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Exhibit
10.2
REVOLVING
CREDIT AND GUARANTY
AGREEMENT
dated as of
December 21, 2007
among
NEWPAGE
CORPORATION,
as
Borrower,
NEWPAGE HOLDING
CORPORATION and
CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES OF
NEWPAGE CORPORATION,
as
Guarantors,
VARIOUS
LENDERS,
GOLDMAN SACHS CREDIT
PARTNERS L.P.,
as Administrative Agent,
Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Bookrunner,
UBS SECURITIES
LLC,
as Co-Syndication Agent
and Co-Manager,
BARCLAYS BANK
PLC,
as Co-Syndication
Agent,
BARCLAYS
CAPITAL,
as
Co-Manager,
WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION,
as Co-Documentation
Agent,
BANK OF AMERICA,
N.A.,
as Co-Documentation
Agent
and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
N.A.,
as Collateral
Agent
$500,000,000 Senior
Secured Revolving Loan Credit Facilities
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page |
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SECTION 1.
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DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION |
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2 |
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1.1.
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Definitions |
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2 |
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1.2.
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Accounting Terms |
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53 |
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1.3.
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Interpretation, etc. |
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53 |
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SECTION 2.
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LOANS AND
LETTERS OF CREDIT |
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54 |
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2.1.
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[Reserved] |
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54 |
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2.2.
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Revolving Loans |
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54 |
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2.3.
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Swing
Line Loans |
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55 |
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2.4.
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Issuance of Letters of Credit and Purchase of Participations
Therein |
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59 |
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2.5.
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Pro
Rata Shares; Availability of Funds |
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63 |
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2.6.
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Use of
Proceeds |
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64 |
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2.7.
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Evidence of Debt; Register; Lenders’ Books and
Records; Notes. |
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64 |
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2.8.
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Interest on Loans |
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65 |
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2.9.
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Conversion/Continuation |
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68 |
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2.10.
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Default Interest |
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68 |
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2.11.
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Fees |
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69 |
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2.12.
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[Reserved] |
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70 |
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2.13.
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Voluntary Prepayments/Commitment Reductions |
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70 |
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2.14.
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Mandatory Prepayments |
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72 |
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2.15.
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Application of Prepayments |
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72 |
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2.16.
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General Provisions Regarding Payments |
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72 |
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2.17.
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Ratable Sharing |
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74 |
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2.18.
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Making
or Maintaining Eurodollar Rate Loans |
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74 |
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2.19.
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Increased Costs; Capital Adequacy |
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76 |
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2.20.
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Taxes;
Withholding, etc. |
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78 |
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2.21.
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Obligation to Mitigate. |
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81 |
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2.22.
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Defaulting Lenders |
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82 |
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2.23.
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Removal or Replacement of a Lender |
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83 |
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2.24.
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Determination of Borrowing Base |
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84 |
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2.25.
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Conversion of Canadian Dollars to Dollars |
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89 |
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SECTION 3.
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CONDITIONS PRECEDENT |
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89 |
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3.1.
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Closing Date. |
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89 |
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3.2.
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Conditions to Each Credit Extension |
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95 |
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SECTION 4.
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES |
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97 |
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4.1.
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Organization; Requisite Power and Authority;
Qualification. |
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97 |
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4.2.
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Capital Stock and Ownership |
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97 |
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4.3.
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Due
Authorization |
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98 |
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4.4.
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No
Conflict |
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98 |
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4.5.
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Governmental Consents |
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98 |
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4.6.
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Binding Obligation |
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98 |
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4.7.
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Historical Financial Statements of the Acquired
Business |
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99 |
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4.8.
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Projections |
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99 |
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4.9.
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No
Material Adverse Change |
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99 |
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4.10.
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[Reserved] |
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99 |
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4.11.
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Adverse Proceedings, etc. |
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99 |
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4.12.
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Payment of Taxes |
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100 |
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4.13.
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Properties |
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100 |
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4.14.
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Environmental Matters |
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101 |
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4.15.
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No
Defaults |
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101 |
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4.16.
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Material Contracts |
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101 |
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4.17.
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Governmental Regulation |
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101 |
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4.18.
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Margin
Stock |
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102 |
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4.19.
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Employee Matters |
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102 |
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4.20.
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Employee Benefit Plans |
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102 |
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4.21.
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Certain Fees |
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103 |
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4.22.
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Solvency |
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103 |
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4.23.
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Related Agreements |
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103 |
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4.24.
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Compliance with Statutes, etc |
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104 |
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4.25.
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Disclosure |
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104 |
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4.26.
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Patriot Act |
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105 |
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4.27.
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Location of Material Inventory |
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105 |
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4.28.
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Accuracy of Borrowing Base |
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105 |
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4.29.
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Post-Audit Asset Dispositions |
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105 |
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4.30.
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Collateral Documents |
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105 |
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4.31.
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NewPageHoldCo |
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106 |
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4.32.
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Common
Enterprise |
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106 |
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4.33.
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Senior
Debt and Designated Senior Debt |
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107 |
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SECTION 5.
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AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS |
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107 |
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5.1.
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Financial Statements and Other Reports |
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107 |
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5.2.
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Existence |
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112 |
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5.3.
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Payment of Taxes and Claims |
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113 |
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5.4.
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Maintenance of Properties |
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113 |
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5.5.
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Insurance |
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113 |
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5.6.
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Maintaining Records; Access to Properties and
Inspections |
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114 |
ii
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5.7.
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Lenders Meetings |
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114 |
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5.8.
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Compliance with Laws |
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114 |
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5.9.
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Environmental |
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114 |
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5.10.
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Subsidiaries |
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118 |
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5.11.
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[Reserved] |
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118 |
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5.12.
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Interest Rate Protection |
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118 |
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5.13.
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Security Interests; Further Assurances |
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118 |
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5.14.
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Miscellaneous Business Covenants |
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119 |
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5.15.
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Information Regarding Collateral |
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119 |
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5.16.
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Borrowing Base-Related Reports |
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120 |
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5.17.
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Dissolution of Consolidated Papers International Leasing,
L.L.C. |
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122 |
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SECTION 6.
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NEGATIVE
COVENANTS |
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122 |
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6.1.
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Indebtedness |
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122 |
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6.2.
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Liens |
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126 |
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6.3.
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Equitable Lien |
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129 |
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6.4.
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No
Further Negative Pledges |
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129 |
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6.5.
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Restricted Junior Payments |
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129 |
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6.6.
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Restrictions on Subsidiary Distributions |
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133 |
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6.7.
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Investments |
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134 |
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6.8.
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Financial Covenants |
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136 |
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6.9.
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Fundamental Changes; Disposition of Assets;
Acquisitions |
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143 |
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6.10.
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Disposal of Subsidiary Interests |
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144 |
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6.11.
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Sales
and Lease-Backs |
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144 |
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6.12.
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Transactions with Shareholders and
Affiliates. |
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144 |
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6.13.
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Conduct of Business |
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145 |
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6.14.
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Permitted Activities of NewPageHoldCo |
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145 |
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6.15.
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Amendments or Waivers of Certain Related
Agreements |
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145 |
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6.16.
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Amendments or Waivers with respect to NewPageHoldCo PIK Note
Documents or Senior Subordinated Notes Indebtedness |
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146 |
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6.17.
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Fiscal
Year |
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146 |
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6.18.
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Restrictions on Consolidated Papers International Leasing,
L.L.C. |
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146 |
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SECTION 7.
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GUARANTY |
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147 |
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7.1.
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Guaranty of the Obligations |
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147 |
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7.2.
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Contribution by Guarantors |
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147 |
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7.3.
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Payment by Guarantors |
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148 |
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7.4.
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Liability of Guarantors Absolute |
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148 |
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7.5.
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Waivers by Guarantors |
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150 |
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7.6.
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Guarantors’ Rights of Subrogation, Contribution,
etc. |
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151 |
iii
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7.7.
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Subordination of Other Obligations |
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152 |
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7.8.
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Continuing Guaranty |
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153 |
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7.9.
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Authority of Guarantors or NewPageCo |
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153 |
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7.10.
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Financial Condition of NewPageCo |
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153 |
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7.11.
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Bankruptcy, etc. |
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153 |
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7.12.
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Discharge of Guaranty Upon Sale of Guarantor |
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154 |
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SECTION 8.
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EVENTS OF
DEFAULT |
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154 |
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8.1.
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Events
of Default |
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154 |
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SECTION 9.
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COLLATERAL ACCOUNT; APPLICATION OF COLLATERAL
PROCEEDS |
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158 |
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9.1.
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Accounts and Account Collections |
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158 |
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9.2.
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Inventory |
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162 |
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9.3.
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Appointment of Collateral Agent as “
Fondé de Pouvoir ” |
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163 |
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SECTION 10.
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AGENTS |
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164 |
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10.1.
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Appointment of Agents. |
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164 |
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10.2.
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Powers
and Duties |
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164 |
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10.3.
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General Immunity |
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165 |
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10.4.
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Agents
Entitled to Act as Lender |
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167 |
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10.5.
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Lenders’ Representations, Warranties and
Acknowledgment |
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167 |
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10.6.
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Right
to Indemnity |
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167 |
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10.7.
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Successor Administrative Agent and Collateral
Agent. |
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168 |
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10.8.
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Collateral Documents and Guaranty |
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169 |
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10.9.
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Overadvances |
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170 |
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10.10.
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Collateral Matters |
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171 |
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10.11.
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Withholding Tax |
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172 |
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SECTION 11.
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MISCELLANEOUS |
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172 |
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11.1.
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Notices |
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172 |
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11.2.
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Expenses |
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174 |
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11.3.
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Indemnity |
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175 |
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11.4.
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Set-Off |
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176 |
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11.5.
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Amendments and Waivers |
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176 |
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11.6.
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Successors and Assigns; Participations |
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179 |
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11.7.
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Independence of Covenants |
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183 |
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11.8.
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Survival of Representations, Warranties and
Agreements |
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183 |
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11.9.
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No
Waiver; Remedies Cumulative |
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183 |
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11.10.
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Marshalling; Payments Set Aside |
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183 |
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11.11.
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Severability |
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184 |
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11.12.
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Obligations Several; Independent Nature of Lenders’
Rights |
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184 |
iv
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11.13.
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Headings |
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184 |
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11.14.
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APPLICABLE LAW |
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184 |
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11.15.
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CONSENT TO JURISDICTION |
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184 |
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11.16.
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WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL |
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185 |
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11.17.
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Confidentiality |
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186 |
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11.18.
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Usury
Savings Clause |
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187 |
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11.19.
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Counterparts |
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187 |
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11.20.
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Effectiveness |
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187 |
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11.21.
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Patriot Act |
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187 |
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11.22.
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Electronic Execution of Assignments |
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187 |
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11.23.
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No
Fiduciary Duty |
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188 |
v
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| APPENDICES: |
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A |
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Revolving
Loan Commitments |
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B |
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Notice
Addresses |
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| SCHEDULES: |
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2.4 |
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Existing
Letters of Credit |
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4.1 |
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Jurisdictions of Organization and Qualification |
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4.2 |
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Capital
Stock and Ownership |
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4.12 |
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Taxes |
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4.13 |
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Real
Estate Assets |
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4.14 |
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Environmental Matters |
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4.16 |
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Material
Contracts |
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4.20 |
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Employee
Benefit Plans |
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4.27 |
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Locations
of Material Inventory |
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6.1 |
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Existing
Indebtedness |
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6.2 |
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Existing
Liens |
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6.6 |
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Restrictions on Subsidiary Distributions |
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6.7 |
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Existing
Investments |
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6.9 |
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Excluded
Assets |
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6.12 |
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Existing
Affiliate Transactions |
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| EXHIBITS: |
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A-1 |
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Funding
Notice |
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A-2 |
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Conversion/Continuation Notice |
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A-3 |
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Issuance
Notice |
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B-1 |
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Revolving
Loan Note |
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B-2 |
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Swing
Line Note |
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C |
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Compliance Certificate |
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D |
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Opinions
of Counsel |
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E |
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Assignment Agreement |
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F |
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Certificate Re Non-bank Status |
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G-1 |
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Closing
Date Certificate |
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G-2 |
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Solvency
Certificate |
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H |
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Counterpart Agreement |
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I |
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Pledge
and Security Agreement |
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J |
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Intercompany Note |
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K |
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Landlord
Waiver and Consent Agreement |
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L |
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[Reserved] |
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M |
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Borrowing
Base Certificate |
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N-1 |
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Perfection Certificate |
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N-2 |
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Perfection Certificate Supplement |
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O |
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Access
Grant and Easement Agreement |
vi
REVOLVING CREDIT AND
GUARANTY AGREEMENT
This REVOLVING CREDIT AND
GUARANTY AGREEMENT , dated as of December 21, 2007 is
entered into by and among NEWPAGE CORPORATION , a Delaware
corporation, as Borrower ( “NewPageCo” ),
NEWPAGE HOLDING CORPORATION , a Delaware corporation (
“NewPageHoldCo” ), and CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES
OF NEWPAGECO , as Guarantors, the Lenders party hereto from
time to time, GOLDMAN SACHS CREDIT PARTNERS L.P. (
“GSCP” ), as Sole Lead Arranger, Sole Bookrunner
and Administrative Agent (together with its permitted successors in
such capacity, “Administrative Agent” ),
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK , N.A., as Collateral Agent (together
with its permitted successor in such capacity, “Collateral
Agent” ), UBS SECURITIES LLC (
“UBSS” ), as Co-Manager and Co-Syndication Agent
(in such capacity, “Co-Syndication Agent” ),
BARCLAYS BANK PLC , as Co-Syndication Agent (in such
capacity, “Co-Syndication Agent” and together
with UBSS in its capacity as Co-Syndication Agent, collectively,
the “Syndication Agent” ), BARCLAYS
CAPITAL , as Co-Manager, WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION ( “Wachovia” ), as
Co-Documentation Agent (in such capacity,
“Co-Documentation Agent” ), and BANK OF
AMERICA, N.A. , as Co-Documentation Agent (in such capacity,
“Co-Documentation Agent” and together with
Wachovia in its capacity as Co-Documentation Agent, collectively,
the “Documentation Agent” ).
RECITALS:
WHEREAS, capitalized
terms used in these Recitals shall have the respective meanings set
forth for such terms in Section 1.1 hereof;
WHEREAS , Lenders have
agreed to extend certain credit facilities to NewPageCo, in an
aggregate principal amount not to exceed $500,000,000 of Revolving
Loans, the proceeds of which will be used (i) to fund a
portion of the Stora Enso Acquisition, (ii) to pay related
transaction costs, fees, commissions and expenses, (iii) to
fund permitted capital expenditures and permitted acquisitions,
(iv) to refinance NewPageCo’s existing indebtedness
under the Original NewPageCo Revolving Credit Agreement,
(v) to fund certain interest hedging arrangements,
(vi) to provide for the ongoing working capital requirements
of NewPageCo and its Subsidiaries (including the Acquired
Business), and (vii) for general corporate purposes of
NewPageCo and its Subsidiaries;
WHEREAS, NewPageCo has
agreed to secure all of its Obligations by granting to Collateral
Agent, for the benefit of Secured Parties, a First Priority Lien on
all of the Cash, deposit accounts, accounts receivable and
inventory of NewPageCo; and
WHEREAS, Guarantors
have agreed to guarantee the obligations of NewPageCo hereunder and
to secure their respective Obligations by granting to Collateral
Agent, for the benefit of Secured Parties, a First Priority Lien on
all of the Cash, deposit accounts, accounts receivable and
inventory of the Guarantors.
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the premises and the agreements, provisions and
covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS AND
INTERPRETATION
1.1. Definitions. The
following terms used herein, including in the preamble, recitals,
exhibits and schedules hereto, shall have the following
meanings:
“Access Grant and
Easement Agreement” means a Real Property Access Grant
and Easement Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit O, as
it may be amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to
time.
“Account
Debtor” shall mean any Person who may become obligated to
another Person under, with respect to, or on account of, an
Account.
“Accounts”
shall mean all “accounts,” as such term is defined in
the UCC as in effect on the date hereof in the State of New York,
in which such Person now or hereafter has rights.
“Activation
Notice” as defined in Section 9.1(e).
“Acquired
Business” means Stora Enso North America, Inc. and
certain of its Subsidiaries to be acquired pursuant to the Stora
Enso Purchase Agreement.
“Adjusted Eurodollar
Rate” means, for any Interest Rate Determination Date
with respect to an Interest Period for a Eurodollar Rate Loan, the
rate per annum obtained by dividing (and rounding upward to the
next whole multiple of 1
/ 16 of 1%)
(i) (a) the rate per annum (rounded to the nearest
1 /
100 of 1%) equal to the rate determined by
Administrative Agent to be the offered rate which appears on the
page of the Telerate Screen which displays an average British
Bankers Association Interest Settlement Rate (such page currently
being LIBOR01) for deposits (for delivery on the first day of such
period) with a term equivalent to such period in Dollars,
determined as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London, England time) on
such Interest Rate Determination Date, or (b) in the event the
rate referenced in the preceding clause (a) does not appear on
such page or service or if such page or service shall cease to
be
2
available, the rate per annum
(rounded to the nearest 1
/ 100 of 1%) equal to the rate
determined by Administrative Agent to be the offered rate on such
other page or other service which displays an average British
Bankers Association Interest Settlement Rate for deposits (for
delivery on the first day of such period) with a term equivalent to
such period in Dollars, determined as of approximately 11:00 a.m.
(London, England time) on such Interest Rate Determination Date, or
(c) in the event the rates referenced in the preceding clauses
(a) and (b) are not available, the rate per annum
(rounded to the nearest 1
/ 100 of 1%) equal to the
offered quotation rate to first class banks in the London interbank
market by GSCP for deposits (for delivery on the first day of the
relevant period) in Dollars of amounts in same day funds comparable
to the principal amount of the applicable Loan of Administrative
Agent, in its capacity as a Lender, for which the Adjusted
Eurodollar Rate is then being determined with maturities comparable
to such period as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London, England
time) on such Interest Rate Determination Date, by (ii) an
amount equal to (a) one minus (b) the Applicable
Reserve Requirement.
“Administrative
Agent” as defined in the preamble hereto.
“Adverse
Proceeding” means any action, suit, proceeding (whether
administrative, judicial or otherwise), governmental investigation
or arbitration (whether or not purportedly on behalf of
NewPageHoldCo or any of its Subsidiaries) at law or in equity, or
before or by any Governmental Authority, domestic or foreign
(including any Environmental Claims), whether pending or, to the
knowledge of NewPageHoldCo or any of its Subsidiaries, threatened
in writing against NewPageHoldCo or any of its Subsidiaries or any
property of NewPageHoldCo or any of its Subsidiaries.
“Affected
Lender” as defined in Section 2.18(b).
“Affected
Loans” as defined in Section 2.18(b).
“Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person,
any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by,
or under common control with, that Person. For the purposes of this
definition, “control” (including, with correlative
meanings, the terms “controlling”, “controlled
by” and “under common control with”), as applied
to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power (i) to vote 10% or more of the Securities having
ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person
or (ii) to direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies of that Person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities or by contract or otherwise.
“Agent”
means each of the Syndication Agent, Administrative Agent, and
Collateral Agent.
3
“Aggregate Amounts
Due” as defined in Section 2.17.
“Aggregate
Payments” as defined in Section 7.2.
“Agreement” means this Revolving Credit and
Guaranty Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, as it may be
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
“Applicable
Margin” and “Applicable Revolving Commitment Fee
Percentage” mean (i) with respect to Revolving Loans
that are Eurodollar Rate Loans and the Applicable Revolving
Commitment Fee Percentage, (a) from the Closing Date until the
date of delivery of the Compliance Certificate and the financial
statements for the period ending on the last day of the first full
Fiscal Quarter ending after the Closing Date, a percentage, per
annum, determined by reference to the following table as if the
Total Leverage Ratio then in effect were 3.50:1.00; and
(b) thereafter, (1) prior to the occurrence of an IPO, a
percentage, per annum, determined by reference to the Total
Leverage Ratio in effect from time to time as set forth
below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Leverage
Ratio
|
|
Applicable Margin
for
Revolving
Loans
|
|
Applicable
Revolving
Commitment
Fee
Percentage
|
|
>
3.50:1.00
|
|
2.00% |
|
0.375% |
|
< 3.50:1.00
|
|
1.75% |
|
0.375% |
and (2) from and after the
occurrence of an IPO, a percentage, per annum, equal to 1.75% with
respect to the Applicable Margin and 0.375% with respect to the
Applicable Revolving Commitment Fee Percentage, (ii) with
respect to Swing Line Loans and Revolving Loans that are Base Rate
Loans, an amount equal to (a) the Applicable Margin for
Eurodollar Rate Loans as set forth in clause (i)(a) or (i)(b)
above, as applicable, minus (b) 1.00% per annum. No
change in the Applicable Margin or the Applicable Revolving
Commitment Fee Percentage shall be effective until three Business
Days after the date on which Administrative Agent shall have
received the applicable financial statements and a Compliance
Certificate pursuant to Section 5.1(d) calculating the Total
Leverage Ratio. At any time NewPageCo has not submitted to
Administrative Agent the applicable information as and when
required under Section 5.1(d), the Applicable Margin and the
Applicable Revolving Commitment Fee Percentage shall be determined
as if the Total Leverage Ratio were in excess of 3.50:1.00. Within
one Business Day of receipt of the applicable information under
Section 5.1(d), Administrative Agent shall give each Lender
telefacsimile or telephonic notice (confirmed in writing) of the
Applicable Margin and the Applicable Revolving Commitment Fee
Percentage in effect from such date. In the event that any
financial statement or certificate delivered pursuant to
Section 5.1 is shown to be
4
inaccurate (at a time when this
Agreement is in effect and unpaid Obligations under this Agreement
are outstanding (other than indemnities and other contingent
obligations not yet due and payable), and such inaccuracy, if
corrected, would have led to the application of a higher Applicable
Margin or Applicable Revolving Commitment Fee Percentage for any
period (an “Applicable Period” ) than the
Applicable Margin or Applicable Revolving Commitment Fee Percentage
applied for such Applicable Period, then (x) NewPageCo shall
immediately deliver to Administrative Agent a correct certificate
required by Section 5.1 for such Applicable Period,
(ii) the Applicable Margin and/or the Applicable Revolving
Commitment Fee Percentage shall be determined as if the Total
Leverage Ratio were in excess of 3.50:1.00 and (iii) NewPageCo
shall immediately pay to Administrative Agent the accrued
additional interest and/or fees owing as a result of such increased
Applicable Margin or Revolving Commitment Fee Percentage for such
Applicable Period. Nothing in this paragraph shall limit the right
of Administrative Agent or any Lender under Section 2.10 or
Section 8.
“Applicable Reserve
Requirement” means, at any time, for any Eurodollar Rate
Loan, the maximum rate, expressed as a decimal, at which reserves
(including, without limitation, any basic marginal, special,
supplemental, emergency or other reserves) are required to be
maintained with respect thereto against “Eurocurrency
liabilities” (as such term is defined in Regulation D) under
regulations issued from time to time by the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System or other applicable banking regulator.
