Exhibit 10.8
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
PARENT GUARANTY AND INDEMNITY
This SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
PARENT GUARANTY AND INDEMNITY (this “ Guaranty
”) is made as of May 15, 2009, by ANTHRACITE CAPITAL,
INC., a Maryland corporation (“ Guarantor ”) in
favor of MORGAN STANLEY MORTGAGE SERVICING LIMITED (“
Security Trustee ”), as security trustee under the
Loan Agreement (hereinafter defined), and MORGAN STANLEY PRINCIPAL
FUNDING, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Agent
”; Agent and Security Trustee being sometimes referred to
each as a “ Finance Party ” and collectively the
“ Finance Parties ”), as agent and lender under
the Loan Agreement.
W I T N E S S E T
H:
WHEREAS, Security Trustee, Morgan
Stanley Bank, a Utah corporation (“ Original Agent
”), and AHR Capital MS Limited, a company incorporated in the
Republic of Ireland with Company Number 411989 (“
Borrower ”), and the other parties thereto are party
to that certain Multicurrency Revolving Facility Agreement dated as
of February 17, 2006 (the “ Original Loan
Agreement ”).
WHEREAS, Guarantor directly owns one
hundred percent (100%) of the legal and beneficial interest in
Borrower.
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain
Parent Guaranty and Indemnity dated as of February 17, 2006
(the “ Original Guaranty ”), made by Guarantor
in favor of Security Trustee and Original Agent, Guarantor, among
other things, guaranteed the obligations of Borrower under the
Original Loan Agreement.
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain
Amended and Restated Multicurrency Revolving Facility Agreement
dated as of July 20, 2007 (the “ A&R Loan
Agreement ”), among Borrower, Security Trustee, Original
Agent and the other parties thereto, the Original Loan Agreement
was amended and restated to, among other things, increase the
maximum credit thereunder to $300,000,000.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Original
Guaranty, Guarantor guaranteed the obligations under the A&R
Loan Agreement.
WHEREAS, on February 15, 2008,
Original Agent resigned as agent under the A&R Loan Agreement
and appointed Agent in its place.
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain
Second Amended and Restated Multicurrency Revolving Facility
Agreement dated as of February 15, 2008 (the “ Second
A&R Loan Agreement ”), among Borrower, Security
Trustee, Agent and the other parties thereto, the A&R Loan
Agreement was amended and restated to, among other things, extend
the term thereof and amend the pricing thereunder.
WHEREAS, the Original Guaranty was
amended and restated pursuant to that certain Amended and Restated
Parent Guaranty and Indemnity dated as of February 15, 2008
(the “ A&R Guaranty ”), made by Guarantor in
favor of Security Trustee and Agent.
WHEREAS, the A&R Guaranty was
amended by Guarantor, Security Trustee and Agent pursuant to (as so
amended, the “ Existing Guaranty ”):
(i) that certain First Amendment to Amended and Restated
Parent Guaranty and Indemnity dated as of April 14, 2008;
(ii) that certain Second Amendment to Amended and Restated
Parent Guaranty and Indemnity dated as of December 31, 2008;
(iii) that certain Third Amendment and Waiver to Amended and
Restated Parent Guaranty and Indemnity dated as of March 17,
2009; (iv) that certain Fourth Amendment and Waiver to Amended
and Restated Parent Guaranty and Indemnity dated as of
April 1, 2009; (v) that certain Fifth Amendment and
Waiver to Amended and Restated Parent Guaranty and Indemnity dated
as of April 15, 2009; (vi) that certain Sixth Amendment
and Waiver to Amended and Restated Parent Guaranty and Indemnity
dated as of April 24, 2009; (vii)
that certain Seventh Amendment and Waiver to
Amended and Restated Parent Guaranty and Indemnity dated as of
April 30, 2009; and (viii) that certain Eighth Amendment
and Waiver to Amended and Restated Guaranty and Indemnity dated as
of May 8, 2009.
WHEREAS, the Second A&R Loan
Agreement was amended and restated pursuant to that certain Third
Amended and Restated Multicurrency Revolving Facility Agreement
dated as of December 31, 2008 (the “ Third A&R
Loan Agreement ”), among Borrower, Security Trustee,
Agent and the other parties thereto.
