect such reduction.

          (g)      Obligations with Respect to Transfers and Exchanges of Securities.

       (i)     To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee will authenticate Definitive Notes and Global Notes at the Registrar’s or co-registrar’s request.
 
       (ii)     No service charge will be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax, assessments, or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes, assessments or similar governmental charge payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections 2.10, 3.06, 4.15 and 9.05 of this Indenture).
 
       (iii)     The Registrar or co-registrar will not be required to register the transfer of or exchange of (a) any Definitive Note selected for redemption in whole or in part pursuant to Article 3 of this Indenture, except the unredeemed portion of any Definitive Note being redeemed in part, or (b) any Note for a period beginning 15 Business Days before the mailing of a notice of an offer to repurchase or redeem Notes or 15 Business Days before an interest payment date.
 
       (iv)     Prior to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any Note, the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Registrar or any co-registrar may deem and treat the person in whose name a Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note is overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Registrar or any co-registrar will be affected by notice to the contrary.

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       (v)     All Notes issued upon any transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this Indenture will evidence the same debt and will be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Notes surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.
 
       (h)      No Obligation of the Trustee.
 
       (i)     The Trustee will have no responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Note, a Participant in the Depositary or other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of the Depositary or its nominee or of any Participant, with respect to any ownership interest in the Notes or with respect to the delivery to any Participant, beneficial owner or other Person (other than the Depositary) of any notice (including any notice of redemption) or the payment of any amount, under or with respect to such Notes. All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders under the Notes will be given or made only to or upon the order of the registered Holders (which will be the Depositary or its nominee in the case of a Global Note). The rights of beneficial owners in any Global Note will be exercised only through the Depositary subject to the applicable rules and procedures of the Depositary. The Trustee may rely and will be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depositary with respect to its Participants and any beneficial owners.
 
       (ii)     The Trustee will have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among Participants or beneficial owners in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

Section 2.07 Replacement Notes.

          If any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee or the Company and the Trustee receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note, the Company will issue and the Trustee, upon the written order of the Company signed by one Officer of the Company, will authenticate a replacement Note if the Trustee’s requirements are met. If required by the Trustee or the Company, an indemnity bond must be supplied by the Holder that is sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee and the Company to protect the Company, the Trustee, any Agent and any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Company and the Trustee may charge for their expenses in replacing a Note.

          Every replacement Note is an additional obligation of the Company and will be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with all other Notes duly issued hereunder.

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Section 2.08 Outstanding Notes.

          The Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the interest in a Global Note effected by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof, and those described in this Section as not outstanding. Except as set forth in Section 2.09 hereof, a Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate of the Company holds the Note.

          If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.07 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a bona fide purchaser.

          If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding and interest on it ceases to accrue.

          If the Paying Agent (other than the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of any thereof) holds, on a redemption date or maturity date, money sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and interest payable on that date with respect to the Notes, then on and after that date such Notes will be deemed to be no longer outstanding and will cease to accrue interest.

Section 2.09 Treasury Notes.

          In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Company, or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company, will be considered as though not outstanding, except that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee will be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that a Trustee knows are so owned will be so disregarded.

Section 2.10 Temporary Notes.

          Until certificates representing Notes are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee will authenticate temporary Notes upon a written order of the Company signed by one Officer of the Company. Temporary Notes will be substantially in the form of Definitive Notes but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Notes and that are reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Without unreasonable delay, the Company will prepare and the Trustee will authenticate Definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes.

          Holders of temporary Notes shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture.

Section 2.11 Cancellation.

          The Company at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and Paying Agent will forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and no one else will cancel all Notes

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surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation and will destroy canceled Notes (subject to the record retention requirement of the Exchange Act). Certification of the destruction of all canceled Notes will be delivered to the Company. The Company may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that it has redeemed, paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

Section 2.12 Defaulted Interest.

          If the Company defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes, it will pay the defaulted interest in any lawful manner plus, to the extent lawful, interest payable on the defaulted interest, to the Persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof. The Company will notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of defaulted interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the proposed payment. The Company will fix or cause to be fixed each such special record date and payment date, provided that no such special record date will be less than 10 days prior to the related payment date for such defaulted interest. At least 15 days before the special record date, the Company (or, upon the written request of the Company, the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company) will mail or cause to be mailed to Holders a notice that states the special record date, the related payment date and the amount of defaulted interest to be paid.

Section 2.13 CUSIP Numbers.

          The Company in issuing the Notes may use CUSIP numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee will use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption will not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP numbers.

Section 2.14 Issuance of Additional Notes.

          The Company will be entitled, subject to its compliance with Section 4.09 hereof, to issue Additional Notes under this Indenture with identical terms as the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, other than with respect to the date of issuance and issue price. The Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, any Additional Notes and all Exchange Notes issued in exchange therefor will be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture.