Without limiting the effect of the foregoing, the Applicable
Reserve Requirement shall reflect any reserves required to be
maintained by such member banks with respect to (i) any
category of liabilities which includes deposits by reference to
which the applicable Adjusted Eurodollar Rate of a Loan is to be
determined, or (ii) any category of extensions of credit or
other assets which include Eurodollar Rate Loans. A Eurodollar Rate
Loan shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency liabilities and as
such shall be deemed subject to reserve requirements without
benefits of credit for proration, exceptions or offsets that may be
available from time to time to the applicable Lender. The rate of
interest on Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be adjusted automatically
on and as of the effective date of any change in the Applicable
Reserve Requirement.
“Approved Electronic
Communications” means any notice, demand, communication,
information, document or other material pursuant to any Credit
Document or the transactions contemplated therein which is
distributed to the Agents, an Issuing Bank, the Lenders or the
Credit Parties by means of electronic communications pursuant to
Section 11.1(b).
“Asset
Sale” means a sale, lease or sub-lease (as lessor or
sublessor), sale and leaseback, assignment, conveyance, transfer or
other disposition to, or any exchange of property with, any Person
(other than NewPageCo or any Guarantor Subsidiary), in one
transaction or a series of transactions, of all or any part of
NewPageHoldCo’s or any of its Subsidiaries’
5
businesses, assets or properties of any
kind, whether real, personal, or mixed and whether tangible or
intangible, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, including,
without limitation, the Capital Stock of any of
NewPageHoldCo’s Subsidiaries and the sale or termination of
the Commodities Hedge Agreement, other than (i) inventory (or
other assets) sold or leased in the ordinary course of business
(excluding any such sales by operations or divisions discontinued
or to be discontinued), (ii) leases or subleases of immaterial
real property that is no longer used or useful in the business of
NewPageHoldCo, NewPageCo or any of its Subsidiaries,
(iii) dispositions, by means of trade-in, of equipment used in
the ordinary course of business, so long as such equipment is
replaced, substantially concurrently, by like-kind equipment,
(iv) the use or transfer of Cash and Cash Equivalents in a
manner that is not prohibited by the terms of this Agreement or
other Credit Documents, (v) licensing, on a non-exclusive
basis, of patents, trademarks, copyrights, and other intellectual
property rights in the ordinary course of business, (vi) to
the extent allowable under Section 1031 of the Internal
Revenue Code, any exchange of like property for use in a business
of NewPageCo and its Subsidiaries permitted by Section 6.13,
(vii) any issuance of equity or other beneficial ownership
interests by a Subsidiary of NewPageHoldCo to NewPageHoldCo or a
Subsidiary of NewPageHoldCo so long as such interests are pledged
to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of Lenders to the extent
required by this Agreement or any other Credit Document,
(viii) the creation of a Permitted Lien under
Section 6.2, (ix) the sale of certain property known as
“Hotel Mead” by Stora Enso North America Corp. for
aggregate consideration of an amount equal to or less than
$2,900,000 and (x) sales or other dispositions of other assets
for aggregate consideration of an amount less than $1,000,000 with
respect to any transaction and less than $5,000,000 in the
aggregate during any Fiscal Year.
“Assignment
Agreement” means an Assignment and Assumption Agreement
substantially in the form of Exhibit E, with such amendments or
modifications as may be approved by Administrative
Agent.
“Assignment
Effective Date” as defined in
Section 11.6(b).
“Authorized
Officer” means, as applied to any Person, any individual
holding the position of chairman of the board (if an officer),
chief executive officer, president or one of its vice presidents
(or the equivalent thereof), and such Person’s chief
financial officer, treasurer, secretary, or other person expressly
authorized by resolution or written consent to represent such
entity in such capacity.
“ Banking
Services ” means treasury management services (including,
without limitation, controlled disbursement, automated
clearinghouse transactions, return items, overdrafts and interstate
depository network services) provided to any Credit Party by any
Banking Services Provider; provided , however , that
for obligations with respect to any of the
6
foregoing to be included as a
“Banking Services Obligation” the applicable Banking
Services Provider and the Company must have previously provided
written notice to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent
of (i) the provision of such Banking Services, and
(ii) the maximum dollar amount of obligations arising
thereunder to be included as Banking Services Obligations (the
“Banking Services Amount” ). No Banking Services
Amount may be established or increased at any time that a Default
or an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and
in no event shall the aggregate amount of all Banking Services
Amounts exceed $20,000,000 (and no additional Banking Services
Amounts may be included as Banking Services Obligations at any time
that the then existing Banking Services Amounts equals
$20,000,000). Subject to the foregoing limitations, the Banking
Services Amount of any Banking Services Provider may be increased
or decreased from time to time by notice from such Banking Services
Provider and the Company to the Administrative Agent and the
Collateral Agent.
“Banking Services
Obligations” means any and all obligations of
NewPageHoldCo, NewPageCo or any Guarantor Subsidiary, whether
absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever created,
arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions
and modifications thereof and substitutions therefore) owing to any
Banking Services Provider in connection with Banking
Services.
“Banking Services
Provider” means each Lender or any Affiliate of any
Lender providing Banking Services to any Credit Party (including
any Person who is a Lender (and any Affiliate thereof) as of the
Closing Date but subsequently, whether before or after entering
into any agreement to provide such Banking Services, ceases to be a
Lender), including, without limitation, each such Affiliate that
enters into a joinder agreement with the Collateral Agent
appointing the Collateral Agent as its agent for purposes of
receiving the benefits of the Collateral as set forth in the Pledge
and Security Agreement. As of the Closing Date, JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A. and its Affiliates with a Banking Services Amount equal
to $10,000,000 and Bank of America, N.A. and its Affiliates with a
Banking Services Amount equal to $10,000,000, shall constitute the
sole Banking Services Providers as of such date.
“Banking Services
Reserves” means all Reserves which the Collateral Agent
from time to time establishes in its Permitted Discretion for
Banking Services then provided or outstanding.
“Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the
United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy,” as now and
hereafter in effect (or any similar or equivalent legislation as in
effect in any applicable jurisdiction), or any successor
statutes.
7
“Base
Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the
greater of (i) the Prime Rate in effect on such day and
(ii) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day
plus 1 / 2 of 1%. Any change in the Base Rate due to
a change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate
shall be effective on the effective day of such change in the Prime
Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate,
respectively.
“Base Rate
Loan” means a Loan bearing interest at a rate determined
by reference to the Base Rate.
“Beneficiary” means each Agent, Issuing Bank
and Lender.
“Board of
Directors” means (i) with respect to a corporation,
the board of directors of the corporation or any committee thereof
duly authorized to act on behalf of such board; (ii) with
respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors of the general
partner of the partnership; (iii) with respect to a limited
liability company, the managing member or members or any
controlling committee or board of directors of such company or the
sole member or the managing member thereof; and (iv) with
respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person
serving a similar function.
“Borrowing
Base” shall mean at any time, subject to adjustment as
provided in Section 2.24, an amount equal to the sum of,
without duplication:
(a) the book value of
Eligible Accounts of NewPageCo and the Borrowing Base Guarantors
multiplied by the advance rate of 85%, plus
(b) the lesser of
(i) the Cost of Eligible Inventory of NewPageCo and the
Borrowing Base Guarantors multiplied by the advance rate of 75%, or
(ii) the Cost of Eligible Inventory of NewPageCo and the
Borrowing Base Guarantors multiplied by the advance rate of 85% of
the Net Recovery Cost Percentage, minus
(c) effective immediately
upon notification thereof to NewPageCo by the Collateral Agent, any
Reserves established from time to time by the Collateral Agent in
the exercise of its Permitted Discretion;
The Borrowing Base at any
time shall be determined by reference to the most recent Borrowing
Base Certificate theretofore delivered to the Collateral Agent and
the Administrative Agent with such adjustments as Administrative
Agent and Collateral Agent deem appropriate in their Permitted
Discretion to assure that the Borrowing Base is calculated in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in no event shall availability under the Borrowing Base
for the sum of (1) Eligible Accounts due from Account Debtors
that are domiciled in Canada or denominated in Canadian Dollars and
(2) Eligible Inventory located in Canada, exceed $45,000,000
in the aggregate.
8
“Borrowing Base
Certificate” shall mean an officer’s certificate
from NewPageCo, substantially in the form of, and containing the
information prescribed by, Exhibit M , delivered to the
Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent setting forth
NewPageCo’s calculation of the Borrowing Base.
“Borrowing Base
Guarantor” shall mean any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of
NewPageCo which may hereafter be approved by Administrative Agent
and Collateral Agent in its Permitted Discretion and which
(a) is organized in a State within the United States (other
than Stora Enso Port Hawkesbury Limited), (b) is currently
able to prepare all collateral reports in a comparable manner to
NewPageCo’s reporting procedures and (c) has executed
and delivered to Collateral Agent such joinder agreements to
guarantees, contribution and set-off agreements and other
Collateral Documents as Collateral Agent has reasonably requested
so long as Collateral Agent has received and approved, in its
reasonable discretion, (i) a collateral audit and Inventory
Appraisal conducted by an independent appraisal firm reasonably
acceptable to Collateral Agent and (ii) all UCC search results
necessary to confirm Collateral Agent’s first priority Lien
on all of such Borrowing Base Guarantor’s personal Property,
subject to Permitted Liens. As of the Closing Date, the Borrowing
Base Guarantors shall be (after giving effect to the contemplated
name changes reflected in the Perfection Certificate) Chillicothe
Paper, Inc., Escanaba Paper Company, Luke Paper Company, Rumford
Paper Company, Wickliffe Paper Company LLC, Stora Enso North
America Inc., Stora Enso North America Corp., Stora Enso North
America Canadian Sales LLC and Stora Enso Port Hawkesbury
Limited.
“Business
Day” means (i) any day excluding Saturday, Sunday
and any day which is a legal holiday under the laws of the State of
New York or is a day on which banking institutions located in such
state are authorized or required by law or other governmental
action to close and (ii) with respect to all notices,
determinations, fundings and payments in connection with the
Adjusted Eurodollar Rate or any Eurodollar Rate Loans, the term
“Business Day” shall mean any day which is a
Business Day described in clause (i) and which is also a day
for trading by and between banks in Dollar deposits in the London
interbank market.
“Canadian Credit
Party” means Stora Enso Port Hawkesbury Limited and any
other Subsidiary or Subsidiary Guarantor which may become a party
to this Agreement from and after the date hereof which is Canadian
(which for greater certainty, includes any such Subsidiaries and/or
Subsidiary Guarantors that are incorporated under the laws of
Canada or any province or territory thereof).
“Canadian
Dollars” means the lawful money of Canada.
9
“Canadian
Reserves” means the sum of, at any time, the full amount
of the liabilities at such time which have a trust imposed to
provide for payment thereof or a security interest, lien or charge,
ranking or capable of ranking (unless such security interest, lien
or charge has been subordinated to the Collateral Agent’s
reasonable satisfaction to the Liens granted in favor of the
Collateral Agent), in each case, senior to or pari passu
with the Liens granted by the applicable Credit Party under
(a) Canadian federal, provincial, county, municipal, or local
law with respect to claims for goods and services taxes, sales tax,
income tax and other employee source deductions, workers’
compensation obligations, vacation pay or pension fund obligations,
(b) the Woodmen’s Lien Act and (c) Sections 81.1
and 81.2 of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act.
“Capital
Lease” means, as applied to any Person, any lease of any
property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person as lessee
that, in conformity with GAAP, is or should be accounted for as a
capital lease on the balance sheet of that Person.
“Capital
Stock” means any and all shares, interests,
participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital
stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests
in a Person (other than a corporation), including, without
limitation, partnership interests and membership interests, and any
and all warrants, rights or options to purchase or other
arrangements or rights to acquire any of the foregoing.
“Cash”
means money, currency or a credit balance in any demand or Deposit
Account.
“Cash Dominion
Trigger Event” shall mean the occurrence of any one of
the following events: (i) at any time after the Closing Date,
Excess Availability shall be less than $50,000,000 for any period
of ten (10) consecutive Business Days or (ii) an Event of
Default shall occur and be continuing; provided ,
that , to the extent that the Cash Dominion Trigger Event
has occurred due to clause (i) of this definition, if Excess
Availability shall be equal to or greater than $50,000,000 for at
least sixty (60) consecutive days, the Cash Dominion Trigger
Event shall be deemed to be over. At any time that a Cash Dominion
Trigger Event shall be deemed to be over or otherwise cease to
exist, the Agents shall take such actions, including delivering
such notices and directions to depositary institutions at which
Blocked Accounts are established, to terminate the cash sweeps and
other transfers existing pursuant to Section 9.01(e) as
a result of any Activation Notice or other notices or directions
given by any Agent during the existence of such Cash Dominion
Trigger Event.
“Cash
Equivalents” means, as at any date of determination,
(i) marketable securities (a) issued or directly and
unconditionally guaranteed as to interest and principal by the
United States Government or (b) issued by any agency of the
United States the obligations of
10
which are backed by the full faith and
credit of the United States, in each case maturing within one year
after such date; (ii) marketable direct obligations issued by
any state of the United States of America or any political
subdivision of any such state or any public instrumentality
thereof, in each case maturing within one year after such date and
having, at the time of the acquisition thereof, one of the two
highest ratings obtainable from S&P or Moody’s;
(iii) commercial paper maturing no more than one year from the
date of creation thereof and having, at the time of the acquisition
thereof, one of the two highest ratings obtainable from S&P or
Moody’s; (iv) certificates of deposit or bankers’
acceptances maturing within one year after such date and issued or
accepted by any Lender or by any commercial bank organized under
the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof or
the District of Columbia that (a) is at least
“adequately capitalized” (as defined in the regulations
of its primary Federal banking regulator) and (b) has Tier 1
capital (as defined in such regulations) of not less than
$100,000,000; (v) shares of any money market mutual fund that
(a) has substantially all of its assets invested continuously
in the types of investments referred to in clauses (i) and
(ii) above, (b) has net assets of not less than
$250,000,000, and (c) having one of the two highest ratings
obtainable from S&P or Moody’s when acquired; and
(vi) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 90
days for underlying securities of the types described in clause
(i) above entered into with any bank meeting the
qualifications specified in clause (iv) above.
“Casualty
Event” shall mean, with respect to any Property
(including any Real Estate Asset) of any Person, any loss of or
damage to or destruction of, or any condemnation or other taking
(including by any Governmental Authority) of, such Property for
which such Person or any of its Subsidiaries receives insurance
proceeds or proceeds of a condemnation award or other compensation.
“Casualty Event” shall include but not be limited to
any taking of all or any part of any Real Estate Asset of any
Person or any part thereof, in or by condemnation or other eminent
domain proceedings pursuant to any law, or by reason of the
temporary requisition of the use or occupancy of all or any part of
any Real Estate Asset of any Person or any part thereof by any
Governmental Authority, civil or military.
“Certificate re
Non-Bank Status” means a certificate substantially in the
form of Exhibit F.
“Change in
Law” as defined in Section 2.20.
“Change of
Control” means, at any time, (i) Permitted Holders
shall cease to beneficially own and control, directly or
indirectly, at least 51% (or after an IPO 35%) on a fully diluted
basis of the economic and voting interests in the Capital Stock of
NewPageHoldCo; (ii) after an IPO any Person or
“group” (within the meaning of Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5
under the Exchange Act) (a) shall have acquired beneficial
ownership on a fully diluted basis of the voting and/or economic
interest in the Capital Stock of NewPageHoldCo equal to or in
excess of any
11
such interest held by the Permitted
Holders or (b) shall have obtained the power (whether or not
exercised) to elect a majority of the members of the board of
directors (or similar governing body) of NewPageHoldCo;
(iii) NewPageHoldCo shall cease to beneficially own and
control 100% on a fully diluted basis of the economic and voting
interest in the Capital Stock of NewPageCo; (iv) the majority
of the seats (other than vacant seats) on the board of directors
(or similar governing body) of NewPageHoldCo or NewPageCo cease to
be occupied by Persons who either (a) were members of the
board of directors of NewPageHoldCo or NewPageCo, as applicable, on
the Closing Date or (b) were nominated for election by the
board of directors of NewPageHoldCo or NewPageCo, as applicable, a
majority of whom were directors on the Closing Date or whose
election or nomination for election was previously approved by a
majority of such directors; or (v) any “change of
control” or similar event under the SuperHoldCo PIK Note
Documents, the NewPageHoldCo PIK Note Documents, the NewPageCo
First Lien Term Loan Documents, the Senior Secured Floating Rate
Note Documents, the Senior Secured Fixed Rate Note Documents, the
2007 Senior Secured Fixed Rate Note Documents or the Senior
Subordinated Note Documents shall occur.
“Closing
Date” means December 21, 2007.
“Closing Date
Certificate” means a Closing Date Certificate
substantially in the form of Exhibit G-1.
“Closing Date
Material Adverse Change” means any change or event that
is reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the
business, results of operations or financial condition of the
Acquired Business and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (provided
that, with respect to this sentence, the term “material
adverse effect” shall not be deemed to include adverse
effects to the extent resulting from (a) the announcement,
execution or the existence of, or compliance with, the Stora Enso
Purchase Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated thereby (including the impact thereof on relationships
with customers, suppliers, vendors, lenders or employees),
(b) the Acquired Business (x) taking any action outside
of the ordinary course of business required by the Stora Enso
Purchase Agreement, or (y) taking or not taking any actions
outside of the ordinary course of business at the written request
of, or with the written consent of, NewPageHoldCo (excluding
compliance with undertakings to assure operation in the ordinary
course of business pursuant to Section 5.01 of the Stora Enso
Purchase Agreement), provided, in the case of this subclause (y),
GSCP shall have approved such action, request or consent (such
approval not to be unreasonably withheld), (c) changes in
interest or exchange rates or general economic conditions,
(d) changes in pulp prices, wood prices, paper prices,
commodity prices and other economic conditions in or affecting the
industries or markets in which the Acquired Business and its
subsidiaries operate, (e) changes in any applicable law, GAAP,
International Financial Reporting Standards or the interpretation
thereof, (f) any acts of God (including earthquakes,
hurricanes, tornados or other natural
12
disasters), acts of war, armed
hostilities, sabotage or terrorism, whether commenced before or
after the date hereof or (g) items (4) and/or (5) of
Section 3.04 of the “Company Disclosure Schedule”
to the Stora Enso Purchase Agreement; provided, however, that with
respect to clauses (c), (d), (e) and (f), such effect does not
disproportionately adversely affect the Acquired Business and its
subsidiaries (taken as a whole) or its business as compared to
businesses of similar size operating in the same industry in which
the Acquired Business and its subsidiaries operate).
“Closing Date
Mortgage Property” has the meaning ascribed to such term
in the NewPageCo First Lien Term Loan Agreement.
“Closing Date
Related Transactions” means (i) the borrowings under
the Revolving Commitment and the NewPageCo First Lien Term Loan
Agreement on the Closing Date, (ii) the receipt of proceeds
from the issuance of the 2007 Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes,
(iii) the Stora Enso Acquisition, including the issuance of
the SuperHoldCo PIK Notes, (iv) the refinancing of the
Existing Indebtedness, (v) the payment of all fees, costs,
commissions, and expenses associated with the foregoing
transactions, and (vi) the execution and delivery of all of
the Related Agreements contemplated to be executed on the Closing
Date.
“Collateral” means, collectively, all of the
property in which Liens are granted pursuant to the Collateral
Documents as security for the Obligations.
“Collateral
Agent” as defined in the preamble hereto.
“Collateral
Documents” means (a) the Pledge and Security
Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement, the Landlord Personal
Property Collateral Access Agreements, if any, and the Perfection
Certificate and (b) all other instruments, documents and
agreements delivered by any Credit Party pursuant to this Agreement
or any of the other Credit Documents in order to grant to
Collateral Agent, for the benefit of Lenders, a Lien on any real,
personal or mixed property of that Credit Party as security for the
Obligations.
“Collateral Trust
Agreement” means that certain Collateral Trust Agreement
dated as of May 2, 2005 by and among the Collateral Trustee,
the Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes Trustee, the Senior Secured
Fixed Rate Notes Trustee and GSCP (as Administrative Agent under
the Original First Lien Term Loan Agreement), as such agreement may
be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time
to time.
“Collateral
Trustee” means The Bank of New York, its successors and
assigns as Collateral Trustee pursuant to the Collateral Trust
Agreement.
13
“Commercial Letter
of Credit ” shall mean any letter of credit or similar
instrument issued for the account of NewPageCo on behalf of
NewPageCo or any Borrowing Base Guarantor or any of their
respective Subsidiaries, for the purpose of providing the primary
payment mechanism in connection with the purchase of materials,
goods or services by NewPageCo or any Borrowing Base Guarantor or
any of their respective Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of
their businesses.
“Commitment
Letter” means that certain Amended and Restated
Commitment Letter dated as of October 3, 2007 by and among
NewPageCo, GSCP, UBS Loan Finance LLC, UBSS and Barclays Bank
PLC.
“Commodities Hedge
Agreement” means that certain confirmation with respect
to Contract Reference Number 875787959 1 1 dated as of
April 6, 2005 between Sponsor and J. Aron & Company,
and assigned to NewPageCo on May 2, 2005, together with the
Guaranty of Goldman Sachs & Co. and any related ISDA
Master Agreement, as such confirmation, guaranty or agreement may
be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time
to time to the extent permitted under Section 6.15.
“Compliance
Certificate” means a Compliance Certificate substantially
in the form of Exhibit C.
“Consolidated
Adjusted EBITDA” means, for any period, the Consolidated
Net Income of NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated
basis for such period plus, without duplication (including without
duplication of any amounts previously adjusted for in determining
Consolidated Net Income or Net Income):
(1) an amount equal to any
extraordinary loss plus any net loss realized by NewPageHoldCo or
any of its Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Sale, to the
extent such losses were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net
Income; plus
(2) provision for taxes based
on income or profits of NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries for such
period, to the extent that such provision for taxes was deducted in
computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus
(3) the Consolidated Interest
Expense of NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries for such period, to
the extent that such Consolidated Interest Expense was deducted in
computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus
(4) depreciation,
amortization (including amortization of intangibles but excluding
amortization of prepaid cash expenses that were paid in a prior
period) and other non-cash
14
expenses (excluding any such non-cash
expense to the extent that it represents an accrual of or reserve
for cash expenses in any future period or amortization of a prepaid
cash expense that was paid in a prior period, provided that this
exclusion shall not apply to adjustments for curtailment,
settlement or termination benefits in respect of pension or other
employee or retiree benefits) of NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries
for such period to the extent that such depreciation, amortization
and other non-cash expenses were deducted in computing such
Consolidated Net Income; plus
(5) transaction costs
incurred in connection with the Closing Date Related Transactions
and any Permitted Acquisition, to the extent such costs were
deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus
(6) nonrecurring costs,
charges or expenses made or incurred in connection with any
integration or restructuring related to the Closing Date Related
Transaction or a Permitted Acquisition, or in connection with plant
closings, or the permanent shutdown or transfer of machinery and
equipment (including any production continuation, remediation,
relocation, severance and benefits continuation costs, lease
termination costs, contract termination costs, materials buy-out
costs, and reduction charges), in each case, to the extent deducted
in computing such Consolidated Net Income and not to exceed
$125,000,000 in the aggregate from and after the Closing Date;
plus
(7) non-inventoried overhead
costs incurred prior to the Closing Date during the lock-out at the
Port Hawkesbury, Nova Scotia facility of the Acquired Business, to
the extent such costs were deducted in computing such Consolidated
Net Income; plus
(8) costs, charges or
expenses of the Acquired Business for periods prior to the Closing
Date that will not be recurring after the Closing Date (including
any adjustments or changes resulting from the application of
NewPageHoldCo accounting methods after the Closing Date), to the
extent such items were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net
Income; plus
(9) all goodwill impairment
charges, to the extent such charges were deducted in computing such
Consolidated Net Income; plus
(10) non-cash compensation
charges or other non-cash expenses or charges arising from the
grant of or issuance or repricing of stock, stock options or other
equity-based awards to directors, officers or employees of
NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries, to the extent such charges and
expenses were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income;
plus
(11) transaction costs
incurred in connection with an IPO, in an aggregate amount not to
exceed an amount approved in writing by the Administrative Agent in
its reasonable discretion, to the extent such costs were deducted
in computing such Consolidated Net Income; minus
15
(12) non-cash items
increasing such Consolidated Net Income for such period, other than
the accrual of revenue in the ordinary course of
business,
in each case, on a
consolidated basis and determined in accordance with GAAP;
provided , that the Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of
NewPageHoldCo will be deemed to be $121,700,000 for the second
Fiscal Quarter of 2007, $137,500,000 for the third Fiscal Quarter
of 2007 and for the portion of the fourth Fiscal Quarter of 2007
occurring prior to the Closing Date the Consolidated Adjusted
EBITDA of NewPageHoldCo will be deemed to be the Consolidated
Adjusted EBITDA of NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries and the
Acquired Business for such portion of such Fiscal Quarter (it being
understood that any amounts from clauses (7) and (8) of
this definition of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the purposes of
the above deemed amounts for the second and third Fiscal Quarters
of 2007 have already been taken into account in such
calculations).
