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EXECUTION COPY Moog Inc. 7.250% SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2018 Indenture

Indenture Agreement

EXECUTION COPY Moog Inc. 7.250% SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2018 Indenture | Document Parties: MOOG INC | Wells Fargo Bank, National Association You are currently viewing:
This Indenture Agreement involves

MOOG INC | Wells Fargo Bank, National Association

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Title: EXECUTION COPY Moog Inc. 7.250% SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2018 Indenture
Date: 8/4/2008
Industry: Scientific and Technical Instr.     Sector: Technology

EXECUTION COPY Moog Inc. 7.250% SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2018 Indenture, Parties: moog inc , wells fargo bank  national association
50 of the Top 250 law firms use our Products every day

Exhibit 4.1   EXECUTION COPY Moog Inc. 7.250% SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2018   Indenture Dated as of June 2, 2008   Wells Fargo Bank, National Association Trustee    

 


 

CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE*

 

 

 

Trust Indenture

 

 

     Act Section

 

Indenture Section

310(a)(1)

 

7.07

(b)

 

7.04, 7.08

 

 

 

311

 

7.04

 

 

 

312(a)

 

2.06

(b)

 

2.06, 13.03

(c)

 

2.06, 13.03

 

 

 

313(c)

 

13.02

 

 

 

314(a)(4)

 

13.05

(e)

 

13.05

 

 

 

315(a)

 

7.02

(b)

 

7.02

(c)

 

7.02

(d)

 

7.02

 

 

 

316(a)(1)(B)

 

6.04

(c)

 

13.14

 

 

 

318(c)

 

13.01

 

 

 

 

*

 

This Cross-Reference Table is not part of the Indenture

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE ONE

 

 

 

 

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 1.01. Definitions

 

 

1

 

Section 1.02. Other Definitions

 

 

25

 

Section 1.03. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act

 

 

25

 

Section 1.04. Rules of Construction

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE TWO

 

 

 

 

THE NOTES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 2.01. Form and Dating

 

 

26

 

Section 2.02. Execution and Authentication

 

 

27

 

Section 2.03. Methods of Receiving Payments on the Notes

 

 

28

 

Section 2.04. Registrar and Paying Agent

 

 

28

 

Section 2.05. Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust

 

 

28

 

Section 2.06. Holder Lists

 

 

29

 

Section 2.07. Transfer and Exchange

 

 

29

 

Section 2.08. Replacement Notes

 

 

43

 

Section 2.09. Outstanding Notes

 

 

43

 

Section 2.10. Treasury Notes

 

 

44

 

Section 2.11. Temporary Notes

 

 

44

 

Section 2.12. Cancellation

 

 

44

 

Section 2.13. Defaulted Interest

 

 

44

 

Section 2.14. CUSIP Numbers

 

 

45

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE THREE

 

 

 

 

REDEMPTION AND OFFERS TO PURCHASE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 3.01. Notices to Trustee

 

 

45

 

i


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

Section 3.02. Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed

 

 

45

 

Section 3.03. Notice of Redemption

 

 

46

 

Section 3.04. Effect of Notice of Redemption

 

 

46

 

Section 3.05. Deposit of Redemption Price

 

 

47

 

Section 3.06. Notes Redeemed in Part

 

 

47

 

Section 3.07. Optional Redemption

 

 

47

 

Section 3.08. Repurchase Offers

 

 

48

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE FOUR

 

 

 

 

COVENANTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 4.01. Payment of Notes

 

 

50

 

Section 4.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency

 

 

50

 

Section 4.03. Reports

 

 

51

 

Section 4.04. Compliance Certificate

 

 

52

 

Section 4.05. Taxes

 

 

52

 

Section 4.06. Stay, Extension and Usury Laws

 

 

52

 

Section 4.07. Restricted Payments

 

 

52

 

Section 4.08. Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries

 

 

56

 

Section 4.09. Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock

 

 

57

 

Section 4.10. Asset Sales

 

 

59

 

Section 4.11. Transactions with Affiliates

 

 

61

 

Section 4.12. Liens

 

 

62

 

Section 4.13. Business Activities

 

 

62

 

Section 4.14. Offer to Repurchase upon a Change of Control

 

 

62

 

Section 4.15. Limitation on Senior Subordinated Debt

 

 

63

 

Section 4.16. Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries

 

 

64

 

ii


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

Section 4.17. Payments for Consent

 

 

65

 

Section 4.18. Guarantees

 

 

66

 

Section 4.19. Suspension of Covenants

 

 

66

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE FIVE

 

 

 

 

SUCCESSORS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 5.01. Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets

 

 

66

 

Section 5.02. Successor Corporation Substituted

 

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE SIX

 

 

 

 

DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 6.01. Events of Default

 

 

68

 

Section 6.02. Acceleration

 

 

69

 

Section 6.03. Other Remedies

 

 

70

 

Section 6.04. Waiver of Past Defaults

 

 

70

 

Section 6.05. Control by Majority

 

 

71

 

Section 6.06. Limitation on Suits

 

 

71

 

Section 6.07. Rights of Holders of Notes to Receive Payment

 

 

71

 

Section 6.08. Collection Suit by Trustee

 

 

72

 

Section 6.09. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

 

 

72

 

Section 6.10. Priorities

 

 

72

 

Section 6.11. Undertaking for Costs

 

 

73

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE SEVEN

 

 

 

 

TRUSTEE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 7.01. Duties of Trustee

 

 

73

 

Section 7.02. Certain Rights of Trustee

 

 

74

 

Section 7.03. Trustee’s Disclaimer

 

 

76

 

Section 7.04. May Hold Securities

 

 

76

 

iii


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

Section 7.05. Money Held in Trust

 

 

76

 

Section 7.06. Compensation and Reimbursement

 

 

76

 

Section 7.07. Eligibility; Disqualification

 

 

77

 

Section 7.08. Replacement of Trustee

 

 

77

 

Section 7.09. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor

 

 

78

 

Section 7.10. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business

 

 

79

 

Section 7.11. Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Company

 

 

79

 

Section 7.12. Trustee’s Application for Instructions from the Company

 

 

79

 

Section 7.13. Notice of Defaults

 

 

79

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE EIGHT

 

 

 

 

DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 8.01. Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

 

 

80

 

Section 8.02. Legal Defeasance and Discharge

 

 

80

 

Section 8.03. Covenant Defeasance

 

 

81

 

Section 8.04. Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance

 

 

81

 

Section 8.05. Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions

 

 

82

 

Section 8.06. Reinstatement

 

 

83

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE NINE

 

 

 

 

AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 9.01. Without Consent of Holders of Notes

 

 

83

 

Section 9.02. With Consent of Holders of Notes

 

 

84

 

Section 9.03. Compliance with Trust Indenture Act

 

 

86

 

Section 9.04. Revocation and Effect of Consents

 

 

86

 

Section 9.05. Notation on or Exchange of Notes

 

 

87

 

Section 9.06. Trustee to Sign Amendments, Etc.

 

 

87

 

iv


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

ARTICLE TEN

 

 

 

 

GUARANTEES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 10.01. Guarantors May Consolidate, Etc., on Certain Terms

 

 

87

 

Section 10.02. Release of Guarantor

 

 

88

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE ELEVEN

 

 

 

 

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 11.01. Satisfaction and Discharge

 

 

89

 

Section 11.02. Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions

 

 

90

 

Section 11.03. Repayment to the Company

 

 

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE TWELVE

 

 

 

 

SUBORDINATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 12.01. Agreement to Subordinate

 

 

90

 

Section 12.02. Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy

 

 

91

 

Section 12.03. Default on Designated Senior Debt

 

 

91

 

Section 12.04. Acceleration of Securities

 

 

92

 

Section 12.05. When Distribution Must Be Paid Over

 

 

92

 

Section 12.06. Notice by the Company

 

 

93

 

Section 12.07. Subrogation

 

 

93

 

Section 12.08. Relative Rights

 

 

93

 

Section 12.09. Subordination May Not Be Impaired by the Company

 

 

93

 

Section 12.10. Distribution or Notice to Representative

 

 

94

 

Section 12.11. Rights of Trustee and Paying Agent

 

 

94

 

Section 12.12. Authorization to Effect Subordination

 

 

94

 

Section 12.13. Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness

 

 

94

 

v


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

ARTICLE THIRTEEN

 

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 13.01. Trust Indenture Act Controls

 

 

95

 

Section 13.02. Notices

 

 

95

 

Section 13.03. Communication by Holders of Notes with Other Holders of Notes

 

 

96

 

Section 13.04. Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent

 

 

96

 

Section 13.05. Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion

 

 

97

 

Section 13.06. Rules by Trustee and Agents

 

 

97

 

Section 13.07. No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders

 

 

97

 

Section 13.08. Governing Law

 

 

97

 

Section 13.09. Consent to Jurisdiction

 

 

98

 

Section 13.10. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee

 

 

98

 

Section 13.11. Successors

 

 

98

 

Section 13.12. Severability

 

 

98

 

Section 13.13. Counterpart Originals

 

 

99

 

Section 13.14. Acts of Holders

 

 

99

 

Section 13.15. Benefit of Indenture

 

 

100

 

Section 13.16. Table of Contents, Headings, Etc.

 

 

100

 

EXHIBITS

 

 

 

Exhibit A

 

FORM OF NOTE

Exhibit B

 

FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER

Exhibit C

 

FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF EXCHANGE

Exhibit D

 

FORM OF CERTIFICATE FROM ACQUIRING INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR

Exhibit E

 

FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

vi


 

           INDENTURE dated as of June 2, 2008 between Moog Inc., a New York corporation (the " Company ") and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee.           The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its 7.250% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2018 to be issued as provided in this Indenture.           The Company and the Trustee (as defined below) agree as follows for the benefit of each other and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders (as defined below) of the Company’s 7.250% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2018 issued pursuant to this Indenture: ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION
BY REFERENCE
Section 1.01. Definitions .           " 144A Global Note " means one or more global notes substantially in the form of Exhibit A bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private Placement Legend and deposited with or on behalf of, and registered in the name of, the Depositary or its nominee, that shall be issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount at maturity of the Notes sold in reliance on Rule 144A.           " Acquired Debt " means, with respect to any specified Person:

 

(1)

 

Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into, or becomes a Subsidiary of, such specified Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into, or becoming a Subsidiary of, such specified Person; and

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person.

