Back to top

8 1/2% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2012 INDENTURE

Indenture Agreement

8 1/2% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2012 
INDENTURE 
 | Document Parties: ALLIANCE ONE INTERNATIONAL, INC.  | LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK,  | DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS You are currently viewing:
This Indenture Agreement involves

ALLIANCE ONE INTERNATIONAL, INC. | LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK, | DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS

. RealDealDocs™ contains millions of easily searchable legal documents and clauses from top law firms. Search for free - click here.
Title: 8 1/2% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2012 INDENTURE
Governing Law: New York     Date: 3/7/2007
Law Firm: Deutsche Bank National Trust Company    

8 1/2% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2012 
INDENTURE 
, Parties: alliance one international  inc.  , law debenture trust company of new york   , deutsche bank trust company americas
50 of the Top 250 law firms use our Products every day

Exhibit 4.1

EXECUTION COPY

ALLIANCE ONE INTERNATIONAL, INC.

AND

LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK,

as TRUSTEE

AND

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS

as REGISTRAR and PAYING AGENT

8  1 / 2 % SENIOR NOTES DUE 2012

INDENTURE

Dated as of March 7, 2007


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

  

Page

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

  

 

 

 

Section 1.1.   Definitions

  

1

Section 1.2.   Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act

  

26

Section 1.3.   Rules of Construction

  

26

 

 

ARTICLE II

THE NOTES

  

 

 

 

Section 2.1.   Form and Dating

  

26

Section 2.2.   Execution and Authentication

  

27

Section 2.3.   Registrar and Paying Agent

  

28

Section 2.4.   Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust

  

28

Section 2.5.   Holder Lists

  

29

Section 2.6.   Global Note Provisions

  

29

Section 2.7.   Legends

  

30

Section 2.8.   Transfer and Exchange

  

30

Section 2.9.   Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes

  

36

Section 2.10. Temporary Notes

  

37

Section 2.11. Cancellation

  

37

Section 2.12. Defaulted Interest

  

38

Section 2.13. Add On Notes

  

38

Section 2.14. Additional Interest Under Registration Rights Agreements

  

39

 

 

ARTICLE III

COVENANTS

  

 

 

 

Section 3.1.   Payment of Notes

  

39

Section 3.2.   Maintenance of Office or Agency

  

40

Section 3.3.   Corporate Existence

  

40

Section 3.4.   Payment of Taxes and Other Claim

  

40

Section 3.5.   Compliance Certificate

  

41

Section 3.6.   Further Instruments and Acts

  

41

Section 3.7.   Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws

  

41

Section 3.8.   [Reserved]

  

41

Section 3.9.   Limitation on Asset Sales

  

41

Section 3.10. Change of Control

  

44

Section 3.11. Limitation on Issuance and Sale of Equity Interests of Subsidiaries

  

45

Section 3.12. Limitation on Restricted Payments

  

45

Section 3.13. Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock

  

47

Section 3.14. Liens

  

48

Section 3.15. Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries

  

53


 

 

 

Section 3.16. Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions

  

54

Section 3.17. Transactions with Affiliates

  

54

Section 3.18. Reports

  

55

Section 3.19. Payments for Consent

  

55

 

 

ARTICLE IV

SURVIVING ENTITY

  

 

 

 

Section 4.1. Merger, Consolidation and Sale of Assets

  

56

 

 

ARTICLE V

REDEMPTION OF NOTES; PURCHASES UPON A CHANGE OF CONTROL

  

 

 

 

Section 5.1.   Redemption

  

58

Section 5.2.   Election to Redeem

  

58

Section 5.3.   Notice of Redemption

  

58

Section 5.4.   Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed in Part

  

59

Section 5.5.   Deposit of Redemption Price

  

60

Section 5.6.   Notes Payable on Redemption Date

  

60

Section 5.7.   Unredeemed Portions of Partially Redeemed Note

  

60

Section 5.8.   Mandatory Redemption

  

61

 

 

ARTICLE VI

DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

  

 

 

 

Section 6.1.   Events of Default

  

61

Section 6.2.   Acceleration

  

62

Section 6.3.   Other Remedies

  

62

Section 6.4.   Waiver of Past Defaults

  

63

Section 6.5.   Control by Majority

  

63

Section 6.6.   Limitation on Suits

  

63

Section 6.7.   Rights of Holders to Receive Payment

  

63

Section 6.8.   Collection Suit by Trustee

  

64

Section 6.9.   Trustee May File Proofs of Claim, etc.

  

64

Section 6.10. Priorities

  

64

Section 6.11. Undertaking for Costs

  

65

 

 

ARTICLE VII

TRUSTEE, REGISTRAR AND PAYING AGENT

  

 

 

 

Section 7.1.   Duties of Trustee

  

65

Section 7.2.   Rights of Trustee

  

67

Section 7.3.   Individual Rights of Trustee

  

67

Section 7.4.   Trustee’s Disclaimer

  

67

Section 7.5.   Notice of Defaults

  

68

Section 7.6.   Reports by Trustee to Holders

  

68


 

 

 

Section 7.7.   Compensation and Indemnity

  

68

Section 7.8.   Replacement of Trustee

  

69

Section 7.9.   Successor Trustee by Merger

  

70

Section 7.10. Eligibility; Disqualification

  

70

Section 7.11. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company

  

71

 

 

ARTICLE VIII

DEFEASANCE; DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE

  

 

 

 

Section 8.1.   Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

  

71

Section 8.2.   Conditions to Defeasance

  

72

Section 8.3.   Application of Trust Money

  

73

Section 8.4.   Repayment to Company

  

73

Section 8.5.   Indemnity for U.S. Government Obligations

  

74

Section 8.6.   Reinstatement

  

74

Section 8.7.   Satisfaction and Discharge

  

74

 

 

ARTICLE IX

AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER

  

 

 

 

Section 9.1.   Without Consent of Holders

  

75

Section 9.2.   With Consent of Holders

  

76

Section 9.3.   Compliance with Trust Indenture Act

  

77

Section 9.4.   Revocation and Effect of Consents and Waivers

  

77

Section 9.5.   Notation on or Exchange of Notes

  

78

Section 9.6.   Trustee to Sign Amendments

  

78

 

 

ARTICLE X

NOTE GUARANTEES

  

 

 

 

Section 10.1.   Note Guarantees

  

78

Section 10.2.   Limitation on Liability; Termination, Release and Discharge

  

80

Section 10.3.   Right of Contribution

  

80

Section 10.4.   No Subrogation

  

81

 

 

ARTICLE XI

MISCELLANEOUS

  

 

 

 

Section 11.1.   Trust Indenture Act Controls

  

81

Section 11.2.   Notices

  

81

Section 11.3.   Communication by Holders with Other Holders

  

82

Section 11.4.   Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent

  

82

Section 11.5.   Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion

  

83

Section 11.6.   Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar

  

83

Section 11.7.   Legal Holidays

  

83

Section 11.8.   Governing Law, etc.

  

83

Section 11.9.   No Recourse Against Others

  

84

Section 11.10. Successors

  

84


 

 

 

Section 11.11. Duplicate and Counterpart Originals

  

84

Section 11.12. Severability

  

85

Section 11.13. Qualification of Indenture

  

85

Section 11.14. Table of Contents; Headings

  

85

Section 11.15. USA Patriot Act

  

85


 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT A

  

FORM OF NOTE

 

 

EXHIBIT B

  

FORM OF TRANSFER CERTIFICATE FOR TRANSFER TO QIB

 

 

EXHIBIT C

  

FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED IN CONNECTION WITH TRANSFERS TO INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTORS

 

 

EXHIBIT D

  

FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED IN CONNECTION WITH TRANSFERS PURSUANT TO REGULATION S

 

 

EXHIBIT E

  

FORM OF RULE 144 CERTIFICATION

 

 

EXHIBIT F

  

FORM OF NOTE GUARANTEE


INDENTURE, dated as of March 7, 2007, between Alliance One International, Inc., a Virginia corporation (the “ Company ”), the Note Guarantors (if any) party hereto, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (the “ Trustee ”), as trustee, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Registrar and Paying Agent.

Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other parties and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Company’s 8  1 / 2 % Senior Notes Due 2012 issued hereunder.

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

Section 1.1. Definitions .

11.0% Senior Notes due 2012 ” means the $315.0 million aggregate principal amount of 11.0% Senior Notes due 2012 issued by the Company on May 13, 2005.

Acquired Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any specified Person,

(i) any Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or becomes a Subsidiary of such specified Person, including (unless otherwise prescribed in this Indenture), without limitation, Indebtedness incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into or becoming a Subsidiary of such specified Person and

(ii) any Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person,

provided that , in the cases of clauses (i) and (ii), Acquired Indebtedness shall be deemed to be incurred by such specified Person at the time such other Person is merged with or into or becomes a Subsidiary of such specified Person or at the time such asset is acquired by such specified Person, as the case may be.