“Consolidated
Capital Expenditures” means, for any period, the
aggregate of all expenditures of NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries
during such period determined on a consolidated basis that, in
accordance with GAAP, are or should be included in “purchase
of property and equipment” or similar items reflected in the
consolidated statement of cash flows of NewPageHoldCo and its
Subsidiaries; provided , that “Consolidated Capital
Expenditures” shall not include any expenditures (i) for
replacements and substitutions for capital assets, to the extent
made with proceeds of insurance in accordance with
Section 5.5, (ii) made as part of a Permitted
Acquisition, or (iii) for replacements and substitutions for
capital assets to the extent made with the proceeds of assets sold,
exchanged or otherwise disposed in accordance with, and permitted
by Section 6.9(b) and (c).
“Consolidated Cash
Interest Expense” means, for any period, Consolidated
Interest Expense for such period, excluding any amount not payable
in Cash; provided that for calculations for any four Fiscal
Quarter period ending on or prior to September 30, 2008,
Consolidated Cash Interest Expense shall be deemed to be the
product of (i) such amounts from and including the Closing
Date through and including the last day of the applicable period,
respectively, multiplied by (ii) a fraction of which the
numerator is 365 and the denominator of which is the number of days
elapsed in the period from and including the Closing Date though
and including the last day of the applicable period.
“Consolidated Excess
Cash Flow” means, for any period, an amount (if positive)
equal to: (i) the sum, without duplication, of the amounts for
such period of (a) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, plus
(b) the Consolidated Working Capital Adjustment (as
such
16
term is defined in the NewPageCo First
Lien Term Loan Agreement), minus (ii) the sum, without
duplication, of the amounts for such period of (a) voluntary
and scheduled repayments of Consolidated Total Debt (excluding
repayments of Revolving Loans or Swing Line Loans except to the
extent the Revolving Commitments are permanently reduced in
connection with such repayments), (b) Consolidated Capital
Expenditures (net of any proceeds of (y) any permitted related
financings with respect to such expenditures and (z) any sales
of assets used to finance such expenditures), (c) Consolidated
Cash Interest Expense and (d) provisions for current taxes
based on income of NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries and payable
in cash with respect to such period.
“Consolidated Fixed
Charges” means, for any period, the sum, without
duplication, of the amounts determined for NewPageHoldCo and its
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis equal to (i) Consolidated
Cash Interest Expense, (ii) scheduled payments of principal on
Consolidated Total Debt, (iii) Consolidated Capital
Expenditures (other than the portion of such Consolidated Capital
Expenditures during such period made with the proceeds of any
Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.1(j) incurred to finance
such expenditures or of any sales of assets), and (iv) the
portion of taxes based on income actually paid in cash and
provisions for cash income taxes; provided in calculating
Consolidated Fixed Charges for any four Fiscal Quarter period that
includes a Fiscal Quarter or portion thereof occurring prior to the
Closing Date, other than with respect to Consolidated Cash Interest
Expense which shall be calculated as set forth in the definition
thereof, all other amounts described in clauses (ii),
(iii) and (iv) above shall be calculated by annualizing
the actual amounts thereof calculated from the Closing Date through
the end of the applicable Fiscal Quarter as of which such
calculation is being made.
“Consolidated
Interest Expense” means, for any period, the sum, without
duplication, of:
(1) the consolidated interest
expense of NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries for such period,
whether paid or accrued, including, without limitation,
amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount,
non-cash interest payments (excluding any such non-cash interest
payments on the NewPageHoldCo PIK Notes), the interest component of
any deferred payment obligations, the interest component of all
payments associated with Capital Leases, imputed interest with
respect to commissions, discounts and other fees and charges
incurred in respect of letter of credit or bankers’
acceptance financings, and net of the effect of all payments made
or received pursuant to Interest Rate Agreements;
plus
(2) the consolidated interest
expense of NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries that was capitalized
during such period, whether paid or accrued; plus
17
(3) any interest on
Indebtedness of another Person that is guaranteed by NewPageHoldCo
or one of its Subsidiaries or secured by a Lien on assets of
NewPageHoldCo or one of its Subsidiaries, whether or not such
guarantee or Lien is called upon;
in each case, determined on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that
for calculations for any four Fiscal Quarter period ending on or
prior to September 30, 2008, the Consolidated Interest Expense
of NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be the
product of (i) such amounts from and including the Closing
Date through and including the last day of the applicable period,
respectively, multiplied by (ii) a fraction of which the
numerator is 365 and the denominator of which is the number of days
elapsed in the period from and including the Closing Date though
and including the last day of the applicable period.
“Consolidated Net
Income” means, for any period, the aggregate of the Net
Income of NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated
basis for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided
that (and without duplication of any adjustments made in
determining Net Income):
(1) the Net Income (but not
loss) of any Person that is not a Subsidiary of NewPageHoldCo or
that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting will be
included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or similar
distributions paid in cash to NewPageCo or one of its
Subsidiaries;
(2) the Net Income (or loss)
of any Person accrued prior to the date it becomes a Subsidiary of
NewPageHoldCo or is merged into or consolidated with NewPageHoldCo
or any of its Subsidiaries or that Person’s assets are
acquired by NewPageHoldCo or any of its Subsidiaries will be
excluded; and
(3) the Net Income of any
Subsidiary of NewPageCo will be excluded to the extent that the
declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by
that Subsidiary of that Net Income is not at the date of
determination permitted without any prior governmental approval
(that has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by
operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument,
judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation
applicable to that Subsidiary or its stockholders.
“Consolidated Senior
Debt” means, as at any date of determination,
Consolidated Total Debt less Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes
Indebtedness, Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes Indebtedness, 2007
Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes Indebtedness, any Indebtedness
incurred pursuant to Section 6.1(u), Senior Subordinated Notes
Indebtedness and other Indebtedness of NewPageHoldCo and its
Subsidiaries subordinated to the Obligations on terms reasonably
satisfactory to, and which other Indebtedness contains other terms,
tenor and covenants reasonably satisfactory to, the Administrative
Agent, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with
GAAP.
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“Consolidated Total
Debt” means, as at any date of determination, the
aggregate stated amount of all Indebtedness appearing on a balance
sheet of NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries as of such date,
determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP,
exclusive of the NewPageHoldCo PIK Notes.
“Contractual
Obligation” means, as applied to any Person, any
provision of any Security issued by that Person or of any
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, contract, undertaking,
agreement or other instrument to which that Person is a party or by
which it or any of its properties is bound or to which it or any of
its properties is subject.
“Contributing
Guarantors” as defined in Section 7.2.
“Conversion/Continuation Date” means the
effective date of a continuation or conversion, as the case may be,
as set forth in the applicable Conversion/Continuation
Notice.
“Conversion/Continuation Notice” means a
Conversion/Continuation Notice substantially in the form of
Exhibit A-2.
“Cost ”
shall mean, as determined by Collateral Agent in good faith, with
respect to Inventory, the lower of (a) landed cost computed on
first-in a first-out basis in accordance with GAAP or
(b) market value; provided , that for purposes of the
calculation of the Borrowing Base, (i) the Cost of the
Inventory shall not include: (A) the portion of the cost of
Inventory equal to the profit earned by any Affiliate on the sale
thereof to NewPageCo or the Borrowing Base Guarantors (provided
that this clause shall not apply to pulpwood purchased in
accordance with the Stora Enso Pulp Supply Agreement) or
(B) write-ups or write-downs in cost with respect to currency
exchange rates, and (ii) notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained herein, the cost of the Inventory shall be
computed in the same manner and consistent with the most recent
Inventory Appraisal which has been received and approved by
Collateral Agent in its reasonable discretion.
“Counterpart
Agreement” means a Counterpart Agreement substantially in
the form of Exhibit H delivered by a Credit Party pursuant to
Section 5.10.
“ Credit Agreement
Obligations ” means the Obligations described in clause
(i) of the definition thereof.
“Credit
Date” means the date of a Credit Extension.
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“Credit
Document” means any of (a) this Agreement, the
Notes, if any, the Collateral Documents, and the Letters of Credit,
and (b) all other documents, instruments or agreements
executed and delivered by a Credit Party for the benefit of any
Agent, Issuing Bank or any Lender in connection herewith on or
after the date hereof.
“Credit
Extension” means the making of a Loan or the issuance of
a Letter of Credit.
“Credit
Party” means the Borrower and each Guarantor.
“Currency
Agreement” means any foreign exchange contract, currency
swap agreement, futures contract, option contract, synthetic cap or
other similar agreement or arrangement, each of which is for the
purpose of hedging the foreign currency risk associated with
NewPageHoldCo’s and its Subsidiaries’ business and not
for speculative purposes.
“Default”
means a condition or event that, after notice or lapse of time or
both would constitute an Event of Default.
“Default
Excess” means, with respect to any Defaulting Lender, the
excess, if any, of such Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share of
the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Loans of all Lenders
(calculated as if all Defaulting Lenders (other than such
Defaulting Lender) had funded all of their respective Defaulted
Loans) over the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all Loans
of such Defaulting Lender.
“Default
Period” means, with respect to any Defaulting Lender, the
period commencing on the date of the applicable Funding Default and
ending on the earliest of the following dates: (i) the date on
which all Revolving Commitments are cancelled or terminated and/or
the Credit Agreement Obligations are declared or become immediately
due and payable, (ii) the date on which (a) the Default
Excess with respect to such Defaulting Lender shall have been
reduced to zero (whether by the funding by such Defaulting Lender
of any Defaulted Loans of such Defaulting Lender or by the non-pro
rata application of any voluntary or mandatory prepayments of the
Loans in accordance with the terms of Section 2.13 or
Section 2.14 or by a combination thereof) and (b) such
Defaulting Lender shall have delivered to NewPageCo and
Administrative Agent a written reaffirmation of its intention to
honor its obligations hereunder with respect to its Revolving
Commitments, and (iii) the date on which NewPageCo,
Administrative Agent and Requisite Lenders waive all Funding
Defaults of such Defaulting Lender in writing.
“Defaulted
Loan” as defined in Section 2.22.
20
“Defaulting
Lender” as defined in Section 2.22.
“Deposit
Account” means a demand, time, savings, passbook or like
account with a bank, savings and loan association, credit union or
like organization, other than an account evidenced by a negotiable
certificate of deposit.
“Dollar
Equivalent” means, at any time, (i) with respect to
dollars, the amount of such Dollars and (ii) with respect to
any amount of Canadian Dollars, the amount of Dollars into which
the amount of Canadian Dollars could be converted into Dollars as
determined by the Collateral Agent using the Exchange
Rate.
“Dollars”
and the sign “$” mean the lawful money of the
United States of America.
“Domestic
Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary organized under the laws
of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District
of Columbia.
“Eligible
Accounts” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.24(a).
“Eligible
Assignee” means (i) any Lender, any Affiliate of any
Lender and any Related Fund (any two or more Related Funds being
treated as a single Eligible Assignee for all purposes hereof), and
(ii) any commercial bank, insurance company, investment or
mutual fund or other entity that is an “accredited
investor” (as defined in Regulation D under the
Securities Act) and which extends credit or buys loans in the
ordinary course; provided , no Affiliate of NewPageHoldCo or
Sponsor other than a Sponsor Affiliated Lender or Sponsor
Affiliated Institutional Lender shall be an Eligible
Assignee.
“Eligible
Inventory ” shall mean, subject to adjustment as set
forth in Section 2.24(b), items of Inventory of NewPageCo and
a Borrowing Base Guarantor.
“Employee Benefit
Plan” means any “employee benefit plan” as
defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA which is or was sponsored,
maintained or contributed to by, or required to be contributed by,
NewPageHoldCo, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
ERISA Affiliates.
“Environmental
Claim” means any investigation, written notice, notice of
violation, claim, action, suit, proceeding, demand, abatement order
or other written order or directive, by any Governmental Authority
or any other Person, arising (i) pursuant to or in connection
with any actual or alleged violation of any Environmental Law;
(ii) in connection
21
with any Release or threatened Release
of Hazardous Material or any actual or alleged Hazardous Materials
Activity; or (iii) in connection with any actual or alleged
damage, injury, threat or harm to health, safety, natural resources
or the environment.
“Environmental
Laws” means any and all current or future foreign or
domestic, federal, state or provincial (or any subdivision of
either of them), statutes, ordinances, orders, rules, regulations,
judgments, Governmental Authorizations, or any other legally
enforceable requirements of Governmental Authorities relating to
(i) environmental matters, including those relating to any
Hazardous Materials Activity; (ii) the generation, use,
storage, transportation or disposal of Hazardous Materials; or
(iii) occupational safety and health, industrial hygiene, land
use, natural resources or the protection of human, plant or animal
health or welfare, in any manner applicable to NewPageHoldCo or any
of its Subsidiaries or any Facility.
“ERISA”
means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended from time to time (or any similar or equivalent legislation
as in effect in any applicable jurisdiction) and any successors
thereto.
“ERISA
Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, (i) any
corporation which is a member of a controlled group of corporations
within the meaning of Section 414(b) of the Internal Revenue
Code of which that Person is a member; (ii) any trade or
business (whether or not incorporated) which is a member of a group
of trades or businesses under common control within the meaning of
Section 414(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of which that
Person is a member; and (iii) any member of an affiliated
service group within the meaning of Section 414(m) or
(o) of the Internal Revenue Code of which that Person, any
corporation described in clause (i) above or any trade or
business described in clause (ii) above is a member. Any
former ERISA Affiliate of NewPageHoldCo or any of its Subsidiaries
shall continue to be considered an ERISA Affiliate of NewPageHoldCo
or any such Subsidiary within the meaning of this definition with
respect to the period such entity was an ERISA Affiliate of
NewPageHoldCo or such Subsidiary and with respect to liabilities
arising after such period for which NewPageHoldCo or such
Subsidiary could be liable under the Internal Revenue Code or
ERISA.
“ERISA
Event” means (i) a “reportable event”
within the meaning of Section 4043 of ERISA and the
regulations issued thereunder with respect to any Pension Plan
(excluding those for which the provision for 30-day notice to the
PBGC has been waived by regulation); (ii) the failure to meet
the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Internal
Revenue Code with respect to any Pension Plan (whether or not
waived in accordance with Section 412(d) of the Internal
Revenue Code) or the failure to make by its due date a required
installment under Section 412(m) of the Internal Revenue Code
with respect to any Pension Plan or the failure to make any
required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan; (iii) the
provision by the administrator of any Pension Plan pursuant to
Section 4041(a)(2) of ERISA of a notice of
22
intent to terminate such plan in a
distress termination described in Section 4041(c) of ERISA;
(iv) the withdrawal by NewPageHoldCo, any of its Subsidiaries
or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates from any Pension Plan
with two or more contributing sponsors or the termination of any
such Pension Plan resulting in liability to NewPageHoldCo, any of
its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates pursuant to
Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA; (v) the institution by the
PBGC of proceedings to terminate any Pension Plan, or the
occurrence of any event or condition which might constitute grounds
under ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee
to administer, any Pension Plan; (vi) the imposition of
liability on NewPageHoldCo, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective ERISA Affiliates pursuant to Section 4062(e) or
4069 of ERISA or by reason of the application of
Section 4212(c) of ERISA; (vii) the withdrawal of
NewPageHoldCo, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
ERISA Affiliates in a complete or partial withdrawal (within the
meaning of Sections 4203 and 4205 of ERISA) from any Multiemployer
Plan if there is any potential liability therefore, or the receipt
by NewPageHoldCo, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective ERISA Affiliates of notice from any Multiemployer Plan
that it is in reorganization or insolvency pursuant to
Section 4241 or 4245 of ERISA, or that it intends to terminate
or has terminated under Section 4041A or 4042 of ERISA;
(viii) the occurrence of an act or omission which could give
rise to the imposition on NewPageHoldCo, any of its Subsidiaries or
any of their respective ERISA Affiliates of material fines,
penalties, taxes or related charges under Chapter 43 of the
Internal Revenue Code or under Section 409,
Section 502(c), (i) or (l), or Section 4071 of ERISA
in respect of any Employee Benefit Plan; (ix) the assertion of
a material claim (other than routine claims for benefits) against
any Employee Benefit Plan other than a Multiemployer Plan or the
assets thereof, or against NewPageHoldCo, any of its Subsidiaries
or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates in connection with any
Employee Benefit Plan; (x) receipt from the Internal Revenue
Service of notice of the failure of any Pension Plan (or any other
Employee Benefit Plan intended to be qualified under
Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code) to qualify under
Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, or the failure of
any trust forming part of any Pension Plan to qualify for exemption
from taxation under Section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code; or (xi) the imposition of a Lien pursuant to
Section 401(a)(29) or 412(n) of the Internal Revenue Code or
pursuant to ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan.
“Eurodollar Rate
Loan” means a Loan bearing interest at a rate determined
by reference to the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate.
“Event of
Default” means each of the conditions or events set forth
in Section 8.1.
“Excess
Availability” shall mean (a) the lesser of
(i) the Revolving Commitments of all of the Lenders and
(ii) the Borrowing Base on the date of determination
less (b) the Total Utilization of Revolving Credit
Commitments less (c) in the Collateral
Agent’s
23
reasonable credit judgment, the
aggregate amount of all the outstanding and unpaid trade payables
and other obligations of NewPageCo or any Borrowing Base Guarantor
which are not paid within 60 days past the due date according to
their original terms of sale, in each case as of such date of
determination less (d) in the Collateral Agent’s
reasonable credit judgment, the amount of checks issued by
NewPageCo or any Borrowing Base Guarantor to pay trade payables and
other obligations which are not paid within 60 days past the due
date according to their original terms of sale, in each case as of
such date of determination, but which checks either have not yet
been sent or are subject to other arrangements which are expected
to delay the prompt presentation of such checks for
payment.
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended from time to time, and any successor statute.
“Exchange
Rate” means, with respect to Canadian Dollars on any
date, the rate at which Canadian Dollars may be exchanged into
Dollars as determined in accordance with the Bank of Canada’s
noon (Toronto time) spot rate on such date, and if such date is not
a Business Day, on the immediately preceding Business
Day.
“Existing Letters of
Credit” means the letters of credit issued under the
Original Revolving Credit Agreement and listed on Schedule 2.4
hereto.
“Existing
Indebtedness ” means (i) all Indebtedness of the
Acquired Business as in existence immediately prior to the Stora
Enso Acquisition and (ii) the Prior Indebtedness.
“Facility”
means any real property (including all buildings, fixtures or other
improvements located thereon) now, hereafter or heretofore owned,
leased, operated or used by NewPageHoldCo or any of its
Subsidiaries or any of their respective predecessors or
Affiliates.
“Fair
Share” as defined in Section 7.2.
“Fair Share
Contribution Amount” as defined in
Section 7.2.
“Federal Funds
Effective Rate” means for any day, the rate per annum
(expressed, as a decimal, rounded upwards, if necessary, to the
next higher 1 / 100 of 1%) equal to the weighted average of
the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of
the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers on
such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on
the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided ,
(i) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds
Effective Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions
on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next
succeeding Business Day, and (ii) if no such rate is so
published on such next succeeding
24
Business Day, the Federal Funds
Effective Rate for such day shall be the average rate charged to
Administrative Agent, in its capacity as a Lender, on such day on
such transactions as determined by Administrative Agent.
“Fee
Letters” shall mean that certain (i) Amended and
Restated Senior Facilities Fee Letter dated as of October 3,
2007 by and among NewPageCo, GSCP, UBS Loan Finance LLC, UBSS and
Barclays Bank PLC and (ii) Amended and Restated Bridge Loans
Fee Letter dated as of October 3, 2007 by and among NewPageCo,
GSCP, UBS Loan Finance LLC, UBSS and Barclays Bank PLC.
“Fiber Supply
Agreements” shall mean that certain (i) Amended and
Restated Fiber Supply Agreement, dated as of December 16,
2005, between Plum Creek Marketing, Inc., a Delaware corporation,
and Escanaba Paper Company, (ii) Amended and Restated Fiber
Supply Agreement, dated as of November 15, 2005, between
Cypress Creek, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and
Wickliffe Paper Company, and (iii) Stumpage Agreement, dated
as of December 16, 2005, between Scioto Land Company, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, and Wickliffe Paper Company,
each as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
“Financial Officer
Certification” means, with respect to the financial
statements for which such certification is required, the
certification of the chief financial officer of NewPageHoldCo that
such financial statements fairly present, in all material respects,
the financial condition of NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries as at
the dates indicated and the results of their operations and their
cash flows for the periods indicated, subject to changes resulting
from audit and normal year-end adjustments and the absence of
footnotes.
“Financial
Plan” as defined in Section 5.1(i).
“First
Priority” means, with respect to any Lien purported to be
created in any Collateral pursuant to any Collateral Document, that
such Lien is the only Lien to which such Collateral is subject,
other than Permitted Collateral Liens.
“Fiscal
Quarter” means a fiscal quarter of any Fiscal
Year.
“Fiscal
Year” means the fiscal year of NewPageHoldCo and its
Subsidiaries ending on December 31 of each calendar
year.
“Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio” means the ratio as of the last day of any
Fiscal Quarter of (i) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the
four-Fiscal Quarter Period then ending, to (ii) Consolidated
Fixed Charges for such four-Fiscal Quarter Period.
25
“Foreign Cash
Equivalents” means the foreign equivalent of Cash and
Cash Equivalents described in clauses (i), (ii) and
(iv) of the definition of Cash Equivalents in respect of each
country that is a member of the Organization for Economic
Co-operation and Development.
“Foreign
Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic
Subsidiary.
“Funding
Default” as defined in Section 2.22.
“Funding
Guarantors” as defined in Section 7.2.
“Funding
Notice” means a notice substantially in the form of
Exhibit A-1.