          " Additional Interest " means all additional interest owing on the Notes pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement. All references herein to interest accrued or payable as of any date shall include Additional Interest accrued or payable as of such date as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement.           " Additional Notes " means an unlimited maximum aggregate principal amount of Notes (other than the Notes issued on the date hereof) issued under this Indenture in accordance with Sections 2.02 and 4.09.           " Affiliate " of any specified Person means (1) any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person or (2) any executive officer or director of such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, "control," as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies

1


 

of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise; provided that beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the Voting Stock of a Person shall be deemed to be control. For purposes of this definition, the terms "controlling," "controlled by" and "under common control with" shall have correlative meanings.           " Agent " means any Registrar or Paying Agent.           " Applicable Premium " means, with respect to a Note at any date of redemption, the greater of (i) 1.0% of the principal amount of such Note and (ii) any excess of (A) the present value (discounted semi-annually) at such date of redemption of (1) the redemption price of such Note at June 15, 2013 (such redemption price being described in Section 3.07) plus (2) all remaining required interest payments due on such Note through June 15, 2013 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the date of redemption), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate plus 50 basis points, over (B) the principal amount of such Note.           " Applicable Procedures " means, with respect to any transfer or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Note, the rules and procedures of the Depositary that apply to such transfer or exchange.           " Asset Sale " means:

 

(1)

 

the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of any property or assets; provided that the sale, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole will be governed by the provisions of Section 4.14 and/or 5.01 and not by the provisions of Section 4.10; and

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

the issuance of Equity Interests by any of the Company’s Restricted Subsidiaries or the sale by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of Equity Interests in any of its Subsidiaries (other than directors’ qualifying shares and shares issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable law).

Notwithstanding the preceding, the following items shall be deemed not to be Asset Sales:

 

(1)

 

any single transaction or series of related transactions that involves assets having a Fair Market Value of less than $5.0 million;

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

a transfer of assets between or among the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

an issuance of Equity Interests by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to the Company or to another Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

 

 

 

 

 

(4)

 

the sale or lease of equipment, inventory, accounts receivable or other assets in the ordinary course of business;

 

 

 

 

 

(5)

 

the sale or other disposition of Cash Equivalents;

2


 

 

(6)

 

dispositions of receivables in connection with the compromise, settlement or collection thereof in the ordinary course of business or in bankruptcy or similar proceedings and exclusive of factoring or similar arrangements;

 

 

 

 

 

(7)

 

a Restricted Payment that is permitted by Section 4.07; and

 

 

 

 

 

(8)

 

any sale or disposition of any property or equipment that has become damaged, worn out, obsolete or otherwise unsuitable for use in connection with the business of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries.

          " Bankruptcy Law " means Title 11 of the United States Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.           " Beneficial Owner " has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any particular "person" (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), such "person" shall be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such "person" has the right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities, whether such right is concurrently exercisable or is exercisable only upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition. The terms "Beneficially Owns" and "Beneficially Owned" shall have a corresponding meaning.           " Board of Directors " means:

 

(1)

 

with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation;

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors of the general partner of the partnership; and

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.

          " Board Resolution " means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary of the Company or any Guarantor to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of such entity and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification.           " Broker-Dealer " has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.           " Business Day " means any day other than a Legal Holiday.           " Capital Lease Obligation " means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP.           " Capital Stock " means:

 

(1)

 

in the case of a corporation, corporate stock;

3


 

 

(2)

 

in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock;

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited); and

 

 

 

 

 

(4)

 

any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

" Cash Equivalents " means:

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

 

United States dollars or the currency of Taiwan or any country recognized by the United States;

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof ( provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support thereof) maturing, unless such securities are deposited to defease any Indebtedness, not more than one year from the date of acquisition;

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

certificates of deposit and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, demand deposits or savings deposits, in each case, with any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, Taiwan or any country recognized by the United States and having capital and surplus in excess of $100.0 million (or the foreign currency equivalent thereof) and whose outstanding debt is rated "A" (or such similar rating) by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization (as defined in Rule 436 under the Securities Act);

 

 

 

 

 

(4)

 

repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2) and (3) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (3) above;

 

 

 

 

 

(5)

 

commercial paper having the highest rating obtainable from Moody’s or S&P and issued by a corporation (other than an Affiliate of the Company) organized and in existence under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, Taiwan or any country recognized by the United States;

 

 

 

 

 

(6)

 

securities issued and fully guaranteed by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States of America, or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof, rated at least "A" by Moody’s or S&P and having maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition; and

 

 

 

 

 

(7)

 

money market funds at least 95% of the assets of which constitute Cash Equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (1) through (6) of this definition.

4


 

 

 

 

" Change of Control " means the occurrence of any of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

 

the direct or indirect sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any "person" (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act);

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the Company;

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

any "person" or "group" (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), becomes the ultimate Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of 50% or more of the voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company;

 

 

 

 

 

(4)

 

the first day on which a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company are not Continuing Directors; or

 

 

 

 

 

(5)

 

the Company consolidates with, or merges with or into, any Person, or any Person consolidates with, or merges with or into the Company, in any such event pursuant to a transaction in which any of the outstanding Voting Stock of the Company or such other Person is converted into or exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any such transaction where (A) the Voting Stock of the Company outstanding immediately prior to such transaction is converted into or exchanged for Voting Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the surviving or transferee Person constituting a majority of the outstanding shares of such Voting Stock of such surviving or transferee Person (immediately after giving effect to such issuance) and (B) immediately after such transaction, no "person" or "group" (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) becomes, directly or indirectly, the ultimate Beneficial Owner of 30% or more of the voting power of the Voting Stock of the surviving or transferee Person.

          " Clearstream " means Clearstream Banking S.A. and any successor thereto.           " Commission " means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.           " Company " means Moog Inc. until a successor replaces it pursuant to Section 5.02 hereof and thereafter means the successor.           " Consolidated Cash Flow " means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period plus :

 

(1)

 

provision for taxes based on income or profits of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that such provision for taxes was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

Fixed Charges of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that any such Fixed Charges were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

5


 

 

(3)

 

depreciation, amortization (including amortization of goodwill and other intangibles but excluding amortization of prepaid cash expenses that were paid in a prior period) and other non-cash expenses (excluding any such non-cash expense to the extent that it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenses in any future period or amortization of a prepaid cash expense that was paid in a prior period) of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period to the extent that such depreciation, amortization and other non-cash expenses were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income;

 

 

 

 

 

(4)

 

any fees and expenses, or any amortization or writeoff thereof, incurred in connection with any acquisition, investment, asset disposition, issuance or repayment of debt, issuance of equity securities, refinancing transaction (including the termination of existing Hedging Obligations in connection therewith) or amendment or other modification of any debt instrument; and any charges incurred a result of any such transaction; minus

 

 

 

 

 

(5)

 

non-cash items increasing such Consolidated Net Income for such period, other than the accrual of revenue consistent with past practice;

in each case, on a consolidated basis and determined in accordance with GAAP.           Notwithstanding the preceding, the provision for taxes based on the income or profits of, the Fixed Charges of and the depreciation and amortization and other non-cash expenses of, a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company shall be added to Consolidated Net Income to compute Consolidated Cash Flow of the Company (A) in the same proportion that the Net Income of such Restricted Subsidiary was added to compute such Consolidated Net Income of the Company and (B) only to the extent that a corresponding amount would be permitted at the date of determination to be dividended or distributed to the Company by such Restricted Subsidiary without prior governmental approval (that has not been obtained), and without direct or indirect restriction pursuant to the terms of its charter and all agreements, instruments, judgments, decrees, orders, statutes, rules and governmental regulations applicable to that Subsidiary or its stockholders.           " Consolidated Net Income " means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that:

 

(1)

 

the Net Income (but not loss) of any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting shall be included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions paid in cash to the specified Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof;

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

the Net Income of any Restricted Subsidiary shall be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of that Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (that has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument,

6


 

 

 

 

judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its equity holders;

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

the Net Income of any Person acquired during the specified period for any period prior to the date of such acquisition shall be excluded;

 

 

 

 

 

(4)

 

the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles shall be excluded; and

 

 

 

 

 

(6)

 

notwithstanding clause (1) above, the Net Income (but not loss) of any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be excluded, whether or not distributed to the specified Person or one of its Subsidiaries.

          " Consolidated Net Tangible Assets " of any Person means, as of any date, the amount which, in accordance with GAAP, would be set forth under the caption "Total Assets" (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available, less (1) all intangible assets, including, without limitation, goodwill, organization costs, patents, trademarks, copyrights, franchises, and research and development costs, and (2) current liabilities.           " Continuing Directors " means, as of any date of determination, any member of the Board of Directors of the Company who:

 

(7)

 

was a member of such Board of Directors on the Issue Date; or

 

 

 

 

 

(8)

 

was nominated for election or elected to such Board of Directors with the approval of a majority of the Continuing Directors who were members of such Board of Directors at the time of such nomination or election.

          " Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee " shall be at the address of the Trustee specified in Section 13.02 or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Company.           " Credit Agreement " means that certain Second Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, dated as of October 25, 2006, as amended, by and among the Company, HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as administrative agent, and certain lenders named therein including any related notes, Guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and in each case as amended, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced from time to time, regardless of whether such amendment, modification, renewal, refunding, replacement or refinancing is with any of the same financial institutions or otherwise and regardless of whether any one or more of the Company and its Subsidiaries are or become borrowers thereunder.           " Credit Facilities " means one or more debt facilities (including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement) or commercial paper facilities, in each case with banks or other institutional lenders, providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from such lenders against such receivables) or letters of credit, in each case, as amended,

7


 

restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time.           " Custodian " means the Trustee, as custodian with respect to the Notes in global form, or any successor entity thereto.           " Default " means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.           " Definitive Note " means a Note registered in the name of the Holder thereof and issued in accordance with Section 2.07, substantially in the form of Exhibit A , except that such Note shall not bear the Global Note Legend.           " Depositary " means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person specified in Section 2.04 as the Depositary with respect to the Notes, and any and all successors thereto appointed as depository hereunder and having become such pursuant to the applicable provision of this Indenture.           " Designated Non-cash Consideration " means the Fair Market Value of non-cash consideration received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Sale that is so designated as Designated Non-cash Consideration pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the basis of such valuation, less the amount of cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale or collection of such Designated Non-cash Consideration.           " Designated Senior Debt " means:      (1) any Indebtedness outstanding under the Credit Agreement; and      (2) after payment in full of all Obligations under the Credit Agreement, any other Senior Debt permitted under this Indenture
     the principal amount of which is $50.0 million or more and that has been designated by the Company as "Designated Senior Debt."           " Disqualified Stock " means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible, or for which it is exchangeable, in each case at the option of the holder thereof), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is one year after the date on which the Notes mature. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders thereof have the right to require the Company to repurchase such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control or an asset sale shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if the terms of such Capital Stock provide that the Company may not repurchase or redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions unless such repurchase or redemption complies with Section 4.07. The term "Disqualified Stock" shall also include any options, warrants or other rights that are convertible into Disqualified Stock or that are redeemable at the option of the holder, or required to be redeemed, prior to the date that is one year after the date on which the Notes mature.

8


 

          " Domestic Subsidiary " means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company other than a Restricted Subsidiary that is (1) a "controlled foreign corporation" under Section 957 of the Internal Revenue Code (a) whose primary operating assets are located outside the United States and (b) that is not subject to tax under Section 882(a) of the Internal Revenue Code because of a trade or business within the United States or (2) a Subsidiary of an entity described in the preceding clause (1).           " Equity Interests " means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).           " Equity Offering " means (i) an offer and sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act (other than a registration statement on Form S-8 or otherwise relating to equity securities issuable under any employee benefit plan) or (ii) any private placement of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company to any Person other than a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company.           " Euroclear " means Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear system, and any successor thereto.           " Exchange Act " means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.           " Exchange Notes " has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.           " Exchange Offer " has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.           " Exchange Offer Registration Statement " has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.           " Existing Indebtedness " means the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in existence on the Issue Date after giving effect to the application of the proceeds of the Notes, until such amounts are repaid.           " Fair Market Value " means the price that would be paid in an arm’s-length transaction between an informed and willing seller under no compulsion to sell and an informed and willing buyer under no compulsion to buy, as determined (except as otherwise specified in this Indenture) in good faith by (i) senior management of the Company if the aggregate amount of the transaction with respect to which Fair Market Value of the transaction is being determined does not exceed $20.0 million and (ii) the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive if evidenced by a Board Resolution, if the aggregate amount of the transaction with respect to which Fair Market Value is being determined exceeds $20.0 million.           " Fixed Charges " means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

9


 

 

(1)

 

the consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued, including, without limitation, amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount, non-cash interest payments, the interest component of any deferred payment obligations, the interest component of all payments associated with Capital Lease Obligations, commissions, discounts and other fees and charges incurred in respect of letter of credit or bankers’ acceptance financings, and net of the effect of all payments made or received pursuant to Hedging Obligations; plus

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

the consolidated interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries that was capitalized during such period; plus

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

any interest expense on Indebtedness of another Person that is Guaranteed by such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries or secured by a Lien on assets of such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries, whether or not such Guarantee or Lien is called upon; plus

 

 

 

 

 

(4)

 

the product of (a) all dividends, whether paid or accrued and whether or not in cash, on any series of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than dividends on Equity Interests payable solely in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, times (b) a fraction, the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is one minus the then current combined federal, state and local statutory tax rate of such Person, expressed as a decimal,

in each case, on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP.           " Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio " means with respect to any specified Person for any period, the ratio of the Consolidated Cash Flow of such Person for such period to the Fixed Charges of such Person for such period. In the event that the specified Person or any of its Subsidiaries incurs, assumes, Guarantees, repays, repurchases or redeems any Indebtedness or issues, repurchases or redeems Preferred Stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated and on or prior to the date on which the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the " Calculation Date "), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, Guarantee, repayment, repurchase or redemption of Indebtedness, or such issuance, repurchase or redemption of Preferred Stock, and the use of the proceeds therefrom as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter reference period.           In addition, for purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio:

 

(1)

 

acquisitions and dispositions of business entities or property and assets constituting a division or line of business of any Person that have been made by the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, including through mergers or consolidations and including any related financing transactions,

10


 

 

 

 

subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated and on or prior to the Calculation Date shall be given pro forma effect as if they had occurred on the first day of such period and Consolidated Cash Flow for such period shall be calculated on a pro forma basis in accordance with Regulation S-X under the Securities Act, but without giving effect to clause (3) of the proviso set forth in the definition of Consolidated Net Income;

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

the Consolidated Cash Flow attributable to discontinued operations, as determined in accordance with GAAP shall be excluded;

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

the Fixed Charges attributable to discontinued operations, as determined in accordance with GAAP, shall be excluded, but only to the extent that the obligations giving rise to such Fixed Charges will not be obligations of the specified Person or any of its Subsidiaries following the Calculation Date; and

 

 

 

 

 

(4)

 

consolidated interest expense attributable to interest on any Indebtedness (whether existing or being incurred) computed on a pro forma basis and bearing a floating interest rate shall be computed as if the rate in effect on the Calculation Date (taking into account any interest rate option, swap, cap or similar agreement applicable to such Indebtedness if such agreement has a remaining term in excess of 12 months or, if shorter, at least equal to the remaining term of such Indebtedness) had been the applicable rate for the entire period.

          " Foreign Subsidiary " means any Subsidiary of the Company that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.           " GAAP " means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the opinions and pronouncements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and in the statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which were in effect on January 10, 2005.           " Global Note Legend " means the legend set forth in Section 2.07(g), which is required to be placed on all Global Notes issued under this Indenture.           " Global Notes " means, individually and collectively, each of the Notes issued in global form, substantially in the form of Exhibit A , issued in accordance with Section 2.01 or Section 2.07.           " Guarantee " means, as to any Person, a guarantee other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness of another Person.

11


 

          " Guarantor " means any Subsidiary that executes a Note Guarantee in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and its successors and assigns until released from its obligations under its Note Guarantee and this Indenture in accordance with the terms of this Indenture.           " Hedging Obligations " means, with respect to any specified Person, the obligations of such Person under:

 

(1)

 

interest rate swap agreements, interest rate cap agreements, interest rate collar agreements and other agreements or arrangements designed for the purpose of fixing, hedging or swapping interest rate risk;

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

commodity swap agreements, commodity option agreements, forward contracts and other agreements or arrangements designed for the purpose of fixing, hedging or swapping commodity price risk; and

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

foreign exchange contracts, currency swap agreements and other agreements or arrangements designed for the purpose of fixing, hedging or swapping foreign currency exchange rate risk.

          " Holder " means a Person in whose name a Note is registered.           " incur " means, with respect to any Indebtedness, to incur, create, issue, assume, Guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable for or with respect to, or become responsible for, the payment of, contingently or otherwise, such Indebtedness; provided that (1) any Indebtedness of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company will be deemed to be incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary at the time it becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company and (2) neither the accrual of interest nor the accretion of original issue discount nor the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms and the payment of dividends on Disqualified Stock in the form of additional shares of the same class of Disqualified Stock (to the extent provided for when the Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock on which such interest or dividend is paid was originally issued) shall be considered an incurrence of Indebtedness; provided that in each case the amount thereof is for all other purposes included in the Fixed Charges and Indebtedness of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiary as accrued.           " Indebtedness " means, with respect to any specified Person, any indebtedness of such Person, whether or not contingent:

 

(1)

 

in respect of borrowed money;

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments;

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

evidenced by letters of credit (or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), but excluding obligations with respect to letters of credit (including trade letters of credit) securing obligations (other than obligations described in clause (1) or (2) above or clause (5), (6) or (8) below) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such letters of credit are not drawn upon or,

12


 

 

 

 

if drawn upon, to the extent such drawing is reimbursed no later than the third Business Day following receipt by such Person of a demand for reimbursement;

 

 

 

 

 

(4)

 

in respect of banker’s acceptances;

 

 

 

 

 

(5)

 

in respect of Capital Lease Obligations;

 

 

 

 

 

(6)

 

in respect of the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property, except any such balance that constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable;

 

 

 

 

 

(7)

 

representing Hedging Obligations, other than Hedging Obligations that are incurred for the purpose of fixing, hedging or swapping interest rate, commodity price or foreign currency exchange rate risk (or to reverse or amend any such agreements previously made for such purposes), and not for speculative purposes, and that do not increase the Indebtedness of the obligor outstanding at any time other than as a result of fluctuations in interest rates, commodity prices or foreign currency exchange rates or by reason of fees, indemnities and compensation payable thereunder;

 

 

 

 

 

(8)

 

representing Disqualified Stock valued at the greater of its voluntary or involuntary maximum fixed repurchase price plus accrued dividends; or

 

 

 

 

 

(9)

 

with respect to the Company, all obligations pursuant to the Supplemental Plan.

