HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES
INDEMNITY AGREEMENT
THIS HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES INDEMNITY
AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”),
made as of the 1st day of August, 2001, is by SUNWOOD VILLAGE JOINT
VENTURE, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, a Nevada limited partnership
(“Borrower”), whose address is c/o SPECS, Inc., Suite
LH-06, 4200 Blue Ridge Boulevard, Kansas City, Missouri 64133 and
by SUNWOOD VILLAGE, INC., a Nevada corporation
(“Principal”), whose address is C/O SPECS, Inc., Suite
LH-06, 4200 Blue Ridge Boulevard, Kansas City, Missouri 64133,
jointly and severally (Borrower and Principal being referred to
herein collectively as “Indemnitors” and individually
as “Indemnitor”), in favor of FIRST UNION NATIONAL
BANK, a national banking association, (“Lender”), whose
address is at the office of Lender at 201 South Tryon Street, Suite
130, PMB Box #4, Charlotte, North Carolina 28202.
W I
T N
E S
S E
T H
:
WHEREAS, Lender has extended to Borrower a loan in
the principal amount of TEN MILLION EIGHTY THOUSAND AND 00/100
DOLLARS ($10,080,000.00) (the “Loan”); and
WHEREAS, the Loan is evidenced by a Promissory Note
dated of even date herewith (the “Note”), executed by
Borrower and payable to the order of Lender in the stated principal
amount of TEN MILLION EIGHTY THOUSAND AND 00/100 DOLLARS
($10,080,000.00) and is secured by a Deed of Trust and Security
Agreement dated of even date herewith (the “Deed of
Trust”), from Borrower, as grantor, to Lender, as
beneficiary, encumbering that certain real property situated in the
City of Las Vegas, County of Clark, State of Nevada, as is more
particularly described on Exhibit A attached hereto and
incorporated herein by this reference, together with the buildings,
structures and other improvements now or hereafter located thereon
(said real property, buildings, structures and other improvements
being hereinafter collectively referred to as the
“Property”) and by other documents and instruments (the
Note, the Deed of Trust and such other documents and instruments,
as the same may from time to time be amended, consolidated, renewed
or replaced, being collectively referred to herein as the
“Loan Documents”); and
WHEREAS, as a condition to making the Loan, Lender
has required that Indemnitors indemnify Lender with respect to
hazardous wastes on, in, under or affecting the Property as herein
set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, to induce Lender to extend the Loan
to Borrower and in consideration of the foregoing premises and for
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency
of which are hereby acknowledged, Indemnitors hereby covenant and
agree for the benefit of Lender, as follows:
1.
Indemnity . Indemnitors
hereby, jointly and severally assume liability for, and hereby
agree to pay, protect, defend (at trial and appellate levels) and
with attorneys, consultants and experts acceptable to Lender, and
save Lender harmless from and against, and hereby indemnify Lender
from and against any and all present or future liens, damages,
losses, liabilities, obligations, settlement payments, penalties,
assessments, citations, directives, claims, litigation, demands,
defenses, judgments, suits, proceedings, costs, disbursements and
expenses of any kind or of any nature whatsoever (including,
without limitation, reasonable attorneys’, consultants’
and experts’ fees and disbursements actually incurred in
investigating, defending, settling or prosecuting any claim,
litigation or proceeding) (collectively “Costs”) which
may at any time be imposed upon, incurred by or asserted or awarded
against Lender or the Property, and arising directly or indirectly
from or out of: (i) the violation of any present or future local,
state or federal law, rule or regulation pertaining to
environmental regulation, contamination or clean-up (collectively,
“Environmental Laws”), including, without limitation,
the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. §9601 et seq . and 40 CFR
§302.1 et seq .) the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (42
U.S.C. §6901 et seq
.), the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq .) and 40 CFR §
116.1 et seq .)
and the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C.