“GAAP”
means, subject to the limitations on the application thereof set
forth in Section 1.2, United States generally accepted
accounting principles in effect as of the date of determination
thereof.
“Governmental
Acts” means any act or omission, whether rightful or
wrongful, of any present or future de jure or de facto Governmental
Authority.
“Governmental
Authority” means any federal, state, municipal, national
or other government, governmental department, commission, board,
bureau, court, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision
thereof or any entity or officer exercising executive, legislative,
judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining
to any government or any court, in each case whether associated
with a state of the United States, the United States, or a foreign
entity or government.
“Governmental
Authorization” means any permit, license, authorization,
plan, directive, consent order or consent decree of or from any
Governmental Authority.
“Grantor”
as defined in the Pledge and Security Agreement.
“GSCP” as
defined in the preamble hereto.
“Guaranteed
Obligations” as defined in Section 7.1.
“Guarantor” means each of NewPageHoldCo and
each Domestic Subsidiary of NewPageHoldCo (other than NewPageCo)
and to the extent requested by the Administrative Agent, any other
Subsidiary of NewPageHoldCo to the extent at the time such
guarantee is so requested such guarantee is not prohibited by
applicable law and no adverse tax consequences to NewPageHoldCo, or
any member of the U.S. consolidated group of which NewPageHoldCo is
a
26
member, would result therefrom. As of
the Closing Date, in addition to the Borrowing Base Guarantors,
such Subsidiary Guarantors shall include Chillicothe Paper Inc.,
NewPage Energy Services LLC, Upland Resources Inc., Rumford
Cogeneration Inc. and Rumford Falls Power Company. In no event
shall any regulated utility or utility holding company constitute a
Guarantor to the extent that NewPageCo determines that a Guaranty
by such person would be prohibited by law or require the consent of
a regulatory authority.
“Guarantor
Subsidiary” means each Guarantor other than
NewPageHoldCo.
“Guaranty”
means the guaranty of each Guarantor set forth in
Section 7.
“Hazardous
Materials” means any chemical, material or substance,
exposure to which is prohibited or regulated by any Governmental
Authority or which may or could pose a hazard to the health and
safety of the owners, occupants or any Persons in the vicinity of
any Facility or to the environment.
“Hazardous Materials
Activity” means any activity involving the use, storage,
Release, threatened Release, generation, transportation,
processing, treatment, disposal, disposition or handling of any
Hazardous Materials, including any Remedial Action.
“Hedge
Agreement” means, excluding the Commodities Hedge
Agreement, (i) an Interest Rate Agreement or a Currency
Agreement entered into in order to satisfy the requirements of this
Agreement or otherwise in the ordinary course of NewPageCo’s
or any of its Subsidiaries’ businesses or (ii) a
commodity futures contract, forward contract, option to purchase or
sell a commodity, or option, warrant or other right with respect to
a commodity futures contract or other similar agreement or
arrangement entered into for the purpose of hedging the risk of
fluctuations in commodities prices associated with the businesses
of NewPageCo and its Subsidiaries and not for speculative
purposes.
“Highest Lawful
Rate” means the maximum lawful interest rate, if any,
that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for,
charged, or received under the laws applicable to any Lender from
time to time in effect.
“Historical
Financial Statements of the Acquired Business” means as
of the Closing Date, (i) the audited financial statements of
Stora Enso North America Inc. and its subsidiaries consisting of
(x) audited combined balance sheets for the Fiscal Years ended
December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2006, (y) audited
combined statements of operations and cash flows for the Fiscal
Years ended December 31, 2004, December 31, 2005 and
December 31, 2006, and (z) if the Closing Date occurs on
or after March 31, 2008, audited combined balance sheets for
Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2007 and audited combined
statements of
27
operations and cash flows for the Fiscal
Year ended December 31, 2007, and (ii) the unaudited
financial statements of Stora Enso North America Inc. and its
subsidiaries as at September 30, 2007 of the then-current
Fiscal Year consisting of a balance sheet and the related
consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity and
cash flows for the nine- month period, as applicable, ending on
such date, and, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), certified
by the chief financial officer of NewPageCo that they fairly
present, in all material respects, the financial condition of Stora
Enso North America Inc. and its subsidiaries as at the dates
indicated and the results of their operations and their cash flows
for the periods indicated, subject to (i) adjustments to
exclude certain assets of Stora Enso North America, Inc. and its
subsidiaries that are excluded from the Stora Enso Acquisition and
related liabilities and results of operations and (ii) changes
resulting from audit and normal year-end adjustments and the
absence of footnotes and, in each case, meeting the requirements of
Regulation S-X for Form S-1 Registration Statements.
“Increased-Cost
Lenders” as defined in Section 2.23.
“Indebtedness” , as applied to any Person,
means, without duplication, (i) all indebtedness for borrowed
money; (ii) that portion of obligations with respect to
Capital Leases that is properly classified as a liability on a
balance sheet in conformity with GAAP; (iii) notes payable and
drafts accepted representing extensions of credit whether or not
representing obligations for borrowed money; (iv) any
obligation owed for all or any part of the deferred purchase price
of property or services (excluding any such obligations incurred
under ERISA), which purchase price is (a) due more than six
months from the date of incurrence of the obligation in respect
thereof including any earn out or similar obligation payable more
than six months after the date of any Permitted Acquisition or
(b) evidenced by a note or similar written instrument;
(v) all indebtedness secured by any Lien on any property or
asset owned or held by that Person regardless of whether the
indebtedness secured thereby shall have been assumed by that Person
or is nonrecourse to the credit of that Person; (vi) the face
amount of any letter of credit issued for the account of that
Person or as to which that Person is otherwise liable for
reimbursement of drawings; (vii) the direct or indirect
guaranty, endorsement (otherwise than for collection or deposit in
the ordinary course of business), co-making, discounting with
recourse or sale with recourse by such Person of the obligation of
another; (viii) any obligation of such Person the primary
purpose or intent of which is to provide assurance to an obligee
that the obligation of the obligor thereof will be paid or
discharged, or any agreement relating thereto will be complied
with, or the holders thereof will be protected (in whole or in
part) against loss in respect thereof; (ix) any liability of
such Person for an obligation of another through any agreement
(contingent or otherwise) (a) to purchase, repurchase or
otherwise acquire such obligation or any security therefor, or to
provide funds for the payment or discharge of such obligation
(whether in the form of loans, advances, stock purchases, capital
contributions or
28
otherwise) or (b) to maintain the
solvency or any balance sheet item, level of income or financial
condition of another if, in the case of any agreement described
under subclauses (a) or (b) of this clause (ix), the
primary purpose or intent thereof is as described in clause
(viii) above; and (x) all obligations of such Person in
respect of any exchange traded or over the counter derivative
transaction, including, without limitation, any Interest Rate
Agreement and Currency Agreement, whether entered into for hedging
or speculative purposes; provided , in no event shall
obligations under any Interest Rate Agreement and any Currency
Agreement be deemed “Indebtedness” for any purpose
under Section 6.8. For purposes of this definition,
(A) the amount of any Indebtedness represented by a guaranty
or other similar instrument shall be the lesser of the principal
amount of the obligations guaranteed and still outstanding and the
maximum amount for which the guaranteeing Person may be liable
pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such
Indebtedness, (B) the amount of any Indebtedness described in
clause (iv) above for which recourse is limited to certain
property of such Person shall be the lower of the amount of the
obligation and fair market value of the property securing such
obligation, and (C) the principal amount of the Indebtedness
under any Hedge Agreement at any time shall be equal to the amount
payable as a result of the termination of such Hedge Agreement at
such time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with the
purchase by NewPageCo or any of its Subsidiaries of any business,
the term “Indebtedness” will exclude post-closing
payment adjustments to which the seller may become entitled to the
extent such payment is determined by a final closing balance sheet
or such payment depends on the performance of such business after
the closing; provided , however , that at the time of
closing, the amount of any such payment is not determinable and, to
the extent such payment thereafter becomes fixed and determined,
the amount is paid within 30 days thereafter.
“Indemnified
Liabilities” means, collectively, any and all
liabilities, obligations, losses, damages (including natural
resource damages), penalties, claims (including Environmental
Claims), costs (including the costs of any investigation, study,
sampling, testing, abatement, cleanup, removal, remediation or
other response action necessary to remove, remediate, clean up or
abate any Hazardous Materials Activity), expenses and disbursements
of any kind or nature whatsoever (including the reasonable fees and
disbursements of counsel for Indemnitees in connection with any
investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding commenced or
threatened by any Person, whether or not any such Indemnitee shall
be designated as a party or a potential party thereto, and any fees
or expenses incurred by Indemnitees in enforcing this indemnity),
whether direct, indirect or consequential and whether based on any
federal, state or foreign laws, statutes, rules or regulations
(including securities and commercial laws, statutes, rules or
regulations and Environmental Laws), on common law or equitable
cause or on contract or otherwise, in each case other than Taxes,
that may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against any such
Indemnitee, in any manner relating to or arising out of
(i) this Agreement or the other Credit Documents or the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby
29
(including the Lenders’ agreement
to make Credit Extensions or the use or intended use of the
proceeds thereof, or any enforcement of any of the Credit Documents
(including any sale of, collection from, or other realization upon
any of the Collateral or the enforcement of the Guaranty)); or
(ii) any Environmental Claim or any Hazardous Materials
Activity relating to or arising from, directly or indirectly, any
past or present activity, operation, land ownership, or practice of
NewPageHoldCo or any of its Subsidiaries.
“Indemnitee” as defined in
Section 11.3.
“Intercompany
Note” means a promissory note substantially in the form
of Exhibit J evidencing Indebtedness owed among the Credit Parties
and their Subsidiaries.
“Intercreditor
Agreement” means the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of
May 2, 2005, among NewPageCo, the Guarantors, JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A., in its capacity as the collateral agent under the
Original Revolving Credit Agreement and the Collateral Trustee, as
it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
“Interest Coverage
Ratio” means the ratio as of the last day of any Fiscal
Quarter of (i) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the
four-Fiscal Quarter period then ended, to (ii) Consolidated
Cash Interest Expense for such four-Fiscal Quarter
period.
“Interest Payment
Date” means with respect to (i) any Base Rate Loan,
each January 1, April 1, July 1 and
October 1 of each year, commencing on the first of such dates
to occur after the Closing Date through the final maturity date of
such Loan; and (ii) any Eurodollar Rate Loan, the last day of
each Interest Period applicable to such Eurodollar Rate Loan;
provided , in the case of each Interest Period of longer
than three months, “Interest Payment Date” shall also
include each date that is three months, or an integral multiple
thereof, after the commencement of such Interest Period.
“Interest
Period” means, in connection with a Eurodollar Rate Loan,
an interest period of one-, two-, three-, six- or (subject to each
applicable Lender’s approval) nine- or twelve-months, as
selected by NewPageCo in the applicable Funding Notice or
Conversion/Continuation Notice, (i) initially, commencing on
the Credit Date or Conversion/Continuation Date thereof, as the
case may be; and (ii) thereafter, commencing on the day on
which the immediately preceding Interest Period expires;
provided , (a) if an Interest Period would otherwise
expire on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period
shall expire on the next succeeding Business Day unless no further
Business Day occurs in such month, in which case such Interest
Period shall expire on the immediately preceding Business Day;
(b) any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day
of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically
corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of
such
30
Interest Period) shall, subject to
clause (c), of this definition, end on the last Business Day of a
calendar month; and (c) no Interest Period with respect to any
portion of the Loans shall extend beyond the Revolving Commitment
Termination Date.
“Interest Rate
Agreement” means any interest rate swap agreement
(whether from fixed to floating or from floating to fixed),
interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement,
interest rate hedging agreement or other similar agreement or
arrangement, each of which is for the purpose of hedging the
interest rate exposure associated with NewPageHoldCo’s and
its Subsidiaries’ operations and not for speculative
purposes.
“Interest Rate
Determination Date” means, with respect to any Interest
Period, the date that is two Business Days prior to the first day
of such Interest Period.
“Internal Revenue
Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
to the date hereof and from time to time hereafter and any
successor statutes.
“Inventory” shall mean all
“inventory,” as such term is defined in the UCC as in
effect on the date hereof in the State of New York, wherever
located, in which any Person now or hereafter has
rights.
“Inventory
Appraisal” shall mean (a) on the Closing Date, the
appraisal prepared by Hilco Appraisal Services, LLC dated as of
September 30, 2007 and (b) thereafter, the most recent
inventory appraisal conducted by an independent appraisal firm and
delivered pursuant to Section 5.16(g) hereof and satisfactory
to the Collateral Agent.
“Investment” means (i) any direct or
indirect purchase or other acquisition by NewPageHoldCo or any of
its Subsidiaries of, or of a beneficial interest in, any of the
Securities of any other Person (other than NewPageCo or a Guarantor
Subsidiary); (ii) any direct or indirect purchase or other
acquisition for value, by any Subsidiary of NewPageHoldCo from any
Person (other than NewPageHoldCo, NewPageCo or any Guarantor
Subsidiary), of any Capital Stock of such Person; and
(iii) any direct or indirect loan, advance (other than
advances to officers and employees for moving, entertainment and
travel expenses, drawing accounts and similar expenditures in the
ordinary course of business) or capital contribution by
NewPageHoldCo or any of its Subsidiaries to any other Person (other
than NewPageHoldCo, NewPageCo or any Guarantor Subsidiary),
including all indebtedness and accounts receivable from that other
Person that are not current assets or did not arise from sales to
that other Person in the ordinary course of business. The amount of
any Investment shall be the original cost of such Investment plus
the cost of all additions thereto, without any adjustments for
increases or decreases in value, or write-ups, write-downs or
write-offs with respect to such Investment.
31
“IPO”
means a bona fide underwritten initial public offering of Capital
Stock of NewPageHoldCo or SuperHoldCo (or any other direct or
indirect parent of NewPageHoldCo) pursuant to a registration
statement filed with and declared effective by the Securities and
Exchange Commission resulting in total gross proceeds received by
NewPageHoldCo, SuperHoldCo (so long as SuperHoldCo is the direct or
indirect parent of NewPageHoldCo) or other direct or indirect
parent or any holder of the Capital Stock of NewPageHoldCo,
SuperHoldCo (so long as SuperHoldCo is the direct or indirect
parent of NewPageHoldCo) or such parent of at least
$200,000,000.
“Issuance
Notice” means an Issuance Notice substantially in the
form of Exhibit A-3.
“Issuing
Bank” means (i) JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., with
respect to any Letter of Credit issued hereunder by JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A. and (ii) Wachovia Bank, National Association, with
respect to any Letter of Credit issued hereunder by Wachovia Bank,
National Association, in each case together with its respective
successors and assigns in such capacity. References to the
“Issuing Bank” under this Agreement or any other Credit
Document shall mean either or both of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and
Wachovia Bank, National Association, as applicable.
“Joint
Venture” means a joint venture, partnership or other
similar arrangement, whether in corporate, partnership or other
legal form; provided , in no event shall any corporate
Subsidiary of any Person be considered to be a Joint Venture to
which such Person is a party.
“Landlord Personal
Property Collateral Access Agreement” means a Landlord
Waiver and Consent Agreement substantially in the form of
Exhibit K with such amendments or modifications as may be
approved by Collateral Agent.
“Leasehold
Property” means any leasehold interest of any Credit
Party as lessee under any lease of real property.
“Lender”
means each financial institution listed on the signature pages
hereto as a Lender, and any other Person that becomes a party
hereto pursuant to an Assignment Agreement.
“Letter of
Credit ” shall mean any (i) Standby Letter of Credit
and (ii) Commercial Letter of Credit, in each case, issued or
to be issued by an Issuing Bank for the account of NewPageCo
pursuant to Section 2.4.
32
“Letter of Credit
Sublimit” means the lesser of (i) $250,000,000 and
(ii) the aggregate unused amount of the Revolving Commitments
then in effect.
“Letter of Credit
Usage” means, as at any date of determination, the sum of
(i) the maximum aggregate amount which is, or at any time
thereafter may become, available for drawing under all Letters of
Credit then outstanding, and (ii) the aggregate amount of all
drawings under Letters of Credit honored by Issuing Bank and not
theretofore reimbursed by or on behalf of NewPageCo.
“Lien”
means (i) any lien, mortgage, pledge, assignment, security
interest, charge or encumbrance of any kind (including any
agreement to give any of the foregoing, any conditional sale or
other title retention agreement, and any lease in the nature
thereof) and any option, trust or other preferential arrangement
having the practical effect of any of the foregoing and
(ii) in the case of Securities, any purchase option, call or
similar right of a third party with respect to such
Securities.
“Loan”
means a Revolving Loan or a Swing Line Loan.
“Margin
Stock” as defined in Regulation U of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System as in effect from time to
time.
“Material Adverse
Effect” means a material adverse effect on and/or
material adverse developments with respect to (i) the
business, operations, properties, assets or financial condition of
NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (ii) the
ability of the Credit Parties taken as a whole to fully and timely
perform the Obligations; (iii) the legality, validity, binding
effect or enforceability against a Credit Party of a material
Credit Document to which it is a party; or (iv) the rights,
remedies and benefits available to, or conferred upon, any Agent
and any Lender or any Secured Party under any material Credit
Document.
“Material
Contract” means any contract or other written agreement
to which NewPageHoldCo or any of its Subsidiaries is a party (other
than the Credit Documents) for which breach, nonperformance,
cancellation or failure to renew could reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investor
Services, Inc.
“Multiemployer
Plan” means any Employee Benefit Plan which is a
“multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 3(37)
of ERISA.
33
“NAIC”
means The National Association of Insurance Commissioners and any
successor thereto.
“Narrative
Report” means, with respect to the financial statements
for which such narrative report is required, a narrative
report describing the operations of NewPageHoldCo and its
Subsidiaries in the form prepared for presentation to senior
management thereof for the applicable month, Fiscal Quarter or
Fiscal Year and for the period from the beginning of the then
current Fiscal Year to the end of such period to which such
financial statements relate; provided , that such narrative
report may be in the form of a management’s discussion and
analysis of financial condition and results of operations
customarily included in filings made with the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
“Net Asset Sale
Proceeds” means, with respect to any Asset Sale, an
amount equal to: (i) Cash payments (including any Cash
received by way of deferred payment pursuant to, or by monetization
of, a note receivable or otherwise, but only as and when so
received) received by NewPageHoldCo or any of its Subsidiaries from
such Asset Sale (net of purchase price adjustments reasonably
expected to be payable in connection therewith; provided that to
the extent such purchase price adjustment is determined to be not
payable or is otherwise not paid within 180 days of such Asset Sale
(other than as a result of a dispute with respect to such purchase
price adjustment which is subject to a resolution procedure set
forth in the applicable transaction documents), such proceeds shall
constitute Net Asset Sale Proceeds), minus (ii) any
bona fide costs incurred in connection with such Asset Sale,
including (a) income or gains taxes payable by the seller as a
result of any gain recognized in connection with such Asset Sale
and any transfer, documentary or other taxes payable by seller in
connection therewith, (b) payment of the outstanding principal
amount of, premium or penalty, if any, and interest on any
Indebtedness (other than the Loans) that is secured by a Lien on
the stock or assets in question and that is required to be repaid
under the terms thereof as a result of such Asset Sale and
(c) a reasonable reserve for any payments (fixed or
contingent) attributable to the seller’s indemnities and
representations and warranties to the purchaser or the
seller’s retained liabilities in respect of such Asset Sale
undertaken by NewPageHoldCo or any of its Subsidiaries in
connection with such Asset Sale including pension and other
post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to
environmental matters and liabilities under indemnification
obligations associated with such Asset Sale, and (d) brokerage
fees, accountants’ fees, investment banking fees, legal fees,
costs and expenses, survey costs, title insurance premiums and
other customary fees, costs and expenses actually incurred in
connection with such Asset Sale.
“ Net Income
” means the net income (loss) of NewPageHoldCo and its
Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance
with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of preferred stock
dividends, excluding, however, without duplication:
(1) any gain (or loss),
together with any related provision for taxes on such gain (or
loss), realized in connection with: (a) any Asset Sale
(without giving effect to the dollar thresholds provided in the
definition thereof); or (b) the disposition of any securities
by NewPageHoldCo or any its Subsidiaries or the extinguishment of
any Indebtedness of NewPageHoldCo or any of its
Subsidiaries;
34
(2) any extraordinary gain
(or loss), together with any related provision for taxes on such
extraordinary gain (or loss); and
(3) any unrealized non-cash
gains or losses in respect of Hedging Agreements (including those
resulting from the application of FAS 133), to the extent that such
gains or losses are deducted in computing Net Income.
“Net Recovery Cost
Percentage” shall mean the fraction, expressed as a
percentage, (a) the numerator of which is the amount equal to
the recovery on the aggregate amount of the Inventory at such time
on a “net orderly liquidation value” basis as set forth
in the most recent Inventory Appraisal, net of operating expenses,
liquidation expenses and commissions reasonably anticipated in the
disposition of such assets, and (b) the denominator of which
is the Cost of the aggregate amount of the Inventory subject to
such Inventory Appraisal.
“NewPageCo” as defined in the preamble
hereto.
“NewPageCo First
Lien Term Loan Agreement” means that certain Term Loan
Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of the date hereof among
NewPageCo, as borrower, the Guarantors, the lenders party thereto,
GSCP as Sole Lead Arranger, Sole Bookrunner and Administrative
Agent, and the other agents party thereto, as amended, restated,
replaced, supplemented or modified from time to time in accordance
with the provision of Section 6.15 hereof and the
Intercreditor Agreement.
“NewPageCo First
Lien Term Loan Agreement Administrative Agent” means GSCP
in its capacity as Administrative Agent under the NewPageCo First
Lien Term Loan Agreement, and its successors and
assigns.
“NewPageCo First
Lien Term Loan Documents” means the NewPageCo First Lien
Term Loan Agreement, the notes issued pursuant thereto and each
other document executed in connection therewith, and any documents
executed in connection with any refinancings or replacements
thereof to the extent permitted under Section 6.1, as each
such document may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time.
“NewPageHoldCo” as defined in the preamble
hereto.
35
“NewPageHoldCo PIK
Note Documents” means the NewPageHoldCo PIK Note
Indenture, the NewPageHoldCo PIK Notes and each other document
executed in connection therewith, and any documents executed in
connection with any refinancings or replacements thereof to the
extent permitted under Section 6.1, as each such document may
be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time
to time.
“NewPageHoldCo PIK
Note Indenture” means that certain Indenture dated as of
May 2, 2005 (as amended or supplemented prior to the date
hereof) pursuant to which the NewPageHoldCo PIK Notes are
issued.
“NewPageHoldCo PIK
Notes” means the notes issued pursuant to the
NewPageHoldCo PIK Note Indenture in the aggregate principal amount
of not less than $125,000,000 (including any promissory notes
issued in payment of accrued interest) and any promissory notes
issued in respect of any refinancing or replacement of such
NewPageHoldCo PIK Notes in a transaction permitted under
Section 6.1, in each case as such notes may thereafter be
amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time to the extent permitted under Section 6.16.
“NewPageHoldCo PIK
Notes Indebtedness” means the obligations of
NewPageHoldCo pursuant to the NewPageHoldCo PIK Note
Documents.
“Non-Consenting
Lender” as defined in Section 2.23.
“Non-US
Lender” as defined in Section 2.20(c).
“Note”
means a Revolving Loan Note or a Swing Line Note.