WHEREAS, the Third A&R Loan
Agreement was amended by Borrower, Security Trustee and the other
parties thereto pursuant to (as so amended, the “ Existing
Loan Agreement ”): (i) that certain First Amendment
to Third Amended and Restated Multicurrency Revolving Facility
Agreement dated as of March 17, 2009; (ii) that certain
Amendment Deed to the First Amendment to Third Amended and Restated
Multicurrency Revolving Facility Agreement dated as of
April 1, 2009; (iii) that certain Second Amendment Deed
to the First Amendment to Third Amended and Restated Multicurrency
Revolving Facility Agreement dated as of April 15, 2009;
(iv) that certain Third Amendment Deed to the First Amendment
to Third Amended and Restated Multicurrency Revolving Facility
Agreement dated as of April 24, 2009; (iv) that certain
Fourth Amendment Deed to the First Amendment to Third Amended and
Restated Multicurrency Revolving Facility Agreement dated as of
April 30, 2009; and (v) that certain Fifth Amendment Deed
to the First Amendment to Third Amended and Restated Multicurrency
Revolving Facility Agreement dated as of May 8,
2009.
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain
Fourth Amended and Restated Multicurrency Revolving Facility
Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among Borrower, Security
Trustee, Agent and the other parties thereto (the Existing Loan
Agreement, as amended by said agreement, and as said agreement may
be modified, amended or restated from time to time, the “
Loan Agreement ”), the Existing Loan Agreement was
amended and restated.
WHEREAS, it is a condition to the
effectiveness of the Loan Agreement that Guarantor execute and
deliver this Guaranty for the benefit of the Finance Parties and,
as such, Guarantor desires to amend and restate the Existing
Guaranty in its entirety as set forth herein and Security Trustee
and Agent desire to accept this Guaranty in lieu of the Existing
Guaranty from and after the date hereof.
NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of the premises and
the mutual promises and covenants contained in this Guaranty, and
for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereby
agree that from and after the date hereof the terms and conditions
of the Existing Guaranty are hereby superseded by the following
terms and conditions:
Section 1. Capitalized
Terms . All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise
defined shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms
in the Loan Agreement. As used herein:
“ 1934 Act ”
shall mean the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
“ A&R Guaranty
” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
“ A&R Loan
Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
“ Affiliate ”
shall mean, in respect of any specified Person, any other Person
directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common
control with, such Person. For the purposes of this definition,
“Control” shall mean the possession, direct or
indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership
of voting securities, by contract or otherwise and
“controlling” and “controlled” shall have
meanings correlative thereto; provided , that any Person
which owns directly or indirectly 25% or more of the securities
having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other
governing body of a corporation or 25% or more of the partnership
or other ownership interests of any other Person (other than as a
limited partner of such other
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Person) shall be deemed to control such
corporation or other Person. Notwithstanding the forgoing, for all
purposes hereunder, neither Blackrock, Guarantor nor any direct or
indirect Subsidiary thereof shall be an “Affiliate” of
Bank of America Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries (except
Blackrock, Guarantor or any such direct or indirect Subsidiary
thereof).
“ Agent ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“ AHR Ireland ”
shall mean AHR Capital Limited a private limited company
incorporated in Ireland with regulation number 3983571.
“ AHR Ireland Property
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 9(z)(i).
“ AHR Ireland Security
Documents ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 9(z)(i).
“ Anthracite Collateral
Asset ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan
Agreement.
“ Anthracite Party
” shall mean Borrower, Guarantor and/or any of their
respective Subsidiaries, together with their respective successors
and assigns.
“ Anthracite Restructuring
Party ” shall mean Borrower, Guarantor, Anthracite
Secured Interest LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, AHR
Capital BofA Limited, a private limited company incorporated in
Ireland, Anthracite Capital BOFA Funding LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company, Anthracite Funding, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company, and AHR Ireland, together with their respective
successors and assigns.
“ Asset ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Loan Agreement.
“ Asset Specific Loan
Balance ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan
Agreement.
“ Bankruptcy Code
” shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan
Agreement.
“ BlackRock Credit
Agreement ” shall mean that certain Credit Agreement
dated as of March 7, 2008, between the Guarantor and BlackRock
Holdco 2, Inc.
“ BlackRock ”
shall mean BlackRock Financial Management, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
“ BlackRock Management
Agreement ” means that certain Amended and Restated
Investment Advisory Agreement dated as of March 31, 2008,
between BlackRock and Guarantor, as amended by that certain First
Amendment and Extension dated as of March 11, 2009, between
BlackRock and Guarantor.
“ BoA Credit Agreement
” shall mean that certain Credit Agreement dated as of
March 17, 2006, by and among AHR Capital BofA Limited, as
borrower, Guarantor, as borrower agent, and Bank of America, N.A.,
as lender, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time.
“ BoA Finance Documents
” shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan
Agreement.
“ BoA Repurchase
Agreement ” shall mean that certain Master Repurchase
Agreement dated as of July 20, 2007, by and among Anthracite
Capital BofA Funding LLC, as seller, Bank of America, N.A. and Banc
of America Mortgage Capital Corporation, as buyers, and Bank of
America, N.A., as buyer agent, as amended, restated, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time.