Add On Notes ” means the Company’s 8  1 / 2 % Senior Notes due 2012 originally issued after the Issue Date pursuant to Section 2.13 , including any replacement Notes and any Exchange Notes as specified in the relevant Add On Note Board Resolutions or Add On Note Supplemental Indenture issued therefor in accordance with this Indenture.

Add On Note Board Resolutions ” means resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company and delivered to the Trustee in an Officers’ Certificate providing for the issuance of Add On Notes.

Add On Note Supplemental Indenture ” means a supplement to this Indenture duly executed and delivered by the Company, each Note Guarantor and the Trustee pursuant to Article IX providing for the issuance of Add On Notes.


Additional Interest ” means all additional interest then owing pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.

Affiliate ” of any specified Person means:

(i) any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person, or

(ii) any other Person who is a director or executive officer of (a) such specified Person or (b) any Person described in the preceding clause (i).

For purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise; provided that beneficial ownership of 10% or more of any class or any series of any class of equity securities of a Person, whether or not voting, shall be deemed to be control.

Affiliate Transaction ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.17 .

Agent Members ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 2.6(b) .

Applicable Premium ” means, with respect to a Note at any time, the greater of (1) 1.0% of the principal amount of such Note at such time and (2) the excess of (A) the present value at such time of (i) the principal amount of such Note plus (ii) any required interest payments due on such Note through May 15, 2012 (excluding any accrued and unpaid interest) computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate plus 50 basis points, over (B) the principal amount of such Note.

Asset Sale ” means, with respect to any Person, the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition, that does not constitute a Restricted Payment or an Investment, by such Person of any of its assets (including, without limitation, by way of a Sale and Leaseback Transaction and including the issuance, sale or other transfer of any Equity Interests in any Subsidiary) other than to the Company (including the receipt of proceeds of insurance paid on account of the loss of or damage to any asset and awards of compensation for any asset taken by condemnation, eminent domain or similar proceeding, and including the receipt of proceeds of business interruption insurance), in each case, in one or a series of related transactions; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, the term “Asset Sale” shall not include:

(i) the sale, lease, conveyance, disposition or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, in accordance with the terms of Section 4.1 ;

(ii) the sale or lease of equipment, inventory, accounts receivable or other assets in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;


(iii) a transfer of assets by the Company to a Subsidiary of the Company or by a Subsidiary of the Company to the Company or to another Subsidiary of the Company;

(iv) the sale of assets in connection with (a) the discontinuation of all of the Company’s operations and business in Italy and (b) the discontinuation of the Company’s wool business;

(v) an issuance of Equity Interests by a Subsidiary of the Company to the Company or to another Subsidiary of the Company; provided that the consideration paid by the Company or such Subsidiary of the Company for such Equity Interest shall be deemed to be an Investment;

(vi) the sale or other disposition of cash or Cash Equivalents; or

(vii) any sale, transfer, assignment or other disposition of any equipment that has become damaged, worn out, obsolete or otherwise unsuitable for use in connection with the business of the Company or its Subsidiaries.

Asset Sale Offer ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.9(c) .

Asset Sale Offer Notice ” means notice of an Asset Sale Offer which shall be mailed first class, postage prepaid, to the record Holders as shown on the Note Register within 30 days following the 365th day after the receipt of Net Proceeds of the relevant Asset Sale, with a copy to the Trustee which notice shall govern the terms of the Asset Sale Offer, and state:

(1) the circumstances of the Asset Sale or Sales, the Net Proceeds of which are included in the Asset Sale Offer, that an Asset Sale Offer is being made pursuant to Section 3.9 , and that all Notes that are timely tendered will be accepted for payment;

(2) the Asset Sale Offer amount due and the Asset Sale Offer Payment Date;

(3) that any Notes or portions thereof not tendered or accepted for payment will continue to accrue interest;

(4) that, unless the Company defaults in the payment of the Asset Sale Offer amount due with respect thereto, all Notes or portions thereof accepted for payment pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer shall cease to accrue interest from and after the Asset Sale Offer Payment Date;

(5) that any Holder electing to have any Notes or portions thereof purchased pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer will be required to surrender such Notes, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of such Notes completed, to the Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the third Business Day preceding the Asset Sale Offer Payment Date;

(6) that any Holder shall be entitled to withdraw such election if the Paying Agent receives, not later than the close of business on the second Business Day preceding the Asset Sale Offer Payment Date, a facsimile transmission or letter, setting forth the


name of the Holder, the principal amount of Notes delivered for purchase, and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing such Holder’s election to have such Notes or portions thereof purchased pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer;

(7) that any Holder electing to have Notes purchased pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer must specify the principal amount that is being tendered for purchase, which principal amount must be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof;

(8) that any Holder of Certificated Notes whose Certificated Notes are being purchased only in part will be issued new Certificated Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Certificated Note or Notes surrendered, which unpurchased portion will be equal in principal amount to $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof;

(9) that the Trustee will return to the Holder of a Global Note that is being purchased in part, such Global Note with a notation on the schedule of increases or decreases thereof adjusting the principal amount thereof to be equal to the unpurchased portion of such Global Note; and

(10) any other information necessary to enable any Holder to tender Notes and to have such Notes purchased pursuant to Section 3.9 .

Asset Sale Offer Payment Date ” means a Business Day which is no earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days from the date the Asset Sale Offer Notice is mailed (other than as may be required by law).

Attributable Indebtedness ” means, in respect of a Sale and Leaseback Transaction at the time of determination thereof, the greater of:

(i) the capitalized amount, if any, in respect of such transaction that would appear on the face of a balance sheet of the lessee in accordance with GAAP; and

(ii) the present value (discounted at the interest rate borne by the Notes, compounded annually) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended).

Authenticating Agent ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 2.2(d) .

Bankruptcy Law ” means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar Federal, state or foreign law for the relief of debtors.

Bankruptcy Law Event of Default ” means:

(1) the entry by a court of competent jurisdiction of: (i) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law or (ii) a decree or order (A) adjudging the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company a bankrupt or


insolvent, (B) approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of, or in respect of, the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company under any Bankruptcy Law, (C) appointing a Custodian of the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company or of any substantial part of the property of the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company, or (D) ordering the winding-up or liquidation of the affairs of the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company, and in each case, the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive calendar days; or

(2)(i) the commencement by the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law or of any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, (ii) the consent by the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company, (iii) the filing by the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any Bankruptcy Law, (iv) the consent by the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a Custodian of the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company or of any substantial part of the property of the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company, (v) the making by the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, (vi) the admission by the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, (vii) the approval by stockholders of the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company, or (viii) the taking of corporate action by the Company or any Material Subsidiary of the Company in furtherance of any such action.

Board of Directors ” means, as to any Person, the board of directors, management committee or similar governing body of such Person or any duly authorized committee thereof.

Board Resolution ” means, with respect to any Person, a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of such Person to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of such Person and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

Business Day ” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banking institutions are authorized or required by law to close in New York City.

Capital Lease Obligation ” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at such time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP.

Capital Stock ” means


(i) in the case of a corporation, capital stock;

(ii) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock;

(iii) in the case of a partnership, partnership interests (whether general or limited); and

(iv) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

Cash Equivalent ” means

(i) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof ( provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support thereof) having maturities not more than twelve months from the date of acquisition;

(ii) U.S. dollar denominated (or foreign currency fully hedged) time deposits, certificates of deposit, Eurodollar time deposits or Eurodollar certificates of deposit of (i) any domestic commercial bank of recognized standing having capital and surplus in excess of $100.0 million or (ii) any bank whose short-term commercial paper rating from S&P is at least A-1 or the equivalent thereof or from Moody’s is at least P-1 or the equivalent thereof (any such bank being an “ Approved Lender ”), in each case with maturities of not more than twelve months from the date of acquisition;

(iii) commercial paper issued by any Approved Lender (or by the parent company thereof) or any variable rate notes issued by, or guaranteed by, any domestic corporation rated A-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or P-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody’s and maturing within twelve months of the date of acquisition;

(iv) in the case of any of the Company’s Foreign Subsidiaries, Investments (a) in direct obligations of the sovereign nation (or any agency thereof) in which such Foreign Subsidiary is organized or is conducting a substantial amount of business or in obligations fully and unconditionally guaranteed by such sovereign nation (or any agency thereof), (b) of the type and maturity described in clauses (i) through (iii) above of foreign obligors, which Investments or obligors (or the parents of such obligors) have ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies or (c) of the type and maturity described in clauses (i) through (iii) above of foreign obligors (or the parents of such obligors), which Investments or obligors (or the parents of such obligors) are not rated as provided in such clauses or subclause (b) of this clause (iv) but which are, in the Company’s reasonable judgment, comparable in investment quality to such Investments and obligors (or the parents of such obligors);

(v) deposits, including interest-bearing deposits, maintained in the ordinary course of business in banks; and


(vi) shares of money market mutual funds having assets in excess of $2.0 billion.

