INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AGREEMENTIP Intellectual Property License Assignment Agreement |
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FAIRPOINT COMMUNICATIONS INC | VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC., | NORTHERN NEW ENGLAND SPINCO INC.. RealDealDocs™ contains millions of easily searchable legal documents and clauses from top law firms. Search for free - click here. |
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Search IP Intellectual Property License Assignment Agreement by:
Exhibit 2.7
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AGREEMENT
among
VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC.,
NORTHERN NEW ENGLAND SPINCO INC.
and
FAIRPOINT COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
March 31, 2008
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AGREEMENT
This INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AGREEMENT (this Agreement), effective as of March 31, 2008 (the
Effective Date), is between VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC., a Delaware corporation (Licensor) on
behalf of itself and its U.S. Affiliates (hereinafter defined), and NORTHERN NEW ENGLAND SPINCO
INC., a Delaware corporation (Spinco or Company), and FAIRPOINT COMMUNICATIONS, INC., a
Delaware corporation (the Surviving Corporation). (Licensor, Spinco, and Surviving Corporation
being hereinafter referred to individually as a Party and collectively as the Parties.)
WHEREAS, Spinco and the Surviving Corporation, together with certain other companies, have
entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of January 15, 2007, by and between Verizon
Communications Inc., Northern New England Spinco Inc. and FairPoint Communications, Inc., together
with certain other companies, as amended or supplemented (the Merger Agreement), pursuant to
which Spinco will merge with and into Surviving Corporation;
WHEREAS, Licensor or its U.S. Affiliates (as defined below) (other than Spinco and Spinco
Subsidiaries) are the owners of Licensed Intellectual Property (defined below) and the Designated
Spinco Intellectual Property (defined below);
WHEREAS, the Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries are the owners of certain Spinco Intellectual
Property (hereinafter defined) and Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries are willing to convey,
immediately prior to the Effective Time, all right, title and ownership in and to such Spinco
Intellectual Property to Licensor; and
WHEREAS, the Parties desire to enter into this Agreement to govern their rights with respect
to the Licensed Intellectual Property and other Intellectual Property following the Closing
(defined below);
NOW, THEREFORE, for the consideration set forth in the Merger Agreement and for other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties
agree as follows:
Article I Definitions
| 1.1 | Definitions. |
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Merger
Agreement. Other capitalized terms, as used herein, have the meanings set forth below or in the
body of this Agreement.
| (a) | Affiliate means any Person who, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the relevant Party. | ||
| (b) | Business Non-Statutory Intellectual Property means the Non-Statutory Intellectual Property, excluding Proprietary Business Information, Designated Spinco Intellectual Property and Verizon Proprietary Software, which is used in the Spinco |
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| Business as of the Closing Date and is: (i) owned by Licensor or its U.S. Affiliates (other than Spinco or Spinco Subsidiaries) as of the Closing Date and after giving effect to the assignment contemplated by Section 2.1 below, or (ii) owned by any Person and licensed to Licensor or its U.S. Affiliates with the right of Licensor or its U.S. Affiliates to grant sublicenses to any other Person who is not an Affiliate of Licensor, without the payment of compensation or other consideration to any Person. | |||
| (c) | Business Statutory Intellectual Property means the Statutory Intellectual Property, excluding Excluded Marks, and Verizon Proprietary Software, which is used in the Spinco Business as of the Closing Date and is owned by Licensor or its U.S. Affiliates (other than Spinco or Spinco Subsidiaries) as of the Closing Date and after giving effect to the assignment contemplated by Section 2.1 below. | ||
| (d) | Claims is defined in Section 2.6(j). | ||
| (e) | Confidential Information means, in the case of Spinco, all Designated Spinco Intellectual Property, and in the case of Licensor, all Licensed Intellectual Property. | ||