“ Borrower ”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“ Budget ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Loan Agreement.
“ Business Day ”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan Agreement.
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“ Capital Lease
Obligations ” shall mean, for any Person, all obligations
of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under a lease of (or
other agreement conveying the right to use) Property to the extent
such obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as
a capital lease on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and,
for purposes of this Guaranty, the amount of such obligations shall
be the capitalized amount thereof, determined in accordance with
GAAP.
“ Cash Income ”
shall mean, for any period, the sum of Net Income and
(a) depreciation and amortization; (b) Cash Interest
Expense; (c) the net (gain) or loss on real estate held
for sale; (d) the net (gain) or loss on securities;
(e) income taxes; (f) GAAP earnings from equity
investments; (g) loss on impairment of assets; (h) hedge
cost write off; (i) management and incentive fees paid in form
of the issuance of Guarantor’s common stock; (j) hedge
ineffectiveness; (k) amortization of debt; (l) interest
accretion (amortization); and (m) cash distributions from
equity investments
“ Cash Interest Expense
” shall mean, for any period, total interest expense, both
expensed and capitalized, of Guarantor and its consolidated
Subsidiaries for such period with respect to the Total Indebtedness
of Guarantor and its consolidated Subsidiaries (including, without
limitation, all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges
owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’
acceptance financing and net costs under interest rate protection
agreements), determined on a consolidated cash basis for such
period, and net of interest accretions, whether in favor or
against, with respect to debt.
“ Cash Management
Account ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan
Agreement.
“ Code ” shall
mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to
time.
“ Collateral Agent
” shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan
Agreement.
“ Collateral Obligor
” shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan
Agreement.
“ Custodial and Account
Control Agreement ” shall mean that certain Custodial and
Account Control Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among
Anthracite Secured Interest LLC, as pledgor, Bank of America, N.A.,
as collateral agent, and Bank of America, N.A., as custodian, as
amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
“ DB Finance Documents
” shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan
Agreement.
“ DB Repurchase
Agreement ” shall mean that certain Master Repurchase
Agreement dated as of December 23, 2004, by and between
Anthracite Funding, LLC, as seller, and Deutsche Bank AG, as
amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
“ Debt Service Coverage
Ratio ” shall mean, for the period of time for which
calculation is being made, the ratio of Cash Income to Cash
Interest Expense.
“ Default ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Loan Agreement.
“ Dollars ” and
“ $ ” shall mean lawful money of the United
States of America.
“ ERISA ” shall
mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended from time to time.
“ Event of Default
” shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan
Agreement.
“ Exception ”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Custodial Agreement with
respect to the Assets, and the Custodial and Account Control
Agreement in the case of the Anthracite Collateral Assets (other
than the Assets).
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“ Existing Guaranty
” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
“ Existing Loan
Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
“ Extension Criteria
” shall mean, collectively (i) the “Extension
Criteria,” as defined in the BoA Credit Agreement;
(ii) the “Extension Criteria,” as defined in the
BoA Repurchase Agreement; (iii) the “Extension
Criteria,” as defined in the DB Repurchase Agreement; and
(iv) the criteria set forth in Section 9.3 of the Loan
Agreement.
“ Facility Documents
” shall have the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor
Agreement.
“ Finance Party ”
and “ Finance Parties ” shall have the meaning
set forth in the Preamble.
“ GAAP ” shall
mean generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from
time to time in the United States.
“ Governmental
Authority ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan
Agreement.
“ Guarantee ”
shall mean, as to any Person, any obligation of such Person
directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other
Person or in any manner providing for the payment of any
Indebtedness of any other Person or otherwise protecting the holder
of such Indebtedness against loss (whether by virtue of partnership
arrangements, by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods,
securities or services, or to take-or-pay or otherwise); provided
that the term “Guarantee” shall not include
(i) endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary
course of business, or (ii) obligations to make servicing
advances for delinquent taxes and insurance or other obligations in
respect of a Mortgaged Property, to the extent required by Buyer.
The amount of any Guarantee of a Person shall be deemed to be an
amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary
obligation in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not
stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated
liability in respect thereof as determined by such Person in good
faith. The terms “ Guarantee ” and “
Guaranteed ” used as verbs shall have correlative
meanings.
“ Guaranteed
Obligations ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2(a).