Certificated Note ” means any Note issued in fully-registered certificated form (other than a Global Note), which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A , with appropriate legends as specified in Section 2.7 and Exhibit A .

Change of Control ” means such time as:

(i) any Person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Exchange Act but excluding any Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Company) has become, directly or indirectly, the beneficial owner, by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise, of 30% or more of the voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company on a fully-diluted basis, after giving effect to the conversion and exercise of all outstanding warrants, options and other securities of the Company convertible into or exercisable for Voting Stock of the Company (whether or not such securities are then currently convertible or exercisable);

(ii) the sale, lease or transfer of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Company to any Person or group (other than a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Company);

(iii) during any period of two consecutive calendar years, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board of Directors of the Company, together with any new members of such Board of Directors whose election by such Board of Directors or whose nomination for election by the stockholders of the Company was approved by a vote of a majority of the members of such Board of Directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved, cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the directors of the Company then in office; or

(iv) the Company consolidates with or merges with or into another Person or any Person consolidates with, or merges with or into, the Company (in each case, whether or not in compliance with the terms of this Indenture), in any such event pursuant to a transaction in which immediately after the consummation thereof Persons owning a majority of the Voting Stock of the Company immediately prior to such consummation shall cease to own a majority of the Voting Stock of the Company or the surviving entity if other than the Company.

Change of Control Offer ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.10(a) .

Change of Control Offer Notice ” means a notice sent pursuant to Section 3.10(b) , which notice shall govern the terms of the Change of Control Offer and shall state:

(1) that a Change of Control has occurred, the circumstances or events causing such Change of Control and that a Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to Section 3.10 , and that all Notes that are timely tendered will be accepted for payment;


(2) the Change of Control Purchase Price, and the Change of Control Payment Date, which date shall be determined as set forth in Section 3.10(c) ;

(3) that any Notes or portions thereof not tendered or accepted for payment will continue to accrue interest;

(4) that, unless the Company defaults in the payment of the Change of Control Purchase Price with respect thereto, all Notes or portions thereof accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer shall cease to accrue interest from and after the Change of Control Payment Date;

(5) that any Holder electing to have any Notes or portions thereof purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer will be required to tender such Notes, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of such Notes completed, to the Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the third Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date;

(6) that any Holder shall be entitled to withdraw such election if the Paying Agent receives, not later than the close of business on the second Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date, a facsimile transmission or letter, setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of Notes delivered for purchase, and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing such Holder’s election to have such Notes or portions thereof purchased pursuant to the Change of Control Offer;

(7) that any Holder electing to have Notes purchased pursuant to the Change of Control Offer must specify the principal amount that is being tendered for purchase, which principal amount must be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof;

(8) that any Holder of Certificated Notes whose Certificated Notes are being purchased only in part will be issued new Certificated Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Certificated Note or Notes surrendered, which unpurchased portion will be equal in principal amount to $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof;

(9) that the Trustee will return to the Holder of a Global Note that is being purchased in part, such Global Note with a notation on Schedule thereof adjusting the principal amount thereof to be equal to the unpurchased portion of such Global Note; and

(10) any other information necessary to enable any Holder to tender Notes and to have such Notes purchased pursuant to Section 3.10 .

Change of Control Payment Date ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.10(a) .


Change of Control Purchase Price ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.10(a) .

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Comparable Treasury Issue ” means the United States Treasury security selected by an Independent Investment Banker as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the Notes that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of the Notes. “Independent Investment Banker” means one of the Reference Treasury Dealers appointed by the Trustee after consultation with the Company.

Comparable Treasury Price ” means, with respect to any redemption date:

(a) the average of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) on the third business day preceding such redemption date, as set forth in the most recently published statistical release designated “H.15(519)” (or any successor release) published by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and which establishes yields on actively traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to constant maturity under the caption “Treasury Constant Maturities”; or

(b) if such release (or any successor release) is not published or does not contain such prices on such business day, the average of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for such redemption date.

Company ” means the party named as such in the introductory paragraph to this Indenture and its successors and assigns, including any Surviving Entity that becomes such in accordance with Article IV .

Company Order ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 2.2(c) .

Consolidated EBITDA ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of

(i) the Consolidated Net Income for such period; plus

(ii) the Consolidated Interest Expense for such period (to the extent deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income); plus

(iii) amortization of deferred financing charges for such period; plus

(iv) provision for taxes based on income or profits for such period (to the extent such income or profits were included in computing Consolidated Net Income for such period); plus


(v) consolidated depreciation, amortization and other non-cash charges of such Person and its Subsidiaries required to be reflected as expenses on the books and records of such Person; minus

(vi) cash payments with respect to any nonrecurring, non-cash charges previously added back pursuant to clause (v); and excluding

(vii) the impact of foreign currency translation.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provision for taxes based on the income or profits of, and the depreciation and amortization and other non-cash charges of, a Subsidiary of a Person shall be added to Consolidated Net Income to compute Consolidated EBITDA only to the extent (and in the same proportion) that the Net Income of such Subsidiary was included in calculating the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and only if a corresponding amount of Net Income would be permitted at the date of determination to be paid as a dividend to such Person by such Subsidiary without prior approval (unless such approval has been obtained), pursuant to the terms of its charter and all agreements, instruments, judgments, decrees, orders, statutes, rules and governmental regulations applicable to that Subsidiary or its stockholders.

Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the ratio of the Consolidated EBITDA of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period to the Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period. If the Company or any of its Subsidiaries incurs, assumes, guarantees or repays or redeems any Indebtedness (other than revolving credit borrowings, borrowings under Seasonal Subsidiary Debt and Guarantees of Grower Indebtedness) or issues or redeems preferred stock during the period (the “Calculation Period”) beginning on the commencement of the four-quarter reference period for which the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio is being calculated and ending on the date of the event for which the calculation of the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio is made (the “Calculation Date”), then the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, repayment or redemption of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of preferred stock, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter reference period (it being understood that interest expense on revolving credit borrowings and Seasonal Subsidiary Debt shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days outstanding); provided , however , that in making such computation on a pro forma basis, the Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person attributable to interest on any Indebtedness bearing a floating interest rate and which was not actually outstanding during all or any part of such four-quarter reference period shall be computed on a pro forma basis as if the rate in effect on the date of computation (after giving effect to any hedge in respect of such Indebtedness that will, by its terms, remain in effect until the earlier of the maturity of such Indebtedness or the date one year after the date of such determination) had been the applicable rate during that portion of such four-quarter reference period when such Indebtedness was not actually outstanding. In calculating the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio, if such Person or any of its Subsidiaries guarantees any Grower Indebtedness during the Calculation Period, the amount of Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person attributable to such Guarantee during such period shall be the amount of such interest expense incurred during such period as determined on an actual, rather than pro forma, basis in accordance with clause (iii) of the definition of Consolidated Interest Expense. For purposes of making the computation referred to above:

(i) acquisitions that have been made by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including through mergers or consolidations and including any related financing transactions, during the four-quarter reference period, or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to the Calculation Date shall be deemed to have occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period;


(ii) the Consolidated EBITDA (whether positive or negative) attributable to discontinued operations, as determined in accordance with GAAP, and operations or businesses disposed of prior to the Calculation Date, shall be excluded; and

(iii) the Consolidated Interest Expense attributable to discontinued operations, as determined in accordance with GAAP, and operations or businesses disposed of prior to the Calculation Date, shall be excluded, but only to the extent that the obligations giving rise to such Consolidated Interest Expense will not be obligations of the referent Person or any of its Subsidiaries following the Calculation Date.

Consolidated Interest Expense ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Subsidiaries (other than additional interest expense resulting from the extinguishment of interest rate swap agreements in respect of Indebtedness of such Person being refinanced) for such period determined in accordance with GAAP (net of any interest income) plus, to the extent not included in such interest expense:

(i) amortization of original issue discount, non-cash interest payments, the interest component of any deferred payment obligations, the interest component of all payments associated with Capital Lease Obligations and any Attributable Indebtedness, commissions, discounts and other fees and charges incurred in respect of letter of credit or bankers’ acceptance financings, and net payments (if any) pursuant to Hedging Obligations, but excluding amortization of deferred financing charges for such period;

(ii) such consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Subsidiaries that was capitalized during such period;

(iii) any interest expense on Indebtedness of another Person that is guaranteed by such Person or one of its Subsidiaries or secured by a Lien on assets of such Person or one of its Subsidiaries (whether or not such guarantee or Lien is called upon); provided , however , that interest expense on Grower Indebtedness that is guaranteed by such Person or one of its Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be the interest expense calculated on the basis of an interest rate equal to the interest rate applicable under the revolving credit line portion of the Credit Agreement on the relevant date of determination; and

(iv) the product of (a) all cash dividend payments (and non-cash dividend payments in the case of a Person that is a Subsidiary) on any series of preferred stock of such Person payable to a party other than the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company, multiplied by (b) a fraction, the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is one minus the then current combined federal, state and local statutory tax rate of such Person, expressed as a decimal.


