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VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT
This Indemnification Agreement
(“Agreement”) is effective as of this ___ day of
__________, 20__, by and between Vitesse Semiconductor Corporation,
a Delaware corporation (the “Company” or
“Vitesse”), and ___________
(“Indemnitee”).
WHEREAS, the Company and Indemnitee recognize the
continued difficulty in obtaining liability insurance for its
directors, officers, employees, agents and fiduciaries, the
significant increases in the cost of such insurance and the general
reductions in the coverage of such insurance;
WHEREAS, the Company and Indemnitee further
recognize the substantial increase in corporate litigation in
general, subjecting directors, officers, employees, agents and
fiduciaries to expensive litigation risks at the same time as the
availability and coverage of liability insurance has been severely
limited;
WHEREAS, Indemnitee does not regard the current
protection available as adequate under the present circumstances,
and the Indemnitee and other directors, officers, employees, agents
and fiduciaries of the Company may not be willing to continue to
serve in such capacities without additional protection;
WHEREAS, the Company desires to attract and retain
the services of highly qualified individuals, such as Indemnitee,
to serve the Company and, in part, in order to induce Indemnitee to
continue to provide services to the Company, wishes to provide for
the indemnification and advancing of expenses to Indemnitee to the
maximum extent permitted by law; and
WHEREAS, in view of the considerations set forth
above, the Company desires Indemnitee shall be indemnified by the
Company as set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and Indemnitee hereby
agree as follows:
(a) Indemnification of Expenses . The
Company shall indemnify Indemnitee to the fullest extent permitted
by law if Indemnitee was or is or becomes a party to or witness or
other participant in, or is threatened to be made a party to or
witness or other participant in, any threatened, pending or
completed action, suit, proceeding or alternative dispute
resolution mechanism, or any hearing, inquiry or investigation that
Indemnitee in good faith believes might lead to the institution of
any such action, suit, proceeding or alternative dispute resolution
mechanism, whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative
or other (hereinafter a “Claim”) by reason of (or
arising in part out of) any event or occurrence related to the fact
that Indemnitee is or was a director, officer, employee, agent or
fiduciary of the Company, or any subsidiary of the Company, or is
or was serving at the request of the Company as a director,
officer, employee, agent or fiduciary of another corporation,
partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, or by reason
of any action or inaction on the part of Indemnitee
while serving in such capacity (hereinafter an
“Indemnifiable Event”) against any and all expenses
(including attorneys’ fees and all other costs, expenses and
obligations incurred in connection with investigating, defending,
being a witness in or participating in (including on appeal), or
preparing to defend, be a witness in or participate in, any such
action, suit, proceeding, alternative dispute resolution mechanism,
hearing, inquiry or investigation), judgments, fines, penalties and
amounts paid in settlement (if such settlement is approved in
advance by the Company, which approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld) of such Claim and any federal, state, local or foreign
taxes imposed on the Indemnitee as a result of the actual or deemed
receipt of any payments under this Agreement (collectively,
hereinafter “Expenses”), including all interest,
assessments and other charges paid or payable in connection with or
in respect of such Expenses. Such payment of Expenses shall be made
by the Company as soon as practicable but in any event no later
than thirty (30) days after written demand by Indemnitee therefor
is presented to the Company.
(b)
Reviewing Party .
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Company under
Section 1(a) shall be subject to the condition that the Reviewing
Party (as described in Section 10(f) hereof) shall not have
determined (in a written opinion, in any case in which the
Independent Legal Counsel referred to in Section 1(c) hereof is
involved) that Indemnitee would not be permitted to be indemnified
under applicable law, and the obligation of the Company to make an
advance payment of Expenses to Indemnitee pursuant to Section 2(a)
(an “Expense Advance”) shall be subject to the
condition that, if, when and to the extent that the Reviewing Party
determines that Indemnitee would not be permitted to be so
indemnified under applicable law, the Company shall be entitled to
be reimbursed by Indemnitee (who hereby agrees to reimburse the
Company) for all such amounts theretofore paid; provided, however,
that if Indemnitee has commenced or thereafter commences legal
proceedings in a court of competent jurisdiction to secure a
determination that Indemnitee should be indemnified under
applicable law, any determination made by the Reviewing Party that
Indemnitee would not be permitted to be indemnified under
applicable law shall not be binding and Indemnitee shall not be
required to reimburse the Company for any Expense Advance until a
final judicial determination is made with respect thereto (as to
which all rights of appeal therefrom have been exhausted or
lapsed). Indemnitee’s obligation to reimburse the Company for
any Expense Advance shall be unsecured and no interest shall be
charged thereon. If there has not been a Change in Control (as
defined in Section 10(c) hereof), the Reviewing Party shall be
selected by the Board of Directors, and if there has been such a
Change in Control (other than a Change in Control which has been
approved by a majority of the Company’s Board of Directors
who were directors immediately prior to such Change in Control),
the Reviewing Party shall be the Independent Legal Counsel referred
to in Section 1(c) hereof. If there has been no determination by
the Reviewing Party or if the Reviewing Party determines that
Indemnitee substantively would not be permitted to be indemnified
in whole or in part under applicable law, Indemnitee shall have the
right to commence litigation seeking an initial determination by
the court or challenging any such determination by the Reviewing
Party or any aspect thereof, including the legal or factual bases
therefor, and the Company hereby consents to service of process and
to appear in any such proceeding. Any determination by the
Reviewing Party otherwise shall be conclusive and binding on the
Company and Indemnitee.