“Notes Offering
Memorandum” shall mean that certain Offering Memorandum
dated as of April 22, 2005, relating to the issuance of the
Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes, the Senior Secured Floating Rate
Notes and the Senior Subordinated Notes.
“Notice”
means a Funding Notice, an Issuance Notice or a
Conversion/Continuation Notice.
“Obligations” means (i) all obligations
of every nature of each Credit Party from time to time owed to the
Agents (including former Agents), the Lenders or any of them under
any Credit Document, whether for principal, interest (including
interest which, but for the filing of a petition in bankruptcy with
respect to such Credit Party, would have accrued on any Obligation,
whether or not a claim is allowed against such Credit Party for
such interest in the related bankruptcy proceeding), reimbursement
of amounts drawn under Letters of Credit, fees,
36
expenses, indemnification or otherwise,
(ii) the due and punctual payment and performance of all
obligations (not to exceed $3,000,000 in the aggregate for all such
obligations) in respect of any purchasing card or similar program
owed to any Lender, any Affiliate of any Lender, the Administrative
Agent or the Collateral Agent by NewPageCo or any Guarantor, and
(iii) the due and punctual payment and performance of all
Banking Services Obligations (not to exceed $20,000,000 in the
aggregate for all such Banking Services Obligations).
“Obligee
Guarantor” as defined in Section 7.7.
“Organizational
Documents” means (i) with respect to any
corporation, its certificate or articles of incorporation or
organization, as amended, and its by-laws, as amended, or, as the
case may be, its memorandum and articles, as amended,
(ii) with respect to any limited partnership, its certificate
of limited partnership, as amended, and its partnership agreement,
as amended, (iii) with respect to any general partnership, its
partnership agreement, as amended, (iv) with respect to any
limited liability company, its articles of organization, as
amended, and its operating agreement, as amended, and (v) with
respect to any other Person, comparable instruments and documents.
In the event any term or condition of this Agreement or any other
Credit Document requires any Organizational Document to be
certified by a secretary of state or similar governmental official,
the reference to any such “Organizational Document”
shall only be to a document of a type customarily certified by such
governmental official.
“Original First Lien
Term Loan Agreement” means that certain Term Loan Credit
and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of May 2, 2005, as amended,
by and among NewPageCo, NewPageHoldCo and certain subsidiaries of
NewPageCo, as Guarantors, the financial institutions from time to
time party thereto and GSCP, as Administrative Agent, Joint Lead
Arranger, Joint Bookrunner and Co-Syndication Agent.
“Original Revolving
Credit Agreement” means that certain Revolving Credit and
Guaranty Agreement, dated as of May 2, 2005, as amended, by
and among NewPageCo, NewPageHoldCo and certain subsidiaries of
NewPageCo, as Guarantors, the financial institutions from time to
time party thereto, GSCP, as Administrative Agent, Joint Lead
Arranger, Joint Bookrunner and Co-Syndication Agent, and JPMorgan
Chase Bank, N.A., as Collateral Agent.
“Other
Taxes” means any and all present or future stamp or
documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or
similar levies (including interest, fines, penalties and additions
to tax) arising from any payment made or required to be made under
any Credit Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement
of, or otherwise with respect to, any Credit Document.
37
“Outside
Date” means June 19, 2008; provided that, if
the conditions for extension of the Termination Date (as defined in
the Stora Enso Purchase Agreement) set forth in the Stora Enso
Purchase Agreement have been satisfied, such date shall be the
earlier of (a) such extended Termination Date and
(b) September 19, 2008.
“Patriot
Act” as defined in Section 3.1(u).
“PBGC”
means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor
thereto.
“Pension
Plan” means any Employee Benefit Plan, other than a
Multiemployer Plan, which is subject to Section 412 of the
Internal Revenue Code or Section 302 of ERISA.
“Perfection
Certificate” shall mean a certificate in the form of
Exhibit N-1 or any other form approved by the Collateral Agent, as
it shall be supplemented from time to time by a Perfection
Certificate Supplement or otherwise.
“Perfection
Certificate Supplement” shall mean a certificate
supplement in the form of Exhibit N-2 or any other form approved by
the Collateral Agent.
“Permitted
Acquisition” means any acquisition by NewPageCo or any of
its wholly-owned Subsidiaries, whether by purchase, merger or
otherwise, of all or substantially all of the assets of, all of the
Capital Stock of, or a business line or unit or a division of, any
Person; provided ,
(i) immediately prior to such
acquisition, and after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event
of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result
therefrom;
(ii) all transactions in
connection therewith shall be consummated, in all material
respects, in accordance with all applicable laws and in conformity
with all applicable Governmental Authorizations;
(iii) in the case of the
acquisition of Capital Stock, all of the Capital Stock (except for
any such Securities in the nature of directors’ qualifying
shares required pursuant to applicable law) acquired or otherwise
issued by such Person or any newly formed Subsidiary of NewPageCo
in connection with such acquisition shall be owned 100% by
NewPageCo or a Guarantor Subsidiary thereof, and NewPageCo shall
have taken, or caused to be taken, as of the date such Person
becomes a Subsidiary of NewPageCo, each of the actions set forth in
Sections 5.10 and/or 5.11, as applicable;
38
(iv) NewPageHoldCo and its
Subsidiaries shall be in compliance with the financial covenants
set forth in Section 6.8 on a pro forma basis after giving
effect to such acquisition as of the last day of the Fiscal Quarter
most recently ended (as determined in accordance with
Section 6.8(f));
(v) NewPageCo shall have
delivered to Administrative Agent (A) at least 10 Business
Days prior to such proposed acquisition, a Compliance Certificate
evidencing pro forma compliance with Section 6.8 as required
under clause (iv) above, together with all relevant financial
information with respect to such acquired assets or Person,
business line or unit, or division, including, without limitation,
the aggregate consideration for such acquisition and any other
information required to demonstrate compliance with
Section 6.8;
(vi) any Person, business
line or unit, division or assets so acquired in accordance herewith
shall be engaged primarily in a Permitted Business; and
(vii) such Permitted
Acquisition shall be consensual and shall have been approved by the
Board of Directors of the Person being acquired.
“Permitted
Business” means any business engaged in by NewPageCo and
its Subsidiaries and/or the Acquired Business on the date the Stora
Enso Acquisition is consummated and any business or other
activities that are reasonably similar or related to the business
in which NewPageCo and its Subsidiaries and/or the Acquired
Business is engaged on such date.
“Permitted
Collateral Liens” means the Liens described in clauses
(a), (b), (c), (d) with respect to Liens on cash and cash
deposits only, (g), (i), (k), (n) and (p) of
Section 6.2.
“Permitted Cure
Securities” means equity Securities of NewPageHoldCo
having no mandatory redemption, repurchase, repayment or similar
requirements prior to the date which occurs six (6) months
after the final maturity date of the Senior Subordinated Notes and
upon which all dividends or distributions, at the election of
NewPageHoldCo, may be payable in additional shares of such
Security.
“Permitted
Discretion” shall mean the Administrative Agent’s
and Collateral Agent’s judgment exercised in good faith based
upon its consideration of any factor which the Administrative Agent
or Collateral Agent believes in good faith: (a) will or could
adversely affect the value of any Collateral, the enforceability or
priority of the Collateral Agent’s Liens thereon or the
amount which the Collateral Agent and the Lenders would be likely
to receive (after giving consideration to delays in payment and
costs of enforcement) in the liquidation of
39
such Collateral; (b) suggests that
any collateral report or financial information delivered to the
Agents, by or on behalf of, NewPageCo is incomplete, inaccurate or
misleading in any material respect; (c) materially increases
the likelihood of a bankruptcy, reorganization or other insolvency
proceeding involving NewPageCo or any of its Subsidiaries or any of
the Collateral; or (d) creates or reasonably could be expected
to create a Default or Event of Default. In exercising such
judgment, the Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent may
consider such factors already included in or tested by the
definition of Eligible Accounts or Eligible Inventory, as well as
any of the following: (i) changes in collection history and
dilution with respect to the Accounts, (ii) changes in demand
for, and pricing of, Inventory, (iii) changes in any
concentration of risk with respect to the Accounts and Inventory,
(iv) changes in turnover statistics with respect to Inventory
and/or Accounts, including actual versus historical and projected,
and (v) any other factors that change the credit risk of
lending to NewPageCo on the security of the Accounts and Inventory.
The burden of establishing lack of good faith hereunder shall be on
NewPageCo.
“Permitted
Holders” means Sponsor and any of its affiliated
investment funds or managed accounts which are managed or advised
by Sponsor or an Affiliate of Sponsor in the ordinary course of
business and pursuant to written agreements.
“Permitted
Liens” means each of the Liens permitted pursuant to
Section 6.2.
“Person”
means and includes natural persons, corporations, limited
partnerships, general partnerships, limited liability companies,
limited liability partnerships, joint stock companies, Joint
Ventures, associations, companies, trusts, banks, trust companies,
land trusts, business trusts or other organizations, whether or not
legal entities, and Governmental Authorities.
“Platform”
as defined in Section 5.1(q).
“Pledge and Security
Agreement” means the Pledge and Security Agreement to be
executed by NewPageCo and each Guarantor substantially in the form
of Exhibit I, as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time.
“Portfolio Company
Account” means an Account of NewPageCo or any Borrowing
Base Guarantor owing by an Affiliate of NewPageCo or such Borrowing
Base Guarantor (i) that contains arms-length terms and arises
in the ordinary course of business of NewPageCo or such Borrowing
Base Guarantor and such Affiliate and (ii) the Account Debtor
with respect thereto is an Affiliate of NewPageCo or such Borrowing
Base Guarantor solely as a result of the Sponsor’s common
ownership or the existence of common directors with NewPageCo or
such Borrowing Base Guarantor and such Account Debtor.
40
“PPSA”
means the Personal Property Security Act (or any similar or
equivalent legislation) as in effect in any Province of
Canada.
“Prime
Rate” means the rate of interest quoted in The Wall
Street Journal , Money Rates Section as the Prime Rate
(currently defined as the base rate on corporate loans posted by at
least 75% of the nation’s thirty (30) largest banks), as
in effect from time to time. The Prime Rate is a reference rate and
does not necessarily represent the lowest or best rate actually
charged to any customer. Administrative Agent or any other Lender
may make commercial loans or other loans at rates of interest at,
above or below the Prime Rate.
“Principal
Office” means, for each of Administrative Agent, Swing
Line Lender and Issuing Bank, such Person’s “Principal
Office” as set forth on Appendix B, or such other office or
office of a third party or sub-agent, as appropriate, as such
Person may from time to time designate in writing to NewPageCo and
each Lender.
“Prior
Indebtedness” means, collectively, the indebtedness of
the Credit Parties under (a) the Original NewPageCo Revolving
Credit Agreement and (b) the Original First Lien Term Loan
Agreement.
“Projections” as defined in
Section 4.8.
“Property”
shall mean any right, title or interest in or to property or assets
of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether
tangible or intangible and including Capital Stock or other
ownership interests of any Person and whether now in existence or
owned or hereafter entered into or acquired, including, without
limitation, all Real Estate Assets.
“Pro Rata
Share” means with respect to all payments, computations
and other matters relating to the Revolving Commitment or Revolving
Loans of any Lender or any Letters of Credit issued or
participations purchased therein by any Lender or any
participations in any Swing Line Loans purchased by any Lender, the
percentage obtained by dividing (a) the Revolving Exposure of
that Lender by (b) the aggregate Revolving Exposure of all
Lenders.
“Purchase Agreement
Representations” as defined in
Section 3.1(s).
“Real Estate
Asset” means, at any time of determination, any fee
interest then owned by any Credit Party in any real
property.
“Refunded Swing Line
Loans” as defined in Section 2.3(b) (iv).
41
“Register”
as defined in Section 2.7(b).
“Regulation D” means Regulation D
of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as in
effect from time to time.
“Reimbursement
Date” as defined in Section 2.4(d).
“Related
Agreements” means, collectively, the NewPageHoldCo PIK
Note Documents, the SuperHoldCo PIK Note Documents, the NewPageCo
First Lien Term Loan Documents, Senior Secured Fixed Rate Note
Documents, the Senior Secured Floating Rate Note Documents, the
2007 Senior Secured Fixed Rate Note Documents, the Commodities
Hedge Agreement, the Fiber Supply Agreements and the Stora Enso
Purchase Agreement.
“Related
Fund” means, with respect to any Lender that is an
investment fund, any other investment fund that invests in
commercial loans and that is managed or advised by the same
investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such
investment advisor.
“Release”
means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring,
injection, escaping, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal,
dumping, leaching or migration of any Hazardous Material into the
environment (including the abandonment or disposal of any barrels,
containers or other closed receptacles containing any Hazardous
Material), including the movement of any Hazardous Material through
the air, soil, surface water or groundwater.
“Remedial
Action” means all actions taken to (i) clean up,
remove, remediate, contain, treat, monitor, assess, evaluate or in
any other way address Hazardous Materials in the environment;
(ii) perform pre-remedial studies and investigations and
post-remedial operation and maintenance activities; or
(iii) any response actions authorized by 42 U.S.C. 9601 et.
seq.
“Replacement
Lender” as defined in Section 2.23.
“Required Prepayment
Date” as defined in Section 2.15(c).
“Requisite
Lenders” means one or more Lenders having or holding
Revolving Exposure representing more than 50% of the aggregate
Revolving Exposure of all Lenders. For purposes of this definition,
the amount of the Revolving Exposure (“Voting Power
Determinants”) shall be determined by excluding all Voting
Power Determinants held or beneficially owned by a Sponsor
Affiliated Lender but including all Voting Power Determinants held
or beneficially owned by Sponsor Affiliated Institutional Lenders
so long as the aggregate Voting Power Determinants held or
beneficially owned by all Sponsor Affiliated Institutional Lenders
does not exceed 30% of all Voting Power Determinants. If the
aggregate Voting Power
42
Determinants held or beneficially owned
by all Sponsor Affiliated Institutional Lenders exceed more than
30%, then, for purposes solely of this definition, (x) the
Voting Power Determinants held or beneficially owned by Sponsor
Affiliated Institutional Lenders shall be ratably reduced so as to
equal, in the aggregate, 30% of the aggregate Voting Power
Determinants and (y) the Voting Power Determinants held or
beneficially owned by Lenders other than Sponsor Affiliated
Institutional Lenders shall be ratably increased so as to equal, in
the aggregate, 70% of the aggregate Voting Power
Determinants.
“Reserves”
shall mean reserves established against the Borrowing Base that the
Collateral Agent may, in its Permitted Discretion, establish from
time to time, including, without limitation, any Banking Services
Reserves and Canadian Reserves.
“Restricted Junior
Payment” means (i) any dividend or other
distribution, direct or indirect, on account of any shares of any
class of stock of NewPageHoldCo or NewPageCo now or hereafter
outstanding, except a dividend payable solely in shares of that
class of stock to the holders of that class; (ii) any
redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase
or other acquisition for value, direct or indirect, of any shares
of any class of stock of NewPageHoldCo or NewPageCo now or
hereafter outstanding; (iii) any payment made to retire, or to
obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options or other
rights to acquire shares of any class of stock of NewPageHoldCo or
NewPageCo now or hereafter outstanding; (iv) management or
similar fees payable to Sponsor or any of its Affiliates; or
(v) any payment or prepayment of principal of, premium, if
any, or interest on, or redemption, purchase, retirement,
defeasance (including in-substance or legal defeasance), sinking
fund or similar payment with respect to, the NewPageHoldCo PIK
Notes (other than payments of interest solely with the issuance of
additional notes as permitted by the NewPageHoldCo PIK Note
Documents), the NewPageCo First Lien Term Loan Agreement, any
Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes, the Senior Secured Fixed Rate
Notes, the 2007 Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes or the Senior
Subordinated Notes.
“Revolving
Commitment” means the commitment of a Lender to make or
otherwise fund any Revolving Loan and to acquire participations in
Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans hereunder and
“Revolving Commitments” means such commitments
of all Lenders in the aggregate. The amount of each Lender’s
Revolving Commitment, if any, is set forth on Appendix A or in the
applicable Assignment Agreement, subject to any adjustment or
reduction pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof. The
aggregate amount of the Revolving Commitments as of the Closing
Date is $500,000,000.
“Revolving
Commitment Period” means the period from the Closing Date
to but excluding the Revolving Commitment Termination
Date.
43
“Revolving
Commitment Termination Date” means the earliest to occur
of (i) the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date,
(ii) the date the Revolving Commitments are permanently
reduced to zero pursuant to Section 2.13(b) or 2.14,
(iii) the date of the termination of the Revolving Commitments
pursuant to Section 8.1 and (iv) the earliest date that
is 181 days prior to the scheduled maturity date (determined on the
date that is 271 days prior to any scheduled maturity date
referenced in this clause (iv), without regard to any events
(including refinancings or extensions) occurring after such
determination date) of any of (a) the NewPageCo First Lien
Term Loan Agreement, (b) the Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes,
(c) the Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes, (d) the
Senior Subordinated Notes, (e) the NewPageHoldCo PIK Notes,
(f) the 2007 Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes and (g) any
refinancing of any indebtedness included in items (a) –
(f) in this clause (iv).
“Revolving
Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender as of any
date of determination, (i) prior to the termination of the
Revolving Commitments, that Lender’s Revolving Commitment;
and (ii) after the termination of the Revolving Commitments,
the sum of (a) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of
the Revolving Loans of that Lender, (b) in the case of Issuing
Bank, the aggregate Letter of Credit Usage in respect of all
Letters of Credit issued by that Lender (net of any participations
by Lenders in such Letters of Credit), (c) the aggregate
amount of all participations by that Lender in any outstanding
Letters of Credit or any unreimbursed drawing under any Letter of
Credit, (d) in the case of Swing Line Lender, the aggregate
outstanding principal amount of all Swing Line Loans (net of any
participations therein by other Lenders), and (e) the
aggregate amount of all participations therein by that Lender in
any outstanding Swing Line Loans.
“Revolving
Loan” means a Loan made by a Lender to NewPageCo pursuant
to Section 2.2(a) and/or 2.22.
“Revolving Loan
Note” means a promissory note in the form of
Exhibit B-1, as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time.
“Rumford JV
Interests” means the Capital Stock of Rumford
Cogeneration Company LP not owned as of the date of this Agreement,
directly or indirectly, by a Subsidiary of NewPageCo.
“S&P”
means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of
The McGraw Hill Corporation.
“Second Lien
Financing Collateral” means all property and assets of
the Credit Parties other than the Revolving Credit Collateral (as
defined in the Intercreditor Agreement).
44
“Secured
Parties” has the meaning assigned to that term in the
Pledge and Security Agreement.
“Securities” means any stock, shares,
partnership interests, voting trust certificates, certificates of
interest or participation in any profit-sharing agreement or
arrangement, options, warrants, bonds, debentures, notes, or other
evidences of indebtedness, secured or unsecured, convertible,
subordinated or otherwise, or in general any instruments commonly
known as “securities” or any certificates of interest,
shares or participations in temporary or interim certificates for
the purchase or acquisition of, or any right to subscribe to,
purchase or acquire, any of the foregoing.
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from
time to time, and any successor statute.
“Senior Leverage
Ratio” means the ratio as of the last day of any Fiscal
Quarter of (i) Consolidated Senior Debt as of such day to
(ii) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the four-Fiscal Quarter
period ending on such date.
“Senior
Officer” means the President, Chief Executive Officer,
Chief Financial Officer, or Chief Operating Officer of
NewPageCo.
“Senior Secured
Fixed Rate Note Documents” means the Senior Secured Fixed
Rate Notes Indenture, the Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes, the 2007
Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes and each other document executed in
connection with such notes and any documents executed in connection
with any refinancings and replacements thereof to the extent
permitted under Section 6.1, as each such document may be
amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time to the extent permitted under Section 6.15.
“Senior Secured
Fixed Rate Notes” means the 10% Senior Secured Fixed Rate
Notes Due 2012 of NewPageCo in the initial aggregate principal
amount of $350,000,000 and issued pursuant to the Senior Secured
Fixed Rate Notes Indenture, and any registered notes issued by
NewPageCo in exchange for, and as contemplated by, such notes with
substantially identical terms as such notes, and any promissory
notes issued in respect of any refinancing or replacement of such
Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes in a transaction permitted under
Section 6.1, in each case as such notes may be amended,
restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time to
the extent permitted under Section 6.15.
“Senior Secured
Fixed Rate Notes Indebtedness” means the obligations of
NewPageCo pursuant to the Senior Secured Fixed Rate Note
Documents.
45
“Senior Secured
Fixed Rate Notes Indenture” means that certain Indenture,
dated May 2, 2005, pursuant to which the Senior Secured Fixed
Rate Notes are issued, as supplemented by the 2007 Supplemental
Indenture.
“Senior Secured
Fixed Rate Notes Trustee” means HSBC Bank USA, N.A., as
trustee under the Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes Indenture, and
its successors and assigns.
“Senior Secured
Floating Rate Note Documents” means the Senior Secured
Floating Rate Notes Indenture, the Senior Secured Floating Rate
Notes and each other document executed in connection with such
notes, and any documents executed in connection with any
refinancings or replacements thereof to the extent permitted under
Section 6.1, as each such document may be amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time to the extent
permitted under Section 6.15.
“Senior Secured
Floating Rate Notes” means the Senior Secured Floating
Rate Notes Due 2012 of NewPageCo in the initial aggregate principal
amount of $225,000,000 and issued pursuant to the Senior Secured
Floating Rate Notes Indenture, and any registered notes issued by
NewPageCo in exchange for, and as contemplated by, such notes with
substantially identical terms as such notes, and any promissory
notes issued in respect of any refinancing or replacement of such
Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes in a transaction permitted under
Section 6.1, in each case as such notes may be amended,
restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time to
the extent permitted under Section 6.15.
“Senior Secured
Floating Rate Notes Indebtedness” means the obligations
of NewPageCo pursuant to the Senior Secured Note
Documents.
“Senior Secured
Floating Rate Notes Indenture” means that certain
Indenture, dated May 2, 2005 (as amended or supplemented prior
to the date hereof), pursuant to which the Senior Secured Floating
Rate Notes are issued.
“Senior Secured
Floating Rate Notes Trustee” means HSBC Bank USA, N.A.,
as trustee under the Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes Indenture,
and its successors and assigns.
“Senior Subordinated
Note Documents” means the Senior Subordinated Notes
Indenture, the Senior Subordinated Notes and each other document
executed in connection with such notes, as each such document may
be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time
to time to the extent permitted under Section 6.16.
46
“Senior Subordinated
Notes” means the 12% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2013
of NewPageCo in the aggregate principal amount of not less than
$200,000,000 and issued pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Notes
Indenture, and any registered notes issued by NewPageCo in exchange
for, and as contemplated by, such notes with substantially
identical terms as such notes, and any subordinated promissory
notes issued in respect of any refinancing or replacement of such
Senior Subordinated Notes in a transaction permitted under
Section 6.1, in each case as such notes may be amended,
restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time to
the extent permitted under Section 6.16.
“Senior Subordinated
Notes Indebtedness” means the obligations of NewPageCo
pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Documents.
“Senior Subordinated
Notes Indenture” means that certain Indenture, dated
May 2, 2005, pursuant to which the Senior Subordinated Notes
are issued.