“ Guarantor ”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“ Guaranty ”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“ Indebtedness ”
shall mean, for any Person: (i) obligations created, issued or
incurred by such Person for borrowed money (whether by loan, the
issuance and sale of debt securities or the sale of Property to
another Person subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent
or otherwise, to repurchase such Property from such Person);
(ii) obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase
or acquisition price of Property or services, other than trade
accounts payable (other than for borrowed money) arising, and
accrued expenses incurred, in the ordinary course of business so
long as such trade accounts payable are payable within 90 days of
the date the respective goods are delivered or the respective
services are rendered; (iii) Indebtedness of others secured by
a Lien on the Property of such Person, whether or not the
respective Indebtedness so secured has been assumed by such Person;
(iv) obligations (contingent or otherwise) of such Person in
respect of letters of credit or similar instruments issued or
accepted by banks and other financial institutions for account of
such Person; (v) Capital Lease Obligations of such Person;
(vi) obligations of such Person under repurchase agreements,
sale/buy-back agreements or like arrangements;
(vii) Indebtedness of others Guaranteed by such Person;
(viii) all obligations of such Person incurred in connection
with the acquisition or carrying of fixed assets by such Person;
and (ix) Indebtedness of general partnerships of which such
Person is a general partner.
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“ Independent Director
” shall mean a director meeting the criteria for an
“independent director” as set forth in NYSE, Inc.,
Listed Company Manual § 303(A) (or such successor regulation
or standard); provided that, in addition, references to “the
company” therein shall include BlackRock and its
Affiliates.
“ Intangible Assets
” shall mean the excess of the cost over book value of assets
acquired, patents, trademarks, trade names, copyrights, franchises
and deferred charges (excluding the value of any residual
securities and the value of any owned or purchased mortgage
servicing rights).
“ Intercreditor
Agreement ” shall mean that certain Intercreditor
Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among Deutsche Bank AG,
Cayman Islands Branch, the Finance Parties, Bank of America, N.A.,
as lender under the BoA Credit Agreement, Banc of America Mortgage
Capital Corporation and Bank of America, N.A., as buyer under the
BoA Repurchase Agreement, and Bank of America, N.A., as collateral
agent.
“ Investment ”
shall mean in respect of any Person, any loan or advance to such
Person, any purchase or other acquisition of any equity or
beneficial interest of such Person, any capital contribution to
such Person or any other investment or interest in such
Person.
“ Lien ” shall
mean any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or
similar encumbrance.
“ Loan Agreement
” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
“ Loan Documents
” shall mean the Loan Agreement and all documents and
agreements executed by Borrower, Guarantor and/or any of their
respective Affiliates at any time in connection with the Loan
Agreement together with any and all amendments, modifications,
restatements or replacements thereto, including without limitation,
the Transaction Documents (as defined in the Loan
Agreement).
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan
Agreement.
“ Net Income ”
shall mean, for any period, the net income of Guarantor and
its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period as determined on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
“ Operating Earnings
” shall mean total interest income in accordance with GAAP
less interest expense, general and administrative expense and
management fees, exclusive of any net income and net losses
attributable to Carbon Capital I, Inc. or Carbon Capital II,
Inc.
“ Organizational
Documents ” shall mean, with respect to a Person that is
not a natural person, a certificate of incorporation, charter,
by-laws, certificate of limited partnership, partnership agreement,
certificate of formation, articles of organization, limited
liability company agreement, operating agreement, declaration of
trust, trust agreement and any certificates evidencing ownership in
any Person, and all amendments or modifications of any of the
foregoing, and all other agreements, instruments and/or other
organizational or governing documents of or relating to such
Person.
“ Original Agent
” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
“ Original Guaranty
” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
“ Original Loan
Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
“ Paydown Targets
” shall mean the quarterly paydown targets in respect of each
Secured Creditor, as specified in (i) Section 2.06(f) and
Schedule 2.06(f) of the BOA Credit Agreement;
(ii) Section 3.14 and Exhibit XI of the BOA Repurchase
Agreement; (iii) the definition of the term “Paydown
Targets” in the DB Repurchase Agreement and Exhibit C of the
DB Repurchase Agreement; and (iv) Schedule 18 of the MS Loan
Agreement.
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“ Permitted Blackrock
Payments ” shall mean any of the following:
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(i)
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the payment of
interest by Guarantor under the Blackrock Credit Agreement; so long
as (i) such payments are made solely from cash flow from
Guarantor’s investment in Carbon Capital II, Inc.; and
(ii) no Default has occurred and is continuing; provided that,
BlackRock Holdco 2, Inc. may accept the collateral securing the
obligations under the Blackrock Credit Agreement in full
satisfaction thereof;
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(ii)
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payments made
by issuers of collateralized debt obligations and other third
parties (excluding Guarantor and/or any other Anthracite Party)
directly to BlackRock in respect of administrative, accounting and
service fees pursuant to the existing agreements for said services;
and
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(iii)
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payments to
BlackRock pursuant to the Budget.
