DIRECTOR INDEMNIFICATION
AGREEMENT
This Indemnification Agreement, dated as of
March 24, 2009, is made by and between Compass Minerals
International, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Corporation"),
and __________ (the "Indemnitee").
RECITALS
A. The
Corporation recognizes that competent and experienced persons are
increasingly reluctant to serve or to continue to serve as
directors of corporations unless they are protected by
comprehensive liability insurance or indemnification, or both, due
to increased exposure to litigation costs and risks resulting from
their service to such corporations, and due to the fact that the
exposure frequently bears no reasonable relationship to the
compensation of such directors;
B. The
statutes and judicial decisions regarding the duties of directors
are often difficult to apply, ambiguous, or conflicting, and
therefore fail to provide such directors with adequate, reliable
knowledge of legal risks to which they are exposed or information
regarding the proper course of action to take;
C. The
Corporation and Indemnitee recognize that plaintiffs often seek
damages in such large amounts and the costs of litigation may be so
enormous (whether or not the case is meritorious), that the defense
and/or settlement of such litigation is often beyond the personal
resources of directors and the exposure from such litigation
frequently bears no reasonable relationship to the compensation of
such directors;
D. The
Corporation believes that it is unreasonable for its directors to
assume the risk of huge judgments and other expenses which may
occur in cases in which the director received no personal profit
and in cases where the director was not culpable;
E. The
Corporation, after reasonable investigation, has determined that
the liability insurance coverage presently available to the
Corporation may be inadequate in certain circumstances to cover all
possible exposure for which Indemnitee should be
protected. The Corporation believes that the interests
of the Corporation and its stockholders would best be served by a
combination of such insurance and the indemnification by the
Corporation of the directors of the Corporation;
F. The
Corporation's Certificate of Incorporation and ByLaws require the
Corporation to indemnify its directors (along with board elected
officers) to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General
Corporation Law (the "DGCL"). The Certificate of Incorporation and
ByLaws expressly provide that the indemnification provisions set
forth therein are not exclusive, and contemplate that contracts may
be entered into between the Corporation and its directors with
respect to indemnification;
G. Section
145 of the DGCL ("Section 145"), under which the Corporation
is organized, empowers the Corporation to indemnify its officers,
directors, employees
and agents by agreement and to indemnify persons
who serve, at the request of the Corporation, as the directors,
officers, employees or agents of other corporations or enterprises,
and expressly provides that the indemnification provided by Section
145 is not exclusive;
H. Section
102(b)(7) of the DGCL allows a corporation to include in its
certificate of incorporation a provision limiting or eliminating
the personal liability of a director for monetary damages in
respect of claims by shareholders and corporations for breach of
certain fiduciary duties, and the Corporation has so provided in
its Certificate of Incorporation that each Director shall be
exculpated from such liability to the maximum extent permitted by
law;
I. The
Corporation desires to provide the Indemnitee with specific
contractual assurances of the Indemnitee's rights to full
indemnification against litigation risks and reasonable expenses
(regardless, among other things, of any amendment to or revocation
of the Certificate of Incorporation and ByLaws or any change in the
ownership of the Corporation or the composition of its Board of
Directors) and, to the extent insurance is available, the coverage
of the Indemnitee under the Corporation's directors' and officers'
liability insurance policies;
J. The
Board of Directors has determined that contractual indemnification
as set forth herein is not only reasonable and prudent but also
promotes the best interests of the Corporation and its
stockholders;
K. The
Corporation desires and has requested Indemnitee to serve or
continue to serve as a director of the Corporation free from undue
concern for unwarranted claims for damages arising out of or
related to such services to the Corporation; and
L. Indemnitee
is willing to serve, continue to serve or to provide additional
service for or on behalf of the Corporation on the condition that
he is furnished the indemnity provided for herein.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual
covenants and agreements set forth below, and other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are
hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally
bound, hereby agree as follows:
Section
1.
Certain Definitions . For purposes of this Agreement, the
following definitions shall apply:
(a) The
term "Proceeding" shall be broadly construed and shall include,
without limitation, the investigation, preparation, prosecution,
defense, settlement, arbitration and appeal of, and the giving of
testimony in, any threatened, pending or completed claim, action,
suit, proceeding, or arbitration, whether civil, criminal,
administrative, investigative, appellate or arbitral, and whether
formal or informal.
(b) The
phrase "by reason of the fact that Indemnitee is or was a director
or officer of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the
Corporation's request as a
director,
officer, employee or agent of any Other Enterprise", or any
substantially similar phrase, shall be broadly construed and shall
include, without limitation, any actual or alleged act or omission
to act.
