EXHIBIT NO.
10.1
INDEMNIFICATION
AGREEMENT
THIS INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT (“
Agreement ”) is made and entered into this
___ day of September, 2006, by and between SUNTERRA
CORPORATION , a Maryland corporation (the “
Company ”), and
(“ Indemnitee
”).
WHEREAS, at the request of the Company,
Indemnitee currently serves as a
[director/officer] of the Company, and therefore
may be subjected to claims, suits or proceedings arising as a
result of his service; and
WHEREAS, as an inducement to Indemnitee to
continue to serve as such [director/officer] , the
Company has agreed to indemnify and to advance expenses and costs
incurred by Indemnitee in connection with any such claims, suits or
proceedings, to the fullest extent permitted by law; and
WHEREAS, the parties by this Agreement desire to
set forth their agreement regarding indemnification and advance of
expenses;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises
and the covenants contained herein, the Company and Indemnitee do
hereby covenant and agree as follows:
Section 1. Definitions
. For purposes of this Agreement:
(a) “
Affiliate ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Rule 12b-2 promulgated by the SEC under the Act.
(b) “
Associate ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Rule 12b-2 promulgated by the SEC under the Act.
(c) “
Change in Control ” means a change in
control of the Company occurring after the Effective Date of a
nature that would be required to be reported in response to Item
6(e) of Schedule 14A of Regulation 14A (or in response to any
similar item on any similar schedule or form) promulgated under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “
Act ”), whether or not the Company is then
subject to such reporting requirement; provided, however, that,
without limitation, such a Change in Control shall be deemed to
have occurred if after the Effective Date (i) any
“person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and
14(d) of the Act) is or becomes the “beneficial owner”
(as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Act), directly or indirectly,
of securities of the Company representing more than 50% of the
combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding
securities without the prior approval of at least two-thirds of the
members of the Board of Directors in office immediately prior to
such person attaining such percentage interest; (ii) there occurs a
proxy contest, or the Company is a party to a merger,
consolidation, sale of assets, plan of liquidation or other
reorganization not approved by at least two-thirds of the members
of the Board of Directors then in office, as a consequence of which
members of the Board of Directors in office immediately prior to
such transaction or event constitute less than a majority of the
Board of Directors thereafter; or (iii) during any period of two
consecutive years, other than as a result of an event described in
clause (c)(ii) of this Section 1, individuals who at the beginning
of such period constituted the Board of Directors (including for
this purpose any new director whose election or nomination for
election by the Company’s stockholders was approved by a vote
of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who
were directors at the beginning of such period) cease for any
reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board of
Directors.
(d) "
Corporate Status " means the status of a person
who is or was a director, trustee, officer, employee or agent of
the Company or of any other corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise for which
such person is or was serving at the request of the
Company.
(e) "
Disinterested Director " means a director of the
Company who is not and was not a party to the Proceeding in respect
of which indemnification is sought by Indemnitee.
(f) "
Effective Date " means the date set forth in the
first paragraph of this Agreement.
(g) "
Expenses " shall include all reasonable attorneys'
fees, retainers, court costs, transcript costs, fees of experts,
accountants and other professionals, witness fees, travel expenses,
duplicating costs, printing and binding costs, telephone charges,
postage, delivery service fees, and all other disbursements or
expenses of the types customarily incurred in connection with
prosecuting, defending, preparing to prosecute or defend,
investigating, or being or preparing to be a witness in a
Proceeding.
(h) "
Independent Counsel " means a law firm, or a
member of a law firm, that is experienced in matters of corporation
law and neither is, nor in the past five years has been, retained
to represent: (i) the Company or Indemnitee in any matter material
to either such party, or (ii) any other party to the Proceeding
giving rise to a claim for indemnification hereunder.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term "Independent Counsel" shall
not include any person who, under the applicable standards of
professional conduct then prevailing, would have a conflict of
interest in representing either the Company or Indemnitee in an
action to determine Indemnitee's rights under this Agreement.