In addition, the term "Indebtedness" includes (x) all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of the specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by the specified Person), provided that the amount of such Indebtedness shall be the lesser of (A) the Fair Market Value of such asset at such date of determination and (B) the amount of such Indebtedness, and (y) to the extent not otherwise included, the Guarantee by the specified Person of any Indebtedness of any other Person. For purposes hereof, the "maximum fixed repurchase price" of any Disqualified Stock which does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified Stock as if such Disqualified Stock were repurchased on any date on which Indebtedness shall be required to be determined pursuant to this Indenture, and, if such price is based upon, or measured by, the Fair Market Value of such Disqualified Stock, such Fair Market Value shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the issuer of such Disqualified Stock.           The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date shall be the outstanding balance at such date of all unconditional obligations as described above and, with respect to contingent obligations, the maximum liability upon the occurrence of the contingency giving rise to the obligation, and shall be:

 

(1)

 

the accreted value thereof, in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount; and

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

the principal amount thereof, together with any interest thereon that is more than 30 days past due, in the case of any other Indebtedness;

13


 

 

provided that Indebtedness shall not include:

 

(i)

 

any liability for federal, state, local or other taxes,

 

 

 

 

 

(ii)

 

obligations in respect of performance, surety or appeal bonds or performance or completion guarantees provided in the ordinary course of business,

 

 

 

 

 

(iii)

 

any liability arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business, provided, however , that such liability is extinguished within five Business Days of its incurrence, or

 

 

 

 

 

(iv)

 

Guarantees or letters of credit, surety bonds or performance bonds securing any obligations of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to agreements providing for adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, in any case, incurred in connection with the disposition of any business, assets or Restricted Subsidiary (other than Guarantees of Indebtedness incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or Restricted Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition), so long as the principal amount does not exceed the gross proceeds actually received by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such disposition.

          " Indenture " means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time.           " Indirect Participant " means a Person who holds a beneficial interest in a Global Note through a Participant.           " Initial Purchasers " means (1) with respect to the Notes issued on the Issue Date, Banc of America Securities LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. and Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc. and (2) with respect to any Additional Notes, the initial purchasers of such Additional Notes.           " Institutional Accredited Investor " means an institution that is an "accredited investor" as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act, which is not also a QIB.           " Internal Revenue Code " means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.           " Investment Grade " means (1) BBB- or above, in the case of S&P (or its equivalent under any successor Rating Categories of S&P) and Baa3 or above, in the case of Moody’s (or its equivalent under any successor Rating Categories of Moody’s), or (2) the equivalent in respect of the Rating Categories of any Rating Agencies.           " Investments " means, with respect to any Person, all direct or indirect investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the forms of loans or other extensions of credit (including Guarantees, but excluding advances to customers or suppliers in

14


 

the ordinary course of business that are, in conformity with GAAP, recorded as accounts receivable, prepaid expenses or deposits on the balance sheet of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries and endorsements for collection or deposit arising in the ordinary course of business), advances (excluding commission, payroll, travel and similar advances to officers and employees made consistent with past practices), capital contributions (by means of any transfer of cash or other property to others or any payment for property or services for the account or use of others), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities, together with all items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP.           If the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company sells or otherwise disposes of any Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company such that, after giving effect to any such sale or disposition, such Person is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, the Company shall be deemed to have made an Investment on the date of any such sale or disposition equal to the Fair Market Value of the Investment in such Subsidiary not sold or disposed of in an amount determined as provided in Section 4.07. The acquisition by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of a Person that holds an Investment in a third Person shall be deemed to be an Investment by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary in such third Person in an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of the Investment held by the acquired Person in such third Person in an amount determined as provided in Section 4.07(c).           " Issue Date " means the date of original issuance of the Notes under this Indenture.           " Legal Holiday " means a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York or at a place of payment are authorized by law, regulation or executive order to remain closed.           " Legended Regulation S Global Note " means one or more global Notes in the form of Exhibit A bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private Placement Legend and deposited with or on behalf of and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee, issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount at maturity of the Notes initially sold in reliance on Rule 903 of Regulation S.           " Letter of Transmittal " means the letter of transmittal to be prepared by the Company and sent to all Holders of the Notes for use by such Holders in connection with the Exchange Offer.           " Lien " means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction.           " Moody’s " means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and its successors.

15


 

          " Net Income " means, with respect to any specified Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends, excluding, however:

 

(1)

 

any gain (but not loss), together with any related provision for taxes on such gain (but not loss), realized in connection with: (a) any sale of assets outside the ordinary course of business of such Person; or (b) the disposition of any securities by such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or the extinguishment of any Indebtedness of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; and

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

any extraordinary gain (but not loss), together with any related provision for taxes on such extraordinary gain (but not loss).

          " Net Proceeds " means the aggregate cash proceeds, including payments in respect of deferred payment obligations (to the extent corresponding to the principal, but not the interest component, thereof) received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any non-cash consideration received in any Asset Sale), net of (1) the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale, including, without limitation, legal, accounting, investment banking and brokerage fees, and sales commissions, and any relocation expenses incurred as a result thereof, (2) taxes paid or payable as a result thereof, in each case, after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements, (3) amounts required to be applied to the repayment of Indebtedness or other liabilities, secured by a Lien on the asset or assets that were the subject of such Asset Sale, or is required to be paid as a result of such sale, (4) any reserve for adjustment in respect of the sale price of such asset or assets established in accordance with GAAP and (5) appropriate amounts to be provided by the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries as a reserve against liabilities associated with such Asset Sale, including, without limitation, pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities, liabilities related to environmental matters and liabilities under any indemnification obligations associated with such Asset Sale, all as determined in accordance with GAAP.           " Note Guarantee " means a Guarantee of the Notes pursuant to Section 4.18 of this Indenture.           " Notes " means the 7.250% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2018 of the Company issued on the date hereof and any Additional Notes. The Notes and any Additional Notes, if any, shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture.           " Obligations " means any principal, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness.           " Offering Memorandum " means the offering memorandum, dated May 28, 2008 relating to the Notes.           " Officer " means, with respect to any Person, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer,

16


 

the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary, Vice-President, Finance or any other Vice-President of such Person.           " Officers’ Certificate " means a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by at least two Officers of the Company, one of whom must be the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer or the principal accounting officer of the Company, that meets the requirements of this Indenture.           " Opinion of Counsel " means an opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee (who may be counsel to or an employee of the Company) that meets the requirements of this Indenture.           " Participant " means, with respect to the Depositary, a Person who has an account with the Depositary.           " Permitted Business " means any business conducted or proposed to be conducted (as described in the Offering Memorandum) by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on the Issue Date and other businesses reasonably related or ancillary thereto.           " Permitted Investments " means:

 

(1)

 

any Investment in the Company or in a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

any Investment in Cash Equivalents;

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

any Investment by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company in a Person, if as a result of such Investment:

 

 

(a)

 

such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; or

 

 

 

 

 

(b)

 

such Person is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

 

 

(4)

 

any Investment made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from an Asset Sale that was made pursuant to and in compliance with Section 4.10;

 

 

 

 

 

(5)

 

Investments to the extent acquired in exchange for the issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company;

 

 

 

 

 

(6)

 

Hedging Obligations that are incurred for the purpose of fixing, hedging or swapping interest rate, commodity price or foreign currency exchange rate risk (or to reverse or amend any such agreements previously made for such purposes), and not for speculative purposes, and that do not increase the Indebtedness of the obligor outstanding at any time other than as a result of fluctuations in interest rates, commodity prices or foreign currency exchange rates or by reason of fees, indemnities and compensation payable thereunder;

17


 

 

(7)

 

loans or advances to the Company’s officers or employees or those of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that do not in the aggregate exceed $7 million at any time outstanding;

 

 

 

 

 

(8)

 

stock, obligations or securities received in satisfaction of judgments or as a result of the compromise or resolution of a dispute or in a workout of a claim;

 

 

 

 

 

(9)

 

Investments in the Supplemental Plan; and

 

 

 

 

 

(10)

 

other Investments in any Person (other than a Person that controls the Company) having an aggregate fair market value (measured on the date each such Investment was made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value), when taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (10) since the Issue Date, not to exceed the greater of $125 million and 50% of the Consolidated Cash Flow of the Company for the Company’s most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date such Investment is made.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

" Permitted Junior Securities " means:

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

 

Equity Interests in the Company or any other business entity provided for by a plan of reorganization; and

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

debt securities of the Company or any other business entity provided for by a plan of reorganization that are subordinated to all Senior Debt and any debt securities issued in exchange for Senior Debt to the same extent as, or to a greater extent than, the Notes are subordinated to Senior Debt under this Indenture.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

" Permitted Liens " means:

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

 

Liens on the assets of the Company or any Guarantor securing Senior Debt that was permitted by the terms of this Indenture to be incurred and Liens on the assets of any other Restricted Subsidiary securing Indebtedness incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary;

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

Liens in favor of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such Person is merged with or into or consolidated with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; provided that such Liens were in existence prior to the contemplation of such merger or consolidation and do not extend to any assets other than those of the Person merged into or consolidated with the Company or the Restricted Subsidiary;

 

 

 

 

 

(4)

 

Liens on property existing at the time of acquisition thereof by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, provided that such Liens were in existence prior to the contemplation of such acquisition and do not extend to any

18


 

 

 

 

property other than the property so acquired by the Company or the Restricted Subsidiary;

 

 

 

 

 

(5)

 

Liens existing on the Issue Date;

 

 

 

 

 

(6)

 

Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company with respect to obligations that do not exceed $25.0 million at any one time outstanding; and

 

 

 

 

 

(7)

 

Liens to secure Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations) permitted by Section 4.09(b)(iv) provided that any such Lien (i) covers only the assets acquired, constructed or improved with such Indebtedness and (ii) is created within 180 days of such acquisition, construction or improvement; and

 

 

 

 

 

(8)

 

Liens securing Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness, provided that any such Lien covers only the assets that secure the Indebtedness being refinanced.

          " Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness " means any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund other Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that:

 

(1)

 

the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded (plus all accrued and unpaid interest thereon and the amount of any reasonably determined premium necessary to accomplish such refinancing and such reasonable expenses incurred in connection therewith);

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded;

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

if the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or any Note Guarantees, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date later than the final maturity date of, and is subordinated in right of payment to, the Notes or such Note Guarantees on terms at least as favorable to the Holders of Notes as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded;

 

 

 

 

 

(4)

 

if the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded is pari passu in right of payment with the Notes or any Note Guarantees, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness is pari passu with, or subordinated in right of payment to, the Notes or such Note Guarantees; and

19


 

 

(5)

 

such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness is incurred either by the Company or by the Restricted Subsidiary that is an obligor on the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded.

          " Person " means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or government or other entity.           " Preferred Stock " means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person that has preferential rights to any other Capital Stock of such Person with respect to dividends or redemptions upon liquidation.           " Private Placement Legend " means the legend set forth in Section 2.07(g)(i) to be placed on all Notes issued under this Indenture except where otherwise permitted by the provisions of this Indenture.           " QIB " means a "qualified institutional buyer" as defined in Rule 144A.           " Rating Agencies " means (1) S&P and Moody’s or (2) if S&P or Moody’s or both of them are not making ratings publicly available, a nationally recognized U.S. rating agency or agencies, as the case may be, selected by the Company, which will be substituted for S&P or Moody’s or both, as the case may be.           " Rating Category " means (1) with respect to S&P, any of the following categories (any of which may include a "+" or "-"): AAA, AA, A, BBB, BB, B, CCC, CC, C and D (or equivalent successor categories), (2) with respect to Moody’s, any of the following categories (any of which may include a "1," "2" or "3"): Aaa, Aa, A, Baa, Ba, B, Caa, Ca, C and D (or equivalent successor categories), and (3) the equivalent of any such categories of S&P or Moody’s used by another Rating Agency, if applicable.           " Registration Rights Agreement " means (1) with respect to the Notes issued on the Issue Date, the registration rights agreement, dated as of the Issue Date, between the Company and Banc of America Securities LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. and Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc. and (2) with respect to any Additional Notes, any registration rights agreement between the Company and the other parties thereto relating to the registration by the Company of such Additional Notes under the Securities Act.           " Regulation S " means Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act.           " Regulation S Global Note " means a Legended Regulation S Global Note or an Unlegended Regulation S Global Note, as appropriate.           " Replacement Assets " means (1) non-current tangible assets that shall be used or useful in a Permitted Business or (2) substantially all the assets of a Permitted Business or a majority of the Voting Stock of any Person engaged in a Permitted Business that shall become on the date of acquisition thereof a Restricted Subsidiary.           " Representative " means the trustee, agent or representative for any Senior Debt.

20


 

          " Responsible Officer ," when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee (or any successor group of the Trustee) having direct responsibility for the administration of the Indenture and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.           " Restricted Definitive Note " means a Definitive Note bearing the Private Placement Legend.           " Restricted Global Note " means a Global Note bearing the Private Placement Legend.           " Restricted Investment " means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.           " Restricted Period " means the 40-day distribution compliance period as defined in Regulation S.           " Restricted Subsidiary " of a Person means any Subsidiary of such Person that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary.           " Rule 144 " means Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act.           " Rule 144A " means Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act.           " Rule 903 " means Rule 903 promulgated under the Securities Act.           " Rule 904 " means Rule 904 promulgated under the Securities Act.           " S&P " means Standard & Poor’s Rating Services and its successors.           " Securities Act " means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.           " Senior Debt " means:

 

(1)

 

all Indebtedness of the Company or any Guarantor outstanding under the Credit Agreement and all Hedging Obligations with respect thereto, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or incurred thereafter;

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

any other Indebtedness of the Company or any Guarantor permitted to be incurred under the terms of this Indenture, unless the instrument under which such Indebtedness is incurred expressly provides that it is on a parity with or subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or the relevant Note Guarantee, respectively;

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

all Obligations with respect to the items listed in the preceding clauses (1) and (2) (including any interest accruing subsequent to the filing of a petition of

21


 

 

 

 

bankruptcy at the rate provided for in the documentation with respect thereto, whether or not such interest is an allowed claim under applicable law); and

 

 

(4)

 

Indebtedness of the Company pursuant to the Supplemental Plan.

          Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding paragraph, Senior Debt shall not include:

 

(1)

 

any liability for federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by the Company or any Guarantor;

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

any Indebtedness of the Company or any Guarantor to any of its Subsidiaries or other Affiliates;

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

 

any trade payables;

 

 

 

 

 

(4)

 

the portion of any Indebtedness that is incurred in violation of this Indenture;

 

 

 

 

 

(5)

 

any Indebtedness of the Company or any Guarantor that, when incurred, was without recourse to the Company or such Guarantor;

 

 

 

 

 

(6)

 

any repurchase, redemption or other obligation in respect of Disqualified Stock;

 

 

 

 

 

(7)

 

any Indebtedness owed to any employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than pursuant to the Supplemental Plan, except to the extent exceeding $35.0 million); or

 

 

 

 

 

(8)

 

any Indebtedness of the Company or any Guarantor under the 6 1 /4% senior subordinated notes of the Company issued under the indenture dated January 10, 2005, as amended.

          For the avoidance of doubt, the Notes shall rank pari passu with the Company’s 6 1 /4% senior subordinated notes issued under the indenture dated January 10, 2005, as amended.           " Shelf Registration Statement " means the Shelf Registration Statement as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement.           " Significant Subsidiary " means any Subsidiary that would constitute a "significant subsidiary" within the meaning of Article 1 of Regulation S-X of the Securities Act.           " Stated Maturity " means, with respect to any installment of interest or principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which such payment of interest or principal was scheduled to be paid in the original documentation governing such Indebtedness, and shall not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such interest or principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.           " Subsidiary " means, with respect to any specified Person:

22


 

 

(1)

 

any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

any partnership (a) the sole general partner or the managing general partner of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or (b) the only general partners of which are such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person (or any combination thereof).

          " Supplemental Plan " means, collectively, the Moog Inc. Supplemental Retirement Plan and the Moog Inc. Supplemental Retirement Plan Trust, in each case, as in effect on the Issue Date or as may be amended from time to time with the approval of a majority of the disinterested members of the Board of Directors.           " TIA " means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as in effect on the date of this Indenture, provided, however , that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, "TIA" means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as so amended.           " Treasury Rate " means the yield to maturity at the time of computation of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) which has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior to the date fixed for prepayment (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source for similar market data)) most nearly equal to the then remaining term of the Notes to June 15, 2013; provided, however, that if the then remaining term of the Notes to June 15, 2013 is not equal to the constant maturity of a United States Treasury security for which a weekly average yield is given, the Treasury Rate shall be obtained by linear interpolation (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth of a year) from the weekly average yields of United States Treasury securities for which such yields are given, except that if the then remaining term of the Notes to June 15, 2013 is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall be used.           " Trustee " means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association until a successor replaces it in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture and thereafter means the successor serving hereunder.           " Unlegended Regulation S Global Note " means a permanent global Note in the form of Exhibit A bearing the Global Note Legend, deposited with or on behalf of and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee and issued upon expiration of the Restricted Period.           " Unrestricted Definitive Note " means one or more Definitive Notes that do not bear and are not required to bear the Private Placement Legend.

23


 

          " Unrestricted Global Note " means a permanent Global Note substantially in the form of Exhibit A that bears the Global Note Legend, that is deposited with or on behalf of and registered in the name of the Depositary, representing a series of Notes, and that does not bear the Private Placement Legend.           " Unrestricted Subsidiary " means any Subsidiary of the Company that is designated by the Board of Directors of the Company, as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to a Board Resolution in compliance with Section 4.16 and any Subsidiary of such Subsidiary.           " U.S. Government Obligations " means securities which are direct obligations of or non-callable obligations guaranteed by the United States of America for the payment of which obligations or guarantee the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged.           " U.S. Person " means a U.S. person as defined in Rule 902(o) under the Securities Act.           " Voting Stock " of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.           " Weighted Average Life to Maturity " means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing:

 

(1)

 

the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

24


 

 

Section 1.02. Other Definitions .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Defined in

 

Term

 

Section

 

" Act "

 

 

13.14

 

" Affiliate Transaction "

 

 

4.11

 

" Asset Sale Offer "

 

 

4.10

 

" Authentication Order "

 

 

2.02

 

" Automatic Exchange Notice Date "

 

 

2.07

 

" Change of Control Offer "

 

 

4.14

 

" Change of Control Payment "

 

 

4.14

 

" Change of Control Payment Date "

 

 

4.14

 

" Covenant Defeasance "

 

 

8.03

 

" DTC "

 

 

2.01

 

" Event of Default "

 

 

6.01

 

" Excess Proceeds "

 

 

4.10

 

" Legal Defeasance "

 

 

8.02

 

" non-payment default "

 

 

12.03

 

" Offer Amount "

 

 

3.08

 

" Offer Period "

 

 

3.08

 

" Paying Agent "

 

 

2.04

 

" Payment Blockage Notice "

 

 

12.03

 

" Payment Default "

 

 

6.01

 

" Permitted Debt "

 

 

4.09

 

" Purchase Date "

 

 

3.08

 

" Registrar "

 

 

2.04

 

" Related Proceedings "

 

 

13.09

 

" Repurchase Offer "

 

 

3.08

 

" Restricted Payments "

 

 

4.07

 

" Specified Courts "

 

 

13.09

 

Section 1.03. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act .           Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture.           The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:           " obligor " on the Notes means the Company and any successor obligor upon the Notes. Section 1.04. Rules of Construction . Unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(a)

 

a term has the meaning assigned to it;

 

 

 

 

 

(b)

 

an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

25


 

 

(c)

 

"or" is not exclusive;

 

 

 

 

 

(d)

 

words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular;

 

 

 

 

 

(e)

 

"herein", "hereof" and other word of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Section, Article or other subdivision;

 

 

 

 

 

(f)

 

all references to Sections or Articles or Exhibits refer to Sections or Articles or Exhibits of or to this Indenture unless otherwise indicated; and

 

 

 

 

 

(g)

 

references to sections of or rules under the Securities Act shall be deemed to include substitute, replacement of successor sections or rules adopted by the Commission from time to time.