(c) The
term "Expenses" shall be broadly and reasonably construed and shall
include, without limitation, all direct and indirect expenses,
costs or charges of any type or nature whatsoever (including,
without limitation, all attorneys' fees and related disbursements,
appeal bonds, other out-of-pocket costs and reasonable compensation
for time spent by Indemnitee for which Indemnitee is not otherwise
compensated by the Corporation or any third party, provided that
the rate of compensation and estimated time involved is approved by
the Corporation's Board of Directors, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), actually and
reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the
investigation, preparation, prosecution, defense, settlement,
arbitration or appeal of, or the giving of testimony in, a
Proceeding or establishing or enforcing a right to indemnification
under this Agreement, the Corporation's Certificate of
Incorporation or ByLaws, Section 145 of the General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware or otherwise.
(d) The
terms "judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement" shall be
broadly construed and shall include, without limitation, all direct
and indirect payments of any type or nature whatsoever (including,
without limitation, all penalties and amounts required to be
forfeited or reimbursed to the Corporation), as well as any
penalties or excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an
employee benefit plan.
(e) The
term "Corporation" shall include, without limitation and in
addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation
or any Other Enterprise (including any constituent of a
constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its
separate existence had continued, would have had power and
authority to indemnify its directors, officers, and employees or
agents, so that any person who is or was a director or officer of
such constituent corporation or Other Enterprise, or is or was
serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a
director, officer, employee or agent of any Other Enterprise, shall
stand in the same position under the provisions of this Agreement
with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he or she
would have with respect to such constituent corporation or Other
Enterprise as if its separate existence had continued.
(f) The
term "Other Enterprise" shall include, without limitation, any
other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or employee
benefit plan.
(g) The
phrase "serving at the request of the Corporation", or any
substantially similar phrase, shall include, without limitation,
any service as a director or officer of the Corporation which
involves services as a director, officer, employee or agent with
respect to any Other Enterprise, including any employee benefit
plan.
(h) A
person who acted in good faith and in a manner such person
reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and
beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have
acted in a manner "not opposed to the best interests of the
Corporation" as referred to in this Agreement.
(i) The
term "defense" shall include investigations of any Proceeding,
appeals of any Proceeding and defensive assertion of any
cross-claim or counterclaim.
(j) The
term "Independent Counsel" means a law firm, or a member of a law
firm, that is experienced in matters of corporation law and neither
presently is, nor in the past five years has been, retained to
represent: (i) the Corporation or Indemnitee in any
matter material to either such party (other than with respect to
matters concerning Indemnitee under this Agreement, or of other
indemnitees under similar indemnification agreements), or
(ii) any other party to the Proceeding giving rise to a claim
for indemnification hereunder. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the term "Independent Counsel" shall not include any
person who, under the applicable standards of professional conduct
then prevailing, would have a conflict of interest in representing
either the Corporation or Indemnitee in an action to determine
Indemnitee's rights under this Agreement. The
Corporation agrees to pay the reasonable fees of the Independent
Counsel arising out of or relating to this Agreement or its
engagement pursuant hereto.
(k) The
term "Change of Control" means (i) an acquisition by any person
(within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"))
of beneficial ownership of fifteen percent (15%) or more of the
combined voting power of the Corporation's then outstanding voting
securities; (ii) during any period of two consecutive years,
individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the
Board of Directors of the Corporation and any new director whose
election by the Board of Directors or nomination for election by
the Corporation's stockholders was approved by a vote of at least
two-thirds (2/3) of the directors then still in office who either
were directors at the beginning of the period or whose election or
nomination for election was previously so approved, cease for any
reason to constitute a majority thereof; or (iii) the consummation
of a merger or consolidation involving the Corporation if the
stockholders of the Corporation, immediately before such merger or
consolidation, do not own, immediately following such merger or
consolidation, more than eighty-five percent (85%) of the combined
voting power of the outstanding voting securities of the resulting
entity in substantially the same proportion as their ownership of
voting securities immediately before such merger or consolidation,
(iv) the consummation of the sale or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the assets of the Corporation, (v) approval by
the stockholders of the Corporation of a complete liquidation or
dissolution of the Corporation or (vi) the occurrence of any other
event of a nature that would be required to be reported in response
to either Item 5.01 of Form 8-K or Item 6(e) of Schedule 14A of
Regulation 14A (or a response to any similar item on any similar
schedule or form promulgated under the Exchange Act), whether or
not the Corporation is then subject to such reporting
requirement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Change of
Control shall not be deemed to occur solely because fifteen percent
(15%) or more of the then outstanding voting securities is acquired
by (i) a trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under one or
more employee benefit plans maintained by the Corporation or any of
its subsidiaries or (ii) any entity that, immediately prior to such
acquisition, is owned directly or indirectly by the stockholders of
the Corporation in the same proportion as their ownership of shares
in the Corporation immediately prior to such
acquisition.
Section
2.
Indemnification .