“Significant
Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of NewPageHoldCo that
would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in
Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the
Securities Act, as such Regulation is in effect on the date hereof;
provided , however , at all times NewPageCo shall be
deemed to be a “Significant Subsidiary”.
“Sole Lead
Arranger” as defined in the preamble hereto.
“Solvency
Certificate” means a Solvency Certificate of the chief
financial officer of NewPageHoldCo substantially in the form of
Exhibit G-2.
“Solvent”
means, with respect to any Credit Party, that as of the date of
determination, (a) the sum of such Credit Party’s debt
(including contingent liabilities) does not exceed the present fair
saleable value of such Credit Party’s present assets;
(b) such Credit Party’s capital is not unreasonably
small in relation to its business as contemplated on the Closing
Date and reflected in the Projections or with respect to any
transaction contemplated or undertaken after the Closing Date; and
(c) such Person has not incurred and does not intend to incur,
or believe (nor should it reasonably believe) that it will incur,
debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they become due
(whether at maturity or otherwise). For purposes of this
definition, the amount of any contingent liability at any time
shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all of the facts
and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that
can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability
(irrespective of whether such contingent liabilities meet the
criteria for accrual under Statement of Financial Accounting
Standard No. 5).
“Specified
Representations” as defined in
Section 3.1(s).
47
“Sponsor”
means Cerberus Capital Management, L.P.
“Sponsor Affiliated
Institutional Lender” means a bank, insurance company,
investment bank, commercial finance company or other institutional
lender (or any securitization vehicle that is wholly-owned by such
a bank, insurance company, investment bank, commercial finance
company or other institutional lender) that is an Affiliate of
NewPageCo as a result of common direct or indirect ownership by
Sponsor, so long as (i) Sponsor owns directly or indirectly
less than all of the Capital Stock of such Lender, and
(ii) Sponsor does not directly appoint any Person with
responsibility for reviewing or approving credit decisions with
respect to the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents;
provided that such Person shall agree in the applicable Assignment
and Acceptance (or in its Lender Addendum, as applicable) that it
will not provide any information obtained by such Sponsor
Affiliated Institutional Lender in its capacity as a Lender to
Sponsor or any Affiliate of Sponsor that is not itself a Sponsor
Affiliated Institutional Lender.
“Sponsor Affiliated
Lender” means investment funds or managed accounts with
respect to which Sponsor or an Affiliate of Sponsor is an advisor
or manager in the ordinary course of business and pursuant to
written agreements provided such Person executes a waiver in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent
that it shall have no right whatsoever so long as such Person is an
Affiliate of NewPageCo, NewPageHoldCo, SuperHoldCo or Sponsor, and
except as provided under Section 11.5(e), (i) to consent
to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other such
action with respect to any of the terms of this Agreement or any
other Credit Document, (ii) to require any Agent or other
Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action)
with respect to this Agreement or any other Credit Document,
(iii) otherwise vote on any matter related to this Agreement
or any other Credit Document, (iv) attend any meeting with any
Agent or Lender or receive any information from any Agent or Lender
or (v) make or bring any claim, in its capacity as Lender,
against the Agent or any Lender with respect to the duties and
obligations of such Persons under the Credit Documents.
“Standby Letter of
Credit” shall mean any standby letter of credit or
similar instrument issued for the purpose of supporting
(a) workers’ compensation liabilities of NewPageCo or
any Borrowing Base Guarantor or any of their Subsidiaries,
(b) the obligations of third-party insurers of NewPageCo or
any of its Subsidiaries arising by virtue of the laws of any
jurisdiction requiring third-party insurers to obtain such letters
of credit, (c) performance, payment, deposit or surety
obligations of NewPageCo or any Borrowing Base Guarantor or any of
their Subsidiaries if required by law or governmental rule or
regulation or in accordance with custom and practice in the
industry, (d) any obligation of NewPageHoldCo or any of its
Subsidiaries to or for the benefit of Stora Enso Oyi or any of its
subsidiaries pursuant to the Stora Enso Purchase Agreement or
(e) such other obligations as the Issuing Bank and the
Administrative Agent shall approve in their reasonable
judgment.
48
“Stora Enso
Acquisition” means the consummation of the purchase by
NewPageHoldCo of all of the outstanding capital stock of Stora Enso
North America, Inc. and substantially all of its Subsidiaries from
Stora Enso Oyj pursuant to the Stora Enso Purchase
Agreement.
“Stora Enso Pulp
Supply Agreement” shall mean that certain Pulp Supply
Agreement, dated as of December 21, 2007, by and among Stora
Enso Oyj and Stora Enso North America, Inc.
“Stora Enso Purchase
Agreement” means that certain Stock Purchase Agreement,
dated as of September 20, 2007, as amended on
December 21, 2007, among Stora Enso Oyj, Stora Enso North
America, Inc. and NewPageHoldCo, as it may be amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time to the extent
permitted under Section 6.15.
“Subject
Transaction” as defined in
Section 6.8(f).
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any
Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
association, joint venture or other business entity of which more
than 50% of the total voting power of shares of stock or other
ownership interests entitled (without regard to the occurrence of
any contingency) to vote in the election of the Person or Persons
(whether directors, managers, trustees or other Persons performing
similar functions) having the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies thereof is at the time
owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one
or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination
thereof; provided , in determining the percentage of
ownership interests of any Person controlled by another Person, no
ownership interest in the nature of a “qualifying
share” of the former Person shall be deemed to be
outstanding; provided , further , that for all
purposes of this Agreement (other than the calculation of the
financial covenants set forth in Sections 6.8(a), (b), (c) and
(d), and the related definitions), Consolidated Water Power Company
shall not be considered a Subsidiary of NewPageHoldCo or
NewPageCo.
“SuperHoldCo” means NewPage Group, Inc., a
Delaware corporation.
“SuperHoldCo PIK
Note Documents” means the SuperHoldCo PIK Note Indenture,
the SuperHoldCo PIK Notes and each other document executed in
connection therewith, and any documents executed in connection with
any refinancings or replacements thereof to the extent permitted
under Section 6.1, as each such document may be amended,
restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
49
“SuperHoldCo PIK
Notes” means the notes issued pursuant to the SuperHoldCo
PIK Notes Indenture in the aggregate principal amount of not less
than $200,000,000 (including any promissory notes issued in payment
of accrued interest) and any promissory notes issued in respect of
any refinancing or replacement of such SuperHoldCo PIK Notes in a
transaction permitted under Section 6.1, in each case as such
notes may thereafter be amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time to the extent permitted under
Section 6.16.
“SuperHoldCo PIK
Notes Indebtedness” means the obligations of SuperHoldCo
pursuant to the SuperHoldCo PIK Note Documents.
“SuperHoldCo PIK
Notes Indenture” means that certain Indenture dated as of
the date hereof pursuant to which the SuperHoldCo PIK Notes are
issued.
“Supermajority
Lenders” means one or more Lenders having or holding
Revolving Exposure and representing more than 66 2 / 3 % of the aggregate Revolving Exposure of all Lenders that
are not Sponsor Affiliated Lenders.
“Swing Line
Lender” means Wachovia Bank, National Association, in its
capacity as Swing Line Lender hereunder, together with its
permitted successors and assigns in such capacity.
“Swing Line
Loan” means a Loan made by Swing Line Lender to NewPageCo
pursuant to Section 2.3.
“Swing Line
Note” means a promissory note in the form of
Exhibit B-2, as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time.
“Swing Line
Sublimit” means the lesser of (i) $50,000,000, and
(ii) the aggregate unused amount of Revolving Commitments then
in effect.
“Syndication
Agent” as defined in the preamble hereto.
“Tax”
means any present or future tax, levy, impost, duty or similar
assessment, charge, fee, deduction or withholding imposed, levied,
collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority;
provided , “Tax on the overall net income” of a
Person shall be construed as a reference to a tax imposed by the
jurisdiction in which that Person is organized or
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in which that Person’s applicable
principal office (and/or, in the case of a Lender, its lending
office) is located or in which that Person (and/or, in the case of
a Lender, its lending office) is deemed to be doing business on all
or part of the net income, profits or gains (whether worldwide, or
only insofar as such income, profits or gains are considered to
arise in or to relate to a particular jurisdiction, or otherwise)
of that Person (and/or, in the case of a Lender, its applicable
lending office).
“Terminated
Lender” as defined in Section 2.23.
“Title
Policy” as defined in Section 3.1(i).
“Total Leverage
Ratio” means the ratio as of the last day of any Fiscal
Quarter of (i) Consolidated Total Debt as of such day to
(ii) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the four-Fiscal Quarter
period ending on such date.
“Total Utilization
of Revolving Commitments” means, as at any date of
determination, the sum of (i) the aggregate principal amount
of all outstanding Revolving Loans (other than Revolving Loans made
for the purpose of repaying any Refunded Swing Line Loans or
reimbursing Issuing Bank for any amount drawn under any Letter of
Credit, but not yet so applied), (ii) the aggregate principal
amount of all outstanding Swing Line Loans, and (iii) the
Letter of Credit Usage.
“Transaction
Costs” means the fees, costs and expenses payable by
SuperHoldCo, NewPageHoldCo, NewPageCo or any of NewPageCo’s
Subsidiaries on or before the Closing Date (or within a reasonable
period of time after the Closing Date) in connection with the
transactions contemplated by the Credit Documents and the Closing
Date Related Transactions which Transaction Costs shall not exceed
$100,000,000 (exclusive of the closing fee referenced in
Section 2.11 of the NewPageCo First Lien Term Loan
Agreement).
“Transition Services
Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated
Transition Services Agreement, dated as of December 21, 2007,
which replaces, in its entirety, the Transition Services Agreement,
made as of September 20, 2007 among Stora Enso North America,
Inc., NewPage Holding Corporation, and Stora Enso Oyj, a
corporation incorporated under the Laws of the Republic of
Finland.
“Type of
Loan” means (i) with respect to Revolving Loans, a
Base Rate Loan or a Eurodollar Rate Loan, and (ii) with
respect to Swing Line Loans, a Base Rate Loan.
“UBSS” as
defined in the preamble hereto.
51
“UCC”
means the Uniform Commercial Code (or any similar or equivalent
legislation) as in effect in any applicable jurisdiction and the
PPSA, as applicable.
“Unadjusted
Eurodollar Rate Component” means that component of the
interest costs to NewPageCo in respect of a Eurodollar Rate Loan
that is based upon the rate obtained pursuant to clause (i) of
the definition of Adjusted Eurodollar Rate.
“US
Guarantor” means each Guarantor other than a Canadian
Credit Party.
“Wholly Owned
Subsidiary” shall mean, as to any Person, (a) any
corporation 100% of whose capital stock (other than
directors’ qualifying shares) is at the time owned by such
Person and/or one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person
and (b) any partnership, association, joint venture, limited
liability company or other entity in which such Person and/or one
or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person own 100% of the
Capital Stock of such partnership, association, joint venture,
limited liability company or other entity at such time. Unless
otherwise set forth herein, reference in this Agreement to
“Wholly Owned Subsidiary” shall mean NewPageCo’s
direct and indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiaries.
“2007 Notes Offering
Memorandum” shall mean that certain Offering Memorandum
dated as of even date hereof, relating to the issuance of the 2007
Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes.
“2007 Senior Secured
Fixed Rate Note Documents” means the Senior Secured Fixed
Notes Indenture, the 2007 Supplemental Indenture, the 2007 Senior
Secured Fixed Rate Notes and each other document executed in
connection therewith, and any documents executed in connection with
any refinancings or replacements thereof to the extent permitted
under Section 6.1, as each such document may be amended,
restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
“2007 Senior Secured
Fixed Rate Notes” means the notes issued pursuant to the
Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes Indenture on the Closing Date in
the aggregate principal amount of not less than $456,000,000 and
any registered notes issued by NewPageCo in exchange for, and as
contemplated by, such notes with substantially identical terms as
such notes, and any promissory notes issued in respect of any
refinancing or replacement of such 2007 Senior Secured Fixed Rate
Notes in a transaction permitted under Section 6.1, in each
case as such notes may thereafter be amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time to the extent
permitted under Section 6.16.
52
“2007 Senior Secured
Fixed Rate Notes Indebtedness” means the obligations of
NewPageCo with respect to the 2007 Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes
pursuant to the 2007 Senior Secured Fixed Rate Note
Documents.
“2007 Supplemental
Indenture” means that certain supplemental Indenture,
dated December 21, 2007, by and among Stora Enso North
America, Inc. and certain of its Subsidiaries as additional
guarantors, NewPageCo as issuer, certain Subsidiaries of NewPageCo
as existing guarantors, and HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as
trustee.
1.2. Accounting Terms.
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all accounting terms
not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to
them in conformity with GAAP. Financial statements and other
information required to be delivered by NewPageHoldCo to Lenders
pursuant to Section 5.1(a), 5.1(b) and 5.1(c) shall be
prepared in accordance with GAAP as in effect at the time of such
preparation (and delivered together with the reconciliation
statements provided for in Section 5.1(e), if applicable).
Subject to the foregoing, calculations in connection with the
definitions, covenants and other provisions hereof shall utilize
accounting principles and policies in conformity with those used to
prepare the Historical Financial statements. In the event that any
accounting change shall occur and such change results in a change
in the method of calculation of financial covenants, standards or
terms in this Agreement, then NewPageHoldCo and Administrative
Agent agree to enter into negotiations to amend such provisions of
this Agreement so as to equitably reflect such accounting change
with the desired result that the criteria for evaluating
NewPageHoldCo’s financial condition shall be the same after
such accounting change as if such accounting change had not been
made. Until such time as such an amendment shall have been executed
and delivered by the appropriate Credit Parties and the Requisite
Lenders, all financial covenants, standards and terms in this
Agreement shall continue to be calculated or construed as if such
accounting change had not occurred.
1.3. Interpretation,
etc. Any of the terms defined herein may, unless the context
otherwise requires, be used in the singular or the plural,
depending on the reference. References herein to any Section,
Appendix, Schedule or Exhibit shall be to a Section, an Appendix, a
Schedule or an Exhibit, as the case may be, hereof unless otherwise
specifically provided. The use herein of the word
“include” or “including”, when following
any general statement, term or matter, shall not be construed to
limit such statement, term or matter to the specific items or
matters set forth immediately following such word or to similar
items or matters, whether or not no limiting language (such as
“without limitation” or “but not limited
to” or words of similar import) is used with reference
thereto, but rather shall be deemed to refer to all other items or
matters that fall within the broadest possible scope of such
general statement, term or matter. Any references in this Agreement
to “Articles” and/or “Sections” which make
reference to any particular piece of legislation or statute,
including without limitation, Bankruptcy Code, ERISA, Internal
Revenue Code and/or UCC shall for greater certainty mean the
equivalent section in the
53
applicable piece of legislation to the
extent that the context implies reference to such other similar or
equivalent legislation as is in effect from time to time in any
other applicable jurisdiction, as applicable. Furthermore, where
any such reference is meant to apply to such other similar or
equivalent legislation where such other similar or equivalent
legislation has parallel or like concepts, then such references
shall import such parallel or like concepts from such other similar
or equivalent legislation, as applicable.
SECTION 2. LOANS AND LETTERS OF
CREDIT
2.1.
[Reserved].
2.2. Revolving
Loans.
(a) Revolving
Commitments . During the Revolving Commitment Period, subject
to the terms and conditions hereof, each Lender severally agrees to
make Revolving Loans to NewPageCo in an aggregate amount up to but
not exceeding such Lender’s Revolving Commitment;
provided , that after giving effect to the making of any
Revolving Loans in no event shall the Total Utilization of
Revolving Commitments exceed the lesser of (i) the Revolving
Commitments then in effect and (ii) the Dollar Equivalent of
the Borrowing Base then in effect. Amounts borrowed pursuant to
this Section 2.2(a) may be repaid and reborrowed during the
Revolving Commitment Period. Each Lender’s Revolving
Commitment shall expire on the Revolving Commitment Termination
Date and all Revolving Loans and all other amounts owed hereunder
with respect to the Revolving Loans and the Revolving Commitments
shall be paid in full on the Revolving Commitment Termination Date.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the aggregate
amount of Revolving Loans made on the Closing Date shall not exceed
$30,000,000.
(b) Borrowing Mechanics
for Revolving Loans .
(i) Except pursuant to
2.4(d), Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans shall be made in
an aggregate minimum amount of $5,000,000 and integral multiples of
$1,000,000 in excess of that amount, and Revolving Loans that are
Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be in an aggregate minimum amount of
$5,000,000 and integral multiples of $1,000,000 in excess of that
amount.
(ii) Whenever NewPageCo
desires that Lenders make Revolving Loans, NewPageCo shall deliver
to Administrative Agent a fully executed Funding Notice no later
than 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) at least three Business Days
in advance of the proposed Credit Date in the case of a Eurodollar
Rate Loan, and at least one Business
54
Day in advance of the
proposed Credit Date in the case of a Revolving Loan that is a Base
Rate Loan. Except as otherwise provided herein, a Funding Notice
for a Revolving Loan that is a Eurodollar Rate Loan shall be
irrevocable on and after the related Interest Rate Determination
Date, and NewPageCo shall be bound to make a borrowing in
accordance therewith.
(iii) Notice of receipt of
each Funding Notice in respect of Revolving Loans, together with
the amount of each Lender’s Pro Rata Share thereof, if any,
together with the applicable interest rate, shall be provided by
Administrative Agent to each applicable Lender by telefacsimile
with reasonable promptness, but (provided Administrative Agent
shall have received such notice by 10:00 a.m. (New York City
time)) not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the same
day as Administrative Agent’s receipt of such Notice from
NewPageCo.
(iv) Each Lender shall make
the amount of its Revolving Loan available to Administrative Agent
not later than 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the applicable
Credit Date by wire transfer of same day funds in Dollars, at the
Principal Office designated by Administrative Agent. Except as
provided herein, upon satisfaction or waiver of the conditions
precedent specified herein, Administrative Agent shall make the
proceeds of such Revolving Loans available to NewPageCo on the
applicable Credit Date by causing an amount of same day funds in
Dollars equal to the proceeds of all such Revolving Loans received
by Administrative Agent from Lenders to be credited to the account
of NewPageCo at the Principal Office designated by Administrative
Agent or such other account as may be designated in writing to
Administrative Agent by NewPageCo.
2.3. Swing Line
Loans.
(a) Swing Line Loans
Commitments . During the Revolving Commitment Period, subject
to the terms and conditions hereof, Swing Line Lender hereby agrees
to make Swing Line Loans to NewPageCo in the aggregate amount up to
but not exceeding the Swing Line Sublimit; provided , that
after giving effect to the making of any Swing Line Loan, in no
event shall the Total Utilization of Revolving Commitments exceed
the lesser of (i) the Revolving Commitments then in effect and
(ii) the Borrowing Base then in effect. Amounts borrowed
pursuant to this Section 2.3 may be repaid and reborrowed
during the Revolving Commitment Period. Swing Line Lender’s
Revolving Commitment shall expire on the Revolving Commitment
Termination Date and all Swing Line Loans and all other amounts
owed hereunder with respect to the Swing Line Loans and the
Revolving Commitments shall be paid in full on the Revolving
Commitment Termination Date.
55
(b) Borrowing Mechanics
for Swing Line Loans .
(i) Swing Line Loans shall be
made in an aggregate minimum amount of $1,000,000 and integral
multiples of $500,000 in excess of that amount.
(ii) Whenever NewPageCo
desires that Swing Line Lender make a Swing Line Loan, NewPageCo
shall deliver to Swing Line Lender and Administrative Agent a
Funding Notice no later than 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the
proposed Credit Date. Unless Swing Line Lender has received notice
from the Administrative Agent to the contrary, Swing Line Lender
shall be entitled to rely on any certification from NewPageCo
contained in any Funding Notice to the effect that the conditions
precedent to the issuance of any requested Swing Line Loan have
been satisfied in full, including, without limitation, that after
giving effect to the making of such Swing Line Loan, the Total
Utilization of Revolving Commitments would not exceed the lesser of
(1) the Revolving Commitments then in effect and (2) the
Borrowing Base then in effect.
(iii) Unless Swing Line
Lender has received notice from Administrative Agent that the
conditions precedent to the making of any requested Swing Line Loan
have not been satisfied in full, then Swing Line Lender shall make
the amount of its Swing Line Loan available to Administrative Agent
by no later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the applicable
Credit Date by wire transfer of same day funds in Dollars, at
Administrative Agent’s Principal Office. Except as provided
herein, upon satisfaction or waiver of the conditions precedent
specified herein, Administrative Agent shall make the proceeds of
such Swing Line Loans available to NewPageCo on the applicable
Credit Date by causing an amount of same day funds in Dollars equal
to the proceeds of all such Swing Line Loans received by
Administrative Agent from Swing Line Lender to be credited to the
account of NewPageCo at Administrative Agent’s Principal
Office, or to such other account as may be designated in writing to
Administrative Agent by NewPageCo.
(iv) With respect to any
Swing Line Loans which have not been voluntarily prepaid by
NewPageCo pursuant to Section 2.13, Swing Line Lender may at
any time in its sole and absolute discretion (but no less
frequently than weekly), deliver to Administrative Agent (with a
copy to NewPageCo), no later than 11:00 a.m. (New York City time)
at least one Business Day in advance of the proposed Credit Date, a
notice (which shall be deemed to be a Funding Notice given by
NewPageCo) requesting that each Lender holding a Revolving
Commitment make Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans to
NewPageCo on such Credit Date in an amount equal to the amount of
such Swing Line Loans (the “Refunded Swing Line
Loans” ) outstanding on the date such notice is given
which Swing Line Lender requests Lenders to prepay.
Anything
56
contained in this Agreement
to the contrary notwithstanding, (1) the proceeds of such
Revolving Loans made by the Lenders other than Swing Line Lender
shall be immediately delivered by Administrative Agent to Swing
Line Lender (and not to NewPageCo) and applied to repay a
corresponding portion of the Refunded Swing Line Loans and
(2) on the day such Revolving Loans are made, Swing Line
Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Refunded Swing Line Loans
shall be deemed to be paid with the proceeds of a Revolving Loan
made by Swing Line Lender to NewPageCo, and such portion of the
Swing Line Loans deemed to be so paid shall no longer be
outstanding as Swing Line Loans and shall no longer be due under
the Swing Line Note of Swing Line Lender but shall instead
constitute part of Swing Line Lender’s outstanding Revolving
Loans to NewPageCo and shall be due under the Revolving Loan Note
issued by NewPageCo to Swing Line Lender. NewPageCo hereby
authorizes Administrative Agent and Swing Line Lender to charge
NewPageCo’s accounts with Administrative Agent and Swing Line
Lender (up to the amount available in each such account) in order
to immediately pay Swing Line Lender the amount of the Refunded
Swing Line Loans to the extent of the proceeds of such Revolving
Loans made by Lenders, including the Revolving Loans deemed to be
made by Swing Line Lender, are not sufficient to repay in full the
Refunded Swing Line Loans. If any portion of any such amount paid
(or deemed to be paid) to Swing Line Lender should be recovered by
or on behalf of NewPageCo from Swing Line Lender in bankruptcy, by
assignment for the benefit of creditors or otherwise, the loss of
the amount so recovered shall be ratably shared among all Lenders
in the manner contemplated by Section 2.17.