Consolidated Net Income ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that :

(i) the Net Income (but not loss) of any Person that is not a Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting shall be included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions paid in cash to the referent Person or a Subsidiary thereof;

(ii) the Net Income of any Subsidiary shall be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Subsidiary of that Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (unless such approval has been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary or its stockholders;

(iii) the Net Income of any Person acquired for any periods ending on or prior to the date of such acquisition shall be excluded, except to the extent contemplated in the definition of Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio; and

(iv) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles shall be excluded.

Consolidated Net Worth ” means, with respect to any Person as of any date, the sum of (i) the consolidated equity of the common stockholders of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of such date plus (ii) the respective amounts reported on such Person’s balance sheet as of such date with respect to any series of preferred stock (other than Disqualified Stock) that by its terms is not entitled to the payment of dividends unless such dividends may be declared and paid only out of net earnings in respect of the year of such declaration and payment, but only to the extent of any cash received by such Person upon issuance of such preferred stock, less (a) all write-ups subsequent to the Issue Date in the book value of any asset owned by such Person or a consolidated Subsidiary of such Person (other than purchase accounting adjustments made, in connection with any acquisition of any entity that becomes a consolidated Subsidiary of such Person after the Issue Date, to the book value of the assets of such entity), (b) all investments as of such date in unconsolidated Subsidiaries and in Persons that are not Subsidiaries (except, in each case, Permitted Investments), and (c) all unamortized debt discount and expense and unamortized deferred charges as of such date, all of the foregoing determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

Consolidated Tangible Net Worth ” means, with respect to any Person as of any date, the sum of (i) Consolidated Net Worth, minus (ii) the amount of such Person’s intangible assets at such date, including, without limitation, goodwill (whether representing the excess of cost over book value of assets acquired or otherwise), capitalized expenses, patents, trademarks, trade names, copyrights, franchises, licenses and deferred charges (such as, without limitation, unamortized costs and costs of research and development), all determined for such Person on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.


Corporate Trust Office ” shall be at the address of the Trustee specified in Section 11.2 or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Company.

Covenant Defeasance ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 8.1(c) .

Credit Agreement ” means the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 13, 2005, among the Company as borrower, Intabex Netherlands B.V., as borrower thereunder, Wachovia Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC and ING Capital LLC, as joint lead arrangers, ING Bank N.V., London Branch, as syndication agent, and the lenders party thereto from time to time, including any related notes, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and in each case as amended, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced, restated or refinanced from time to time.

Credit Facilities ” means, one or more debt facilities (including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement), commercial paper facilities or indentures, in each case, with banks or other institutional lenders or a trustee, providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from such lenders against such receivables), letters of credit or issuances of notes, in each case, as amended, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced, restated or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time.

Custodian ” means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

Default ” means any event that is or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be an Event of Default.

Defaulted Interest ” has the meaning assigned to it in Exhibit A.

Disqualified Stock ” means:

(i) with respect to any Person, Capital Stock of such Person that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the Holder thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date which is one year after the latest date on which the Notes mature; and

(ii) with respect to any Subsidiary of such Person, any Capital Stock other than any common stock with no preference, privileges, or redemption or repayment provisions.

Domestic Subsidiary ” means any of the Company’s Subsidiaries which is organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.


Distribution Compliance Period ” means, in respect of any Regulation S Global Note, the 40 consecutive days beginning on and including the later of (a) the day on which any Notes represented thereby are offered to persons other than distributors (as defined in Regulation S) pursuant to Regulation S and (b) the issue date for such Notes.

DTC ” means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors and assigns, or such other depositary institution hereinafter appointed by the Company that is a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act.

Eligible Inventory ” means, as of any date, all inventory of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries, wherever located, valued in accordance with GAAP and shown on the balance sheet of the Company for the quarterly period most recently ended prior to such date for which financial statements of the Company are available.

Eligible Receivables ” means, as of any date, all accounts receivable of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries arising out of the sale of inventory in the ordinary course of business, valued in accordance with GAAP and shown on the balance sheet of the Company for the quarterly period most recently ended prior to such date for which financial statements of the Company are available.

Equity Interests ” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock), whether outstanding prior to, on or after the Issue Date.

Event of Default ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 6.1 .

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Exchange Notes ” means Notes issued in a Registered Exchange Offer in exchange for a like principal amount of Notes originally issued pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act, and replacement Notes issued therefor in accordance with this Indenture.

Exempt Affiliate Transactions ” means:

(i) transactions between or among the Company and/or its Subsidiaries;

(ii) advances to officers or employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business to provide for the payment of reasonable expenses incurred by such persons in the performance of their responsibilities to the Company or such Subsidiary or in connection with any relocation;

(iii) fees and compensation paid to and indemnity provided on behalf of directors, officers or employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(iv) any employment agreement that is in effect on the date of the Issue Date in the ordinary course of business and any such agreement entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries after the date of the Issue Date in the ordinary course of business of the Company or such Subsidiary; and


(v) any Restricted Payment that is not prohibited by the covenant “Limitation on Restricted Payments.”

Exempt Asset Sale ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.9(a) .

Existing Indebtedness ” means the Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness under clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) of Section 3.13(b) ) in existence on the Issue Date, until such amounts are repaid.

Foreign Subsidiary ” means any of our Subsidiaries, other than a Domestic Subsidiary.

GAAP ” means United States generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, as set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, that are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination, provided that, except as specifically provided in this Indenture, all calculations made for purposes of determining compliance with the covenants set forth in Articles III and IV of this Indenture shall use GAAP, as in effect as of the Issue Date, but that for such purposes of determining compliance, GAAP shall not include (i) the requirement to recognize any impairment losses pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 and (ii) the effects of Statements of Financial Accounting Standards Nos. 133 and 144.

Global Note ” means any Note issued in fully-registered certificated form to DTC (or its nominee), as depositary for the beneficial owners thereof, which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A , with appropriate legends as specified in Section 2.7 and Exhibit A .

Grower Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness incurred by tobacco farmers that supply tobacco to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for the purpose of financing the growing of tobacco crop.

Guarantee ” means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person, directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person, including any such obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person:

(i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation of such other Person (whether arising by agreement to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise); or

(ii) entered into for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part); provided, however that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term “guarantee” used as a verb shall have a correlative meaning.


Guaranteed Obligation ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 10.1(b) .

Hedging Obligations ” means, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person entered into in the ordinary course of business under (i) interest rate swap agreements, interest rate cap agreements and interest rate collar agreements and other similar financial agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against, or manage the exposure of such Person to, fluctuations in interest rates, (ii) forward exchange agreements, currency swap agreements, currency option agreements and other similar financial agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against, or manage the exposure of such Person to, fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, and (iii) forward contracts, commodity swap agreements, commodity option agreements and other similar financial agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against, or manage the exposure of such Person to, fluctuations in commodity prices.

Holder ” means the Person in whose name a Note is registered in the Note Register.

IAI ” means an institutional “accredited investor,” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act, other than a QIB.

IAI Note ” means a Certificated Note that is a Restricted Note held by an IAI.

Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any Person, any indebtedness of such Person, whether or not contingent, in respect of borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit (or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof) or banker’s acceptances or representing Capital Lease Obligations or Attributable Indebtedness with respect to Sale and Leaseback Transactions, or the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property or representing any Hedging Obligations, except any such balance that constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable incurred in the ordinary course of business, if and to the extent any of the foregoing indebtedness (other than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP, as well as all indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person (whether or not such indebtedness is assumed by such Person) and, to the extent not otherwise included, the guarantee by such Person of any indebtedness of any other Person.

Indenture ” means this Indenture as amended or supplemented from time to time.

Independent Financial Advisor ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.17 .

Interest Payment Date ” means the stated due date of an installment of interest on the Notes as specified in Exhibit A .

Investments ” means, with respect to any Person, all investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the form of direct or indirect loans (including guarantees of Indebtedness or other obligations), advances or capital contributions (excluding advances to officers and employees of the type specified in clause (ii) of the definition of Exempt Affiliate Transactions), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities and all other items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP.


Issue Date ” means March 7, 2007.

Issue Date Notes ” means the $150,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes originally issued on the Issue Date, and any replacement Notes, Private Exchange Notes and Exchange Notes issued therefor in accordance with this Indenture.

Issue Date Registration Rights Agreement ” means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the Issue Date, by and among the Company, and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. and ING Bank, N.V., London Branch, as the Initial Purchasers.

Joint Venture ” means a single-purpose corporation, partnership or other legal arrangement hereafter formed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with another Person in order to conduct a common venture or enterprise with such Person through a separate legal entity.

Legal Defeasance ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 8.1(b) .

Legal Holiday ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 11.7 .

Lien ” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction).