§1801 et seq .), and those relating to Lead Based Paint (as hereinafter
defined), all as same have been or may be amended, relating to or
affecting the Property, whether or not caused by or within the
control of Indemnitors; (ii) the actual or alleged presence,
release or threat of release of any hazardous, toxic or harmful
substances, wastes, materials, pollutants or contaminants
(including, without limitation, asbestos, polychlorinated
biphenyls, petroleum products, flammable explosives, radioactive
materials, paint containing more than 0.5% lead by dry weight
(“Lead Based Paint”), infectious substances or raw
materials which include hazardous constituents) or any other
substances or materials which are included under or regulated by
Environmental Laws (collectively, “Hazardous
Substances”), now or hereafter on, in, under or affecting all
or any portion of the Property or any surrounding areas, regardless
of whether or not caused by or within the control of Indemnitors;
(iii) the failure by Indemnitors to comply fully with the terms and
conditions of this Agreement; (iv) the breach of any representation
or warranty contained in this Agreement; or (v) the enforcement of
this Agreement, including, without limitation, the cost of
assessment, containment and/or removal of any and all Hazardous
Substances from all or any portion of the Property or any
surrounding areas, the cost of any actions taken in response to the
presence, release or threat of release of any Hazardous Substances
on, in, under or affecting any portion of the Property or any
surrounding areas to prevent or minimize such release or threat of
release so that it does not migrate or otherwise cause or threaten
danger to present or future public health, safety, welfare or the
environment, and costs incurred to comply with the Environmental
Laws in connection with all or any portion of the Property or any
surrounding areas. “Costs” as used in this Agreement
shall also include any diminution in the value of the security
afforded by the Property or any future reduction of the sales price
of the Property by reason of any matter set forth in this Paragraph
1.
2.
Representations Regarding Hazardous
Substances . Indemnitors hereby represent
and warrant to and covenant and agree with Lender as
follows:
(a) To the best
of Indemnitors’ knowledge, information and belief, the
Property is not in direct or indirect violation of any
Environmental Law;
(b) No Hazardous
Substances are located on or have been handled, generated, stored,
processed or disposed of on or released or discharged from the
Property (including underground contamination) except for those
substances used by Borrower in the ordinary course of its business
and in compliance with all Environmental Laws;
(c) The Property
is not subject to any private or governmental lien or judicial or
administrative notice or action relating to Hazardous
Substances;
(d) There are no
existing or closed underground storage tanks or other underground
storage receptacles for Hazardous Substances on the
Property;
(e) Indemnitors
have received no notice of, and to the best of Indemnitors’
knowledge and belief, there exists no investigation, action,
proceeding or claim by any agency, authority or unit of government
or by any third party which could result in any liability, penalty,
sanction or judgment under any Environmental Laws with respect to
any condition, use or operation of the Property nor do Indemnitors
know of any basis for such a claim; and
(f) Indemnitors have received no notice that, and to
the best of Indemnitors’ knowledge and belief, there has been
no claim by any party that, any use, operation or condition of the
Property has caused any nuisance or any other liability or adverse
condition on any other property nor do Indemnitors know of any
basis for such a claim.
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3.
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Covenants of Indemnitors .
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(a) Indemnitors shall keep or
cause the Property to be kept free from Hazardous Substances
(except those substances used by Borrower in the ordinary course of
its business and in compliance with all Environmental Laws) and in
compliance with all Environmental Laws, shall not install or use
any underground storage tanks, shall expressly prohibit the use,
generation, handling, storage, production, processing and disposal
of Hazardous Substances by all tenants of space in the
improvements, and, without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, during the term of this Agreement, shall not install in
the improvements or permit to be installed in the improvements
asbestos or any substance containing asbestos. Indernnitors
acknowledge their responsibility to be aware of, and fully versed
in, all Environmental Laws in effect during the term of the Loan.
Indemnitors further acknowledge and agree that Lender has no duty
to provide Indemnitors with any information regarding the
Environmental Laws or any interpretation thereof.
(b) Indemnitors
shall immediately notify Lender should Indemnitors, or either of
them, become aware of (i) any Hazardous Substances, or other
potential environmental problem or liability, with respect to the
Property, (ii) any lien, action or notice affecting the Property or
Borrower resulting from any violation or alleged violation of the
Environmental Laws, (iii) the institution of any investigation,
inquiry or proceeding concerning Borrower or the Property pursuant
to any Environmental Law or otherwise relating to Hazardous
Substances, or (iv) the discovery of any occurrence, condition or
state of facts which would render any representation or warranty
contained in this Agreement incorrect in any respect if made at the
time of such discovery. Indemnitors shall, promptly and when and as
required and regardless of the source of the contamination, at
their own expense, take all actions as shall be necessary or
advisable for the clean-up of any and all portions of the Property
or other affected property, including, without limitation, all
investigative, monitoring, removal, containment and remedial
actions in accordance with all applicable Environmental Laws (and
in all events in a manner satisfactory to Lender), and shall
further pay or cause to be paid, at no expense to Lender, all
clean-up, administrative and enforcement costs of applicable
governmental agencies which may be asserted against the Property.
In the event Indemnitors fail to do so, Lender may cause the
Property or other affected property to be freed from any Hazardous
Substances or otherwise brought into conformance with Environmental
Laws and any cost incurred in connection therewith shall be
included in Costs and shall be paid by Indemnitors in accordance
with the terms of Paragraph 4(c) hereof. In furtherance of the
foregoing, Indemnitors hereby grant to Lender access to the
Property and an irrevocable license to remove any items deemed by
Lender to be Hazardous Substances and to do all things Lender shall
deem necessary to bring the Property into conformance with
Environmental Laws.