| (f) | Customer Data means all customer information obtained in connection with the Spinco Business, in the form and content existing as of the Closing, related to the provisioning of products and services by Spinco or Spinco Subsidiaries in the Territory included in the Spinco Business to current and future customers in the Territory, including name, postal address, email address, telephone number, date of birth, account data, transaction data, demographic data, customer service data, and correspondence, together with any documents and information containing the foregoing; provided, however, the foregoing shall not include (i) any of the foregoing to the extent it is in the possession of Licensor or any U.S. Affiliate and was collected or used other than in connection with the operation of the Spinco Business, (ii) any information included in yellow or white pages listings or directories, in any form, (iii) any information required to be retained by Licensor and/or its Affiliates to comply with applicable law or regulation, (iv) any information publicly available, and (v) any information received by Licensor or its Affiliates from third parties. | ||
| (g) | Designated Spinco Intellectual Property means all Customer Data and personnel information of former Licensor or its Affiliate employees who are in the employ of Spinco or Spinco Subsidiaries after the Closing. | ||
| (h) | Dispute is defined in Section 2.6(m). | ||
| (i) | Enhanced Field of Use means the Spinco Business as conducted as of the Closing Date, as reflected in the products and services offered by Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries in the conduct of the Spinco Business as of the Closing Date and any modifications, improvements or enhancements thereto in the Territory following the Closing Date. |
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| (j) | Excluded Marks means all Trademarks and related registrations and applications for registration owned by Licensor, its Affiliates, Spinco or Spinco Subsidiaries on or before the Closing Date or licensed to Licensor or an Affiliate of Licensor by any Person, and any derivations of the foregoing. | ||
| (k) | Intellectual Property means all Statutory Intellectual Property and Non-Statutory Intellectual Property. | ||
| (l) | Licensed Excluded Marks means those Excluded Marks owned by Licensor or its U.S. Affiliates, including Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries, other than Licensed Product Marks, which are used in the Spinco Business as of the Closing Date, including VERIZON, VZ, the Verizon V Mark, the VERIZON Logo, NYNEX, BELL ATLANTIC, and FiOS. Neither Spinco, Spinco Subsidiaries, Surviving Corporation, nor any of their Affiliates shall have an ownership interest in the Licensed Excluded Marks but said Licensed Excluded Marks shall be licensed to Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries for a limited Phaseout Period pursuant to Section 2.5 of this Agreement. The Licensed Product Marks are licensed to Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries for a limited LPM Term pursuant to Section 2.6 of this Agreement. | ||
| (m) | Licensed Intellectual Property means Licensed Non-Statutory Intellectual Property and Licensed Statutory Intellectual Property. | ||
| (n) | Licensed Non-Statutory Intellectual Property means Business Non-Statutory Intellectual Property that exists as of the Closing Date. For the avoidance of confusion, Licensed Non-Statutory Intellectual Property shall not include any: |
| 1. | patents or patent applications; | ||
| 2. | copyrights or copyrightable subject matter created on or after the Closing Date; | ||
| 3. | domain name registrations or applications for domain name registrations; | ||
| 4. | Trademarks, including Excluded Marks; | ||
| 5. | Non-Statutory Intellectual Property developed or acquired by Licensor or any of its Affiliates on or after the Closing Date; | ||
| 6. | Verizon Proprietary Software and any other software used by Licensor or its Affiliates in the provision of Transition Services pursuant to the Transition Services Agreement; | ||
| 7. | other Non-Statutory Intellectual Property owned by or licensed to Licensor or any Affiliate of Licensor at any time; and |
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| 8. | Third Party Intellectual Property. |
| At no time shall Spinco or Surviving Corporation or their respective Subsidiaries, including Spinco Subsidiaries, have an ownership interest in Licensed Non-Statutory Intellectual Property, but such Licensed Non-Statutory Intellectual Property shall be licensed to Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries pursuant to this Agreement. | |||