(a) Subject
to Sections 4, 6 and 8 of this Agreement, to the fullest extent not
prohibited by the laws of the State of Delaware, as the same now
exists or may hereafter be amended (but only to the extent any such
amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader
indemnification rights than such law permitted the Corporation to
provide prior to such amendment), the Corporation shall indemnify,
defend and hold harmless, Indemnitee if Indemnitee was or is a
party or is threatened to be made a party to, or a witness of, or
is otherwise involved in, any Proceeding by reason of the fact that
Indemnitee is or was or has agreed to serve as a director or
officer of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the
Corporation's request as a director, officer, employee or agent of
any Other Enterprise, or by reason of any action taken or alleged
to have been taken, or omitted to be taken or alleged to be omitted
to be taken, in such capacity.
(b) The
indemnification provided by this Section 2 shall be from and
against Expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement
actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on Indemnitee's
behalf in connection with such Proceeding, but shall only be
provided if Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner
Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal
Proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe Indemnitee's conduct
was unlawful.
(c) Notwithstanding
the foregoing provisions of this Section 2, in the case of any
Proceeding by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a
judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that Indemnitee is or
was a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was serving
at the Corporation's request as a director, officer, employee or
agent of any Other Enterprise, no indemnification shall be made in
respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which Indemnitee shall
have been adjudged to be liable to the Corporation unless, and only
to the extent that, the Delaware Court of Chancery or the court in
which such Proceeding was brought shall determine upon application
that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the
circumstances of the case, Indemnitee is fairly and reasonably
entitled to indemnity for such Expenses which the Delaware Court of
Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.
(d) The
termination of any Proceeding by judgment, order, settlement,
conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent,
shall not, of itself, create a presumption that Indemnitee did not
act in good faith and in a manner which Indemnitee reasonably
believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the
Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal Proceeding, had
reasonable cause to believe that Indemnitee's conduct was
unlawful.
Section
3.
Successful Defense; Partial Indemnification . To the extent
that Indemnitee has been successful on the merits or otherwise in
defense of any Proceeding referred to in Section 2 hereof or in
defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, Indemnitee shall be
indemnified against Expenses actually and reasonably incurred in
connection therewith. For purposes of this
Agreement and without limiting the foregoing, if any Proceeding is
disposed of, on the merits or otherwise (including a disposition
without prejudice), without (i) the disposition being adverse to
Indemnitee, (ii) an adjudication that Indemnitee was liable to the
Corporation, (iii) a plea of guilty or nolo contendere by
Indemnitee, (iv) an
adjudication
that Indemnitee did not act in good faith and in a manner
Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the Corporation, and (v) with respect to any criminal
Proceeding, an adjudication that Indemnitee had reasonable cause to
believe Indemnitee's conduct was unlawful, Indemnitee shall be
considered for the purposes hereof to have been wholly successful
with respect thereto.
If Indemnitee is entitled under any provision of
this Agreement to indemnification by the Corporation for some or a
portion of the Expenses, judgments, fines or amounts paid in
settlement actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on
Indemnitee's behalf in connection with any Proceeding, or in
defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, and any appeal
therefrom but not, however, for the total amount thereof, the
Corporation shall nevertheless indemnify Indemnitee for the portion
of such Expenses, judgments, fines or amounts paid in settlement to
which Indemnitee is entitled. Any necessary
determination regarding allocation or apportionment of Expenses
between successful and unsuccessful claims, issues or matters shall
be made by the person, persons or entity empowered or selected
under Section 4(a) to determine whether Indemnitee is entitled to
indemnification.
Section
4.
Determination That Indemnification Is Proper .
(a) Any
indemnification hereunder shall (unless otherwise ordered by a
court) be made by the Corporation unless a determination is made
that indemnification of such person is not proper in the
circumstances because he or she has not met the applicable standard
of conduct set forth in Section 2(b) hereof. Any such determination
shall be made (i) by a majority vote of the directors who are not
parties to the Proceeding in question ("disinterested directors"),
even if less than a quorum, (ii) by a majority vote of a committee
of disinterested directors designated by majority vote of
disinterested directors, even if less than a quorum, (iii) by a
majority vote of a quorum of the outstanding shares of stock of all
classes entitled to vote on the matter, voting as a single class,
which quorum shall consist of stockholders who are not at that time
parties to the Proceeding in question, (iv) by Independent Counsel,
or (v) by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided ,
however , that following a Change of Control of the
Corporation, any determinations, whether arising out of acts,
omissions or events occurring prior to or after the Change of
Control of the Corporation, shall be made by Independent Counsel
selected in the manner described in Section 4(b). Such
Independent Counsel shall determine as promptly as practicable
whether and to what extent Indemnitee would be permitted to be
indemnified under applicable law and shall render a written opinion
to the Corporation and to Indemnitee to such effect.
(b) If
the determination of entitlement to indemnification is to be made
by Independent Counsel pursuant
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