Material Domestic Subsidiary ” means (i) any Domestic Subsidiary which would constitute a “significant subsidiary” of the Company as defined in Rule 1.02 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC, except that for purposes of this definition all reference therein to ten (10) percent shall be deemed to be references to five (5) percent, or (ii) any Domestic Subsidiary which does not meet the criteria set forth in clause (i) or any Foreign Subsidiary, in either case under this clause (ii), which guarantees any Indebtedness of the Company or of any Domestic Subsidiary.

Material Foreign Subsidiary ” means any Foreign Subsidiary which constitutes a “significant subsidiary” of the Company as defined in Rule 1.02 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC.

Material Subsidiary ” means any Material Domestic Subsidiary or any Material Foreign Subsidiary.

Maturity Date ” means May 15, 2012.


Merger ” means the merger of Standard Commercial Corporation with and into DIMON Incorporated in the manner contemplated by and pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement.

Merger Agreement ” means the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated as of November 7, 2004, between DIMON Incorporated and Standard Commercial Corporation.

Net Income ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the net income (loss) of such Person for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of preferred stock dividends, excluding, however:

(i) any gain (but not loss), together with any related provision for taxes on such gain (but not loss), realized in connection with (a) any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, dispositions pursuant to any Sale and Leaseback Transaction) or (b) the disposition of any securities by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries, or the extinguishment of any Indebtedness of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries;

(ii) any extraordinary gain (but not loss) or any non-cash gain or non-cash charge (including any non-cash charge related to the writing off of deferred financing costs) approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, together with, in the case of such gain or loss, any related provision for taxes on such extraordinary gain or loss;

(iii)(a) cash costs and expenses incurred, on or prior to May 13, 2007, in connection with the integration of the businesses and operations of DIMON Incorporated and Standard Commercial Corporation following the Merger, up to a maximum aggregate amount of $45.0 million and (b) the impact resulting from fair market valuation adjustments made to reflect inventory at estimated fair market value in accordance with GAAP purchase method of accounting requirements as a result of the consummation of the Merger; and

(iv) any additional interest expense resulting from the extinguishment of interest rate swap agreements in respect of Indebtedness of such Person being refinanced.

Net Proceeds ” means the aggregate cash proceeds received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any non-cash consideration received in any Asset Sale), net of the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale (including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and sales commissions), taxes paid or payable as a result thereof, amounts required to be applied to the repayment of Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the asset that were subject to such Asset Sale and any reserve for adjustment in respect of the sale price of such asset or assets established in accordance with GAAP.

Non-U.S. Person ” means a person who is not a U.S. person, as defined in Regulation S.

Note Custodian ” means the custodian with respect to any Global Note appointed by DTC, or any successor Person thereto, and shall initially be Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas.


Note Guarantee ” means any Guarantee of the Company’s Obligations under the Notes and this Indenture provided by a Material Domestic Subsidiary pursuant to this Indenture.

Note Guarantor ” means any Material Domestic Subsidiary which provides a Note Guarantee pursuant to this Indenture until such time as its Note Guarantee is released in accordance with this Indenture.

Note Register ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 2.3(a) .

Notes ” means any of the Company’s 11.0 % Senior Notes Due 2012 issued and authenticated pursuant to this Indenture.

Obligations ” means any principal, premiums, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages, costs and expenses and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness.

Officer ” means, when used in connection with any action to be taken by the Company or a Note Guarantor, as the case may be, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Financial Officer, any Vice President, the Treasurer, the Controller or the Secretary of the Company or such Note Guarantor, as the case may be.

Officers’ Certificate ” means, when used in connection with any action to be taken by the Company or a Note Guarantor, as the case may be, a certificate signed by two Officers or by an Officer and either an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary of the Company or such Note Guarantor, as the case may be, and delivered to the Trustee.

Opinion of Counsel ” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel for the Company or any Note Guarantor, and who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

Outstanding Notes ” means, as of the date of determination, all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except :

(i) Notes theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

(ii) Notes, or portions thereof, for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company, a Note Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company, a Note Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Company is acting as Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Notes; provided that , if the Notes are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;

(iii) Notes which have been surrendered pursuant to Section 2.9 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Notes have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Notes in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Notes are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Notes are valid obligations of the Company; and


(iv) solely to the extent provided in Article VIII , Notes which are subject to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance as provided in Article VIII ;

provided , however , that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Notes have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Notes owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Notes or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Notes which a Trust Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Notes so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Notes and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Notes or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor.

Paying Agent ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 2.3(a) .

Payment Default ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 6.1(a) .

Permitted Advances on Purchases of Tobacco ” means advances of cash or crop-related materials made by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to growers and other suppliers of tobacco (including Affiliates) and tobacco growers’ cooperatives in the ordinary course of business to finance the growing or processing of tobacco only to the extent that the aggregate principal amount of such advances outstanding at any time to any Person and such Person’s Affiliates does not exceed 30% of the Consolidated Tangible Net Worth of the Company for the most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available.

Permitted Investments ” means:

(i) any Investments in the Company

(ii) any Investments in Cash Equivalents;

(iii) Investments made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from an Asset Sale that was made pursuant to and in compliance with Section 3.9 ;

(iv) Investments (other than Permitted Advances on Purchases of Tobacco) outstanding as of the Issue Date;

(v) Investments in Subsidiaries of the Company and any entity that:

(a) is engaged in the same or a similar line of business as the Company or any of its Subsidiaries was engaged in on the Issue Date and which has not been discontinued on or prior to the date of such Investment or any reasonable extensions or expansions thereof; and


(b) as a result of such Investment, becomes a Subsidiary of the Company;

(vi) investments made in the ordinary course of business in export notes, trade credit assignments, bankers’ acceptances, guarantees and instruments of a similar nature issued in connection with the financing of international trading transactions by:

(a) any commercial bank or trust company (or any Affiliate thereof) organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, or the District of Columbia having capital and surplus in excess of $100.0 million; or

(b) any international bank organized under the laws of any country which is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development or a political subdivision of any such country, and having a combined capital and surplus in excess of $100.0 million; and

(vii) any Permitted Advances on Purchases of Tobacco.

Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness ” means any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund other Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that: (i) the principal amount of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of the Indebtedness so extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded (plus the amount of reasonable expenses incurred, and reasonable premium paid in connection therewith); (ii) such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness (a) has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded, (b) does not have a stated maturity earlier than the stated maturity of the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded, and (c) does not permit redemption or other retirement (including pursuant to any required offer to purchase to be made by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) of such Indebtedness at the option of the holder thereof prior to the final stated maturity of the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded, other than a redemption or other retirement at the option of the holder of such Indebtedness (including pursuant to a required offer to purchase made by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) which is conditioned upon a change of control of the Company pursuant to provisions substantially similar to those contained in this Indenture in Section 3.10 ; (iii) if the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date later than the final maturity date of, and is subordinated in right of payment to, the Notes on terms at least as favorable to the Holders of Notes as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded; and (iv) such Indebtedness is incurred either by the Company or by any of its Subsidiaries who is the obligor on the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded.


Person ” means any individual, corporation, limited or general partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

Private Exchange Notes ” means any Notes issued pursuant to Section 2(g) of the Issue Date Registration Rights Agreement.

Private Placement Legend ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 2.7(b) .

Public Equity Offering ” means an underwritten public offering of Capital Stock of the Company other than Disqualified Stock pursuant to an effective registration statement (other than a registration statement filed on Form S-4 or S-8) filed with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act, or any successor statute.

Purchase Money Obligation ” of any Person means any obligation of such Person to any seller or any other Person incurred or assumed to finance the construction and/or acquisition of real or personal property constituting plant or equipment to be used in the business of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries (excluding accounts payable to trade creditors incurred in the ordinary course of business), which obligation is secured by a Lien on such property constructed or acquired.

QIB ” means any “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A).

Record Date ” has the meaning assigned to it in Exhibit A .

Redemption Date ” means, with respect to any redemption of Notes, the date of redemption with respect thereto.

Reference Treasury Dealer ” means Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC and its successors; provided , however , that if any of the foregoing shall cease to be a primary U.S. Government securities dealer in New York City (a “Primary Treasury Dealer”), the Company shall substitute therefor another Primary Treasury Dealer.

Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations ” means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date, the average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m. on the third business day preceding such redemption date.

Registered Exchange Offer ” means an exchange offer by the Company registered under the Securities Act pursuant to which Notes originally issued pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act are exchanged for Notes of like principal amount not bearing the Private Placement Legend.

Registrar ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 2.3(a) .

Registration Rights Agreement ” means any registration rights agreement between the Company, the Note Guarantors and one or more investment banks acting as initial purchasers in connection with any issuance of Notes under this Indenture, including the Issue Date Registration Rights Agreement.


Registration Statement ” means an effective shelf registration statement under the Securities Act that registers the resale by Holders (and beneficial owners) of Notes (or beneficial interests therein) originally issued pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act.

Regulation S ” means Regulation S under the Securities Act or any successor regulation.