| (o) | Licensed Product Marks means (i) those Excluded Marks which are used in the Spinco Business as of the Closing Date as product or service names that do not include, contain or comprise VERIZON, VZ, the Verizon V Mark, the VERIZON Logo, NYNEX, BELL ATLANTIC, or FiOS; and (ii) that portion of Excluded Marks which are composite marks (i.e., marks comprised of VERIZON, VZ, the Verizon V Mark, the VERIZON Logo, NYNEX, BELL ATLANTIC, or FiOS as a prefix or suffix and other word(s)) that are used in the Spinco Business as of the Closing Date as product or service names, but excluding the portion of the composite marks that include, contain or comprise VERIZON, VZ, the Verizon V Mark, the VERIZON Logo, NYNEX, BELL ATLANTIC, or FiOS (e.g., if VERIZON FREEDOM is the composite mark, the Licensed Product Mark is only FREEDOM). Neither Spinco, Spinco Subsidiaries, Surviving Corporation, nor any of their Affiliates shall have an ownership interest in the Licensed Product Marks but said Licensed Product Marks shall be licensed to Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries for a limited LPM Term pursuant to Section 2.6 of this Agreement. The Licensed Excluded Marks are licensed to Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries for a limited Phaseout Period pursuant to Section 2.5 of this Agreement. | ||
| (p) | Licensed Statutory Intellectual Property means Business Statutory Intellectual Property that exists as of the Closing Date. For the avoidance of confusion, Licensed Statutory Intellectual Property shall not include any: |
| 1. | patents or patent applications claiming a filing date on or after the Closing Date; | ||
| 2. | copyrights or copyrightable subject matter; | ||
| 3. | domain name registrations and applications for domain name registrations claiming a filing date on or after the Closing Date; | ||
| 4. | Trademarks, including Excluded Marks; | ||
| 5. | Statutory Intellectual Property developed or acquired by Licensor or any of its Affiliates on or after the Closing Date; |
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| 6. | Verizon Proprietary Software and any other software used by Licensor or its Affiliates in the provision of Transition Services pursuant to the Transition Services Agreement; | ||
| 7. | other Statutory Intellectual Property owned by or licensed to Licensor or any Affiliate of Licensor at any time; and | ||
| 8. | Third Party Intellectual Property. |
| At no time shall Spinco or Surviving Corporation or their respective Subsidiaries, including Spinco Subsidiaries, have an ownership interest in Licensed Statutory Intellectual Property, but such Licensed Statutory Intellectual Property shall be licensed to Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries pursuant to this Agreement. | |||
| (q) | LPM License is defined in Section 2.6 (n). | ||
| (r) | LPM Term is defined in Section 2.6(n). | ||
| (s) | Non-Statutory Intellectual Property means (i) all unpatented inventions (whether or not patentable), trade secrets, know-how and proprietary information, including but not limited to (in whatever form or medium), discoveries, ideas, compositions, formulas, computer programs (including source and object codes), computer software documentation, database, drawings, designs, plans, proposals, specifications, photographs, samples, models, processes, procedures, data, information, manuals, reports, financial, marketing and business data, and pricing and cost information, correspondence and notes, (ii) United States works of authorship, mask works, copyrights, and copyright and mask work registrations and applications for registration, and (iii) any rights or licenses in the foregoing which may be granted without the payment of compensation or other consideration to any Person; provided, however, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the definition of Non-Statutory Intellectual Property shall not include any Statutory Intellectual Property. | ||
| (t) | Original Field of Use means the Spinco Business as conducted as of the Closing Date, as reflected in the products and services offered by Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries in the conduct of the Spinco Business as of the Closing Date. | ||
| (u) | Proprietary Business Information means any and all non-technical, non-public information included in the Non-Statutory Intellectual Property which is owned by Licensor or its U.S. Affiliates as of the Closing, after giving effect to the assignment contemplated by Section 2.1(a) below, and is used in the Spinco Business as of the Closing Date, but excluding Customer Data. | ||
| (v) | Spinco Intellectual Property means all Statutory Intellectual Property and Non-Statutory Intellectual property owned by Spinco or Spinco Subsidiaries on or before the Closing Date, but excluding any Designated Spinco Intellectual Property. |