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“ Permitted CDO
Acquisition ” shall mean an investment made by an issuer
of a collateralized debt obligation in any transaction or series of
transactions (i) made using cash of such issuer not permitted
to be released to its equity holders; and (ii) not resulting
in a reduction of such issuer’s free cash flow from the
amount of free cash flow that existed immediately prior to such
transaction or transactions.
“ Person ” shall
mean any individual, corporation, company, voluntary association,
partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, trust,
unincorporated association or government (or any agency,
instrumentality or political subdivision thereof).
“ Property ”
shall mean any right or interest in or to property of any kind
whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or
intangible.
“ REIT ” shall
mean a real estate investment trust under Section 856 of the
Code.
“ Reserved Matter
” shall mean any modification to the contractual relations
between a Secured Creditor and any Anthracite Party which does or
could:
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(i)
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cause the date
on which a payment is due from that Anthracite Party to fall sooner
than agreed;
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(ii)
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increase the
overall amount which that Anthracite Party is or will be obliged to
pay over the life of those contractual relations or increase the
amount of principal, interest fees or other amounts payable under
those contractual relations or change the basis on which such
amounts are calculated;
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(iii)
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change the
Paydown Targets;
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(iv)
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change the way
in which funds paid by that Anthracite Party are to be applied to
amounts payable by that Anthracite Party;
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(v)
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change the
currency in which amounts due are payable;
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(vi)
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change the
conditions of disposing of any interest in an asset of that
Anthracite Party;
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(vii)
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change the
ability of that Anthracite Party to agree to modify agreements
between it and any of its debtors or other obligors;
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(viii)
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change way in
which amounts payable to that Anthracite Party are to be
applied;
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(ix)
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change the
Extension Criteria;
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(x)
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postpone,
release or modify any obligation of that Anthracite Party to
provide information, meet financial performance thresholds, not
incur further Indebtedness or not grant new security;
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(xi)
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effect a change
to the Secured Creditors or the Anthracite Parties;
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(xii)
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change any
consent mechanism;
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(xiii)
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vary the
nature, scope or terms of any guarantee and indemnity;
or
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(xiv)
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have a material
adverse effect on the ability of the Anthracite Parties to fully
and timely perform any of their obligations under any of the Loan
Documents or any other Secured Creditor’s rights under its
respective Facility Documents.
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“ Responsible Officer
” shall mean, as to any Person, the chief executive officer,
chairman of the board, president, executive vice president or vice
president of such Person.
“ Restrictive Covenant
” has the meaning set forth in Section 9(n).
“ Release Price ”
has the meaning set forth in the Loan Agreement.
“ SEC ” shall
mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“ Second A&R Loan
Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
“ Second Deferred
Restructuring Fee ” shall have the meaning set forth in
the Loan Agreement.
“ Secured Creditor
” or “ Secured Creditors ” shall have the
meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.
“ Security Trustee
” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Preamble.
“ Subsidiary ”
shall mean, with respect to any Person, any corporation,
partnership or other entity of which at least a majority of the
securities or other ownership interests having by the terms thereof
ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors
or other persons performing similar functions of such corporation,
partnership or other entity (irrespective of whether or not at the
time securities or other ownership interests of any other class or
classes of such corporation, partnership or other entity shall have
or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any
contingency) is at the time directly or indirectly owned or
controlled by such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such
Person or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such
Person.
“ Tangible Net Worth
” shall mean, as of a particular date, all amounts which
would be included under stockholder’s equity on a
consolidated balance sheet of Guarantor and its consolidated
Subsidiaries at such date, determined in accordance with GAAP,
less (i) amounts owing to Guarantor or any consolidated
Subsidiary from Affiliates; and (ii) Intangible Assets on the
consolidated balance sheet of Guarantor.
“ Termination Date
” shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan
Agreement.
“ Third A&R Loan
Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
“ Transfer Agreement
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8(q).
“ Total Indebtedness
” shall mean, for any period, the aggregate Indebtedness of
Guarantor and its consolidated Subsidiaries (excluding non-recourse
Indebtedness) during such period.
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Section 2. Guaranty
.