          With respect to any Additional Notes, the Company will set forth in a resolution of the Board of Directors and an Officer’s Certificate, copies of which will be delivered to the Trustee, the following information:

       (i)     the aggregate principal amount of such Additional Notes to be authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture;
 
       (ii)     the issue price, the issue date and the CUSIP number of such Additional Notes; provided, however, that no Additional Notes may be issued at a price that would

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  cause such Additional Notes to have “original issue discount” within the meaning of Section 1273 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended; and
       (iii)     whether such Additional Notes will be Transfer Restricted Securities or will be issued in the form of Exchange Notes.

ARTICLE 3.
REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT

Section 3.01 Notices to Trustee.

          If the Company elects to redeem Notes pursuant to the optional redemption provisions of Section 3.07 hereof, it will furnish to the Trustee, at least 45 days before a redemption date, an Officer’s Certificate setting forth (i) the clause of this Indenture pursuant to which the redemption will occur, (ii) the redemption date, (iii) the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed and (iv) the redemption prices.

Section 3.02 Selection of Notes to be Redeemed or Purchased.

          If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed or purchased in an offer to purchase at any time, the Trustee will select Notes for redemption or purchase as follows: (i) if the Notes are listed on any national securities exchange, in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange on which the Notes are listed or (ii) if the Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such method as the Trustee deems fair and appropriate; provided that no Notes of $1,000 or less shall be redeemed in part.

          The Trustee will promptly notify the Company in writing of the Notes selected for redemption or purchase and, in the case of any Note selected for partial redemption or purchase, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed or purchased. Notes and portions of Notes selected will be in amounts of $1,000 or whole multiples of $1,000; except that if all of the Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed or purchased, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held by such Holder, even if not a multiple of $1,000, will be redeemed or purchased. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, provisions of this Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption or purchase also apply to portions of Notes called for redemption or purchase.

Section 3.03 Notice of Redemption.

          Subject to the provisions of Section 3.09 hereof, at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption date, the Company will mail or cause to be mailed, by first class mail, a notice of redemption to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address, except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture pursuant to Article 8 or 12 hereof. Notices of redemption may not be conditional. Notes called for redemption become due on the date fixed for redemption.

          The notice will identify the Notes to be redeemed (including CUSIP Numbers, if any) and will state:

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       (i)     the redemption date;
       (ii)     the redemption price;
       (iii)     if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the redemption date upon surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion will be issued upon cancellation of the original Note;
       (iv)     the name and address of the Paying Agent;
       (v)     that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;
       (vi)     that, unless the Company defaults in making such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date;
       (vii)     the paragraph of the Notes and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Notes called for redemption are being redeemed; and
       (viii)     that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes.

          At the Company’s request, the Trustee will give the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and at its expense; provided, however, that the Company has delivered to the Trustee, at least 45 days prior to the redemption date, an Officer’s Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in the preceding paragraph.

Section 3.04 Effect of Notice of Redemption.

          Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof, Notes called for redemption become irrevocably due and payable on the redemption date at the redemption price. A notice of redemption may not be conditional.

Section 3.05 Deposit of Redemption or Purchase Price.

          Prior to 11:00 a.m. on the Business Day prior to the redemption date, the Company will deposit with the Trustee or with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the redemption or purchase price of and accrued interest on all Notes to be redeemed or purchased on that date. The Trustee or the Paying Agent will promptly return to the Company any money deposited with the Trustee or the Paying Agent by the Company in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the redemption or purchase price of, and accrued interest on, all Notes to be redeemed or purchased.

          If the Company complies with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, on and after the redemption or purchase date, interest will cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemption or purchase. If a Note is redeemed or purchased on or after an

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interest record date but on or prior to the related interest payment date, then any accrued and unpaid interest will be paid to the Person in whose name such Note was registered at the close of business on such record date. If any Note called for redemption or purchase is not so paid upon surrender for redemption or purchase because of the failure of the Company to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest will be paid on the unpaid principal, from the redemption or purchase date until such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful on any interest not paid on such unpaid principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof.

Section 3.06 Notes Redeemed or Purchased in Part.

          Upon surrender of a Note that is redeemed or purchased in part, the Company will issue and, upon the Company’s written request, the Trustee will authenticate for the Holder at the expense of the Company a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed or unpurchased portion of the Note surrendered.

Section 3.07 Optional Redemption.

          (a)     At any time prior to June 15, 2006, the Company may on any one or more occasions redeem an aggregate of up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture at a redemption price of 109.375% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, to the redemption date, with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings by the Company; provided that:

       (i)     at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption (excluding Notes held by the Company and its Subsidiaries); and
       (ii)     the redemption occurs within 90 days of the date of the closing of such Equity Offering.

          (b)     Except pursuant to Section 3.07(a) hereof, the Notes will not be redeemable at the Company’s option prior to June 15, 2008.

          (c)     On and after June 15, 2008, the Company may redeem all or a part of the Notes upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Notes redeemed, to the applicable redemption date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on June 15 of the years indicated below:

         
Year   Percentage
2008
    104.688 %
2009
    103.125 %
2010
    101.563 %
2011 and thereafter
    100.000 %

          (d)     Any redemption pursuant to this Section 3.07 will be made pursuant to the provisions of Sections 3.01 through 3.06 hereof.

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Section 3.08 Mandatory Redemption.

          The Company is not required to make any mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.