ARTICLE TWO
THE NOTES
Section 2.01. Form and Dating .           (a) General . The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A . The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage. Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The Notes shall be issued in registered form without interest coupons, in denominations of $1,000 in principal amount and integral multiples thereof.           The terms and provisions contained in the Notes shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture, and the Company, any Guarantors and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. However, to the extent any provision of any Note conflicts with the express provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this Indenture shall govern and be controlling.           (b) Global Notes . Notes issued in global form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A (and shall include the Global Note Legend thereon). Notes issued in definitive form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A (but without the Global Note Legend thereon). Each Global Note shall represent such of the outstanding Notes as shall be specified therein and each shall provide that it represents the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges and redemptions. Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee or, if the Custodian and the Trustee are not the same Person, by the Custodian at the direction of the Trustee, in accordance with instructions given by the Holder thereof as required by Section 2.07 hereof.           (c) Regulation S Global Notes . Notes offered and sold in reliance on Regulation S shall be issued initially in the form of the Legended Regulation S Global Note, which shall be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Notes represented thereby with the Trustee, as

26


 

custodian for The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") and registered in the name of the Depositary or the nominee of the Depositary for the accounts of designated agents holding on behalf of Euroclear or Clearstream, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided. Following the termination of the Restricted Period, beneficial interests in the Legended Regulation S Global Note may be exchanged for beneficial interests in Unlegended Regulation S Global Notes pursuant to Section 2.07 and the Applicable Procedures. Simultaneously with the authentication of Unlegended Regulation S Global Notes, the Trustee shall cancel the Legended Regulation S Global Note. The aggregate principal amount of the Regulation S Global Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee and the Depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, in connection with transfers of interest as hereinafter provided.           (d) Euroclear and Clearstream Procedures Applicable . The provisions of the "Operating Procedures of the Euroclear System" and "Terms and Conditions Governing Use of Euroclear" and the "General Terms and Conditions of Clearstream Banking" and "Customer Handbook" of Clearstream shall be applicable to transfers of beneficial interests in the Regulation S Global Notes that are held by Participants through Euroclear or Clearstream. Section 2.02. Execution and Authentication .           The Notes shall be executed on behalf of the Company by any one of the following: its Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President or Chief Financial Officer. The signature of any of these officers on the Notes may be manual or facsimile.           If an Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time a Note is authenticated, the Note shall nevertheless be valid.           A Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of a duly authorized signatory of the Trustee. Such signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture.           The aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.           The Company may, subject to Article Four of this Indenture and applicable law, issue Additional Notes under this Indenture, including Exchange Notes. The Notes issued on the Issue Date and any Additional Notes subsequently issued shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture.           At any time and from time to time after the execution of this Indenture, the Trustee shall, upon receipt of a written order of the Company signed by two Officers of the Company (an " Authentication Order "), authenticate Notes for original issue in an aggregate principal amount specified in such Authentication Order. The Authentication Order shall specify the amount of Notes to be authenticated and the date on which the Notes are to be authenticated.           If such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Notes if the issue of such Notes pursuant to this Indenture will affect the

27


 

Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under the Notes and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.           The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Company to authenticate Notes. An authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with Holders or an Affiliate of the Company. Section 2.03. Methods of Receiving Payments on the Notes .           If a Holder has given wire transfer instructions to the Company, the Company shall pay all principal, premium, interest and Additional Interest, if any, on that Holder’s Notes in accordance with those instructions. All other payments on Notes shall be made at the office or agency of the Paying Agent and Registrar within the City and State of New York unless the Company elects to make interest payments by check mailed to the Holders at their addresses set forth in the register of Holders. Section 2.04. Registrar and Paying Agent .           (a) The Company shall maintain a registrar with an office or agency where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (" Registrar ") and a paying agent with an office or agency where Notes may be presented for payment (" Paying Agent "). The Registrar shall keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange. The Company may appoint one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term "Registrar" includes any successor thereto and co-registrar and the term "Paying Agent" includes any successor thereto and additional paying agent. The Company may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without prior notice to any Holder. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of any Agent not a party to this Indenture. If the Company fails to appoint or maintain another entity as Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.           (b) The Company initially appoints DTC in New York, New York to act as Depositary with respect to the Global Notes.           (c) The Company initially appoints the Trustee to act as the Registrar and Paying Agent and to act as Custodian with respect to the Global Notes. Section 2.05. Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust .           The Company shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in writing that the Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal, premium or interest or Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes, and shall promptly notify the Trustee of any default by the Company in making any such payment. While any such default continues, the Trustee may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. Upon payment over to the Trustee, the Paying Agent (if other than the Company or one of its Subsidiaries) shall have

28


 

no further liability for the money. If the Company or one of its Subsidiaries acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders all money held by it as Paying Agent. Upon any bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings relating to the Company, the Trustee may serve as Paying Agent for the Notes. Section 2.06. Holder Lists .           (a) The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of all Holders and shall otherwise comply with TIA Section 312(a). If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee at least seven Business Days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders of Notes and the Company shall otherwise comply with TIA Section 312(a).           (b) Every Holder, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company, any Guarantors and the Trustee that none of the Company, any Guarantors or the Trustee or any agent of theirs shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any information as to the names and addresses of the Holders in accordance with TIA Section 312, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under TIA Section 312. Section 2.07. Transfer and Exchange .           (a) Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes . A Global Note may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary, by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or to another nominee of the Depositary, or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary. All Global Notes shall be exchanged by the Company for Definitive Notes if (i) DTC (A) notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the Global Notes and the Company fails to appoint a successor Depositary within 90 days after receiving such notice or (B) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, and in each case the Company fails to appoint a successor Depositary within 90 days after becoming aware of such condition; (ii) the Company, at its option, notifies the Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of Definitive Notes in exchange for Global Notes (in whole but not in part); provided that in no event shall the Legended Regulation S Global Note be exchanged by the Company for Definitive Notes other than in accordance with Section 2.07(c)(ii); or (iii) there shall have occurred and be continuing a Default or Event of Default with respect to the Notes. Upon the occurrence of any of the preceding events in (i), (ii) or (iii) above, Definitive Notes shall be issued in such names as the Depositary shall instruct the Trustee. Global Notes also may be exchanged or replaced, in whole or in part, as provided in Sections 2.08 and 2.11 hereof. Every Note authenticated and delivered in exchange for, or in lieu of, a Global Note or any portion thereof, pursuant to this Section 2.07 or Section 2.08 or 2.11 hereof, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Note. A Global Note may not be exchanged for another Note other than as provided in this Section 2.07(a); however, beneficial interests in a Global Note may be transferred and exchanged as provided in Section 2.07(b), (c) or (f) hereof.

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          (b) Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in the Global Notes . The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in the Global Notes shall be effected through the Depositary, in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the Applicable Procedures. Beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Notes shall be subject to restrictions on transfer comparable to those set forth herein to the extent required by the Securities Act. Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Notes also shall require compliance with subparagraph (i), (ii) or (v) below, as applicable, as well as one or more of the other following subparagraphs, as applicable:           (i) Transfer of Beneficial Interests in the Same Global Note . Beneficial interests in any Restricted Global Note may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the same Restricted Global Note in accordance with the transfer restrictions set forth in the Private Placement Legend; provided , however , that prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, transfers of beneficial interests in the Legended Regulation S Global Note may not be made to a U.S. Person or for the account or benefit of a U.S. Person (other than the Initial Purchasers). Beneficial interests in any Unrestricted Global Note may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note. No written orders or instructions shall be required to be delivered to the Registrar to effect the transfers described in this Section 2.07(b)(i).           (ii) All Other Transfers and Exchanges of Beneficial Interests in Global Notes . In connection with all transfers and exchanges of beneficial interests that are not subject to Section 2.07(b)(i) above, the transferor of such beneficial interest must deliver to the Registrar either (A) (1) a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in another Global Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged and (2) instructions given in accordance with the Applicable Procedures containing information regarding the Participant account to be credited with such increase or (B) (1) a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to cause to be issued a Definitive Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged and (2) instructions given by the Depositary to the Registrar containing information regarding the Person in whose name such Definitive Note shall be registered to effect the transfer or exchange referred to in (1) above; provided that in no event shall Definitive Notes be issued upon the transfer or exchange of beneficial interests in the Legended Regulation S Global Note other than in accordance with Section 2.07(c)(ii). Upon consummation of an Exchange Offer by the Company in accordance with Section 2.07(f), the requirements of this Section 2.07(b)(ii) shall be deemed to have been satisfied upon receipt by the Registrar of the instructions contained in the Letter of Transmittal delivered by the holder of such beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Notes. Upon satisfaction of all of the requirements for transfer or exchange of beneficial interests in Global Notes contained in this Indenture and the Notes or otherwise applicable under the Securities Act, the Trustee shall adjust the principal amount at maturity of the relevant Global Notes pursuant to Section 2.07(i).