(v) If for any reason
Revolving Loans are not made pursuant to Section 2.3(b)(iv) in
an amount sufficient to repay any amounts owed to Swing Line Lender
in respect of any outstanding Swing Line Loans on or before the
third Business Day after demand for payment thereof by Swing Line
Lender, each Lender holding a Revolving Commitment shall be deemed
to, and hereby agrees to, have purchased a participation in such
outstanding Swing Line Loans, and in an amount equal to its Pro
Rata Share of the applicable unpaid amount together with accrued
interest thereon. Upon one Business Day’s notice from Swing
Line Lender, each Lender holding a Revolving Commitment shall
deliver to Swing Line Lender an amount equal to its respective
participation in the applicable unpaid amount in same day funds at
the Principal Office of Swing Line Lender. In order to evidence
such participation each Lender holding a Revolving Commitment
agrees to enter into a participation agreement at the request of
Swing Line Lender in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Swing Line Lender. In the event any Lender holding a Revolving
Commitment fails to make available to Swing Line Lender the amount
of such Lender’s participation as provided in this paragraph,
Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to recover such amount on
demand from such Lender
57
together with interest
thereon for three Business Days at the rate customarily used by
Swing Line Lender for the correction of errors among banks and
thereafter at the Base Rate, as applicable.
(vi) Notwithstanding anything
contained herein to the contrary, (1) each Lender’s
obligation to make Revolving Loans for the purpose of repaying any
Refunded Swing Line Loans pursuant to the second preceding
paragraph and each Lender’s obligation to purchase a
participation in any unpaid Swing Line Loans pursuant to the
immediately preceding paragraph shall be absolute and unconditional
and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including without
limitation (A) any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense
or other right which such Lender may have against Swing Line
Lender, any Credit Party or any other Person for any reason
whatsoever; (B) the occurrence or continuation of a Default or
Event of Default; (C) any adverse change in the business,
operations, properties, assets, condition (financial or otherwise)
or prospects of any Credit Party; (D) any breach of this
Agreement or any other Credit Document by any party thereto; or
(E) any other circumstance, happening or event whatsoever,
whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided
that such obligations of each Lender are subject to the condition
that Swing Line Lender believed in good faith that all conditions
under Section 3.2 to the making of the applicable Refunded
Swing Line Loans or other unpaid Swing Line Loans, were satisfied
at the time such Refunded Swing Line Loans or unpaid Swing Line
Loans were made, or the satisfaction of any such condition not
satisfied had been waived by the Requisite Lenders prior to or at
the time such Refunded Swing Line Loans or other unpaid Swing Line
Loans were made; and (2) Swing Line Lender shall not be
obligated to make any Swing Line Loans (A) if it has elected
not to do so after the occurrence and during the continuation of a
Default or Event of Default or (B) at a time when a Funding
Default exists unless Swing Line Lender has entered into
arrangements satisfactory to it and NewPageCo to eliminate Swing
Line Lender’s risk with respect to the Defaulting
Lender’s participation in such Swing Line Loan, including by
cash collateralizing such Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share
of the outstanding Swing Line Loans.
(vii) Upon the request by
Swing Line Lender to have a Revolving Loan made for the purpose of
repaying any Refunded Swing Line Loan pursuant to the preceding
paragraph (iv) or the request by Swing Line Lender to have
Lender purchase a participation in any unpaid Swing Line Loans
pursuant to the preceding paragraph (v), unless Swing Line Lender
has received notice from the Administrative Agent that the
conditions precedent under Section 3.2 were not satisfied in
full at the time that the Swing Line Loan was made to NewPageCo to
which such Refunded Swing Line Loan relates or to which such
participation in any unpaid Swing Line Loans relates,
Swing
58
Line Lender shall be deemed
to have satisfied the condition of possessing a good faith belief
that all conditions precedent under Section 3.2 have been
satisfied for purposes of the immediately preceding paragraph
(vi).
2.4. Issuance of Letters
of Credit and Purchase of Participations Therein
(a) Letters of Credit
. During the Revolving Commitment Period, subject to the terms and
conditions hereof, Issuing Bank agrees to issue Letters of Credit
for the account of NewPageCo in the aggregate amount up to but not
exceeding the Letter of Credit Sublimit; provided ,
(i) each Letter of Credit shall be denominated in Dollars;
(ii) the stated amount of each Letter of Credit shall not be
less than $100,000 or such lesser amount as is acceptable to
Issuing Bank; (iii) after giving effect to such issuance, in
no event shall the Total Utilization of Revolving Commitments
exceed the lesser of (1) the Revolving Commitments then in
effect and (2) the Borrowing Base then in effect;
(iv) after giving effect to such issuance, in no event shall
the Letter of Credit Usage exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit
then in effect; (v) in no event shall any Standby Letter of
Credit have an expiration date later than the earlier of
(1) the scheduled Revolving Commitment Termination Date set
forth in clause (i) of the definition of “Revolving
Commitment Termination Date” and (2) the date which is
one year from the date of issuance of such Standby Letter of
Credit; and (vi) in no event shall any Commercial Letter of
Credit (x) have an expiration date later than the earlier of
(1) the Revolving Loan Commitment Termination Date and
(2) the date which is 180 days from the date of issuance of
such Commercial Letter of Credit or (y) be issued if such
Commercial Letter of Credit is otherwise unacceptable to Issuing
Bank in its reasonable discretion. Each Existing Letter of Credit
issued for the account of NewPageCo under the Original Revolving
Credit Agreement will be deemed to have been issued hereunder by
the applicable Issuing Bank and continued for the account of
NewPageCo under this Agreement, in each case, on and as of the
Closing Date. Subject to the foregoing, Issuing Bank may agree that
a Standby Letter of Credit will automatically be extended for one
or more successive periods not to exceed one year each, unless
Issuing Bank elects not to extend for any such additional period;
provided , Issuing Bank shall not extend any such Letter of
Credit if it has received written notice that an Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing at the time Issuing Bank must elect
to allow such extension; provided , further , in the
event a Funding Default exists, Issuing Bank shall not be required
to issue any Letter of Credit unless Issuing Bank has entered into
arrangements satisfactory to it and NewPageCo to eliminate Issuing
Bank’s risk with respect to the participation in Letters of
Credit of the Defaulting Lender, including by cash collateralizing
such Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Letter of
Credit Usage. NewPageCo shall have the right to select the Issuing
Bank for each Letter of Credit it requests.
(b) Notice of Issuance
. Whenever NewPageCo desires the issuance of a Letter of Credit, it
shall deliver to Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank an Issuance
Notice no later
59
than 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) at
least three Business Days (in the case of Standby Letters of
Credit) or five Business Days (in the case of Commercial Letters of
Credit), or in each case such shorter period as may be agreed to by
Issuing Bank in any particular instance, in advance of the proposed
date of issuance. Upon satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set
forth in Section 3.2, Issuing Bank shall issue the requested
Letter of Credit only in accordance with Issuing Bank’s
standard operating procedures. Upon the issuance of any Letter of
Credit or amendment or modification to a Letter of Credit, Issuing
Bank shall promptly notify each Lender of such issuance, which
notice shall be accompanied by a copy of such Letter of Credit or
amendment or modification to a Letter of Credit and the amount of
such Lender’s respective participation in such Letter of
Credit pursuant to Section 2.4(e). In the event there shall be
any conflict between the terms contained in any Issuance Notice and
this Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall govern. Unless
the Issuing Bank has received notice from the Administrative Agent
to the contrary, the Issuing Bank shall be entitled to rely on any
certification from NewPageCo contained in any Issuance Notice to
the effect that the conditions precedent to the issuance of any
requested Letter of Credit have been satisfied in full, including,
without limitation, that after giving effect to such issuance, the
Total Utilization of Revolving Commitments would not exceed the
lesser of (1) the Revolving Commitments then in effect and
(2) the Borrowing Base then in effect.
(c) Responsibility of
Issuing Bank With Respect to Requests for Drawings and Payments
. In determining whether to honor any drawing under any Letter of
Credit by the beneficiary thereof, Issuing Bank shall be
responsible only to examine the documents delivered under such
Letter of Credit with reasonable care so as to ascertain whether
they appear on their face to be in accordance with the terms and
conditions of such Letter of Credit. As between NewPageCo and
Issuing Bank, NewPageCo assumes all risks of the acts and omissions
of, or misuse of the Letters of Credit issued by Issuing Bank, by
the respective beneficiaries of such Letters of Credit. In
furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, Issuing Bank
shall not be responsible for: (i) the form, validity,
sufficiency, accuracy, genuineness or legal effect of any document
submitted by any party in connection with the application for and
issuance of any such Letter of Credit, even if it should in fact
prove to be in any or all respects invalid, insufficient,
inaccurate, fraudulent or forged; (ii) the validity or
sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or
purporting to transfer or assign any such Letter of Credit or the
rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in
part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason;
(iii) failure of the beneficiary of any such Letter of Credit
to comply fully (so long as such beneficiary has complied
substantially) with any conditions required in order to draw upon
such Letter of Credit; (iv) errors, omissions, interruptions
or delays in transmission or delivery of any messages, by mail,
cable, telegraph, telex or otherwise, whether or not they be in
cipher; (v) errors in interpretation of technical terms;
(vi) any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any
document required in order to make a drawing under any such Letter
of Credit
60
or of the proceeds thereof;
(vii) the misapplication by the beneficiary of any such Letter
of Credit of the proceeds of any drawing under such Letter of
Credit; or (viii) any consequences arising from causes beyond
the control of Issuing Bank, including any Governmental Acts; none
of the above shall affect or impair, or prevent the vesting of, any
of Issuing Bank’s rights or powers hereunder. Without
limiting the foregoing and in furtherance thereof, any action taken
or omitted by Issuing Bank under or in connection with the Letters
of Credit or any documents and certificates delivered thereunder,
if taken or omitted in good faith, shall not give rise to any
liability on the part of Issuing Bank to NewPageCo. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.4(c),
NewPageCo shall retain any and all rights it may have against
Issuing Bank for any liability arising solely out of the gross
negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith of Issuing
Bank.
(d) Reimbursement by
NewPageCo of Amounts Drawn or Paid Under Letters of Credit . In
the event Issuing Bank has determined to honor a drawing under a
Letter of Credit, it shall immediately notify NewPageCo and
Administrative Agent, and NewPageCo shall reimburse Issuing Bank on
the date on which such drawing is honored (the
“Reimbursement Date” ) in an amount in Dollars
and in same day funds equal to the amount of such honored drawing;
provided , anything contained herein to the contrary
notwithstanding, (i) unless NewPageCo shall have notified
Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank prior to 10:00 a.m. (New York
City time) on the date such drawing is honored that NewPageCo
intends to reimburse Issuing Bank for the amount of such honored
drawing with funds other than the proceeds of Revolving Loans,
NewPageCo shall be deemed to have given a timely Funding Notice to
Administrative Agent requesting Lenders to make Revolving Loans
that are Base Rate Loans on the Reimbursement Date in an amount in
Dollars equal to the amount of such honored drawing, and
(ii) subject to satisfaction or waiver of the conditions
specified in Section 3.2, Lenders shall, on the Reimbursement
Date, make Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans in the amount
of such honored drawing, the proceeds of which shall be applied
directly by Administrative Agent to reimburse Issuing Bank for the
amount of such honored drawing; and provided further
, if for any reason proceeds of Revolving Loans are not received by
Issuing Bank on the Reimbursement Date in an amount equal to the
amount of such honored drawing, NewPageCo shall reimburse Issuing
Bank, on demand, in an amount in same day funds equal to the excess
of the amount of such honored drawing over the aggregate amount of
such Revolving Loans, if any, which are so received. Nothing in
this Section 2.4(d) shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from
its obligation to make Revolving Loans on the terms and conditions
set forth herein, and NewPageCo shall retain any and all rights it
may have against any Lender resulting from the failure of such
Lender to make such Revolving Loans under this
Section 2.4(d).
(e) Lenders’
Purchase of Participations in Letters of Credit . Immediately
upon the issuance of each Letter of Credit, each Lender having a
Revolving Commitment shall be
61
deemed to have purchased, and hereby
agrees to irrevocably purchase, from Issuing Bank a participation
in such Letter of Credit and any drawings honored thereunder in an
amount equal to such Lender’s Pro Rata Share (with respect to
the Revolving Commitments) of the maximum amount which is or at any
time may become available to be drawn thereunder. In the event that
NewPageCo shall fail for any reason to reimburse Issuing Bank as
provided in Section 2.4(d), Issuing Bank shall promptly notify
each Lender of the unreimbursed amount of such honored drawing and
of such Lender’s respective participation therein based on
such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Commitments.
Each Lender shall make available to Issuing Bank an amount equal to
its respective participation, in Dollars and in same day funds, at
the office of Issuing Bank specified in such notice, not later than
12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the first business day (under
the laws of the jurisdiction in which such office of Issuing Bank
is located) after the date notified by Issuing Bank. In the event
that any Lender fails to make available to Issuing Bank on such
business day the amount of such Lender’s participation in
such Letter of Credit as provided in this Section 2.4(e),
Issuing Bank shall be entitled to recover such amount on demand
from such Lender together with interest thereon for three Business
Days at the rate customarily used by Issuing Bank for the
correction of errors among banks and thereafter at the Base Rate.
Nothing in this Section 2.4(e) shall be deemed to prejudice
the right of any Lender to recover from Issuing Bank any amounts
made available by such Lender to Issuing Bank pursuant to this
Section in the event that it is determined that the payment with
respect to a Letter of Credit in respect of which payment was made
by such Lender constituted gross negligence, willful misconduct or
bad faith on the part of Issuing Bank. In the event Issuing Bank
shall have been reimbursed by other Lenders pursuant to this
Section 2.4(e) for all or any portion of any drawing honored
by Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit, such Issuing Bank shall
distribute to each Lender which has paid all amounts payable by it
under this Section 2.4(e) with respect to such honored drawing
such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of all payments subsequently
received by Issuing Bank from NewPageCo in reimbursement of such
honored drawing when such payments are received. Any such
distribution shall be made to a Lender at its primary address set
forth below its name on Appendix B or at such other address as such
Lender may request.
(f) Obligations
Absolute . The obligation of NewPageCo to reimburse Issuing
Bank for drawings honored under the Letters of Credit issued by it
and to repay any Revolving Loans made by Lenders pursuant to
Section 2.4(d) and the obligations of Lenders under
Section 2.4(e) shall be unconditional and irrevocable and
shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms hereof under
all circumstances including any of the following circumstances:
(i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of
Credit; (ii) the existence of any claim, set-off, defense or
other right which NewPageCo or any Lender may have at any time
against a beneficiary or any transferee of any Letter of Credit (or
any Persons for whom any such transferee may be acting), Issuing
Bank, Lender or any other Person or, in the case of a Lender,
against NewPageCo, whether in connection herewith, the transactions
contemplated herein or
62
any unrelated transaction (including any
underlying transaction between NewPageCo or one of its Subsidiaries
and the beneficiary for which any Letter of Credit was procured);
(iii) any draft or other document presented under any Letter
of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient
in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate
in any respect; (iv) payment by Issuing Bank under any Letter
of Credit against presentation of a draft or other document which
does not substantially comply with the terms of such Letter of
Credit; (v) any adverse change in the business, operations,
properties, assets, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects
of NewPageHoldCo or any of its Subsidiaries; (vi) any breach
hereof or of any other Credit Document by any party thereto;
(vii) any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether
or not similar to any of the foregoing; or (viii) the fact
that an Event of Default or a Default shall have occurred and be
continuing; provided , with respect to such obligations to
such Issuing Bank, that payment by Issuing Bank under the
applicable Letter of Credit shall not have constituted gross
negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith of Issuing Bank under
the circumstances in question.
(g) Indemnification .
Without duplication of any obligation of NewPageCo under
Section 11.2 or 11.3, in addition to amounts payable as
provided herein, NewPageCo hereby agrees to protect, indemnify, pay
and save harmless Issuing Bank from and against any and all claims,
demands, liabilities, damages, losses, costs, charges and expenses
(including reasonable fees, expenses and disbursements of counsel
and allocated costs of internal counsel) which Issuing Bank may
incur or be subject to as a consequence, direct or indirect, of
(i) the issuance of any Letter of Credit by Issuing Bank,
other than as a result of (1) the gross negligence, willful
misconduct or bad faith of Issuing Bank or (2) the wrongful
dishonor by Issuing Bank of a proper demand for payment made under
any Letter of Credit issued by it, or (ii) the failure of
Issuing Bank to honor a drawing under any such Letter of Credit as
a result of any Governmental Act.
2.5. Pro Rata Shares;
Availability of Funds.
(a) Pro Rata Shares .
All Loans shall be made, and all participations purchased, by
Lenders simultaneously and proportionately to their respective Pro
Rata Shares, it being understood that no Lender shall be
responsible for any default by any other Lender in such other
Lender’s obligation to make a Loan requested hereunder or
purchase a participation required hereby nor shall any Revolving
Commitment of any Lender be increased or decreased as a result of a
default by any other Lender in such other Lender’s obligation
to make a Loan requested hereunder or purchase a participation
required hereby.
(b) Availability of
Funds . Unless Administrative Agent shall have been notified by
any Lender prior to the applicable Credit Date that such Lender
does not intend to make available to Administrative Agent the
amount of such Lender’s Loan requested on such
Credit
63
Date, Administrative Agent may assume
that such Lender has made such amount available to Administrative
Agent on such Credit Date and Administrative Agent may, in its sole
discretion, but shall not be obligated to, make available to
NewPageCo a corresponding amount on such Credit Date. If such
corresponding amount is not in fact made available to
Administrative Agent by such Lender, Administrative Agent shall be
entitled to recover such corresponding amount on demand from such
Lender together with interest thereon, for each day from such
Credit Date until the date such amount is paid to Administrative
Agent, at the customary rate set by Administrative Agent for the
correction of errors among banks for three Business Days and
thereafter at the Base Rate. If such Lender does not pay such
corresponding amount forthwith upon Administrative Agent’s
demand therefor, Administrative Agent shall promptly notify
NewPageCo and NewPageCo shall immediately pay such corresponding
amount to Administrative Agent together with interest thereon, for
each day from such Credit Date until the date such amount is paid
to Administrative Agent, at the rate payable hereunder for Base
Rate Loans. Nothing in this Section 2.5(b) shall be deemed to
relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Revolving
Commitments hereunder or to prejudice any rights that NewPageCo may
have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender
hereunder.
2.6. Use of Proceeds.
The proceeds of the Revolving Commitments shall be applied by
NewPageCo (i) to fund the Stora Enso Acquisition (including
refinancing or retiring on the Closing Date any of the Existing
Indebtedness), (ii) to pay Transaction Costs and
(iii) for working capital and general corporate purposes of
NewPageHoldCo and its Subsidiaries, including Permitted
Acquisitions and permitted Capital Expenditures. No portion of the
proceeds of any Credit Extension shall be used in any manner that
causes or might cause such Credit Extension or the application of
such proceeds to violate Regulation T, Regulation U or
Regulation X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System or any other regulation thereof or to violate the Exchange
Act.
2.7. Evidence of Debt;
Register; Lenders’ Books and Records; Notes.
(a) Lenders’
Evidence of Debt . Each Lender shall maintain on its internal
records an account or accounts evidencing the Obligations of
NewPageCo to such Lender, including the amounts of the Loans made
by it and each repayment and prepayment in respect thereof. Any
such recordation shall be conclusive and binding on NewPageCo,
absent manifest error; provided , that the failure to make
any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, shall not
affect any Lender’s Revolving Commitments or
NewPageCo’s Obligations in respect of any applicable Loans;
and provided further , in the event of any
inconsistency between the Register and any Lender’s records,
the recordations in the Register shall govern.
(b) Register .
Administrative Agent (or its agent or sub-agent appointed by it)
shall maintain at the Principal Office a register for the
recordation of the names and addresses of
64
Lenders and the Revolving Commitments
and Loans of each Lender from time to time (the
“Register” ). The Register shall be available
for inspection by NewPageCo, any Lender or any Issuing Bank (with
respect to any entry relating to such Lender’s or Issuing
Bank’s Loans) at any reasonable time and from time to time
upon reasonable prior notice. Administrative Agent shall record, or
shall cause to be recorded, in the Register the Revolving
Commitments and the Loans in accordance with the provisions of
Section 11.6, and each repayment or prepayment in respect of
the principal amount of the Loans, and any such recordation shall
be conclusive and binding on NewPageCo and each Lender, absent
manifest error; provided , failure to make any such
recordation, or any error in such recordation, shall not affect any
Lender’s Revolving Commitments or NewPageCo’s
Obligations in respect of any Loan. NewPageCo hereby designates
GSCP to serve as NewPageCo’s agent solely for purposes of
maintaining the Register as provided in this Section 2.7, and
NewPageCo hereby agrees that, to the extent GSCP serves in such
capacity, GSCP and its officers, directors, employees, agents,
sub-agents and Affiliates shall constitute
“Indemnitees.”
(c) Notes . If so
requested by any Lender by written notice to NewPageCo (with a copy
to Administrative Agent) at least two Business Days prior to the
Closing Date, or at any time thereafter, NewPageCo shall execute
and deliver to such Lender (and/or, if applicable and if so
specified in such notice, to any Person who is an assignee of such
Lender pursuant to and in accordance with Section 11.6) on the
Closing Date (or, if such notice is delivered after the Closing
Date, promptly after NewPageCo’s receipt of such notice) a
Note or Notes to evidence such Lender’s Revolving Loan or
Swing Line Loan, as the case may be.
(d) Cash Management .
All funds held by NewPageCo or any other Credit Party (except as
permitted by Section 9.1(e)(iii)) shall be deposited in one or
more dominion and control bank or investment accounts, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Collateral Agent, and,
following the occurrence and during the continuance of a Cash
Dominion Trigger Event at the option of the Administrative Agent
shall be applied on a daily basis to the repayment of the Swing
Line Loans and, thereafter, to any Revolving Loans which become
due, without a reduction in the Revolving Commitments.
2.8. Interest on
Loans.
(a) Except as otherwise set
forth herein, each Loan shall bear interest on the unpaid principal
amount thereof from the date made through repayment (whether by
acceleration or otherwise) thereof as follows:
(i) in the case of Revolving
Loans,
65
(1) if a Base Rate Loan, at
the Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin; or
(2) if a Eurodollar Rate
Loan, at the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate plus the Applicable Margin;
and
(ii) in the case of Swing
Line Loans, at the Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin.
(b) The basis for determining
the rate of interest with respect to any Loan (except a Swing Line
Loan which can be made and maintained as Base Rate Loans only), and
the Interest Period with respect to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, shall
be selected by NewPageCo and notified to Administrative Agent and
Lenders pursuant to the applicable Funding Notice or
Conversion/Continuation Notice, as the case may be. If on any day a
Loan is outstanding with respect to which a Funding Notice or
Conversion/Continuation Notice has not been delivered to
Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms hereof specifying
the applicable basis for determining the rate of interest, then for
that day such Loan shall be a Base Rate Loan.