Regulation S Global Note ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 2.1(e) .

Resale Restriction Termination Date ” means, for any Restricted Note (or beneficial interest therein), two years (or such other period specified in Rule 144(k)) from the Issue Date or, if any Add On Notes that are Restricted Notes have been issued before the Resale Registration Termination Date for any Restricted Notes, from the latest such original issue date of such Add On Notes.

Restricted Note ” means any Issue Date Note (or beneficial interest therein) or any Add On Note (or beneficial interest therein) not originally issued and sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or any Exchange Note, until such time as:

(i) such Issue Date Note (or beneficial interest therein) or Add On Note (or beneficial interest therein) has been transferred pursuant to a Registration Statement;

(ii) the Resale Restriction Termination Date therefor has passed;

(iii) with respect to any Issue Date Note that is a Regulation S Global Note, the Distribution Compliance Period therefor has terminated; or

(iv) the Private Placement Legend therefor has otherwise been removed pursuant to Section 2.8(e) or, in the case of a beneficial interest in a Global Note, such beneficial interest has been exchanged for an interest in a Global Note not bearing a Private Placement Legend.

Restricted Payment ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.12 .

Rule 144 ” means Rule 144 under the Securities Act (or any successor rule).

Rule 144A ” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act (or any successor rule).

Rule 144A Global Note ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 2.1(d) .

Sale and Leaseback Transaction ” of any Person means an arrangement with any lender or investor or to which such lender or investor is a party providing for the leasing by such Person of any property or asset of such Person which has been or is being sold or transferred by


such Person more than 180 days after the acquisition thereof or the completion of construction or commencement of operation thereof to such lender or investor or to any Person to whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such lender or investor on the security of such property or asset. The stated maturity of such arrangement shall be the date of the last payment of rent or any other amount due under such arrangement prior to the first date on which such arrangement may be terminated by the lessee without payment of a penalty.

Seasonal Subsidiary Debt ” means seasonal Indebtedness (under bank facilities) incurred by Subsidiaries of the Company and having maturities of no more than one year.

SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Senior Subordinated Notes ” means $100.0 million aggregate principal amount of 12 3/4 % Senior Subordinated Notes due November 15, 2012 issued by the Company on May 13, 2005.

Special Record Date ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 2.12(A) .

Split-Dollar Program ” means an arrangement between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and an employee thereof (or one or more affiliates of such employee), whereby the Company or such Subsidiary establishes a split-dollar life insurance program for the benefit of such employee and agrees to pay non-scheduled premiums under the life insurance policy issued in connection therewith, subject to the obligation of such employee (or such affiliate or affiliates) to reimburse the aggregate amount of such non-scheduled premiums upon the termination of such program.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, (i) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof) and (ii) any partnership (a) the sole general partner or the managing general partner of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or (b) the only general partners of which are such Person or of one or more Subsidiaries of such Person (or any combination thereof).

Surviving Entity ” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 4.1(a)(i) .

TIA ” or “ Trust Indenture Act ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, as in effect on the date of this Indenture (except as otherwise provided in this Indenture).

Treasury Rate ” means, with respect to any Redemption Date, the rate per annum equal to the yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue, compounded semi-annually, assuming a price for such Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for such Redemption Date.


Trustee ” means the party named as such in the introductory paragraph of this Indenture until a successor replaces it in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and, thereafter, means the successor.

Trust Officer ” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary, assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the Persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

U.S. Government Obligations ” means (i) securities that are (a) direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged or (b) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof; and (ii) depositary receipts issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act) as custodian with respect to any U.S. Government Obligation which is specified in clause (i) above and held by such bank for the account of the holder of such depositary receipt, or with respect to any specific payment of principal or interest on any U.S. Government Obligation which is so specified and held, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of principal or interest of the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such depositary receipt.

U.S. Legal Tender ” means such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

Voting Stock ” of a corporation means all classes of Capital Stock of such corporation then outstanding and normally entitled to vote in the election of directors.

Weighted Average Life to Maturity ” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing (i) the sum of the product obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payments at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment, by (ii) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

Wholly Owned Subsidiary ” of any Person means a Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person or, in the case of Subsidiaries that are not organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, by one or more nominees of such Person.


Section 1.2. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act . If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties that would be imposed by any of Sections 310 to 317 of the TIA through operation of Section 318(c) thereof on any person if this Indenture were qualified under the TIA, such imposed duties shall control.

“obligor” on the indenture securities means the Company and any other obligor on the indenture securities.

All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined in the TIA by reference to another statute or defined by SEC Rule have the meanings assigned to them by such definitions.

Section 1.3. Rules of Construction . Unless the context otherwise requires:

(1) a term has the meaning assigned to it;

(2) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

(3) “or” is not exclusive;

(4) “including” means including without limitation;

(5) words in the singular include the plural and words in the plural include the singular; and

(6) references to the payment of principal of the Notes shall include applicable premium, if any.

ARTICLE II THE NOTES

Section  2.1. Form and Dating .

(a) The Issue Date Notes are being originally offered and sold by the Company pursuant to a Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 2, 2007, among the Company, and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. and ING Bank N.V., London Branch. The Notes will be issued in fully-registered certificated form without coupons, and only in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A .

(b) The terms and provisions of the Notes, the form of which is in Exhibit A , shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture, and, to the extent applicable, the Company, the Note Guarantors and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this


Indenture expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. Except as otherwise expressly permitted in this Indenture, all Notes shall be identical in all respects. Notwithstanding any differences among them, all Notes issued under this Indenture shall vote and consent together on all matters as one class.

(c) The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements as specified in Section 2.7 or as otherwise required by law, stock exchange rule or DTC rule or usage. The Company and the Trustee shall approve the form of the Notes and any notation, legend or endorsement on them. Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication.

(d) Notes originally offered and sold to QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A will be issued in the form of one or more permanent Global Notes (each, a “ Rule 144A Global Note ”).

(e) Notes originally offered and sold outside the United States of America will be issued in the form of one or more permanent Global Notes (each, a “ Regulation S Global Note ”).

Section 2.2. Execution and Authentication .

(a) Two Officers, one of whom shall be the Chairman of the Board, the President, the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, shall sign the Notes for the Company by manual or facsimile signature. If an Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note, the Note shall be valid nevertheless.

(b) A Note shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee manually authenticates the Note. The signature of the Trustee on a Note shall be conclusive evidence that such Note has been duly and validly authenticated and issued under this Indenture.

(c) At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery Notes upon a written order of the Company signed by two Officers or by an Officer and either an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary of the Company (the “ Company Order ”). A Company Order shall specify the amount of the Notes to be authenticated and the date on which the original issue of Notes is to be authenticated. Subject to the conditions set forth herein and without the consent of the Holders, the Company may authenticate and deliver an unlimited amount of Notes under this Indenture.

(d) The Trustee may appoint an agent (the “ Authenticating Agent ”) reasonably acceptable to the Company to authenticate the Notes. Unless limited by the terms of such appointment, any such Authenticating Agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by the Authenticating Agent.

(e) In case a Surviving Entity shall have executed an indenture supplemental hereto with the Trustee pursuant to Article IV , any of the Notes authenticated or delivered prior to such transaction may, from time to time, at the request of the Surviving Entity, be exchanged for other Notes executed in the name of the Surviving Entity with such changes in phraseology and form as may be appropriate, but otherwise identical to the Notes surrendered for such


exchange and of like principal amount; and the Trustee, upon Company Order of the Surviving Entity, shall authenticate and deliver Notes as specified in such order for the purpose of such exchange. If Notes shall at any time be authenticated and delivered in any new name of a Surviving Entity pursuant to this Section 2.2 in exchange or substitution for or upon registration of transfer of any Notes, such Surviving Entity, at the option of the Holders but without expense to them, shall provide for the exchange of all Notes at the time outstanding for Notes authenticated and delivered in such new name.

Section 2.3. Registrar and Paying Agent .

(a) The Company shall maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (the “ Registrar ”), where Notes may be presented for payment (the “ Paying Agent ”) and for the service of notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and this Indenture. The Registrar shall keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange (the “ Note Register ”). The Company may have one or more co-Registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent.

(b) The Company shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Registrar, Paying Agent or co-Registrar not a party to this Indenture, which shall incorporate the terms of the TIA. The agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such agent. The Company shall notify the Trustee of the name and address of each such agent. If the Company fails to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such and shall be entitled to appropriate compensation therefor pursuant to Section 7.7 . The Company or any Note Guarantor may act as Paying Agent, Registrar, co-Registrar or transfer agent.

(c) The Company initially appoints Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as Registrar and Paying Agent, and Law Debenture Corporate Services Inc. as agent for service of demands and notices in connection with the Notes and this Indenture.