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          (iii) Transfer of Beneficial Interests to Another Restricted Global Note . A beneficial interest in any Restricted Global Note may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Restricted Global Note if the transfer complies with the requirements of Section 2.07(b)(ii) above and the Registrar receives the following:           (A) if the transferee shall take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in the 144A Global Note, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B , including the certifications in item (1) thereof; and           (B) if the transferee shall take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in a Legended Regulation S Global Note, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B , including the certifications in item (2) thereof.           (iv) Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in a Restricted Global Note for Beneficial Interests in an Unrestricted Global Note . A beneficial interest in any Restricted Global Note may be exchanged by any Holder thereof for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note if the exchange or transfer complies with the requirements of Section 2.07(b)(ii) above and:           (A) such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the Holder of the beneficial interest to be transferred, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, certifies in the applicable Letter of Transmittal (1) it is not an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Company, (2) it is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, and has no arrangement or understanding with any Person to participate in, a distribution of the Exchange Notes to be issued in the Exchange Offer and (3) it is acquiring the Exchange Notes in its ordinary course of business;           (B) such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;           (C) such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or           (D) the Registrar receives the following: (1) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note, a

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certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit C , including the certifications in item (1)(a) thereof; or (2) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit B , including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and, in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), if the Registrar or the Company so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an opinion of counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar and the Company to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.           (v) Automatic Exchange of Beneficial Interests in a Restricted Global Note for Beneficial Interests in an Unrestricted Global Note . Upon the Company’s satisfaction that the Private Placement Legend shall no longer be required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act, beneficial interests in a Restricted Global Note will be exchanged into beneficial interests in an Unrestricted Global Note without any action required by or on behalf of the Holder (the "Automatic Exchange") on the date that is the 365th calendar day after (A) with respect to the Initial Notes, the Issue Date or (B) with respect to Additional Notes, if any, the issue date of such Additional Notes, or, in each case, if such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (the "Exchange Date"). Upon the Company’s satisfaction that the Private Placement Legend shall no longer be required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act, the Company shall (i) provide written notice to the Trustee at least 10 calendar days prior to the Automatic Exchange, instructing the Trustee to direct the Depositary to exchange all of the outstanding beneficial interests in a particular Restricted Global Note to the Unrestricted Global Note, which the Company shall have previously otherwise made eligible for exchange with the DTC, (ii) provide prior written notice to each Holder at such Holder’s address appearing in the register of Holders at least 10 calendar days prior to the Automatic Exchange (the " Automatic Exchange Notice Date "), which notice must include (x) the Exchange Date, (y) the "CUSIP" number of the Restricted Global Note from which such Holders’ beneficial interests will be transferred and the (z) "CUSIP" number of the Unrestricted Global Note into which such Holders’ beneficial interests will be transferred, and (iii) on or prior to the date of the Automatic Exchange, deliver to the Trustee for authentication one or more Unrestricted Global Notes, duly executed by the Company, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Restricted Global Notes to be exchanged. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.07, during the 10 day period between the Automatic Exchange Notice Date and the Exchange Date, no transfers or exchanges other than pursuant to this Section 2.07(b)(v) shall be permitted without the prior written consent of the Company. As a condition to any Automatic Exchange, the Company shall provide,

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and the Trustee shall be entitled to rely upon, an Officers’ Certificate in form reasonably acceptable to the Trustee to the effect that the Automatic Exchange shall be effected in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend shall no longer be required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and that the aggregate principal amount of the particular Restricted Global Note is to be transferred to the particular Unrestricted Global Note by adjustment made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for the Depositary to reflect the Automatic Exchange. Upon such exchange of beneficial interests pursuant to this Section 2.07(b)(v), the aggregate principal amount of the Global Notes may be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for the Depositary, to reflect the relevant increase or decrease in the principal amount of such Global Note resulting from the applicable exchange. The Restricted Global Note from which beneficial interests are transferred pursuant to an Automatic Exchange shall be cancelled following the Automatic Exchange.           If any such transfer pursuant to this Section 2.07(b) is effected at a time when a Global Note has not yet been issued, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of beneficial interests transferred.           Beneficial interests in an Unrestricted Global Note cannot be exchanged for, or transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of, a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note.           (c) Transfer or Exchange of Beneficial Interests for Definitive Notes.           (i) Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes to Restricted Definitive Notes . If any holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Restricted Definitive Note or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Definitive Note, then, upon receipt by the Registrar of the following documentation:           (A) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Restricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit C , including the certifications in item (2)(a) thereof;           (B) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B , including the certifications in item (1) thereof;           (C) [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED];           (D) [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED];

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          (E) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to an Institutional Accredited Investor in reliance on an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than that listed in subparagraph (B) above, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications, certificates and Opinion of Counsel required by item (3) thereof, if applicable; or           (F) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B , including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof, the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 2.07(i) hereof, and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Person designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the appropriate principal amount. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note pursuant to this Section 2.07(c) shall be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the holder of such beneficial interest shall instruct the Registrar through instructions from the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant. The Trustee shall deliver such Definitive Notes to the Persons in whose names such Notes are so registered. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note pursuant to this Section 2.07(c)(i) shall bear the Private Placement Legend and shall be subject to all restrictions on transfer contained therein.           (ii) Beneficial Interests in Legended Regulation S Global Note to Definitive Notes . A beneficial interest in the Legended Regulation S Global Note may not be exchanged for a Definitive Note or transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Note prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, except in the case of a transfer pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than Rule 903 or Rule 904.           (iii) Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes . A holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note may exchange such beneficial interest for an Unrestricted Definitive Note or may transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note only if:           (A) such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the holder of such beneficial interest, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, certifies in the applicable Letter of Transmittal that (1) it is not an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Company, (2) it is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, and has no arrangement or understanding with any Person to participate in, a distribution of the Exchange Notes to be issued in the Exchange Offer and (3) it is acquiring the Exchange Notes in its ordinary course of business;

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          (B) such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;           (C) such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or           (D) the Registrar receives the following:      (1) if the Holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Definitive Note that does not bear the Private Placement Legend, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit C , including the certifications in item (1)(b) thereof; or      (2) if the Holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Note that does not bear the Private Placement Legend, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit B , including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and, in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), if the Registrar or the Company so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an opinion of counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar and the Company to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.           (iv) Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes . If any holder of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Definitive Note or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Note, then, upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.07(b)(ii), the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 2.07(i), and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Person designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the appropriate principal amount. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 2.07(c)(iv) shall be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the holder of such beneficial interest shall instruct the Registrar through instructions from the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant. The Trustee shall deliver such Definitive Notes to the Persons in whose names such Notes are so registered. Any Definitive Note

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issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 2.07(c)(iv) shall not bear the Private Placement Legend.           (d) Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Beneficial Interests .           (i) Restricted Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes . If any Holder of a Restricted Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note or to transfer such Restricted Definitive Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note, then, upon receipt by the Registrar of the following documentation:           (A) if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit C , including the certifications in item (2)(b) thereof;           (B) if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B , including the certifications in item (1) thereof;           (C) if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an "offshore transaction" in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B , including the certifications in item (2) thereof; or           (D) if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B , including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof, the Trustee shall cancel the Restricted Definitive Note, and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of, in the case of clause (A) above, the appropriate Restricted Global Note, in the case of clause (B) above, the 144A Global Note, and in the case of clause (C) above, the Regulation S Global Note.                (ii)  Restricted Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Notes . A Holder of a Restricted Definitive Note may exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or transfer such Restricted Definitive Note to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note only if:           (A) such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the Holder, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, certifies in the applicable Letter of Transmittal (1) it is not an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Company, (2) it is not engaged in,

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and does not intend to engage in, and has no arrangement or understanding with any Person to participate in, a distribution of the Exchange Notes to be issued in the Exchange Offer and (3) it is acquiring the Exchange Notes in its ordinary course of business;           (B) such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;           (C) such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or           (D) the Registrar receives the following:      (1) if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit C , including the certifications in item (1)(c) thereof; or      (2) if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Note proposes to transfer such Note to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit B , including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and, in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), if the Registrar or the Company so request or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an opinion of counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar and the Company to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.           Upon satisfaction of the conditions of any of the subparagraphs in this Section 2.07(d)(ii), the Trustee shall cancel the Definitive Notes and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of the Unrestricted Global Note.                (iii)  Unrestricted Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Notes . A Holder of an Unrestricted Definitive Note may exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or transfer such Unrestricted Definitive Note to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note at any time. Upon receipt of a request for such an exchange or transfer, the Trustee shall cancel the applicable Unrestricted Definitive Note and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of one of the Unrestricted Global Notes.

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          If any such exchange or transfer from a Definitive Note to a beneficial interest is effected pursuant to subparagraphs (ii)(B), (ii)(D) or (iii) above at a time when an Unrestricted Global Note has not yet been issued, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Unrestricted Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of Definitive Notes so transferred.           (e) Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Definitive Notes . Upon request by a Holder of Definitive Notes and such Holder’s compliance with the provisions of this Section 2.07(e), the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange of Definitive Notes. Prior to such registration of transfer or exchange, the requesting Holder shall present or surrender to the Registrar the Definitive Notes duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instruction of transfer in form satisfactory to the Registrar duly executed by such Holder or by its attorney, duly authorized in writing. In addition, the requesting Holder shall provide any additional certifications, documents and information, as applicable, required pursuant to the following provisions of this Section 2.07(e).                (i)  Restricted Definitive Notes to Restricted Definitive Notes . Any Restricted Definitive Note may be transferred to and registered in the name of Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Definitive Note if the Registrar receives the following:           (A) if the transfer shall be made pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B , including the certifications in item (1) thereof;           (B) [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]; and           (C) if the transfer shall be made pursuant to any other exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B , including the certifications, certificates and Opinion of Counsel required by item (3) thereof, if applicable.                (ii)  Restricted Definitive Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes . Any Restricted Definitive Note may be exchanged by the Holder thereof for an Unrestricted Definitive Note or transferred to a Person or Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note if:           (A) such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the Holder, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, certifies in the applicable Letter of Transmittal that (1) it is not an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Company, (2) it is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, and has no arrangement or understanding with any Person to participate in, a distribution of the