(a) Guarantor hereby unconditionally
and irrevocably guarantees to the Finance Parties the due and
punctual payment and performance when due, whether at the stated
due date, by acceleration or otherwise, of any and all monetary and
non-monetary obligations, indemnities, liabilities, Indebtedness
and other amounts of every kind arising out of the Loan Documents
(other than the payment of the Second Deferred Restructuring Fee),
all amounts in respect to indemnities provided for in the Loan
Documents, and all damages provided for in the Loan Documents, in
respect of a failure or refusal by any Anthracite Party to make any
such payment or performance, howsoever created, arising or
evidenced, voluntary or involuntary, whether direct or indirect,
absolute or contingent, now or hereafter existing or owing to the
Finance Parties (all the foregoing obligations and undertakings
(irrespective of the application of the limited recourse language
in Section 39 of the Loan Agreement or clauses of similar
import in the other Loan Documents) collectively referred to
hereinafter as the “ Guaranteed Obligations
”).
(b) This Guaranty is an absolute and
unconditional guaranty of payment and performance when due under
the Loan Documents and not of collection of any Indebtedness
contained in or arising under the Loan Documents. Guarantor’s
liability under this Guaranty is primary and not secondary. This
Guaranty is in no way conditioned upon any attempt to collect from
any Anthracite Party or upon any other event or contingency, and
shall be binding upon and enforceable against Guarantor without
regard to the validity or enforceability of the Loan Documents, or
of any term thereof. If for any reason any Anthracite Party shall
fail or be unable duly and punctually to pay any such amount when
due under the Loan Documents, Guarantor will forthwith pay, if not
already paid by such Anthracite Party, the same immediately upon
written demand.
(c) In case any of the Loan
Documents shall be terminated as a result of the rejection thereof
by any trustee, receiver, examiner, liquidator or liquidating agent
of an Anthracite Party or any of its properties in any bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment,
liquidation, dissolution, examinership, winding-up or similar
proceeding, Guarantor’s obligations hereunder shall continue
to the same extent as if such agreement had not been so rejected.
Guarantor agrees that this Guaranty shall continue to be effective
or shall be, reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment
to any Finance Party of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part
thereof is rescinded or must otherwise be returned by such Finance
Party upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, examinership, liquidation,
winding-up or reorganization of an Anthracite Party, or otherwise,
as though such payment to such Finance Party had not been
made.
(d) Without duplication of the
Guaranteed Obligations, Guarantor shall pay on demand all
reasonable costs, expenses and damages incurred by any of the
Finance Parties (including, without limitation, attorneys’
fees and disbursements) in connection with the enforcement of the
obligations of Guarantor under this Guaranty and any of the
Facility Documents.
Section 3. Obligations
Unconditional . Guarantor hereby agrees that its obligations
under this Guaranty shall be continuing and unlimited, shall not be
subject to any non-compulsory counterclaim, set-off, deduction or
defense (other than payment) based upon any claim Guarantor may
have against the Finance Parties or Borrower or any other Person,
and shall remain in full force and effect without regard to, and
shall not be released, discharged or in any way affected by any
circumstance or condition (whether or not Guarantor shall have any
knowledge or notice thereof) whatsoever that might constitute a
legal or equitable discharge or defense, and shall be
unconditional, irrespective of:
(a) the validity, enforceability,
avoidance, novation or subordination of any of the Guaranteed
Obligations, the Loan Documents, this Guaranty, or any other
document relating thereto;
9
(b) the absence of any attempt by,
or on behalf of, any Finance Party to collect, or to take any other
action to enforce, all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations,
whether from or against Borrower, Guarantor, or any other
Person;
(c) the election of any remedy by,
or on behalf of, any Finance Party with respect to all or any part
of the Guaranteed Obligations;
(d) the waiver, rescission,
compromise, acceleration, consent, extension, forbearance or
granting of any indulgence by, or on behalf of, any Finance Party
with respect to, or the amendment or modification of, or any
release of any party from, any of the terms and provisions of, any
provision of the Loan Documents or any related document;
(e) the failure of any Finance Party
to take any steps to perfect and maintain its security interest in,
or to preserve its rights to, any security or collateral, if any,
for the Guaranteed Obligations;
(f) the election by, or on behalf
of, any Finance Party, in any proceeding instituted under
Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (11
U.S.C. 101 et seq.) (the “ Bankruptcy Code ”),
of the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy
Code;
(g) the disallowance, under
Section 502 of the Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable
law, of all or any portion of the claims of any Finance Party for
repayment of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any
expenses associated therewith;
(h) the failure of any Finance Party
to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy
against Borrower or any other Person under the provisions of the
Loan Documents or any related document or other agreement or
otherwise;
(i) any change in respect of any
Anthracite Party, including, without limitation, as a result of any
sale of assets, merger, consolidation, dissolution, liquidation,