Section 2.4. Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust . The Paying Agent shall (or, if any Paying Agent is not a party hereto, the Company shall require such Paying Agent to agree in writing that such Paying Agent shall) hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by such Paying Agent for the payment of principal of or interest on the Notes and shall notify the Trustee in writing of any default by the Company or any Note Guarantor in making any such payment. If the Company or any Note Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Company or any Note Guarantor acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate the money held by it as Paying Agent and hold it as a separate trust fund. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to pay all money held by it to the Trustee and to account for any funds disbursed by such Paying Agent. Upon complying with this Section 2.4 , the Paying Agent (if other than the Company or a Note Guarantor) shall have no further liability for the money delivered to the Trustee. Upon any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law with respect to the Company or any Note Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Company or any Note Guarantor, if the Company, a Note Guarantor or such Affiliate is then acting as Paying Agent, the Trustee shall replace the Company, such Note Guarantor or such Affiliate as Paying Agent.


Section 2.5. Holder Lists . The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, or to the extent otherwise required under the TIA, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee, in writing at least seven Business Days before each Interest Payment Date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of Holders.

Section 2.6. Global Note Provisions .

(a) Each Global Note initially shall: (i) be registered in the name of DTC or the nominee of DTC, (ii) be delivered to the Note Custodian, and (iii) bear the appropriate legend, as set forth in Section 2.7 and Exhibit A . Any Global Note may be represented by more than one certificate. The aggregate principal amount of each Global Note may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Note Custodian, as provided in this Indenture.

(b) Members of, or participants in, DTC (“ Agent Members ”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Note held on their behalf by DTC or by the Note Custodian under such Global Note, and DTC may be treated by the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent and the Registrar and any of their agents as the absolute owner of such Global Note for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Registrar or any of their agents from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by DTC or impair, as between DTC and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices of DTC governing the exercise of the rights of an owner of a beneficial interest in any Global Note. The registered Holder of a Global Note may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any person, including Agent Members and persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action that a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Notes.

(c) Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes will not be entitled to receive Certificated Notes. Certificated Notes shall be issued to all owners of beneficial interests in a Global Note in exchange for such interests if:

(i) DTC notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for such Global Note or DTC ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, at a time when DTC is required to be so registered in order to act as depositary, and in each case a successor depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days of such notice,

(ii) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee and Registrar an Officers’ Certificate stating that such Global Note shall be so exchanged, or

(iii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Registrar has received a request from DTC.

In connection with the exchange of an entire Global Note for Certificated Notes pursuant to this paragraph (c), such Global Note shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for


cancellation, and the Company shall execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to each beneficial owner identified by DTC in exchange for its beneficial interest in such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of Certificated Notes of authorized denominations.

(d) In connection with the exchange of a portion of a Certificated Note for a beneficial interest in a Global Note, the Trustee shall cancel such Certificated Note, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the exchanging Holder, a new Certificated Note representing the principal amount not so exchanged.

Section 2.7. Legends .

(a) Each Global Note shall bear the legend specified therefor in Exhibit A on the face thereof.

(b) Each Restricted Note shall bear the private placement legend specified therefor in Exhibit A on the face thereof (together with, if applicable, the legend specified in paragraph (c) of this Section 2.7 (the “ Private Placement Legend ”)).

(c) Each Certificated Note that is a Restricted Note shall bear the legend specified therefor in Exhibit A on the face thereof.

Section 2.8. Transfer and Exchange .

(a) The following provisions shall apply with respect to any proposed transfer of an interest in a Rule 144A Global Note that is a Restricted Note:

(i) If the owner of a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note wishes to transfer such interest (or a portion thereof) to an IAI, (x) upon receipt by the Note Custodian and Registrar of:

(A) instructions from the Holder of the Rule 144A Global Note directing the Note Custodian and Registrar to issue one or more IAI Notes in the amounts specified to the transferee IAI and, debit or cause to be debited an equivalent amount of beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note, and

(B) a certificate in the form of Exhibit C from the IAI transferee,

and (y) subject to the rules and procedures of DTC, the Note Custodian and Registrar shall:

(A) authenticate and deliver to the IAI transferee IAI Note(s) in an equivalent amount to the beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note being transferred in accordance with the foregoing, and

(B) decrease the Rule 144A Global Note by such amount in accordance with the foregoing.


(ii) If (1) the owner of a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note wishes to transfer such interest (or portion thereof) to a Non-U.S. Person pursuant to Regulation S and (2) such Non-U.S. Person wishes to hold its interest in the Notes through a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note, (x) upon receipt by the Note Custodian and Registrar of:

(A) instructions from the Holder of the Rule 144A Global Note directing the Note Custodian and Registrar to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note to be transferred, and

(B) a certificate in the form of Exhibit D from the transferor,

and (y) subject to the rules and procedures of DTC, the Note Custodian and Registrar shall increase the Regulation S Global Note and decrease the Rule 144A Global Note by such amount in accordance with the foregoing.

(b) The following provisions shall apply with respect to any proposed transfer of an interest in a Regulation S Global Note prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period therefor:

(i) If the owner of a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note wishes to transfer such interest (or a portion thereof) to an IAI, (x) upon receipt by the Note Custodian and Registrar of:

(A) instructions from the Holder of the Regulation S Global Note directing the Note Custodian and Registrar to issue one or more IAI Notes in specified amounts in the name of the transferee IAI, and debit or cause to be debited an equivalent amount of beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note, and

(B) a certificate in the form of Exhibit C from the IAI transferee,

and (y) subject to the rules and procedures of DTC, the Note Custodian and Registrar shall:

(1) authenticate and deliver to the IAI transferee IAI Note(s) in an equivalent amount to the beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note being transferred in accordance with the foregoing, and

(2) decrease the Regulation S Global Note for such amount in accordance with the foregoing.

(ii) If the owner of an interest in a Regulation S Global Note wishes to transfer such interest (or any portion thereof) to a QIB pursuant to Rule 144A, (x) upon receipt by the Note Custodian and Registrar of:


(A) instructions from the Holder of the Regulation S Global Note directing the Note Custodian and Registrar to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note to be transferred, and

(B) a certificate in the form of Exhibit B duly executed by the transferor,

and (y) in accordance with the rules and procedures of DTC, the Note Custodian and Registrar shall increase the Rule 144A Global Note and decrease the Regulation S Global Note by such amount in accordance with the foregoing.

(c) The following provisions shall apply with respect to any proposed transfer of an IAI Note (or portion thereof) that is a Restricted Note:

(i) If the Holder of an IAI Note wishes to transfer such IAI Note (or a portion thereof) to a QIB pursuant to Rule 144A, (x) upon receipt by the Note Custodian and Registrar of:

(A) such IAI Note, duly endorsed as provided herein,

(B) instructions from such Holder directing the Note Custodian and Registrar to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note equal to the principal amount (or portion thereof) of such IAI Note to be transferred, and, if the entire principal amount of such IAI Note is not being transferred, to issue one or more IAI Notes to the transferor IAI in an amount equal to the principal amount not transferred, and

(C) a certificate in the form of Exhibit B duly executed by the transferor,

and (y) subject to the rules and procedures of DTC, the Note Custodian and Registrar shall:

(1) cancel the IAI Note delivered to it,

(2) increase the Rule 144A Global Note in accordance with the foregoing, and

(3) if applicable, issue to the IAI transferor one or more IAI Note(s) in accordance with the foregoing;

(ii) If the Holder of an IAI Note wishes to transfer such IAI Note (or any portion thereof) to an IAI, the Registrar shall authenticate and deliver IAI Note(s) to the appropriate IAI(s) upon receipt by Registrar of:

(A) such IAI Note, duly endorsed as provided herein,


(B) instructions from such Holder directing the Registrar to issue one or more IAI Notes in the amounts specified to the transferee IAI and, if the entire principal amount of such IAI Note is not being transferred, the transferor IAI in an amount equal to the principal amount not transferred, and

(C) a certificate in the form of Exhibit C duly executed by the transferee.

(iii) If (1) the Holder of an IAI Note wishes to transfer such IAI Note (or a portion thereof) to a Non-U.S. Person pursuant to Regulation S and (2) such Non-U.S. Person wishes to hold its interest in the Notes through a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note, (x) upon receipt by the Note Custodian and Registrar of:

(A) such IAI Note, duly endorsed as provided herein,

(B) instructions from the Holder of such IAI Note directing the Registrar to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note equal to the principal amount of the IAI Note (or portion thereof) to be transferred, and, if the entire principal amount of such IAI Note is not being transferred, to issue one or more IAI Notes to the transferor IAI in an amount equal to the principal amount not transferred, and

(C) a certificate in the form of Exhibit D from the transferor,

and (y) subject to the rules and procedures of DTC, the Note Custodian and Registrar shall:

(1) cancel the IAI Note delivered to it,

(2) increase the Regulation S Global Note for such amount in accordance with the foregoing, and

(3) if applicable, issue to the IAI transferor one or more IAI Note(s) in accordance with the foregoing.