(c) Upon the
request of Lender, at any time and from time to time after the
occurrence of a default under this Agreement or the Loan Documents
or at such other time as Lender has reasonable grounds to believe
that Hazardous Substances are or have been released, stored or
disposed of on or around the Property or that the Property may be
in violation of the Environmental Laws, Indemnitors shall provide,
at Indemnitors’ sole expense, an inspection or audit of the
Property prepared by a hydrogeologist or environmental engineer or
other appropriate consultant approved by Lender indicating the
presence or absence of Hazardous Substances on the Property or an
inspection or audit of the improvements located on the Property
prepared by an engineering or consulting firm approved by Lender
indicating the presence or absence of friable asbestos or
substances containing asbestos on the Property. If Indemnitors fail
to provide such inspection or audit within thirty (30) days after
such request, Lender may order the same, and Indemnitors hereby
grant to Lender access to the Property and an irrevocable license
to undertake such inspection or audit. The cost of such inspection
or audit shall be included in Costs and shall be paid by
Indemnitors in accordance with the terms of Paragraph
4(c) hereof.
(d) If prior to
the date hereof, it was determined that the Property contains Lead
Based Paint, Borrower had prepared an assessment report describing
the
location and condition of the Lead Based Paint (a
“Lead Based Paint Report”). If at any time hereafter
Lead Based Paint is suspected of being present on the Property,
Indemnitors agree, at their sole cost and expense and within twenty
(20) days thereafter, to cause to be prepared a Lead Based Paint
Report prepared by an expert, and in form, scope and substance,
acceptable to Lender.
(e) Indemnitors
agree that if it has been, or if at any time hereafter it is,
determined that the Property contains Lead Based Paint, on or
before thirty (30) days following (i) the date hereof, if such
determination was made prior to the date hereof or (ii) such
determination, if such determination is hereafter made, as
applicable, Indemnitors shall, at their sole cost and expense,
develop and implement, and thereafter diligently and continuously
carry out (or cause to be developed and implemented and thereafter
diligently and continually to be carried out), an operations,
abatement and maintenance plan for the Lead Based Paint on the
Property, which plan shall be prepared by an expert, and be in
form, scope and substance, acceptable to Lender (together with any
Lead Based Paint Report, the “O&M Plan”). (If an
O&M Plan has been prepared prior to the date hereof,
Indemnitors agree to diligently and continually carry out (or cause
to be carried out) the provisions thereof.) Compliance with the
O&M Plan shall require or be deemed to require, without
limitation, the proper preparation and maintenance of all records,
papers and forms required under the Environmental Laws.
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4.
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Indemnification Procedures .
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(a) If any
action shall be brought against Lender based upon any of the
matters for which Lender is indemnified hereunder, Lender shall
notify Indemnitors in writing thereof and Indemnitors shall
promptly assume the defense thereof, including, without limitation,
the employment of counsel acceptable to Lender and the negotiation
of any settlement; provided, however, that any failure of Lender to
notify Indemnitors of such matter shall not impair or reduce the
obligations of Indemnitors hereunder. Lender shall have the right,
at the expense of Indemnitors (which expense shall be included in
Costs), to employ separate counsel in any such action and to
participate in the defense thereof. In the event Indemnitors shall
fail to discharge or undertake to defend Lender against any claim,
loss or liability for which Lender is indemnified hereunder, Lender
may, at its sole option and election, defend or settle such claim,
loss or liability. The liability of Indemnitors to Lender hereunder
shall be conclusively established by such settlement, provided such
settlement is made in good faith, the amount of such liability to
include both the settlement consideration and the costs and
expenses, including, without limitation attorneys’ fees and
disbursements, incurred by Lender in effecting such settlement. In
such event, such settlement consideration, costs and expenses shall
be included in Costs and Indemnitors shall pay the same as
hereinafter provided. Lender’s good faith in any such
settlement shall be conclusively established if the settlement is
made on the advice of independent legal counsel for
Lender.
(b) Indemnitors
shall not, without the prior written consent of Lender: (i) settle
or compromise any action, suit, proceeding or claim or consent to
the entry of any judgment that does not include as an unconditional
term thereof the delivery by the
claimant or plaintiff to Lender of a full and
complete written release of Lender (in form, scope and substance
satisfactory to Lender in its sole discretion) from all liability
in respect of such action, suit, proceeding or cla