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| (w) | Statutory Intellectual Property means all (i) United States patents and patent applications of any kind, (ii) Trademarks and (iii) any rights or licenses in the foregoing. | ||
| (x) | Transition Services Agreement means the Transition Services Agreement dated as of January 15, 2007 by and among Verizon Information Technologies LLC, Northern New England Telephone Operations Inc., Enhanced Communications of Northern New England Inc. and FairPoint Communications, Inc. | ||
| (y) | Third Party Intellectual Property means any and all Intellectual Property owned by any Person, other than Verizon or any of its Affiliates. | ||
| (z) | Territory shall mean the geographic territory comprised of the states of Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont. | ||
| (aa) | Trademarks means trademarks, tradenames, trade styles, trade dress, other indicia of origin, service marks, domain names, and any and all registrations and applications for registrations of the foregoing, and all goodwill associated therewith. | ||
| (ab) | U.S. Affiliate means any Affiliate of Licensor that is incorporated in and operates solely in the United States, but specifically excluding Cellco Partnership d/b/a Verizon Wireless, Telecomunicaciones de Puerto Rico, Inc., Verizon Airfone Inc. and any subsidiaries of the foregoing. | ||
| (ac) | Unauthorized Use is defined in Section 2.6((h))(i). | ||
| (ad) | Verizon Proprietary Software means any proprietary software owned by Licensor or its Affiliates that is used in the Spinco Business, including any software used by Licensor or its Affiliates in the provision of Transition Services pursuant to the Transition Services Agreement. |
Article 2 Grant of Licenses and Rights
| 2.1 | Effective immediately prior to the Effective Time, Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries hereby: |
| (a) | irrevocably assign, convey and grant to Licensor, for and on behalf of its present and future Affiliates, all right, title and interest in and to Spinco Intellectual Property, excluding any rights and licenses of Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries, if any, in Third Party Intellectual Property; and | ||
| (b) | grant to Licensor and its Affiliates a personal, royalty-free, fully paid-up, irrevocable, perpetual and nonexclusive license to use the Designated Spinco Intellectual Property in the provision of goods and services to third parties and in the practice of any methods associated with the provision and use of such goods and |
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| services, provided, however, that (i) neither Licensor nor any Affiliate of Licensor shall use the Customer Data in connection with the provision or offering of goods and services in the Territory to residential customers competitive with those offered by the Spinco Business as of the Closing Date, and (ii) Licensor and/or its Affiliates shall be entitled to retain a copy of all Designated Spinco Intellectual Property to the extent required to comply with applicable law or regulation. |
2.2 Effective immediately after the consummation of the assignment contemplated by Section 2.1
above, Licensor, on behalf of itself and its U.S. Affiliates, hereby grants to Spinco and Spinco
Subsidiaries:
| (a) | a personal, royalty-free, fully paid-up, irrevocable (except and to the extent set forth in Article 6 below), nonexclusive and nontransferable (except as permitted pursuant to Section 7.1 below) license, subject to the provisions of Section 5.1 of this Agreement, to use the Licensed Non-Statutory Intellectual Property solely in the provision of goods and services in respect of the Spinco Business solely in the Territory and solely in the Enhanced Field of Use and in the practice of any methods associated with the provision of such goods and services in the Enhanced Field of Use. The foregoing license granted to Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries includes, but is not limited to, the right to reproduce, copy, modify, improve and enhance such Licensed Non-Statutory Intellectual Property, but does not include the right: (w) to use the Licensed Non-Statutory Intellectual Property outside of the Territory (except in support of the Spinco Business in the Territory in the Enhanced Field of Use), (x) to disclose the Licensed Non-Statutory Intellectual Property to any Person (other than to contractors of Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries in support of such business in the Territory in the Enhanced Field of Use or to contractors outside of the Territory