recapitalization, or other change of legal form or status, whether
or not permitted under the Loan Documents;
(j) the release, exchange, waiver or
foreclosure of any security held by any Finance Party for any of
the Guaranteed Obligations or the invalidity or nonperfection of
any security interest securing the Guaranteed Obligations or this
Guaranty, or any other defect of any kind pertaining to the
Guaranteed Obligations or any guaranty or collateral security in
respect thereof;
(k) the release or substitution of
Borrower, Guarantor or any other Anthracite Party;
(l) any other circumstance that
might otherwise, but for this specific agreement of Guarantor to
the contrary, result in a discharge of or the exoneration of
Guarantor hereunder, at law or in equity, it being the intent of
the parties hereto that the obligations of Guarantor hereunder
shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all
circumstances; or
(m) any reduction occurring in, or
other arrangement being made relating to the Guaranteed Obligations
as a result of any compromise, scheme of arrangement or
composition, made pursuant to any of the provisions of the
Companies (Amendment) Act 1990, as amended, of the Republic of
Ireland or any analogous provisions or made pursuant to any
proceedings or actions whatsoever and whether or not following the
appointment of an administrator, administrative receiver, trustee,
liquidator, receiver or examiner or any similar officer or any
analogous event occurring under the laws of any jurisdiction
relevant to Borrower or over all or a substantial part of the
assets of Borrower, and Guarantor hereby agrees with and
acknowledges to the Finance Parties that the amount recoverable by
the Finance Parties from Guarantor hereunder will be and will
continue to be the full amount which would have been recoverable by
the Finance Parties from Borrower in respect of the Guaranteed
Obligations had no such compromise, scheme of arrangement or
composition or event as aforesaid been entered into.
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Section 4. Enforcement .
The Finance Parties may proceed directly against Guarantor to
collect and recover the full amount (or any portion) of the
Guaranteed Obligations, without first proceeding against Borrower
or any other Person, or against any security or collateral for the
Guaranteed Obligations.
Section 5. Waivers
.
(a) Guarantor hereby waives
diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a
court in the event of receivership, liquidation, dissolution,
examinership, winding-up or similar proceedings or bankruptcy of
any Anthracite Party, protest or notice (except any applicable
notices required to be given to Borrower under the Loan Documents)
with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations, all setoffs and
counterclaims and all presentments, demands for performance,
notices of nonperformance (except any applicable notices required
to be given under the Loan Documents), protests, notices of
protest, notices of dishonor and notices of acceptance of this
Guaranty and all other demands (except any applicable demands
required to be given under the Loan Documents) whatsoever (and
shall not require that the same be made on any Anthracite Party as
a condition precedent to the obligations of Guarantor hereunder,
except as required by the Loan Documents), and covenants that this
Guaranty will not be discharged, except by complete payment (in
cash) of the Guaranteed Obligations and any other obligations
contained herein and the termination of the Loan Documents.
Guarantor further waives all notices of the existence, creation or
incurring of new or additional Indebtedness, arising from loans
extended to Borrower or any other Person under the Loan
Documents.
(b) The Finance Parties are hereby
authorized, without notice or demand and without affecting the
liability of Guarantor hereunder, from time to time, (i) to
renew, extend, accelerate or otherwise change the time for payment
of, or other terms relating to, all or any part of the Guaranteed
Obligations, or to otherwise modify, amend or change the terms of
the Loan Documents to which any Finance Party is a party or any
other related document; (ii) to accept partial payments on all
or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) to take and
hold security or collateral for the payment of all or any part of
the Guaranteed Obligations, this Guaranty, or any other guaranties
of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or other
liabilities of Guarantor or Borrower; (iv) to exchange,
enforce, waive and release any such security or collateral;
(v) to apply such security or collateral and direct the order
or manner of sale thereof as in its discretion it may determine;
and (vi) to settle, release, exchange, enforce, waive,
compromise, collect or otherwise liquidate all or any part of the
Guaranteed Obligations, and any security or collateral for the
Guaranteed Obligations. Any of the foregoing may be done in any
manner, without affecting or impairing the obligations of Guarantor
hereunder.
(c) In recognition of the risks
associated with the Finance Parties execution of the Loan Documents
and in consideration of the waivers of certain rights of the
Finance Parties contained in such amendments, including without
limitation, margin payments and the minimum liquidity covenant,
Guarantor agrees that in the event that any Anthracite Party
becomes subject to any bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, the
Finance Parties shall be entitled to relief from any automatic stay
imposed by Section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code, or otherwise,
on or against the exercise of the rights and remedies otherwise
available to the Finance Parties as provided in the Loan Documents,
and as otherwise provided by law, and Guarantor, on its behalf and
on behalf of the other Anthracite Parties, hereby waives the
benefit of such automatic stay and agrees not to raise any
objection to such relief.
