Exhibit 10.10
EXECUTION COPY
SYNCORA GUARANTEE SERVICES INC.
EMPLOYEE TRUST
THIS
TRUST AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), dated as of
September 23, 2008, between Syncora Guarantee Services Inc., a
Delaware corporation, as settlor (together with any successor
thereto, the “Company”), and Wilmington Trust Company,
a Delaware banking corporation, not in its individual capacity but
solely as trustee (the “Trustee”).
W I T N
E S S E
T H
WHEREAS,
the Company has adopted the benefit plans and compensation
arrangements set forth in the attached Schedule A (the
“Plans”) for the benefit of eligible employees of the
Company and its affiliates;
WHEREAS,
none of the Plans have been funded to date by the
Company;
WHEREAS,
the Company desires to provide comfort to employees who participate
in the Plans (the “Participants”) regarding the
security of the payments they may be entitled to receive under the
terms and conditions of the Plans;
WHEREAS,
in connection therewith, the Company desires to establish an
irrevocable trust to be known as the Syncora Guarantee Services
Inc. Employee Trust (the “Trust”) and to transfer to
the Trust assets to be used principally to pay the benefits under
the Plans (the “Benefits);
WHEREAS,
the Company intends the Trust to operate as a “secular”
trust for Federal income tax purposes whereby Participants will be
subject to taxation on the funds held in the Trust, other than
funds on deposit in the Reserve Account, as and when their rights
to benefits under the Plans are no longer subject to a substantial
risk of forfeiture; and
WHEREAS,
the Trustee has agreed to act as trustee of the Trust, and to hold
legal title to the assets of the Trust, in trust for the benefit of
the Participants and, to the extent applicable, the Trustee, for
the purpose hereinafter stated and in accordance with the terms
hereof.
NOW,
THEREFORE, the Company hereby establishes the Trust with the
Trustee, and the Trustee herby agrees to accept appointment as
Trustee thereof, subject to the following terms and
conditions:
ARTICLE I
CREATION OF TRUST AND ESTABLISHMENT OF RESERVE
ACCOUNT
Section 1.1
Establishment of Trust and Initial
Contribution.
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(a)
The Company hereby establishes with the Trustee and the Trustee
hereby accepts appointment as trustee of an irrevocable trust. The
parties intend that the Trust shall not be subject to the claims of
creditors of the Company in a bankruptcy or other insolvency
proceeding under Federal or state law. The name of the trust
established pursuant to this Agreement is the Syncora Guarantee
Services Inc. Employee Trust. The Trust is not a part of any of the
Plans and the Trust is not intended to provide benefits to any
employee or former employee or participant or beneficiary under any
other employee benefit plan or arrangement of the Company or any of
its affiliates. The assets of the Trust will be held, invested and
disposed by the Trustee in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement. The parties intend that the Trust will be an independent
legal entity with title to and power to convey all of its assets as
provided herein. The Company represents that the Trust (i) will not
be subject to ERISA (as defined below) and (ii) will not be
required to register as an “investment company” under
the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Company further represents
that (x) the Participants will not be vested under the Plans prior
to the date set forth on Schedule A and (y) under the terms of the
Plans, the Benefits do not include any right to earnings under the
Trust.
(b)
The Trustee hereby acknowledges receipt from the Company of cash in
the sum of twenty-three million four hundred and seventy thousand
U.S. dollars ($23,470,000) (the “Contribution”). The
Contribution shall be used solely for the purpose of paying (
i ) Benefits under the Plans, ( ii ) expenses and
compensation of the Trustee, in accordance with Section 5.2, and (
iii ) any taxes payable by the Participants, the Trustee,
the Company and/or the Third-Party Payroll Provider, in all cases
in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Plans and/or
this Agreement. The Company represents that no part of the
Contribution comes from the Participants.
Section 1.2
Forfeiture of Plan Awards .
In the event that a Participant forfeits his or her Benefits in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the Plans, the amount
that would otherwise have been payable to such Participant had the
Participant not forfeited the right to receive the Benefit shall
remain in the Trust and be used in accordance with this
Agreement.
Section 1.3
Reserve Account . On or prior
to September 23, 2008, the Trustee shall establish within the Trust
an account (the “Reserve Account”) into which the
Company shall deposit the Reserve Account Required Amount. Amounts
on deposit in the Reserve Account shall be invested in accordance
with Section 3.1. Amounts on deposit in the Reserve Account may be
used by the Trustee to pay any taxes, liabilities, compensation,
expenses and/or other amounts owing to the Trustee in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement, but in no instance shall amounts
on deposit in the Reserve Account be used to pay
Benefits.