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Exchange Notes to be issued in the Exchange Offer and (3) it is acquiring the Exchange Notes in its ordinary course of business;           (B) any such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;           (C) any such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or           (D) the Registrar receives the following:      (1) if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit C , including the certifications in item (1)(d) thereof; or      (2) if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Note proposes to transfer such Note to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit B , including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and, in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), if the Registrar so requests, an opinion of counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Company to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.                (iii)  Unrestricted Definitive Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes . A Holder of Unrestricted Definitive Notes may transfer such Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note. Upon receipt of a request to register such a transfer, the Registrar shall register the Unrestricted Definitive Notes pursuant to the instructions from the Holder thereof.           (f) Exchange Offer. Upon the occurrence of the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02, the Trustee shall authenticate (i) one or more Unrestricted Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Notes tendered for acceptance by Persons that certify in the applicable Letters of Transmittal that (x) they are not affiliates (as defined in Rule 144) of the Company, (y) they are not engaged in, and do not intend to engage in, and have no arrangement or understanding with any Person to participate in, a distribution of the Exchange Notes to be issued in the Exchange Offer and (z) they are acquiring the Exchange Notes in their ordinary course of business and (ii) Unrestricted Definitive Notes in an aggregate principal

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amount equal to the principal amount of the Restricted Definitive Notes accepted for exchange in the Exchange Offer. Concurrently with the issuance of such Notes, the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Restricted Global Notes to be reduced accordingly, and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Persons designated by the Holders of Restricted Global Notes so accepted Unrestricted Global Notes in the appropriate principal amount.           (g) Legends . The following legends shall appear on the face of all Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued under this Indenture unless specifically stated otherwise in the applicable provisions of this Indenture.                (i)  Private Placement Legend . Except as permitted below, each Global Note and each Definitive Note (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof) shall bear the legend in substantially the following form: THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT. THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY EXCEPT (A) TO THE COMPANY OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE NOTES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT ("RULE 144A"), TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES TO NON-U.S. PERSONS THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) PURSUANT TO THE EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (IF AVAILABLE) OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER (i) PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) PRIOR TO THE END OF THE 40 DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD WITHIN

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THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO CLAUSES (E) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM, AND (ii) IN EACH OF THE FOREGOING CASES, TO REQUIRE THAT A CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING ON THIS NOTE IS COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEROR TO THE TRUSTEE. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Global Note or Definitive Note issued pursuant to subparagraph (b)(iv), (c)(iii), (c)(iv), (d)(ii), (d)(iii), (e)(ii), (e)(iii) or (f) to this Section 2.07 (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof) shall not bear the Private Placement Legend.                (ii)  Global Note Legend . Each Global Note shall bear a legend in substantially the following form: THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (I) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.07 OF THE INDENTURE, (II) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.07(a) OF THE INDENTURE, (III) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.12 OF THE INDENTURE AND (IV) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE COMPANY.           (h) Regulation S Global Note Legend . The Regulation S Global Note shall bear a legend in substantially the following form: THE RIGHTS ATTACHING TO THIS REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE, AND THE CONDITIONS AND PROCEDURES GOVERNING ITS EXCHANGE FOR CERTIFICATED NOTES, ARE AS SPECIFIED IN THE INDENTURE (AS DEFINED HEREIN).           (i) Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Notes . At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Note have been exchanged for Definitive Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part,

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each such Global Note shall be returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.12 hereof. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note or for Definitive Notes, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note, such other Global Note shall be increased accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase.           (j) General Provisions Relating to Transfers and Exchanges.                (i) To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes upon the Company’s order or at the Registrar’s request.                (ii) No service charge shall be made to a Holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note or to a Holder of a Definitive Note for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes or similar governmental charges payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections 2.11, 3.06, 3.08, 4.10, 4.14 and 9.05).                (iii) The Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of or exchange any Note selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part.                (iv) All Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Global Notes or Definitive Notes shall be the valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Global Notes or Definitive Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.                (v) The Company shall not be required (A) to issue, to register the transfer of or to exchange any Notes during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of any selection of Notes for redemption under Section 3.02 and ending at the close of business on the day of selection, (B) to register the transfer of or to exchange any Note so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part, (C) to register the transfer of or to exchange a Note between a record date and the next succeeding interest payment date or (D) to register the transfer of or to exchange a Note tendered and not withdrawn in connection with a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer.                (vi) Prior to due presentment for the registration of a transfer of any Note, the Trustee, any Agent and the Company may deem and treat the Person in whose name

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any Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest on such Notes and for all other purposes, and none of the Trustee, any Agent or the Company shall be affected by notice to the contrary.                (vii) The Trustee shall authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.02.                (viii) All certifications, certificates and Opinions of Counsel required to be submitted to the Registrar pursuant to this Section 2.07 to effect a registration of transfer or exchange may be submitted by facsimile only. Section 2.08. Replacement Notes .           (a) If any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee or the Company and the Trustee receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note, the Company shall issue and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, shall authenticate a replacement Note if the Trustee’s requirements are met. If required by the Trustee or the Company, an indemnity bond must be supplied by the Holder that is sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee and the Company to protect the Company, the Trustee, any Agent and any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Company may charge such Holder for its expenses in replacing a Note.           (b) Every replacement Note is an additional obligation of the Company and shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with all other Notes duly issued hereunder. Section 2.09. Outstanding Notes .           (a) The Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the interest in a Global Note effected by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof, and those described in this Section as not outstanding. Except as set forth in Section 2.10, a Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate of the Company holds the Note; provided, however , Notes held by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company shall not be deemed to be outstanding for purposes of Section 3.07(b).           (b) If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.08, it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a protected purchaser.           (c) If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01, it ceases to be outstanding and interest on it ceases to accrue.           (d) If the Paying Agent (other than the Company, a Subsidiary of the Company or an Affiliate of any of the foregoing) holds, on a redemption date or maturity date, money sufficient to pay Notes payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes shall be deemed to be no longer outstanding and shall cease to accrue interest.

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Section 2.10. Treasury Notes .           In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Company, or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company, shall be considered as though not outstanding, except that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Section 2.11. Temporary Notes .           (a) Until certificates representing Notes are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, shall authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of Definitive Notes but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Notes and as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes.           (b) Holders of temporary Notes shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture. Section 2.12. Cancellation .           The Company at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel all Notes surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation and shall dispose of canceled Notes in accordance with its procedures for the disposition of canceled securities in effect as of the date of such disposition (subject to the record retention requirement of the Exchange Act). Certification of the disposition of all canceled Notes shall be delivered to the Company upon its written request. The Company may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that it has paid or that have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation. Section 2.13. Defaulted Interest .           If the Company defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes, such interest and interest on such defaulted interest shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the record date set forth in the Notes by virtue of having been such Holder and the Company shall pay the defaulted interest in any lawful manner plus, to the extent lawful, interest payable on the defaulted interest, to the Persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of defaulted interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the proposed payment. The Company shall fix or cause to be fixed each such special record date and payment date, provided that no such special record date shall be less than 10 days prior to the related payment date for such defaulted interest. At least 10 days before the special record date, the Company (or, upon the written request of the Company, the Trustee in the name and at

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the expense of the Company) shall mail or cause to be mailed to Holders a notice that states the special record date, the related payment date and the amount of such interest to be paid. Section 2.14. CUSIP Numbers .           The Company in issuing the Notes may use "CUSIP" numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the "CUSIP" numbers. ARTICLE THREE
REDEMPTION AND OFFERS TO
PURCHASE
Section 3.01. Notices to Trustee .           If the Company elects to redeem Notes pursuant to the optional redemption provisions of Section 3.07, it shall furnish to the Trustee, at least 45 days (or such shorter notice as agreed to by the Trustee) but not more than 60 days before a redemption date, an Officers’ Certificate setting forth (i) the clause of this Indenture pursuant to which the redemption shall occur, (ii) the redemption date, (iii) the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed and (iv) the redemption price. Section 3.02. Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed .           (a) If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time, the Trustee shall select the Notes for redemption as follows:      (i) if the Notes are listed on any national securities exchange, in compliance with the requirements of such principal national securities exchange; or      (ii) if the Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such method as the Trustee shall deem appropriate.           In the event of partial redemption by lot, the particular Notes to be redeemed shall be selected, unless otherwise provided herein, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date by the Trustee from the outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption.           (b) The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Note selected for partial redemption, the principal amount at maturity thereof to be redeemed. No Notes in amounts of $1,000 or less shall be redeemed in part. Notes and portions of Notes selected shall be in amounts of $1,000 or whole multiples of $1,000; except that if all of the Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held by such Holder, even if not a multiple of $1,000, shall be

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redeemed. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, provisions of this Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption also apply to portions of Notes called for redemption. Section 3.03. Notice of Redemption .           (a) At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption date, the Company shall mail or cause to be mailed, by first class mail, a notice of redemption to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address.           The notice shall identify the Notes to be redeemed and shall state:      (i) the redemption date;      (ii) the redemption price;      (iii) if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed and that, after the redemption date upon surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original Note shall be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note;      (iv) the name and address of the Paying Agent;      (v) that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price and become due on the date fixed for redemption;      (vi) that, unless the Company defaults in making such redemption payment, interest, if any, on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date;      (vii) the paragraph of the Notes and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Notes called for redemption are being redeemed; and      (viii) that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes.           (b) At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and at its expense; provided , however , that the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee, at least 35 days prior to the redemption date, an Officers’ Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in the preceding paragraph. The notice, if mailed in the manner provided herein shall be presumed to have been given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice. Section 3.04. Effect of Notice of Redemption .           Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof, Notes called for redemption become irrevocably due and payable on the redemption date at the redemption price. Interest, if any, on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after

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the redemption date, unless the Company defaults in making the applicable redemption payment. A notice of redemption may not be conditional. Section 3.05. Deposit of Redemption Price .           (a) Not later than 12:00 p.m. (noon) New York City Time on the redemption date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on all Notes to be redeemed on that date. The Trustee or the Paying Agent shall promptly return to the Company any money deposited with the Trustee or the Paying Agent by the Company in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the redemption price of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, all Notes to be redeemed.           (b) If the Company complies with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, on and after the redemption date, interest shall cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemption. If a Note is redeemed on or after an interest record date but on or prior to the related interest payment date, then any accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note was registered at the close of business on such record date. If any Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender for redemption because of the failure of the Company to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal f


 
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