Independent Counsel shall be selected by Indemnitee, with the
approval of the Board of Directors, which approval will not be
unreasonably withheld.
(i) "
Proceeding " includes any threatened, pending or
completed action, suit, arbitration, alternate dispute resolution
mechanism, investigation, regulatory inquiry, administrative
hearing or any other proceeding, whether civil, criminal,
administrative or investigative (including on appeal), except one
initiated by an Indemnitee pursuant to Section 11 of this Agreement
to enforce his rights under this Agreement.
(j) "
Representative " means Indemnitee's appraisers,
independent accountants, legal counsel and other agents,
consultants and advisors.
(k) " Schedule
13D Group " means those parties that are members of a
group, of which group Indemnitee is also a member, that identifies
itself as such a group for the purposes of filing Schedule 13D with
the SEC.
(l) "
SEC " means the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Section 2. Services by
Indemnitee . Indemnitee will serve as a
[director/officer] of the Company. However, this Agreement
shall not impose any obligation on Indemnitee or the Company to
continue Indemnitee's service to the Company beyond any period
otherwise required by law or by other agreements or commitments of
the parties, if any.
Section 3. Indemnification
- General . The Company shall indemnify, and advance Expenses
to, Indemnitee (a) as provided in this Agreement and (b) otherwise
to the fullest extent permitted by Maryland law in effect on the
date hereof and as amended from time to time; provided, however,
that no change in Maryland law shall have the effect of reducing
the benefits available to Indemnitee hereunder based on Maryland
law as in effect on the date hereof. The rights of Indemnitee
provided in this Section 3 shall include, without limitation, the
rights set forth in the other sections of this Agreement, including
any additional indemnification permitted by Section 2-418(g) of the
Maryland General Corporation Law (" MGCL
").
Section 4. Proceedings
Other Than Proceedings by or in the Right of the Company .
Indemnitee shall be entitled to the rights of indemnification
provided in this Section 4 if, by reason of or related to his
Corporate Status, he is, or is threatened to be, made a party to or
a witness in any threatened, pending, or completed Proceeding,
other than a Proceeding by or in the right of the Company to
procure a judgment in its favor against Indemnitee. Pursuant to
this Section 4, Indemnitee shall be indemnified against all
judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid in settlement and all
Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by him or on his behalf
in connection with a Proceeding by reason of or related to his
Corporate Status unless it is established that: (i) the act or
omission of Indemnitee was material to the matter giving rise to
the Proceeding and (a) was committed in bad faith, or (b) was the
result of active and deliberate dishonesty; (ii) Indemnitee
actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property
or services; or (iii) in the case of any criminal Proceeding,
Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was
unlawful.
Section 5. Proceedings by
or in the Right of the Company . Indemnitee shall be entitled
to the rights of indemnification provided in this Section 5 if, by
reason of or related to his Corporate Status, he is, or is
threatened to be, made a party to any threatened, pending or
completed Proceeding brought by or in the right of the Company to
procure a judgment in its favor against Indemnitee. Pursuant to
this Section 5, Indemnitee shall be indemnified against all
judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid in settlement and all
Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by him or on his behalf
in connection with such Proceeding unless: (i) the Indemnitee is
adjudged liable to the Company; or (ii) it is established that: (a)
the act or omission of Indemnitee was material to the matter giving
rise to such a Proceeding and (1) was committed in bad faith, or
(2) was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty; or (b)
Indemnitee actually received an improper personal benefit in money,
property or services.
Section 6. Court-Ordered
Indemnification . Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Agreement, a court of appropriate jurisdiction, upon application of
Indemnitee and such notice as the court shall require, may order
indemnification in the following circumstances:
(a) if it determines
Indemnitee is entitled to reimbursement under Section 2-418(d)(1)
of the MGCL, the court shall order indemnification, in which case
Indemnitee shall be entitled to recover the expenses of securing
such reimbursement; or
(b) if it determines
that Indemnitee is fairly and reasonably entitled to
indemnification in view of all the relevant circumstances, whether
or not Indemnitee (i) has met the standards of conduct set forth in
Section 2-418(b) of the MGCL or (ii) has been adjudged liable for
receipt of an improper personal benefit under Section 2-418(c) of
the MGCL, the court may order such indemnification as the court
shall deem proper. However, indemnification with respect to any
Proceeding by or in the right of the Company or in which liability
shall have been adjudged in the circumstances described in Section
2-418(c) of the MGCL shall be limited to Expenses.