in support of the Spinco Business in the Territory in the Enhanced Field of Use) (provided that such disclosure may not be made to any Person that provides facilities-based voice, video or data telecommunications services in the United States), (y) to grant sublicenses to any Person (other than to contractors of Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries in support of the Spinco Business in the Territory in the Enhanced Field of Use) (provided that such sublicense may not be granted to any Person that provides facilities-based voice, video or data telecommunications services in the United States) or (z) to assign such license, other than to permitted successors and assigns of Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries in the Spinco Business. The foregoing license to Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries shall not extend to other geographic territories outside of the Territory (except to the extent expressly permitted in support of the Spinco Business of Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries in the Enhanced Field of Use); and | ||
| (b) | a personal, royalty-free, fully paid-up, irrevocable (except and to the extent set forth in Article 6, below), nonexclusive and nontransferable (except as permitted pursuant to Section 7.1 below) license, subject to the provisions of Section 5.1 of this Agreement, to use the Licensed Statutory Intellectual Property solely in the provision of goods and services in respect of the Spinco Business solely in the Territory and solely in the Original Field of Use and in the practice of any methods |
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| associated with the provision of such goods and services in the Original Field of Use. The foregoing license granted to Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries includes, but is not limited to, the right to reproduce, copy, modify, improve and enhance such Licensed Statutory Intellectual Property, but does not include the right: (w) to use the Licensed Statutory Intellectual Property outside of the Territory (except in support of the Spinco Business in the Territory in the Original Field of Use), (x) to disclose the Licensed Statutory Intellectual Property to any Person (other than to contractors of Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries in support of such business in the Territory in the Original Field of Use or to contractors outside of the Territory in support of the Spinco Business in the Territory in the Original Field of Use), (y) to grant sublicenses to any Person (other than to contractors of Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries for the sole purpose of providing support to the Spinco Business in the Territory in the Original Field of Use) or (z) to assign such license, other than to permitted successors and assigns of Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries in the Spinco Business. The foregoing license to Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries shall not extend to: (i) any modifications, improvements, enhancements, additions or derivations of the Spinco Business after the Closing Date that are outside of the Original Field of Use, or (ii) other geographic territories outside of the Territory (except to the extent expressly permitted in support of the Spinco Business of Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries in the Original Field of Use). |
2.3 Subject to previously granted rights and licenses, if any, Licensor hereby irrevocably assigns,
grants and conveys to Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries an undivided joint ownership interest in and
to the right, title and interest of Licensor and U.S. Affiliates to the Proprietary Business
Information. The joint ownership interest of the Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries on the one hand,
and Licensor and its U.S. Affiliates on the other hand, includes, but is not limited to, the
unrestricted right to use, reproduce, copy, modify, improve, create derivative works, enhance,
transfer, assign, otherwise convey and to exercise any and all rights relating to such Proprietary
Business Information without the obligation to account to the other therefor, except and to the
extent set forth in Article 5.
2.4 Subject to previously granted nonexclusive licenses, if any (which licenses do not grant rights
to any Designated Spinco Intellectual Property that is non-public information), Licensor hereby
irrevocably assigns, grants and conveys to Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries all right, title and
interest of Licensor and its U.S. Affiliates, if any, in and to the Designated Spinco Intellectual
Property.