(c)
Change in Control . The
Company agrees that if there is a Change in Control of the Company
(other than a Change in Control which has been approved by
a
majority of the Company’s Board of Directors
who were directors immediately prior to such Change in Control)
then with respect to all matters thereafter arising concerning the
rights of Indemnitee to payments of Expenses and Expense Advances
under this Agreement or any other agreement or under the
Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws as now or
hereafter in effect, the Company shall seek legal advice only from
Independent Legal Counsel (as defined in Section 10(d) hereof)
selected by Indemnitee and approved by the Company (which approval
shall not be unreasonably withheld). Such counsel, among other
things, shall render its written opinion to the Company and
Indemnitee as to whether and to what extent Indemnitee would be
permitted to be indemnified under applicable law. The Company
agrees to pay the reasonable fees of the Independent Legal Counsel
referred to above and to fully indemnify such counsel against any
and all expenses (including attorneys’ fees), claims,
liabilities and damages arising out of or relating to this
Agreement or its engagement pursuant hereto.
(d)
Mandatory Payment of Expenses
. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Agreement other than Section 9 hereof, to the extent that
Indemnitee has been successful on the merits or otherwise,
including, without limitation, the dismissal of an action without
prejudice, in defense of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or
investigation referred to in Section (1)(a) hereof or in the
defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, Indemnitee shall be
indemnified against all Expenses incurred by Indemnitee in
connection therewith.
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2.
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Expenses; Indemnification Procedure
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(a)
Advancement of Expenses . The Company shall advance all Expenses incurred by
Indemnitee. The advances to be made hereunder shall be paid by the
Company to Indemnitee as soon as practicable but in any event no
later than five (5) days after written demand by Indemnitee
therefor to the Company.
(b)
Notice/Cooperation by Indemnitee
. Indemnitee shall, as a condition precedent to
Indemnitee’s right to be indemnified under this Agreement,
give the Company notice in writing as soon as practicable of any
Claim made against Indemnitee for which indemnification will or
could be sought under this Agreement. Notice to the Company shall
be directed to the Chief Executive Officer of the Company at the
address shown on the signature page of this Agreement (or such
other address as the Company shall designate in writing to
Indemnitee). In addition, Indemnitee shall give the Company such
information and cooperation as it may reasonably require and as
shall be within Indemnitee’s power.
(c)
No Presumptions; Burden of Proof
. For purposes of this Agreement, the termination of
any claim, action, suit or proceeding, by judgment, order,
settlement (whether with or without court approval) or conviction,
or upon a plea of nolo
contendere , or its equivalent, shall not
create a presumption that Indemnitee did not meet any particular
standard of conduct or have any particular belief or that a court
has determined that indemnification is not permitted by applicable
law. In addition, neither the failure of the Reviewing Party to
have made a determination as to whether Indemnitee has met any
particular standard of conduct or had any particular belief, nor an
actual determination by the Reviewing Party that Indemnitee has not
met such standard of conduct or did not have such belief, prior to
the commencement of legal proceedings by Indemnitee to secure a
judicial determination that Indemnitee should be indemnified under
applicable law, shall be a defense to Indemnitee’s
claim
or create a presumption that Indemnitee has not met
any particular standard of conduct or did not have any particular
belief. In connection with any determination by the Reviewing Party
or otherwise as to whether the Indemnitee is entitled to be
indemnified hereunder, the burden of proof shall be on the Company
to establish that Indemnitee is not so entitled.
(d)
Notice to Insurers .
If, at the time of the receipt by the Company of a notice of a
Claim pursuant to section 2(b) hereof, the Company has liability
insurance in effect which may cover such Claim, the Company shall
give prompt notice of the commencement of such Claim to the
insurers in accordance with the procedures set forth in the
respective policies. The Company shall thereafter take all
necessary or desirable action to cause such insurers to pay, on
behalf of the Indemnitee, all amounts payable as a result of such
action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation in accordance
with the terms of such policies.
(e)
Selection of Counsel .
In the event the Company shall be obligated hereunder to pay the
Expenses of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation,
the Company, if appropriate, shall be entitled to assume the
defense of such action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation
with counsel approved by Indemnitee, upon the delivery to
Indemnitee of written notice of its election so to do. After
delivery of such notice, approval of such counsel by Indemnitee and
the retention of such counsel by the Company, the Company will not
be liable to Indemnitee under this Agreement for any fees of
counsel subsequently incurred by Indemnitee with respect to the
same action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation; provided
that, (i) Indemnitee shall have the right to employ
Indemnitee’s counsel in any such action, suit, proceeding,
inquiry or investigation at Indemnitee’s expense and (ii) if
(A) the employment of counsel by Indemnitee has been previously
authorized by the Company, (B) Inde
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