Section 3.09 Offer to Purchase by Application of Excess Proceeds.

          In the event that, pursuant to Section 4.10 hereof, the Company is required to commence an offer to all Holders to purchase Notes (an “ Asset Sale Offer ”) , it will follow the procedures specified below.

          The Asset Sale Offer will be made to all Holders and all holders of other Indebtedness that is pari passu with the Notes containing provisions similar to those set forth in this Indenture with respect to offers to purchase or redeem with the proceeds of sales of assets. The Asset Sale Offer will remain open for a period of at least 20 Business Days following its commencement and not longer than 30 Business Days, except to the extent that a longer period is required by applicable law (the “ Offer Period ”) . No later than five Business Days after the termination of the Offer Period (the “ Purchase Date ”) , the Company will apply all Excess Proceeds (the “ Offer Amount ”) to the purchase of Notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness (on a pro rata basis, if applicable) or, if less than the Offer Amount has been tendered, all Notes and other Indebtedness tendered in response to the Asset Sale Offer. Payment for any Notes so purchased will be made in the same manner as interest payments are made.

          If the Purchase Date is on or after an interest record date and on or before the related interest payment date, any accrued and unpaid interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, will be paid to the Person in whose name a Note is registered at the close of business on such record date, and no additional interest will be payable to Holders who tender Notes pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer.

          Upon the commencement of an Asset Sale Offer, the Company will send, by first class mail, a notice to the Trustee and each of the Holders. The notice will contain all instructions and materials necessary to enable such Holders to tender Notes pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer. The Asset Sale Offer will be made to all Holders. The notice, which will govern the terms of the Asset Sale Offer, will state:

       (i)     that the Asset Sale Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 3.09 and Section 4.10 hereof and the length of time the Asset Sale Offer will remain open;
       (ii)     the Offer Amount, the purchase price and the Purchase Date;
       (iii)     that any Note not tendered or accepted for payment will continue to accrue interest;
       (iv)     that, unless the Company defaults in making such payment, any Note accepted for payment pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer will cease to accrue interest after the Purchase Date;

37


 
       (v)     that Holders electing to have a Note purchased pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer may elect to have Notes purchased in integral multiples of $1,000 only;
       (vi)     that Holders electing to have a Note purchased pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer will be required to surrender the Note, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Note completed, or transfer by book-entry transfer, to the Company, a Depositary, if appointed by the Company, or a Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice at least three days before the Purchase Date;
       (vii)     that Holders will be entitled to withdraw their election if the Company, the Depositary or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, receives, not later than the expiration of the Offer Period, a facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Note the Holder delivered for purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its election to have such Note purchased;
       (viii)     that, if the aggregate principal amount of Notes and other pari passu Indebtedness surrendered by Holders exceeds the Offer Amount, the Company will select the Notes and other pari passu Indebtedness to be purchased on a pro rata basis based on the principal amount of Notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness surrendered (with such adjustments as may be deemed appropriate by the Company so that only Notes in denominations of $1,000, or integral multiples thereof, will be purchased); and
       (ix)       that Holders whose Notes were purchased only in part will be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered (or transferred by book-entry transfer).

          On or before the Purchase Date, the Company will, to the extent lawful, accept for payment, on a pro rata basis to the extent necessary, the Offer Amount of Notes or portions thereof and other pari passu Indebtedness tendered pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer, or if less than the Offer Amount has been tendered, all Notes and other pari passu Indebtedness tendered, and will deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that such Notes or portions thereof were accepted for payment by the Company in accordance with the terms of this Section 3.09. The Company, the Depositary or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, will promptly (but in any case not later than five days after the Purchase Date) mail or deliver to each tendering Holder an amount equal to the purchase price of the Notes tendered by such Holder and accepted by the Company for purchase, and the Company will promptly issue a new Note and the Trustee, upon written request from the Company, will authenticate and mail or deliver such new Note to such Holder, in a principal amount equal to any unpurchased portion of the Note surrendered. Any Note not so accepted will be promptly mailed or delivered by the Company to the Holder thereof. The Company will publicly announce the results of the Asset Sale Offer on the Purchase Date.

          Other than as specifically provided in this Section 3.09, any purchase pursuant to this Section 3.09 will be made pursuant to the provisions of Sections 3.01 through 3.06 hereof.

38


 

ARTICLE 4.
COVENANTS

Section 4.01 Payment of Notes.

          The Company will pay or cause to be paid the principal of, premium, if any, interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in the Notes. Principal, premium, if any, interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, will be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than the Company or a Subsidiary thereof, holds as of 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the due date money deposited by the Company in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and interest then due. The Company will pay all Liquidated Damages, if any, in the same manner on the dates and in the amounts set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.

          The Company will pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue principal at the rate equal to 1.0% per annum in excess of the then applicable interest rate on the Notes to the extent lawful; it will pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest and Liquidated Damages (without regard to any applicable grace period) at the same rate to the extent lawful.

Section 4.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency.

          The Company will maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, an office or agency (which may be an office of the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee, Registrar or co-registrar) where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company fails to maintain any such required office or agency or fails to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.

          The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission will in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the


 
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