2.5 Subject to the limited license granted in Section 2.6 below for the Licensed Product Marks,
Licensor hereby grants to Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries a limited right to use the Licensed
Excluded Marks during the Phaseout Period (as defined below) solely in the conduct of the Spinco
Business in the Territory in accordance with and subject to the following:
| (a) | Surviving Corporation acknowledges and agrees, on behalf of itself and Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries, that (A) Licensor or its Affiliates (other than Spinco) are or will be on or prior to Closing the legal and beneficial owners of, or have the right to use pursuant to one or more licenses, all of the Excluded Marks; (B) the Excluded |
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| Marks, or any right to or license of the Excluded Marks, including any right to use, are not being transferred or conveyed to Spinco Subsidiaries or Spinco pursuant to the Merger Agreement or this Agreement; (C) as between Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Licensor and Licensors U.S. Affiliates (other than Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries), on the other hand, Licensor and Licensors U.S. Affiliates (other than Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries) have or will have on or prior to Closing all proprietary rights in and to the Excluded Marks; and (D) Surviving Corporation, Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries shall not use the Excluded Marks (or any names, domain names, marks or indicia confusingly similar to the Excluded Marks) except that Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries may use the Licensed Excluded Marks and then only to the extent expressly set forth in Sections 2.5(b) through (i), or otherwise assert any rights or claims in such Excluded Marks (or in any names, domain names, marks or indicia confusingly similar to the Excluded Marks). | |||
| (b) | After the Closing under the Merger Agreement, and subject to the conditions set forth in this Section 2.5, all Licensed Excluded Marks shall be replaced, removed or covered-over by Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries, at Spincos and Spinco Subsidiaries expense, as soon as possible, but in no event later than sixty (60) days after the Closing Date (the Phaseout Period) for items existing as of the Closing Date with Licensed Excluded Marks affixed to them that are used by Spinco or Spinco Subsidiaries in their operation of the Spinco Business, including, without limitation, use of Licensed Excluded Marks on Spinco Assets, buildings, vehicles, equipment, hard hats, tools, tool boxes, kits (safety and others) signs, manual covers and notebooks; provided, however, that Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries shall have (i) the right to continue to distribute, for a period not to exceed forty-five (45) days, any existing inventory of promotional materials for the Spinco Business, provided that such promotional could not reasonably be construed to create a legal obligation on behalf of Licensor or its Affiliates; (ii) subject to the following sentence, a period of up to nine (9) months to remove Licensed Excluded Marks from signs, buildings and motor vehicles to the extent Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries undertake efforts immediately to remove such Licensed Excluded Marks from such signs and motor vehicles, and (iii) a period of up to twelve (12) months to remove Licensed Excluded Marks from tools, equipment, manuals and other written materials or other assets that are used solely for internal purposes and are not visible by the public. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Spinco shall not be required to remove or eliminate use of Licensed Excluded Marks if removal, elimination or obscuring (including by paste-over) is commercially and physically impracticable, including, for example, because the mark is permanently etched or embedded on a building, elevator door or permanent fixture (each, an Embedded Use); provided, however, that Spinco shall use commercially reasonable efforts to remove, eliminate or obscure the Embedded Use as part of the first renovation of that portion of the property containing the Embedded Use. In addition, Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries shall not be deemed to have violated this Agreement or to have infringed the rights of Licensor or its Affiliates by reason of: (A) the appearance of the Licensed Excluded Marks in or on any third partys publications, marketing materials, brochures, equipment or products that Spinco or Spinco Subsidiaries distributed in the ordinary course of |
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| Spinco Business prior to the Effective Date, and that generally are in the public domain, or any other similar uses by any third party over which the Spinco or the Spinco Subsidiaries have no control, provided that the Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries take reasonable steps to notify such third party of such usage of which it becomes aware, or (B) the use, provided that such use shall exist for no more than sixty (60) days after the Closing Date, by Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries of the Licensed Excluded Marks in a non-trademark manner for purposes of conveying to customers or the general public that the name of business has changed or the change in ownership. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for any product or service identified by Spinco or any Spinco Subsidiary after the Closing using a Licensed Product Mark, upon expiration of the LPM Term or any earlier adoption of a new name for such product or service by Spinco or a Spinco Subsidiary, whichever occurs earlier, Spinco and Spinco Subsidiaries shall have the right, for no longer than two billing periods, to include in communications to customers regarding such new name a reference to the Excluded Marks used by Licensor to identify the same product or service immediately prior to the Closing, even if such Excluded Mark includes the name VERIZON (e.g., Verizon Freedom), provided that such reference is limited to the following: (formerly [Excluded Mark]). | |||
| (c) |