Section 7. Indemnification
for Expenses of a Party Who is Wholly or Partly Successful .
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, to the
extent that Indemnitee is, by reason of or related to his Corporate
Status, made a party to and is successful, on the merits or
otherwise, in the defense of any Proceeding, he shall be
indemnified for all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by
him or on his behalf in connection therewith. If Indemnitee is not
wholly successful in such Proceeding but is successful, on the
merits or otherwise, as to one or more but less than all claims,
issues or matters in such Proceeding, the Company shall indemnify
Indemnitee under this Section 7 for all Expenses actually and
reasonably incurred by him or on his behalf in connection with each
successfully resolved claim, issue or matter, allocated on a
reasonable and proportionate basis. For purposes of this Section
and without limitation, the termination of any claim, issue or
matter in such a Proceeding by dismissal, with or without
prejudice, shall be deemed to be a successful result as to such
claim, issue or matter.
Section 8. Advance of
Expenses . The Company shall advance all reasonable Expenses
incurred by or on behalf of Indemnitee in connection with any
Proceeding to which Indemnitee is, or is threatened to be, made a
party or a witness, within ten days after the receipt by the
Company of a statement or statements from Indemnitee requesting
such advance or advances from time to time, whether prior to or
after final disposition of such Proceeding. Such statement or
statements shall reasonably evidence the Expenses incurred by
Indemnitee and shall include or be preceded or accompanied by a
written affirmation by Indemnitee of Indemnitee's good faith belief
that the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the
Company as authorized by law and by this Agreement has been met and
a written undertaking by or on behalf of Indemnitee, in
substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A or in
such form as may be required under applicable law as in effect at
the time of the execution thereof, to reimburse the portion of any
Expenses advanced to Indemnitee relating to claims, issues or
matters in the Proceeding as to which it shall ultimately be
established by a final decision of a court of competent
jurisdiction, with no further right of appeal, that the standard of
conduct has not been met and which have not been successfully
resolved as described in Section 7. To the extent that Expenses
advanced to Indemnitee do not relate to a specific claim, issue or
matter in the Proceeding, such Expenses shall be allocated on a
reasonable and proportionate basis. The undertaking required by
this Section 8 shall be an unlimited general obligation by or on
behalf of Indemnitee and shall be accepted without reference to
Indemnitee's financial ability to repay such advanced Expenses and
without any requirement to post security therefor. For the
avoidance of doubt, the Company agrees that it shall not condition
any advancement of Expenses upon the Indemnitee posting security
for such advanced Expenses.
Section 9. Procedure for
Determination of Entitlement to Indemnification .
(a) To obtain
indemnification under this Agreement, Indemnitee shall submit to
the Company a written request, including therein or therewith such
documentation and information as is reasonably available to
Indemnitee and is reasonably necessary to determine whether and to
what extent Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification. The
Secretary of the Company shall, promptly upon receipt of such a
request for indemnification, advise the Board of Directors in
writing that Indemnitee has requested indemnification.
(b) Upon written
request by Indemnitee for indemnification pursuant to the first
sentence of Section 9(a) hereof, a determination, if required by
applicable law, with respect to Indemnitee's entitlement thereto
shall promptly be made in the specific case: (i) if a Change in
Control shall have occurred, by Independent Counsel in a written
opinion to the Board of Directors, a copy of which shall be
delivered to Indemnitee; or (ii) if a Change of Control shall not
have occurred, (A) by the Board of Directors (or a duly authorized
committee thereof) by a majority vote of a quorum
consisti
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