Section 1.4
Definitions. Capitalized
terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning prescribed
to them in the Plans. Certain capitalized terms have the meanings
set forth below:
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(a)
Authorized Signatory . An “Authorized Signatory”
is an individual authorized to provide information and direction on
behalf of the Company to the Trustee hereunder. Each Authorized
Signatory must be an officer of the Company or of Parent. The
Authorized Signatories as of the date of this Agreement are set
forth on Schedule C.
(b)
Business Day . “Business Day” means any day
other than Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial
banks in New York, New York or Wilmington, Delaware are authorized
or required by law to be closed.
(c)
ERISA . “ERISA” is the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
(d)
FDIC . “FDIC” means the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation.
(e)
Final Distribution Date . The “Final Distribution
Date” is September 30, 2009.
(f)
Notice of Insolvency . “Notice of Insolvency”
means written notice to the Trustee from an Authorized Signatory
that the Company has suspended its business, made a general
assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or is a debtor in any
case or proceeding, whether voluntary or involuntary, under any
federal, state or foreign (including any provincial) bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, adjustment of debt,
dissolution, liquidation or similar law or laws.
(g)
Parent . “Parent” means Syncora Holdings
Ltd.
(h)
Reserve Account Required Amount . The “Reserve Account
Required Amount” is an amount equal to $66,000.
(i)
Termination Date . The “Termination Date” is the
later of (i) the date on which the entirety of the Trust Fund has
been distributed in accordance with this Agreement and (ii) the
third Business Day following the date on which all taxes with
respect to the Trust have been paid for the 2009 calendar
year.
(j)
Third-Party Payroll Provider . “Third-Party Payroll
Provider” means Ceridian Corporation, or any other
third-party payroll provider engaged by the Company to distribute
Benefits and identified to the Trustee by an Authorized Signatory
in writing on or prior to the date hereof.
(k)
Trust Fund . The assets held at any time and from time to
time by the Trustee under the Trust collectively are herein
referred to as the “Trust Fund” and shall consist of (
i ) the Contribution, ( ii ) amounts on deposit in
the Reserve Account and ( iii ) any earnings or other income
earned on account of any assets held in the Trust, less
disbursements therefrom. Except as herein otherwise provided, title
to the Trust Fund shall at all times be vested in the Trustee. The
parties intend that the Trust Fund shall not be subject to any lien
or attachment of any creditor of the Company or any third party
and
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shall be used solely for the
purposes and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement.
(l)
Trust Year . “Trust Year” means each 12-month
period beginning on January 1 and ending on December 31 thereafter,
provided that ( i ) the initial Trust Year shall be the
period beginning on the date hereof and ending on December 31, 2008
and ( ii ) the final Trust Year shall be the period
beginning on January 1 of the year in which the Termination Date
occurs and ending on the Termination Date.
(m)
Trustee . The Trustee named above, and any successor
thereof, is hereby designated as the trustee hereunder to receive,
hold, invest, administer and distribute the Trust Fund in
accordance with this Agreement, the provisions of which shall
govern the power, duties and responsibilities of the
Trustee.
ARTICLE II
GENERAL DUTIES OF THE PARTIES
Section 2.1
General Duties of Company .
The Company shall, upon the request of the Trustee, furnish the
Trustee with such reasonable information as is necessary or
appropriate for the Trustee to carry out the Trustee’s
responsibilities under this Agreement, and the Trustee shall be
entitled to conclusively rely on the information received from the
Company.
Section 2.2
General Duties of the Trustee
.
(a)
The Trustee shall hold the Trust Fund until the date as of which a
distribution pursuant to Section 3.4 occurs. The Trustee shall be
responsible only for the property actually received by the Trustee
hereunder and not for any amount which the Company is required to
contribute to the Trust Fund hereunder. The Trustee shall have no
duty or authority to compute any amount to be contributed to the
Trust Fund or to bring any action or proceeding to enforce the
collection of any contribution required to be made to the Trust
Fund. The rights, duties and obligations of the Trustee hereunder
shall be solely as set forth herein.
(b)
The Trustee shall make such distributions from the Trust Fund as
may be required under the terms of this Agreement.
(c)
In no event shall the Trustee have any obligation to provide, and
in no event shall the Trustee provide, any legal, tax, accounting,
audit or other advice to the Company with respect to the Plans or
the Trust. The Company acknowledges that it shall rely exclusively
on the advice of its accountants and/or attorneys with respect to
all legal, tax, accounting, audit and other advice required or
desired by the Company with respect to the Plans or the Trust. The
Company acknowledges that the Trustee has not made any
representations of any kind, and shall not make any representations
of any kind, concerning the legal, tax, accounting, audit or other
treatment of the Plans or the Trust.