(c) In connection with
Eurodollar Rate Loans there shall be no more than ten
(10) Interest Periods outstanding at any time. In the event
NewPageCo fails to specify between a Base Rate Loan or a Eurodollar
Rate Loan in the applicable Funding Notice or
Conversion/Continuation Notice, such Loan (if outstanding as a
Eurodollar Rate Loan) will be automatically converted into a Base
Rate Loan on the last day of the then-current Interest Period for
such Loan (or if outstanding as a Base Rate Loan will remain as, or
(if not then outstanding) will be made as, a Base Rate Loan). In
the event NewPageCo fails to specify an Interest Period for any
Eurodollar Rate Loan in the applicable Funding Notice or
Conversion/Continuation Notice, NewPageCo shall be deemed to have
selected an Interest Period of one month. As soon as practicable
after 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on each Interest Rate
Determination Date, Administrative Agent shall determine (which
determination shall, absent manifest error, be final, conclusive
and binding upon all parties) the interest rate that shall apply to
the Eurodollar Rate Loans for which an interest rate is then being
determined for the applicable Interest Period and shall promptly
give notice thereof (in writing or by telephone confirmed in
writing) to NewPageCo and each Lender.
(d) Interest payable pursuant
to Section 2.8(a) shall be computed (i) in the case of
Base Rate Loans on the basis of a 365-day or 366-day year, as the
case may be, and (ii) in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans, on
the basis of a 360-day year, in each case for the actual number of
days elapsed in the period during which it accrues. In computing
interest on any Loan, the date of the making of such Loan or the
first day of an Interest Period applicable to such Loan or, with
respect to a Base Rate Loan being converted from a Eurodollar Rate
Loan, the date of
66
conversion of such Eurodollar Rate Loan
to such Base Rate Loan, as the case may be, shall be included, and
the date of payment of such Loan or the expiration date of an
Interest Period applicable to such Loan or, with respect to a Base
Rate Loan being converted to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, the date of
conversion of such Base Rate Loan to such Eurodollar Rate Loan, as
the case may be, shall be excluded; provided , if a Loan is
repaid on the same day on which it is made, one day’s
interest shall be paid on that Loan.
(e) Except as otherwise set
forth herein, interest on each Loan (i) shall accrue on a
daily basis and shall be payable in arrears on each Interest
Payment Date with respect to interest accrued on and to each such
payment date; (ii) shall accrue on a daily basis and shall be
payable in arrears upon any prepayment of that Loan, whether
voluntary or mandatory, to the extent accrued on the amount being
prepaid; and (iii) shall accrue on a daily basis and shall be
payable in arrears at maturity of the Loans, including final
maturity of the Loans; provided , however, with respect to
any voluntary prepayment of a Base Rate Loan, accrued interest
shall instead be payable on the applicable Interest Payment
Date.
(f) NewPageCo agrees to pay
to Issuing Bank, with respect to drawings honored under any Letter
of Credit, interest on the amount paid by Issuing Bank in respect
of each such honored drawing from the date such drawing is honored
to but excluding the date such amount is reimbursed by or on behalf
of NewPageCo at a rate equal to (i) for the period from the
date such drawing is honored to but excluding the applicable
Reimbursement Date, the rate of interest otherwise payable
hereunder with respect to Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans,
and (ii) thereafter, a rate which is 2% per annum in
excess of the rate of interest otherwise payable hereunder with
respect to Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans.
(g) Interest payable pursuant
to Section 2.8(f) shall be computed on the basis of a
365 /
366 -day year for the actual number of days elapsed in
the period during which it accrues, and shall be payable on demand
or, if no demand is made, on the date on which the related drawing
under a Letter of Credit is reimbursed in full. Promptly upon
receipt by Issuing Bank of any payment of interest pursuant to
Section 2.8(f), Issuing Bank shall distribute to each Lender,
out of the interest received by Issuing Bank in respect of the
period from the date such drawing is honored to but excluding the
date on which Issuing Bank is reimbursed for the amount of such
drawing (including any such reimbursement out of the proceeds of
any Revolving Loans), the amount that such Lender would have been
entitled to receive in respect of the letter of credit fee that
would have been payable in respect of such Letter of Credit for
such period if no drawing had been honored under such Letter of
Credit. In the event Issuing Bank shall have been reimbursed by
Lenders for all or any portion of such honored drawing, Issuing
Bank shall distribute to each Lender which has paid all amounts
payable by it under Section 2.4(e) with respect to such
honored drawing such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of any interest
received by Issuing Bank in respect of that portion of such honored
drawing so reimbursed by Lenders for the period from the date on
which Issuing Bank was so reimbursed by Lenders to but excluding
the date on which such portion of such honored drawing is
reimbursed by NewPageCo.
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2.9.
Conversion/Continuation.
(a) Subject to
Section 2.18 and so long as no Default or Event of Default
shall have occurred and then be continuing, NewPageCo shall have
the option:
(i) to convert at any time
all or any part of any Revolving Loan equal to $5,000,000 and
integral multiples of $1,000,000 in excess of that amount from one
Type of Loan to another Type of Loan; provided , a
Eurodollar Rate Loan may only be converted on the expiration of the
Interest Period applicable to such Eurodollar Rate Loan unless
NewPageCo shall pay all amounts due under Section 2.18 in
connection with any such conversion; or
(ii) upon the expiration of
any Interest Period applicable to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, to
continue all or any portion of such Loan equal to $5,000,000 and
integral multiples of $1,000,000 in excess of that amount as a
Eurodollar Rate Loan.
(b) NewPageCo shall deliver a
Conversion/Continuation Notice to Administrative Agent no later
than 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) at least one Business Day in
advance of the proposed conversion date (in the case of a
conversion to a Base Rate Loan) and at least three Business Days in
advance of the proposed conversion/continuation date (in the case
of a conversion to, or a continuation of, a Eurodollar Rate Loan).
Except as otherwise provided herein, a Conversion/Continuation
Notice for conversion to, or continuation of, any Eurodollar Rate
Loans (or telephonic notice in lieu thereof) shall be irrevocable
on and after the related Interest Rate Determination Date, and
NewPageCo shall be bound to effect a conversion or continuation in
accordance therewith.
2.10. Default
Interest. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an
Event of Default, the principal amount of all Loans outstanding and
not paid when due, and, to the extent permitted by applicable law,
any interest payments on the Loans or any fees or other amounts
owed hereunder and not paid when due, shall thereafter bear
interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under
the Bankruptcy Code or other applicable bankruptcy laws) payable on
demand at a rate that is 2% per annum in excess of the
interest rate otherwise payable hereunder with respect to the
applicable Loans (or, in the case of any such fees and other
amounts, at a rate which is 2% per annum in excess of the
interest rate otherwise payable hereunder for Base Rate Loans);
provided , in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans that are not
paid when due, upon the expiration of the Interest Period in effect
at the time any such increase in interest rate is effective such
Eurodollar Rate Loans shall thereupon become Base Rate
Loans
68
and shall thereafter bear interest
payable upon demand at a rate which is 2% per annum in excess
of the interest rate otherwise payable hereunder for Base Rate
Loans. Payment or acceptance of the increased rates of interest
provided for in this Section 2.10 is not a permitted
alternative to timely payment and shall not constitute a waiver of
any Event of Default or otherwise prejudice or limit any rights or
remedies of Administrative Agent or any Lender. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, any provision of this Agreement that would oblige a
Canadian Credit Party to pay any fine, penalty or rate of interest
on any arrears of principal or interest secured by a mortgage on
real property or hypothec on immovables that has the effect of
increasing the charge on arrears beyond the rate of interest
payable on principal money not in arrears shall not apply to such
Canadian Credit Party, which shall be required to pay interest on
money in arrears at the same rate of interest payable on principal
money not in arrears.
2.11. Fees.
(a) NewPageCo agrees to pay
to Lenders having Revolving Exposure:
(i) commitment fees equal to
(1) the average of the daily difference between (a) the
Revolving Commitments, and (b) the Total Utilization of
Revolving Commitments, times (2) the Applicable Revolving
Commitment Fee Percentage, per annum; and
(ii) letter of credit fees
equal to (1) the Applicable Margin for Revolving Loans that
are Eurodollar Rate Loans, times (2) the average aggregate
daily maximum amount available to be drawn under all such Letters
of Credit (regardless of whether any conditions for drawing could
then be met and determined as of the close of business on any date
of determination).
All fees referred to in this
Section 2.11(a) shall be paid to Administrative Agent at its
Principal Office and upon receipt, Administrative Agent shall
promptly distribute to each Lender its Pro Rata Share
thereof.
(b) NewPageCo agrees to pay
directly to Issuing Bank, for its own account, the following
fees:
(i) a fronting fee equal to
0.250%, per annum, times the average aggregate daily maximum
amount available to be drawn under all Letters of Credit
(determined as of the close of business on any date of
determination); and
(ii) such documentary and
processing charges for any issuance, amendment, transfer or payment
of a Letter of Credit as are in accordance with Issuing
Bank’s standard schedule for such charges provided to
NewPageCo and as in effect at the time of such issuance, amendment,
transfer or payment, as the case may be.
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(c) All fees referred to in
Section 2.11(a) and 2.11(b) (i) shall be calculated on
the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed
and shall be payable quarterly in arrears on
April 1, July 1, October 1 and
January 1 of each year during the Revolving Commitment Period,
commencing on the first such date to occur after the Closing Date,
and on the Revolving Commitment Termination Date.
In addition to any of the
foregoing fees, NewPageCo agrees to pay to Agents such other fees,
if any, in the amounts and at the times separately agreed
upon.
2.12.
[Reserved].
2.13. Voluntary
Prepayments/Commitment Reductions.
(a) Voluntary
Prepayments .
(i) Any time and from time to
time:
with respect to Base Rate
Loans, NewPageCo may prepay any such Loans without penalty or
premium on any Business Day in whole or in part, in an aggregate
minimum amount of $5,000,000 and integral multiples of $1,000,000
in excess of that amount;
with respect to Eurodollar
Rate Loans, NewPageCo may prepay any such Loans without penalty or
premium on any Business Day in whole or in part in an aggregate
minimum amount of $5,000,000 and integral multiples of $1,000,000
in excess of that amount; and
with respect to Swing Line
Loans, NewPageCo may prepay any such Loans without penalty or
premium on any Business Day in whole or in part in an aggregate
minimum amount of $1,000,000, and in integral multiples of $500,000
in excess of that amount.
(ii) All such prepayments
shall be made:
upon not less than one
Business Day’s prior written or telephonic notice in the case
of Base Rate Loans;
70
upon not less than three
Business Days’ prior written or telephonic notice in the case
of Eurodollar Rate Loans; and
upon written or telephonic
notice on the date of prepayment, in the case of Swing Line
Loans;
in each case given to Administrative
Agent or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, by 12:00 noon (New
York City time) on the date required and, if given by telephone,
promptly confirmed in writing to Administrative Agent (and
Administrative Agent will promptly transmit such telephonic or
original notice for Revolving Loans by telefacsimile or telephone
to each Lender) or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be. Upon the
giving of any such notice, the principal amount of the Loans
specified in such notice shall become due and payable on the
prepayment date specified therein. Any such voluntary prepayment
shall be applied as specified in Section 2.15(a).
(b) Voluntary Commitment
Reductions .
(i) NewPageCo may, upon not
less than three Business Days’ prior written or telephonic
notice confirmed in writing to Administrative Agent (which original
written or telephonic notice Administrative Agent will promptly
transmit by telefacsimile or telephone to each applicable Lender),
at any time and from time to time terminate in whole or permanently
reduce in part, without premium or penalty, the Revolving
Commitments in an amount up to the amount by which the Revolving
Commitments exceed the Total Utilization of Revolving Commitments
at the time of such proposed termination or reduction;
provided , any such partial reduction of the Revolving
Commitments shall be in an aggregate minimum amount of $5,000,000
and integral multiples of $1,000,000 in excess of that
amount.
NewPageCo’s notice to
Administrative Agent shall designate the date (which shall be a
Business Day) of such termination or reduction and the amount of
any partial reduction, and such termination or reduction of the
Revolving Commitments shall be effective on the date specified in
NewPageCo’s notice and shall reduce the Revolving Commitment
of each Lender proportionately to its Pro Rata Share
thereof.
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2.14. Mandatory
Prepayments. NewPageCo shall from time to time prepay
first , the Swing Line Loans, second , the Revolving
Loans, third , reimbursement obligations with respect to
Letters of Credit, and fourth , to cash collateralize
Letters of Credit to the extent necessary so that the Total
Utilization of Revolving Commitments shall not at any time exceed
the Revolving Commitments or the Borrowing Base then in
effect.
2.15. Application of
Prepayments.
(a) Application of
Voluntary Prepayments by Type of Loans . Any prepayment of any
Loan pursuant to Section 2.13(a) shall be applied as specified
by NewPageCo in the applicable notice of prepayment;
provided , in the event NewPageCo fails to specify the Loans
to which any such prepayment shall be applied, such prepayment
shall be applied as follows (without reduction of the Revolving
Loan Commitments):
first , to repay
outstanding Swing Line Loans to the full extent thereof;
and
second , to repay
outstanding Revolving Loans to the full extent thereof.
(b) Application of
Prepayments of Loans to Base Rate Loans and Eurodollar Rate
Loans . Any prepayment of any Loan shall be applied first to
Base Rate Loans to the full extent thereof before application to
Eurodollar Rate Loans, in each case in a manner which minimizes the
amount of any payments required to be made by NewPageCo pursuant to
Section 2.18(c).
2.16. General Provisions
Regarding Payments.
(a) All payments by NewPageCo
of principal, interest, fees and other Credit Agreement Obligations
shall be made in Dollars in same day funds, without defense, setoff
or counterclaim, free of any restriction or condition, and
delivered to Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 noon (New
York City time) on the date due at the Principal Office designated
by Administrative Agent for the account of Lenders; for purposes of
computing interest and fees, funds received by Administrative Agent
after that time on such due date shall be deemed to have been paid
by NewPageCo on the next succeeding Business Day.
(b) All payments in respect
of the principal amount of any Loan (other than voluntary
prepayments of Revolving Loans) shall be accompanied by payment of
accrued interest on the principal amount being repaid or
prepaid.
(c) Administrative Agent (or
its agent or sub-agent appointed by it) shall promptly distribute
to each Lender at such address as such Lender shall indicate in
writing, such
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Lender’s applicable Pro Rata Share
of all payments and prepayments of principal and interest due
hereunder, together with all other amounts due thereto, including,
without limitation, all fees payable with respect thereto, to the
extent received by Administrative Agent.
(d) Notwithstanding the
foregoing provisions hereof, if any Conversion/Continuation Notice
is withdrawn as to any Affected Lender or if any Affected Lender
makes Base Rate Loans in lieu of its Pro Rata Share of any
Eurodollar Rate Loans, Administrative Agent shall give effect
thereto in apportioning payments received thereafter.
(e) Subject to the provisos
set forth in the definition of “Interest Period” as
they may apply to Revolving Loans, whenever any payment to be made
hereunder with respect to any Loan shall be stated to be due on a
day that is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the
next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to Revolving Loans
only, such extension of time shall be included in the computation
of the payment of interest hereunder or of the Revolving Commitment
fees hereunder.
(f) NewPageCo hereby
authorizes Administrative Agent to charge NewPageCo’s
accounts with Administrative Agent in order to cause timely payment
to be made to Administrative Agent of all principal, interest, fees
and expenses due hereunder (subject to sufficient funds being
available in its accounts for that purpose).
(g) Administrative Agent
shall deem any payment by or on behalf of NewPageCo hereunder that
is not made in same day funds prior to 12:00 p.m. (New York City
time) to be a non-conforming payment. Any such payment shall not be
deemed to have been received by Administrative Agent until the
later of (i) the time such funds become available funds, and
(ii) the applicable next Business Day. Administrative Agent
shall give prompt telephonic notice to NewPageCo and each
applicable Lender (confirmed in writing) if any payment is
non-conforming. Any non-conforming payment may constitute or become
a Default or Event of Default in accordance with the terms of
Section 8.1(a). Interest shall continue to accrue on any
principal as to which a non-conforming payment is made until such
funds become available funds (but in no event less than the period
from the date of such payment to the next succeeding applicable
Business Day) at the rate determined pursuant to Section 2.10
from the date such amount was due and payable until the date such
amount is paid in full.
(h) If an Event of Default
shall have occurred and not otherwise been waived, and the maturity
of the Credit Agreement Obligations shall have been accelerated
pursuant to Section 8.1, all payments or proceeds received by
Agents hereunder in respect of any of the Obligations, shall be
applied in accordance with the application arrangements described
in Section 7.2 of the Pledge and Security
Agreement.
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2.17. Ratable Sharing.
Lenders hereby agree among themselves that, except as otherwise
provided in the Collateral Documents with respect to amounts
realized from the exercise of rights with respect to Liens on the
Collateral, if any of them shall, whether by voluntary payment
(other than a voluntary prepayment of Loans made and applied in
accordance with the terms hereof), through the exercise of any
right of set-off or banker’s lien, by counterclaim or cross
action or by the enforcement of any right under the Credit
Documents or otherwise, or as adequate protection of a deposit
treated as cash collateral under the Bankruptcy Code, receive
payment or reduction of a proportion of the aggregate amount of
principal, interest, amounts payable in respect of Letters of
Credit, fees and other amounts then due and owing to such Lender
hereunder or under the other Credit Documents (collectively, the
“Aggregate Amounts Due” to such Lender) which is
greater than the proportion received by any other Lender in respect
of the Aggregate Amounts Due to such other Lender, then the Lender
receiving such proportionately greater payment shall
(a) notify Administrative Agent and each other Lender of the
receipt of such payment and (b) apply a portion of such
payment to purchase participations (which it shall be deemed to
have purchased from each seller of a participation simultaneously
upon the receipt by such seller of its portion of such payment) in
the Aggregate Amounts Due to the other Lenders so that all such
recoveries of Aggregate Amounts Due shall be shared by all Lenders
in proportion to the Aggregate Amounts Due to them; provided
, if all or part of such proportionately greater payment received
by such purchasing Lender is thereafter recovered from such Lender
upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of NewPageCo or otherwise,
those purchases shall be rescinded and the purchase prices paid for
such participations shall be returned to such purchasing Lender
ratably to the extent of such recovery, but without interest.
NewPageCo expressly consents to the foregoing arrangement and
agrees that, to the extent permitted by law, any holder of a
participation so purchased may exercise any and all rights of
banker’s lien, set-off or counterclaim with respect to any
and all monies owing by NewPageCo to that holder with respect
thereto as fully as if that holder were owed the amount of the
participation held by that holder.
2.18. Making or
Maintaining Eurodollar Rate Loans.
(a) Inability to Determine
Applicable Interest Rate . In the event that Administrative
Agent shall have determined (which determination shall, absent
manifest error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all
parties hereto), on any Interest Rate Determination Date with
respect to any Eurodollar Rate Loans, that by reason of
circumstances affecting the London interbank market adequate and
fair means do not exist for ascertaining the interest rate
applicable to such Loans on the basis provided for in the
definition of Adjusted Eurodollar Rate, Administrative Agent shall
on such date give notice (by telefacsimile or by telephone
confirmed in writing) to NewPageCo and each Lender of such
determination, whereupon (i) no Loans may be made as, or
converted to, Eurodollar Rate Loans until such time as
Administrative Agent
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notifies NewPageCo and Lenders that the
circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, and
(ii) any Funding Notice or Conversion/Continuation Notice
given by NewPageCo with respect to the Loans in respect of which
such determination was made shall be deemed to be rescinded by
NewPageCo.
(b) Illegality or
Impracticability of Eurodollar Rate Loans . In the event that
on any date any Lender shall have determined (which determination
shall, absent manifest error, be final and conclusive and binding
upon all parties hereto but shall be made only after consultation
with NewPageCo and Administrative Agent) that the making,
maintaining or continuation of its Eurodollar Rate Loans
(i) has become unlawful as a result of compliance by such
Lender in good faith with any law, treaty, governmental rule,
regulation, guideline or order (or would conflict with any such
treaty, governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order not
having the force of law even though the failure to comply therewith
could not be unlawful), or (ii) has become impracticable, as a
result of contingencies occurring after the date hereof which
materially and adversely affect the London interbank market or the
position of such Lender in that market, then, and in any such
event, such Lender shall be an “Affected Lender”
and it shall on that day give notice (by telefacsimile or by
telephone confirmed in writing) to NewPageCo and Administrative
Agent of such determination (which notice Administrative Agent
shall promptly transmit to each other Lender). Thereafter
(1) the obligation of the Affected Lender to make Loans as, or
to convert Loans to, Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be suspended until
such notice shall be withdrawn by the Affected Lender, (2) to
the extent such determination by the Affected Lender relates to a
Eurodollar Rate Loan then being requested by NewPageCo pursuant to
a Funding Notice or a Conversion/Continuation Notice, the Affected
Lender shall make such Loan as (or continue such Loan as or convert
such Loan to, as the case may be) a Base Rate Loan, (3) the
Affected Lender’s obligation to maintain its outstanding
Eurodollar Rate Loans (the “Affected Loans” )
shall be terminated at the earlier to occur of the expiration of
the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the Affected
Loans or when required by law, and (4) the Affected Loans
shall automatically convert into Base Rate Loans on the date of
such termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent a
determination by an Affected Lender as described above relates to a
Eurodollar Rate Loan then being requested by NewPageCo pursuant to
a Funding Notice or a Conversion/Continuation Notice, NewPageCo
shall have the option, subject to the provisions of
Section 2.18(c), to rescind such Funding Notice or
Conversion/Continuation Notice as to all Lenders by giving notice
(by telefacsimile or by telephone confirmed in writing) to
Administrative Agent of such rescission on the date on which the
Affected Lender gives notice of its determination as described
above (which notice of rescission Administrative Agent shall
promptly transmit to each other Lender). Except as provided in the
immediately preceding sentence, nothing in this
Section 2.18(b) shall affect the obligation of any Lender
other than an Affected Lender to make or maintain Loans as, or to
convert Loans to, Eurodollar Rate Loans in accordance with the
terms hereof.
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(c) Compensation for
Breakage or Non-Commencement of Interest Periods . NewPageCo
shall compensate each Lender, upon written request by such Lender
(which request shall set forth the basis for requesting such
amounts), for all reasonable losses, expenses and liabilities
(including any interest paid by such Lender to Lenders of funds
borrowed by it to make or carry its Eurodollar Rate Loans and any
loss, expense or liability sustained by such Lender in connection
with the liquidation or re-employment of such funds but excluding
loss of anticipated profits) which such Lender may sustain:
(i) if for any reason (other than a default by such Lender) a
borrowing of any Eurodollar Rate Loan does not occur on a date
specified therefor in a Funding Notice or a telephonic request for
borrowing, or a conversion to or continuation of any Eurodollar
Rate Loan does not occur on a date specified therefor in a
Conversion/Continuation Notice or a telephonic request for
conversion or continuation; (ii) if any prepayment or other
principal payment of, or any conversion of, any of its Eurodollar
Rate Loans occurs on a date prior to the last day of an Interest
Period applicable to that Loan; or (iii) if any prepayment of
any of its Eurodollar Rate Loans is not made on any date specified
in a notice of prepayment given by NewPageCo.
(d) Booking of Eurodollar
Rate Loans . Subject to Section 2.21, any Lender may make,
carry or transfer Eurodollar Rate Loans at, to, or for the account
of any of its branch offices or the office of an Affiliate of such
Lender.
(e) Assumptions Concerning
Funding of Eurodollar Rate Loans . Calculation of all amounts
payable to a Lender under this Section 2.18 and under
Section 2.19 shall be made as though such Lender had actually
funded each of its relevant Eurodollar Rate Loans through the
purchase of a Eurodollar deposit bearing interest at the rate
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