Section 6. Setoff . At
any time after all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations have
become due and payable, any Finance Party may, without notice to
Guarantor and regardless of the acceptance of any security or
collateral for the payment hereof, appropriate and apply toward the
payment of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations
(i) any Indebtedness due or to become due from any Finance
Party or any of their respective Affiliates to Guarantor, and
(ii) any moneys, credits or other property belonging to
Guarantor at any time held by or coming into the possession of any
Finance Party or any of their respective Affiliates.
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Section 7. Financial
Information . Guarantor hereby assumes responsibility for
keeping itself informed of the financial condition of Borrower and
any and all endorsers and/or other guarantors of all or any part of
the Guaranteed Obligations, and of all other circumstances bearing
upon the risk of nonpayment of the Guaranteed Obligations (or any
part thereof) that diligent inquiry would reveal, and Guarantor
hereby agrees that the Finance Parties shall have no duty to advise
Guarantor of information known to it regarding such condition or
any such circumstances.
Section 8. Representations
and Warranties . Guarantor hereby represents and warrants to
the Finance Parties that as of the date hereof and throughout the
term of this Guaranty:
(a) Legal Name . The exact
legal name of Guarantor is Anthracite Capital, Inc. and except as
disclosed in Guarantor’s public filings with the SEC,
Guarantor has not used any previous names, assumed names or trade
names.
(b) Existence . Guarantor
(i) is a corporation duly organized and validly existing under
the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (ii) has all
requisite power, and has all governmental licenses, authorizations,
consents and approvals necessary to own its assets and carry on its
business as now being or as proposed to be conducted, except where
the lack of such licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals
would not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on
its Property, business or financial condition or prospects; and
(iii) is qualified to do business, validly existing and is, to
the extent determinable, in good standing, in all other
jurisdictions in which the nature of the business conducted by it
makes such qualification necessary, except where failure so to
qualify would not be reasonably likely (either individually or in
the aggregate) to have a material adverse effect on its business,
operations, Property, condition (financial or otherwise) or
prospects.
(c) Guarantor Information .
All information furnished to any Finance Party regarding the assets
and liabilities of Guarantor and its consolidated Subsidiaries, if
any, is true, correct and complete in all material respects and
remains unmodified in any material respect.
(d) Action .
(i) Guarantor has all necessary
power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform
its obligations under this Guaranty; the execution, delivery and
performance by Guarantor has been duly authorized by all necessary
action on its part; and this Guaranty has been duly and validly
executed and delivered by Guarantor and constitutes a legal, valid
and binding obligation of Guarantor, enforceable against Guarantor
in accordance with its terms except as enforceability may be
limited or varied by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
liquidation or other similar laws of general application relating
to enforcement of the rights of a creditor and by general equitable
principals.
(ii) Each Anthracite Party has all
necessary power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and
perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a
party; the execution, delivery and performance by each Anthracite
Party has been duly authorized by all necessary action on its part;
and each Loan Document has been duly and validly executed and
delivered by the applicable Anthracite Party and constitutes a
legal, valid and binding obligation of such Anthracite Party,
enforceable against such Anthracite Party in accordance with its
terms except as enforceability may be limited or varied by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation or other
similar laws of general application relating to enforcement of the
rights of a creditor and by general equitable
principals.
(e) Litigation . There are no
actions, suits, arbitrations, investigations (including, without
limitation, any of the foregoing which are pending or threatened in
writing) or other legal or arbitrable proceedings affecting any
Anthracite Party or affecting any of their respective Property
before any Governmental Authority that (i) questions or
challenges the validity or enforceability of this Guaranty or any
action to be taken in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby, (ii) makes a claim or claims against any Anthracite
Party in an aggregate amount greater than One Million
Dollars
12
($1,000,000) (or the Dollar equivalent thereof
(at the then current spot rate)), (iii) which, individually or
in the aggregate, if adversely determined, could reasonably be
likely to have a Material Adverse Effect in the case of Borrower
and Guarantor, or, to the best of Guarantor’s knowledge, a
material adverse effect on the business, operations, Property,
condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of any other
Anthracite Party, or (iv) requires filing with the SEC in
accordance with the 1934 Act or any rules thereunder which filing
has not been made.
(f) No Breach .
(i) The execution and delivery of
this Guaranty does not and will not conflict with or result in a
breach of the articles of incorporation or by-laws (or equivalent
documents) of Guarantor or any applicable law, rule or regulation,
or any order, writ, injunction or decree of any Governmental
Authority, or any other material agreement or instrument to which
Guarantor is a party or by which it or any of its Property is bound
or to which it is subject, or constitute a default under any such
material agreement or instrument or