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(d)
The Company acknowledges that the Trustee is not an advisor
concerning or a promoter with respect to the Plans or the Trust,
but merely is a service provider offering the Trust services
expressly set forth in this Agreement. In particular, the Company
acknowledges that the Trustee is not a joint venturer or partner
with the Company’s accountants, auditors, consultants or with
any other party, with respect to the Plans or the Trust, and that
the Trustee and the Company’s accountants, auditors and
consultants at all times remain independent parties dealing at
arm’s length, and independently, with each other and with the
Company.
(e)
The Trustee shall have no liability for any losses arising out of
delays in performing the services which it renders under this
Agreement which result from events beyond its control, including
without limitation, interruption of the business of the Trustee due
to acts of God, acts of governmental authority, acts of war, riots,
civil commotions, insurrections, labor difficulties (including, but
not limited to, strikes and other work stoppages due to
slow-downs), or any action of any courier or utility, mechanical or
other malfunction, or electronic interruption.
ARTICLE III
INVESTMENT, ADMINISTRATION AND
DISBURSEMENT OF TRUST FUND
Section 3.1
Investment of the Trust Fund
. The Company shall direct the Trustee regarding the investment and
the reinvestment of the Trust Fund. Without limiting the generality
of the preceding sentence, the Company shall have the right, at any
time and from time to time, in its sole discretion, to direct the
Trustee as to the investment and reinvestment of all or specified
portions of the Trust Fund and the income therefrom and to appoint
an investment manager or investment managers to direct the Trustee
as to the investment and reinvestment of all or specified portions
thereof. As of the execution of this Agreement, and until the
Trustee is notified otherwise in writing by an Authorized
Signatory, the Company shall be solely responsible for directing
the investment and reinvestment of the Trust Fund. Initially, the
Trust Fund shall be invested in the Federated Money Market U.S.
Treasury Cash Reserves (Institutional Service Shares) Fund (the
“Initial Investment Option”). The Trustee shall have no
responsibility for the selection of investment options under the
Trust and shall not render investment advice to any person in
connection with the selection of such options.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, in the event that the Company directs the Trustee to
invest the Trust Fund in an investment option other than the
Initial Investment Option, the Trustee may, notwithstanding such
designation, continue to hold in the Initial Investment Option that
portion of the Trust Fund which it reasonably determines to be
sufficient for the ordinary administration and for the disbursement
of funds in accordance with the terms of the Agreement.
The
Trust may hold assets of any kind, including shares of any
registered investment company, whether or not the Trustee or any of
its affiliates is an advisor to, or other service provider to, such
investment company and receives compensation from such
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investment company for the
services provided (which compensation shall be in addition to the
compensation of the Trustee under the Trust). The Company
acknowledges that shares in any such investment company are not
obligations of the Trustee or any other bank, are not deposits and
are not insured by the FDIC, the Federal Reserve or any other
governmental agency.
Notwithstanding
anything contained herein to the contrary, after December 31, 2009,
the Company may not direct the investment of the Trust Fund and the
Trustee will hold the assets of the Trust uninvested.
Section 3.2
Administrative Powers of
Trustee . Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Trustee
shall have the power to do all acts, whether or not expressly
authorized, which the Trustee may deem necessary or desirable for
the protection of the Trust Fund and for carrying out its duties
and responsibilities under this Agreement.
Section 3.3
Dealings with Trustee .
Persons dealing with the Trustee shall be under no obligation to
see to the proper application of any money paid or property
delivered to the Trustee or to inquire into the Trustee’s
authority as to any transaction.
Section 3.4
Distributions from Trust Fund,
Other than Amounts on Deposit in the Reserve Account . The
Trustee shall make distributions from the Trust Fund, other than
amounts on deposit in the Reserve Account, and, subject to Section
3.4(b)(ii), the Third-Party Payroll Provider shall use such
distributions to pay Benefits as and when such Benefits are due to
the Participants. The process by which such distributions shall be
made shall be as follows:
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(a)
Not less than 10 days prior to the date on which payments are due
to Participants under the Plans, an Authorized Signatory shall
provide the Trustee with written notice of such payments. Such
written notice shall certify each of the following: ( i )
the name(s) of the Plan(s) as to which Benefits are coming due; (
ii ) the individual names of the Participants who will
receive such Benefits and the amount to be paid to each such
Participant; ( iii ) the aggregate amount of Benefits to be
paid; and ( iv ) the aggregate employment tax obligations of
the Company or any of its affiliates, if any, ar
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