(d) Other Transfers . Any transfer of Restricted Notes not described above (other than a transfer of a beneficial interest in a Global Note that does not involve an exchange of such interest for a Certificated Note or a beneficial interest in another Global Note, which must be effected in accordance with applicable law and the rules and procedures of DTC, but is not subject to any procedure required by this Indenture) shall be made only upon receipt by the Registrar of such opinions of counsel, certificates and/or other information reasonably required by and satisfactory to it in order to ensure compliance with the Securities Act or in accordance with paragraph (e) of this Section 2.8 .

(e) Use and Removal of Private Placement Legends . Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Notes (or beneficial interests in a Global Note) not bearing a Private Placement Legend, the Note Custodian and Registrar shall exchange such Notes (or beneficial interests) for beneficial interests in a Global Note (or Certificated Notes if they have been issued


pursuant to Section 2.6(c) ) that does not bear a Private Placement Legend. Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Notes (or beneficial interests in a Global Note) bearing a Private Placement Legend, the Note Custodian and Registrar shall deliver only Notes (or beneficial interests in a Global Note) that bear a Private Placement Legend unless:

(i) such Notes (or beneficial interests) are exchanged in a Registered Exchange Offer;

(ii) such Notes (or beneficial interests) are transferred pursuant to a Registration Statement;

(iii) such Notes (or beneficial interests) are transferred pursuant to Rule 144 upon delivery to the Registrar of a certificate of the transferor in the form of Exhibit E and an Opinion of Counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Registrar;

(iv) such Notes (or beneficial interests) are transferred, replaced or exchanged after the Resale Restriction Termination Date therefor; or

(v) in connection with such transfer, exchange or replacement the Registrar shall have received an Opinion of Counsel or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to it to the effect that neither such Private Placement Legend nor the related restrictions on transfer are required in order to maintain compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act.

The Private Placement Legend on any Note shall be removed at the request of the Holder on or after the Resale Restriction Termination Date therefor. The Holder of a Global Note may exchange an interest therein for an equivalent interest in a Global Note not bearing a Private Placement Legend (other than a Regulation S Global Note) upon transfer of such interest pursuant to any of clauses (i) through (v) of this paragraph (e). The Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate promptly upon effectiveness, withdrawal or suspension of any Registration Statement.

(f) Consolidation of Global Notes and Exchange of Certificated Notes for Beneficial Interests in Global Notes .

(i) If a Global Note not bearing a Private Placement Legend (other than a Regulation S Global Note) is outstanding at the time of a Registered Exchange Offer, any interests in a Global Note exchanged in such Registered Exchange Offer shall be exchanged for interests in such outstanding Global Note.

(ii) Upon the transfer or exchange (including pursuant to a Registered Exchange Offer) of any Certificated Note for which a Private Placement Legend would not be required pursuant to Section 2.8(e) following such transfer or exchange, such Certificated Note shall be exchanged for an interest in a Global Note (other than a Regulation S Global Note) not bearing a Private Placement Legend and, if no such Global Note is outstanding at such time, Company shall execute and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate a Global Note not bearing a Private Placement Legend.


(iii) Nothing in this Indenture shall provide for the consolidation of any Notes with any other Notes to the extent that they constitute, as determined pursuant to an Opinion of Counsel, different classes of securities for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

(g) Retention of Documents . The Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to this Article II . The Company shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable written notice to the Registrar.

(h) Execution, Authentication of Notes, etc .

(i) Subject to the other provisions of this Section 2.8 , when Notes are presented to the Registrar or a co-Registrar with a request to register the transfer of such Notes or to exchange such Notes for an equal principal amount of Notes of other authorized denominations, the Registrar or co-Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its requirements for such transaction are met; provided that any Notes presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Registrar or co-Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing. To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges and subject to the other terms and conditions of this Article II , the Company will execute and upon Company Order the Trustee will authenticate Certificated Notes and Global Notes at the Registrar’s or co-Registrar’s request. In accordance with the Issue Date Registration Rights Agreement, Company will execute and upon Company Order the Trustee will authenticate Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes, as the case may be, in exchange for Issue Date Notes.

(ii) No service charge shall be made to a Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax, assessments, or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes, assessments or similar governmental charges payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to a Registered Exchange Offer or to Sections 2.10 , 3.9 , 3.10 , 5.1 or 9.5 ).

(iii) The Registrar or co-Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of or exchange of any Note during a period beginning: (1) 15 days before the mailing of a notice of an offer to repurchase or redeem Notes and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing or (2) 15 days before an Interest Payment Date and ending on such Interest Payment Date.

(iv) Prior to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any Note, the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Registrar or any co-Registrar may deem and treat the person in whose name a Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note is overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Registrar or any co-Registrar shall be affected by notice to the contrary.


(v) All Notes issued upon any transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this Indenture shall evidence the same debt and shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Notes surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

(i) No Obligation of the Trustee .

(i) The Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner of an interest in a Global Note, a member of, or a participant in, DTC or other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of DTC or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in the Notes or with respect to the delivery to any participant, member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than DTC) of any notice (including any notice of redemption) or the payment of any amount or delivery of any Notes (or other security or property) under or with respect to such Notes. All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders in respect of the Notes shall be given or made only to or upon the order of the registered Holders (which shall be DTC or its nominee in the case of a Global Note). The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by DTC with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners.

(ii) The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among DTC participants, members or beneficial owners in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

Section 2.9. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes .

(a) If a mutilated Note is surrendered to the Registrar or if the Holder of a Note claims that the Note has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Company shall execute and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Note if the requirements of Section 8-405 of the Uniform Commercial Code are met and the Holder satisfies any other reasonable requirements of the Trustee. If required by the Trustee or the Company, such Holder shall furnish an affidavit of loss and indemnity bond sufficient in the judgment of the Company and the Trustee to protect the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Registrar and any co-Registrar from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced, and, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Note has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for any such mutilated Note or in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a new Note of like tenor and principal amount, bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

(b) Upon the issuance of any new Note under this Section 2.9 , the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) in connection therewith.


(c) Every new Note issued pursuant to this Section 2.9 in exchange for any mutilated Note, or in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Note, shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, any Note Guarantor and any other obligor upon the Notes, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued hereunder.

Section 2.10. Temporary Notes . Until definitive Notes are ready for delivery, the Company may execute and upon Company Order the Trustee will authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes will be substantially in the form of definitive Notes but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Notes. Without unreasonable delay, the Company will prepare and execute and upon Company Order the Trustee will authenticate definitive Notes. After the preparation of definitive Notes, the temporary Notes will be exchangeable for definitive Notes upon surrender of the temporary Notes at any office or agency maintained by the Company for that purpose and such exchange shall be without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Notes, the Company will execute and upon Company Order the Trustee will authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange therefor one or more definitive Notes representing an equal principal amount of Notes. Until so exchanged, the Holder of temporary Notes shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as a Holder of definitive Notes.

Section 2.11. Cancellation . The Company at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel and dispose of cancelled Notes in accordance with its policy of disposal or return to the Company all Notes surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation. The Company may not issue new Notes to replace Notes it has paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for any reason other than in connection with a transfer or exchange upon Company Order.

Section 2.12. Defaulted Interest . When any installment of interest becomes Defaulted Interest, such installment shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holders in whose names the Notes were registered on the Record Date applicable to such installment of interest. Defaulted Interest (including any interest on such Defaulted Interest) shall be paid by the Company, at its election, as provided in clause (A) or (B) below.

(A) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest (including any interest on such Defaulted Interest) to the Holders in whose names the Notes are registered at the close of business on a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest (a “ Special Record Date ”), which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit


prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Holders entitled to such Defaulted Interest as provided in this clause (A). Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be not more than 15 calendar days and not less than ten calendar days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than ten calendar days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be sent, first-class mail, postage prepaid, to each Holder at such Holder’s address as it appears in the registration books of the Registrar, not less than ten calendar days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Holders in whose names the Notes are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (B).

(B) Alternatively, the Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest (including any interest on such Defaulted Interest) in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause (B), such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

Section 2.13. Add On Notes . The Company may, from time to time, subject to compliance with any other applicable provisions of this Indenture, without the consent of the Holders, create and issue pursuant to this Indenture an unlimited principal amount of Add On Notes having terms and conditions set forth in Exhibit A identical to those of the other Outstanding Notes, except that Add On Notes:

(i) may have a different issue date from other Outstanding Notes;

(ii) may have a different amount of interest payable on the first Interest Payment Date after issuance than is payable on other Outstanding Notes;

(iii) may have terms specified in the Add On Note


 
SITE SEARCH

AGREEMENTS / CONTRACTS

Document Title:

Entire Document: (optional)

Governing Law:(optional)


Try our advanced search >>
 

CLAUSES

Search Contract Clauses >>

Browse Contract Clause Library>>

Get Email Updates
Email:
This is only a partial view of this document. We have millions of legal documents and clauses drafted by top law firms. learn more search for free browse for free learn more